Healthy Waterways Strategy Werribee Catchment Preliminary Targets Go to Table of Contents

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PRELIMINARY

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For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722.

For an interpreter Visit us Like us Follow us Please call the Translating and Interpreting Service (TIS National) on 13 14 50 https://yoursay.melbournewater.com.au/healthy-waterways facebook.com/melbournewater @MelbourneWater TableTable of Contents of Contents WerribeeWerribee Catchment Catchment Preliminary Preliminary Targets Targets Go toGo Cover to Cover Sheet Sheet

SectionSection & Sheet & Sheet Titles Titles PagesPages

3. Target3. Target Summaries Summaries 3 3 3.1. 3.1.CatchmentCatchment Summary Summary 4 4 a. Werribeea. Werribee Catchment Catchment 5 5 3.2. 3.2.WaterwaysWaterways Management Management Unit UnitSummaries Summaries 6 6 a. Werribeea. RiverUpper Upper 7 7 b. Werribeeb. Werribee River RiverMiddle Middle 8 8 c. Werribeec. Werribee River RiverLower Lower 9 9 d. Cherryd. Cherry Main Main Drain Drain 10 10 e. Lerderderge. River 11 11 f. Parwanf. Parwan Creek Creek 12 12 g. Kororoitg. Creek Upper Upper 13 13 h. Kororoith. Kororoit Creek Creek Lower Lower 14 14 i. Lavertoni. Laverton Creek Creek 15 15 j. Skeletonj. Skeleton Creek Creek 16 16 k. Toolernk. Creek 17 17 l. Lollypopl. Lollypop Creek Creek 18 18 m. Littlem. LittleRiver RiverUpper Upper 19 19 n. Littlen. LittleRiver River Lower Lower 20 20 3.3. 3.3.EstuaryEstuary Summaries Summaries 21 21 a. Kororoita. Kororoit Creek Creek 22 22 b. Lavertonb. Laverton Creek Creek 23 23 c. Littlec. LittleRiver River 24 24 d. Skeletond. Skeleton Creek Creek 25 25 e. Werribeee. Werribee River River 26 26 3.4. 3.4.WetlandWetland Summaries Summaries 27 27 a. Altonaa. Altona Treatment Treatment Plant Plant 28 28 b. Ballsb. BallsWetland Complex Complex (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 29 29 c. Bathsc. Baths Swamp Swamp (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 30 30 d. Blackd. Black Forest Forest Rd Wetland Rd Wetland (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 31 31 TableTable ofTable Contents of Contents of Contents Tablee. of Blacke. Contents Black Swamp Swamp 32 32 WerribeeWerribeeWerribee Catchment Catchment Catchment Preliminary Preliminary Preliminary Targets Targets Targets Werribeef. Cheetham f.Catchment Cheetham Wetlands Preliminary Targets 33 33 Go to GoCover toGo Cover Sheet to Cover Sheet Sheet Go to Coverg. Cherry Sheetg. Cherry , Lake, Cherry Cherry Creek Creek 34 34 h. Cobbledicksh. Cobbledicks Ford Fordcluster cluster (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 35 35 i. Cunningham’si. Cunningham’s Swamp Swamp 36 36 j. Deansj. Deans Marsh, Marsh, Rockbank Rockbank 37 37 SectionSection &Section Sheet & Sheet Titles& Sheet Titles Titles PagesPagesPages Section & Sheet Titles Pages k. Greensk. Greens Rd E WetlandRd E Wetland No. 2 No. (Western 2 (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 38 38 l. Jawbonel. Jawbone Reserve Reserve 39 39 3. Target3. Target3. SummariesTarget Summaries Summaries 3 3 3 3. Targetm. Jenzm. Summaries Swamp Jenz Swamp 40 403 n. Kirksbridgen. Kirksbridge Rd W Rd Wetland W Wetland (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 41 41 3.1. Catchment3.1. 3.1.CatchmentCatchment Summary Summary Summary 4 4 4 3.1. Catchment Summary 4 o. Kororoito. Kororoit Creek Creek No. 3 No. 3 42 42 a. Werribeea. Werribeea. Catchment Werribee Catchment Catchment 5 5 5 a. Werribee Catchment 5 p. Lavertonp. Laverton RAAF RAAF Swamp Swamp 43 43 3.2. Waterways3.2. 3.2.WaterwaysWaterways Management Management Management Unit SummariesUnit UnitSummaries Summaries 6 6 6 3.2. Waterways Management Unit Summaries 6 q. Liveq. Bomb Live Bomb Wetland Wetland (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 44 44 a. Werribeea. Werribeea. River Werribee UpperRiver RiverUpper Upper 7 7 7 a. Werribee River Upper 7 r. Paynesr. Paynes Rd Swamp Rd Swamp 45 45 b. Werribeeb. Werribeeb. RiverWerribee MiddleRiver RiverMiddle Middle 8 8 8 b. Werribee River Middle 8 s. Points. Point Cook CookWetlands Wetlands ‐ RAAF ‐ RAAF Lake Lake 46 46 c. Werribeec. Werribeec. RiverWerribee LowerRiver RiverLower Lower 9 9 9 c. Werribee River Lower 9 t. Pointt. Point Cook CookWetlands Wetlands ‐ Spectacle ‐ Spectacle Lake Lake 47 47 d. Cherryd. Cherry Maind. Cherry MainDrain Main Drain Drain 10 10 10 d. Cherry Main Drain 10 u. Rabbittersu. Rabbitters Lake andLake Swamp and Swamp (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 48 48 e. Lerderderge. Lerderderge. Lerderderg River River River 11 11 11 e. Lerderderg River 11 v. Richmondsv. Richmonds Grass Grass Swamp Swamp (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 49 49 f. Parwanf. Parwan Creekf. Parwan Creek Creek 12 12 12 f. Parwan Creek 12 w. Rockbankw. Rockbank No. 1 No. 1 50 50 g. Kororoitg. Kororoitg. CreekKororoit Creek Upper Creek Upper Upper 13 13 13 g. Kororoit Creek Upper 13 x. Rockbankx. Rockbank Railway Railway Swamp Swamp 51 51 h. Kororoith. Kororoith. CreekKororoit Creek Lower Creek Lower Lower 14 14 14 h. Kororoit Creek Lower 14 y. Targety. Target Range Range Swamp Swamp (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 52 52 i. Lavertoni. Lavertoni. Creek Laverton Creek Creek 15 15 15 i. Laverton Creek 15 z. Thez. Spit The Nature Spit Nature Conservation Conservation Reserve Reserve 53 53 j. Skeletonj. Skeleton jCreek. Skeleton Creek Creek 16 16 16 j. Skeleton Creek 16 aa. Troupsaa. Troups Rd Swamp Rd Swamp 54 54 k. Toolernk. Toolern k.Creek Toolern Creek Creek 17 17 17 k. Toolern Creek 17 ab. Truganinaab. Truganina Swamp, Swamp, Laverton Laverton Creek Creek 55 55 l. Lollypopl. Lollypop l.Creek Lollypop Creek Creek 18 18 18 l. Lollypop Creek 18 ac. Unnamedac. Unnamed (this can(this be can deleted be deleted ‐ it is ‐ theit is same the same as 70601, as 70601, Wetland Wetland at Holden at Holden Road Road Diggers Diggers Rest) Rest) 56 56 m. Littlem. River Littlem. LittleUpperRiver RiverUpper Upper 19 19 19 m. Little River Upper 19 ad. Wetlandad. Wetland near Rollingnear Rolling Thunder Thunder Raceway Raceway 57 57 n. Littlen. River Littlen. LittleLowerRiver River Lower Lower 20 20 20 n. Little River Lower 20 ae. Wetlandae. Wetland at Holden at Holden Road Road Diggers Diggers Rest Rest 58 58 3.3. Estuary3.3. 3.3. SummariesEstuary Summaries Summaries 21 21 21 3.3. Estuary Summaries 21 af. Westaf. West Quandong Quandong Swamp Swamp (Western (Western Grassland Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 59 59 a. Kororoita. Kororoita. Creek Kororoit Creek Creek 22 22 22 a. Kororoit Creek 22 ag. Westernag. Western Treatment Treatment Plant Plant ‐ Ponds ‐ Ponds 60 60 b. Lavertonb. Lavertonb. Creek Laverton Creek Creek 23 23 23 b. Laverton Creek 23 ah. Westernah. Western Treatment Treatment Plant Plant ‐ Paul ‐ &Paul Belfrages & Belfrages Wetland Wetland 61 61 c. Littlec. River Littlec. LittleRiver River 24 24 24 c. Little River 24 ai. Westernai. Western Treatment Treatment Plant Plant ‐ Ryans ‐ Ryans Swamp Swamp 62 62 d. Skeletond. Skeletond. Creek Skeleton Creek Creek 25 25 25 d. Skeleton Creek 25 aj. Wyndhamaj. Wyndham Vale SwampVale Swamp 63 63 e. Werribeee. Werribeee. River Werribee River River 26 26 26 e. Werribee River 26 3.4. Wetland3.4. 3.4.Wetland SummariesWetland Summaries Summaries 27 27 27 4. Metrics4. Metrics3.4. Wetland Summaries 64 6427 a. Altonaa. Altona Treatmenta. Altona Treatment TreatmentPlant Plant Plant 28 28 28 a. Riversa. RiversAltona and Creeks: and Treatment Creeks: Key Value PlantKey Value Metrics Metrics 65 6528 b. Ballsb. Wetland Ballsb. BallsWetland Complex Wetland Complex (Western Complex (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 29 29 29 b. Riversb. RiversBalls and Wetland Creeks: and Creeks: Condition Complex Condition (Westernmetrics metrics Grassland Reserve) 66 6629 c. Bathsc. BathsSwampc. Baths Swamp (Western Swamp (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 30 30 30 c. Wetlands:c. Wetlands:Baths Key Swamp Value Key (Western Value metrics metrics Grassland Reserve) 67 6730 d. Blackd. BlackForestd. Black Forest Rd Wetland Forest Rd Wetland Rd (Western Wetland (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 31 31 31 d. Wetlands:d. Wetlands:Black conditionForest condition Rd metricsWetland metrics (Western Grassland Reserve) 68 6831 e. Blacke. BlackSwampe. Black Swamp Swamp 32 32 32 e. :e. BlackEstuaries: Key Swamp Value Key Value metrics metrics 69 6932 f. Cheethamf. Cheethamf. CheethamWetlands Wetlands Wetlands 33 33 33 f. Estuaries:f. Estuaries:Cheetham Condition Condition Wetlands metrics metrics 70 7033 g. Cherryg. ,g. Cherry Lake,Cherry Lake, Cherry Creek Cherry Creek Creek 34 34 34 g. Cherry Lake, Cherry Creek 34 h. Cobbledicksh. Cobbledicksh. Cobbledicks Ford clusterFord Fordcluster (Western cluster (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 35 35 35 h. Cobbledicks Ford cluster (Western Grassland Reserve) 35 i. Cunningham’si. Cunningham’si. Cunningham’s Swamp Swamp Swamp 36 36 36 i. Cunningham’s Swamp 36 j. Deansj. Deans Marsh,j. Deans Marsh, Rockbank Marsh, Rockbank Rockbank 37 37 37 j. Deans Marsh, Rockbank 37 k. Greensk. Greens Rdk. GreensE Wetland Rd E WetlandRd ENo. Wetland 2 No.(Western 2 No. (Western 2 Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 38 38 38 k. Greens Rd E Wetland No. 2 (Western Grassland Reserve) 38 l. Jawbonel. Jawbonel. Reserve Jawbone Reserve Reserve 39 39 39 l. Jawbone Reserve 39 m. Jenzm. Swamp Jenzm. Swamp Jenz Swamp 40 40 40 m. Jenz Swamp 40 n. Kirksbridgen. Kirksbridgen. Kirksbridge Rd W RdWetland W Rd Wetland W (Western Wetland (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 41 41 41 n. Kirksbridge Rd W Wetland (Western Grassland Reserve) 41 o. Kororoito. Kororoito. CreekKororoit Creek No. 3Creek No. 3 No. 3 42 42 42 o. Kororoit Creek No. 3 42 p. Lavertonp. Lavertonp. RAAF Laverton RAAFSwamp RAAF Swamp Swamp PRELIMINARY43 43 43 p. Laverton RAAF Swamp 43 q. Liveq. Bomb Liveq. Bomb LiveWetland Bomb Wetland (Western Wetland (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 44 44 44 q. Live Bomb Wetland (Western Grassland Reserve) 44 r. Paynesr. Paynes Rdr. PaynesSwamp Rd Swamp Rd Swamp 45 45 45 r. Paynes Rd Swamp 45 s. Points. PointCooks. Point WetlandsCook CookWetlands ‐ WetlandsRAAF ‐ RAAFLake ‐ RAAF Lake Lake 46 46 46 s. Point Cook Wetlands ‐ RAAF Lake 46 t. Pointt. PointCookt. Point WetlandsCook CookWetlands ‐ WetlandsSpectacle ‐ Spectacle ‐ LakeSpectacle Lake Lake 47 47 47 t. Point Cook Wetlands ‐ Spectacle Lake 47 u. Rabbittersu. Rabbittersu. RabbittersLake and Lake Swamp andLake Swamp and (Western Swamp (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 48 48 48 u. Rabbitters Lake and Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve) 48 v. Richmondsv. Richmondsv. Richmonds Grass GrassSwamp Grass Swamp (Western Swamp (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 49 49 49 v. Richmonds Grass Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve) 49 w. Rockbankw. Rockbankw. No. Rockbank 1 No. 1 No. 1 50 50 50 w. Rockbank No. 1 50 x. Rockbankx. Rockbankx. Railway Rockbank Railway Swamp Railway Swamp Swamp 51 51 51 x. Rockbank Railway Swamp 51 y. Targety. Target Rangey. Target Range Swamp Range Swamp (Western Swamp (Western Grassland (Western Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve) Reserve) 52 52 52 y. Target Range Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve) 52 z. Thez. Spit The z.Nature Spit The Nature Spit Conservation Nature Conservation Conservation Reserve Reserve Reserve 53 53 53 z. The Spit Nature Conservation Reserve 53 Page 2 of 39 aa. Troupsaa. Troups aa.Rd Swamp Troups Rd Swamp Rd Swamp 54 54 54 aa. Troups Rd Swamp 54 ab. Truganinaab. Truganinaab. Swamp, Truganina Swamp, Laverton Swamp, Laverton Creek Laverton Creek Creek 55 55 55 ab. Truganina Swamp, Laverton Creek 55 ac. Unnamedac.For Unnamedac. more(this Unnamed can (this informationbe can(this deleted be can deleted ‐ beit deleted is ‐ theit about issame ‐ theit is sameas the 70601,this same as 70601, Wetlandproject as 70601, Wetland at Wetland Holdenplease at Holden Roadat Holden call RoadDiggers theRoad Diggers Rest) DiggersHealthy Rest) Rest) Waterways Strategy56 56 team56 on 131 722.ac. Unnamed (this can be deleted ‐ it is the same as 70601, Wetland at Holden Road Diggers Rest) 56 ad. Wetlandad. Wetlandad. near Wetland Rolling near Rollingnear Thunder Rolling Thunder Raceway Thunder Raceway Raceway 57 57 57 ad. Wetland near Rolling Thunder Raceway 57 ae. Wetlandae. Wetlandae. at Wetland Holden at Holden RoadatFor Holden RoadDiggers an Road Diggersinterpreter Rest Diggers Rest Rest 58Visit58 us58 ae. Wetland at Holden Road Diggers Rest Like us Follow us 58 af. Westaf. WestQuandongaf. West Quandong QuandongSwampPeae Swamp (Western Swampa (Western e Grassland (Western aag Grassland Reserve)Grassland Reserve)a eegReserve) ee aoa o 13 14 50 59oaeoeaeoaea59 59 af. West Quandong Swampaea (Western Grassland Reserve)faeoooeoeae eoeae 59 ag. Westernag. Westernag. Treatment Western Treatment TreatmentPlant ‐ PlantPonds Plant ‐ Ponds ‐ Ponds 60 60 60 ag. ‐ Ponds 60 ah. Westernah. Westernah. Treatment Western Treatment TreatmentPlant ‐ PlantPaul Plant ‐ &Paul Belfrages ‐ &Paul Belfrages & Wetland Belfrages Wetland Wetland 61 61 61 ah. Western Treatment Plant ‐ Paul & Belfrages Wetland 61 ai. Westernai. Westernai. Treatment Western Treatment TreatmentPlant ‐ PlantRyans Plant ‐ Ryans Swamp ‐ Ryans Swamp Swamp 62 62 62 ai. Western Treatment Plant ‐ Ryans Swamp 62 aj. Wyndhamaj. Wyndhamaj. WyndhamVale Swamp Vale SwampVale Swamp 63 63 63 aj. Wyndham Vale Swamp 63 4. Metrics4. Metrics4. Metrics 64 64 64 4. Metrics 64 a. Riversa. Rivers anda. RiversCreeks: and Creeks: and Key Creeks: Value Key Value MetricsKey Value Metrics Metrics 65 65 65 a. Rivers and Creeks: Key Value Metrics 65 b. Riversb. Rivers andb. RiversCreeks: and Creeks: and Condition Creeks: Condition metricsCondition metrics metrics 66 66 66 b. Rivers and Creeks: Condition metrics 66 c. Wetlands:c. Wetlands:c. Key Wetlands: Value Key Value metricsKey Value metrics metrics 67 67 67 c. Wetlands: Key Value metrics 67 d. Wetlands:d. Wetlands:d. condition Wetlands: condition metrics condition metrics metrics 68 68 68 d. Wetlands: condition metrics 68 e. Estuaries:e. Estuaries:e. Key Estuaries: Value Key Value metricsKey Value metrics metrics 69 69 69 e. Estuaries: Key Value metrics 69 f. Estuaries:f. Estuaries:f. Condition Estuaries: Condition metricsCondition metrics metrics 70 70 70 f. Estuaries: Condition metrics 70 Target Summaries Section 3. Werribee Catchment Preliminary Targets Go to Table of Contents 

