INDEX

THIS Index contains no reference to the Introductory Tables, nor to the Additions and Corrections. (For index to these, see pages xiv-xv.)

AAC ADU AACHEN (Prussia), 956, 988; tech- Abyssinia, air force, 659 nical schooIs, 958 -- boundary, 231,280,657,935~1072 Aalborg (Denmark), 820 - commerce, 660, 936 Aalen (Wiirttemberg), 996 - first parliament opened, 658 Aaran (Switzerland), 1349 - invasion by Italy, 659 Aargau (Switzerland), 1345, 1348 - King (Negus), 657, 658 Aarhus (Denmark], 820 -- leased territory, 280, 657 Aba (Belg, Congo), 285 - railways, 661, 936 Abaeo Island (Bahamas), 351 -- religion, 659, 844 Abadan (Persia), 1039 - roads, 661 Abaiang Island (Pacific), 445 -- trade routes, 660, 936 Abdul Aziz ibn Sa'ud, King of Saudi - treaty with Italy, 657 Arabia (Saudieh), 674 Abyssinian race, 658 Abdul Hamid Halim Shah, Sultan, Acajutla (Salvador), port, 129i (Kedah), 200 Acarnania (Greece), 999 Abdullah, Sultan (Pahang), 195 Accra (Gold Coast), 273, 275 Abdullah Ibn Hussein, Amir of Accrington, 14 Trans-Jordan, 209 Achaia (Greece), 999 Abemama Is. (Pacific), 445 Achirnota Univ. Coll. (Gold Coast), Abeokuta (Nigeria), 268 273 Abercorn (N. Rhodesia), 239 Acklin's Island (Bahamas), 351 Aberdeen, burgh, population, 17 Aconcagua (Chile), prov., 749 - county, Ii Acre (Palestine), 20:i, 206; port, 208 - university, 22, 23 Acre Territory (Brazil), 728, 729; Aberdeen (South Dakota), 611 rubber, 733 Aberdeen (Washington, U.S.A), 627 Adana (Turkey), vilayet, 1361; Aberystwyth College, 22 town, 1361 Abeshr (Wadai), 929 Addis Ahaba (Abyssinia), 657, 658, Abidjan. (French West Africa), 940, 6tH, 936 941 Adelaide (S. Australia), 407; airmail, - wireless station, 943 878; port, 377 ; univ., 408 Abkhasian, Soviet Rep. (Georgia), ADEN, Protectorate, 98, 99, 221, 1291 673; boundary, 98; garrison, Abo (Turku) (Finland), 863 135 Aboisso (French West Africa), 941 Admiralty Is. (N. Guinea), 450 Abruzzie e Molise (Italy), 1086 Adrar (Mauritania), 943 Abu, Mount (India), 152 - (Spanish Sahara), 1325 Abuna (Coptic bishop), 659 Adrianople (Turkey), town, 1361 ABYSSINIA, 231, 657 sqq Adua (Abyssinia), 658 1399 1400 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

ADY ALA Adygeisk (U.S.S.R.) anton, region, Agri (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 1266 Agrigento (Italy), 1057 JEgean Islands, 999, 1076 sqq Aguadulce (PanaDla), port, 1198 - Greek, minerals, 1004 Aguascalientes (lIexico) t 1127 ; town, - Italian, 1076 sqq 1127 - Turkish, 1360 A.hmadi, EI, mosque, 844 ~tolia (Greece), 999 Ahmedabad (India), 127, 160 AFGHANISTAN, 664 sqq Ahmed ibn Jabir, Sultan of Kuwait, AFRIOA, Central, Protectorate, see 678 Nyasaland Protectorate, 226 Ahuachapan (Salvador), 1295 - Colonies in, Belgian, 286, 714 sqq Ahvenanmaa (Finland), 862 -- British, 211 sqq Ahwaz (Persia), 1039, 1040 -- French, 216, 293, 294, 901, Aidin (Asia. Minor), see Aydin 902, 915 sqq Aigun (China), port, i60 -- Italian, 218, 231, 1071 sqq Ain (France), dept., 874 -- Portuguese, 1234, 1241 sqq Ain Galakka (Kanem), 929 -- Spanish, 1312, 1316, 1325, Ain Sefra (Algeria), 917 1326 ; see also Morocco, Aisne (France), dept., 874 Spanish Zone, 1136 sqq Aitutaki Island (Cook Islands), 43i, - East (British), 211 sqq 438; wireless station, 438 -- (Italian), 218, 1063, 1071 sqq Aix (France), univ., 881 -- (Port.), 1241, 1243 sqq Ajaristan, Soviet Rep. of (Georgia), - Equatorial (French), 901,927 sqq 1291 - North (French), 901,902, 915sqq; Ajk (Hungary), coal, 1027 see also Algeria, Morocco, Ajmer, town (India), 127, 152 Tunis AJmer-Merwara (India), 126, 130, -- (Italian), 1063, 1072 sqq 139, 152 -- (Spanish), 1312, 1316, 1326; - agriculture, 138 see also Morocco, Spanish - area and IlOp., 124 Zone, 1136 sqq - births and deaths, 124, 126 - South (British), 232 sqq - education, 152 - - Union of, 242 sqq - finance, 152 - S.. West (British), 289 sqq - forests, 137, 138

- 'Vest (British), 267 sqq - governmentt 121 -- (French), 293, 294, 901, 902, - land revenue, 137 934 sqq -- tenure, 137 -- (Port.), 12428qq - religion, 128 -- (Spanish), 1326 Akassa (Nigeria), 2iO Afrikya, see Tunis Akershus (Norway), 1185 Afyon (Turkey), vilavet, 1361 Akmolinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1283 Agadir (Morocco), 1144 Akron (Ohio), 469, 595; univ., 595 Agalega Is. (Mauritius), 225 Aksu (Sin-Kiang), 778 Agana (Guam), 651 Akureyri (Iceland), 1033 Agar (India), 179 Alava (Spain), 1312 Agaumedir (Abyssinia), 657 ALABAMA, 465, 509 sqq Agdenes (Norway), fort, 1188 - agriculture, 510 .Agder, Aust & Vest (Norway), 1185 - area and population, 465, 509 Agion Oros (Greece), 999 - cotton, 484, 510 Agra (prov.), see United Provinces - port, 511 - (town), 127, 172 - production and industry, 484, 510 Agram or Zagreb (Yugoslavia), 138i, - representation, 461, 509 1389 - univ., 510 - univ., 1389 Alagoas (Brazil), state, 72;9, 780 INDEX 1401

