Edict of the President of the Republic of Belarus No 458 of August 4, 1999 [Amended As of October 22, 2012] on Creation of Free

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Edict of the President of the Republic of Belarus No 458 of August 4, 1999 [Amended As of October 22, 2012] on Creation of Free Edict of the President of the Republic of Belarus No 458 of August 4, 1999 [Amended as of October 22, 2012] On Creation of Free Economic Zone “Vitebsk” With the aim to attract national and foreign investments for organization and development of production facilities based on new and high technologies, to ensure favourable conditions for economic development of the regions of the Republic, I decree: 1. To create the Free Economic Zone “Vitebsk” for the period of 30 years of the total area of 2186,1546 ha within the boundaries according to Annex. 2. To establish that: 2.1. The Free Economic Zone “Vitebsk” (hereinafter – the FEZ "Vitebsk") is a complex zone; 2.2. financing of the development of the FEZ "Vitebsk", including industrial, engineering, transport and other infrastructure along with maintenance of the Administration of the FEZ "Vitebsk" and other expenses stipulated by the legislations for ensuring functioning of the zone, is carried out at the account of the means of the republic budget and the development fund of the FEZ "Vitebsk"; 2.3. The development fund of the FEZ "Vitebsk" is formed at the account of rent payments for the land and property, which are in operative administration of the Administration of the FEZ "Vitebsk», as well as from receipts in accordance with the contracts on activity conditions of economic entities in the territory of the zone. Specific sources of forming the development fund of the FEZ "Vitebsk" and directions of spending of its means are determined by the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus. 3. The Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus shall: 3.1. approve, within a two month period, the regulations: on the Free Economic Zone "Vitebsk", wherein to reflect the peculiarities of its legal regime, the list, structure, and competence of the management and control bodies of the zone, the methods of their interaction with other state bodies and economic entities operating in this zone; on the Administration of the Free Economic Zone “Vitebsk”; 3.2. resolve, under the established procedure, the issue of transfer into operative administration of the administration of the Free Economic Zone "Vitebsk" of the property being in the republican and communal ownership; 3.3. take other measure for implementation of the provisions of this Edict. 4. The local executive and administrative bodies operating in the territory of the Free Economic Zone "Vitebsk" shall delegate to the Administration of the said zone the powers to seize, under the established procedure, and give into lease to residents of this zone of land plots located within the boundaries of the zone. 5. This Edict enters into force from the day of its publication. President of the Republic of Belarus A. Lukashenko Annex to the Edict of the President of the Republic of Belarus No. 458 of August 4, 1999 1 (as edited by the Edict of the President of the Republic of Belarus No. 481 of October 22, 2012 Boundaries of the Free Economic Zone "Vitebsk" Sector 1 having the area of 872.7 ha, located in the northeast part of the city of Vitebsk, is bounded in the north by the lands of the State Forestry Institution “Vitebsk Forestry Husbandry”, and the Agricultural Production Cooperative “Olgovskoye”; in the east – by the lands of the State Forestry Institution “Vitebsk Forestry Husbandry”, the Transport Republican Unitary Enterprise "Vitebsk Branch of the Belarusian Railway", the Open Joint-Stock Company “Vitebskburbod” and the lands of the city of Vitebsk; in the south – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk; in the west – by the lands of the Agricultural Production Cooperative “Olgovskoye” and the Babinichi Rural Soviet of the Vitebsk district. Sector 2 having the area of 121.501 ha, located in the south part of the industrial area of the city of Vitebsk, is bounded in the north by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (avenue Stroitelei, lands of urban development), of the Garage-Building Consumer Cooperative No. 5 of the Pervomaiskiy district of the city of Vitebsk, in the east – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk , in the south – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (Voinov-Internatsionalistov Street, lands of urban development), in the west – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (P. BrovkiStreet, lands of urban development). Sector 3 having the area of 11.96 ha, located in the west part of the industrial district of Vitebsk, includes: the plot No 1 having the area of 10.81 ha is bounded in the north, the east, and the south by the lands of the city of Vitebsk, in the west – by Naberezhnaia Street; the plot No 2 having the area of 1.15 ha is bounded in the north by the lands of the city of Vitebsk, in the east by the lands of the Transport Republican Unitary Enterprise "Vitebsk Branch of the Belarusian Railway", in the south and the west – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk. Sector 4 having the area of 246.9332 ha, located in the east part of the industrial area of the city of Vitebsk, is bounded in the north by Frunze Avenue and the lands of the Transport Republican Unitary Enterprise "Vitebsk Branch of the Belarusian Railway"; in the east – by the lands of the Joint Bounded Liability Company “Marko”, the Science-and-Design Republican Unitary Enterprise “BELTEI”, the lands of the city of Vitebsk and the Vitebsk District; in the south – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk, the lands of citizens and the Transport Republican Unitary Enterprise "Vitebsk Branch of the Belarusian Railway", in the west – by Tereshkova Street. Sector 5 having the area of 139.9208 ha, located in the west part of the industrial area of the city of Vitebsk, includes: the plot No 1 having the area of 128.1522 ha, is bounded in the north by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (M.Gorkiy Street), the Transport Republican Unitary Enterprise "Vitebsk Branch of the Belarusian Railway"; in the east - by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (of common use, under development), the Republican Unitary Enterprise of Telecommunications “Beltelecom”, the Administration of the Pervomaiskiy District of the city of Vitebsk, the Affiliated Communal Unitary Housing Repair-and-Maintenance Enterprise "ZhRETof the Pervomaiskiy District", the Private Industrial Unitary Enterprise "Kvant", the Transport Republican Unitary Enterprise 2 "Vitebsk Branch of the Belarusian Railway"; in the south – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (of common use); in the west – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (of common use), the Transport Republican Unitary Enterprise "Vitebsk Branch of the Belarusian Railway"; the plot No 2 having the area of 11.7686 ha, is bounded in the northwest by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (M.Gorkiy Street), the Bounded Liability Company "Science-and- Production Center "Evropribor", the Closed Joint-Stock Company “Sovremennik”, in the northeast – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk, the Open Joint-Stock Company “Belarusian Bank for Development and Reconstruction “Belinvestbank”, the Vitebsk Republican Electroenergetics Unitary Enterprise “Vitebskenergo”, in the southwest – by the river ofZapadnaya Dvina, the lands of the Open Joint-Stock Company “Vitebskoblavtotrans”, in the west – by the lands of the Open Joint-Stock Company “Vitebskoblavtotrans”, Institution “Vitebsk Region Administration of the Ministry on Emergencies of the Republic of Belarus”. Sector 6 having the area of 11.6 ha, located in the northwest part of the city of Postavy, is bounded in the north by the lands of the Postavy District Department on Emergency Situations, in the northeast – by the lands of the city of Postavy, in the east – by the lands of the Unitary Enterpise “Housing and Municipal Economy” of the Postavy district and the Open Joint- Stock Company “Postavymebel”, in the south-east, the south, the south-west, and the west – by the lands of city of Postavy. Sector 7 having the area of 2.5963 ha, located in the north part of the city of Vitebsk, is bounded in the west, the northwest, the north, the northeast, the southeast, and the south by the lands of the city of Vitebsk, in the southwest – by the lands of the Private Trading Unitary Enterprise “WestOptCenter”, the Bounded Liability Company “Factory “Vasilina”. Sector 8 having the area of 50.0481 ha, located in the north part of the city of Vitebsk, is bounded in the north and the northeast by the lands of the city of Vitebsk and the lands of citizens, in the southeast – by