Section Cover Notes: [Insert section cover note 1] [Insert section cover note 2] [Insert section cover note 3]

PRELIMINARY

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HWS_Werribee_Preliminary_Targets_001.xlsxFor more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Target_Sum_SC For an interpreter Visit usPage 48 of 115 Like us Follow us Printed: 4:33 PM Poneae 28/03/2018 a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae Catchment Summary Sub‐Section 3.1. Werribee Catchment Preliminary Targets Go to Table of Contents 

PRELIMINARY

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HWS_Werribee_Preliminary_Targets_001.xlsxFor more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Catchment_SSC For an interpreter Visit usPage 49 of 115 Like us Follow us Printed: 4:33 PM Poneae 28/03/2018 a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae Werribee Catchment

Vision: Werribee catchment community values, enjoys and actively participates in managing the health, connectivity and resilience of our rivers, estuaries and wetlands Goals: • Waterways and water resources support and are supported by balanced and sustainable practices within industry, agriculture and the growing population. Innovation and knowledge guides appropriate use of our waterways. • Viable, healthy, resilient and connected ecosystems across the catchment. • Special places (rivers, estuaries and wetlands) within the catchment are recognised and managed for their significant values. • Our community appreciates the values of our waterways and is engaged to positively and actively contribute to waterway outcomes.

Waterway Values (10‐50 year targets) Birds score is currently moderate and likely to decline over long‐term. Parts of the catchment are of international significance for migratory shorebirds. Target is to maintain as moderate. Fish score is currently very low, but can be improved to moderate through improved instream connectivity. There are Performance objectives (achieve in 1‐10 years) 21 freshwater, 13 of which are native, which includes recent records of nationally significant Australian grayling in the • Reduce impacts of stormwater on waterways; focus on urban growth and rural townships lower Werribee River. • Improve condition and extent of riparian vegetation in rural and urban areas by protecting high quality vegetation, managing threats and building resilience Frogs are currently moderate, but likely to decline in long‐term because of urbanisation, land use intensification, • Improve environmental flows and protect drought refuges in the context of climate change introduced predators and deteriorating water quality. The potential trajectory is to maintain as moderate . • Provide connectivity for fish along major waterways through removal of barriers Macroinvertebrates score is moderate overall. Scores are higher in the forested headwaters, but the catchment has • Reduce nutrient and sediment runoff from rural land and areas of urban development; ensure been impacted by land use intensifi cation and urbanisation that result in changes to stream flows, water quality and no net increase in nutrient and sediment loads to protect the health of Bay instream habitat. Potential trajectory is to maintain as moderate. • Protect and improve high quality wetlands within the catchment and fill knowledge gaps for Platypus are distributed in those parts of the Middle an Lower Werribee River system (includes Lerderderg River) that remaining wetlands to inform future management actions have reliable summer flow regimes. However, with projected reduced flows they are likely to decline without • Protect and improve signficant environmental and social values of Kororoit Creek, Little River, intervention. Target is to maintain current populations. Laverton Creek, Skeleton Creek and Werribee River estuaries, inlcuding managing impacts of climate change Vegetation is currently very high in upper forested areas but the value of vegetation overall is low as a result ofe th • Traditional Owners are supported to recognise, protect and promote intangible and tangible modified nature of the catchment; with trajectory of very low unless opportunities to improve vegetation are cultural values and to have a role in protecting and improving waterways implemented. Potential target is to improve to moderate. • Provide systems to share knowledge and information between communities and stakeholders; Amenity which is based on level of satisfaction, is currently high but likely to decline with increased urbanisation; to empower communities to participate and influence waterways management target is to maintain as high. • Protect vegetation, amenity and other social values along the Werribee River and urban creeks Community connection, which is based on level of satisfaction, is currently moderate but likely to decline with • Improve understanding of existing rules around land management practices and increase increased urbanisation; target is to improve to high. resourcing for enforcement, capacity building and behaviour change PRELIMINARYRecreation, which is based on level of satisfaction, is currently high but likely to decline with increased urbanisation; • Address significant risks to values from pollution (water quality) from emerging contaminants of target is to maintain at high. concern such as microplastics, pesticides and pharmaceuticals Cultural within the Werribee catchment lie the Traditional lands of the Wurundjeri, Bunurong and Boon Wurrung east Waterway Targets of the Werribee River and Wadawurrung to the west. More than 3500 Aboriginal sites have been recorded in, with most of these being artefact scatters occurring within 100m of permanent watercourses. Potential trajectory moderate low moderatemoderate low moderate high high high Economics Significant parcels of land along the lower Werribee River and in Bacchus March are used for agricultural 2017 (actual) moderatevery lowmoderatemoderate low low high moderate high purposes. low low very lowmoderate low very lowmoderatemoderatemoderate Current trajectory Page 5 of 39  Very Low  Low  Moderate  High  Very High For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722.