ALA ALK

Ala'idin Salaiman Shah, Sultan ALBERTA (Canada), representation, (Belanger}, 195 297, 320 Alajuela (Oosta Rica), 793; town, - telephones, 322 794 - wheat, 307, 808 Aland (Finla.nd), 862 Albuquerque (New Mexico), 582; ALASKA, 466, 636 sqq univ., 583 - area and pop., 466, 636 Albury (New South Wales), 383 - banks, 638, 639 Alcazar (Morocco}, 1138 - defence, 477, 478 Alcoy (Spain), 1313 - education, 637 Aldabra Islands (Seychelles), 229 - fisheries, 492, 638 Alderney, government, 75; popu- - gold, 487, 638 lation, 18 - government, 463, 636 Aldershot Command (U.K.), 41 - mining, 487, 638 Alemtejo (Portugal), 1234 - national park, 637 Aleppo (Syria), 911, 914; cotton, - ports, 638 913; tobacco, 913; town, 913) - production, &c., 487,488, 637, 638 914 - shipping, 638 Alcssandria (Italy), 1051; town, 1057 - troops ill, 477, 478 Alesund (Norway), 1186 Albacete (Spain), province, 1312; Alexandretta (Syria), 911, 912; town, 1313 Sanjaks, 911 AIJBANIA, 668 sqq Alexandria (Egypt), 843 - air routes, 671 - education, 844 - alliance with Italy, 669 - shipping, 852 - coast defence, 670 -'town, 842, 843 - constitution of 1928, 668, 669 - trade, 852 - King, 669 Alexandria, Patriarch of, 659 Albany (New York), 469, 585 Alexandroupolis (Greece), ] 000 Albany (w. ~l1stralia), 413 Algarve (Portugal), prov., 1234 Albay Legaspi (Philippines), 647 ALGERIA, 902, 915 8qq ALBERTA (Canada), 297, 319 sqq - area and pop., 902, 916, 917 - agriculture, 307, 308, 309, 322 - education, 881, 917 - area and pop., 300, 320 - faculties, 881 - births, marriages, deaths, 301, 321 - finance, 916, 918 - constitution and government, 292, - governnlent, 873, 901, 916 320 - naval station, 889 - crops, 307, 308 - representation, 873, 916 - education, 302, 321 - university, 881, 917 - finance, 304, 321 Al Ghail (Yemen), 676 - forests, 309, 322 Algiers (Alger), 889, 916, 917 - Legislative Assembly, 297, 298, - naval station, 889 320 - university, 881, 917 - Lieutenant-Governor, 299, 320 Al Hazm (Yemen), 676 - live stock, 309 .Alhucema Isles (Spanish Africa), - mining, 310, 322 1312 - ministry, 3~O Alicante (Spain), 1312 ; air station, ,- municipal districts, 320 1323; town, 1313 - natural gas, 322 Aligarh (India), 127; univ., 129, 172 - petroleum, 322 Ali Navaz Khan Talpur, ruler - political parties, 320 (Khairpur), 185 -- production and industry, 307, Al Ja.nf (Yemen), 676 308, 309, 322 Al Khamr (Yemen), 676 - railways, 322 Alkmaar (Netherlands), 1153 1402 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

ALL ANG Allahabad (India), 127, 172; uni- Amherst (Nova Scotia), 330 versity, 129, 172 Amida (Turkey), 1362 Allentown (Pa.), 603 Amiens (France), 878 Alliance (Ohio), 595 Amindivis Is. (Laccadives), 168 Allier (France), dept., 874 Amirantes {slands (Seychelles), 229 Al Matamma (Yemen), 676 Amman (Trans-Jordan), 209 Almelo (Netherlands), 1153 AllOY (China), port, 760 Almeria (Spain), prov., ] 312 Amran (Yelnen)f 676 - minerals, 1319; town, 1313 Amritsar (India), 127, 169 Almirante (Panama], port, 796 Amsterdam (Netherlands), 1153 sqq ; Almora (India), 777 forts, 1158; port, 1162; univ., Aloft Is. (Fr. Pacific), 950 1155 Alofi (Niue Is.), wireless station, 438 - (New York), 585 Alar Star (Kedah), 200 Amsterdam Island (Reunion), 933 Alost (Belgium), 705 Amur provo (Mauchuria), 775 Alpes, Basses- (France), dept., 874 Anaconda (Montana), 570 - Hautes- (France), dept., 874 Anacostia, D. C. (naval air station), - ..Maritimes (France), dept., 874: 480 Alphonse Island (Seychelles), 229 Anaiza (N ejd), 674: AIsace~Lorraine, 876, 954 Ancash (Peru), department, 1212 - area and population, 876, 954 Anchorage (Alaska), 637 - forts, 880 Ancona (Italy), prov., 1057; town, - univ., 881 1057 Al Suds (Yemen), 676 Andaman and Nicobar Islands, 121, Altenburg (Thuringia), 994 124, 128, -139, 152, 153 Alton (Illinois), 537 - area and population, 124, 128, Altona(Germany), 956,988; port, 971 152 15;j ~ltoona (Pa.), 603 - Chief C~mmissioner, 121, 153 ...Alvsborg (Sweden), province, 1330 - forests, 152 Alwar (India), 127, 185 - penal settlement, 152 Amapala (Honduras), 1018 - religion, 128 Amarah (Iraq), 1047 Anderlecht (Brussels), 705 Amarillo (Texas), 616 Anderson (Indiana), 539 Amasya (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Andes, Los (Argentina), 681 Amazonas (Brazil), state, 729; - (Venezuela), univ., 1380 rubber, 733 Andhra Univ. (India), 129, 167 - (Colombia), 786 Andijan (Uzbekistan), 1268, 1284 Amazonas (Peru), department, 1212 ANDORRA, 901 - (Venezuela), ter., 1380 Andover Staff College, 47 Ambado (Fl'ench Somali Coast), 935 Andros Island (West Indies), 351 Ambala (India), 127 Anecho (Togo), 944 Ambato (Ecuador), 835 Anegada (Virgin Is.), 359 Ambeno (Portuguese Timor), 1246 Aneityum Island (Pacific), 446 Amberg (Bavaria), 980 Angdtiphodang (Bhutan), 720 Amboina (Dutch Indies), 1166 Angers (France), S78, 883 Ambrym Is. (New Hebrides), 446 Angkor (Cambodia), 908 AMERICA, see United States AXGLQ-EGYPTIAN SUDAN, 280 sqq, - British Colonies, Dominions, &c., 927 in (see Bermuda, Canada, West - boundary, 927 Indies, &0.), 294 sqq - commerce, 282, 283, 284, 285, 660 - French cols. in, 902, 946 sqq - defence, 282 Amersfoort (N etherlands), 1153 - frontiers, 927 Amhara (Abyssinia), 657, 658 - Governor-General, 280 INDEX 1403

