Survey of Lichens the Minesite Area
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Checklist of the Lichens and Allied Fungi of Kathy Stiles Freeland Bibb County Glades Preserve, Alabama, U.S.A
Opuscula Philolichenum, 18: 420–434. 2019. *pdf effectively published online 2December2019 via (http://sweetgum.nybg.org/philolichenum/) Checklist of the lichens and allied fungi of Kathy Stiles Freeland Bibb County Glades Preserve, Alabama, U.S.A. J. KEVIN ENGLAND1, CURTIS J. HANSEN2, JESSICA L. ALLEN3, SEAN Q. BEECHING4, WILLIAM R. BUCK5, VITALY CHARNY6, JOHN G. GUCCION7, RICHARD C. HARRIS8, MALCOLM HODGES9, NATALIE M. HOWE10, JAMES C. LENDEMER11, R. TROY MCMULLIN12, ERIN A. TRIPP13, DENNIS P. WATERS14 ABSTRACT. – The first checklist of lichenized, lichenicolous and lichen-allied fungi from the Kathy Stiles Freeland Bibb County Glades Preserve in Bibb County, Alabama, is presented. Collections made during the 2017 Tuckerman Workshop and additional records from herbaria and online sources are included. Two hundred and thirty-eight taxa in 115 genera are enumerated. Thirty taxa of lichenized, lichenicolous and lichen-allied fungi are newly reported for Alabama: Acarospora fuscata, A. novomexicana, Circinaria contorta, Constrictolumina cinchonae, Dermatocarpon dolomiticum, Didymocyrtis cladoniicola, Graphis anfractuosa, G. rimulosa, Hertelidea pseudobotryosa, Heterodermia pseudospeciosa, Lecania cuprea, Marchandiomyces lignicola, Minutoexcipula miniatoexcipula, Monoblastia rappii, Multiclavula mucida, Ochrolechia trochophora, Parmotrema subsumptum, Phaeographis brasiliensis, Phaeographis inusta, Piccolia nannaria, Placynthiella icmalea, Porina scabrida, Psora decipiens, Pyrenographa irregularis, Ramboldia blochiana, Thyrea confusa, Trichothelium -
Usnea Hesperina Mot
Management Recommendations for Usnea hesperina Mot. version 2.0 CONTENTS SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................... 1 I. Natural History ......................................................................................................... 2 A. Taxonomy and Nomenclature ........................................................................... 2 B. Species Description ........................................................................................... 2 1. Morphology and Chemistry ....................................................................... 2 2. Reproductive Biology ................................................................................ 4 3. Ecological Roles ....................................................................................... 4 C. Range and Known Sites .................................................................................... 5 D. Habitat Characteristics and Species Abundance ............................................... 5 II. Current Species Situation ......................................................................................... 6 A. Why Species Is Listed Under Survey and Manage Standard and Guideline ..... 6 B. Major Habitat and Viability Considerations ..................................................... 6 C. Threats to the Species ........................................................................................ 7 D. Distribution Relative to Land Allocations ....................................................... -
Piedmont Lichen Inventory
PIEDMONT LICHEN INVENTORY: BUILDING A LICHEN BIODIVERSITY BASELINE FOR THE PIEDMONT ECOREGION OF NORTH CAROLINA, USA By Gary B. Perlmutter B.S. Zoology, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA 1991 A Thesis Submitted to the Staff of The North Carolina Botanical Garden University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Advisor: Dr. Johnny Randall As Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements For the Certificate in Native Plant Studies 15 May 2009 Perlmutter – Piedmont Lichen Inventory Page 2 This Final Project, whose results are reported herein with sections also published in the scientific literature, is dedicated to Daniel G. Perlmutter, who urged that I return to academia. And to Theresa, Nichole and Dakota, for putting up with my passion in lichenology, which brought them from southern California to the Traingle of North Carolina. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………….4 Chapter I: The North Carolina Lichen Checklist…………………………………………………7 Chapter II: Herbarium Surveys and Initiation of a New Lichen Collection in the University of North Carolina Herbarium (NCU)………………………………………………………..9 Chapter III: Preparatory Field Surveys I: Battle Park and Rock Cliff Farm……………………13 Chapter IV: Preparatory Field Surveys II: State Park Forays…………………………………..17 Chapter V: Lichen Biota of Mason Farm Biological Reserve………………………………….19 Chapter VI: Additional Piedmont Lichen Surveys: Uwharrie Mountains…………………...…22 Chapter VII: A Revised Lichen Inventory of North Carolina Piedmont …..…………………...23 Acknowledgements……………………………………………………………………………..72 Appendices………………………………………………………………………………….…..73 Perlmutter – Piedmont Lichen Inventory Page 4 INTRODUCTION Lichens are composite organisms, consisting of a fungus (the mycobiont) and a photosynthesising alga and/or cyanobacterium (the photobiont), which together make a life form that is distinct from either partner in isolation (Brodo et al. -