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Page:50 of 115 Waterways Management Unit Summaries Sub‐Section 3.2. Werribee Catchment Preliminary Targets Go to Table of Contents 

PRELIMINARY

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HWS_Werribee_Preliminary_Targets_001.xlsxFor more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Wway_sum_SSC For an interpreter Visit usPage 51 of 115 Like us Follow us Printed: 4:33 PM Poneae 28/03/2018 a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae 2A0T

Werribee River Upper Management Unit

Werribee River rises in the Wombat State Forest and flows through Ballan, Bacchus Marsh, Melton South, Werribee and the Western Treatment

Plant before entering Port Phillip Bay at Werribee South. The upper reaches lie upstream of the Pykes Creek confluence, between Ballan and Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) Bacchus Marsh. Korweinguboora Creek, Dale Creek and Stony Hut Creek are within this area although theses creeks do not join the Werribee River until its middle reaches. Birds are currently no data, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

High Frogs are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Platypus is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very Low Vegetation is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently very low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of very high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently very high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory high Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover ‐

extent Access quality

Vegetation extent is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high quality quality absence

Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy ‐ Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of recreational Litter environmental Water Water very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible Performance Objectives (1-10 years) chance of very high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of 1 Increase riparian vegetation cover from 50% to 60% (about 5 kilometres) along the main stem of the Werribee River upstream of Ballan Implementation Partners high Protect high quality vegetation along the upper Werribee River south of Spargo Blackfield Rd and the upper reaches of Dale Creek through reducing Water ‐ 2 Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high threats from invasive flora and fauna DELWP Parks ‐ 3 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high PP&WP CMA Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Councils Community groups ‐ 4 Reduce nutrients and sediment threat from agriculture and septics upstream of Ballan PRELIMINARYLandcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Environmental water reserve meet ecological watering objectives (Refer to Werribee River Lower) EPA VPA 6 Water corps Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH

9

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Page 52 of 115 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722.

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Werribee River Middle Management Unit

Werribee River rises in the Wombat State Forest and flows through Ballan, Werribee Gorge State Park, Bacchus Marsh, Melton South, Werribee and the Western Treatment Plant before entering Port Phillip at Werribee South. The middle reaches lie between the Pykes Creek confluence and the Melton Reservoir. Other tributaries in this area include Myrniong, Korkuperimmul, Pyrites, Djerriwarrh and Toolern creeks and the lower reach of Lerderderg River. Water storages in the Middle Werribee River management unit include the Pykes Creek, Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) Djerriwarrh and Merrimu reservoirs. Birds are currently no data, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

High Frogs are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Low Platypus is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very Low Vegetation is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently very low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high Very Low  Potential trajectory ‐ Vegetation quality is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of ‐ ‐ moderate  Current trajectory for

cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality 2017 (actual) absence moderate Instream condition Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy ‐ Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of recreational ̶ Litter environmental Water Water low Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently moderate, trending to high; with a feasible chance of 1 Improve vegetation quality from moderate to high along the upper reaches of Korkuperrimul Creek Implementation Partners moderate Increase the length of continuous riparian vegetation from 35% to 50% (about 4 kilometres) along the main stem of Werribee River from Melton Reservoir to ‐ 2 Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high Korjamunnip Creek DELWP Parks Victoria Treat urban development (e.g. Ballan) so DCI of the Werribee River (and its tributaries) remains below 0.2% upstream of Bacchus Marsh. For every hectare of PP&WP CMA 3 new impervious area, this requires harvesting around 5.1 ML/y and infiltrating 1.6 ML/y. This equates to 0.8 GL/y and 0.3 GL/y for ultimate urbanisation, i.e. ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Councils the anticipated long term urban footprint within this catchment. Community groups ‐ 4 Protect and enhance high quality vegetation along Djerriwarrh, Pyrites and Dale creeks through reducing threats from invasive flora and fauna Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Protect high quality vegetation of Werribee Gorge Park by reducing threats from invasive flora and fauna and recreational access EPA VPA 6 Increase riparian vegetation cover from 54% to 63% (about 1 kilometre) along the Lerderderg River downstream of the state park Water corps Industry 7 Increase access along waterways in Bacchus Marsh by about 1 km PRELIMINARYVicRoads NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VEWH FOR DISCUSSION 8 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs

9 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high

10 Reduce threat to water quality from agriculture in Djerriwarrh catchment to protect in‐stream values

11 Reduce threat to water quality from agriculture in Pyrites Creek catchment downstream of Merrimu to protect in‐stream values

12 Reduce threat to water quality from agriculture around Bacchus Marsh to protect in‐stream values

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Werribee River Lower Management Unit

Werribee River originates in the Wombat State Forest on the Great Dividing Range, and flows for about 110km south‐east via to the north‐ western shores of Port Phillip Bay. The lower reaches flow through market gardens in Werribee South, with considerable areas of the catchment Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) also used for open space and recreation (such as golf courses) and housing. Land clearing, agriculture and urbanisation have contributed to widespread erosion, increased nutrient levels and salinity, and loss of habitat for aquatic life. Birds are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

High Frogs are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Low Platypus is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very Low Vegetation is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible ‐ chance of moderate Moderate Stormwater condition is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of ‐ moderate Low Water for environment is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance ‐  Potential trajectory of high Very Low Vegetation quality is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover

extent Access quality

‐ Vegetation extent is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low quality quality absence

Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of recreational Litter environmental Water Water ‐ very high Vegetation Vegetation Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) ‐ high Vegetation canopy cover is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of 1 Protect estuary roosting sites from excessive disturbance from humans, dogs and vehicles ‐ Implementation Partners moderate Melbourne Water 2 Increase riparian vegetation cover from 50% to 60% (about 4 kilometres) along the main stem of the lower Werribee River to Melton Reservoir DELWP ‐ Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Parks Victoria 3 Increase tree canopy cover in urban areas along 7 km and maintain existing trees PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Councils Treat urban development (e.g. Eynesbury and Melton) so DCI of the Werribee River (and its tributaries) remains below 1.1% upstream of Cobbledicks Community groups 4 Ford. For every hectare of new impervious area, this requires harvesting around 3.5 ML/y and infiltrating 0.5 ML/y. This equates to 2.9 GL/y and 0.4 GL/y Landcare groups ‐ Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high for ultimate urbanisation, i.e. the anticipated long term urban footprint within this catchment. Traditional owners 5 Increase access along waterways from 15% to 25% (about 5 km) with a focus on urban and urban growth PRELIMINARYEPA VPA 6 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs Water corps Industry 7 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high VicRoads NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VEWH FOR DISCUSSION 8 Maintain recreational water quality in Werribee River (suitable for secondary contact) Provide continuity of fish passage along the Werribee River between the mouth and Melton Reservoir by removing 8 barriers in the lower reaches and 9 another at Cobbledicks Ford High priority Low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the Low Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the 10 landscape

Page 54 of 115Page 9 of 39

For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722.

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Cherry Main Drain Management Unit

Cherry Creek was once a drainage line with a series of shallow wetlands and ponds on basalt plains populated by native grasses around Laverton and Altona. Today its form has been substantially modified to improve drainage and reduce flooding on nearby industrial land. A large coastal swamp in its lower reaches has been formed into a retarding basin and the very popular recreation area, Cherry Lake. Sedgeland around the lake is home to the rare Altona skipper butterfly and several species of waterbirds. Modifications to the creek have Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) significantly reduced native vegetation, although some native grassland reserves remain in the catchment. Birds are currently no data, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

High Frogs are currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Low Platypus is absent from this Management Unit

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Fish Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Low ‐ Water for environment is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low  Potential trajectory Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ low for

2017 (actual) cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality absence

moderate Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water very low Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible 1 Intercept/harvest stormwater and/or improve water quality treatment to protect wetlands and lower reaches and Port Phillip Bay Implementation Partners chance of moderate Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Increase tree canopy cover along waterways from 2% to 14% (about 1.5 km) and maintain existing trees DELWP Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Parks Victoria 3 Increase access along waterways from 5% to 20% (about 2 km) PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high PRELIMINARYCouncils Community groups ‐ 4 Maintain recreational water quality at Cherry Lake (suitable for secondary contact) Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs EPA VPA 6 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high Water corps Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH Page 10 of 39 9

10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722.

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Lerderderg River Management Unit

The Lerderderg River rises in the Lerderderg State Park and flows south to join the Werribee River downstream of Bacchus Marsh. The main tributary of Lerderderg River is Goodman Creek, which rises near Mt Bullengarook in the Lerderderg State Park and joins upstream of Darley. Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) Lerderderg River is an important environmental asset and is one of two Victorian Heritage Rivers in the Port Phillip and Westernport region. The Lerderderg has retained many of its natural features and supports a range of environmental, geological and cultural values. Birds are currently no data, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

High Frogs are currently very high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of very high

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Platypus is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very Low Vegetation is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

Fish Amenity is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently very low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently very good, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very good Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of very high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently very high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory very high Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ high for

2017 (actual) cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality absence

very high Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy ‐ Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of recreational Litter environmental Water Water very low Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible Performance Objectives (1-10 years) chance of very high 1 Protect and enhance high quality vegetation along Goodman Creek through reducing threats from invasive flora and fauna ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible Implementation Partners chance of very high 2 Extend and improve riparian buffer connectivity Melbourne Water ‐ Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high DELWP 3 Protect and enhance high quality vegetation along the Lerderderg River through the state park through reducing threats from invasive flora and fauna Parks Victoria ‐ PP&WP CMA Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low 4 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high Councils ‐ Community groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high 5 Maintain recreational water quality in the Lerderderg River Landcare groups Traditional owners PRELIMINARYEPA 6 Reduce threat to water quality from agriculture in downstream reaches of Lerderderg River and Goodmans Creek to protect instream values VPA 7 High priority Low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the Low Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the Water corps landscape NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY 8 Industry VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 9 VEWH

10

11 Page 11 of 39

12

13 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. 14 For an interpreter Visit us Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae

Page 56 of 115 2A0T

Parwan Creek Management Unit

Parwan Creek rises near Fiskville and runs in an easterly direction through Glenmore and Rowsley towards Maddingley before joining the

Werribee River south of Bacchus Marsh at Parwan. Tributaries of Parwan Creek include Spring and Yaloak Creeks. The Parwan Creek Management Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) Unit includes the northern area of the Brisbane Ranges National Park. Birds are currently no data, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

High Frogs are currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of moderate

Low Platypus is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Fish Amenity is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently very low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of very high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory moderate Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ low for

2017 (actual) cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality absence

very low Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy ‐ Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of recreational Litter environmental Water Water very low Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Performance Objectives (1-10 years) chance of very low ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of 1 Improve riparian vegetated buffer for bird habitat. Implementation Partners moderate Protect and enhance high quality vegetation along the upper reaches of the Parwan River adjacent to, and around, the Werribee Gorge State Park Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high through reducing threats from invasive flora and fauna DELWP Parks Victoria 3 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Councils PRELIMINARYCommunity groups ‐ 4 Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 EPA VPA 6 Water corps Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH

9 Page 12 of 39

10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Page 57 of 115 For an interpreter Visit us Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae 2A0T

Kororoit Creek Upper Management Unit

Kororoit Creek, which begins in the rural foothills of the Great Dividing Range around Gisborne and Sunbury, comprises two main branches, East and West Kororoit that join on the basalt plains above Melton. The creek enters the western suburbs of Melbourne at Caroline Springs and Deer Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) Park and passes through substantial areas of industrial land use and other urban areas before meeting Port Phillip Bay at Altona. The growling grass frog is present in some sections of the creek and also native water rats (Rakali) can be found. Birds are currently no data, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently very low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of moderate

High Frogs are currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Low Platypus is absent from this Management Unit

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently very high, trending to moderate; with a feasible  Potential trajectory chance of moderate Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality absence

moderate Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Performance Objectives (1-10 years) chance of very low ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible 1 Target three areas (min. 2 ha) for habitat improvement for Bibron's Toadlet. Implementation Partners chance of moderate Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Increase the length of continuous riparian vegetation from 12% to 18% (approximately 9 kilometres) from the headwaters at Mt Aitken to Plumpton. DELWP Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Parks Victoria 3 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending toy ver low; with a feasible chance of very low Councils High priority Low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the Low Flow Dependent Ecosystem PlanPRELIMINARY to protect and maintain them in the Community groups ‐ 4 Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high landscape Landcare groups Traditional owners 5 EPA VPA 6 Water corps Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH

9 Page 13 of 39

10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. 11 For an interpreter Visit Pageus 58 of 115 Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae 2A0T

Kororoit Creek Lower Management Unit

Kororoit Creek, which begins in the rural foothills of the Great Dividing Range around Gisborne and Sunbury, comprises two main branches, East and West Kororoit that join on the basalt plains above Melton. The creek enters the western suburbs of Melbourne at Caroline Springs and Deer Park and passes through substantial areas of industrial land use and other urban areas before meeting Port Phillip Bay at Altona. The growling grass frog is present in some sections of the creek, as are native water rats (Rakali), and remnant native grasslands form habitat for the Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) endangered striped legless lizard. Significant remnant stands of saltmarsh and white mangroves can be found in the lower reaches, which are also home to a large number of waterbirds including rare and threatened species. There is considerable evidence that the creek was used extensively by Aboriginal people before European settlement. Birds are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

High Frogs are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Low Platypus is absent from this Management Unit

Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chancef o low Very Low

Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Fish Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus Connection is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high s Recreation Vegetation Connection

Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Macroinvertebrate Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Low ‐ Water for environment is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory moderate Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover ‐

extent Access quality

Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low quality quality absence

Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending ot very low; with a feasible 1 Protect estuary roosting sites from excessive disturbance from humans, dogs and vehicles Implementation Partners chance of moderate Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Target three areas (min. 2 ha) for habitat improvement for Bibron's Toadlet. DELWP Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Parks Victoria 3 Increase the length of continuous riparian vegetation from 7% to 25% (about 3 kilometres) along Kororoit Creek to Jones Creek confluence PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of very high PRELIMINARYCouncils Community groups ‐ 4 Increase tree canopy cover in urban areas along waterways from 7% to 18% (about 9 km) and maintain existing trees Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Increase access along waterways from 33% to 45% (about 5 km) EPA VPA 6 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high Water corps High priority Low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the Low Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY landscape VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH Page 14 of 39 9

10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722.

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Laverton Creek Management Unit

Laverton Creek originates in Ravenhall immediately south of the Western Freeway and passes through Derrimut, Truganina and Laverton before discharging to Port Phillip Bay at Altona. The main tributaries include Kayes and Dohertys drains, which join the creek in its lower reaches. The creek originally terminated in Truganina Swamp but a channel was constructed to drain water to the bay following flooding in the 1960s. The original grassland ecosystem has largely been replaced by farmland or housing. Patches of remnant landform and vegetation such as rocky Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) escarpments are significant surviving features of the creek. Important remnants of the vast coastal saltmarsh that linked the estuaries of these waterways survive in protected reserves such as Truganina Swamp. These waterways also incorporate significant heritage values. Birds are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of moderate

High Frogs are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Low Platypus is absent from this Management Unit

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Fish Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Low ‐ Water for environment is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory very low Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ low for

2017 (actual) cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality absence

moderate Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible 1 Protect and where possible enhance riparian and wetland habitat for birds and frogs Implementation Partners chance of moderate Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Increase tree canopy cover in urban areas along waterways by about 3 km and maintain existing trees DELWP Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Parks Victoria 3 Increase access along waterways from 25% to 40% (about 5 km) with a focus on urban and urban growth PRELIMINARYAPP&WP CM ‐ Access is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of very high Councils Community groups ‐ 4 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high EPA VPA 6 Water corps Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 Page 15 of 39 VEWH

9 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. 10 For an interpreter Visit us Like us Follow us 11 Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae Page 60 of 115 2A0T

Skeleton Creek Management Unit

Skeleton Creek originates near the Western Freeway in Truganina and passes through Hoppers Crossing and Point Cook before discharging to Port Phillip Bay near Altona Meadows via the Cheetham Wetlands. Tributaries to Skeleton Creek include Dry Creek, Forsyth Road Drain and Cheetham Creek. The waterways are important corridors for recreation and natural habitat in an area where industrial landuse once dominated, but is now rapidly transforming into residential areas. The ephemeral nature of these creeks, stemming from the relatively low rainfall and Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) underlying volcanic rock, has made them vulnerable to modification. The original grassland ecosystem has largely been replaced by farmland or housing. Patches of remnant landform and vegetation such as rocky escarpments are significant surviving features of Skeleton Creek. Birds are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

High Frogs are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Low Platypus is absent from this Management Unit

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Fish Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Low ‐ Water for environment is currently very high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory low Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover ‐

extent Access quality

Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low quality quality absence

Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible 1 Intercept/harvest stormwater and/or improve waterquality treatment to protect wetlands and lower reaches of Skeleton Creek Implementation Partners chance of moderate Protect and enhance high quality vegetation along Dry Creek upstream of the confluence with Skeleton Creek through reducing threats from invasive flora Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high and fauna DELWP Parks Victoria 3 Protect and where possible enhance riparian and wetland habitat for birds and frogs PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of very high Councils PRELIMINARYCommunity groups ‐ 4 Increase tree canopy cover in urban areas along waterways from by about 7 km and maintain existing trees Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Increase access along waterways from 27% to 40% (about 5 km) with a focus on urban and urban growth EPA VPA 6 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs Water corps Industry 7 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads High priority Low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the Low Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH landscape

9 Page 16 of 39

10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. 11 For an interpreter Visit Pageus 61 of 115 Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae 2A0T

Toolern Creek Management Unit

Toolern Creek is a small tributary of the Werribee River. The creek rises near Toolern Vale and flows through Melton and Melton South, separating the industrial and residential areas. The creek forms a confluence with the Werribee River at Exford immediately downstream from the Melton Reservoir. Much of the lower Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) parts are planned for urban growth.

Birds are currently no data, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

High Frogs are currently very high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of very high

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Low Platypus is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently very low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory moderate Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality absence

moderate Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high Treat urban development (e.g. Melton) so DCI of Toolern Creek remains below existing levels (3.3% at confluence with Werribee River). For every hectare ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of 1 of new impervious area, this requires harvesting around 3.6 ML/y and infiltrating 0.6 ML/y. This equates to 2.8 GL/y and 0.5 GL/y for ultimate moderate urbanisation, i.e. the anticipated long term urban footprint within this catchment Implementation Partners Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Target three areas (min. 2 ha) for habitat improvement for Bibron's Toadlet. DELWP Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high Parks Victoria 3 Increase riparian vegetation cover from 20% to 35% (about 4 kilometres) along the upper reaches of Toolern Creek PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Councils Protect and enhance high quality vegetation along the upper reaches of Toolern Creek adjacent to, and around, thePRELIMINARY Lerderderg State Park (Pyrete Range) Community groups ‐ 4 Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high through reducing threats from invasive flora and fauna Landcare groups Traditional owners 5 Increase access along waterways from 14% to 20% (about 2 km) with a focus on urban and urban growth EPA VPA 6 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs Water corps Industry 7 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads Provide continuity of fish passage along Toolern Creek from confluence with Werribee River to the headwaters by removing barriers at Melton South FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH (near Exford Road) and High St, Melton 9 Page 17 of 39 10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Page 62 of 115 For an interpreter Visit us Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae 2A0T

Lollypop Creek Management Unit

Lollypop Creek is an emphemral stream that drains farm land west of Werribee township, before entering the Western Treatment Plant (WTP) and discharging to Port Phillip Bay near the 145W outlet. Cherry Tree Creek is a tributary of Lollypop Creek that joins just prior to entering WTP. Black Swamp is a natural floodplain Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) depression on Lollypop Creek between Black Forest Road and Bulban Road.

Birds are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

High Frogs are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Low Platypus is absent from this Management Unit

Very Low Vegetation is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory moderate Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ low for

2017 (actual) cover ‐

extent Access quality

Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low quality quality absence

Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water of very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible 1 Increase the length of continuous riparian vegetation from 10% to 30% (approximately 2 kilometres) along the lower reaches of Lollypop Creek Implementation Partners chance of moderate Treat urban development in the upper reaches of Cherry Creek (e.g. Mambourin) so DCI of Cherry Creek remains below 0.2% at Princes Freeway. For every Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high hectare of new impervious area, this requires harvesting around 3.2 ML/y and infiltrating 0.5 ML/y. DELWP Parks Victoria 3 Increase access along waterways from 6% to 10% (about 2 km) with a focus on urban growth PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Councils PRELIMINARYCommunity groups ‐ 4 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high EPA VPA 6 Water corps Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH

9 Page 18 of 39 10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. 11 For an interpreter VisitPage us 63 of 115 Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae 2A0T

Little River Upper Management Unit

Little River begins in the northern section of the Brisbane Ranges National Park and flows through the towns of Balliang and Little River before joining Port Phillip Bay at the Western Treatment Plant. Little River is ephemeral and runs through an important Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets) landscape, which includes significant native grassland and grassy woodlands associated with the remnant river red gums that line the river. Birds are currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High Fish is currently very low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

High Frogs are currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

Low Platypus is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently very low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very high, trending to very high; with a feasible chance of very high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory moderate Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover ‐

extent Access quality

Vegetation extent is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate quality quality absence

Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Performance Objectives (1-10 years) chance of very low ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of 1 Increase riparian vegetation cover from 25% to 40% (about 6 km) along the main stem of the Little River from Balliang Creek to Stony Creek Implementation Partners moderate Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Protect and enhance high quality vegetation along the upper reaches of 'Little River' around the Brisbane Ranges National Park DELWP Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high Parks Victoria 3 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Councils PRELIMINARYCommunity groups ‐ 4 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high Landcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Traditional owners 5 Reduce threat to water quality from agriculture to protect instream values EPA High priority Low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the Low Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the VPA 6 landscape Water corps Industry 7 50 per cent of waterway with the management unit will meet ecological watering objectives NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH

9 Page 19 of 39 10 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. 11 For an interpreter VisitPage us 64 of 115 Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae 2A0T

Little River Lower Management Unit

Little River rises in the northern section of the Brisbane Ranges National Park and flows through the townships of Balliang and Little River before joining Port Phillip Bay in the Western Treatment Plant. Values – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

Birds are currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

Very High Fish is currently low, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

High Frogs are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate Macroinvertebrates are currently low, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of moderate

Low Platypus is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very Low Vegetation is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Fish Amenity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Birds Frogs Amenity Platypus es Recreation Vegetation

Connection Connection is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Macroinvertebrat Recreation is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High Conditions – current status, trajectory and target (10-50 year targets)

High ‐ Water quality ‐ environmental is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate ‐ Stormwater condition is currently very high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of very high Low ‐ Water for environment is currently moderate, trending to low; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory moderate Very Low ‐ Vegetation quality is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of  Current trajectory ‐ ‐ moderate for

2017 (actual) cover ‐ Vegetation extent is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

extent Access quality

quality quality absence

moderate Instream condition

̶ Water Stormwater Vegetation connectivity Participation environment

canopy Instream connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

recreational ‐ Litter environmental Water Water very high Vegetation Vegetation ‐ Water quality ‐ recreational is currently high, trendingo t high; with a feasible chance of Performance Objectives (1-10 years) high ‐ Vegetation canopy cover is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible 1 Increase riparian vegetation cover from 10% to 30% (about 5 kilometres) along the main stem of the Little River from the mouth to Balliang Creek Implementation Partners chance of moderate Melbourne Water ‐ 2 Have in place methods to assess volume and source of litter to inform litter reduction programs DELWP Litter absence is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Parks Victoria 3 Increase participation rates in capacity building and citizen science programs from moderate to high PP&WP CMA ‐ Access is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Councils High priority Low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the Low Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the Community groups ‐ 4 PRELIMINARYLandcare groups Participation is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high landscape Traditional owners 5 50 per cent of waterway with the management unit will meet ecological watering objectives EPA VPA 6 Provide continuity of fish passage along Little River from the mouth to ‐Bacchus Marsh Rd, by removing five fish barriers in the lower reaches Water corps Industry 7 NOTE: PRELIMINARY TARGETS ONLY VicRoads FOR DISCUSSION 8 VEWH

