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New Polychaeta from Beaufort 1 C5X/J?:/V/ NOAA TR NMFS CIRC-375 A UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE PUBLICATION NOAA Technical Report NMFS CIRC-375 *^° r ^ U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration :t: National Marine Fisheries Service New Polychaeta from Beaufort, with a Key to All Species Recorded from North Carolina JOHN H. DAY SEATTLE, WA JULY 1973 NOAA TECHNICAL REPORTS National Marine Fisheries Service, Circulars The major responsibilities of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) are to monitor and assess the abundance and geographic distribution of fishery resources, to understand and predict fluctuations in the quan- tity and distribution of these resources, and to establish levels for optimum use of the resources. NMFS is also charged with the development and implementation of policies for managing national fishing grounds, develop- ment and enforcement of domestic fisheries regulations, surveillance of foreign fishing off United States coastal waters, and the development and enforcement of international fishery agreements and policies. NMFS also assists the fishing industry through marketing service and economic analysis programs, and mortgage insurance and vessel construction subsidies. It collects, analyses, and publishes statistics on various phases of the industry. The NOAA Technical Report NMFS CIRC series continues a series that has been in existence since 1941. The Circulars are technical publications of general interest intended to aid conservation and management. Publica- tions that review in considerable detail and at a high technical level certain broad areas of research appear in this series. Technical papers originating in economics studies and from management investigations appear in the Circular series. NOAA Technical Reports NMFS CIRC are available free in limited numbers to governmental agencies, both Federal and State. They are also available in exchange for other scientific and technical publications in the ma- rine sciences. Individual copies may be obtained (unless otherwise noted) from NOAA Publications Section, Rock- ville, Md. 20852. Recent Circulars are: 315. Synopsis of biological data on the chum salmon, 338. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Biological Lab- Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum) 1792. By Rich- oratory, Auke Bay, Alaska. By Bureau of Com- ard G. Bakkala. March 1970, iii + 89 pp., 15 mercial Fisheries. June 1970, 8 pp., 6 figs. figs., 51 tables. 339. Salmon research at Ice Harbor Dam. By Wesley 319. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Great Lakes J. Ebel. April 1970, 6 pp., 4 figs. Fishery Laboratory, Ann Arbor, Michigan. By Bureau of Commercial Fisheries. March 1970, 340. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Technological Gloucester, Massachusetts. Bu- 8 pp., 7 figs. Laboratory, By reau of Commercial Fisheries. June 1970, 8 pp., 8 figs. 330. EASTROPAC Atlas: Vols. 4, 2. Catalog No. 1 49.4:330/ (vol.) 11 vols. ($4.75 each). Avail- 341. Report the of Commercial Fisheries able from the Superintendent of Documents, of Bureau Beaufort, for the Washington, D.C. 20402. Biological Laboratory, N.C., fiscal year ending June 30, 1968. By the Lab- oratory staff. August 1970, iii 24 pp., 11 figs., 331. Guidelines for the processing of hot-smoked chub. -f- 16 tables. By H. L. Seagran, J. T. Graikoski, and J. A. Emerson. January 1970, iv + 23 pp., 8 figs., 342. Report of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries 2 tables. Biological Laboratory, St. Petersburg Beach, Florida, fiscal year 1969. By the Laboratory staff. 332. Pacific hake. (12 articles by 20 authors.) March August 1970, iii + 22 pp.," 20 figs., 8 tables. 1970, iii + 152 pp., 72 figs., 47 tables. 343. Report of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries 333. Recommended practices for vessel sanitation and Biological Laboratory, Galveston, Texas, fiscal fish handling. By Edgar W. Bowman and Alfred year 1969. By the Laboratory staff. August 1970, iv 27 6 figs. Larsen. March + pp., 1970, iii + 39 pp., 28 figs., 9 tables. 335. Progress report of the Bureau of Commercial 344. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Tropical Atlan- Fisheries Center for Estuarine and Menhaden tic Biological Laboratory progress in research Research, Pesticide Field Station, Gulf Breeze, 1965-69, Miami, Florida. By Ann Weeks. Oc- Fla., fiscal year 1969. By the Laboratory staff. tober 1970, iv + 65 pp., 53 figs. August 1970, iii + 33 pp., 29 figs., 12 tables. 346. Sportsman's guide to handling, smoking, and pre- 336. The northern fur seal. By Ralph C. Baker, Ford serving Great Lakes coho salmon. By Shearon Wilke, and C. Howard Baltzo. April 1970, iii + Dudley, J. T. Graikoski, H. L. Seagran, and Paul 19 pp., 13 figs. M. Earl. September 1970, iii + 28 pp., 15 figs. 337. Program of Division of Economic Research, 347. Synopsis of biological data on Pacific ocean perch, Bureau of Commerecial Fisheries, fiscal year Sebastodes alutus. By Richard L. Major and 1969. By Division of Economic Research. April Herbert H. Shippen. December 1970, iii + 38 31 figs., 11 tables. 