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The Royal Society of Edinburgh Prize Lecturess Session 2002-2003
The Royal Society of Edinburgh Prize Lecturess Session 2002-2003 Click lecture titles to read reports JAMES SCOTT PRIZE LECTURE MAKING LIGHT OF MATHEMATICS Sir Michael Berry, FRS 9 December 2002 BP PRIZE LECTURE RACE AND THE SCOTTISH NATION 1750 - 1900 Dr Colin Kidd FRSE 13 January 2003 NEILL MEDAL PRIZE LECTURE DRAGONFLIES: BEHAVIOUR AND ECOLOGY OF ODONATA Professor Philip Corbet FRSE 3 February 2003 CRF PRIZE LECTURE WAR OF WORDS: THE BRITISH ARMY AND THE WESTERN FRONT Professor Richard Holmes 26 & 28 May 2003 Edinburgh and Aberdeen PRIZE LECTURES 20th James Scott Prize Lecture Sir Michael Berry, FRS 9 December 2002 Making Light of Mathematics Sir Michael Berry, Professor of Physics at the University of Bristol, was elected to the Royal Society in 1982, knighted in 1996 and holds numerous national and international awards, including seven honorary degrees. He is known not only for his pioneering work on phase but also as a communicator to specialists and the layperson alike. In addition, he has been awarded for his work in uniting science and art. The James Scott Prize Lecture is the result of a bequest by James Scott, a farmer at East Pittendreich, near Brechin, and is held every four years on the subject of ‘fundamental concepts of natural philosophy’. It should be noted that Sir Michael’s talk was abundantly positioned close to the water surface, the individual illustrated with photographs and computer graphics so images can be seen. The mathematics describing this the following report cannot summarise it fully. phenomenon of natural focusing is “catastrophe Physics and mathematics have evolved together and theory”. -
Foi-17-02802
Annex B Deputy First Minister’s briefing for James Wolffe meeting on 3 March 2016: Meeting with James Wolffe QC, Dean of Faculty of Advocates 14:30, 3 March 2016 Key message Support efforts to improve the societal contribution made by the courts. In particular the contribution to growing the economy Who James Wolffe QC, Dean of Faculty of Advocates What Informal meeting, principally to listen to the Dean’s views and suggestions Where Parliament When Date Thursday 3 March 2016 Time 14:30 pm Supporting Private Office indicated no officials required officials Briefing and No formal agenda agenda Annex A: Background on Faculty and biography of Mr Wolffe Annex B: Key lines Annex C: Background issues Copy to: Cabinet Secretary for Justice Minister for Community Safety and Legal Affairs DG Learning and Justice DG Enterprise, Environment and Innovation Neil Rennick, Director Justice Jan Marshall [REDACTED] Nicola Wisdahl Cameron Stewart [REDACTED] John McFarlane, Special Adviser Communications Safer & Stronger St Andrew’s House, Regent Road, Edinburgh EH1 3DG www.scotland.gov.uk MEETING WITH JAMES WOLFFE QC ANNEX A Background The Faculty of Advocates is an independent body of lawyers who have been admitted to practise as Advocates before the Courts of Scotland. The Faculty has been in existence since 1532 when the College of Justice was set up by Act of the Scots Parliament, but its origins are believed to predate that event. It is self- regulating, and the Court delegates to the Faculty the task of preparing Intrants for admission as Advocates. This task involves a process of examination and practical instruction known as devilling, during which Intrants benefit from intensive structured training in the special skills of advocacy. -
The New Civil Procedure Rules First Report
The New Civil Procedure Rules First Report May 2017 Contents Foreword ........................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1. Introduction .................................................................................................... 3 Background to the rules rewrite project.............................................................................. 3 The Acts ........................................................................................................................ 3 The Rules Rewrite Working Group ................................................................................. 4 The Rules Rewrite Drafting Team and implementation of the 2014 Act .......................... 5 The Rules Rewrite Project ................................................................................................. 6 The scope of the project ................................................................................................. 6 Matters out with the scope of the project ........................................................................ 8 Purpose of this report ........................................................................................................ 9 Discussion papers .......................................................................................................... 9 Engagement with the public and the professions ......................................................... 10 Chapter 2. A statement of principle ............................................................................. -