9 Page 20 of 39 10

11 For more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Page 65 of 115 For an interpreter Visit us Like us Follow us Peae a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae Estuary Summaries Sub‐Section 3.3. Werribee Catchment Preliminary Targets Go to Table of Contents 

PRELIMINARY

Page 21 of 39

HWS_Werribee_Preliminary_Targets_001.xlsxFor more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Estu_Sum_SSC For an interpreter Visit usPage 66 of 115 Like us Follow us Printed: 4:33 PM Poneae 28/03/2018 a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae Kororoit Creek Estuary

The Kororoit Creek Estuary opens to Port Phillip Bay between Altona and Williamstown. The estuary extends about 1.5 km upstream to the ford on Racecourse Road. Land use on the northern side of the estuary is a mix of urban and industrial. Altona Coastal Park, which is on the southern side, provides more natural connectivity between the floodplain and the waterway. It also supports mangroves and saltmarsh.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Very High Fish is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

High Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Flow regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Tidal exchange is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high Fish Birds

Longitudinal extent is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high Vegetation Water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very Very High low Estuarine vegetation is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of moderate Estuarine wetland connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Moderate  Potential trajectory Performance Objectives Low  Current trajectory 1 Improve instream connnectivity by removing barrier at Racecourse Road 2017 (actual) Very Low Investigate opportunities to mitigate climate change impacts to significant salt ̶ 2 marsh vegetation community by facilitating lateral or longitudinal migration on

3 Maintain low threat level of salt tolerant weed species quality wetland

regime

extent

exchange Protect pathways within the Altona Coastal Park and undertake planning to vegetation Flow 4 Water Tidal connectivity adapt pathway formation/alignment in light of sea level rise risk Estuarine tuarine Longitudinal PRELIMINARYs 5 0

Page 22 of 39

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Page: 67 of 115 Laverton Creek Estuary

The Laverton Creek estuary opens to Port Phillip Bay near Altona adjacent to the Cheetham Wetlands. Rock weirs at 2.2 and 2.4 km upstream from mouth are likely to limit tidal flow and possibly fish passage at times of low fluvial flow. Modification has included the removal of native vegetation, some channelisation and construction of a basalt rock wall around the entrance. The substrate in the estuary is silty and riparian vegetation is primarily halophytic shrubs, grass, sedge tussocks and some exotic trees. There is moderate lateral connectivity between the waterbody and coastal saltmarsh communities north of Queens Street, and some connectivity to saltmarsh in the Cheetham Wetlands to the south.

Values – current status, trajectory and target Very High

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low High Fish is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high Moderate Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Low

Very Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Fish

Birds Flow regime is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Vegetation Tidal exchange is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Longitudinal extent is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very High low Estuarine vegetation is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance Moderate of very low  Potential trajectory Estuarine wetland connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low  Current trajectory Low 2017 (actual) Performance Objectives ̶ Very Low 1 Improve estaurine vegetation condition to moderate

Investigate opportunities to mitigate climate change impacts to significant salt quality wetland

regime

extent

exchange 2 marsh vegetation community by facilitating lateral or longitudinal migration on

the floodplain in public reserves vegetation Flow

Water Tidal connectivity

Estuarine 3 Reduce threat level of salt tolerant weed species to low Longitudinal Estuarine Protect pathways along the Bay Trail and undertake planning to adapt pathway 4 formation/alignment in light of sea level rise risk PRELIMINARY5 Reduce threat of invasive fauna to moderate

Page 23 of 39

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Page: 68 of 115 Little River Estuary

The Little River Estuary is continuously open to Port Phillip Bay and extends about 3.6 km upstream from the river mouth. The estuary is in good ecological condition and largely unaltered. The estuary entrance is within the Western Treatment Plant and access to the estuary entrance is restricted. It is a partially mixed estuary with occasional defined ‘salt wedge’. The estuary forms part of the Port Phillip Bay (Western Shoreline) Ramsar site; shorebirds and waders use the estuary for feeding and roosting during high and low tides; marsh saltbush is a threatened species in this estuary; and the area is important for Orange‐bellied Parrot.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Very High Birds are currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high

High Fish is currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high

Low

Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Very Low Flow regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Fish Birds Tidal exchange is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high Vegetation Longitudinal extent is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high Very High Water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low High Estuarine vegetation is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high Moderate Estuarine wetland connectivity is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of  Potential trajectory high Low  Current trajectory Performance Objectives 2017 (actual) Enable lateral and longitudinal migration of estuarine vegetation communities Very Low 1 ̶ on the floodplain to allow adaptation to climate change risks high priority low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the low 2 Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the landscape quality wetland

regime

extent

exchange

50 per cent of waterway with the management unit will meet ecological 3 vegetation Flow watering objectives, contributing to reduction in reduced low flow threat to Water Tidal connectivity

Estuarine 4 Ensure threats to birds from invasive fauna is moderate or lower tuarine Longitudinal s Protect estuary roosting sites from excessive disturbance from humans, dogs 5 PRELIMINARYand vehicles

Page 24 of 39

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Page: 69 of 115 Skeleton Creek Estuary

The Skeleton Creek Estuary enters Port Phillip Bay within the Cheetham Wetlands. A ford on a maintenance track at 2.6 km upstream from the mouth is likely to limit tidal flow and possibly fish passage at times of low fluvial flow. Modification has included the removal of native vegetation and some channelisation. The substrate in the estuary is a combination of silt and sand. There is some connectivity to saltmarsh in the Cheetham Wetlands.

Values – current status, trajectory and target Very High Birds are currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of moderate High Fish is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high Moderate Vegetation are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Low

Very Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Fish Birds Flow regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Vegetation Tidal exchange is currently high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Longitudinal extent is currently very low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of low

High Water quality is currently high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Estuarine vegetation is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance Moderate of moderate  Potential trajectory Estuarine wetland connectivity is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Low  Current trajectory chance of very low 2017 (actual) Performance Objectives ̶ Very Low 1 Reduce threats to birds from invasive fauna is moderate

quality Investigate opportunities to mitigate climate change impacts to significant salt wetland

regime

extent

exchange 2 marsh vegetation community by facilitating lateral or longitudinal migration on vegetation Flow

Water Tidal connectivity 3 Reduce threat level of salt tolerant weed species to low Estuarine tuarine Longitudinal s Protect pathways and facilities and undertake planning to adapt 4 formation/alignment in light of sea level rise risk PRELIMINARY5 0

Page 25 of 39

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Page: 70 of 115 Werribee River Estuary

The Werribee River Estuary is 8.25 km long with an upstream limit defined by a ford constructed in the 1860s near Werribee Park. The estuary, has high social and environmental values and is adjacent to the Port Phillip Bay (Western Shoreline) and Bellarine Peninsula Ramsar Site.

Values – current status, trajectory and target Very High Birds are currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high High Fish is currently high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of high Moderate Vegetation are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high Low

Very Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Fish Birds Flow regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high Vegetation Tidal exchange is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

Very High Longitudinal extent is currently high, trending to high; with a feasible chance of high

High Water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high

Estuarine vegetation is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance Moderate of high  Potential trajectory Estuarine wetland connectivity is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate  Current trajectory Low 2017 (actual) Performance Objectives ̶ Very Low 1 Improve estuarine vegetation condition to moderate

Investigate opportunities to mitigate climate change impacts to significant quality wetland

regime

extent estuarine vegetation communities by facilitating lateral or longitudinal migration

2 exchange

on the floodplain vegetation Flow

Water Tidal connectivity Environmental water reserve is increased to meet ecological watering objectives

Estuarine 3 (Refer to Werribee River lower) Longitudinal stuarine E high priority low Flow Dependent Ecosystems are managed as guided by the low 4 Flow Dependent Ecosystem Plan to protect and maintain them in the landscape PRELIMINARY5 Maintain visitor facilties including boat ramps, pathways, seating etc

6 Reduce threat level of salt tolerant weed species to low

7 Reduce threats to birds from invasive fauna is moderate

Page 26 of 39

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Page: 71 of 115 Wetland Summaries Sub‐Section 3.4. Werribee Catchment Preliminary Targets Go to Table of Contents 

PRELIMINARY

Page 27 of 39

HWS_Werribee_Preliminary_Targets_001.xlsxFor more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Wetland_Sum_SSC For an interpreter Visit usPage 72 of 115 Like us Follow us Printed: 4:33 PM Poneae 28/03/2018 a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae Altona Treatment Plant

The Altona Treatment Plant operated by City West Water treats sewage to a tertiary standard. The land includes wetlands that are no longer used as part of the treament process, and now serve to increase they available land for adjoining environmental values.

Values – current status, trajectory and target Very High Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low High No data Moderate Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Low No data Very Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Fish Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance Birds Frogs of very low

Vegetation Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Very High Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible High chance of moderate Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Moderate chance of very low

Low

 Potential trajectory Performance Objectives Very Low  Current trajectory Ensure acid sulfate soils disturbance is kept to a minimum and that if there is any 1 2017 (actual) disturbance appropriate management techniques are employed. water buffer

regime habitat

2 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate ̶ condition

form quality condition Water Wetland Wetland

Wetland 3 0 Vegetation 4 0 PRELIMINARY

Page 28 of 39

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Page: 73 of 115 Balls Wetland Complex (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Balls Wetland Complex, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve are Seasonally Herbaceous Wetlands

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Very High No data High Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Fish Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Birds Frogs chance of moderate

Vegetation Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high Vegetation condition is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible Very High chance of moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a High feasible chance of very low

Moderate

Performance Objectives Low

1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime habitat

3 Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition Water Wetland

̶ Wetland

Wetland 4 Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime Vegetation PRELIMINARY5 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve

Page 29 of 39

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Page: 74 of 115 Baths Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Bath Swamp, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Very High Values – current status, trajectory and target

High Birds are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Moderate No data

Low Vegetation ear currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Very Low Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Fish Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Birds Frogs Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance Vegetation of moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Very High chance of moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a High feasible chance of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Moderate chance of moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Low

Very Low  Potential trajectory Performance Objectives  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate habitat

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 3 Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime

4 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve PRELIMINARY

Page 30 of 39

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Page: 75 of 115 Black Forest Rd Wetland (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Black Forest Road Wetland, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve is Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Very High Values – current status, trajectory and target Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very High low No data Moderate Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Low moderate No data Very Low

Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Fish Birds Frogs Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Vegetation Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Very High Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high High Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Low

Very Low Performance Objectives  Potential trajectory 1 Undertake Index of index of wetland condition assessment and identify  Current trajectory performance objectives after assessment water buffer

̶ regime habitat

2017 (actual) condition 2

form quality 0 condition Water Wetland Wetland

Wetland 3 0 Vegetation 4 0 PRELIMINARY

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Page: 76 of 115 Black Swamp

Black Swamp is a natural floodplain depression on Lollypop Creek between Black Forest Road and Bulban Road which has been artificially drained. The excavated drains have significantly altered the natural hydrology of the swamp by lowering drainage levels and drying the swamp out.