Air Quality Monitoring Alaska Region
United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Air Quality Monitoring Alaska Region Ri O-TB-46 on theTongass National September, 1994 Forest Methods and Baselines Using Lichens September 1994 Linda H. Geiser, Chiska C. Derr, and Karen L. Diliman USDA-Forest Service Tongass National Forest/ Stikine Area P.O. Box 309 Petersburg, Alaska 99833 ,, ) / / 'C ,t- F C Air Quality Monitoringon the Tongass National Forest Methods and Baselines Using Lichens Linda H. Geiser, Chiska C. Derr and Karen L. Diliman USDA-Forest Service Tongass National Forest/ Stikine Area P.O. Box 309 Petersburg, Alaska 99833 September, 1994 1 AcknowJedgment Project development and funding: Max Copenhagen, Regional Hydrologist, Jim McKibben Stikine Area FWWSA Staff Officer and Everett Kissinger, Stikine Area Soil Scientist, and program staff officers from the other Areas recognized the need for baseline air quality information on the Tongass National Forest and made possible the initiation of this project in 1989. Their continued management level support has been essential to the development of this monitoring program. Lichen collections and field work: Field work was largely completed by the authors. Mary Muller contributed many lichens to the inventory collected in her capacity as Regional Botanist during the past 10 years. Field work was aided by Sarah Ryll of the Stikine Area, Elizabeth Wilder and Walt Tulecke of Antioch College, and Bill Pawuk, Stikine Area ecologist. Lichen identifications: Help with the lichen identifications was given by Irwin Brodo of the Canadian National Museum, John Thomson of the University of Wisconsin at Madison, Pak Yau Wong of the Canadian National Museum, and Bruce McCune at Oregon State University. -
Occurrence and Suspected Function of Prematernity Colonies of Eastern Pipistrelles, Perimyotis Subflavus, in Indiana
2014. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 123(1):49–56 OCCURRENCE AND SUSPECTED FUNCTION OF PREMATERNITY COLONIES OF EASTERN PIPISTRELLES, PERIMYOTIS SUBFLAVUS, IN INDIANA John O. Whitaker, Jr.1 and Brianne L. Walters: Center for Bat Research, Outreach, and Conservation, Department of Biology, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, IN 47809, USA Jacques Pierre Veilleux: Department of Biology, Franklin Pierce University, Rindge, NH 03461, USA Richard O. Davis: Clifty Falls State Park, Madison, IN 47250, USA ABSTRACT. During summer, some pregnant female Eastern Pipistrelles form colonies in buildings but most typically roost in clusters of live or dead leaves in trees. We provide evidence that some that ultimately roost in leaf clusters form temporary colonies in or on buildings in early spring, prior to moving to the leaf clusters where they give birth. We call these prematernity colonies, and define them as those formed for a short time following hibernation and before the bats move to their maternity roosts. Prematernity colonies form from late April to early May and individuals relocate to leaf clusters from late May to early June. The bats showed strong fidelity to prematernity roosts, returning annually. Time of occupancy during any one year averaged 26 days. Nine bats were radio-tracked during the transition from building to tree roosts and were found to use several different trees. Bats showed interannual fidelity to building roosts. Buildings may help colonies re-form after individuals migrate from their hibernacula. Also, they could provide a warmer or more stable microclimate for pregnant females. Keywords: Bats, bat roosts, Eastern Pipistrelles, prematernity colonies INTRODUCTION trelles (Perimyotis subflavus) (F. -
Tri-Colored Bat (Perimyotis Subflavus) in Ontario
Photos: Jordi Segers Little Brown Myotis Northern Myotis Tri-colored Bat Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus), Northern Myotis (Myotis septentrionalis), Tri-colored Bat (Perimyotis subflavus) in Ontario Ontario Recovery Strategy Series 2019 Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks About the Ontario Recovery Strategy Series This series presents the collection of recovery strategies that are prepared or adopted as advice to the Province of Ontario on the recommended approach to recover species at risk. The Province ensures the preparation of recovery strategies to meet its commitments to recover species at risk under the Endangered Species Act 2007 (ESA) and the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk in Canada. What is recovery? What’s next? Recovery of species at risk is the process by Nine months after the completion of a recovery which the decline of an endangered, threatened, strategy a government response statement will or extirpated species is arrested or reversed, be published which summarizes the actions that and threats are removed or reduced to improve the Government of Ontario intends to take in the likelihood of a species’ persistence in the response to the strategy. The implementation of wild. recovery strategies depends on the continued cooperation and actions of government agencies, individuals, communities, land users, and What is a recovery strategy? conservationists. Under the ESA a recovery strategy provides the best available scientific knowledge on what is required to achieve recovery of a species. A For more information recovery strategy outlines the habitat needs To learn more about species at risk recovery in and the threats to the survival and recovery of Ontario, please visit the Ministry of Environment, the species. -