ANG ARG

ANGLO-EGYPTIAN SUDAN, posts and Antofagasta (Chile), province, 749 telegraphs, 285 - port, 725 ; town, 750 -- railway, 285 - wireless station, 754 - troops in, 848 Antrim, 69, 70 Angola (Port. W. Africa), 1241 sqq Antsirabe (Madagascar), 930, 931 Angora (Turkey), town, 1359, 1360, Antung (Manchuria), 760, 775 1361 ; vilayet, 1361 Antwerp (Belgium), 704, 705; air Angora Governruent (Turkey), 1361 service, 711 ; shipping, 710; - Oaliphate abolished by, 1359 town, 705 - Grand National Assembly, 1359 Anvers, see Antwerp sqq Anzoategui (Venezuela), state, 1380 - Islam no longer State religion, Aosta (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 1361 Apache Indians (New Mexico), 582 - Latin alphabet introduced by, .A.. peldoorn (Netherlands), 1153 1363 Apia (Western Samoa), 452 - Lausanne Treaty, 1360 - wireless station, 452 Anguilla Is. (W.I.), 35'7, 358 Apolda (Thuringia), 994 Angus (Scotland), 17 Apolima (Western Samoa), 451 ANHALT, 954, 976, 977 Appenzell (Switzerland), 1346 sqq, - area and population, 954, 9i7 1350 - popular government and diet Appleton (Wis.), 632 abolished, 976 Apra Harbour (Guam), 651 Anhweior Anhui(China), prov., 759, Apulia (Italy), province, 1056 766 Apure (Venezuela), state, 1380 Anjer6-Sudjensk (U. S. S. R.), 1268 Apurimac (Peru), department, 1212 Anjouan Is. (Cornaro Is.), 933 Aqaba (Palestine), port, 675 Ankara (Turkey), vilayet, 1361; Aqaba..Mean (Palestine), 674 towns) 1361 Aquila degli Abruzzi (Italy), 1057 ; Anking (China), 759 town, 1057 Ankober (Abyssinia), 658 ARABIA, 672 sqq Aukole (Uganda), 216 - defence, 675 Ann Arbor (1tlich.), 560 ; univ., 561 Aracaju (Brazil), 729 Annai (Br. Guiana), 344 Arad (Rumania), 1256 ANNAM (French), 902, 905 sqq Arada (Wadai), 929 - agriculture, 905) 907 Aragua (Venezuela), state, 1380 - area and population, 902, 907 Aranuka Is. (Gilbert Is.), 445 - imports and exports, 905, 907 Aranya Pradesa (Siam), 1305 - port, 905 Ararat (Victoria), 394 - rice, 905, 907 Arauca (Colombia), 786 Annamalai Uuiv, (l\Ia.dras), 129, 167 Araucan race (Chile), 750 Annapolis (Md.), 554 Arauco (Chile), 749 Annobon Is. (Sp, Africa), 1325, 1326 Arbil (Iraq), 1047 Antalo (Abyssinia), 658 Arcadia (Greece), 999 Antalya (Turkey), 13tH Archangel (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Antananarivo (Madagascar}, 930 sqq; Ardeche (France), dept., 874, 892 wireless station, 933 Ardennes (France), dept., 874 Antigua Is. (W.!.), 357, 358 Ardmore (Ok!.), sss Antilles Is. (French), 946 Arendal (Norway), 1186 Antioch (Syria), 912; Patriarchs of, Arequipa (Peru), 1212; town, 1212 ; 912 univ., 1213 Antioquia (Colom.), 786, 787 ; gold, Arezzo (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 788 Argenteuil (France~ 878 Antipodes Islands (N. Z.), 438 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC, 680 lUlfJ 1404 THE STATESMA,N'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

ARG ASY Argolis (Greece), 999 Ascoli Piceno (Italy), 10'57; town, Argostolion (Greece), 999 1057 Argovie (Switzerland), 1345, 1348 ASHANTI (W. Africa), 267, 273, 275 Argyll (Scotland), 17 Asheville (North Carolina), 590 Ariancoupom (French India), 903 Ashkhabad (Turkmenistan), 1283 Arica (Chile), province, 749, 1212; Ashland (Kentucky), 547 port, 725; wireless station," Ashtabula (Ohio), 595 754 Ashton~under-Lyne, 14 Ariege (France), dept., 874 ASIA, Colonies, &c., in- Arikis, rulers (Cook Is.), 437; British, 98 sqq ARIZONA, 466, 511 sqq Dutch, 1165 sqq - agriculture, 484, 512, 513 French, 902 sqq - area and population, 466, 511, Italian, 1076 512, 513 Portuguese, 1234, 1241,1245, 12t6 - cotton, 484, 513 Russian, 1282 sqq - production and industry, 483) 484, Turkish, 1354 512 Asia Minor(Turkey), 1358,1360,1361 - public lands, 483 Asia, Soviet Central, 1282, 1283 - representation, 461, 511 Asir Principality (Arabia), 673 ARKANSAS, 461, 465, 513 sqq Asmara (Eritrea), 1071, 1072 - agriculture, 483, 515 Asnieres (France), 878 - area and population, 465, 513, 514 Assab (Eritrea), 660, 1072 - cotton, 484, 515 Asssba (Mauritania), 943 - production and industry, 4.84, Assam, 121, 134, 139, 153, 154, 173 515 - agriculture, 138, 154 - public lands, 483, 515 - area and pop., 124, 126, 128, 137, - representation, 461, 513 138, 153 Arkansas City (Kansas), 544 - finance, 134, 154 Armagh, 69, 70 - forests, 137, 138 Armavir (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - government, 122, 153