Values – current status, trajectory and target Very High Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very High low No data Moderate Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Low moderate No data Very Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Fish Birds Frogs Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Vegetation Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Very High Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high High Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Low

Very Low  Potential trajectory Performance Objectives  Current trajectory 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter water buffer ̶

regime habitat

2017 (actual) 2 condition form quality Vegetation Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime condition Water Wetland Wetland Wetland 3 Reduce invasive fauna to moderate 4 0 PRELIMINARY

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Page: 77 of 115 Cheetham Wetlands

The Cheetham Wetlands were originally a natural and grassy woodlands; the area was later used as a saltworks. The later use created the lagoons, which attract many birds to the area. In 1996, the land was set aside to protect the wetland system and its diverse fauna and flora, including migratory birds. It is a Nationally Important Wetland, listed in the Directory of Imporant Wetlands . Parks Victoria manages Cheetham Wetlands.

Values – current status, trajectory and target Very High Birds are currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high High No data Moderate Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Low Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Very Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance Fish Birds Frogs of very low Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible Vegetation fchance o very low Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a Very High feasible chance of very high Vegetation condition is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible High chance of moderate Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Moderate

Low  Potential trajectory Performance Objectives  Current trajectory Very Low 1 Investigate opportunities to improve wetland area and habitat 2017 (actual) Continue to implement water regime management in artificial habitats within

̶ form

buffer

quality regime 2 the Ramsar site. Prepare adaption pathway for climate change impacts, including

condition opportunities to maintain water regime condition habitat

water

Water

Wetland Reduce invasive flora threat to low focussing on sal tolerant weeds in Saltmarsh 3 communities Vegetation Wetland Wetland 4 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter

Reduce invasive fauna threat (cats and foxes) to low focussing on Orange‐bellied 5 PRELIMINARYparrot, shorebird and nesting bird habitats

Undertake monitoring to ensure that site stays within the limits of acceptable 6 change as identified in the Ramsar Management Plan and in accordance with new requirements for monitoring, evaluation and reporting at Ramsar sites

Identify opportunities for habitat creation and migration with the adjacent to 7 Ramsar to miitgate habitat loss due to climate change risks

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Page: 78 of 115 Cherry Lake, Cherry Creek

Cherry Lake, which is managed by Melbourne Water, is a flood retarding basin created in the 1970s to help prevent flooding of the rapidly expanding Altona residential area. The wetlands were converted to a lake with construction of retaining walls, , and flow channels. The lake and surrounding reserve is an important wildlife habitat and popular for recreation. The wetland provides habitat for the endangered Altona skipper butterfly (Hesperilla flavescens flavescens).

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Map to be added No data

Very High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

High Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low very low Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance Fish

Birds of moderate Frogs Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

Vegetation very low Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High very low

High

Performance Objectives Moderate 1 Manage water regime to ensure emergent macrophytes continue to support Altona skipper butterfly Low 2 Minimise threat of acidification through appropriate works practices in acid sulfate soils  Very Low Potential trajectory 3 Increase wetland buffer to 50 perf cent o the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 2017 (actual) habitat 4 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate

condition

form quality

̶ condition Water Wetland Wetland

Wetland 5 0

PRELIMINARYVegetation

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Page: 79 of 115 Cobbledicks Ford cluster (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. The Cobbledicks Ford cluster, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve are Seasonally Herbaceous Wetlands

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Very High

Maps to be supplied No data High

Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate

No data Low

Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Very Low Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Fish Birds Frogs Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Vegetation Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high Very High Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate High Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Moderate

Low Performance Objectives

Undertake Index of index of wetland condition assessment and identify Very Low 1  Potential trajectory performance objectives after assessment

 Current trajectory 2 Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime water buffer

regime habitat

2017 (actual) condition

form quality

condition 3 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve Water Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland 4 0 Vegetation PRELIMINARY

Page 35 of 39

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Page: 80 of 115 Cunningham’s Swamp

Cunninghams Swamp is a remnant Cane Grass Lignum Swamp. It is likely to meet the criteria to be listed as a Seaonally Herbaceious Wetland.

Very High Values – current status, trajectory and target

High Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate No data

Low Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very Low No data

Fish Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Birds Frogs

Vegetation Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High Wetland habitat form is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Low

Very Low  Potential trajectory Performance Objectives

 Current trajectory 1 Improve wetland connectivity and wetland area by linking Cunningham Swamp water buffer

regime habitat

via conservation areas and or/open space to nearby Seasonal Herbaceous

2017 (actual) condition

form quality

condition 2 Ensure appropriate planning controls are in place (e.g. Environmental Water Wetland

̶ Wetland

Wetland Significance Overlay 3 Vegetation Improve the wetland buffer to 100 per cent of the wetland perimeter

4 Ensure that use of Cuningham Swamp as a stormwater retarding basin is not at the expense of the natural wetland form and Obligations of managing a 5 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate

6 PRELIMINARY0 7 0

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Page: 81 of 115 Deans Marsh, Rockbank

Deans Marsh at Rockbank incorporates several enclosed depressions (intermittent ) on the surface of the lava plain. They are sites of geological and geomorphic significance. Although there are many enclosed depressions on the Werribee Plains, most have been severely disturbed by draining, grazing, reclamation or other processes. The two wetlands at this site are therefore important remnants to illustrate the formerly complex drainage and surface water distribution of the plains. The shorelines of the lakes are low and rocky and illustrate the weathering of basalt boulders in a saline wetting and drying environment.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Very High

No data High Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Moderate moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Very Low Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Fish Birds Frogs Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Vegetation Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high Very High Vegetation condition is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate High Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate

Low Performance Objectives

1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime habitat

3 Investigate opportunities to re engage the natural wetland area

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition Water Wetland

̶ Wetland

Wetland 4 To prevent degradation of this important geological site, planning controls must prevent the draining, filling or reclamation of the last two remaining wetlands Vegetation 5 Maintain the current water regime, and ensure that future urban stormwater is not diverted into the wetland PRELIMINARY6 0

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Page: 82 of 115 Greens Rd E Wetland No. 2 (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Greens Road East Wetland No. 2, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Very High Values – current status, trajectory and target

High Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate No data

Low Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very Low No data

Fish Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Birds Frogs

Vegetation Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Low

Very Low  Potential trajectory Performance Objectives  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter habitat

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 2 Reduce invasive fauna to moderate Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 3 Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime

4 Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime PRELIMINARY5 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve

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Page: 83 of 115 Jawbone Reserve

Jawbone Reserve is a stormwater treatment wetland with the primary function of filtering urban stormwater and creating a buffer between the surrounding housing developments and the sensitive costal foreshore area.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Very High Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

High No data Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Moderate moderate

No data Low

Conditions – current status, trajectory and target Very Low Water regime is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Fish Birds Frogs Wetland habitat form is currently moderate, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of moderate Vegetation Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate Very High Vegetation condition is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate High Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low Moderate

Low Performance Objectives

Very Low 1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate  Potential trajectory  Current trajectory 2 0 water buffer

regime habitat

2017 (actual) condition

form quality 3 0 condition Water Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland 4 0 Vegetation

5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

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Page: 84 of 115 Jenz Swamp

0

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 85 of 115 Kirksbridge Rd W Wetland (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Kirks Road West Wetland, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 0  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 86 of 115 Kororoit Creek No. 3

Kororoit Creek No. 3 wetland is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland protected under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low Undertake Index of index of wetland condition assessment and identify 1 performance objectives after assessment Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 0  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

Page 42 of 39

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Page: 87 of 115 Laverton RAAF Swamp

0

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of High very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Improve the wetland buffer to 100 per cent of the wetland perimeter Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate

 Current trajectory Prepare adaption pathway for climate change impacts, including opportunities to water buffer

regime

habitat 3

maintain water regime

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

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Page: 88 of 115 Live Bomb Wetland (Western Grassland Reserve)

Live Bomb Wetland is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Reduce threat of soil disturbance to the wetland to low  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 89 of 115 Paynes Rd Swamp

Paynes Road Swamp is a 15 hectare lignum swamp with many large old red gum trees. It is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland protected under the Environment Protection and Biodiveristy Conservation Act.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Confirm threat to wetland from livestock access and reduce threat to low Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 90 of 115 Point Cook Wetlands - RAAF Lake

RAAF Lake is part of the Port Phillip Bay (Western Shoreline) and Bellarine Peninsula Ramsar site. It is ephermeral, shallow and naturally saline. It is divided from the sea by a coastal sand barrier.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low Reduce invasive flora threat to low focussing on sal tolerant weeds in Saltmarsh 1 communities Very Low Reduce invasive fauna threat (cats and foxes) to low focussing on Orange‐bellied  Potential trajectory 2 parrot, shorebird and nesting bird habitats  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Investigate opportunities to re engage the natural wetland area Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 91 of 115 Point Cook Wetlands - Spectacle Lake

Spectacle Lake is part of the Port Phillip Bay (Western Shoreline) and Bellarine Peninsula Ramsar site

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High high Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 92 of 115 Rabbitters Lake and Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Rabbitters Lake, incorporated within the Western Grassland Reserve is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve

PRELIMINARY6 Reduce livestock access threat to low

7 0

Page 48 of 39

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Page: 93 of 115 Richmonds Grass Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Richmonds Grass Swamp, incorporated within the Western Grassland Reserve is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

Page 49 of 39

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Page: 94 of 115 Rockbank No. 1

Rockbank No. 1 is a Seasoally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low Undertake Index of index of wetland condition assessment and identify 1 performance objectives after assessment Very Low Ensure appropriate planning controls are in place (e.g. Environmental  Potential trajectory 2 Significance Overlay) to protect Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 95 of 115 Rockbank Railway Swamp

A Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland that supports breeding populations of Black‐tailed Native Hen, Black‐winged Stilt, Red‐necked Avocet and Australian Shelduck

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low Undertake Index of index of wetland condition assessment and identify 1 performance objectives after assessment Very Low Ensure appropriate planning controls are in place (e.g. Environmental  Potential trajectory 2 Significance Overlay) to protect Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 96 of 115 Target Range Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. Target Range Swamp, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

Page 52 of 39

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Page: 97 of 115 The Spit Nature Conservation Reserve

This environment provides an area which is an extremely important feeding ground for a variety of birds, especially waders and waterbirds. The saltmarsh is important as one of the main wintering sites for the critically endangered Orange‐bellied Parrot. The Spit is listed as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention as part of the Port Phillip Bay (Western Shoreline) and Bellarine Peninsula Ramsar Site.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently high, trending to low; with a feasible chance of high

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very Very Low low Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high

Vegetation condition is currently high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high Very High Wetland water quality is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of High very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter

Very Low Reduce invasive flora threat to low focussing on salt tolerant weeds in Saltmarsh  Potential trajectory 2 communities  Current trajectory Reduce invasive fauna threat (cats and foxes) to low focussing on Orange‐bellied water buffer

regime

habitat 3

parrot, shorebird and nesting bird habitats

2017 (actual) condition

form quality

condition Undertake monitoring to ensure that site stays within the limits of acceptable Water 4 Wetland

̶ Wetland

Wetland change as identified in the Ramsar Management Plan and in accordance with Identify and assess management options for addressing risk to coastal habitat Vegetation 5 from sea level rise and increasing coastal storm surge PRELIMINARY Identify opportunities for habitat creation and migration with the adjacent to 6 Ramsar to miitgate habitat loss due to climate change risks

7 0

Page 53 of 39

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Page: 98 of 115 Troups Rd Swamp

Troups Road Swamp is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Fish Wetland habitat form is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Birds Frogs Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of High very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Investigate and implement measures to reduce soil disturbance to low Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Investigate opportunities to improve wetland area and habitat Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

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Page: 99 of 115 Truganina Swamp, Laverton Creek

Truganina Swamp provides valuable habitat for fauna such as waterbirds and provides habitats for two vulnerable species, the Altona Skipper Butterfly which feeds on Chaffy Saw Sedge and the Orange‐bellied Parrot which feeds on Beaded Glasswort and the scrubland species Glasswort. The wetland is an important habitat for many migratory wading birds.

