Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972

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Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 International Institute of Social History Cruquiusweg 31 1019 AT Amsterdam The Netherlands hdl:10622/ARCH01508 © IISH Amsterdam 2020 Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 Table of contents Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers........................................................................................................3 Context............................................................................................................................................... 3 Content and Structure........................................................................................................................3 Access and Use.................................................................................................................................4 ............................................................................................................................................................5 I. Korrespondenz.......................................................................................................................... 5 II. Manuskripte von Peter Utzelmann......................................................................................... 6 III. Dossiers zur Tätigkeit nach 1945..........................................................................................7 IV. Persönliches...........................................................................................................................8 International Institute of Social History 2 Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers Collection ID ARCH01508 Creator Utzelmann, Franz Peter Period (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 Period (bulk) 1944-1972 Extent 0.1 m. Language list German Language of Material German Context Biographical Note Born in Berlin 1895, died in Berlin 1972; furniture maker, sailor, later operator; participated in the Kiel naval revolt 1918, the Spartacist uprising 1919 and the general strike against the Kapp-putsch; member of the Kommunistische Arbeiterpartei Deutschlands (KAPD) in 1920, party organizer in central Germany, played a leading role in the March strike and uprising in Leuna 1921; life sentence but freed by amnesty in 1923; left the KAPD in 1923; took part in organizing the Rote Kämpfer group from 1927 and its illegal work under the Nazi regime; arrested and sentenced to four and a half years hard labour; member of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED) 1946, executive editor of Berliner Rundfunk and, in 1949, director of the wood working industries of the Soviet occupied zone; arrested 1949 and fled to West Berlin 1950. Geboren 1895 in Berlin, Volksschule, Tischlerei. Vorübergehend in Hamburg, dann sechs Jahre Seefahrt. Am 3. November 1918 Teilnehmer am Matrosenaufstand in Kiel, ab 15 November bei der Volksmarine-Division in Berlin. Teilnehmer am Spartakusaufstand im Januar 1919. Mehrmals verhaftet. Organisatorisch maßgeblich beteiligt an den Aktionen zur Abwehr des Kapp-Putsches. Im April 1920 KAPD , in deren Auftrag zum Aufbau der Parteiorganisation nach Mitteldeutschland geschickt. Beim Generalstreik und Aufstand in den Leunawerken (März 1921) mit Max Prenzlow KAPD-Vertreter im Aktionsausschuß mit der KPD (Pseudonym: Kempin ). Zu lebenslänglich Zuchthaus verurteilt. Strafverbüßung in Sonnenburg. Durch Reichsamnestie wieder frei und als Maschinenarbeiter in Mitteldeutschland tätig. Ab 1923 in Berlin. Austritt aus der KAPD , politisch indifferent bis 1927. Dann SPD -Mitglied und organisatorischer Aufbau von SWV und RK . Mitglied des Holzarbeiterverbandes. Im Dezember 1932 Ausschluß aus der SPD wegen Entdeckung der RK-Arbeit. Dann Verhaftung und Ende 1937 zu viereinhalb Jahren Zuchthaus verurteilt. Nach 1945 Leiter der Berufsberatung beim Arbeitsamt Prenzlauer Berg. Drei Jahre leitender Redakteur beim Berliner Rundfunk . 1949 Hauptdirektor der holzverarbeitenden Industrie. [1949] acht Monate Haft in Kupferhammer, dann Flucht nach West-Berlin. Zweieinhalb Jahre Kampf um Anerkennung als politischer Flüchtling. [... Gestorben 1972 in Berlin.]" (Olaf Ihlau, Die roten Kämpfer, Meisenheim 1969, S. 183.) Acquisition The papers were donated to the IISH in 1985 by Karl and Marianne Kuntze, see Annual Report IISH 1985, p. 56. Content and Structure Content International Institute of Social History 3 Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 Some personal documents 1918, 1921, 1944, 1946-1948; correspondence with Werner Bloch 1955-1956, the Bund der Verfolgten des Naziregimes 1951-1952, Louis Korper 1962-1967, Ilse Medrow 1949, Bernhard Reichenbach 1952-1962 and others; some correspondence by others; manuscripts [1945]-1972; files on his detention