Armenia, Socialist Soviet Republic - land revenue, 133, 137 2 154 of, 1289 - native state, 173 - agriculture, 1289 - newspapers, 130 - area and population, 1289 - religion, 128, 153 - irrigation canals, 1289 - tea, 154 Armidale (N.S.W.), 383 Assiniboia (Canada), 297, 338 Arnhem (Netherlands), 1153 Assinie (Ivory Coast), 941 Arnstadt (Thuringia), 994 Assiout, seeAsyut Arorae Island (Pacific), 445 Aswan (Egypt), 285, 843 ; dam, 849 Arta (Greece), 999 ; town, 999 Assumption Island (Seychelles], 229 Artemovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 Astara (Persia), port, 1041 Arthington (Liberia), 1113 Astoria (Oregon), 600 Artigas (Uruguay), province, 1372 Astove Is. (Seychelles), 229 - town, 1372 Astrakhan (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Aruba Is. (D.W.L), 1175 Astypalaea (Aegean), 10i6 Arusha (Tanganyika), 288 Asuncion (Paraguay), 1205, 1208, Arussi (Abyssinia), 657 1209; port, 1208 Arzila (Morocco), port, 1138 - wireless station, 1209 As (Czechoslovakia), 806 Asuncion, La (Venezuela), 1380 Asa! (Abyssinia), salt plains, 660 Aswftn, see Asstlan Ascension Island, 228 Asyut (Egypt), 843; barrage, 849; Asch (Czechoslovakia), 806 mosque, 844 Aschaifenburg (Bavaria), 980 - town, 843 INDEX 1405

ATA BAD Atacama (Chile), province, 749, 752 ,A USTI~ALIA, dependencies, 364, 366, Atafu Island (Pacific), 438 423 sqq, 447 sqq Atakpame (Togo), 944 - election results (1934), 365 Atbara (A. ·E. Sudan), 281 - Federal Capital, 365 Athabaska (Canada), 297,888 -- Judicature, 368 Athens (Greece), 999; universities, -- Parliament, 365 1001 -- railways, 377, 378 Athos, Mount (Greece), 999, 1000 -- Territory, 366, 367 Ati (French Congo), 928 - Japanese in, 400, 1085 Atiu Is. (Cook Islands), 437, 438; - mandated territories, 364, 447 sqq wireless station, 438 - meat export, 374 sqq Atjeh Is. (Sumatra), 1166 - navy, 45, 46, 371 Atlanta (Ga.), 469, 532 ; university, - sheep and mutton, 372, 376, 376 532 - States, 365, 366; and see under - Federal Bank, 502 their names Atlantic City (New Jersey), 580 - - finance, 368, 36f\ Atlantic Islands (British), 227 sqq -- Parliaments, see under separate Atlantica (Oolombia), 786 States Attica (Greece), 999 -- railways, 377, 378 Atures (Venezuela), 1380 - territories, 367, 421 sqq Aube (France), dept., 875 AUSTRIA, 692 sqq Aubervilliers (France), 878 Aveiro (Portugal), 1234 Auburn (Maine), 551 Avellaneda (Argentina), 682 - (New 'York), 58!> Avellino (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 Auckland (N. Zealand), district, Aveyron (France), dept., 875 428 Avignon (France), 878 - city, 428 Avila (Spain), province, 1312 - university college, 429 Awaji Island (Japan), 1084 Auckland Islands (N. Z.), 437 Axum (Abyssinia), 658 Aude (France), dept., 875 Ayacucho (Peru), 1212 ; town, 1212 Auderghem (Brussels), 705 Aydin (Turkey), vilayet, 1361, 1366 Aue (Saxony), 992 Ayr, 17 ; burgh, 17 Augsburg (Bavaria), 956, 980 Aysen territory (Chile), 749 Aup;usta (Ga.), 532 Azerbaijan, Soc. SOy. Rep. of, 1290 - (Mains], 551 Azhar, El (Cairo), univ., 844 Aunu'u (Samoa), 652 Azognes (Ecuador), 835 Aurora (Illinois), 537 Azores Is. (Port.), 1234) 1235 Aussig (Ozechoslovakia), 806, 811 Azua.fDominican Repub.), prov., 829 Aust-Agder (Norway), 1185 - petroleum, 831 Austin (Texas), 616 Azuay (Ecuador), 835 Australasia & Oceania (Brit.), 364 sqq - French, 902, 949 sqq BAANFU (Tibet), 777 AUSTRALIA, Commonwealth of, 364 Babahoyo (Ecuador), 835 sqq Babanango (Natal), 260 - aboriginals, 366, 898, 400, 407, Babylon (Iraq), 1050 422 Bacan (Rumania), petroleum, 1258 - air force, 371 Badajoz (Spain), province, 1312 - air mails, 379 - fort, 1317 ; town, 1312, 1313 - beam wireless service, 379 Badakshan (Afghanistan), 665 - Chinese in, see each State Baden (Austria), 694 - Customs Tariff Act 1933, 373 BADEN, 953, 977. 978; town, 977 - defence, 44, 4.5, 46, 369 sqq - area and population, 953, 977 1406 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK; 1936