The Case of Orkney in Eighteenth-Century Scotland
Meiji Journal of Political Science and Economics Volume 3, 2014 The Enlightenment Idea of Improvement and its Discontents: The Case of Orkney in Eighteenth-Century Scotland Hiroyuki Furuya Associate Professor of the History of Economic Thought, Tokushima Bunri University, Japan Abstract The aim of this paper is to offer a view of improvement emerged in the age of Enlightenment in Scotland. This paper examines an economic debate that took place in the context of a bitterly-fought legal battle referred to as the Pundlar Process (1733–1759). It was contested between the Earl of Morton, who was a feudal superior of Orkney and Shetland, and local lairds. This paper focuses on two contemporary documents concerning the lairds as plaintiffs and Morton as defendant respectively: James Mackenzie’s The General Grievances and Oppression of the Isles of Orkney and Shetland (1750), and Thomas Hepburn’s A Letter to a Gentleman from his Friend in Orkney, Containing the True Causes of the Poverty of that Country (1760). This paper seeks to illuminate the contrasts revealed during the age of Enlightenment in Scotland by focusing on the conflict between those who tried to promote ‘improvement’ in order to adapt the economy to increased competition brought about by trade expansion after the Acts of Union of 1707, and those in the traditional, local communities who sought out alternative ways to accommodate themselves to this change. Keywords: Scottish Enlightenment, Improvement, Orkney, Pundlar Process, Thomas Hepburn 1. Introduction The age of Enlightenment in Scotland is usually associated with promising prospects such as innovations in the fields of philosophy, literature and economic thought, improvements to agricultural methods, and the dawn of the industrial revolution (Smout, 1983). -
The History of Language in Shetland
Language in Shetland We don’t know much about Pre-300AD the people of Shetland or Before the Picts The history of their language. Pictish people carve symbols 300AD-800AD language in into stone and speak a ‘Celtic’ Picts language. Shetland Vikings occupy the isles and introduce ‘Norn’. They carve S1-3 800AD-1500AD symbols called ‘runes’ into Vikings stone. The Picts and their language are then wiped out by Vikings. Scotland rule gradually influences life on the islands. The Scottish language 1500AD onwards eventually becomes the Scots prominent language. The dialect Shetlanders Today speak with today contains Us! Scottish and Norn words. 2 THE PICTS Ogham alphabet Some carvings are part of an The Picts spoke a Celtic The Picts lived in mainland alphabet called ‘ogham’. Ogham language, originating from Scotland from around the 6th represents the spoken language of Ireland. Picts may have to the 9th Century, possibly the Picts, by using a ‘stem’ with travelled from Ireland, earlier. Indications of a shorter lines across it or on either Scotland or further afield burial at Sumburgh suggest side of it. to settle on Shetland. that Picts had probably settled in Shetland by There are seven ogham ogham.celt.dias.ie 300AD. inscriptions from Shetland Picts in Shetland spoke one of (including St Ninian’s Isle, The side, number and angle of the the ‘strands’ of the Celtic Cunningsburgh and Bressay) short lines to the stem indicates the language. Picts also carved symbols onto and one from a peat bog in intended sound. Lunnasting. stone. These symbols have been found throughout These symbol stones may Scotland—common symbols have been grave markers, or This inscribed sandstone was dug they may have indicated up from the area of the ancient must have been understood by gathering points. -
Aberdeen Student Law Review
Aberdeen Student Law Review With thanks to our sponsors Stronachs LLP September 2013 Volume 4 www.abdn.ac.uk/law/aslr THE EDITORIAL BOARD 2012 - 2013 Managing Editor Ilona Cairns Assistant Editors Jayne Holliday Stephen Ooi Editors Campbell Stuart Lillie Fraser Felix Okpe Catherine Guthrie Tom Croy Graham MacDonald Luke Burgess-Shannon FOREWORD BY THE HON. LORD WOOLMAN SENATOR OF THE COLLEGE OF JUSTICE Every legal system needs constant appraisal. Legislators, judges and practitioners are all involved in that task. But academic comment is also vital. Legal authors have the opportunity to stand back and cast a critical eye on matters. They may analyse a particular decision. Equally, they may assess a developing trend in a particular area of the law. Such scholarship is extremely valuable to Scots Law. The Aberdeen Student Law Review is now building up a significant catalogue of articles. A glance at the contents page of the present volume shows the wide range of contributions. The authors have addressed topics in public law and private law; European law and Scots law; substantive law and evidence. It is clear that scholarship is thriving in Old Aberdeen and that the law school is in good heart. Stephen Woolman August 2013 INTRODUCTION TO VOLUME FOUR The Aberdeen Student Law Review (ASLR) was established in 2010 to showcase the work of students and alumni of the Law School at the University of Aberdeen. The fact that the journal is now in its fourth year of publication is testament to the dedication and exceptional ability of these students, both past and present. -