the lands of the lands of the Affiliated Municipal Unitary Agricultural Hothouse Enterprise “Zelenhoz” and the lands of the city of Vitebsk, in the south west – by the lands of the city of Vitebsk (Ludnikova Avenue), the Construction Republican Unitary Enterprise “Vitebsk House Building Factory”, the Bounded Liability Company “StroiDomInvest”, the Institution “Pretrial Detention Centre No 2” of the Directorate of Punishment Execution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus for the Vitebsk Region. Sector 9 having the area of 166.218 ha, located in the city of Orsha, includes: the plot No 1 having the area of 141.8195 ha, located in the northeast part of the city of Orsha, is bounded in the north by the lands of the city of Orsha and the the Garage-Building Cooperative of the Factory PAK, in the southeast – by the lands of the Education Institution “Orsha State Vocational School No 110 for builders”, the Education Institution “Orsha State Medical College” and the lands of the city of Orsha, in the south – by the lands of the city of Orsha (Selitskogo Street and Belinskogo Street) and the lands of the Open Joint-Stock Company “Orshastroimaterialy”, in
Recommended publications
  • PAP-10-GB.Pdf
    !"#$%&'()*')' +&&$*'* , ! ! "- ! . / ! , 0 1%- ! " " %12*3- , 4" 5 4 )*)* " - ! . / ! , 0 Boris Zalessky Growth points Features of development in the face of global challenges 1 2 Table of contents Sustainable development goals and media ................................................................................. 5 Global information security and regional press ........................................................................ 12 From strategy to attract foreign investment to international cooperation ................................ 20 Honorary Consuls Institute: project-specific orientation.......................................................... 28 Export culture and mass consciousness .................................................................................... 31 Exports to distant arc countries as an important factor for development ................................. 34 Food exports: growth trends ..................................................................................................... 37 Export of services: among priorities - tourism ......................................................................... 40 Import substitution: growth reserves - in modernization.......................................................... 43 From green economy to green cities........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Charniauski the Excavation of Kryvina Peatbog Settlements In
    THE EXCAVATION OF KRYVINA PEATBOG SETTLEMENTS IN NORTHERN BELARUS BETWEEN 2000 AND 2009 MICHAL CHARNIAUSKI, MAXIM CHARNIAUSKI The Excavation of Kryvina The Excavation of Kryvina Peatbog Settlements in Northern Belarus between 2000 and 2009 Abstract Between 2000 and 2010, the Asaviec 2 and Asaviec 7 settlements of Kryvina peatbog (Vitebsk region) were excavated. At MICHAL MICHAL CHARNIAUSKI, MAXIM CHARNIAUSKI Asaviec 2 the excavations concentrated on the northern part, where pure materials of Usvyatian culture were found, and also several fragments of a Globular Amphora culture vessel. The excavations of the new Asaviec 7 settlement (up till 2007) gave us pure materials of Northern Belarusian culture, too. Among them are bone, antler and flint items, made mainly according to local Neolithic traditions. There are two 14C dates for this settlement: 3770±90 ВР and 3870±40 ВР. Key words: Late Neolithic, Bronze Age, peatbog settlements, northern Belarus, Usviaty culture, Northern Belarusian culture. Kryvina peatbog is situated on the border of the Sianno one metre was discovered under the peat. Up to and Beshankovichy districts in the Vitebsk region. Ten 0.5 metres deep, it contained artefacts of Northern Neolithic and Bronze Age settlements, Asaviec 1, 2, 3, Belarusian culture. Lower, down to the bedrock, the 4, 5, 6, 7 and Kryvina 1, 2, 3, as well as several other remains of an Usvyatian culture settlement were bed- sites, are known here (Fig. 1). ded in situ. Specific artefacts were found here that rep- resent comprehensively local Usvyatian culture. They Between 2000 and 2009 the settlements of Asaviec 2 comprise ceramics, tools and hunting weapons made (by Michal Charniauski) and Asaviec 7 (by Maxim from flint, horn and bone, household tools, decora- Charniauski) were investigated.
    [Show full text]
  • Geographic Structure of Road Transportation and Logistics Infrastructure in the Republic of Belarus
    ISSN 1426-5915 e-ISSN 2543-859X 20(2)/2017 Prace Komisji Geografii Komunikacji PTG 2017, 20(2), 8-18 DOI 10.4467/2543859XPKG.17.007.7389 GeoGraPhic sTrucTure of road TransPorTaTion and loGisTics infrasTrucTure in The rePublic of belarus Struktura geograficzna infrastruktury transportu drogowego i logistyki w Republice Białorusi andrei bezruchonak Department of Economic Geography of Foreign Countries, Faculty of Geography, Belarusian State University, Leningradskaya st. 16, 220030, Minsk, Belarus e-mail: [email protected] citation: Bezruchonak A., 2017, Geographic structure of road transportation and logistics infrastructure in the Republic of Belarus, Prace Komisji Geografii Komunikacji PTG, 20(2), 8-18. abstract: Transportation, representing 6% of GDP, plays vital role in social and economic development of the Republic of Belarus. The purpose of this article is to present the geographic analysis of current spatial structure of the road transportation in Belarus in 2000-2014. The choice of transport mode for the article was influenced by several factors, such as historic devel- opment, network coverage, transformational changes in productivity, rapid increase in car ownership numbers, emergence of logistic centers and intelligent transportation systems. The article reviews the range of topics, including morphology of the major roads network, logistic centers spatial distribution and regional features of passenger and cargo productivity, discusses current transformational changes within the road transportation sector in Belarus. The key findings indicate that current changes in spatial structure of the road transportation in Belarus have uneven nature, shaped by social, economic, political and geopolitical external and internal factors and are a subject of interest for both transportation researchers and practitioners.
    [Show full text]
  • Vitebsk Tour
    Vitebsk tour Our Vitebsk tour will take you to the most important industrial town in the north-east of White Russia. At the confluence of the Visba and the Dvina you will find this old trading metropolis and cosmopolitan centre of arts with a distinctly western flair. Vitebsk can look back on over 1000 years of history, which started in the Kievan Rus. There was a frequent change of ruler in the Middle Ages when it was a trading centre, and each one left his mark on the appearance of the town. The town was Lithuanian, Polish, Russian and the inhabitants were representative of many nations and religions. Napoleon besieged and devastated Vitebsk and by doing so laid the foundation stone for the catastrophic end of his Russian campaign. Vitebsk city center. In Vitebsk, the tramway is everyone’s pride and joy. Vitebsk was the first town in Belarus to have such a form of transport (since 1898). Tramways were introduced at a later date even in Moscow and St. Petersburg. Vitebsk, like many other eastern European towns, was almost completely destroyed in both World Wars and subsequently rebuilt retaining very little of the original historical substance. The town nevertheless still has sights worth seeing. The name of Marc Chagall is inseparable from Vitebsk. He was born in the town and was a world-renowned member of the Russian avant-garde. Vitebsk was the centre of this art style at the beginning the 1920s. Many museums, galleries and monuments in the town focus on Marc Chagall’s life in Vitebsk and his contemporaries, such as Kasimir Malevich and El Lissitsky.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 2: the First Partition of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, 1772 – Its Description and Depiction in Maps Andrew Kapochunas, Jersey City, New Jersey EN
    Historical research article / Lietuvos istorijos tematika The Maps and Mapmakers that Helped Define 20th-Century Lithuanian Boundaries - Part 2: The First Partition of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, 1772 – Its Description and Depiction in Maps Andrew Kapochunas, Jersey City, New Jersey EN In the previous – and first – installment of this influence of Russia’s military on Empress Catherine II series, we established a geographical starting point for is primary: the dismemberment of the 11 provinces (vaivadijų) “…the military party was openly in favor of direct annexa- of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Lietuvos Didžioji tions. They believed that Russia’s interests could best be Kunigaikštystė) by the Empire of Russia. My inten- served by seizing the territory of her neighbors on every tion was to then focus on the Russian administrative possible occasion. Chernyshev, the Vice-President of the War boundary changes of the lands they acquired. But, as I College, expressed this view when, at the new [as of 1762] reviewed the literature and maps describing the First, Empress Catherine’s council called to discuss the [1763] death 1772, Partition, I was struck by the disparate descrip- of the King of Poland [Augustus III], he proposed an invasion tions and cartographic depictions of that seemingly of Polish Livonia and the palatinates of Polotsk, Witebsk, and straight-forward event. I decided to present a sum- Mscislaw.”2 mary of that event and its immediate aftermath in the annexed regions. The next two articles, then, will Nine years later, those were the areas annexed – and cover the Second (1793) and Third (1795) Partitions.
    [Show full text]
  • Migration and Forecast of the Radioactive Contamination of the Soil, Water and Air on the Territory of Belarus After the Accident at the Chernobyl Npp
    MIGRATION AND FORECAST OF THE RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF THE SOIL, WATER AND AIR ON THE TERRITORY OF BELARUS AFTER THE ACCIDENT AT THE CHERNOBYL NPP I.I. MATVEENKO, N.G. GERMENCHUK, E.D. SHAGALOVA XA9745811 Committee for Hydrometeorology, Minsk, Belarus O.M. ZHUKOVA Hydrometeorology Committee, Ministry for Emergencies and Protection of the Public from the Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident, Minsk, Belarus 1.INTRODUCTION The accident at the Chernobyl NPP is the largest technogenic accident of our epoch, the global consequences of which for whole manhind with the course of time will larger and larger significance. In spite of the fact, that the radioactive contamination owing to the Chernobyl accident affected the whole world, just Belarus was subjected to the most intensive radioactive contamination. In addition the radioactive contamination territory of Belarus more than 37 kBq/sq.m. by caesium-137 has made 23 % from the whole of the Republic. At the same time as a result of the Chernobyl accident, 5,0 % of a territory of the Ukraine and 0,6 % of Russia have been contaminated with radionuclides (fig.l). BELARUS UKRAINE RUSSIA Fig. 1 Areas in Belarus, the Ukraine and Russia with the density of caesium-137 pollution over 37 kBq/a^ (tile ratio to the total area of the countries territory). 64 By virtue of a primary direction of movement of air masses, contamination with radionuclides in the northern-western, northern and northern-eastern directions in the initial period after the accident, the significant increase of the exposition doze rate was registered practically on the whole territory of Belarus.
    [Show full text]
  • Review–Chronicle
    REVIEWCHRONICLE of the human rights violations in Belarus in 2005 Human Rights Center Viasna ReviewChronicle » of the Human Rights Violations in Belarus in 2005 VIASNA « Human Rights Center Minsk 2006 1 REVIEWCHRONICLE of the human rights violations in Belarus in 2005 » VIASNA « Human Rights Center 2 Human Rights Center Viasna, 2006 REVIEWCHRONICLE of the human rights violations in Belarus in 2005 INTRODUCTION: main trends and generalizations The year of 2005 was marked by a considerable aggravation of the general situation in the field of human rights in Belarus. It was not only political rights » that were violated but social, economic and cultural rights as well. These viola- tions are constant and conditioned by the authoritys voluntary policy, with Lu- kashenka at its head. At the same time, human rights violations are not merely VIASNA a side-effect of the authoritarian state control; they are deliberately used as a « means of eradicating political opponents and creating an atmosphere of intimi- dation in the society. The negative dynamics is characterized by the growth of the number of victims of human rights violations and discrimination. Under these circums- tances, with a high level of latent violations and concealed facts, with great obstacles to human rights activity and overall fear in the society, the growth points to drastic stiffening of the regimes methods. Apart from the growing number of registered violations, one should men- Human Rights Center tion the increase of their new forms, caused in most cases by the development of the state oppressive machine, the expansion of legal restrictions and ad- ministrative control over social life and individuals.
    [Show full text]
  • Polish Battles and Campaigns in 13Th–19Th Centuries
    POLISH BATTLES AND CAMPAIGNS IN 13TH–19TH CENTURIES WOJSKOWE CENTRUM EDUKACJI OBYWATELSKIEJ IM. PŁK. DYPL. MARIANA PORWITA 2016 POLISH BATTLES AND CAMPAIGNS IN 13TH–19TH CENTURIES WOJSKOWE CENTRUM EDUKACJI OBYWATELSKIEJ IM. PŁK. DYPL. MARIANA PORWITA 2016 Scientific editors: Ph. D. Grzegorz Jasiński, Prof. Wojciech Włodarkiewicz Reviewers: Ph. D. hab. Marek Dutkiewicz, Ph. D. hab. Halina Łach Scientific Council: Prof. Piotr Matusak – chairman Prof. Tadeusz Panecki – vice-chairman Prof. Adam Dobroński Ph. D. Janusz Gmitruk Prof. Danuta Kisielewicz Prof. Antoni Komorowski Col. Prof. Dariusz S. Kozerawski Prof. Mirosław Nagielski Prof. Zbigniew Pilarczyk Ph. D. hab. Dariusz Radziwiłłowicz Prof. Waldemar Rezmer Ph. D. hab. Aleksandra Skrabacz Prof. Wojciech Włodarkiewicz Prof. Lech Wyszczelski Sketch maps: Jan Rutkowski Design and layout: Janusz Świnarski Front cover: Battle against Theutonic Knights, XVI century drawing from Marcin Bielski’s Kronika Polski Translation: Summalinguæ © Copyright by Wojskowe Centrum Edukacji Obywatelskiej im. płk. dypl. Mariana Porwita, 2016 © Copyright by Stowarzyszenie Historyków Wojskowości, 2016 ISBN 978-83-65409-12-6 Publisher: Wojskowe Centrum Edukacji Obywatelskiej im. płk. dypl. Mariana Porwita Stowarzyszenie Historyków Wojskowości Contents 7 Introduction Karol Olejnik 9 The Mongol Invasion of Poland in 1241 and the battle of Legnica Karol Olejnik 17 ‘The Great War’ of 1409–1410 and the Battle of Grunwald Zbigniew Grabowski 29 The Battle of Ukmergė, the 1st of September 1435 Marek Plewczyński 41 The
    [Show full text]
  • Subbuteo2020online.Pdf
    ПРАВИЛА ДЛЯ АВТОРОВ в списке литературы: книги: Паевский В. А. Демография птиц. — Л., 1985. 1) В сборнике «Subbuteo» публикуются статьи — 285 с. и краткие сообщения по всем проблемам орнитоло- статьи: Ивановский В. В. Прошлое, настоящее и бу- гии, материалы полевых исследований, а также об- дущее сапсана в Беларуси // Труды Зоол. музея БГУ, т. 1 зорные работы. Принимаются рукописи объемом до — Минск, 1995. — С. 295–301. 10 страниц машинописи. Работы более крупного объ- тезисы: Самусенко И. Э. Аистообразные — эталон- ема могут быть приняты к опубликованию при специ- но-индикационная группа птиц // Материалы 10-й альном согласовании с редакционной коллегией. Всесоюзн. орнитол. конф., ч. 2, кн. 2. — Минск, 1991. 2) Статьи объемом более 1 стр. машинописи при- — С. 197–198. нимаются только в электронном варианте. Редакция оставляет за собой право редактирова- 3) Статьи и заметки объемом до 1 стр. принима- ния рукописей. Корректура иногородним авторам не ются либо в электронном, либо в машинописном ва- высылается. Возможно возвращение рукописей на рианте. Текст должен быть напечатан на белой бумаге доработку. стандартного формата А4 (21 х 30 см) через 2 интерва- В одном номере бюллетеня публикуется, как пра- ла, не более 60 знаков в строке и 30 строк на странице. вило, не более двух работ одного автора. Исключение Статьи, сообщения и заметки в рукописном вари- может быть сделано для работ в соавторстве. анте принимаются только в виде исключения от орни- Авторов просим по возможности кроме полного тологов-любителей, студентов и учащихся. почтового адреса указывать номер телефона, адрес 4) Текст работы должен быть оформлен в следую- электронной почты. щем порядке: заглавие (заглавными буквами того же шрифта, что Рукописи направлять по адресу: Гричику В.
    [Show full text]
  • Situation of Human Rights in Belarus in 2012
    Human Rights Center «Viasna» Situation of Human Rights in Belarus in 2012 REVIEW-CHRONICLE Мinsk, 2013 SITUATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN BELARUS IN 2012 REVIEW-CHRONICLE Compiled by Tatsiana Reviaka Editing and introduction by Valiantsin Stefanovich The book was prepared on the basis of the monthly reviews of the situation of human rights in Belarus in 2012. Each of the monthly reviews includes the analysis of the most important events which influenced the observation of human rights for the given period, as well as the most evident and characteristic features of the abuses registered at that time. The review was prepared on the basis of personal applications of victims of human rights violations, the facts that were registered by human rigths defenders or voiced in open information sources. The book makes use of photos by Yuliya Darashkevich Dzmitry Bushko, Siarhei Hudzilin, Nastassia Loika, the web-sites http://photo.bymedia. net, http://nn.by, http://euroradio.fm, http://www.svaboda.org, http://volkovysk.by, http://gazetaby.com, http://mfront.net, http://www.reuters.com, http://belsat.eu/be, belhouse.org and the archive of the Human Rights Center «Viasna». TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 9 Review-Chronicle of Human Rights Violations in Belarus in January 2012 19 Politically motivated criminal prosecution 19 Harassment and pressurization of human rights activists and organizations 21 Torture and cruel treatment, poor conditions of detention 23 Death penalty 25 Administrative prosecution of social and political activists 25 Restrictions on freedom of speech 27 Restrictions on freedom of assembly 28 Situation of freedom of association 30 Review-Chronicle of Human Rights Violations in Belarus in February 2012 31 Political prisoners.
    [Show full text]
  • The “Belarus Factor” from Balancing to Bridging Geopolitical Dividing Lines in Europe?
    The “Belarus factor” From balancing to bridging geopolitical dividing lines in Europe? Clingendael Report Tony van der Togt The “Belarus factor” From balancing to bridging geopolitical dividing lines in Europe? Tony van der Togt Clingendael Report January 2017 January 2017 © Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’. Cover photo: The leaders of Belarus, Russia, Germany, France and Ukraine after signing the Minsk II agreement, February 2015. © In Terris Online Newspaper Unauthorized use of any materials violates copyright, trademark and / or other laws. Should a user download material from the website or any other source related to the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’, or the Clingendael Institute, for personal or non-commercial use, the user must retain all copyright, trademark or other similar notices contained in the original material or on any copies of this material. Material on the website of the Clingendael Institute may be reproduced or publicly displayed, distributed or used for any public and non-commercial purposes, but only by mentioning the Clingendael Institute as its source. Permission is required to use the logo of the Clingendael Institute. This can be obtained by contacting the Communication desk of the Clingendael Institute ([email protected]). The following web link activities are prohibited by the Clingendael Institute and may present trademark and copyright infringement issues: links that involve unauthorized use of our logo, framing, inline links, or metatags, as well as hyperlinks or a form of link disguising the URL. About the author Tony van der Togt is Senior Research Fellow at the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ in The Hague.
    [Show full text]
  • SITUATION of HUMAN RIGHTS in BELARUS in 2014
    Human Rights Centre “Viasna” SITUATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS in BELARUS in 2014 REVIEW-CHRONICLE Minsk, 2015 SITUATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN BELARUS in 2014 REVIEW-CHRONICLE Author and compiler: Tatsiana Reviaka Editor and author of the foreword: Valiantsin Stefanovich The edition was prepared on the basis of reviews of human rights violations in Belarus published every month in 2014. Each of the monthly reviews includes an analysis of the most important events infl uencing the observance of human rights and outlines the most eloquent and characteristic facts of human rights abuses registered over the described period. The review was prepared on the basis of personal appeals of victims of human rights abuses and the facts which were either registered by human rights activists or reported by open informational sources. The book features photos from the archive of the Human Rights Center “Viasna”, as well as from publications on the websites of Radio Free Europe/ Radio Liberty Belarus service, the Nasha Niva newspaper, tv.lrytas.lt, baj.by, gazetaby.com, and taken by Franak Viachorka and Siarhei Hudzilin. Human Rights Situation in 2014: Trends and Evaluation The situation of human rights during 2014 remained consistently poor with a tendency to deterioration at the end of the year. Human rights violations were of both systemic and systematic nature: basic civil and political rights were extremely restricted, there were no systemic changes in the fi eld of human rights (at the legislative level and (or) at the level of practices). The only positive development during the year was the early release of Ales Bialiatski, Chairman of the Human Rights Centre “Viasna” and Vice-President of the International Federation for Human Rights.
    [Show full text]