1970, iii + 29 pp., 12 figs., 7 tables. pp., Continued on inside back cover. ^OATMOSP U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Peter G. Peterson, Secretary NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION Robert M. White, Administrator NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE 'Went of ° NOAA Technical Report NMFS CIRC-375 New Polychaeta from Beaufort, with a Key to All Species Recorded from North Carolina JOHN H. DAY S SEATTLE, WA 'JULY 1973 tr sale by the Superintendent of Documents. U.S. Government Printing Office ashington, D.C. 20402 • $1.25 The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) does not approve, rec- ommend or endorse any proprietary product or proprietary material mentioned in this publication. No reference shall be made to NMFS, or to this publication furnished by NMFS, in any advertising or sales pro- motion which would indicate or imply that NMFS approves, recommends or endorses any proprietary product or proprietary material mentioned herein, or which has as its purpose an intent to cause directly or indirectly the advertised product to be used or purchased because of this NMFS publication. CONTENTS Page Introduction 1 Family Aphroditidae 4 Key to genera and species 4 Laetmonice filicornis Kinberg, 1855 4 Aphrodita sp 4 Aphrogenia sp 4 Family Polynoidae 4 Key to genera and species 4 Drieschia pellucida Moore, 1903 6 Lepidonotus sublevis Verrill, 1873 6 Lepidonotus variabilis Webster, 1879 6 Lepidametria commensalis Webster, 1879 6 Lepidasthenia sp 6 Subadyte pellucida (Ehlers, 1864) 6 Antinoella sarsi (Malmgren, 1865) 7 Harmothoe (Hermadion) acanellae (Verrill, 1881) 7 Gattyana cirrosa (Pallas, 1766) 7 Harmothoe imbricata (Linnaeus, 1767) 7 Harmothoe aculeata Andrews, 1891 7 Harmothoe trimaculata (Treadwell, 1924) 7 Harmothoe sp. A 7 Harmothoe sp. B 9 Family Polyodontidae 9 Key to genera and species 9 Polyodontes lupina (Stimpson, 1856) 9 Eupanthalis kinbergi (Mcintosh, 1876) 9 Family Sigalionidae 10 Key to genera and species 10 Pholoe minuta (Fabricius, 1780) 10 Sigalion arenicola Verrill, 1879 10 Leanira hystricis Ehlers, 1874 11 Psammolyce ctenidophora new species 11 Sthenelais boa (Johnston, 1833) 12 Sthenelais limicola (Ehlers, 1864) 12 Sthenelais sp 12 Sthenelais anocula new species 12 Family Palmyridae 14 Key to genera and species 14 Bhaivania goodei Webster, 1884 14 Paleanotus heteroseta Hartman, 1945 14 Family Pisionidae 14 Pisione remota (Southern, 1914) 14 Family Amphinomidae 15 Key to genera and species 15 Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861 15 Hipponoe gaudichaudi Audouin and Milne-Edwards, 1830 16 Amphinome rostrata (Pallas, 1776) 16 Paramphinome pulchella (Sars, 1872) 16 Pseudeurythoe ambigua (Monro, 1933) 16 iii Family Phyllodocidae 16 Key to genera and species 16 Lug ia rarica Usehakov, 1958 18 Eteone lactea Claparede, 1868 19 Eteone heteropoda Hartman, 1951 19 Protomystides bidentata Langerhans, 1879 19 Hesionura elongata (Southern, 1914) 19 Euldlid (Pterocimis) macroceros Grube, 1860 20 E alalia (Eumida ) sat/guinea (Oersted, 1843) 20 Eulalia bilineata (Johnston, 1840) 20 E alalia viridis (Linnaeus, 1767) 20 Paranaitis kosteriensis (Malmgren, 1867) 20 Paranaitis speciosa (Webster, 1880) 22 Phyllodoce (Nereiphylla)fragilis Webster, 1879 22 Phyllodoce (Genetyllis) castaned (Marenzeller, 1879) 22 Phyllodoce (Anaitides) mucosa Oersted, 1843 22 Phyllodoce (Anaitides) groe?ilandica Oersted, 1843 22 Phyllodoce (Anaitides) longipes Kinberg, 1866 23 Phyllodoce (Anaitides) madeirensis Langerhans, 1880 23 Phyllodoce (Anaitides) arenae Webster, 1880 23 Phyllodoce (Anaitides) panamensis Treadwell, 1917 24 Family Pilargidae 24 Key to genera and species 24 Sigambra bassi (Hartman, 1945) 24 Synelmis albini (Langerhans, 1881) 24 Family Hesionidae 25 Key to genera and species 25 Gyptis vittata Webster and Benedict, 1887 25 Ophiodromus obscurus (Verrill, 1873) 25 » Nerimyra punctata (Muller, 1776) . 25 Parahesione luteola (Webster, 1880) 25 Family Syllidae 26 Key to genera and species 26 Trypanosyllia zebra (Grube, 1860) 28 Syllis (Haplosyllis) spongicold (Grube, 1855) 29 Syllis gracilis Grube, 1840 29 Syllis (Langerhatisia)ferrugina Langerhans, 1881 29 Syllis (Langerha nsia ) eornuta Rathke, 1843 29 Syllis (Typosyllis) hyalina Grube, 1863 29 Syllis (Typosyllis) regulata carolinae new subspecies 30 Syllis (Typosyllis) alternata Moore, 1908 30 Syllis (Typosyllis) prolifera Krohn, 1852 30 Amblyosyllis formosa Claparede, 1863 30 Sfreptosyllis arenae Webster and Benedict, 1884 30 Odontosyllis longiseta new species 32 Ensyllis lamelligera Marion and Bobretzky, 1875 32 Parapionosyllis longicirrata (Webster and Benedict, 1884) 32 Pionosyll
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