BAD BAR

BADEN, live stock, 966, 978 , BALUCHISTAN, government, 121, - manufactures, 967, 968 122, 155 - popular government and diet _.- land revenue, 133, 155 abolished, 977 - native states, 173, 174 - production a.nd industry, 965 sqq, - religion, 128, 155 978 - ruling chiefs, 173, 174 - universities, 959, 978 Bamako (French Sudan), 940, 942 Bafra (Turkey), tobacco, 1365 , Bamalete tribe (South Africa), 234 Bagabag Is. (New Guinea), 448 I Bauiangwato tribe (S. Africa), 233 Bagagem (Brazil), diamonds, 733 Bamberg (Bav.), 956, 980 ; univer.. Baghdad (Iraq), 1044; air mail, sity, 958 1050; police training school, Banas Kantha (India), 187 1048 ; railway, 1049, 1050 Hanat, The (Rumania), 1255 Bagnio (Philippines), 647 Bandar Abbas, 1041 BAHAMAS (Islands), 351, 352 - Guez (Persia), 1041 Bahawalpur (India), state, 185 - Shah (Persia), 1041 Bahia (Brazil), 729, 730, 733 Bandawe (Nyasaland), 226 Bahia Blanca (Argentina), 682 Bandoeug (Java), 1167 Bahour (French India), 903 Baneasa (Rumania), radio station, BAHHAIN Is., 100, 101 1260 - pearl fishery. 100 , Banff (Scotland,) 17 Bahria Negra (Paraquay), 1209 Bangalore (India), 127, 184 Baidoa (Italian Somaliland), 1073 Bangka (Dutch East 1ndies), 1166; Haiji (Iraq), 1050 tin, 1170 Baja California (Mexico), 1127 Bangkok (Siam), 1300, 1301 Bajau race (Borneo), 102 - port, 1304; rice, 1303; town, Baker Islands (Pacific), 446 1300, 1301; univ., 1301; Bakgatla tribe (South Africa), 233 wireless stu.. 1305 Bakong (Sarawak), 103 Bangor (Maine), 551 Baku (Azerbaijan), petroleum, 1290; Bangor College, 22 town, 1268, 1290 Bangui (French Congo), 927, 928 Bakuriani (Georgia), 1291 Bangwaketse tribe (8. Africa), 234 Bakwena tribe (South Africa), 233 Bank of England, 67 Balasinor (India), 176 Banka (Dutch East Indies), see Balaton, Lake (Hungary), 1027 Bangka Balboa, C.Z. (naval station), 480 Bansda (India), 176 Bale, see Basel Banswara (India), 185

Balearic Is. (Spain), 1312 Bantu race and language, 212 J 217, - defence, 1316 244, 258, 286, 290 - fort, 1317 Banyaluka (Yugoslavia), 1387 Bali (Abyssinia), 657 Bao-Dai, king (Annam), 907 Bali (Dutch East Indies), 1166 Baoule (Ivory Coast), gold at, 941 Balikesir (Turkey), vilayet, 1361; Bara race (Madagascar), 930 town, 1361 Barahona (Domiuicanltepub.), prov., Ballarat (Victoria), 394 829 Baltic Islands (Danish), 820 Baraka Delta (A.-E. Sudan), cotton, Baltimore (Maryland), 469, 553 282 - shipping, 555 Baram (Sarawak), 104 Baluchi race (Oman), 677 BARBADOS Is. (\V. Ind.), 352, 353, - (Persia), 1039 354 BALUCHISTAN, 121, lSi, 155, 156 Barbera (Somaliland), 232 -- area and pop.• 124, 139 Barberton (Ohio), 595 - forests, ] 39 Barbuda Is. (West Indies), 857 INDEX 1407

BAR BEIJ Barcelona (Spain), 1312 Battle Creek (Michigan), 560 - port, 1322 ; town, 1313; univer­ Batum (Georgia), 1291 sitv, 1314; wireless station, Bautzen (Saxony), 992; tOWIl, 992 1317 BAVARIA, 953, 979 ::.qq Barcelona (Venezuela), 1380 - area & population, 953, 979 Bardera ('Ital. Somaliland), 1073 - live stock, 906, 9~,O Bareilly (India), 127, 172 - manufactures, 967 Barents Land (Spitsbergen), 1195 - political parties, 979 Barfurush (Persia), 1039 - popular government and diet Bari (Italy), \057; town, 1057 abolished, 979 - university, 1059 - production and industry, 966, Bsria (India), 176 980 Barinas (Venezuela), 1380 - representation, 953, 979 Barkhan tahsil (Baluchistan), 154 - universities, 959 Barlavento (Cape Verde Is.), group, - Upper and Lower, 979 1241 Bay City (Michigan), 560 Barnaul (U.R.S.R.), 1268, 1287 - Islands (Honduras), 1018 Barnsley, population, 14 Bayazit (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Baroda (India), area, &'c., 124, 175, Bayern, see Bavaria 176 Bayonne (N.J.), 580 - city, 127, 177 Bayreuth (Bavaria), 980 Barosh (Yugoslavia), 1386 Bear Is. (Spitsbergen), 1195 Barquisimeto (Venezuela), 1380 Beaumont (Texas), 616 Barranquilla (Colombia), 786, 790 BECHUANALAND (Cape Colony), 233 Barre (Vermont), 621 sqq, 257 Barrow-in-Furness, 14 - Protectorate (South Africa), 233 Bartlesville ,Okla.), 598 sqq Basel (Switz.), 1346, 1348 Bedford, population, 14 - town, 1346 ; university, 1350 Bedford College, London, 23 Bashkir (autonomous Republic), Bedouins, Arabia, 673 sqq; Tunis, 1266, 1268 923 Basrah (I raq), 1047 Beersheba (Palestine), 205 Bas-Rhin (France), dept., 876 - Liaison boards, 205 Bassa (Liberia), 1112 Beheira (Egypt), 843 Basseterre (St. Kitts), 358 Beira (Portugal), province, 1234 Basse-Terre (Guadeloupe), 946 - (Portuguese East Africa), 227, Bassora. see Basrah 238, 1245 Bastard' Gebiet (8. 'V. Africa), 291 -- railway, 227, 238 Bastard race (8. W. Africa), 291 Beirut (Syria), 91 ~ sqq BASUTOLAND(South Africa), 232,233, - universities, 912 265 Beisan (Palestine}, 206 Rata (Spanish Africa), 1326 Baja (Portugal), 1234 Batang (TIbet), 777 - (Tunis), 924 Batavia (Java), 1167 Bt'kaa (~yria), 912 - (New York), 585 Belangian (Sarawak), 104 Batawana tribe (8. Africa), 234 Belem (Brazil), 729. 730 Batchka (Yugoslavia), 1391 Belfast, «itv, 69, 70 ; county borough, Bath, population, 14 69, 70; linen, 76 ; shipyards. Bathoefi, Bangwaketsp chief, 234 73 ; university, 69, 71 Bathurst (Gambia), 272 Belfort (France), fort, 886 Bathurst (Nt'w Si-uth Wales), 383 - Territoire de (France), dept., 875 Baton Rouge (Louisiana), 549 BELGIAN CONGO, 714 sqq Battambang (Cambodia), 904 BELGIUM, 701 sqq 1408 THE STATESMA.N'S YEA.R-BOOK, 1936