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Fish Wetland habitat form is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low Birds Frogs Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of moderate Vegetation condition is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High very low Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of High very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Increase wetland buffer to 25 per cent of the wetland perimeter  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Investigate opportunities to re engage the natural wetland area habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

Page 55 of 39

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Page: 100 of 115 Unnamed (this can be deleted - it is the same as 70601, Wetland at Holden Road Diggers Rest)

Wetland 15992 in the Kororoit Creek Upper Management Unit supports significant frog, bird and vegetation communities

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 0  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

Page 56 of 39

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Page: 101 of 115 Wetland near Rolling Thunder Raceway

Wetland 15851 in the Parwan Creek Management Unit supports significant frog, bird and vegetation communities

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

Page 57 of 39

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Page: 102 of 115 Wetland at Holden Road Diggers Rest

Wetland 70601 in the Kororoit Creek Upper Management Unit supports significant frog, bird and vegetation communities

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs low Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate  Current trajectory water buffer

regime 0 habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 0 Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

Page 58 of 39

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Page: 103 of 115 West Quandong Swamp (Western Grassland Reserve)

The Western Grassland Reserves will cover two areas of land outside the Urban Growth Boundary south‐east of Melton and west of Werribee that connect the You Yangs area to the Werribee River across the volcanic plains. West Quandong Swamp, incorporated with the Western Grassland Reserve is a Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Fish Wetland habitat form is currently low, trending to low; with a feasible chance of moderate Birds Frogs Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low 1 Implement the Western Grassland Reserves adaptive management regime Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Incorporate wetland into the Western Grassland Reserve  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 0

PRELIMINARY6 0

7 0

Page 59 of 39

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Page: 104 of 115 Western Treatment Plant - Ponds

The Western Treatment Plant contains a network of lagoons, wetlands, inter‐tidal and shoreline areas that provide a haven for thousands of birds, including thousands of migratory waders that fly 12,000 kilometres from Siberia to avoid the harsh northern winter. The plant and areas of the surrounding bay and peninsula were declared a sanctuary for native animals in 1921, and in 1983 the plant became part of the Port Phillip (Western Shoreline) and Bellarine Ramsar site, internationally recognised for supporting waterfowl

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs moderate Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of moderate Vegetation condition is currently ,very low trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High very low Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low Reduce invasive flora threat to low focussing on salt tolerant weeds in Saltmarsh 1 communities Very Low Reduce invasive fauna threat (cats and foxes) to low focussing on Orange‐bellied  Potential trajectory 2 parrot, shorebird and nesting bird habitats  Current trajectory Undertake monitoring to ensure that site stays within the limits of acceptable water buffer

regime

habitat 3

change as identified in the Ramsar Management Plan and in accordance with

2017 (actual) condition

form quality

condition Identify and assess management options for addressing risk to coastal habitat Water 4 Wetland

̶ Wetland

Wetland from sea level rise and increasing coastal storm surge

Vegetation Identify opportunities for habitat creation and migration with the adjacent to 5 Ramsar to miitgate habitat loss due to climate change risks PRELIMINARY Continue to implement water regime management to meet ecological objectives 6 in artificial habitats within the Ramsar site.

7 0

Page 60 of 39

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Page: 105 of 115 Western Treatment Plant - Paul & Belfrages Wetland

#N/A

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high

Moderate No data

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs low Wetland buffer condition is currently low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of

Vegetation moderate

Vegetation condition is currently high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high Very High Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low Reduce invasive flora threat to low focussing on salt tolerant weeds in Saltmarsh 1 communities Very Low Reduce invasive fauna threat (cats and foxes) to low focussing on Orange‐bellied  Potential trajectory 2 parrot, shorebird and nesting bird habitats  Current trajectory Undertake monitoring to ensure that site stays within the limits of acceptable water buffer

regime

habitat 3

change as identified in the Ramsar Management Plan and in accordance with

2017 (actual) condition

form quality

condition Identify and assess management options for addressing risk to coastal habitat Water 4 Wetland

̶ Wetland

Wetland from sea level rise and increasing coastal storm surge

Vegetation Identify opportunities for habitat creation and migration with the adjacent to 5 Ramsar to miitgate habitat loss due to climate change risks PRELIMINARY Continue to implement water regime management to meet ecological objectives 6 in artificial habitats within the Ramsar site.

7 0

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Page: 106 of 115 Western Treatment Plant - Ryans Swamp

The Western Treatment Plant contains a network of lagoons, wetlands, inter‐tidal and shoreline areas that provide a haven for thousands of birds, including thousands of migratory waders that fly 12,000 kilometres from Siberia to avoid the harsh northern winter. The plant and areas of the surrounding bay and peninsula were declared a sanctuary for native animals in 1921, and in 1983 the plant became part of the Port Phillip (Western Shoreline) and Bellarine Ramsar site, internationally recognised for supporting waterfowl

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very high, trending to moderate; with a feasible chance of very high

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of high

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Water regime is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very Low moderate Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs low Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of moderate

Vegetation condition is currently high, trending to ;very low with a feasible chance of high Very High Wetland water quality is currently moderate, trending to very low; with a feasible chance High of very low

Moderate Performance Objectives

Low Reduce invasive flora threat to low focussing on salt tolerant weeds in Saltmarsh 1 communities Very Low Reduce invasive fauna threat (cats and foxes) to low focussing on Orange‐bellied  Potential trajectory 2 parrot, shorebird and nesting bird habitats  Current trajectory Undertake monitoring to ensure that site stays within the limits of acceptable form

water 3 buffer

regime 2017 (actual) change as identified in the Ramsar Management Plan and in accordance with condition

quality

condition Identify and assess management options for addressing risk to coastal habitat habitat

̶ Water 4 Wetland Wetland from sea level rise and increasing coastal storm surge Vegetation Wetland Identify opportunities for habitat creation and migration with the adjacent to 5 PRELIMINARY Ramsar to miitgate habitat loss due to climate change risks Continue to implement water regime management to meet ecological objectives 6 in artificial habitats within the Ramsar site.

7 0

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Page: 107 of 115 Wyndham Vale Swamp

#N/A

Values – current status, trajectory and target

Birds are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Very High No data

High Vegetation are currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of moderate

Moderate Frogs are currently very high, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very high

Low Conditions – current status, trajectory and target

Very Low Water regime is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of very low

Wetland habitat form is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Fish Birds Frogs very low Wetland buffer condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance

Vegetation of very high Vegetation condition is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of Very High moderate Wetland water quality is currently very low, trending to very low; with a feasible chance of High very low

Moderate Performance Objectives Low Ensure appropriate planning controls are in place (e.g. Environmental 1 Significance Overlay) to protect Seasonally Herbaceous Wetland Very Low  Potential trajectory 2 Investigate opportunities to improve wetland water regime  Current trajectory water buffer

regime Reduce threat of dogs, cats and foxes to moderate habitat 3

2017 (actual) condition

form quality condition

Water 4 Increase wetland buffer to 50 per cent of the wetland perimeter Wetland

̶ Wetland Wetland

Vegetation 5 Reduce soil disturbance threat to low

PRELIMINARY6 0

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Page: 108 of 115 Metrics Section 4. Werribee Catchment Preliminary Targets Go to Table of Contents 

Section Cover Notes: [Insert section cover note 1] [Insert section cover note 2] [Insert section cover note 3]

PRELIMINARY

Page 64 of 39

HWS_Werribee_Preliminary_Targets_001.xlsxFor more information about this project please call the Healthy Waterways Strategy team on 131 722. Metrics_SC For an interpreter Visit usPage 109 of 115 Like us Follow us Printed: 4:33 PM Poneae 28/03/2018 a e aag a eeg ee aoa o 13 14 50 oaeoeaeoaeaaea faeoooeoeae eoeae Rivers and Creeks: Key Value Metrics

Key Value Description very low low moderate high very high

Very low likelihood that waterways Low likelihood that waterways will Moderate likelihood that High likelihood that waterways will Very high likelihood that will support platypus support platypus waterways will support platypus support platypus waterways will support platypus Platypus Likelihood that waterways will support platypus 0.0 to 0.04 0.04 to 0.09 0.09 to 0.25 0.25 to 0.4 0.4 to 1.0

Land Use Macroinvertebrate Response (LUMaR) index. Low number of macroinvertebrate All or almost all macroinvertebrate Very low likelihood of sensitive Some macroinvertebrate families Most macroinvertebrate families LUMaR is an observed:expected index, that weights the families are predicted to be families are predicted to be aquatic macroinvertebrate families are predicted to be present are predicted to be present, observations of macroinvertebrate families by their present, indicating poor stream present, indicating very good being found indicating moderate stream health indicating good stream health Macroinvertebrates sensitivity to forest loss and urbanisation health stream health

Likelihood of sensitive aquatic macroinvertebrate families 0.0 to 0.05 0.05 to 0.35 0.35 to 0.5 0.5 to 0.65 0.65 to 1.0 being found

Very few or no native freshwater Few freshwater native species About half the native freshwater Most native freshwater species All or almost all native freshwater Fish Native Fish Richness species recorded in the catchment recorded in the catchment likely to species recorded in the catchment recorded in the catchment likely to species recorded in the catchment likely to be present be present likely to be present be present likely to be present

Medium to high naturalness and very low to low uniqueness, or Very high naturalness with very low Very low naturalness and very low Low naturalness and very low to medium naturalness and medium – medium uniqueness or High or Very high naturalness and Vegetation Vegetation quality, extent and uniqueness uniqueness medium uniqueness to high uniqueness, or High naturalness and medium to High or Very high uniqueness very low naturalness and medium high uniqueness uniqueness

Very few of the expected species Most expected species occur but Few of the expected riparian bird Many expected species are Almost all expected species are are recorded and these in only low some of these are only infrequently species are recorded recorded often frequently recorded The summed reporting rate of riparian species expected in numbers recorded over a year Birds that catchment (from minimum of 40 appropriate surveys)

0.0 to 0.1 0.1 to 0.3 0.3 to 0.7 0.7 to 0.9 0.9 to 1.0

Very few of the expected species of Few of the expected species of frog Not many of the expected species Many of the expected species of All, or most, of the expected frog are found are found of frog are found frog are found species of frog are found Species richness (observed to expected) modified to reflect Frogs survey effort 0.0 to 0.1 0.1 to 0.3 0.3 to 0.7 0.7 to 0.9 0.9 to 1.0

Based on data from Melbourne Water community Very low level of satisfaction with Low level of satisfaction with Moderate level of satisfaction with High level of satisfaction with Very high level of satisfaction with perceptions of waterways research on ‘satisfaction with amenity amenity amenity amenity amenity Amenity waterways’ in relation to amenity related activities

Average satisfaction scores (0 to 10) from survey respondents 0 ‐ 44 ‐ 66 ‐ 77 ‐ 88 ‐ 10

Based on data from Melbourne Water community Very low proportion of waterways Low proportion of waterways Moderate proportion of waterways High proportion of waterways Very high proportion of waterways perceptions of waterways research on ‘satisfaction with available for community available for community available for community available for community available for community Connection waterways’ in relation to community connection activities connection PRELIMINARYconnection connection connection connection Average satisfaction scores (0 to 10) from survey respondents 0 ‐ 44 ‐ 66 ‐ 77 ‐ 88 ‐ 10

Based on data from Melbourne Water community Very low level of participation in Low level of participation in Moderate level of participation in High level of participation in Very high level of participation in perceptions of waterways research on ‘satisfaction with recreation recreation recreation recreation recreation Recreation waterways’ in relation to community connection activities

Average satisfaction scores (0 to 10) from survey respondents 0 ‐ 44 ‐ 66 ‐ 77 ‐ 88 ‐ 10