Guizer Jarl Kol Kalison and His Squad Take to the Streeets of Kirkwall
SIB FOLK NEWSISSUE No 48 December 2008 NEWSLETTER OF THE ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY guizer jarl kol kalison and his squad take to the streeets of kirkwall Photomontage John Sinclair. © 2 NEWSLETTER OF THE ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY Issue No 48 December 2008 ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY NEWSLETTER Issue No 48 December 2008 CONTENTS FRONT COVER The return of the vikings PAGE 2 From From the Chair PAGE 3 Tumbledown the chair No 6 PAGES 4 & 5 We enjoyed our first SIB Folk News PAGES 6 & 7 Our President, Nan Scott became an octogenarian at the end of September. It was The Goldminer from Graemsay great that the Society could say “Happy Birthday Nan” and celebrate the occasion with her. Unfortunately I was out of the Orkney at the time and so missed the “doo” PAGES 8 & 9 Update on Sclater but I welcome the tremendous efforts that Nan puts in to sustain the Orkney Family the Draper History Society that she so dearly loves. She continues to be a driving force and on PAGES 10 & 11 behalf of the Society we wish her “all the best” for the next decade in her memorable Captain Robertson, Victorian Mariner life. The Society’s winter programme got off to a nostalgic start with Neil Leask who PAGES 12 & 13 The Day the took us back to the “Bygone” years with his fascinating collection of Orkney Vikings came to memorabilia and artefacts. What a start it was to our winter programme of talks. town Since then we had another nostalgic reminisce at our November meeting when PAGE 14 Richard Shearer undertook a family history perspective on “150 years of William Where are John Isbister's Shearer’s”. -
Many Members of the Scottish Legal Profession Were Surprised, Open
I!!!I SCOTTISH LEGAL EDUCATION AND THE LEGAL PROFESSION DAvID EDWARD Many members of the Scottish legal profession were surprised, open• ing their Scotsman on January 24, 1990, to find a centre-page article by Professor William Wilson entitled The Death Sentence for Scots Law. It began: "The Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Scotland) Bill,pre• sently before parliament, should be titled the Scots Law (Abolition) Bill because that indicates its object and probable effect. Like all such bills, it is a cocktail:on top float a few cherries and bubbles-easier divorce, control of charities, licensing reform-which will no doubt attract most of parliaments's attention. "Under the surface, however, fulminates a toxic brew which may well prove fatal to the Scottish legal system and to the law of Scotland-the provisions which will alter the structure of the legal profession," Up to that time, Bill Wilson had not generally been seen as the doughtiest champion of the Scottish profession nor, in particular, of the Faculty of Advocates which, after completing his period of devil• ling, he decided at the last moment not to join. But there could be no doubt as to the authorship of this scathing philippic. No-one else could have written: "It seems surprising that we give an expensive education lasting several years to intending solicitors and advocates to equip them to appear in court, but, apparently, any Tom, Dick or Harry is to be able to come in off the street and give the judges the patter. It is a striking feature of the bill that it pays hardly -
The Origins of the Edinburgh Law School: the Union of 1707 and the Regius Chair', Edinburgh Law Review, Vol
Edinburgh Research Explorer The Origins of the Edinburgh Law School Citation for published version: Cairns, JW 2007, 'The Origins of the Edinburgh Law School: The Union of 1707 and the Regius Chair', Edinburgh Law Review, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 300-48. https://doi.org/10.3366/elr.2007.11.3.300 Digital Object Identifier (DOI): 10.3366/elr.2007.11.3.300 Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Published In: Edinburgh Law Review Publisher Rights Statement: ©Cairns, J. (2007). The Origins of the Edinburgh Law School: The Union of 1707 and the Regius Chair. Edinburgh Law Review, 11, 300-48doi: 10.3366/elr.2007.11.3.300 General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 28. Sep. 2021 EdinLR Vol 11 pp 300-348 The Origins of the Edinburgh Law School: the Union of 1707 and the Regius Chair John W Cairns* A. INTRODUCTION B. EARLIER VIEWS ON THE FOUNDING OF THE CHAIR C. -
Udal Law: an Introduction