BEL BHU BELGIUM, economic union with Benoni (Transvaal), 245, 260 Luxemburg, 709, 1122 Beograd (Yugoslavia); see Belgrade - territory gained, 704, 954 Berar, seeCentral Provinces and Berar Belgrade (Yugoslavia), 1387 sqq, Berat (Albania), 669 air service, 1393 ; univ., 1389 Berber provo (A. ·E. Sudan), 282 Belitoeng or Billiton (Dutch E. Berbera (Somali.), 232 Indies), 1166; tin, 1170 Berbers (Morocco), 1137 Belize (British Honduras), 346, 347 Berbice (British Guiana), 342 Bellary (India), 127 Berehem (Belgium), 705 Belleville (Illinois), 537 Berditchev (U.S.S,R.), 1269 Bellingham (Washington), 627 Berea (Basntoland), 232 Bellinzona (Switzerland), 1349 Bergamo (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 Bell Island (Newfndlnd.), iron, 349 Bergdamara race (S. W...1.f.), 290 Bello IIorizonte (Brazil), 730 Bergen (Norway), 1185, 1186 Belluno (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 - fort, 1188 Beloit (Wis.), 632 Bergen op Zoom (Netherlands), 1153 Benadir (It. Somaliland], 1072 Berkeley (Cal.), 517 ; univ., 517 Benares (India), state, 172, 186 Berlin (Germany), prov., pop.,988 - town, 127) 172; university, 129, - town, 955, 967, 988; univ., 959 172 - (N. H.), 577 Bender Ziada (Italian Africa), 1072 BERMUDA (West Indies), 294 sqq Bendigo (Victoria), 394 Bermudez, Lake (Venezuela),asphalt, Benes (Dr. E.), President, Czechos., 1382 805 Bern (Switzerland), 1345, 1347 Benevento (Italy), 10p7 ; town, 1057 - town, 1345 , 1348, 1349; uni- Bengal Presidency, 122, 139, 156 sqq versity, 1350 - agriculture, 138 Bernburg (Anhalt), 977 - area and pop., 124, 157 Beru Island (Pacific), 445 - births and deaths, 126 Berwick (Scotland), 17 - commerce, 158 Berwyn (Illinois), 537 - finance, 133, 134, 157 Besancon (France), 878; observ., 882; - forests, 137, 138 univ., 881 - government, 121, 156, 157 Bessarabia {Rumania), 1255 - Justice, 131, 157 - representation, 1255 - land revenue, 133 sq'1, 157 Bethlehem (Palestine), 203 -- tenure, 137 - (Pa.), 603 - native states, 174 Betsileo race (Madagascar), 930 - newspapers, &c., 130 Betsimisaraka race (Madagascar). 930 - religion, 128, 157 Benthen (Prussia), 956 - tea, 139 Bex (Switzerland), salt mines, 1353 - universities, 157 Beyrout, seeBeirut Benghasi (It. Af.), 929, 1074, 1075 Beziers (France), 878 Benghoeloe Is. (Dutch East Indies), Bhaderwa (India), 179 see Benkoelen Bhadarwah (Kashmir), 182 Benguella (Port. W. Africa), town, Bhagalpur (India), 127. 158 1243 Bharatpur (India), state, 185 Benha (Egypt), 842, 843 Bhatpara (India), 127 Bani, El (Bolivia), 722, 724 Bhavnagar (India), 127, 187 Beni-Shangul (Abyssinia), 6.57 Bhopal (India), 174. 175 ; town, 127 Beni-Suef (Egypt), 843; town, 842, Bhotia race (Nepal), 1147 843 Bhupal Singh Bahadur, ruler Benkoelen or Benkulen I. (Dutch (Udaipur). 186 East Indies), 1166 BHUTAN, 720 INDEX 1409

BHU BOL

Bhutia race (Sikkim), 186 i Bizerta (Tunis), 923; naval stn., 889 Bia River (Ivory Coast), gold OD, Bjorneborg (Finland), 863 951 Blackburn, population, 14 Bialystok (Poland), county, 1223; Black Forest (Wiirttemberg), 996 town, 1223 Blackpool, population, 14 Biddeford (Maine), 551 Blagoveshtchensk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 Biel (Switzerland), 1348 Blanche Bay (New Britain), 449 Bielefeld (Prussia), 956 Blantyre (Nyasaland), 226 Bihar and Orissa, 134, 158 sqq Blekinge (Sweden), province, 1330 - agriculture, 138. 159 Blida (Algeria), 917 - area and population, 124, 138, 158 Bloemfontein (8. Africa), 245, 265 - births and deaths, 126 Bloomfield (N.J.), 580 - commerce, 159 Bloomington (Illinois), 537 - finance, 159 Bluefields (Nic.), 1179 ; port, 1181 ; - forests, 139, 159 town, 1179 - government, 121, 122, 158 - wireless station, 796, 1181 - justice, 131, 159 Boaeo (Nicaragua), 1178 -land revenue, 133, 159 Bo-anamary (Madagascar), 931 -- tenure, 137 Bobovdovl (Bulgaria), coal, 745 - native states, 158 Bobruisk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 - newspa.pers, &c., ]30 Boeas del Toro (Panama), 796, 1198 ; - religion, 128, 158 port, 1199 ; town, 1198 - tea, 140 Bochnm (Prussia), 956, 988 Bijagoz Is. (Portuguese Guinea), 1242 Hoeono (Venez.), 1380 Bijoutier Is. (Seychelles), 229 Boekolo (Netherlands), salt, 1160 Bikaner (India), 185 ; town, 127 Boeotia (Greece), 999 Bilaspur (India), state, 185 Bogdo Khan (Urga), 759 Bilbao (Spain), 1313 ; port, 1322 Bogota (Colombia), 786, 787 Bilecik (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 - university, 787 Billings (Montana), 570 - wireless station, 790 Billiton (Dutch E. Indies), see ~ Bohemia (Czechoslovakia), 804 sqq Belitoeng - banks, 811 Binatang (Sarawak), 104 - education, 807 Bingerville (Ivory Coast), 941 Bohol Is. (P.L), 647 Binghamton (N. Y.), 585 Bohus (Sweden), province, 1330; Binh-Dinh (Annam), 907 fisheries, 1338 Bintulu (Sarawak), 104 Boise (Idaho), 534 Bio~Bio (Chile), province, 749 Bokhara (Uzbekistan), 1282, 1284 Birkenfeld (Oldenburg), 987 sqq; town, 1285 Birkenhead, population, 14 B6koto Is. (Japan), 1084, 1102 Birmingham, population, 14; univer- Boksburg (Transvaal), 245, 263 sity, 22, 23 Bolama Is. (Portuguese Guinea), Birmingham (Alabama), 469, 509 1242; port, 1242 Birney Island (Pacific), 444 Bolan district (tlaluclnstan), 155 Biscay or Vizcaya (Spain), 1312, 1319 Bolivar (Colom.), 786 Bishop's Falls (Newfoundland), paper - (Ecuador), 835 mills, 349 - (Venezuela), state, 1380 Bismarck (North Dakota), 592 BOLIVIA, 721 sqq Bismarck Archipelago, 447, 448 - air routes, 726 Bisrnarck islands, 449 - antimony, 725 - population, 449 - bismuth, 725 Bissau (Portuguese Guinea), 1242 - boundary, treaties, &c., 722. 1205, Bitolj (Yugoslavia), 1387 1206 z z 1410 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

BOL BRA

BOLIVIA, Central Bank, 726 Border Province (Prussia), 988 - commerce, 725 Borgerhont (Belgium), 705 - currency, new, 726 Bori valley, see Loralai - imports and exports, 725 Boris III., King (Bulgaria), 739 - petroleum, 725 Borjom(Georgia),1291 - tin, 725 BORNEO, British North, 101 sqq Bologna (Italy), 1057, 1059; town, - Dutch, 1166 1057, 1059; univ., 1059 - - coal, 1170 Bolton, population, 14 Bomu (Nigeria), 293 Bolu (Turkey), vilayet, 1361, 1366; Bosnia & the Herzegovina (Yugo- forest, 1366 slavia), 1386 Balzano (Italy), 1057 - forests, 1391 Bonia (Leopoldville, Belgian Congo), - iron, 1391 714, 715, 718 Bosporus demilitarisation, 1360 Bombay (city), 127, 160 sqq Boston (Mass.), 469, 556 sqq - port, 146 - Federal Bank, 502 - railways, 146 - navy yard, 480 ; shipping, 559 - telephones, 147 - university, 557 - university, 129, 160 Bothnia (Gulf of), saw-mills, 1337 Bombay Presidency, 121, 126, 160 sqq Bottrop (Prussia), 956 - agriculture, 138, 161 Bouohes-du.Rhoue (France), dept., - area and population, 124, 160 875 - births and deaths, 126 Bougainville Is. (Pacific), 450 - commerce, 142, 161 Bougie (Algeria), 917 - education, 129, 160 Boulder (Colorado), 520 ; university, - finance, 131 sqq, 160, 161 521 - forests, 139 - (W. Aust.), 413 - government, 121, 160, 161 Boulogne-sur-Mer (France), 878; - justice and crime, 131, 160 trade, 895 - land revenue, 133, 137, 160 Boulogne-sur-S.eine (France), 878 -- tenure, 136 Bounty Islands (New Zealand), 438 - mint, 147 Bourail (N ew Caledonia), 949 - newspapers, &c., 130 Bourbon Is. (see Reunion), 902, 933, - religion, 128, 160 934 - town, 127, 147, 160 sqq Boure (French Guinea), gold, 940 - university, 129, 160 Bournemouth, population, 14 Bon religion (Tibet), 777 Bouvet Is. (Norway), 1196 Bonaire Island (Dutch W. 1.), 1175 Bowling Green (Kentucky), 54.7 Bonavista (Newfoundland), 348 Boyaca (Colom.), pr., 786 Bone or Bona (Algeria), 917; naval Brabant (Belgium), province, 704 station, 889 - North (Netherlands), 1152, 1159 Bonin Islands (Japan), 1083 Bradford, population, 14 Bonn (Germany), 956; university, Braga (Portugal), 1234 959 Braganca (Portugal), prov., 1234 Bonny (Nigeria), 270 Bragman's Bluff' (Nicaragua), wire- Bootle, population, 14 less station, 1181 Bopora (Liberia), 1113 BraiH (Rumania), 1256 Bor (Yugoslavia), copper, 1391 Brakna (Mauritania), 943 Bora-Bora-Maupitil, (Fr. Paeif.), 950 Brakpan (Transvaal), 263 Borana (Abyssinia), 657 Branco Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1241 Bora·s (Sweden), 1332 Brandenburg (Prussia), area and Bordeaux (France), 881; observ., 882; pop., 988; town, 956 shipping, 895; univ., 881 Brandon (Manitoba), 326 INDEX 1411