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Key Value Metric Description very low low moderate high very high

Stream health is severely impacted Stream health is significantly Stream health is impacted from Minor impacts to stream health Minimal or no threat from Directly connected imperviousness (DCI) is from stormwater impacted from stormwater stormwater from stormwater stormwater the proportion of the impervious surface Stormwater condition that is directly connected to a stream through a conventional drainage connection > 10% 5% ‐ 10% 2% ‐ 5% 0.5% ‐ 2% < 0.5%

Flow recommendations are Flow recommendations are often Flow recommendations are occasionally achieved, mostly in achieved in wet and average Flow recommendations are often Flow recommendations are rarely frequently achieved across all Compliance with environmental flow wet and average climate years but climate years and occasionally achieved across all climate years achieved and overall hydrological climate years and overall components identified through FLOWS not in dry climate years and overall achieved in dry climate years. and overall hydrological condition condition is considered very poor hydrological condition is method. The FLOWS method is a state based hydrological condition is Overall hydrological condition is is considered good considered excellent approach for assessing flow requirements of considered poor considered moderate freshwater river systems

Water for environment Compliance 1‐20% Compliance 21‐30% Compliance 41‐60% Compliance 61‐80% Compliance 81‐100%

DCI >20% DCI 10‐15% DCI 5‐10% DCI 1‐5% DCI 0‐1%

Where no flow study ‐ use flow state‐wide Flow Stress Ranking (FSR). The FSR inidcates the level of threat to river health based on FSR 0‐2 FSR 2‐4 FSR 4‐6 FSR 6‐8 FSR 8‐10 the level of water extractions by rural, urban and industry users

Riparian vegetation is highly Riparian zone consists of Riparian vegetation is relatively Riparian vegetation is intact with Description of quality of vegetation relative Riparian vegetation is highly Vegetation quality modified, predominantly fragmented relevant EVC intact with structural elements all structural components present to Ecological Vegetation Classes (EVCs) modified, fragmented comprising exotic species vegetation present with high connectivity and very high connectivity

Percentage or reach which has continuous Vegetation extent vegetation canopy cover within 20m either 0‐20% 20‐40% 40‐60% 60‐80% 80‐100% side of the stream

Proportion of waterway length within the Instream connectivity management unit which is free from barriers 0‐20% 20‐40% 40‐60% 60‐80% 80‐100% to fish movement Near natural – high quality Compliance with SEPP Waters of Victoria Some evidence of water quality Meets SEPP water quality Under severe stress Under considerable stress waterways. Meets SEPP water environmental water quality objectives. EPA stress. standards quality standards Water quality ‐ environmental Water Quality Index http://yarraandbay.vic.gov.au/report‐ Predicted WQI 0‐2 based on Predicted WQI 2‐4 based on Predicted WQI 4‐6 based on Predicted WQI 6‐8 based on Predicted WQI 8‐10 based on card/scoring‐method majority land use and available majority land use and available majority land use and available majority land use and available majority land use and available data data data data data

Based on compliance with SEPP Waters of Does not meet secondary contact Meets secondary contact Meets primary contact objectives Water quality ‐ recreational Victoria recreational water quality objectives NA NA objectives (poor) objectives (fair) (good) (swimming is considered as primary contact)

Proportion of stream buffer of 20m with tree Vegetation canopy cover canopy cover (target for urban streams is 0‐20% 20‐40% 40‐60% 60‐80% 80‐100% greater than 50%) The Clean Communities Assessment Tool Some of the waterways are Moderate proportion of waterways High proportion of waterways have Very high proportion of waterways (CCAT) methodology provides a systematic Most waterways are highly littered, impacted by litter, and low are impacted by litter, but normally an absence of litter and majority of have an absence of litter and very Litter absence assessment of littering behaviour, litter and and no expectation for people to expectation for people to do the people do the right thing with used people do the right thing with used unusual for people to do the wrong key features of public places, including do the right thing with used items right thing with used items items items thing with used items waterfronts Proportion of stream corridors that have Access accessible waterways (paths) on at least one 0‐20% PRELIMINARY20‐40% 40‐60% 60‐80% 80‐100% side

Percentage of population involved in grants and citizen science (related to waterways) Participation < 0.1% 0.1‐0.5% 0.5‐1% 1‐2% > 2% over previous 5 years as a proportion of population within management unit

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Key Value Metric Description very low low moderate high very high

Incorporates formally recognised significance as bird habitat, presence of significant species and condition of vegetation

Ramsar Site = Yes/Listed East Asian‐Australasian Flyway Site = If vegetation condition is very poor Birds Yes/Listed If one metric meets criteria If 2 or 3 metrics meet criteria If 4 metrics meet criteria If 5 metrics meet criteria Nationally Important Wetlands (DIWA) = or poor. Yes/Listed Supports Significant fauna birds =5

Important Bird Area =5 Wetland vegetation condition – adjusts score up or down

Fish community metric TBC Fish TBC TBC TBC TBC Listed species present Significant fish = 5

Incorporates condition and rarity data If Condition = 3 and one other Significant flora = 5 If condition = 3 (moderate) and If condition = 5 and one other If all 3 metrics meet criteria (Score Vegetation If condition = 1 (Very poor or poor) metric meets criteria or condition is Significant EVC = 5 meets one significance metric metric meets criteria 5) 5 Vegetation condition

Key value status of the management unit Supports significant amphibian Frogs applied and adjusted for significant As per management unit score As per management unit score As per management unit score As per management unit score species amphibians score

PRELIMINARY

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Key Value Metric Description very low low moderate high very high

Simplified AVIRA threat metric – Changed Water regime Significant change N/A Moderate change N/A Minor or no change water regime

AVIRA threat metrics – Reduced wetland area >50 to 75% reduction in wetland >25 to 50% reduction in wetland >75% reduction in wetland area >5 to 25% reduction in wetland area to 5% reduction in wetland area and altered wetland form area area

Highest threat level from two metrics applied >50–75% of wetland form altered >25‐50% of wetland form altered by >5‐25% of wetland form altered by Wetlands habitat form by excavation or land forming excavation or land forming excavation or land forming

>75% of wetland form altered by 0‐5% of wetland form altered by activities activities activities excavation or land forming excavation or land forming activities

AVIRA threat metric – Degraded buffer IWC Wetland Buffer Assessment IWC Wetland Buffer Assessment IWC Wetland Buffer Assessment IWC Wetland Buffer Assessment IWC Wetland Buffer Assessment Wetland buffer condition vegetation Score: 0 ‐ 5 Score: >5 ‐ 9 Score: >9 ‐ 13 Score: >13 ‐ 17 Score: >17 ‐ 20

EVCs present show some EVCs present completely displaced EVCs present intact, site near AVIRA value metric – Wetland vegetation displacement, site moderately Vegetation condition and site highly modified/ or no EVCs N/A N/A reference condition (veg condition condition modified (veg condition mod ‐ mapped excellent) good)

Changed salinity of wetland N/A Medium land use intensity class N/A No change

High to Very high land use intensity Low to Very low land use intensity Wetland threat metrics** – Changed water class class properties salinity, Changed water properties Wetland water quality nutrients and disturbance of acid sulfate soils Adjacent land has the potential to Adjacent land does not contain Highest threat level from two metrics applied contain Coastal Acid Sulfate Soils Coastal Acid Sulfate Soils or or

Inland waterway is at high risk from Inland waterway is not at high risk acid sulfate soils from acid sulfate soils

** The IWC includes a Water Properties Sub‐Index that considers threat measures for nutrients and electrical conductivity

PRELIMINARY

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Key Value Metric Description very low low moderate high very high

Incorporates formally recognised significance as bird habitat, presence of significant species and condition of vegetation Ramsar Site = Yes/Listed East Asian‐Australasian Flyway Site = Yes/Listed If vegetation condition is very poor Birds If one metric meets criteria If 2 or 3 metrics meet criteria If 4 metrics meet criteria If 5 metrics meet criteria Nationally Important Wetlands (DIWA) = or poor. Yes/Listed Supports Significant fauna birds =5 Important Bird Area =5 Wetland vegetation condition – adjusts score up or down

Incorporates significant fish, drought refuge Records of only non‐estuarine Records include estuarine Fish and the Estuary Entrance Management No records of fish Not used. dependent fish (marine or dependent (Seasonal facultative Records include listed fish species Support System for Fish Asset Score. freshwater) species and Seasonal obligate) species

Incorporates condition and rarity data If Condition = 3 and one other Significant flora = 5 If condition = 3 (moderate) and If condition = 5 and one other If all 3 metrics meet criteria (Score Vegetation If condition = 1 (Very poor or poor) metric meets criteria or condition is Significant EVC = 5 meets one significance metric metric meets criteria 5) 5 Vegetation condition

PRELIMINARY

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Key Value Metric Description very low low moderate high very high

AVIRA threat metric: Altered flow regime High Flow Index Score 0.0 ‐ 2.49 High Flow Index Score 2.5 ‐ 4.49 High Flow Index Score 4.5 ‐ 6.49 High Flow Index Score 6.5 ‐ 8.49 High Flow Index Score 8.5 – 10.0 Reduction in High Flow Magnitude

Increase in Low Flow Magnitude Flow regime Low Flow Index Score 0.0 ‐ 2.0 Low Flow Index Score 2.1 ‐ 4.0 Low Flow Index Score 4.1 ‐ 6.0 Low Flow Index Score 6.1 ‐ 8.0 Low Flow Index Score 8.1 – 10.0 Increase in Proportion of Zero Flow

Change in Monthly Streamflow Variability Zero Flow Index Score 0.0 ‐ 2.0 Zero Flow Index Score 2.1 ‐ 4.0 Zero Flow Index Score 4.1 ‐ 6.0 Zero Flow Index Score 6.1 ‐ 8.0 Zero Flow Index Score 8.1 – 10.0 Altered Streamflow Seasonality

Variability Index Score 0.0 ‐ 2.0 Variability Index Score 2.1 ‐ 4.0 Variability Index Score 4.1 ‐ 6.0 Variability Index Score 6.1 ‐ 8.0 Variability Index Score 8.1 ‐ 10.0

Seasonality Index Score 0.0 ‐ 2.49 Seasonality Index Score 2.5 ‐ 4.49 Seasonality Index Score 4.5‐ 6.49 Seasonality Index Score 6.5 ‐ 8.49 Seasonality Index Score 8.5 ‐ 10.0

>50% of all estuary mouth 25% ‐50% of all estuary mouth <25% of all estuary mouth Threat score 0 ‐ No artificial estuary Tidal exchange AVIRA threat metrics openings* are artificial with non‐ openings* are artificial with non‐ N/A openings* are artificial with non‐ mouth openings* occur with non‐ environmental objectives environmental objectives environmental objectives environmental objectives

Altered Marine Exchange (Intermittently Open Dredging of the estuary mouth Estuaries) occurs Threat score 0 Dredging of the or estuary mouth does not occur Training walls have been constructed at the estuary mouth

and Altered Marine Exchange (Permanently Open No training walls have been Estuaries) constructed at the estuary mouth

>25 to 50% of the estuary is 1 to 25% of the estuary is affected >50% of the estuary is affected by 1 to 50% of the estuary is affected affected by an artificial barrier that by an artificial barrier that an artificial barrier that completely by an artificial barrier that No artificial barrier occurs within Longitudinal extent AVIRA threat metric: Reduced estuary extent interferes (intermittently or interferes (intermittently or blocks the movement of water (in a completely blocks the movement of the estuary selectively) with the movement of selectively) with the movement of typical year) water (in a typical year) water (in a typical year) water (in a typical year)

OR

>50% of the estuary is affected by an artificial barrier that interferes (intermittently or selectively) with the movement of water (in a typical PRELIMINARYyear)

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