Acadia National Park
0 O[Jl) ACADIA NATIONAL PARK REPORT Supported by National Park Service Contract CX 0001-2-0034 Cladonia maxima CLIFFORD M. WETMORE Botany De~artment University of Minnesota St. Paul, MN 55108 JUNE 1984 LICHENS AND AIR QUALITY IN ACADIA NATIONAL PARK \ Report National Park Service Contract CX 0001-2-0034 National Park Service Contracting Officer James Bennett National Park Service - AIR P. 0. Box 25287 Denver, Colo. 80225 Clifford M. Wetmore Botany Department University of Minnesota St. Paul, Minnesota July 1984 TABLE OF CONTENTS LICHENS OF ACADIA NATIONAL PARK Page Preface •••••• . .. ......... 1 Introduction ••••••• .. .. .. • ••••••••••• 2 Methods •••••••••• . .. .. .. • • • • 5 Lichen Flora ••••• . .. .. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 6 Total Species List ••••••• .. • • . • . 7 Discussion of the Lichen Flora •••••••••••••••• . ••••• 11 Chemical analysis ••••••••••••••••••••••• • .••••• 13 Methods.................. • •••• . .. .. .13 Results and Discussion •• . .. .. .........•. 15 Conclusions •••••••••••••••••• • ••.•..••••.••• • 16 Literature Cited •••••••••••• .. • • • • • • 1 7 Appendix I: Collection Localities •• • •••••••••••••••••••• 21 Map of Collection Localities Appendix II: Species Sensitive to Sulphur Dioxide. .. ..26 Maps of Sensitive Species PREFACE U,nder a grant from the National Park Service (USDI CX 0001-2-0034) a lichen study was to be performed in Acadia National' Park. This study was to survey the lichens of the park, produce a lichen flora, collect and analyze lichens for chemical contents and evaluate the lichen flora with reference to the air quality. This study is to establish baseline data for future restudy and determine the presence of any air quality problems as might be shown by the lichens at the time of the study. All work was done at the University of Minnesota with frequent consultation with Dr. James Bennett, NPS-AIR, Denver and with personnel in the park. -
Air Quality Monitoring on the Tongass National Forest
1 Air Quality Monitoring on the Tongass National Forest Methods and Baselines Using Lichens Linda H. Geiser, Chiska C. Derr, and Karen L. Dillman USDA-Forest Service Tongass National Forest/ Stikine Area P.O. Box 309 Petersburg, Alaska 99833 September 1994 2 Acknowledgments Project development and funding: Max Copenhagen, Regional Hydrologist, Jim McKibben Stikine Area FWWSA Staff Officer and Everett Kissinger, Stikine Area Soil Scientist, and program staff officers from the other Areas recognized the need for baseline air quality information on the Tongass National Forest and made possible the initiation of this project in 1989. Their continued management level support has been essential to the development of this monitoring program. Lichen collections and field work: Field work was largely completed by the authors. Mary Muller contributed many lichens to the inventory collected in her capacity as Regional Botanist during the past 10 years. Field work was aided by Sarah Ryll of the Stikine Area, Elizabeth Wilder and Walt Tulecke of Antioch College, and Bill Pawuk, Stikine Area ecologist. Lichen identifications: Help with the lichen identifications was given by Irwin Brodo of the Canadian National Museum, John Thomson of the University of Wisconsin at Madison, Pak Yau Wong of the Canadian National Museum, and Bruce McCune at Oregon State University. Much appreciation is due to both Dr. Brodo and Dr. Thomson for making the verification of the major portion of the collections possible. A number of specimens were also examined and identified by Trevor Goward at the University of British Columbia and by Bruce Ryan at Arizona State University. Preparation of herbarium specimens and database compilation: was coordinated by Karen Dillman, with help from Rick Schreiber, Paula Rak and Tara Lathrop of the Stikine Area. -
ANALYSIS of MERCURY CONTENT of LICHENS in NOVA SCOTIA: POTENTIAL USE AS PASSIVE AIR SAMPLERS by Cardy Hallett Saunders Thesis Su
ANALYSIS OF MERCURY CONTENT OF LICHENS IN NOVA SCOTIA: POTENTIAL USE AS PASSIVE AIR SAMPLERS By Cardy Hallett Saunders Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science with Honours in Biology Acadia University May 2017 © Copyright by Cardy Hallett Saunders, 2017 ii This thesis by Cardy Hallett Saunders is accepted in its present form by the Department of Biology as satisfying the thesis requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science with Honours Approved by the Thesis Supervisors _______________________________ ___________________ Dr. Allison Walker Date _______________________________ ___________________ Dr. Nelson O’Driscoll Date Approved by the Head of the Department _______________________________ ___________________ Dr. Brian Wilson Date Approved by the Honours Committee _______________________________ ___________________ Dr. Jun Yang Date iii I, CARDY HALLETT