in Kupferhammer 1949, his flight to West Berlin and his attempts to be recognized as a political refugee 1950-1955, 1963; some printed material and tapes. Arrangement Die vorliegenden Nachlaßpapiere gab Utzelmann vor seinem Tod an Marianne und Karl Kuntze , diese deponierten sie 1985 im IISG. Die Papiere stammen überwiegend aus der Zeit nach dem II. Weltkrieg, geben aber vielfach Aufschluß über Utzelmanns frühere politische Tätigkeit. Hauptbestandteile waren: - ein Dossier mit Personalpapieren zur Tätigkeit in Berlin und der sowjetischen Besatzungszone 1945-1949 (Nr. 38); - ein Ordner mit Unterlagen über Utzelmann Kampf um Anerkennung als politischer Flüchtling aus der SBZ/DDR bzw. als unter dem Naziregime politisch Verfolgter in Westberlin 1950-1956 (Nr. 39-48 sowie die in den Noten 4-7 genannten Korrespondenzen). Dieser Teilbestand wurde nach Sachzusammenhängen neu geordnet, die Korrespondenz mit Personen und Institutionen, um deren Unterstützung sich Utzelmann bemühte, in die allgemeine Korrespondenz eingeordnet. Querverweise und Register erleichtern die Benutzung; - Korrespondenz aus Utzelmanns letztem Lebensjahrzehnt, in der er mit Auskünften und politischen Stellungnahmen auf das gesteigerte historische Interesse an der revolutionären Bewegung nach dem I. Weltkrieg und dessen aktuelle politische Motive einging. Diese Korrespondenz konnte durch Briefe aus dem Besitz von Louis Korper (Nr. 20) und Marianne und Karl Kuntze (Nr. 25) ergänzt werden; - im gleichen Kontext sowie in der Auseinandersetzung mit der Autobiographie von Franz Jung , Der Weg nach unten, Neuwied 1961, entstanden drei Tonbänder mit Erinnerungen (Nr. 55; vgl. auch Nr. 27). Processing Information List made by Götz Langkau in 1986 Subjects Geographic Names Germany Themes War prisoners Military conflicts and activities Exiles/Political refugees Material Type Archival material Access and Use International Institute of Social History 4 Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 Access Not restricted Preferred Citation Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers , inventory number ..., International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam I. Korrespondenz 1 ABENDROTH, Wolfgang . 1955. 1 Brief Beilage: Gutachten über politische Tätigkeit und Verfolgung von früheren Mitgliedern der Sozialwissenschaftlichen Vereinigung (SWV) in der Sowjetischen Besatzungszone, 22.6.1955. 2 AURIN, Rechtsanwalt Dr. Ernst und Honorarüberweisungen. 1952. 4 Briefe (zus. 10 Bl.). [zu Utzelmanns Korrespondenz mit seinem Anwalt siehe auch die Dossiers zu den Flüchtlings- etc. verfahren 1951-1955, Nr. 41-46.] 3 BENSELER, Frank . 1967. 2 Briefe Beilage: Korrespondenz Frank Benseler - Olaf Ihlau , 1967. 4 BERLIN, Reg. Bürgermeister ( Ernst Reuter ), Senator für Sozialwesen ( Otto Bach ), Senator für Inneres. 1951-1955. 7 Briefe 5 BLOCH, Werner . 1955-1956. 4 Briefe Beilage: zu 7.8.1955: Peter Utzelmann, Lebenslauf (zus. 5 Bl.). 6 BOCK, Hans Manfred . 1967. 1 Brief 7 BOCK, Hellmut . 1949. 2 Briefe [4.11.1949: ausführliche Darstellung der Tätigkeit bei "Holzeber" und des Eberswalder Untersuchungsverfahrens durch Peter Utzelmann.] 8 BUND DER VERFOLGTEN DES NAZIREGIMES ( Herbert Dewald ). 1951-1952. 6 Briefe Beilage zu 16.10.1951: Ms. [Peter Utzelmann], "Nichtanerkennung politischer Flüchtlinge", s.d. [1951] (zus. 15 Bl.). 9 BUND FÜR FREIHEIT UND RECHT ( Hans Hirschel ). 1955. 2 Briefe 10 DANCKWART, Adolf . 1950. 1 Brief Beilage: Rundschreiben "Holzeber", 25.1.1950. 11 DEUTSCHE LIGA FÜR MENSCHENRECHTE ( Götze ). 1952. 3 Briefe 12 FISCHER, Walther . 1951. 2 Briefe Beilage: Erklärung über Utzelmanns Tätigkeit in Eberswalde, 22.8.1951. 13 FROEBEL, Kurt [d.i. Ernst]. 1952. 1 Brief Zuschreibung vgl. Nr. 28, 7.2.1952. Beilage: Ernst Froebel an Frits Kief und Nico de Wit mit Darstellung des Falles Utzelmann, 21.10.1951. 14 IHLAU, Olaf . 1967. 1 Brief 15 IMHOF . 1970. 1 Brief 16 IRRGANG, Roland . 1951. 1 Brief [Auslage für Flüchtlingsstelle über Utzelmanns Tätigkeit in Eberswalde.] 17 KAEBER, L. 1949. 2 Briefe 18 KAMPFGRUPPE GEGEN UNMENSCHLICHKEIT ( Leder ). 1952. 3 Briefe International Institute of Social History 5 Franz Peter Utzelmann Papers (1918-) 1944-19721944-1972 19 KONGREß FÜR KULTURELLE FREIHEIT (Dr. Günther Birkenfeld ). 1951-1952. 5 Briefe Beilagen zu 12.11.1951: Günther Birkenfeld an Senator Otto Bach , 12.11.1951; Ernst Froebel : "... Aussagen über Franz Utzelmann", 30.10.1951 (zus. 8 Bl.). 20 KORPER, Louis . 1962-1967. 9 Briefe Aus dessen Besitz. Beilagen: zu 11.1.1962: an Bernhard Reichenbach , 10.1.1962; zu 3.1.1963: an Marianne und Karl Kuntze , 25.12.1962; zu [n.d. (3.12.1966)]: an Jan Appel , 3.12.1966; Drucks.: Geist und Tat, Jg. 17, Nr. 9 (Sept. 1962) mit P. Utzelmann, "Politische Schulden" (zus. 27 Bl. und Drucks.). 21 KRULL, Alfred . 1950. 1 Brief 22 LINKS, Redaktion der Zs. 1970. 1 Brief
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