:o A Z E T '1' RE R

DOMBAY PUESIDENCl.

VOLUME XXIV-R.

KOLHAPUR AND SOUTHERN MAHRATTA JMHIRS.

U,VDER ·GOVERNMENT ORDERS.

BOMBAY: Pl:JJSTED ~T TBB GOTitBIIllBNT CBNTB.U. PBUS.

1905. [lndiall ~Rs. 2-Io-o.) [EacUsb -Price-4 Shillings.] PREFACE.

Volume XX~V of the Bombay Gazetteer was issued in 1886. _The present volume is intended to supplement the information contained therein by more recent statis· tics. It also contains notes for the reYision of the parent volume, which may prove of value when the time for revision of the original work arrives.

R. .E. ENTHOVEN.

Poona, Septembel' 1904.

153!-a KOLHAPUR PRINCIP .A.LITY. KOLHAPUR PRINCIPALITY.

KOTES FOB THE REVISION OP VOLU~IE XXIY.

Area.-'l'b; area has been iucrertsed from 2,493 square miles t() 3,165 square miles to accord with the measurements of the revi.,;ed Survey in prog-ress since 1895, The variations in the ca:e of each. State are given below :- Kolhii.pur (proper) +3 73 square miles, Vishii.lgad +113 de. Bavda + IOi do. (Senior) - 17 do. lchalkaranji + 96 do. Total +672 square miles.

Land Revenue and Agriculture.-The Survey Settlement was first introduced into Kolha1mr territory about the year l 867. The rerisel settlement was commenced in 1895 and has now reached completion with the exception o£ a few Pet'h,aa in Kolhapur proper and some feudatory estates. By the new rates, introduced up to the year 1903, the total assessn1ent has been enhanced by Rs. 4,28,093 or 21·6 per cent. as under:-

Assessment. Stll.tes, Oliginal. Revised.

1 2 3

Rs. Rs. Kolhiipur (proper) .. 15,tH,7::8 1J,l8,1/2 Yiohiil:.;aJ ••• .. 76,083 . * 76,083 na.vJa ...... Survey .ettlcment luot yet introduc.J, lia,,al,.., ...... 1,76,616 2,03,945 Kap~hi ...... 29,954 33,202 ...... 1,28,8~0 1,63,872 Total Principality 10,13,201 24,01,2H--

1l 1531-1 2 BOMBAY GAZETTEER.

Tlie"'" original and reviseJ settlement rates are given below :-

According to Original Settlement.

Shte. Dry-crop. Rice, Gtmlen,

Maximum. Minimum Maximum. Minimum. lllaximum, Minimum.

1 2 s 4 l'i 6 7

Rs. a. p, Rs, a. p. Rs. a, p. Rs. a, p, Rs. a. p. Rs. a. p. ., Ka.rwir Peta ... 4 4 0 0 5 0 I 0 0 4 2 0 9 0 0 6 0 0 Panhiila. Peta ... 6 2 0 0 2 6 6 4 0 3 0 0 8 0 0 2 0 0 Alta Pete. ... 3 12 0 ... 9 0 0 ... 12 0 0 bLirol Peta. ... 612 0 0 4 0 5 2 0 4 5 0 8 0 0 3 8 0 Bhndargad Peta. ... 7 6 0 0 3 0 7 9 0 1 14 0 7 0 0 1 0 0 Gad Hinglaj Peta. ... 5 6 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 1 8 0 10 0 0 2 10 0 Riiibiig Mahiil ... 3 7 0 0 1 6 1 9 0 1 9 0 6 8 0 2 0 0 Vishiilgad Estate ... 4 0 0 1 0 0 9 0 0 4 0 0 10 0 0 5 0 0 Bii.vda ...... , ...... 7 0 2 0 0 10 0 2 5 0 Kiigal , ... 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 Kapshi ... 3 8 0 2 4 0 9 0 0 9 0 0 10 0 0 9 0 0 I cha.lknranji ... 5 9 0 0 2 0 8 4 0 1 12 0 7 8 0 2 8 0 Torgal ... 1 12 0 0 5 6 6- 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 1 0 0

According to Revised Settlement. I Dry-crop. Rice. Garden. State. Retnarks,

Maxi· Mini· Ma~i- Mini· Maxi· Mini· mum. mum. mum, mum. mum, mum, ------1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14: ------·- Rs, a. p. Rs. a. p. Rs. a. p R.s. a. p. Rs, 0.. p. Rs. a, p. ... - ...... llevision U(,t Ka.rwir Peta ...... completed, Do, Pa.nbiila Peta ...... 12 0 0 .. Alta Peta. ... 4 4 0 ... I 9 o o •••' . 8 1 0 0 3 6 5 12 () 0 5 0 8 14 6 0 6 0 tlbirol Peta...... Revision not Bhudargad Peta ...... completed. (J 10 2 6 011 0 Gad Hingla.j Peta 6 0 (' 0 2 0 9 0 0 2 0 ... (. 0 0 5 0 IUi.ibiig Mahiil ... 4o 14 0 0 1 6 l ...9 0 1 ..9 . 611...... Vishiilgad Estate ...... Survey not Bavda ...... intro,J uced. 0 () 13 0 7 0 0 0 s 0 7 0 0 2 0 0 11 0 Kiiga.l ... 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 Kapshi ... 4 4 0 2 8 0 9 0 ... 7 9 2 0 9 3 0 2 4 0 8 8 0 1 0 0 lcbalkaranji 01 0 5 0 0 0 12 10 Torgal ... 1 12 0 0 6 2 6 0 r0 1 0 0 KOLU1PtR, 3

The details of cultivated and uncultivated land in 1903-04 are as unuer :-

Arable land.

Fore-t t'namble Actually cropped. Orand' State. land. land. C'u1tur· Total, •ble Fallow. Total, waste. By By irrigMion. rain. Total. ------I Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Arrcs. Acres, Acres. Acres •

Kan ... 5,194 103,U5 109,339 112,707 143,157

PaoUla Peta ... ; i6,715 4,7j8 105,919 18.~13 50 94,256 94,306 219,4~8 299,991 Alta Peta I 2,253 li,630 6,6iv 8,061 6,!1(6 . 119,6.18 106,574 120,M5 U0,21S ... 1 Shiro! Peta 3,637 16,978 l3,8i6 32,:.66 ,,m 138,127 189,156 ... 1 H~.i04 209,771>

Gad llingJ!j Pet:l ... : U,lil3 25.~53 1$,918 5,915 2,7H 2J7,680 230,42~ 255,257 2g4,822 I Bhudargad Peta '" 13l.Sl9 2·.•,374 23,219 42,821 1,005 90,641 91,649 157,6891 3U,91Z ---· ------:~--· Total K•JlMpur ... 2!1,3H 1os.ns li2,03t1 lll7,!ii6 -=~~~~3,l(l0 ?7a,996 ------1,053,6\12 ' 1,400,861 ,. ishAlg.>d Estat.l ·( 25,000 13,hl7 f9,115 l6,i27 ... 25,S70 25,970 92,11) 130,219 . BArda Estate ... 5~. T8~ ... Details not available, 95,HO 1E5,52:}- I 1,1<2 2,0S2 lilglll Estate 6,762 1,955 ·~ 60,360 62,442 6l,427 71,5tll E Apshi Estate :J 453 1,1&5 5i7 4i5 t\57 18,822 19,4i9 20,531 2~.169' Ichalkaranji 8,922 1~.109 U,876 2,172 @I,S3S 8:3,710 IU,f9& l.U,\07 :::12S:~9l •]2,3.)3 11,411 U6 61,14! 51,258 62,699 75,05t Torg:>.l ·~ T.,tal K<>lhilpur I l'nncipaiity ... 353.4i9 142.244 251.526 139.654 \ 25.593 991.2'2 11.016.885 1,503.805 11.939.528 I I • The fi>;Ure includes al•o foreot laud for which no details ar~ available. Trade nnd Manufacture.- The principal exports from Kolhii· pnr are cotton, tobacco, hemp, gram, jagr1, raw hides, earthen­ pots, rough Llankets, &c., ralued at nearly Rs. 10 lakhs. The chief imports are salt, cocoanut, cloth, jowiiri, iron and glassware, oils, &c., \'alued at about Its. 3 lakhs. There are 16 trade centres or market towns in the whole territory. The rrincipal manufactures are cotton wea~ing, oil pressing, blankets weaving, pottery, anJ the preparatim of ntgar and jagri. The details in approximate value of these articles are -given below :- Value of articles. Articles. llade. LoJaJly sold. I Exported. I

Rs. Rs. Rs. Cll)th woven ...... l,S2,100 64)600 1,18)100 Blankets ...... 42,300 20,i00 21,600 Earthen pots ...... Si,IOO 25,200 11,9CO Sugar ...... I,ooo 500 5t•O Jagri ... 7,59,800 1,76,700 5,83,100 Oil ...... , 18,800 I 12,300 6,500 I 4 BO:liBAY GAZETTEER, l Skilled artizaus are paid about a rupee per itiem and unskillel labourers generally receive 3 annas a day. Additional Means of co·mmunication.-The following important works have been constructed in the .Kolhapur Principality since 1875 :-

No. Name of Road, Amount of Expenditnre.

Provi1tcial Roads. Rs. a. P· 1 Road from 8ankeshwar to Gad Hinglaj. 46,336 0 0 2 4th and 5th section of the Kolhapur Amba Road ... 3,8! 220 0 0 3 Road from Be1gaum to Bagalkote vtd Panchgam 60,686 0 0 4 Road from Nipani to Maqlingpur ... 13,063 0 0 5 Road from Kolhapur to Gag-an Bavda ... 95,699 0 0 6 Bridges on the Nipani Phonda. Ghat Road 20,462 0 0 Local anit Feeder Roads. 7 Road from Torgal to Harlapur 23,031 0 0 8 Road from Salhalli to Sunal 12,745 0 (} 9 Road from Sbirol to 34,650 0 0 10 J otiba Hill Road 66,600 0 0 11 3rd and 4th section of the Bhudergad Road 94,535 0 0 12 Road from Hat Kalangda to join Amba. Road ,t:ia Wadgaon and Kcdoli ... · 50,436 0 0 13 Road from Kankanwii.di to Jodhulli 36,231 0 0 Railway.

H Kolhapur Railway ... 22,99,047 0 0 KOLIHlTR,

Table I.

Area and P9pulation.

I 1\umber of Population in 190L N~mberNomber Population in 1891. Area in of ! of 1 ~luka and Mah~J. •quare occu· IPersoqs miles, I ~d per Towns,jVillages. TotaL Males. Females Urban. Rural. Houses. square TotaL Males. Females ·, 1m>le.

-~ -- 1 2 II I 4. 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 a ,------.1-I ------n~vda .. 243 ... 68 44,4001 21,!>24 22,876 ... 44,400 8,0i71 3241 43,770 21,2i2 22,498 Jchalkarnnji .. 241 1 74 68,414 34,663 33,751 12,92') 55,49~ 12,442 329 66,365 33,734 32,6J1 I E a;;a I (Senior) .. m·s 1 39 49,233 2~.80.) 21,42> 7,638 41,54:, 8,5531 U3 46,863 23,731 23,132 6,9121 3,436 3,476 1,049, Do. (Junior) .. 17'3 .. 6 ·~ 6,Pl2 407 6,4()9 3,204 3,205 1 KAj'sLi ... 32 ... 10 13,754 6,99i 6,757 ... 13,754 2,3951 393 13,226 6,639 6,5S7

1 Kolh~pur (proper). 2.~s:·a 6 795 692,040 351,2lf 340,741 85,1321606,908 121,548 311 705,251 362,842 342,409 VieLAlgad ... 235 1 " I "·"'I ~." 17,108 3,307 3l.D5JI 6.568 291 31,247 16,150 15,097 Total .. 3.165 3 9 1,osa 9io.ou;46o-:874 449.137 109,0471 800,964 160,632 319 913.131 4.{)7,572 445.559 --- KOLli.H't"'R. 7

Table I.

Are" and P?pulation.

I ~umber of Population in 1901. Number Number Population in 1801.

T'J"ka and Mah~l. ~quareArea in I I occu·iof I Pe~nsper· 1 nules, Towns, Villages. TotaL Males. Females Urban. Rural. H~~s.· square TotaL Males. Females I ·, 1 m1le. ---~---:--2-·~--s-~·--,- --5-~--6- --7---a---9- --1-o -~-1-1- 12 1a a lihda .. 243 .. , 68 44,400~ 21,524 22,876 - ..-.- 44,400 8,0i7~--= 43,770-:: 22,498 lchalkarnnji .. 241 1 74 68,414, 34,663 33,751 12,92') 55,49~ 12,442 329 66,365 33,734 32,6H KA:;~I (Senior) .. 111·8 1 39 49,2:l3; 2~,805 2!,42' 7,688 41,54) 8,5531 443 46,863 23,731 23,132 Do. (Junior) •. 17'3 ... 6 6,912j 3,416 3,476 ... 6,n2 1,049 407 6,4(19 3,204 3,205

4 1 7 ::~::~ur (proper~· 2.~::.2 .. , 6 i:: 6::::::! 3~:::: 34::::: ~:1321 00:~~: 12::::: ::: 7::::: 36:::: 342~~:: VieL11lgad 235 1 64 35,2581 18,15( 17,1081 3,30i 31,9511 6,568 291 31,247 16,150 15,(}97 ___rotal 3.1653 --9 1,056 9lom~460~ 449:i37 -io9M'?l'So0:9641oo-:632 -3i9 913.131 467,572 445.559 8 BoliBAY GAZEITEER.