SAUNDERS, grant permission to the University Librarian at Acadia University to reproduce, loan or distribute copies of my thesis in paper, microform, or electronic formats on a non-profit basis. I, however, retain the copyright in my thesis. ________________________________ Signature of Author ________________________________ Date iv v DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to Col. Spon Thursby for keeping me insane for the duration of this adventure. Col. Spon Thursby is a multi-faceted quasi-existential entity comprising my partner, family, and close friends; my long-suffering honours advisors, corresponding authors, academic professors, and lab-mates; and of course The Goons. A heartfelt and sincere thank-you to everyone involved for keeping me on track, hoisting my spirits up, retaining confidence in me, pressing my nose to the grindstone, and just generally putting up with me for the whole duration. -
Lichens of Eastern North America Exsiccati. Fascicle II, Nos. 51-100
Opuscula Philolichenum, 1: 25-40. 2004. Lichens of Eastern North America Exsiccati. Fascicle II, nos. 51-100 JAMES C. LENDEMER1 ABSTRACT. – In conjunction with the author’s work on the lichen flora of eastern North America the author began the distribution of this exsiccat (Lichens of Eastern North America Exsiccati) from the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (PH). This, the second fascicle in the series, comprises nos. 51 to 100 and is distributed in 20 sets on exchange to the following herbaria: ASU, B, BG, CANB, CBM, CHR, DOV, FH, GZU, H, HMAS, M, MIN, NDA, S, TSB, TNS, TU, UPS, herb. Lendemer. A new combination, Biatora longispora (Degelius) Lendemer & Printzen, is proposed and, Usnea pensylvanica Motyka is removed from synonymy with U. rubicunda Stirton. INTRODUCTION This, the second fascicle of the Lichens of Eastern North America Exsiccati was originally intended to focus on the crustose lichens of southern New Jersey; however, many non-crustose taxa from elsewhere are also included because of opportunities to collect them in the quantity needed. Several species that were included in fascicle I (Lendemer, 2002) are included here again; however, for the most part, the taxa are different. Arrangement and distribution of this fascicle follows that of the first fascicle (Lendemer, 2002). When more than 20 duplicates were produced the first two have been retained in hb. Lendemer to form incomplete sets that are available upon request and any further duplicates have been sent to the Lichen Exchange of American Bryological and Lichenological Society currently maintained at ASU. It is of particular importance to note that the author citations of taxa presented here do not always follow standard lists such as Esslinger (1997). -
A Preliminary List of the Lichens of New York
Opuscula Philolichenum, 1: 55-74. 2004. A Preliminary List of the Lichens of New York RICHARD C. HARRIS1 ABSTRACT. – A list of 808 species and 7 subspecific taxa of lichens known to the author to occur in New York state is presented. The new combination Myriospora immersa (Fink ex J. Hedrick) R. C. Harris is made. The rationale for publishing this admittedly incomplete list of New York's lichens is that I am unlikely to ever have time to improve it significantly. The list has been accumulated more or less haphazardly over a period of twenty plus years. Many problems have been left unresolved. It is largely based on specimens held by The New York Botanical Garden (NY), Brooklyn Botanic Garden (BKL) and Buffalo Museum of Science (BUF), to a lesser extent Cornell University (CUP) and Farlow Herbarium, Harvard University (FH) and a few from New York State Museum (NYS) . The holdings of the New York State Museum represent a large collection not yet fully studied and will surely add significantly to knowledge of the state's lichen diversity. Surviving specimens for the earliest publication on New York lichens by Halsey (1824) are yet to be studied. Voucher information is available from the author upon request. The collections in BKL and BUF have been databased and copies can also be made available. For those interested, the history of lichenology in New York has been summarized by LaGreca (2001). Some literature records have been included if I consider them reliable, i.e., Brodo (1968) or significant, i.e., Lowe (1939). No doubt I have missed some worthy literature records in recent revisions. -
Proquest Dissertations
Roosting and social ecology of the tricolored bat, Perimyotis subflavus, in Nova Scotia Joseph Andrew Poissant A Thesis Submitted to Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Applied Science. © May, 2009, Halifax, Nova Scotia Approved: Dr. Hugh Broders Supervisor Approved: Dr. Jeremy Lundholm Supervisory Committee Approved: Dr. Christian Suteanu Supervisory Committee Approved Dave Shutler External Examiner Date: May, 2009 Library and Archives Bibliotheque et 1*1 Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 OttawaONK1A0N4 Canada Canada Your We Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-58316-6 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-58316-6 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lntemet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis.