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Aliquot Novae ]Plantar Ex Asia Orientate. by T. Naka.L. 1

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Aliquot Novae ]Plantar Ex Asia Orientate. by T. Naka.L. 1 Aliquot Novae ]Plantar ex Asia orientate. By T. Naka.l. 1) Cnicus Maackii (MAxnr.) ~ Cirsium Maackii MALI\r. Prim. Fl. Am u r. p. 172. var. koraiensis NAKAI.var. nov. Caulis simplex. Folia sessilia amplexicaulia oblonga, pin- natim grosse dentata, subtus dense araneo-floccosa. Korea : sine loco indicato (Y. HANABUSA). 2) Cnicus diamantiacus NAKAI sp. nov. Caulis ultra 3 pedalis si lcatus glaber v. ad apicem pilosus ; folia glabra ambitu elliptica v. ovata profunde inciso -pinnatifida basi auriculato-amplexicaulia, lacinis lanceolatis oligodontis, den- tibus apice setaceis, setis tenuibus 2mm. longis ; inflorescentia simplex v. paulum ramosa ; fibres terminals-solitarii, pedunculis foliaceis, involucri squamis elonga,tis, interioribus exterioribus duplo longioribus (non reginosis). Corolke tubus limbum 21/2plo longior ; stylis exertis, puppis plumosis biserialibus tuba corolke equilongis ; semina obovato-oblonga leviter compressa 4-quetra. Korea : monte Kumgangsan (T. UCHIYAMA). A Cnidium dipsacolepis cui affinis differt, foliis amplexi- caulibus capitulis maj oribus. Ad C. japonicum var. yesoense etiam proxima venit, sed caule pedunculoque glabriore et tenuiore, floribus nutantibus statim distinctum. 3) Cymbidium virescens LINDL. var. sinense. NAKAI. A typo differt venis in vol ucri tota atro-purpureis, floribus fragran- tissimis sepalis petalisque viridissimis dorso purpureo-striatis, labiis angustioribus. Nom. Jap. To-shunran. Nom. sin. (To-to-shah). Icon. Meijitsuzuko Vol. 28. fol. 9. Rather recently imported from China. Flowers are less showy than the Japanese. one; but excel it by their fragrance. TOO THE BOTANICAL MAGAZINE [Vol. XXIII. No. 288. 4) Geranium hastatum NAKAI. G. Wilfordi MAXIM.in Mel. Biol. X 614 (for san p.p.) G.nepalense forma japonica in sched. herb. Imp. Univ. Tokyo. Radix perennis. Caulis 2-4 pedalis procumbens angulatus pills adpressis recurvis dense vestitus, nodis inerassatis. Folia radi- calia longissme pedicellata trifida, segmentis mediis obovatis, lateralibus oblique-rotundatis mucronato-serratis. Polia caulina opposita,, stipulis llberis vulgo llnearl-lanceolatis, nunc lineari.bus nunc ovato-lanceolatis acutissimis, pedicelis elongates pubes- centibs, laminis hastato-trifdis segmentis a quilongis confor mibus ovato-lanceolatis v. lanceolatis, a qualiter v. sub equaliter serratis, apice acuminatis, pllosls. Pedunculus elongatus petio- les a~quilongus 2-floriferus. Pedicellus floriferus erectus calyce eximie superantus, bracteis linearibus. Calyx lanceolatus ari- stato-acuminatus. Petala purpurea oblonga v. obovato-elliptica calvice paulum superantia. Stamina glabriuscula margine pub- erula. Ovaria setoso-pubescentia. Pedicellus fructiferus deflexus. Fructus ovati setoso-hirsuti. Semina elliptica minutissime reti- culata. Nom. Jap. Hokogata-fur. o. Habitat in Yeso : prov. Kushiro : Akkeshi. prov. Hitaka : Horoizumi (Y. Tokubuchi). in Hondo : hlikko Sept. 29. 1879 fr. (J. MATSUMURA). monte Takao in prov. Musashi Sept..1907 fr. (T. NAKAI), 5) Geranium Iinumai NAKAI. Caulis adultus procumbens 3.4 pedalis angulatus. Nodus insigniter incrassatus. Stipulm minuta Ianceolatar v. lineari- lanceolata. Folia trifida, segmentis late-lanceolatis v. rhorn- boideis irregulariter serratis, adpresissime pilosa, subtus ad venas adpresse puberula.. Pedunculus adpresissime pilosus biflori- ferus. Flores diametro 1.5cm. Sepala trinervia oblongo-elliptica aristata margine membranacea. Petala oblongo-obovata cca 1cm. longa, calyce 11/2plo superantia purpurea, venis atro-pu r- pureis, intus ad basin puberula. Partes latre filamentorum pilos e. Stigma elongatum recurvatum. Pedicellus fructiferu s deflexus. Capsula subglabra, rostro breve. Semina elliptica minutissime reticulata. MAY.1909.] NAKAI._NOVAJPLANT) EX ASIA O1RIL'NTALE. 101 Nom. Jap. Fushidaka-furo. Icon. Somokuzusetsu Vol. XII fig. 46. Habitat in Nippon centrale : monte Ibukiyama (C. FUNABASHI); A. G. nepalense cui affinis differt, caule clatiore, nodis valde incrassatis, foliis pedunculisque subglabris etc. Conspectus GERANII specierum Japonensis, Koreensis, Sachali- nensis et Formosaensis. A. Radix annua. Folia trisecta, segmentis bifinnatifidis, rubescentia....... ....................................... G. Robertianum L. t - 7 '' u,, J -~ B. Radix perennis. a) Pedunculus unifloriferus. a) Caulis robustus. Stipulre ovatae. Flores dia-metro cca 3cm....... .......................................... G. unrflor-um HAYATA.-- 4 3~~r 7 ? u 9) Caulis gracilius. Stipulae llneari-lanceolatae, Flores diametro cca tern.................................................... G. sibiricum L. 4 1-~-' 7 ? u . b) Pedunculus bifloriferus. a) Caulis procumbens. O Folia trifoliolata, segmentis lateralibus infimorum cum lobu- lis accessoribus. Caulis pills recurvis vestitus. Flores diametro cca 1cm. .................................................................. G. Wilfordii MAXIM 7 ? a . in Mel. Biol. X 614. (excl P1. Jap.). =G. Robertianum L. var. glabrum FR. et SAV. Enum. Pl. Jap. II. 307. 00 Folia 3-5 fida. t Folia hastato-trifida, segmentis a qualiter serratis, later- alibus infimorum sine lobulis accessoribus. Stipulae linearilanceolatae v. lineares. Flores diametro cca 1cm. ....................................... G. hastatum NAKAI. S > 7 tO0. DO Folia 3-5 fida, segmentis inavgualiter serratis v. incisis. * Caulis inflorescentiaque pills recurvis v. patentibus dense vestita ..........G. nepalense Sweet. 7 ? 0 ? ?)r'>),'t1 n . ......... =G. Krameri FR. et SAV. Enum P1. Jap. II. 306. ** Caulis inflorescentiaque glabrata . Nodis valde incras- satis. ...........................G. Iinumai NAKAI. 7 S/3' i'37 ? a . [9) Caulis erectus non radicans. O Pediceli floriferi calyce breviores. Flores purpurei diametro cca 3cm. Folia 3-7 f da.......G. erianthum DC. t ~/ 7 ? a , 102 THE BOTANICAL MAGAZINE. [Vol.XXIII. No. 268. 00 Pediceli floriferi calyce longiores. L Pediceli floriferi calyce vix duplo superantes. Caulis in- florescentiaque pilis patentibus dense vestita...................... .............................. G. eriostexnon FisCHER. ~~:/ *'l 7 ) p . =G . Reini et G. Onoei FR. et SAY. Fnum. Pl. Jap. II. pp. 303-304. L\L Pediceli floriferi calyce eximie superantes. Radix glumosa. Folia 3-7 fida, segmentis incisis, lacinis linearibus ............................................................................ ............... G. dahuricum DC. 7' J -~ 7 a. J n 7 -~ 7 u. ** Redix non glurnosa . t Pediceli fructiferi erecti. ( Sobolifer. Segmenta folii inciso-laciniata, lacinis Iifiea- ribus. Caulis glaber. Stipuim ovato-oblongs .......... ................................................... G. soboliferum KoM. (( Non sobolifer. Segmenta folii rotundato-mucronato- serrata, rhombeo-ovata. Stipuhe ovata v. ellipticav. Caulis subglaber...,,. .....................G. Koreanum KoM. :: Caulis hirsutus .............................................................. ... ....... G. Koreanum KOM. var, hirsu turn NAKAI. 11 Pediceli fructiferi declinati. Q Caulis glaber. Segmenta folii inciso-laciniata, lacinis linearibus. Stipuke ovato-oblongs ............................. .....................G. hakusanense MATSUM. ' .' 7 Y a (( Caulis ciliates. Caulis pilis patentibus v. tecurvis hirsutus. Stipula rotundatae v. late-elliptica`. Segmenta folii rhomboidea inciso-dentata, lacinis lanceolatis ,., ............... G. shikokianum MAT8UM, =' 7 a „ Stipulav lanceolatm. X Flores albido-lilacini. Segmenta folii inciso- laciniata ............................................................... G. japonicum FR. et SAY. l3num. Pl. Jap. II. p.305. 7 a. = G. siefoldii MAXIM,in Mel. Biol. X p. 622. (et acct. aliores). = G. pseudo-sibiricum FR. et SAY. (non aliores). X X Flores rosei. Segmenta folii paucidentata, denti- bus triangularibus...G. Maximowiczii REGEL. MAY,looo.~ NAKAL-NOV~ PLANT1iJ EX ASIA ORIENTALE. 103 :: Caulis pilis adpressis vestitus. Segmenta folii inciso- serrata. Calyx pilis patentibus (non glandulosis) vestitus.... ..........................G . yes oense FR. e t SAY.Z' 7 , „ Calyx pilis adpressis vestitus..................................... G: yesoense var, pseudopratense NAKAI./~ '~' 7 1' a . 6) Gallum shikoklanum NAKAI. Radix perennes radicans. Caulis ascendens 20 cm. vix superans quadrangulatus glaber- rimus, in nodis verticillato 4-6 foliatus. Folia oblonga v. elliptica obtusa v. subacuta v. submucronata bas! in brevis. simum petiolum subito acuminata, uninerviis, margine et Costa subtus antrorsum setoso-ciliata. Inflorescentia terminalis v. subterminalis, 1-2 trichotomis, pedicellis brevibus fructiferis nutantibus. Fructus minutissime papillosus. habitat in Shikoku : Iyayamamura in pron. Awa. Aug. 23. 1908 (J. NIKAI). Affinis G. Niewertii, sed more folii, pedicellis robustioribus et fructibu s nutantibus differt. 7) Galium japonicum (MAXIM.)MAKING et NAKAI.var. bracteatum NAKAI. Bracteis rotundatis conspicuis, ita mores inflorescentia ad hypericum japonicum similes. Habitat in Shikoku: monte TsurugisanAug. 23. 1908 (J. NIKAI). ConspectusGALII specierum Japonensis. A. Folia trinervia quadrafa. a) Caulis firmusrigide erectus. Folia lanceolatav. lineari-lanceolata. a)O Folia Foliaciliates..................................... lineari-lanceolatasubtus advenas apiceglabra acuta.v. .................................................0.borealeL.h ) i 1. CO Folia subtus ad venas retrorsum hispida.................................... ............ G. boreale var, kamtschaticurn MAXIM. >' k ~' . /9) Folia lanceolata v. elliptico-lanceolatalonge acuminata. O Braetea linearia v. lineari-lanceolata
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