UDAL LAW: AN INTRODUCTION lane Ryder, W.S. As a lecture delivered to the Scottish Society for Northern Studies, this article represented the writer's first attempts to wrestle with the vexed question of udal law in Orkney and Shetland. A comprehensive account, together with an editorial excursus by the late Sir Thomas Smith, has since been published in The Laws of Scotland: the Stair Memorial Encyclopaedia. 1 What the revised article attempts is a synthesis of the two entries in the Stair Encyclopaedia, in so far as they address issues of historical background, without necessarily examining every aspect of the law. The article also attempts to highlight issues of general interest in the context of modern United Kingdom law. With this in mind, it is useful to examine three distinct periods: the first being the period before the pledging or wadset ofthe islands in 1468-9, the second period from 1468-9 to 1611, and the third, 1611 to date. The period up to 1468-9 The settlement of Orkney and Shetland and the establishment of udal law by Scandinavian settlers was part of the larger population movement of Scandinavian peoples throughout Europe. Earlier writers, including Snorri Sturlason, had interpreted the permanent settlement as a political response to the centralising authority ofHarold Finehair, and in particular to his victory at the battle of Hafrsfjord in 872. This must be modified in light ofrecent research which has redated the battle to some time between the 880s and 9OOs. Moreover recent place-name and archaeological evidence points to settlement by colonists from the west coast ofNorway at an earlier date. -
Roman Law in Scotland', in R
This is an electronic reprint from Roman Law Resources (www.IusCivile.com). Copyright © 1995 The Stair Society. All rights reserved. This piece originally appeared as W. Gordon, 'Roman Law in Scotland', in R. Evans-Jones, The Civil Law Tradition in Scotland [The Stair Society, supplementary series, vol. 2] (Edinburgh, 1995) (ISBN 1-872517-08-0), pp 13-40, and is reprinted here with the kind permission of the Stair Society. Authors should cite to the original work: the original pagination is noted below by use of angle brackets (< >). All enquiries concerning the use or reproduction of this material should be addressed to the Stair Society. Roman Law in Scotland William M. Gordon, University of Glasgow I. Introduction II. The Period up to the Sixteenth Century III. Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries IV. The Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries V. The Present Day Addendum I. Introduction Scots law in the course of its history has had much closer contact with the European civilian tradition than has the English Common law but there have also been significant influences from the Common law. This essay explores the civilian influence but in the course of doing so it must also look at the effect which contact with the Common law has had, especially since 1707. As backgound to discussion of Roman influence on Scots law some brief account of the demarcation of the boundaries of what was the kingdom and is now the 2 W.M. Gordon IusCivile.com jurisdiction within which Scots law operates is desirable.1 The modern border between Scotland and England runs along a line from the river Solway on the west to the river Tweed on the east, excluding Berwick-upon-Tweed at the mouth of the Tweed which became an English possession finally in 1482. -
PROCEEDINGS of the SOCIETY of ANTIQUARIES of SCOTLAND, Vol 79
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF ANTIQUARIES OF SCOTLAND, Vol 79 churned and the butter "was about to separate, the dairy people put red-hot stones into it and churned until the butter floated on top.1 The Icelanders in the Middle Ages also used hot stones in the treatment .of milk. Burt also has an interesting reference to this method of cooking. He says 'I have been assured, that in some of the Islands the meaner Sort of People still retain the Custom of boiling the Beef in the Hide; or otherwise (being destitute of Vessels of Metal or Earth) they put Water into a Block of Wood, made hollow by; the help of the Dirk and burning; and then with pretty large Stones heated red-hot, and successively quenched in that Vessel, they keep the Water boiling till they have dressed their Food”. Jan Petersen describe the discovery of a wooden trough 4 and a wooden spear 80 cm. below the surface of a bog. My colleague, Dr B. M. C. Eagar, has, at my request, kindly made me a drawing (fig. 3) based on Dr Petersen's photograph. Pollen-analysis seems to point to a date for the trough "between the viking age and the Middle Ages proper." Dr Petersen is inclined, however, on archaeological grounds to favour an earlier date and to regard the finds "as remains of sacrifice from early iron age"; but he points out that oblong, steatite troughs of the same form, which are probably copies of wooden prototypes, are known from late viking times, which would support Dr Paegri's pollen-analytic dating, The .Naerb0 trough is much smaller than the Loch Treig and Cumberland specimens, but the resemblance in shape is interesting.