T

Rainfall, Month, Normal - Mean. 1894, 1895. 183o, 1997. 1SOS. 1899. 1900. )g01. 19. 2. 190;J. --- --· ------1 2 3 4o 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ------In. cts. Iu.'cts. Iu cts. In, cts. Iu, cts. In. cts. In. cts. In. cts. In. cts. Iu. cts. In. cts, April ... 1 55 1 46 1 42 1 35 2 75 3 37 0 67 1 8 2 64 0 64 0 6 May ... 2 10 0 71 143 171 3 16 3 62 0 13 0 73 5 67 0 70 3 15 June ... 6 63 8 81 7 7 11 18 242 7 83 8 55 6 4 3 62 7-i3 3 33 July ... 13 73 20 ::o U88 12 59 15 47 17 20 3 92 16 27 9 6 12 :;o 15 22 August ... 7 9l 540 10 85 12 3l 10 21 6 1 116 H 37 11 13 4 1 186 September ... 3 96 2 34 1~ 43 l 29 438 4 48 4 85 1 26 4 54 2 65 3 37 October ... 4.01 5 22 6 6 2 7 6 55 5 81 1 39 2 17 5H 6 4$ 5 2~ November ... 0 58 0 3 2 69 1 18 ... 0 62 ...... 0 79 o o6 December ... 0 41 ... 011 0 41 ... 0 5 ...... 0 3 3 4i 0 2 January . ... 0 20 ... 0 50 ...... 0 9 144 0 2 ... February ... 0 15 0 4 0 70 ...... 0 78 ...... March ... 0 32 1 46 ...... 0 9! .. . 0 45 0 35 ... ------Tot3l ... 42 18 45 67 5614 44 12 --44 94 --49 71 2J 67 4246 43 62 38 69 35 82

Part B.-By States,

Kolhapur ... 42 18 4J 67 56 H H 12 44 9! 49 71 20 07 42 46 43 62 39 60 35 82 Shiro! ... 25 69 37 42 30 40 26 85 2909 23 i9 19 16 19 69 22 4 22 12 25 54 Ga.d Hinglaj ... 37 90 40 76 38 28 44 80 309 54 1 23 42 40 20 31 20 38 32 33 91 G3rgoti ... 66 44 78 77 ti5 12 91 26 58 0 ~1 16 36 37 75 13 60 55 61 10 56 PS KOLIIAPUR. 9

Table III.

Temperature.

January, May. July. November. I I Yoar. Maxi· liiini· Maxi- Mini· Uan· Mini· mum. mum. mum. mum. ."·"·Imum. ,mum..... mum. mum,

------~- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ------

1894 ... 81 53 88 72 70 68 79 62 1895 ... 77 55 92 71• 70 68 79 60 18Q6 ... 80 53 90 73 72 69 81 63

1897 ... 82 57 91 72 70 67 79 56 1898 ... 81 50 88 72 77 69 76 61 1899 ... 79 52 85 72 73 68 82 59 1900 ... 81 56 87 73 70 57 81 58 1901 ... 79 58 St 71 72 69 79 63 1902 ... 83 55 93 70 76 67 79 58 1903 ... 79 50 90 69 75 67 79 57

D lilt-~ 10 :BO:MDAY GAZETTEER.

Table IV. Population of Towns.

Total. Males. Females. State in Town, which situated. 1872. 1881. 1891. 1901, 1872. ~881. 1891. 1901. 1872. 1881. 1891. ~oo?. ------1 2 8 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ------Ichalkaranji ... Ichalka. 9,244 9,107 11,200 '12,920 4,669 4,538 5,740 6,641 4,575 4,5691 5,400 6,Zi9 ranji. :Kii,"lll '" K!igal (Se- 6,911 6,371 6,928 7,6SS 2,9!9 3,143 3,490 3,902 2,962 3,228 3,433 3,780 nior) •

Gad Hinglaj •• KolhApnr. 4,670 6,002 5,836 6,373 2,389 2,529 3,05~ 3,2S2 2,281 2,4i3 2,782 3,001 Hat Kalangda ... Do. ... - 2,415 3,198 3,680 ... 1,2M 1,721 1,911 ... 1,181 1,477 1,769 Do, 4,292 4,963 4,562 2,083 2,W3 2,26:3 2,209 2,560 2,299 Katkol "' ...... Xo!hilpur ... Do. ... 87,663 39,710 47,374 5~,373 19,564 20,090 24,288 27,854 18,01)9 19,820 23,086 26,519 Shiro! including Do, ... 8,247 6,944 8,705 10,9/6 S,979 3,479 4,357 5,558 4,268 3,465 4,348 5,418 Nal"SQba Wldi•

Vadg~on ... Do • ... 5,027 4,890 5,554 5,168 Not 2,355 2,726 2,582 Not 2,535 2,928 2,586 known known. ],53/ ll!alk~pnr ... Vishllgad. ... 2,597 2,643 3,307 ... 1,314 1,294 1,770 ... 1.283 1,349

Table V. Religion. .. Religion • State. Hindu; Musalmao, Jain, Christian,

1 2 3 4. 5

Biivda ...... 42,65?. 1,467 281 ... I chalkaranji ...... 60,300 3,157 4,810 H7 Kagal (Senior) ••• ... ri3,466 2,123 3,578 (i6 Do. (Junior) ...... 6,608 212 92 ... K apsi ...... 12,540 750 462 2 K olhapur ...... 618,663 29,488 41,588 2,289 v ishalgad ...... 33,776 1,356 113 13 ------Total ... 818,005 38,553 50)9241 2,517

10 Piirsis and 2 Sikhs in Kolhitpur proper, KOLH1P'GR, 11

Table VI. Caste, Tribe or Race

Caete, tril,e or race numbering more than 10,000. llales. Females.

I 1 2 3 i 4 I I llirlila. l Drab man ...... 32,726 17,sgg i 15,327 Desba~tha ...... 20,033 10,8521 9,181 Chambhii.r or 1fochi ...... 11,542 5,938 1 5,544 Dhangar or Kurub ... -·· 35,847 . 1s,ooo I 17,847 Kumbhii.r ...... ] 0,345 5,228 . 5,117 Lingayat ...... 78,885 40,6051 38,280 ~Iahii.r IIollya ...... 73,569 36,125 I 37,444 ~Iii.ng or ~Ialig ...... H>,921 8,580 8,341

~Iarii.th.a ...... 431,836 217,fiH J 214-,142 Prop:;r ...... 40,528 19,850 : 20.678 Kunbi ...... 383,216 193,979 : 189,237 Sutii.r or 13adig ...... 14,618 7,210 i 7,408

Jain, I I 36,030 Cbaturth ...... 1 18,5421 17,548 Panchli.l ...... , 11)62 5,607 5,555

Sheikh prusa.lmiin) ...... 1 30,702 15,835 j 14,867 ! 12 BOMDAY GAZETTEER.

Table VII.

Agricultural S ~atistics.

Particulars, 1893-94. lg00-01. l!J02·0S.

I

1 2 3 4

Acres. Acres. Acres. Area available for cultivation ... 1,449,949 1,496,756 1,496,875 Culturable waste other than fallows ...... 155,754 203,626 20±,727 Current fallows ... 247,783. 324,186 269,80!} Net area cropped during too 1,046,462 968,944 1,022l33\) year, Crops. Jowari ...... 281,018 272,672 306,707 Bajri ...... 61,012 62,143 64,929 Paddy ...... 159,010 169,083 169,110 Wheat ...... 12,953 3,714 10,834 Kodra or Harik ...... 22,144 22,208 21,365. Nachni, Nagli or Ragi ... 117,598 114,391 111,086 Rala ...... 35,202 31,666 29,157 Chillies ...... 16,406 15,617 20,796 Tur ...... 34,694 36,478 43,575 Gram ...... 27,376 13,716 17,313 Sava ...... 43,425 46,()29 49,620 Tobacco ...... 13,365 14,587 20,847 Sugarcane ,.. ... 20,867 12,143 15,600 Ground-nut ...... 60,097 10,597 11,930 Field Pea (Vatli.na) ... '21,531 3)02 10,917 Vari ...... 38,604 34,324 12,510 Cotton ...... 30,798 20,19:l 24,834 Miscellaneous ...... 105,570 122,497 116,704 Total Crop ...... 1,101,670 1,005,760 1,057,834 Less ar_ea twice cropped ... 55,208 36,816 35,495 Actual area cropped ... 1,046)462 968)944 1,022,33ft KOLUAPUR,

Table VIII.

Domestic Animals and Agricultural Stock.

Cattle and other quadrupeds. 1893-94. 1Sil0·01. 1902-03.

1 2 3 4

No. No. No .. Cattle- Oxen and he-buffaloes ... 239,779 206,954 229,329 Milch Cattle ... 213,978 191,831 190,939 ------Total Cattle ... 453,757 398,785 420)268 Others------Horses, :Mares, Colts and Fillies ...... 6,153 4,120 4,479 Sheep and Goats ... 181,268 178,046 177,997 Asses ... 1,897 1,907 1,530 ------" Total ... 189,318 184,073 184,006 - Ploughs ... 56,419 53,632 55,007 Carts ... :I 17,955 19,042 18,267

Table IX. Prices per :Maund of 82 lbs.

Year, Rice, Wheat, Tur Dii.l, Jowari, Bajd. Gram.

Rs. a. p. Rs. a p. Rs. a, p. Rs. a p. Rs. a. I! Rs. a. p.

1893 9-t. ... 3 7 9 . 2 12 9 4 0 3 2 1 1 2 0 2 2 1 8 189-!-\)5 .. 3 911 2 7 0 3 12 8 2 6 2 1 14 11 2 0 9 1S!l5-PG ... 3 7 9 211 3 3 z l 2 8 2 l 14 7 114: 7 18[16-97 ... 4 811 411 9 5 7 1 4 6 4 ' 3 13 4 4 1 (} 18!17·98 ... 3 6 11 4 2 9 3 10 6 3 7 10 2 10 0 211 ~ 1898·99 ... 3 7 9 2 14 11 3 011 2 8 2 2 0 9 2 1 1 1899·00 ... 4 6 3 5 9 6 6 6 7 414, 9 4 10 4 4 5 8 1900-01 ... 3 15 3 5 9 6 5 15 9 6 13 5 3 2 10 3 5 5 1901-02 ... 3 7 9 4H 9 3 5 7 4 3ll 211 8 2 8 7 l!!U::!-03 ... 3 511 4 1 2 3 lli 8 3 13 6 2 0 5 2 1 3 I BmiBlY GAZETTEER,

Table X. Criminal Justice.

Persons convicted or bound_over in Offence. 1893·94 18iJ4·95 1895-96. 1696-97. 1897-98. 18~8-99. 1899.00.' 1900-01. 1901-02. 1902·03. ------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ------:Mnrder ... .. 4 9 24 17 16 19 16 17 30 21 Culpable homidde ...... 2 3 8 1 4 7 7 10 6 10 Rape ...... 1 3 9 3 2 2 ... 2 6 3 Grievous hurt ...... 19 3,) M 25 ss 47 71 70 100 36 Hurt, criminal force and kEa:\ult ... 1,180 1,2·1-3 1,294 1,129 915 976 717 6:6 1,039 822 Daroity ...... 2 16 l3 27 37 35 4! 3l 27 2 1 4 Robbery ...... 1 "' 4 1 4 Cattle theft ...... 27 26 20 31 52 61 75 115 102 58 Theft ... ••.• 731 737 761 616 1,038 834 607 l,H:i 1,127 782 Stamps and roin ... .. 5 8 ... 11 11 3 3 6 6 4 Other offences ...... 1,410 1,351 1,904 2,2U 2,3G4 2,951 1,993 1,981 -----·------1-- Grand Total ... 3,399 3,412 4,09l 4,090 4,471 4,938 3,618 2''•14,390 ~:!'-4,408 3,743

Table XI. Work done by Crimiual and Civil Courts.

CRllld:INAL. CIVIL, -- Original. .Appellate. Original. Appel\atc, -- Year. Number Number of Number Number Number Number .Appli· of of persons of of of Appeals. ca.tions. suits Courts, Courts. dealt Courts. Courts. filed, with. ------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ------1------1893 ... 38 7,033 7 194 21 4,458 4 25t 189-t ... 39 7,087 12 188 22 4,280 5 2-tv 1895 ... 41 8,316 10 180 21 4,635 5 265 1896 ... 43 7,701 10 248 23 4,115 5 314 1897 ... 44 7,981 JO 300 23 21943 5 183 1898 ... 45 8,789 11 310 25 5,402 G 231 1899 ... 49 7,250 11 244 2G 3,732 6 263 ]900 .. 48 7,301 11 334 26 2,751 6 2b1 1901 ... 52 7,007 14 21'3 31 4,457 9 392 9 2i0 1~02 ... 51 6,33? 15 1-11 31 rn,lSl I KOLH.HUR. 15

Table XII.

Registration.

Affecting Immoveable Property.

Year, Value of Documents Fees Documents Realized, registered. regiotered. -=- 1 2 s 4

Rs. Rs. 18n-94 ...... 7,490 22,82,406 35,308 1894-95 ...... 7,39g 24 41,687 37,099 1895-95 ...... 7,532 26,56,836 39,451 1896-97 ...... 7,015 24,32,570 36,050 1~97-98 ...... 6,587 21,65,002 32,509 1898-99 ...... 7,395 22,65,454 35,028 1899-00 ...... 6,741 19,84,874 31,716 1900-01 ...... 6,560 20,32,228 32,273 1901-02 ...... 7,293 22,27,1121 35,588 1902-03 ...... 6,042 20,24,753 321024 ]6 BOl!BAY GAZETTEER.

Table XIII.

Police and Military Force in 1902·03.

I.-Police.

Name of f3tate, I Number. Total cost.

1 2 3

Rs; Kolhapur (proper) ... 558 56,747 54 4,900 . Bavda 22 1,391 Kagal (Senior) 48 4,356 Kapshi 2~ 1,330 Ichalkaranji 92 7,976 Kagal (Junior) 12 1,080 Total 808 ~--77,780

2.-Military.

Arm of service. I Number. Total cost.

1 2 3

Rs. Cavalry ...... 156 30,400 Artillery ...... 22 1,370 Infantry ...... 532 80,716 -- Total ... 710 1,12,492 I KOLHAPUR.

Table XIV.

Ja.ils.

Daily Average Nnmb~r of Prisoners in

N&me and Class of Jail. Total cost. ~· .; ,; .... 0>·~ g 0 c; "' :% ":% "' gi ~ 0 tl '#. C> ~ 8 ~ :!:; ·~ ::; ~ ~ ~ ;:; ~ ~

1 ! 3 ~ 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Rs. Knlhiipur Contra! Jail ...... 2l,ll3 127 lCO 139 liZ 218 251 280 416 355 2i9 t<..rvil Taluka ...... 404 4 4 I 6 - ... 16 ...... 10 10 Pann&la ...... ~3 z f 10 6 8 6 9 zo 7 I I Aile ...... 2iS 6 6 6 10[ s 18 26 15 13 5 Sllirol ...... 473 ... 5 !lr 51 9 3 11 8 11 Gad Hinglaj ...... 4i8 7 5 8 16 15 12 37 ~I 4 8 Bhandargad ...... 3o8 3 2 5 11 6 14 30 13 8 9 ll~i B~g ...... 77 2 1 2 3 1 5 5 4 2 i:a.tkol ...... 4S ' ...... - ...... l Cl•Anwad ...... 00 ...... 1 l 1 VisMigad ...... 386 7 11 8 6 16 4.1. ... 3 8 s B&l·da ...... 151 6 2 3 1 20 1 1 4 2 Klga.l (Seuior} ...... 1,218 1 2 2 8 10 6 4 6 13 '4 l\ipehl ... .. 15 ...... 1 ...... I .:halkaranji ...... 295 9 13 18 7 7 27 23 22 18 t Ajra ...... 138 l .. . 1 1 2 3 7 7 5 3 Mah&gaon (VieMlgad) ...... 7 ...... 7 2 ...... K:ig~>l (Juuior) ... .. 44 ...... l 2 2 4 1

Total --· -· ------... 27,653 173 155 212 247 airm 436 --541 485j3s7 18 BO:IUlAY GAZETTEER. Table XV-A. Gross Revenue.

Name of State. 1893-94. 189-!-95, 1895--96. 1896-97. 1807-98. '1898-99. 1899-00. tnoo-ol. 101.11-02. l902-03.i ------r------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1----~ ------:----- Es. Rs. Rs. Rs, Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs, Ra. Rs.

Ko!Mpur ... 33,00,085 33,13,509 33,00,920 33,66,721 34,41,681 30,28.379 33,15,2GS 3>,00,9~3 35,26,525 35,10,856 Visbalgad ... 1,65,0591 1,69,298 1,29,658 1,37,075 1,P0,104 1,46,216 1,57,016 1,59,559 1,77,!80 l,Gi,%~ :Jlivda -... 1,26,062 1,08,914 1,23,429 1,35,746 1,37/57 1,20,425 1,12,924 1,11,192 1,20,187 1,33,744 :KAgal (Senior) ... 1,95,491 2,18,820 2,15,937 2,97,229 2,>0,974 2,64,583 3,12,529 3,0~.032 3,81,889 4,Hi,885 69,614 KApsi Saranj~m M 68,762 50,908 55, i60 7S,580 68,004 £6,337 50,328 55,633 SU91 lchalkaranji ... 2,70,225 3,15,167 3,00,f6~ 3,02,146 3,9o,430 3,2l,504 3,80,520 3,41,106 3,(),5,653 3,40,419 Kigal (Junior) ... 55,158 43,983 53,295 44,031 67,858 63,547 53,885 63,193 55,5W 6S,1f.l ()tber Jabagirs ... ·1,24,199 1,58,376 1,63,646 1,60,193 92,285 1,42,840 1,52,0f8 1,42.802 1,97,960 2,02.309 ------Total ... :95.041 :-:78.975 44.03,614 45.21.724 !46.64.893 j 47,36.861 45.34,547 47.81.040 49,15.444 49.02.002

• E.tclusivc of Torgal Estate. t Exclusive of Sarlaabkar BaMuur's Estate.

Table XV-B.

Revenue Details by States in 1902-03.

Debts, Land Tributes Deposits, Grand Name of the State Revenue. Forest, co~~~i- Abk~rt Stamps, ~~~~~. ~;~~~~- te~~~t. F~~cJ;. Au;~:fees 80~~~~~- Total. butions. Aliena- tions.

1 2 ~ 4., 5 6 7 s 9 I 10 I 11 12 13 -

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. ·Rs, Rs. Rs. Rs. I Rs. Rs. Rs. K<>lhApur ... 11,74,955 1,52,212 31,013 1,10,197 69,!£4 24,109158,239 29,354 1 ,16,622' 15,69,9!3 1,41, 7-!8 35,10, '56 VishAlgad ... 79,806 13,014 5,116 59 556 457 3 5,673 4,560\ 55,156 2,9E4·1 1,67,984 Bivda ... 66,658 5,008 ... 1,644 1,143 842 ... 1.14 4,385 37,597 18,813 1,35,7 <~

K11gal (Senior) ... 1,01,387 1,092 355 4,534~ 5,119 2,818 1,458 10,483 7,6411 2,40,518 41,450 4,16,585 Klpshi Saranjlm ... 32.140 398 ... 76 ...... 2 4 1,86ol 2·!,097 1,061 59,6·U Ichalka:ranji ... 1,49,202 1,933 ... 1691 2,411 3,470 428 1/•76 9,661\ 1,30,45•} 41,o8613,40,419 Klgal (J anior) ... 36,166 ...... I ...... 96 4,861 31! 2l,C85 2,322 f8,161 Oth"'"';.., =~~~~~ ,.=... l,i,~lii;s-i,;o ~~~.sH~I'"~i~i~~

Details for Torgal State are not available. KOLH.A." l1R. 1!)

Table XVI.

~I unicira1i ties._

1 Name of ~lun!cipality. 180.3-94.11 1695-~6. 1896-971159i·9S 11898·99.11899-QO. 1~00·01. 1901-o2. 1903 03. -2- 3 4 5 --6-j--.,- --8- 9 10 r:------1---1------·------Rs, Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rll. Rs. Rs. Rs, Rs.

KolbApur City 1Rcteipta ... 58/126 fiG,4n6 62,7W 64.0~9 r9.5,.,3 i3,102 44,151 69,21: 60,197 62,243 "'l J-.:xpeudilure ... 60,4~7 50,739 51,0:J6 W,ll7 93,~02 78,04;! 54,6l8 59,260 57,757 51,102 Receipts ..• 4,:J73 4.180 4,252 4,14•l 4,143 4,999 Vadg~ou 5,749 4,7P3 6,3211 ... { Expenditure ... 2,311 1,9t5 2,508 2,870 23,530 4,612 5,100 4,621 J0,14'

Hat KelangJa R ccei pts '" 1,115 1,064 1,423 929 1,0l7 1,110 1,060 1 09~ 8'19 1.~92 "' { Expenditure ... 938 756 1,074 933 1,043 ~i5 731 1;2~2 1.072 1,786

Shiro! Receipts '" 2,4.37 2,3r.2 2,177 2,234 2.1~5 2,261 2,221 2,23~ 2.l00 2,~7S "' { Expenditure ... 2,5~1 l,i~l 2,lal 2,773 2,177 1,940 1,8Jt) 2,071 1,907 2',401

Narsoba Hui Receipts ... 2,1·31 2,3:~2 2,075 2,1n u· a 2,178 1,4.)1 2,331 1,6gl 2,02ci ... { Expeuuiture ... 1,742 1,30.) 4,110 2,65l 2,076 1,971 1,74i 1,730 1,700 1,972.

Gau Hing!aj f Recei)·te ... 2,115 2,lfi2 2,017 2,0~ 1,943 2.678 2,697 1,896 2,35! "'~Expenditure ... 2,255 1,(98 1,57d 1,78) 1,530 1,478 2,217 3,101 1,849

Katkol Rccdpte ... 2,166 1,Ei51 2,4 ;7 2,001 1,333 2.0H 2,~97 2,344 1,763 2,13&. ... { Expenditure ... 1,8:)5 1,505 1,9ti8 2,520 2,236 2,082 1,677 2,127 1_613 1,482

MalkApur Receipts - 1.8i8 2,134 I ,968 1,864 1,1'51 2,728 2.6:U 3.791 2,31L 2.~85 '" { Expenditure .. . 2,135 1,578 1,912 2,55! S,4l4 3,2uS 2,v3l 3,3i9 2,150 1,911}

Ichalkaranji I I:eceipte .. . 4,275 5,360 4 318 4,950 3,149 3,272 4.471 5,218 "'( E90 4,ti,j5 3,516 a.m BOMBAY GAZETTEEE • .t/' Table XVII-A.

Institutions and Scholars . • -

10 .0 .: g .-< ol .; Class of Institution. ~ ".' "' 0 9 i "' d> 6 g § ! i ~ .... ~ i ~ ~ ~ ... 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Institutions ...... 1 l I 1 l 1 1 1 1 l 1, Arts Colleges ... Pupils { Male· ... 61 1'9 65 116 97 67 22 79 61 37 { ' Female ......

3• Se c o- n d 8 r y {Institution& Schools, Pupils ·{W:!ale : ':~1 ':':l~ ':~': ':~~ ':;'l ':~'l oo!~.?.~ ..~\l .~~ • {Institutions ... 209 2•)6 19~ 217 214 210 189 214 18> 2'tt 4. Primary Schools. Pupils {Male ' ... 11,04210,95110,12410,88210,5'l5 ~0,828' 8,45810,377 6,437 7,087 • Female ... 1,419 1,433 1,233 1,413 1,451 1,47011,14! 1,432 975 768

5. Tech n i c a l{Instituti{o~1ale '" 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Schools. Pupils • Female ::: 61 ... 70 ... 56 .. 47 '"41"'36 ... 39 ... 37 36 ·~38 I rustitutions ... 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ... 8• Training Schools l Pupils. .. { ~:!!e _ ~ n 11 ~ n ~ 31 u ... 10 1 9 c 8 0 51 4 Institutions • . 225 222 2M 23i 22 224 "'202 229 201 245 'rota! ... Pupils { 1\lale ... 13.3~213.32111.727112.890 12.37112.623 9.23711.57a 7.279 7.968 { • Female ... 1.42. 1.448 1.242 1.421 1.459! 1.476 1.14911,436 975 75& .KOLlUPUR, J 21 Table XVII-B. Education: Public Institutions and Scholars therein in 1902-03.

Situated in Total, Koih~pur, Visbii'gad, Bivda, IK&gal Senior. Kipsbl, Icbalkaranji. Clase of Institutions. I Num· l'um·\ Nnm· Num. Num- Num.l Num· Xnm· Num- Nnm• Num• Nnm Nnm· Xnm· ber of ber of ber of ber of ber of ber of ber of >er of ber of her of ber of ber o ber of 'ltlr of lcstitu· Scho·~ Ins· itu- Scho- Institn· Scho.' Ina itu· ~cho· Instito· Scho- Institu- ~cho· Institu· Scho· tions. llll'll.,~ Jars. tiona. Iars. I tions, Iars. tions, IGrs, tiona. lara. tiona. Iars. 1 ------1 5 6 9 10 11 12 13 ii 15 2 1 3 1 4 7 1 s :----

) ) I ~rts Colleges ... '" 1 37 ...... 1 S7 Jigh Schools ...... 1 272 ...... 1 2i2 f econdary Schools ... 8 98 1 78 1 26 1 82 1 96 3 154 15 liM

i IPrimaty Schools ... 1S3 5,692 3 9~ 10 491 13 711 .2 184 16 673 227 7.~ . ;Technical and other ,., E'pecial Schools ... 1 3S ...... 1 38 Total ... - 194 16,137 4 172 11 517 14 793 3 280 19 S27 245 3,726

Table XVII-C. Education : Expenditure on Public 'f nstruction.

Total Expenditure in 1902·03 in

Clai!S of Institution. Kolhiipur Vishiil· Biivda. Kiiga.l Grand proper. gad. l:'enior. K·aps ··I I. ka.ra.nji,"'"']. TotaL ------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 - --- I Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. •,,1\ Arts Colleges ...... 14,159 ...... I ... 14,159· ll,. High English Schools ... 32,454 ...... 32,45-f. Secondary Schools ...... 844 855 l 217 2,610 904 3,823 9,253 Primary Schools ...... 50,863 879 1,692 4,107 512 4,907 62,960 Technical Schools ...... 8,856 ...... 3,856 ------Total ... 1,02,176 1,734 1,009 6,717 1,416 8,730 1,22,682 22 llO~lBAY G.\ZETTEElt,

'I'ahle

Hospitals and

Average Serial Name of Hospitals a~d Expen­ Daily No. Dispensaries. diture. Attendance. 1893·94. 1894-95.1

~---1------1 2 3 4 5 6 , __ Hospitals. Rs.

1 AlLert Edward Hospital in- 36 548 f In-door ... 1 325 f 1,809 J ,525 eluding Jail and Regimental ' t Out-door .. , j t 42,956 42,993 Dispensaries, , Dispe11saries.

2 Kolhlipur City Dispensary ... 1,260 { In-door ... J , f Out-door ... 171 8 t 26;982 2i,369 12 3 Panhiila Dispensary ...... 1,281 { In-door ... I 65·85 I· 36 Out-door ... 1 ~ 9,689 9,238 ... 1,274) In-door •. J . f ... 4 Vadgiion Out-door ... 40 7 t 9,222 8,604 35 5 Shirol ... 1,424 { In-door •.. ( 53·9 I 12 Out-door ... j ~ 7,786 7,850 6 Riiibiig .. 1,118 { In-door ... ( 53,17 1 9 7 Out door ... 5 1 5,856 5,665 19 7 Gad Hinglaj ... 1,571 In·Cioor ... ( 103. 1 20 f Out-door ... j 9 t 10,015 10,349 12 In-door ... J 42 1 f 12 8 Katkol 670 l Out·door .. . ' t 6,702 7,300 ... 1,076 { In-door ... ( f 23 27 9 Gargoti Out-door ... j 54'3 t 8,828 9,037 25 ... 1,241 { In-dcor ... I 56.8 f 29 10 Malkiipur Out-door .. , \ t 10,231 8,962 701 { In-door ... l 20.8 f ... ll Biivda Out-door ... f { ,,, 10 ... 1,53~ { In-doot ... t 119.7 f 13 12 Kiigal Out door ... I { 7,018 8,103 14 lrl-door .. , ( 56•95 l 7 13 Kiipshi 851{ Out·door ... j 6,257 6,377 11 14 Ichalkarauji ... 1,368 ~ In·door ... ( 72,2 1 12 Out-door ... j 11,179 12,120 1 . 14 15 .t\jra. Dispensary ... 1,192 { In-door ... J 24.6 ( 23 Out-door ... t 5,52G 5,()76 16 Travelling ...... In-door .. , ...... 131{ Out-door ... 28'5 2,076 2,398 17 Her Highness .A.bilyabai Desbi 1,249 Out-door .., 100' ... Da.viikhaus, 18 Her Highness !:akvarbai 977 Out·door .. , 55•7 Ya.meni Daviikbana • ..J.sylwns,

19 LunaHc Asylum In-door 36 42 20 Leper .Asylum ... 4,596 In-door ... 'Velel'ina!'Y Dispensai'!J• 65 2 j In·door .. , 60 21 Vetcrinar~ Disrensury "' ' 034 Out-door ... 38& 566 ROLH1PDR. XVIII.

Dispensaries.

Number of Patic:nts treated du!'iug the year. Iterial No. 18().).!)6, 1 18!16-9i. L897·9.'3. 18\!8-99. 18()9-00. 1()00·01. 1901-02. 1002·03, ------7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14. 15 ------

1,773 1,716 1,722 1,476 1,221 2,078 1,960 1,676 1 44,002 .40,()33 34,031 29,2:ZO 30,834 42,787 48,622 44,059 J

...... - ...... { 2 24,490 25,827 26,165 27,5013 12,974 21,012 17,250 24,471 ) 4 20 16 29 17 15 14 19 8,006 8,663 8,-!39 8,337 7,517 6,548 . 7,878 9,030 J 3 3 ...... 8,957 7,360 7,fll3 6,C91 3,687 5,801 5,314 5,5()3 } 4 2() 20 1:3 16 16 35 23 10 ( 5 8,598 8,170 6,054 7,071 7,892 8,]()6 7,796 9,130 ) 2 2 5 H 9 15 10 2 l 6 5,415 6,050 5,290 5,255 5,6()6 r ,583 5,243 5,405 ; 18 39 17 29 6 26 15 2! 7 10,306 11,745 11,080 10,684 8,3.4 7,66·1 7,047 7,866 f 18 14 8 !l 9 '] 3 8 8 5,676 6,604 5,935 • 5,966 6,0i7 5,837 5,974 6,326 ~ 24 18 11 20 15 13 11 13 I 9 8,588 10,088 9,376 10,083 9,324 9,557 10,053 9,278 ~ 28 28 2\1 2! 21 20 13 9 ( 10 9,062 8,538 9,200 8,438 9,632 9,901 10,903 9,323 ) 2 5 1 ...... 3 2 1 ( 11 3,56l 10,278 9,648 6,900 5,551 4,909 5,079 5,061 ) 5 3 10 9 9 6 8 9 ( 12 8,024 6,7C9 5,871 7,069 6,fOt 10,255 10,882 11,501 j 8 10 5 7 5 4 4 7 13 7,308 7,865 6,608 8,176 6,913 7,563 6,66() 7,894 J 2 12 11 6 9 3 6 i 14 10,070 10,4::15 9,851 10,303 6,555 9,810 6,766 8,376 f 20 9 11 10 9 7 5 5 ( 5,853 5,414 li,062 15 ...... 4,427... 4,268 4,364 3,173 3,239 j ...... ( 16 1,802 2,170 2,~69 ' 2,478 2,~i3 3,515 4,Ho 4,4!19 j ... 3,68! 16,287 26,210 20,011 I 26,115 21,199 36,137 17 ! ...... 13,266 19,2J7 20,3H 18

32 23 20 2:l 2;l ' 20 l7 IS , 19 ...... Di 9\1 ' 2() I

' ~I) 47 68 85 103 74 41 60 i 572 855 6813 ( 21 ()30 681 627 711 607 ) -- BOMBAY GAZE'I'tEER,

Table XIX. Vital Statistics for ten years.

Births. Deaths. Deaths per 1,000 from

Year. Ratio Ratio Bowel All Number, Small· Fever. In· Number. per 1·er Plague. Cholera. pox. Com· juries. ol.h~r 1,000. 1,000. plai~ts. causes. 1----r------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 I 12 --,,------1-----1------1898·94 ... 81,627 33 2 22,901 £64 ... llS 52 17,172 2,041 255 ; 3,203

I 1894·95 ... 31,809 3~·8 25,231 2i 6 ... 1,149 39 17,321 2,532 238 3,949 19,624 1895-96 ... 30,731 33 6 26,8<3 293 '"· 242 33 3,079 261 3,564 1896·97 ... 31,062 34• 2d,646 291 ... 3,106 25 16,244 3,395 269 3,608 1897·98 .. 22,423 24'5 33,099 3il"4o ... 4,843 32 17,851 4,UOO 2i9 5~10-i l 1898·99 ... 27,~3J, 30'5 17,99Q 19 5 ...... 7 7,533 3,33i 354 6,759 1899·00 ... 27,746 so· a 24,819 271 3,121 99 36 7,347 4,732 2D8l ?,736 13,547 1900.01 ... 20,&28 22 8 36,&38 403 133 6,070 96 7,039 397 ! 9,556 44,z66 13,249 3G2 6,247 1901.()2 ... 18,742 20'6 48'6119,320 229 36 4.7'31 1902·~3 ... 26,774 29'4 40,118 44• 17,933 ... 1 11,5;6 3,5~9 333 6,126 I

Table XX. Vaccination.

Name of State. 1S93-9l. 1894·95 J895-9o. 1896-97. 1897·fJ8. i 18)8-99. I 03, 1900-0l 1901•02 1902.03, -- -- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 J 9 10 11 --- Ko!Mpur including petty 23,285 23,512 22,949 23,543 23,036 18,969 19,5J7 23,073 11,963 14,i21 Jahigirs and Iuam vi! !ages. 'fishalgad ...... 898 1,042 919 1,011 1,\31 1,034 828 1,6SO 623 M5 llAvda ...... 1,490 1,739 1,~49 1,683 1,440 1,125 1,129 1,114 878 1,083 Kagal ...... 1,941 1,639 1,929 1,937 1,763 1,516 1,887 1,975 072 1,069

lchalkaranji ...... 2,020 1,920 2,009 2,018 1,968 1,305 1,979 2,090 9~8 1,416 ------Total number of successful --·------vaccinations. 29.634 29.852 29.255 ------...... I.... ~··· 25.370 29.882 15.384 18.954 Ratio per 1,000 of the popu· 32 33 3.! 33 32 26 23 33 17 21 lation. I I SOUTHERN :M:ARATHA. JAGHIRS.

ll lSH-1 SOUTHERN J AGHIRS.

NOTES FOR THE REVISION OF VOLUME XXIV. Area.-The Southern Mariitha Jaghirs include 8 States under the Political Agent, Kolhapur and Southern Maratha. Country. In 1831-92 Jath anq Daflapur were placed under this Agency •. But since 1901-02, they h.. ve been transferred to the Agency. The area, 2,919 square miles, of the whole territory has now been corrected to 3,021 square miles to accord with the results of the Survey measurements, which are as follows :-

Area in equ!U'e miles. +Increased. State. -Decreased. 1883. 1903.

Sangli ...... 11083 1,112 + 29 Miraj (Senior) ...... 339 339 ... Do. (.Junior) ...... 208 210 + 2 Kurundwad (Senior) ...... 182 185 + 3 Do. (Junior) ...... 114 114 .. . Jamkbandi ...... 492 524 + 32 Mudhol ...... 361 368 + 7 Ramdurg ...... 140 169 + 29 Total ... 2,919 3,021 +102

Survey.-The original Survey settlement in the State was commenced in 1864 and completed in 1893. The settlement first guaranteed for 1.5 years has been extended from time to time and no Revision Survey !ails due until 1910-11. Of the 40 In am and sub· Saranjam village~, 11 have not yet been brought under the Survey settlement for want of the consent of the holders of the villages. By the Survey settlement th6 total assessment on land was raised by

Rs. 40,326 from Rs. 5,911943 to 6,32,269. ]1iraj .-In 1884-85 Survey operations were carried on in Miraj J nnior, but the Survey rates were introduced in only one taluka (Gudgeri) out of the three that form the State. In the remaining two Hi.l11kas, Kuroli and Kavathe, new Survey rates were introJuced in 1895-96 and ls91-92 respectively. The revised rates of assess· ment were introduced in the Gudgeri Taluka in 1\J00-01. By the Survey 8ettlement the tctal assessment was raised by Rs. 12,128 from Rs. 1,35,591 toRs. 1,47,719. r,Iudhol.-The Survey settlement was introduced in the State with ex.ception of 12 Inam villages in 1868-6~. Revised Survey operation& BOMBAY GAZETTEER.

were completed and the revised rates introduced in 1894-95 tiwmgh· out the State of Mudhol, including the Inam villages. The average rate of assessment on occupied land of all kinds was Re. 0-11-6 per. acre by t.he original Survey and Re. 0-15-2 by the revised settlement The revenue of the revised settlement has increased by Hs. 71,213, the total assessment now being Rs. 99,854. Kurundwad (Junior).-The Survey settlement in the Kurund· wad State was intr9duced in 1886 and completed in 1898. The Dumala villages are still assessed according to the old rates, the Akarbunds being prepared by the Survey Department. This settlement enhanced the total assessment by Rs. 10,235 from Rs. 1,01,325 to Rs. 1,11,560. Miraj (Senior).-The Survey settlement introduced in 1867-68 in the State is still in force. Some villages belonging to the sub-Saranjamdars were surveyed and classified but have not yet -been assessed. Rople Khurd and Ghante are still unsurveyed. About 340 acres of land are lying waste. Jamkhandi.-All the villages in the Jamkbandi State, with the exception of an Iniim village in Vid.ri Talu~a, have been sru·veyed. Of the three talukas, the term of settlement of Kandgol, the first to be smveyed, expired in 1891-92, but has been extended for 20 years till 1911-12 without change- in the assessment rates. In· the other talukas and outlying thanas survey rates were introduced in 1894-95. By the Survey settlement the total assessment was raised by Rs. 42,88() from Rs, 3,52,992 to Rs. 3,95,872. Kurundwad (Senior).-A. S'urvey settlement was introducoo in 1896-97 into the Kurundwad and Angol Talukas of the Kurundwad Senior State. Nearly 5;000 acres of land are lying waste. Ramdurg.-The pJriod of settlement guaranteed for 12 years in the Ramdurg State expired in 1902; it is however intended t() continue the settlement.

The rates per acre now in force in the States included in the­ Southern Maratha-Jaghi.rs are given below:-

Dry land; Garden land. I Rice land, Statu,

lls. a.. p. Rs. a. p. Rs. a.. p. Rs.a. p. Rs. a. p. Rs. a.. p.

Sangli ... 5 14. 0 0 1 0 7 10 0 1 0 011 11 0 0 9 0 Mira.j (Junior) ...... 2 4 10 0 6 2[3 15 2 2 13 8 4 2. 81' 2 8 ll

Kurundwad (Juuio~) ... 3 0 0 0 2 0 7 8 0 2. 4 012 0 0 0 6 0 1 l\ludhol ... 1 6 0 N0 t a.vailalble. 6 0 Oil Not e.vaile.ble •

R~mdurg . .. •"\ 2 6 0 0 3 0 5 0 0 2 3 0 2 3 0 Do. 1 SOUTHERN liARATH! COUNTRY. 29

The f;llowing tabular statement gives the details of land under tultivation, forest, &c. :-

Arobl&.

Un· ActualJy cropped by State, ,,a.reu., ... L.. ~ arable. ! ":~::,~1 ~ ron~. Total. lrriga- Total. tion. Bain. ------Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Acree. Acres. Acres. Acres. IA crcs. 8lngli ...... I711,442 59,i97 70,580 8,131 ... 7,574 570,360 577,934 581,06S )liraj (Junior) ... 135,930 7,407 10,596 846 1,052 ...... 116,029 117,921 Kuruudll'iu (Junior) , 72,027 915 2,911 10,6141 2,259 2,145 53,183 55,328 68,201 Jamkhandi ... "' 302,954 22,317 25,865 Details n ,,t ava Hable. 314,77: lludhol ...... 235,804113,427 15,175 2,237 1185,(65 187,303 207,203 R~rr.durg ...... 105,Pf>6 j 23,3t11 1,562 1S,5~ I'·"'N ot aYalilable.

Trade and nianufacture.-Cotton, jagri, turmeric, tobacco are the chief articles of export, In Jam'khandi dyeing and weaving are carried on. Check cloth and saris as well as rough blankets and khadi cloth are made and are exported for sale. Sangli is known for the manufacture of cotton and silk saris and the dyeing of yam. Copper and bra£1il wares are also manufactured, . In 1902-03 a gold mining lease was issued for a mine situated in J elligery, a village in Shirhatti Tii.luka. 'fhe area leased was 1,8~6 acres and the permanent rent to be paid is Rs. 480 per annum in addition to a royalty of Rs. 7k per cent. on net profits derived from the gold extracted. A :prospecting license for manganese ore was also issued for the villages of Kelur in the same taluka. There are two factories in the· :Miraj Senior State. A leather tanning factory has been working in the Kurundwad Junior State· since 1875. Additional means of Communication.-The following important works have been constructed iu these States since 187 5:-

Siin§li- Cost, Rs. 1. High School (1884) 38,000 2, Dispensary (1884) ... 22,000 3, Mangalvedha-~farawda 'Road (1885) 14,000 4, Shirhatti-Mundargi Road (1885) 11,000 5, Landagewadi-Kokli Road (1893) 20,000 6, Terdag-Kudehi Road (1894) ,,, 84,000 7, Nagzari Tank (1900) · ...... 1,00,000 Niraj (Senior)- 1. Jail (1877) 25,000 2. :hliraj Town Hall (1881) ... 25,000 3. Bridge on Miraj ~ala (1883) 31,000 4. ~Iiraj Laboratory (18H) ••• 26,000 5. Miraj Theatre (1898) 48,000 6, Gadag-Sii.vnur Road (1885) ... 81,000 7, l\Iiraj Workshop (1902) ... 41,000 30 BOMBAY GlZE'ITE.ER,

JViraj (lunior)- Co>t, Rs. 1. Budgaum Jail (1884,) 8,000 2. Dispensary . . . ••. s,ooo 3, Gudgeri :.'\famlatdar Kacheri ... 11,000 4. European Guest House 14,000 Kurundwcid (Senior)- 1. Damat Somdeo Hatti (1897) ... 18,000 2. l3ijapur·Honwad Road (portion within the station limit) (1884) 29,000 Kuruncll()ii.cl (Junior)- Road from Vadgaon to Shahapur. Road from Dhulia. to Mundargi. Jamkhancli- 1. ~he Parasbara.m Bhau High School (1897). 1,05,000 2. The Prince of Wales Hospital (1903) ... 20,000 3. Jamkhandi-Kudchi Road 1,15,000 4. Gote Tank ...... 57,000 5. Kulhali Tank holding water sufficient to irrigate 150 acres of land 48,000 6. Telegraph line from .hliraj to Jamkhandi (1898). ' Mud'hol- 1. :Mahalingpur-Saidpur Road ••• 12,000 2, Mudhol-Jam'!rbandi Road 10,0uO 3• .hl udbol-Ka1aJgi Road :17,000 4. Khajidoni-Panchgaon Road 28,000 5. Mudhol-Yadavad Road 16,000 6. Two tanks at Mudhol 95,0vo Riimilurg- 1, English School 10,000 2. Ramdurg-:Mudenur Road 16,000 3. Ramdurg-hlullnr Road 24,000 4. Dispensary at Ramdurg 10,000 The annual amounts exrended on public works by each State during the last 10 years are given below :-

suus.

Year, Jam- Kurund· Kurunc!· )fimj Miraj khan ill. w~d Wid Mudhol. RA:ndurg. SSLngli. .Juuior. Senior • Junior, Senhr, ------Rs. Rs. Rs, Rs, Rs. Rs. Rs. - Rs, 1893-94 .•• 90,670 1~,853 10,589 41,881 6~,160 21,323 12,7.:?2 1,58,1i77 1894-05 ••• 98,?32 11,:!43 8,045 40,222 58,817 19,387 12,!JS2 l, 13,715 1895-86 ... 7S,9i7 7,453 8,120 27,687 64,142 16,685 11,810 1,09,718 18il6-97 ... 92,7ti8 4,132 5,215 31),174 65,404 l4,9i9 33,912 1,68,165 1897·98 ... 55.511 7.904 10,304 '46, l30 86,605 12,841 45,367 ~ .. 0,0~! 1898·99 ... 48;7~1 9,130 13.00:1 41,611 56.1~5 32,ZS5 15,918 82,196 1S9J-OO ... 59,6U2 9,44'! 12,-!32 26,293 31),019 26,262 19,329 Z,ll,G30 19Ul>..Ot ... 3i,456 8,3S2 12,?83 11,224 3:?,507 7,955 ll-!,336 1,76,830 1901·02 ... 35,9tl4 8,700 10,01}9 6,962 39,707 46,8U7 15,354 1,52.457 1902·03 .. 36,Stil 5,350 7,1v3 14,226 36,652 19,0~5 6,395 -!6,6~8 SOtTITERX M.\R.\THA COl'~lRY.

Year, Attacks. Deaes.

1838-93 723 455 1889-00 .. 1,366 85S 1900-01 197 134 1901-02 2,140 1,537 1902-03 1,455 948 ... 1

8,ingli.-Plagne broke out in 1897 and caused 1,234. deaths, The details of cases for 6 years are below : -

Year. Attacks. Deaths.

1897-98 1,507 1,23-t l:-iClS-99 . 5,278 3,873 1893-00 8,201 7,717 1900-01 ~88 710 •. 1901-02 10,242 7,842 1902-03 9,271 G,9GO ... 1

lifiroj (Senior).-Plagne broke out in 1898. The following figures show the number of attacks and deaths in successive years:-

Yenr. Attacks. Deaths.

1898-99 1,802 1,375 1899-00 582 413 - 1900-01 1,114 037 1901-02 7,832 5,316 1902-03 6,786 4,675

Murl hol.-The pla.~ue did not appear in the State till January 1903 though cases oecurred in the vicinity from 1898, The epidemic con• tinued for four months and led to 198 eases and 175 deaths. Miraj (Junior).-Plague made its appearance in the year 1893-99. The number of deaths recordeJ in each year are given below :-

Year. Deaths.

1808-9;) 433 l89!J-00 Bt 1900-01 1,507 1~01-02 1,001 lC102-0!3 1,061 ------, i ·,JJ-:-, 3t BOMBAY GAZETTEER,

RamJurg.-Plague was imported into the town of Ramclurg in the month of December 1898 and gradually spread to the surrounding villages. The total number of attacks and deaths since 18)8 is given below:-

Year. Attacks. D,a.ths.

1898-99 2:36 1899-00 1,357 1902-03 1,165 SOUTHERN MAR1TH!. COUNfRY, 35-

Table I.

Area and Population.

I Nnm· T tal I t' in Number of 'I Popul~tion in 1901. , I ber of o popu a .on 1801. State. Area in --- s:h~j~ .;, ,. ll~n~~~~p1ed r~~per I I j; \ Jl. Total. Ma188. Females Urban. Rural. houses. squarel Total. Males. Females o 1ages.l il ---~ ------1~ ------1---1--2--1-3- __,_1 __& ___a_ --7-. _s___ 9_ -~ ~~--12--1-3 _ ~ I Jamkhtmill 5H s 79 to•,:m 52,906 52,451 41,92J 64,43! 19,116 201 102,1a2 51,093 5l,o~9> i KurunuwU (Senior). 195 1 45 · 12,47! 21,320 21,15\1 10,!51 32.023 7,539 230 43,809 22,325 Z1,4.'3~ Do. (Junior). m 2 33 I 3j,003 17,358 16,64~ 9,466 24,537 4,639 299 sz,s2s 16,533 1a,aos. ~liraj (i'euior) ... 339 5 53181,467 41,223 40,241 46,051 3

I

Nvte.-The figures in columns :a tJ 4 are thOSil shown in the cen8WI of 1~01, BTM.BH G.\ZETTEE.lt

Table II.

Rainfall.

Part A-By Months .

• Rainfall.

Month. NormnllMean. !1803·94. I1894-95. I1895·06. 1BOIJ.07.[1897·0S, 1898-99. 1901-02. 1902-03,

1 >600~[:: 2 3 .--4-~--6------1 6 7 8 9 IO 11 12 ------In. cts. In. ct~ In, cts.l In. cts. In cts. In. cts, In, cts. In. cts. In. ets. In. cts. In, cts, April ...... 2 05 3 30 086 1 59 0 94 2 54 2 9 2 32 0 31 4 55 1 09 - llny ...... 2 29 5 92 3 12 2 52 1 85 I 71 2 25 1 96 043 2 98 0 15 June ...... 3 59 3 43 4 45 5 30 5 16 1 54 2 83 3 24 4 89 111 3 96 July ...... 3 73 1 25 680 4 27 4 98 4 86 3 33 1 9 3 89 2 61 4 21 August ...... 3C3 3 59 1 59 ~ 39 5 1 411 1 57 0 83 611 2 20 1 80 1Septcmbcr ...... 4 49 1 73 1 59 12 75 0 57 7 37 5 50 4 62 1 82 6 84 2 4 October ... ••• - 4 87 772 436 6 47 ' 0 92 13 21 5 5 146 0 07 4 72 3 84 Novonber ...... 0 63 0 77 .. . 1 36 0 47 ... 171 ... 0 15 1 20 0 63 012 l'ecember ...... 0 49 ...... 0 35 ...... OK ... 441 January ...... 0 8 ...... 0 42 ...... 0 33 ... 0 2 February ... .. 0 20 0 93 0 29 ... 0 6 0 80 ...... March ... 0 19 171 ...... 083 0 09 0 67 0 78 ...... -- --- . Total --25 94 --30 35 23 6 38 7 20 31 36 97 25 32 16 19 19 68 26 33 23 11

Part B -By States.

amkhandi ... 20 3-~ 30 4 20 42 26 31 964 32 36 24 7 H 36 10 71 12 29 23 22 Kurundwl\d (Junior) ... 36 14 50 71 36 69 43 2 38 65 31 49 35 22 19 96 41 73 31 96 31 98 Do. (Senior) ... 21 67 u 64 17 6 3U 52 25 22 29 15 27 43 16 10 13 03 H 10 17 98 Miraj (Junior) ... 28 25 32 ·.IS 30 98 35 53 23 H 38 15 30 65 16 71 lS 0 2n 61 27 25 Do. (Senior) ... 25 5 30 19 21 60 30 90 22 40 36 2 25 4S 12 39 21 as 28 71 21 43 llll\dhol ... 20 90 24 63 16 81 20 50 17 16 25 63 35 79 20 47 1498 1111 21 96 RAmdurg ... 21 98 28 59 19 83 20 1 1341 2479 36 27 1441 21 10 16 35 25 5 8Angli ... 25 !H 30 35 2.3 6 38 7 20 31 36 97 25 32 10 19 10 ts 20 33 23 11 SOUTHERN' M1R..\Tll A COt.:XTRY. 37

TaLlc III.

Temperature.

January. May. July. N'cvember.

Y~ar. ~Iaximum.l~nuimum.l~faximum._I__ Minimum. llaximum. Minimum. :Maximum. ~linimum.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. () -- --- 1804 ...... 90 63 102 75 84! 70 82 62 l~~J5 ...... 90 62 105 7G 89 72 8~ G8 - lb06 ... .. 90 62 103 78 02 72 89 7o 1897 ...... 92 71 107 17 9J 74 83 G8 l"'w 1898 ...... 88 67 99 /iJ 86 76 89 72 18<)3 ...... 89 eo 105 78 95 74 90 73 1900 ...... 96 72 10~ so 94 73 92 67 19vl ...... Dt G6 103 76 90 74 92 Gi 1002 ...... 94 GG 108 80 90 74 83 G2 190.3 ... .. 90 60 107 75 98 72 91 58 38 BOMBAY GlZETTEFR.

Table IV.

Population of Towns. ·

Total. JIIalos, State in ' Female~. Town. which situated. 1872, lESl. 1891, 1901. 1872. 1881. 1S91. 1901. 1872. 1281. 1891, 1901. ------1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 u 1---" ------1---~ -- Banhatti ...... Jamkhandi ... 4,425 3,582 4,506 4,818 2,316 1, 790 2,272 2,416 2,109 1)7H2 e,234 2,4D2 Hun nut ...... Do. ... 3,914 2,861 3,481 2,904 1,997 1,461 1, 763 1,403 1,917 1,40( 1,718 1,441 Jamkbandi ... .. Do. ... 12,493 10,409 12,504 13,020 6,321 5,169 6,318 6,467 6,172 5,25 11 6,186 6,562 Kamdoli .. ... Do. ... 2,809 2,615 2,878 3,364 1,453 1,313 1,423 1,679 1,356 1,305 1,455 1,685 Kundgol ...... Do. ... 4,4i0 3,672 4,1eo 4,889 2,226 1,809 2,098 2,447 2, 244 1,so:: 2,062 2,442 Savalgi ...... Do. .. 2,071 1,755 2,430 2,670 1,0481 88511,108 1,324 1,023 870 1,232 1,346 8avasbi ...... Do. ... 4,573 3,959 4,115 4,465 2,346 1,95212,017 2,250 2,22~ 2,007 2,068 2,215 Yeliwal ...... Do. ... 1,514 1,570 1,872 2,531 791 76-1 916 1,260 723 806 956 1,2il KurundwM ,(. •· Ku!'llndwad (Senior) 7,860 7,671 9,136 10,451 3,855 3,804 4,U20 5,219 4,00i 3,867 4,516 5,23Z 1 Dud bani ...... Do. (Junior). 2,963 2,562 2,631 3,313 1,557 1,28611,499 1,755 1,406 1,276 1,332 1,558 JIIaindurgi ...... Do. 4,980 4,064 5,311 6,153 2,5281 2, 031 2,653 3,132 2,452 2,033 2,658 3,021 Kavati Parian 11 ... Mirnj (Senior) ... 3,758 3,710 4,235 4,790 l,P20 1,871 2,197 2,404 1,838 1,839 2,038 2,SS6 Laxmcshwar ...... Do. .. 11,519 10,274 11.8~2 12,860 5,748 5,0ll 5,821 6,459 5,771 5,263 6,021 6,401 A!Alegaon ...... Do. ... 4,954 4,071 5,258 5,774 2,521 2,021 2,66.; 2,911 2,433 2,050 2,593 2,863 9,061> ~lirnj ... .. Do. ... 22,520 20,616 26,060 18,42511,2541 9,90213,105 9,359 11,266 10,714 12,955 Shigali ...... Do. ... 4,089 3,429 3,964 4,1~ 1, I ~~I' 75011,ro• 2,143 l,92C 1,619 1,926 2,054 Budr.gaon ...... Do, (Junior) ... 2,388 2,401 3,057 3,591 1,224 1,20911,553 !,iSS 1,164 1,192 1,50111,803 Gudgeri ...... Do. .. 2,671 3,127 3,758 3,748 1,354 !,553 1,911 1,696 1,31i 1,574 1,84711,852 Kavati ...... Do. ... 3,518 3,675 3,502 3,7Pl 1,805 1,83311,76~ 1,892 1,713 1,831 1,8261 1,8~9 Lokapur ...... JIIudhol ...... 2,321 2,508 2, 423 ... 11,154 1,202 1,216 .. . 1,1~i 1,30611,207 Mabalingpur ... .. Do. •.. 6,902 5,206 6,273 6,345 3,5551 2,531) 3,106 3,131 3,34i 2,6i5 3,16i 3,214 4,163 !lludllol ...... Do. ... 6,366 6,060 6,805 8,359,3,17712,971 3,361 4,196 3,180 3,089 3,441 6,810 8,6H 4,767 3,10.j 3,521 4,312 4,6S5 ll~mdurg ... .. R&mdurg ... 6,51.3 9,452 3,34813,280 4,333 2,615 Sure ban ...... Do, ...... 3,807 4,780 5,2601 ... 1,970 2,354 2,645 .. . 1,02i 2,426 4,22Z Mangalrcdha ...... 8&.ngli ... 9,267 9,156 12,270 8,397 4,606 4, 428 6,081 4,175 4,661 4,728 6,189 2,893 Nabkavi ... .. Do, ... 6,240 5,028 5,608 2,417 2,800 2,855 2,56• 2,611 2,808 6,~30 6,517 7,2n s.m Sangli ...... Do, ••. 12,901 13,272 14,79E 16,829'·"'!'·'" 6 7:i5 7,557 8,655 6.331 5,J62 5,317 5,Q.j5 4,524 i;!,~h~pur Do. 11,265 10,732 11,961 0,@6 5,M5 5, 41 5 6,000 4,~32 '" .. 2,174 Do• ...... 3,594 4,298 4,393 ... 1,715 2,~57 2,210 .. . 1,879 2,141 Shirhatti ... ::·1 1 3,613 3,112 Terdal ...... Do. ... 7,716 5,764 7,043 6,125 3,943 2,583 3,430 3,013 3,873 3,181 1 I SOUTHERN M!RA'IHA. COUNTRY,

Table V. Heligion. -- RELIGIOl", Stab. Hindu, Musa.lmiin. ·Jain. Christian. Other,

1 2 3 4 5 6

Jamkbandi ...... 92,041 10,313 2,968 5 ... Kurundwad (Senior) ... 34·,386 4,452 3,532 10-t ... Do. (Junior) ... 28,037 3,413 2,498 45 10 :Miraj (Senior) ••• ... 68,660 8,778 3,86G 159 4 Do. (Junior) ...... 32,484 2,034 1,288 ...... Mudhol ...... 57,896 4,826 277 ... 2 Hamdurg ...... 35,072 2,716 59 1 ... Eangli ...... 196,718 15,910 13,226 228 16 --- Total ... 545,294 52,502 271714 542 32 40 B03lBAY G.lZETTEER.

Table VI. Caste, Tribe or Race.

Caste, trib~ or race nnmbcring Persons. :Males. Females. more than 101000, . 1 2 3 4

Hintlu. Berad, Bedar, or Talwad ... 16,359 8,043 8,316 Brahman ...... 32,317 10,714 15,60~ Chitpavan or Konkanastha ... 10,924 5,592 5,332 Deshastha...... ] 8,376 9,492 8,881 Dhangar or Kunbi ... 60,403 30,~92 30,11 L oli ...... 11,957 a,oo-1: 5,953 Kosti, Hatgar, Jad orJadaru ... 11,043 5,681 5,3u2 Lingayat ... •.. 181,409 91,3-!6 90,063 Aya or Jangam ... 18,275 9,067 9,208 Ban gig ...... 14,009 7,259 6,750 Devang ...... 12,831 6,487 6,334 Halgar or Jadru ... 12,478 I 6,271 6,207 Ganigar ...... H,161 6,593 6,588 Hugar or Malgar ... 10,735 5,498 5,237 Panchansali ...... 26,689 13,297 13,392 Vaui ... "' 32,104 16,321 15,783 :Mahar or Holiya ... 35,239 17,218 18,021 1\Li.ng or Madig ... 17,779 8,748 9,031 1\Iaritha ...... 148,049 74,292 73,757 Proper ...... 26,425 13,231 13,19-t Kunbi ...... 118,905 59,683 59,222 Raddi ...... 10,352 5,229 •5,123 Chaturtha (Jain) ... 20,034 10,3231 9,711 Sheikh (Musalmiin) ... 45,235 22,729 22,50o SOUTTIERN MARAifllA COUNTRY. 4L

Table VII. Agricultural Stock.

Cattle. Other qWldrupeds. Ploughs. Carts. Name o! State. 1993-91. 1900-01. 1902-03. l893·9t 1000-01. 1902-03. 1893·9~. 100).0\. 1902-03. 1893-9~-1~:~ ------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 13 - ---- Jumkhandi ... .. 39,637 ' 31,00~ 2i,053 37,082 31,310 21,ea2 4,755 6,088 3,999 3,667 8.220 3,189 I KurundviLd (Senior) ... "·'.. I"· ,.. 12,521 13,115 7,723 9,643 2,591 2,331 2,140 1,394 1,269 1,2(2 Do. (Junior) .~ 16,4G4 13, 9V6 13,830 6,071 6,993 6,3il0 !,152 1,007 1,974. 1,218 1,117 1,009 Miraj (Senior) ...... 32,014 27,767 2!,165 25,272 28,454 29,259 2,S36 2,429 2,390 1,315 2,234 2,218 Do. (Jttnior) ... .. 16,919 17,020 14,766 P,9~5 16,·'19 15,718 1,744 2,233 1,845 1,314 1,449 1,371 :Mud hoi ...... 29,382 2n,1H 17,315 2l,5t9 24,006 23,5l7 8,503 3,232 8,172 1,563 1,733 1,7.29 Riirudnrg ...... 10,75' 14,235 9,170 U,767 15,43~ 10,803 1,887 1,870 1,6041 946 1,045 858 8&ng1i ...... 121,175 04,6;,9 88,607 77,9~7 70,477 74,1'>4 13,323 12,15$ 11,778 7,500 7,258 7,070 ------Total ... 286.722 232.1391205.330 l05.058 1200,981 190,806 32,796 31.245 29.271 18,928 19.325 18,795

Tab!e VIII. Prices in Seers .(40 tola.s) per Rupee and Daily Wages.

Name of Station recording Prices. I Coolies.

Yoar.• Jamkhandi. Si!.ngli. Mason. Carpenter. Black· ------

~ g:~ ~;:: ~ -~ ~ ---___l_snlith. --Man. -Woman. ~ r~ ;! 0 r/l ~ -·1-·-;:-1--a~·-1--~-·-~ i ~ ------_ 10 n 12 1s j__ u_l __~5- _1a_ Ra. a, p. Ra. a.. p. Ra. a. p. Ra. e., p. Rs. a. p, 36 20 52 40 23 16 35 29 32 0 8 0 0 10 0 0 6 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 18v5 82 18 41 30 23 16 30 33 37 0 8 0 0 10 0 0 6 0 0 3 0 0 2 0

1~00 3~ 20 tl S2 29 17 40 25 41 0 8 0 0 10 0 0 6 0 0 8 ~~ 0 2 6 B B 18 21 15 28 22 28 0 8 0 0 10 0 0 6 0 0 8 0 0 2 0 u 22 43 13 15 22 18 23 0 8 0 0 10 0 0 11 0 0 3 0 0 3 6

1699 B~ 20 42 23 17 35 27 84 080 0100 080 oso 016 10 17 2! 17 23 23 2il 0'0 o50 04.0 020 016 16 19 24 24 15 u 17 0 6 0 0 6 0 0 8 0 020016 !Oc>2 ... 19 2J 81 31 15 15 26 0601060 060 OZ0016

IU<•3 ... 25 31 40 i4 16 ]6 31 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 12 0 oso 0~0 I I

• Prices during the last fortnight of :March, 42 BOMBAY GAZETIEEP.

Table- IX.

Cl'iminal Justice.

kh ndi j Kurundvad Kurundnd J am a . I (Senior). (Junior), I lhrnj. (Sentor), . Offence. 1893-94.11902.03. 1803-94.11902-03· 1893·9411902-03. 1893·9l 1902-03, ------,.,~ ------1--- 2 a 4 56 7 8 o ------1 Murder ...... 2 3 3 ...... 1 2 Culpable homicide not amounting ... 1 ... 1 1 1 ...... to murder, 3 Decoity ...... B ...... 4 4o Robh~ry ...... 8 ...... 1 5 Theft ...... 116 167 37 26 28 11 37 60 6 Hurt ...... 5 21 31 10 54 72 61 7 Rape ... 1 2 ...... 1 ...... 8 Offences relating to coin ...... 3 ...... 9 Cheating ...... 1 6 ...... 2 10 Breach of trust ...... 18 2 ... 14 ... 4 3 2 11 Other Arts ...... 4 9 1 s 5 74 1 12 Other offence» ... 191 57 148 70 41 56 90 - ~5 ... ------Total ... 328 261 224 143 84 131 276 187 - Miraj (Junior). Mudhol. Ramdurg. Sangli. Offence,

1893·S4. 1902-()3, 1893·94. 1902·03. 1893-94. 1902-03. 1393·9~ 1902-03 ------10 11 12 13 14 15 1 16 17

1 Murder ...... 1 3 l 3 ...... 4 4 2 Culpable homicide not amount· ...... 1 ... 5 2 ing to murder. 3 Decoitv ...... 1 1 8 4 Robbery ...... 2 3 ... 1 ... 5 2 5 Theft ...... 29 32 31 32 21 9 95 132 6 Hurt ...... 27 19 85 39 lii 11 10 ... 7 Rape ...... 1 ... 1 1 ... 1 1 2 8 Offences relating to coin ...... 9 Cheating ...... 1 .. 2 2 10 Breach of trust ...... 3 2 2 0 ... 11 Other Acts ...... 7 7 10 4 7 3 43 44 12 Other offences ...... 64 26 98 48 63 21 569 399 Total ... 129 89 229 130 111 48 746 595 F.iO"JTII F. liN MARA Til A COUNtR f. 43

Table X. Work of Criminal and Civil Courts.

1893·94. 19<•2-()3,

CR!l!INAL. CIVIL, CRIMINAL, Crvu..

Original, Appellate. Original. AHell ate, Original, Appellate. Original. Appellate. N•me of State, ,:! .; 1:""1 .s :i ~ ~ "' -~ ~ -~ ~ ·~ ] ~I 0 0 ;tl ~0 0 0 0 0 ~ .. 0" .. 0" 0 t,l" ~ 0 ~ 0" 0 ';; Q 1:! 0! ~ 'S -e 'S '0 0 'a 0 ...; '0 '0 ... .; " " .. .. "'.. .,.. "' ll "'"' !l .,t "':! r;; "'"' .. 03 .," "il ~ § ., "' 'il ., § " 3 : s s 'S 8 ~ a f ~ ~ E " I ~ "' = :<'; "" ,1:; ~ ~ z ~ ~ z ~ 7l ~ Ill= " "'4 & " " " -<"' " ---z" "' l 21 s • 4 [ 5 ~-8-,-9 ~ ~ 14115 16117

J amkbanui ...... 113 610 2 61 1 1\ 1,315 1 56 11 352 2 54 _6 932 2 £2 K· urundvlld (S~nior) ... 6 49~ 3 61 4 287 2 49 11 267 s 13 6 191 2 10 Do (Junior) ... 133 2 1 143 1 27 4 347 2 2 3 117 1 10 iraj (Senior) .., ... '9 471 3 25 "6 894 2 \ 4! 9 394 ll 11 5 570 2 18 Do.( Junior) ... "' 8 233 2 12 4 167 1 8 8 179 2 9 4 114 1 Mudhol ...... 4 574 s 33 1 393 1 24 6 350 2 8 2 33() 1 19' Himdurg ...... 2 m 2 41 1 291 1 a 4 92 2 3 1 191 1 12 811ngli ...... 19 1,613 2 87 5 1,900 2 370 24 1,458 3 116 5 2,181 2 236 ------Total ... J 65 4,304 19 229 28 5,390 11 592 Tl 3.439 18 216 31 4.626 12 351

Table XI. Registration. I 1893·9~. 1Q02-03. N~me 31 State. I...... Docn· Value of State Re· Docu• Value of gistratiou meuts documents Fees realized. gistration me11ta documents Fees realized, Olllcex. registered. registered, Offices. registered. regiatered, --- 1 2 3 6 6 'I 8 D :------' No. No. Rs. Rs. Xo. No. Rs. Rs • .Tamkhandi ... 5 :1,119 3,53,721 3,032 5 795 2,89,486 2,268 Kurundviid (Senior) 4 9lJO 2,06,423 l,6G5 4 666 1,4{),134 970 Do. (Junior), 3 964 1,4{),484 1,171 3 765 91,826 1169 Miraj (Senior) ... 3 1;147 3,40,872 5,(>65 3 956 2,58,880 3,426 Do, \Junior) ... 3 379 85,385 1,548 3 251 68,768 1,071 Mudhol ... 1 631 1,34,i35 2,440 1 603 ],64,404 2,364 J:amdurg ... 1 304 58,965 1,035 1 207 49,042 463 Siill8li ... 7 2,977 7,38,743 11,732 8 ------~16,09,'!._ ---10,533 Total -... 27 8,421 20.59,328 27,688 28 6.338 16,7L626 22,064 44 DOllD.\.Y GAZET1EER,

Table XII. Police.

Number nnd Name of State, Total strength Total Cost. of Police force.

1 2 8

Bs. Jamkhandi ...... 326 461194 Kurundvad (Senior) ...... 87 4,663 Do. (Junior) ...... 67 7,317 Miraj (Senior) ...... 232 19,701 Do. (Junior) ...... 137 16,740 Mndhol ...... lOct 10,926 Ramdurg ...... 80 8,244 Sangli ...... 511 76,368 ------Total ... 1,544 1,90,153

Table XJII. Jails.

Daily Average Number of Prisoners in Nnm• ber Total Name of State. of cost. Jail. 1893~9 •• 189!·95. 1895·96. 1696·97. 1897·98. 1898·99. 1899-00. =11001~11""~ 1- 1 2 s 4 5 6 7 8 0 10 11 12 13 ------Rs. -- Jamkbandi ... 5 2,514 65 43 38 38 56 46 89 75 57 41 Kurundvad (Senior), 3 1,220 6 9 7 8 6 4 10 18 15 10 Do. (Junior). s 3,632 10 12 10 12 11 10 11 13 18 2 Miraj (Senior) ... 3 3,568 84 29 29 33 30 52 88 111 M . 63 Do. (J uuior) ... 3 1,22! Sl 31 26 28 15 15 20 22 19 11 Mudh'l ... 1 1,739 21 23 2~ 24 21 18 15 17 23 22 R~mdurg ... 1 1,179 14 19 14 19 20 24 . 28 42 26 19 &;6 265 SAngli ...... 8 8,324 1~4 108 136 131 179 117 295 162 SOUJ'IIERN lfAllATliA COUNTRY, - 45

Table XIV·A. Gross Revenue.

Name of State. 1893·94. 1894-95, 1805·96. 18lJ6·P7. 1897·98. 1898·99. 1809·00, 1900.()1. 1901.()%, 1002-()S, ------8 9 10 ll 1 I 3 4. 6 6 'I ------Rs. Rs. Be, Rs, Rs. n.. Rs, Rs. R1. Rs. Jnmkbanill ...... ,,99,102 4,71,636 4,81,570 8,92,C64 10,73,3U 8,~8.983 7,63,C93 8,10,280 9,84,962 8,11,988 KurundrJ.d (Senior) ... 1,41,3115 1,42,755 1,37,049 1,31,197 2,01,860 1,M,219 1,45,513 1,,2,971 1,40,366 1,43,553 Do. (Junior) ... 1,49,577 1,46,173 1,38,500 1,37,868 1,48,094 1,55,Je6 1,59,417 1,67,204 1,39,168 1,42,560 Mlraj (Senior) ... 3,12,286 3,20,187 3,10,4'2 3,14,697 2,R1,8S3 2,66,948 3,11,831 2,ZS,249 3,16,685 3,C7,333 Do. (Junior) ... 4,12,4.37 4,14,018 3,6t,m 4,34,%29 3,47,657 3,61,5i5 3,75,546 3,74,319 3,14,954. 4,17,1ot lludhol ... , .. 2,83,1G3 2,98,947 3,16,598 3,06,115 2,82,614 2.~7,6€8 2,98,01413,48,834 3,64,476 2,95,815 llAmdurg ...... 2,01,601 2,09,2.54 2,06,357 1,52,937 2,17,426 1,99,990 1,74,759 1,£9,939 1,89,196 1,85,885 13,25,199 1),76,581 S~ngll ...... 111,1~,4.';1 ]),42,781 11,41,397 9,98,355 1.::.:~~ ~~4()919,90~833 1~1,258 ----.. Total ... 31.15,942 3U5.751 30,92.106 3l.t7,452- 17.28.662134 03.938132.25.066134,82.554 37.74.996 32.80.819 I

Table XIV· B. Revenue details by States.

In~m ad· Advances Land S~yar All other Name of State. Stamps, justment and depo- Local Fund. Total, Rcvcnuo, Revenue. and De~a· sources. stht.ns. sits. ------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ------Rs. Rs. Rs, Rs. Rs. Rs. R11. Rs. Jamkhandi ... 3,87,772 22,757 20,651 1,26,212 1,27,786 31,852 34,613 7,51,643 Kurundl'iid (Senior) •1,10,374 6,061 ...... 4,060 23,052 1,43,553 Do. (Juuior). 1,09,233 ~.510 8,404 ... 4,651 6,744 lO,DiS 1,42,560 lllirnj (~enior) ... 2,20,02'3 ]4,802 21,834 ...... 50,674 3,07,333 no. (Juuior) ... 1,58,816 3,196 4,612 1,13,358 ... t1,37,123 4,17,104 llludliol ... 1,Gs,asa 9,263 . 6,532 57,5!:!9 876 23,012 !30,150 .2,9o,Bl5 1:1iUJdurg ... 1,07,867 4,231 7,096 39,036 15,639 6,559 5,457 . l,85,f85 ~:iugli ... 6,65,251 43,419 50,724 1,93,355 1,88,999 30,369 §97,819 11,69,936 ------Tot::Ll ... 18,27,718 1,07,245 1.19:853 4,16,202j4:5ii9 1.02,596 3,88,906 34,13.829

• Includmg Siyar Revenue. t Contains interest 13,80!. t Coutains interest 20,112 and 82,420 alienated lands, § Contains intoreat 25,713. 46 BO)IB.iY GAZETTEER,

Table XV.

Municipalities,

__N_a_m_e_o_f_M_u_ni-ci_p_al-ity_. __ _18--9-3--94. 1$94-95.,1895-96. 1896-97. 1897·98. 1898-99.: 1899-CO. 1900-01. 1001-o2.! 1902·03. 1 1 2 3 ' 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ------1------1 Jam'Khati&i State, Re. Rs, Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs, Ra. Rs, Rs. Rf,

Jamkhandi ... ! Receipts ... 10,052 11,4o9 13,333 9,252 10.0~3 11,533 13,107 11,396 10,2t5 10.15f "' 1 Expenditure 10,266 11,663 12,01i11 10,711 9,348 9,5~2 12,351 9,ij02 6,U46 19,57€ 108 Hanuur Receipts ... 841 477 l,M9 1,081 494 739 798 397 491 "' { Expenditure 576 766 ~01 1,418 73, 702 88' 638 41!6 18 2,820 . 2,66i Banhatti Receipts ... 3,0J4 3,153 3,855 2,219 2,970 3,367 3,950 2,796 "' IExpenditure 3,45S 2,930 2,112 2,086 2,129 1,664 5,930 ~.731 3,400 4,521 Kuodg-ol Receipts ... 2,736 2,371 2,452 2,~66 2,311 2,310 3,911 2,750 2,369 3,161 '" { Expenditure 2,596 2,055 2,249 2,082 2,141 2,502 4,19~ ~.673 2,075 3,0:lll 1,391 Sauwashi .. , Receipts ... 2,038 1,620 1,564 1,316 1,219 1,265 1,470 1,431 1,:l91 '" { Expenditure 1,994 1,a;;a 1,38.1 1,569 664 1,119 1,921 1,536 1,29;! 1,157 817 Kamdoli Receipts ... 1,212 1,113 763 1,619 1,21q 690 820 896 768 "' { Expenditure 1,081 1.*52 81~ 1,700 664 41!5 688 s;J() 787 8;)6 Eurundvad (Seniar), 1,902 I,72a Kuruud1·&d ... (Receipts ... 2,826 2,649 ?,41>2 2,167 2,397 1,568 2,36' '" l Expenditure 2,237 2,333 2,726 2,2!9 2,08S 1,991 2,118 ~.0:56 1,Ul2

·Eurun.dviid (Ju.nior).

496 883 399 Mundargi •., Receipts ... 1,~-? 1,194 652 416 512 305 415 "'{ Etpenditure •• 1 1,071 SiO fi01 512 317 346 5l7 3>3 339 494 429 418 641 628 Dud bani Receipts ... 474 619 248 700 '"{ Expenditure 1~0 112 248 Hl 115 108 2ti5 489 175

lCiraj (Senior),

21,181 22,420 2S,024 25,091 39,160 H,483 10,814 12,133 10,998 :t.liraj ... Receipts ... 20,279 "' { Expenditure 1~,1!03 20,4W 21,710 29,81.7 25,663 S9,306 1a,703 9,ti&l 10,675 ll,S;!! 1 Receipts ... 613 1,0(19 704 710 no 706 592 1,981 1,063 826 Kaothe Pirani 1, 1 1,~66 "' ( Expenditure 1,222 929 37~ 394 393 398 431 1,826 1,673 661 714 561 726 -738 560 Malegaon ... Receipts •.. 632 575 693 '" { Expenditure 831 1,205 851 326 Sill 207 1,065 8~~ 746 971 Receipts ... 6,120 5,5a 5,604 6,156 6,893 5,712 4,762 6,758 4,637 5,460 Lakshmeshvar "' { Expenditure 5,412 4,9i8 5,355 6,112 6,377 6,964 5,48G 4,i82 4,446 5,01!7 Receipts ... 1,391 1,528 1,454 1,473 1,542 1,563 1,510 1,422 1,655 1,502 bigli 1,316 "' t Expenditure 1,2ti~ 1,133 1,413 1,143 1,527 1,759 1,458 1,285 7~6 JJ.iraj (Junior),

673 613 64~ 429 369 531 321 MO lluugaon Receipts ... 754 691 31ij "' { Expenditure 616 7~7, ~0 765 650 467 408 479 361 733 607 385 1,os; 4.35 631 Kavati Receipts ... 8°6 723 531 8'\3 '" { Expenditure 656 773 665 6:!6 716 778 679 7i7 629 6:>1 Receipts ... 1,422 1,932 1,6.\4 2,233 1,720 1,6!9 1,4G6 1,432 1,453 1,2&5 Gudgeri 1,2~3 "' { Expenditure 794 l,U7 1,317 2,7<'J. 1,528 1,5i3 1,6~7 2,ti33 1,405 Receipts ... 251 4.10 733 137 677 l 438 233 270 286 H'8 Desio~ 185 106 ... { Expenditure 41:1~ ~ 164 438 43~ 346 330 64 138 Receipt9 ... 14-i 4.~1 3!.1 365 320 237 2o7 172 Waifa!e 103 126 "' { Espenditure 2 69 ~9 453 421 22J 227 313 597 Receipts ... 1,883 HO 996 770 7j0 566 Biriwadvatti "' { Expenditure 1,132 5U4 o;; 1,2~~ 0~4 5VS "' SOUTHERN MAll.ATRA COUNTRY, 47

Table XV -continued.·

Name of Municipality. 1693·94. 1694-95. 1805·96 1596-97. 1!9i·98 • 1898-99 • 1809..()() . 1900-01. 1901-0!!. 1902-03 ------1 z a 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ------' ------Mua.M>l. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.

Mudbol {Receipts •. 2,276 2,8~6 2,370 2,4.32 2,186 2.311 2.9~1 2,141 2,010 1,293 ... oM Expcnditnr< 2,31Jll 2,997 2,416 2,341 2,300 2,125 2,472 2,373 2,111 1,5i0

Mahllingpur {Receipts ... 3,6:1.1 3,281 3.289 8,343 2,522 2,901 8,019 2,093 3,046 1,657 '" Expenditut·e 3,8v4 2,2J2 2,327 5,401 2,232 2,~1 2,i7l 2,830 2,&93 2,325 Loklpur ... {Receipte ... 751 678 737 729 810 737 734 687 898 765 "' Expenditure 653 6~1 645 733 770 597 752 1,192 S6il 880 Il.dmdurg,

Rlmdurg {Receipts ... 4,816 5,976 7,843 3,954 3,673 4,086 6,308 4,826 5,576 4,096 '" '" Expenditure 4,905 4,i98 4,839 4,913 6,463 4,8i5 5,167 6,009 4,938 6,lb6

Surehln Manih~l {Rcceipte ... 3,535 2,237 2,377 1,297 2,649 8,608 2,613 4,075 2,i97 1,600 '" Expenditure 3,087 2,4~9 2,210 2,367 2,581 3,675 1,69i 4,080 3,126 2,~7 6

Slngll IReceipts ... 12,209 13,388 12.407 12,695 10,341 8.4~7 7,893 9,137 8,184 8,003 ... "' Expenditure 13,(;83 7,ili:J3 8,2l9 H,057 12,203 !4,231 9,8.56 10,000 10,004 9,437 Mangalvedba {Rec~ipts ... 5,0i8 4,273 3,64B 3,~78 8,129 4,279 3,638 1,819 3,676 5,954 "' Expenditm·e 6,3J3 4,695 5,121 4,195 4,161 3,809 3,&U 2,092 3,189 3,;23 Tcrda.l ... {Receipts ... 3,859 3,515 2,010 2,125 1,795 2,23! 1,~37 1,357 1,298 1,864 "' EJpenditnre 4,l'4l 3,267 3,583 1,623 2,079 2,367 1,545 1,384 1,361 1,6tll Robka\'i ... IReceipte ... 3,4M 3,447 3,452 1,802 3,347 3,267 3,287 3,733 4.3~5 2,911 '" Expenditure 2,914 3,312 3,558 3,419 2,881 3,187 3,482 3,610 3,593 3.~~2 Receiph ... 14,517 Sh~hllpur ... I 12,009 12,061 12,743 8,046 10,779 8,785 15,621 14,895 12,'i98 '" Expenditure 11,447 10,610 11,122 14.250 14,000 10,468 9,730 14,4il6 15,887 11,911 Shirhatti {Receipts .M 1,2.31 1,215 1,313 817 1,21)() 1,100 1,34B ... '" Expenditure , .. , I '·"'1,6J5 /'·1,668 .. 2,905 1,225 1,177 1,083 9S7 1,360 1,175 9~ 43 BOMB.\.Y G:IZETTEEI\,

Table XVI.

Education: Public Institutions and Scholars therein.

1893-94.

Jnm. Kunmd· Kurnnd• Miraj Mirnj vild vM Mudhol, R:imdurg, S~ngli, Total, khnndi. (:;:emor), (Junior). (Senior), (Junior). 1-,------Class of Institution. ------.. ol ., u! ~ "' "'c c" .2 "0 ] E 5 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ :3 ~ lj ! :3 ~ ~ ~ ~ 0 ~ :@ 0 "'ii ~ 0" ~ -3 ·~"' '0" ~ ~ ~ ~ 1l .g ~ .g ~ ,g "'i.i "' "';; ~ ] ] (/J CIJ 00 ~"' "'~- ....'I 00 .... t1l "' 1 ...." .... " '"' ...." rJJ" H"

1902-03.

High Schools ...... 1 301 ...... 1 106 ...... 1 156 3 663 Anglo· Vernacular Schools. 1 ... 3 223 ...... 4 18$ 1 00 1 72 3 159 13 729 Primary Schools ...... 37 1,028 12 337 10 ,20 17 809 21 621 20 950 15 1,046 70 3,169 202 8,380 - Girls do...... 3 73 1 60 ...... 3 183 5 109 2 69 1 86 9 M7 24 1,137 Ved:l do...... 1 19 ...... 1 19 Sanskrit do, ...... , ...., ... 1 16 ...... 5 73 6 89 ------Total ... "42/1.402 16 620 10 420 2311,113 30"'1"' 915 2.1 1.129117 1,204 88 U14 249 10.917 '1' A B L E X V I I. EOMBAY GAZETTEER,

TaLie HosrJilals and . !\l~rinl Station wllich Aver:~ge daily A\lendance. No, Name. , situated. I~~~~~:

1 2 3 4 5

Hospital., Rs. {In-door ... l 1 Prince of Walt'!! ... Jamkhandi ... 5,76~ Out-door ... J 1~5-&1 Di•Ptnlarits, Kundgol 1,261 en-door ... } 63'63 2 Dispensary ... Do. ... Out..door •· en-door ... } s Saralb1 dC>, ... Do. ... 9-12 Out-door ... 17'04 [In-door 4 llanhatti do, ... Do. ... 2CO Out-door ... } 57·~3 pu-door } 5 Kurundnd do, Knrnndv~d 3,994 Out-door ... 70 .. (Senior), ... \ [In-door ... 1 6 Tikotn do. ... Do, ... 483 Ont-door ... J 12

[In-d~or " 1 CIJaritable Dlspeneury, Main· r•urnndvid 506 Oukloor .. } ... dargi. (Junior). ... fin-door ... } 205'50 8 Miraj Dispensary ...... l\Iiraj (Senior) .. 4,027 {Out-door .. .

en-door ... } 03 72 9 Lakshmesb1·ar Dispensary ... Do, ... 954 Out·door

[In-door ... ( GO':!,\ }0 Modnimb do. ... Do. ... 775 Out-door .,,I J [In-door ll Dndgaum llo. ... ::\liraj (Junior) ... 1,472 Out-door ..'"} . 43'4

rrn-door ... 1 726 12 Gudgerl do, ... Do, ... 1,212 Out· door ... J , 1 [In-door ... } 143 13 )Judbol do, ... lUudhol Out-door ... I '" ~

pn-door } 72'1, H MaMlingpur do, .. Do. ... :-5,911 Out-door ...

rrn·door ... } 4g•a Jii Diamond Jubilee Dlspensary Do, ... j Out-dod .. (Lok~pur). [In-door ... } 16 Charitable DisrensaJy ... Rt

[In-door 12•6 17 SureMu do. .. DC>. ... 348 Out-door .'"}..

flu-door .. } 155 18 Sftngli do. ... ~ngli ... 9,120 {Out-door .

(In-door 45 lO Shah~pur do, ... Do. ... 4,36i tOut-door "'}

en-door 47'6 20 Shirhatti ito. ... Do. ... 2,9-19 Out-door '"}

[In-door ... } 91'1 21 Maug~lvedha do. .. Do. ... 98~ Out-door

(In-door ... } 53 22 Kawathe Maha· kal do. ... Do, ... 762 l. Out-door

( In·door 38'6 i-3 Tcrolol do. ... Do. ... 7U l. Out-door j} rJn.door U / Thane Dod wad do. .. D•. ... 417 Out-door :::IJ I ~q flOrTHETIN ~IARATIU CO"C~TRY. 51

XVII. Dispensaries,

:!it":I!BEB oF P.AJUNTS TRB.!.TBD DtBli!G TllD run,

1603-94, ) 1&94-95.[1895·96., 1806-97.! 1897·98. 1 1898-99.~ 1899-oo.llt900·0l.]l901-il2. 1902-03. I No. --6- --7-~-s---. 9-~~ -n-1-~z---~a-~--:--1-5- 1

~~--2-9 ---::-~1-: ---:--5-1--4-2 ---~-~ 1

t 18,01: l7,GZ·l 19:~H 20~-~ll9 ' 16:~.69 · 17,613 20,031 22,316 26,91,6 26,41i6 1

1 2 f s,2e1 s,s.-.r 4,167 4,983 s,9s9 4:o2o s','o;s s:8,7 1:se4 ii;zo6 }

3 f 3,3~! s,3~J s,2~ 6,94~ {n23 i,'7s5 o:o11 4,942 s:i'ss 2:·307 } 1 4 5,687 6,837 5,787 6,393 ;;:36311 5 4,949 4,840 4,593 5,286 4,66; 1 f ( 1,812 1,364 1,374 1,394 1,145 719 1,120 ... 96S 1J 6 ... I1 7 f 6:536 6,667 7,481 6,257 4,2~9 2,i41 6,146 6,536 7,678 N~~~~nil-l 78 68 u " u ~ n ~ 9 { 17,414 17,306 8 17,660 20,401 16,930 16,119 16,277 22,709 19,912 26,c~i j J 10 3 4 8 13 5 6 20 4 G,&:Jti 7,717 f 9,398 9,535 7,1SM 6,712 6,853 9,3t6 11,232 10,24: I 1 ~~ 2 4 14 6 7 9 6 8 } 10 f 4,7oa 6,767 6,109 5,658 5,157 4,888 5,(6) 4,690 5,,1451

{ G,lCO 4,6U4 5,555 5,149 ;;:210 IJ 11 { ... ~ 12 3,947 4,326 6,(07 8,231 iJ 10 12 6 8 7 5 7 10 11 6 't 13 { 18,716 14,927 15,026 14,939 H,959 16,251 17,1!!3 J 15:.~60 ' 14.•. ~75,13:.~55 ... { O,i71 '" I} ,. 7,622 7,6·12 7,Ui I 6,&33 8,5o3 10,577 10,560 8,9:;0 I . f ::: ... ~ !.; ~· I J c6 27 15 20 H 9 ll 23 9! l 16 8,5~9 8,(82 91 6,4tij i,Ot>O 6,~09 10,3e4 9,104 7,2211)

{ 3,Ui2 ... I< 11 3:Sl2 3,873 3,645 2,305 6,246 5,i07 ~.~03 i) ( 1 ... 2 7 30 29 24. I ( 18 t 9,19l lu,509 12,BG~ 12,861 7,saz 6,325 16,9~0 W,8i 4 16,1Vi ) 1 1 1 ... !l 12,126 12,0-W s,s:,s 5,814 4,&66 3,V39 4,217 J 19

1 1 ) 1 . 2·J 't C,&~81 6,619 4,079 6,129 4,81B I)

[ 9,f8; 3 11,515 lO,M 9,1)59 ~.017 11,014 ~J';C~ ~ j ~l

5,317 7,527 2.wt 4,118 J 2~ 7 5 6,2u3 4,902 7,&UG 6,174 5,n4~ } 23 , .... 3,oov I 2t 52 BO)fBAY GAZETIEE!t

Table XVIII. Vital Statistics for ten years.

1893·94. 1894-95. 1895·96. 1896·97. 1897-98. 1898-99.

Name of State, I D~a· Dea· · Births. ths. Births. ths. Bi1ths. Deaths. Births. Death'. Births. Deaths. Births. Death~.

Jamkhandi 3,623 2,851 3,821 2,914 3,522 2,583 3,603 3,065 3,2531 3,406 3,~66 5,009

Kuruudva I (Senior) .. . 1,367 1,033 1,25~ 1,062 1,261 1,114 1,222 1,101 1,28~ 1 1 ,58~ 1,255 1,521 flo. (Junior) .. . 1~84 760 1,077 751 1,109 979 1,150 784 1,10211,633 761 2,3~7 ~liraj \Senior) 3,010 2,121 2,988 2,083 2,988 2,676 3,019 2,208 2,497 2,651 2,540 3,J/12 Do. (Junior) ... 1,502 879 1,574 914 1,319 1,238 1,501 1,046 1,105 : 1,190 1,157 1,5lp Mudhol ... 2,050 1,535 1,887 1,181 2,174 1,103 2,136 1,703 1,839 I 1,585 2,0!3 1,2!I Riirndurg ... 1,585 1,062 1,510 964 1,636 911 1,636 9.SO 1,13J 1,3~7 1,365 1,260

8l4ngli ... 8,045 5,911 8,0!3 5,509 8,385 6,392 8,215 6,812 6,770 9,469 6,664 10,9~8 Total ... 22,266 16,152 2U54 15.37 8 22.394 16.996 22.482 17.702 18.981 22,955 19.751 27.330 1

1899·1900, 1900.01. 1901.02. 1902·03.

Births. Deaths, Popu· Name of State. lntlon. Births. Deaths. Births. Deaths, B!rlb>. IDMib•. Ratio Number. per 1,000. ····Iher. 1,83~.,.. ,. ------

Jamkhaudi ... 3,869 3,551 2,925 4,61V 2,213 6,066 2,93! 27'85 5,45~ 51"77 105,357

Kurundv~d (Senior) ... 1,234 1,945 892 1,9~2 882 2,950 . 1,202 28'29 2,071 48•76 42,474 - Do, (Junior) ... 853 2,697 707 1,448 74S 1,116 897 26'38 1,861 54"73 34,003 Miraj (Senior) ... 2,503 2,861 1,532 4,550 1,4i8 7,577 2,058 25'2j 6,192 7-!'90 81,407 Do. (J uoior) ... 1,219 1,182 743 1,497 823 2,450 1,146 32'00 1,805 50·U 35,80"

~Iudbol ... 2,0[17 1,296 1,410 2,144 1,495 1,424 1,543 24-47 1,306 20'73 63,00'

R~mdurg ... 1,!105 2,1i9 1,041 1,226 1,039 986 1,062 28'06 1.6Sn 44'62 31,S.J.3 Silug1i ... 7,011 13,908 4,715 9,396 4,803 H,998 5,506 2!•35 11,73.'1. 51'88 226,128 -- -- Total ... 20.191 --29.619 --13.965 --26.822 13.466 --37.567 ---16.347 .-- 28"11 --32.023 --51'15 626,084 SOUTHERN lLtRATHA COUNTRY, 53

Table XIX. Vaccination.

I Name of State. 1893-94. 1894•95. 1895·96. 1896·97. 1897 ·98. 1998·99. 1899.()(). 1900o01.11901·02. 1902-()3, ----

ruccessful Vacci- l ,169 3,616 3,8741 3 ,C63 3,80:3 3,137 2,873 3,929 2,028 2,4141 lamkhandi •u nation Re,·accination ... H9 159 158 H2 126 139 75 121 106 100 (Se· {Successful Vaeci· 1,369 1,179 1,255 1,284 1,250 837 660 1,516 m 83S {urundrA

J Successful Vacci· 99~ 991 955 9421 725 666 498 713 733 733 Do. (Jnnior) 'I natiou, Reraccination .. Not availab !e. ·- tuccess!ul Tacci· 2,6S2 2,763 2,873 2,714 2,767 1,7..13 2,353 2,140 1,249 2,240 Miraj (Senior) ... nation. Revaccinntion ... 125 72 113 . 121 123 87 ~.j, 129 88 121 {Successful Vacci- 1,118 9)4 935 1.13? 640 1,054 900 769 768 Do. (Junior) . nation. 1.091 I Revaccination ... 84 133 38 72 97 Not available. {Successful Vacci· 1,8!3 1,872 1,887 2,()48 1,852 1,812 1,886 1,695 1,125 1,21S Mud hoi ... nat1on. Revaccination ... 321 2S2 83 78 77 32 59 83 62 45 lSuccessful Vacci· 1,4:'9 1,454 1,3U 1,315 1,3!7 732 9.J.9 1,211 9i7 6~5 RAmdurg ... nation. I Revaccination ... 431 431 2!e 261 261 77 )(•3 162 182 135 { Succe•sful i'acci· 7,655 7,919 7,990 l ,160 6,713 4,119 5,192 6,f36 4,772 6,507 S~ngli ... notion. Revaccination .. 1,:59 1,475 I ,57 1,840 1,&U 905 984 1,534 1,317 1,2i·5

a 1534-S