BRA BHO

Brasov(Rumania), 1256 BRITISH COLUMBIA" 297, 323 sqq Bratislava (Czechoslovakia), 806, -- agriculture, 307 t 324 807 -- apples, 3-09 - port, 811 ; univer., 807 -- area and population, 300, 323 Braunsberg (Germany), faculty, 959 -- banking, 325 Braunschweig, see Brunswick -- births, &c., 301, 323 Brava Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1241 -- constit. and govt., 297 sqq, 323 BRAZIL, 727 sqq - - crops, 307 sqq - boundaries, 1213 -- education, 303, 324 - currency, new, 786 - - finance, 304, 324 - language, 730 -- - forests, 309 - new constitution (1984), 728 -- fruit farming, 309 Brazzaville{French Congo), 927, 928 -- Lieutenant-Governor, 299, 323 - wireless station, 948 -- live stock, 309 Brechou Island, 18 -- mining, 310, 324, 325 Breda (Netherlands), 1153 -- production and industry, 307, BREMEN, 954, 955, 981 308, 309, 321 -- area and population, 981 -- religion, 302 - commerce, 971 -- representation, 297 - shipping, 971, 981 -- timber, 309,324 - town, 971, 981 -- wheat, 307 - popular governnlent abolished,981 BRITISH EAST AFRICA, 211 sqq Bremerhaven (Germu.ny), 971, 981 BRITISH EMl'lRE, 78" see 'Great BremersdorpIdwaailand), 241 Britain, England, Ireland, Brescia (Italy), 105i ; town, 1057 Scotland, &c. Breslau (Germany), 955, 988; techni- ~ - Dominion statue, 78 cal schools, 958 ; univ., 959 -- Dominions Office, 79 Brest (France), 878, 886: fort., 886 ; - European possessions, 79 t~qq naval school, 883; naval - Guiana, 342 sqq station, 886, 889 - Honduras, 345 sqq Brest-Litowsk (Poland), fort, 1227 - India, seeIndia Briansk (U.S.S.R.), 1268 -. Malaya, 188 Bridgeport (Connecticut), 469, 523 - New Guinea, 364, 423 sqq Brighton, population, 14 British North America, see Canada Brindisi (Italy), 1057, 1063 - North Borneo, 101 sqq - air service, 1077 - Oceania, 364, 439 sqq Brisbane (Queensland), 401; port, - Pacific Islands, 364, 437 sqq, 442 377 ; univ., 401 sqq, 446 sqq Bristol, population, 14; univ., 22, 23 - Protected Malay States, 195 sqq Bristol (R. 1.), 607 - Solomon Islands, 364, 445 British America (see Bermuda, - Somaliland, 231 Canada, 'Vest Indies, &c.), - S. Africa, 232 sqq; lee also Union 294 sqq of - Atlantic Islands, 227 sqq .- S. W. Africa, 289 sqq - Australasia and Oceania, 364 sqq - Virgin Islands, 358, 359 - Baluchistan, gee Baluchistan - West Africa, 267 sqq British Borneo, 101 sqq - West Indies, 351 sqq British Cameroons, 293 Brno (Czechoslovakia), 806 sqq.; - Central Africa Protectorate, see univ., 807 Nyasaland Protectorate Brockton (Massachusetts), 556 - Colonies and Possessions in Broken Hill (New South Wales), 383 Africa, 211 sqq Broken Hill (N. Rhodesia), 239 ---- in Asia, 98 sqq Bronx (New York), 469, 585 1412 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

BRO BU~ Brooke, Sir C. V., Raj. (Sarawak), BULGARIA, coup d' etats, 1934 and 103 935, 740 Brooklyn (New York), 469, 585 - judicial institutions established, - navy yard, 480 742 Broussa (Turkey), see Bursa - territory ceded, 741, 1255 Bruchsal (Baden), 977 Bunbury (W. Aust.), 413 Bruges (Belgium), 705 Bundaberg (Queensland), 401 BRUNEI, 102 Bundelkhand (India), 174 BRUNSWICK, 954, 956, 982 Bundi state (India), 185 - area and population, 954, 982 Bunia (Belg. Congr), 715 - education, 958 Bunyoro (Uganda), 216 - popular diet and government Buraida (Nejd), 673, 674 abolished, 982 Burao (Somali.), 231 ; wireless stn., - town, 956, 982 232 Brusa (Turkey), town, 1361 Burdur (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Brussels (Belgium), 705; univ., 705 Bur Galambaladi (It. Somaliland), Brzesc (Poland), military dist., 1227 1072 Bubaque (Port. Guinea), 1242 Burgas (Bulgaria), town, 741 Bubi race (Fernando Po), 1326 Burgenland (Austria), area and popu.. Bucaramanga (Colombia), 786 lation, 694 Buchanan (Liberia), 1112 Burgos (Spain), 1312, 1319; tn., Bucharest (Rumania), 1256 13]3 - air service, 1260 Buriato-Mongolskaja (B uriat-Mongol - treaty, 740 Repub.) (U.S.S.R.), 1266, - university, 1256 1286, 1287 Biickeburg (Schaumburg-Lippe), 994 Burlington (Iowa), 542 Budama (Uganda), 216 - (Vermont), 621 Budapest (Hungary), 1024, 1025; Burma, 161 sqq military dist., 1027; univer­ - agriculture, 138 sity, 1025 - area and population, 124, 162 Budejovice Ceske (Czechoslovakia), - births and deaths, 126 806 - commerce, 163 Buenaventura (Colombia), port, 787 - education, 129, 162 Buenos Aires (Argentina), 681, 685 - finance, 134, 163 - aerial post service, 688 - forests, 137, 138, 139, 163 - Federal district, 681 - government, 121,122, 161, ]62 - sheep, 685 - justice, 131, 163 - town, 681, 682 - land revenue, 133, 137, 163 - university, 682 -- tenure, 136 - wireless station, 688 - newspapers, &c., 130 Ruffalo (New York), 469, 585 - religion, 128, 162 Buganda (Uganda), 216 - university, 129, 162 Bugishu (Uganda), 216 - States (native), 174 Bugwere (Uganda), 216 Burnley, population, 14 Bui sk (Siberia), 1287 Bursa (Turkey), vilayet, 1361, 1366 Buka Island (Solomon Is.), 450 Burton-on-Trent, population, 14 Bukarest (Rumania), see Bucharest Burutu (Nigeria), 270 Bukoba (Tanganyika), 286 Bury, population, 14 Bukovina, the (Rumania), 1255 sqq Bushire (Persia), pt., 1041 - universitv, 1256 Bushman race (S. W. Africa), 291 Bulawayo (Rhodesia), 236 Buskerud (N orway), ] 185 BULGARIA, 739 sqq Busoga (Uganda), 216 - area and population, 740, 74:1 " Busra, Basra, or Bassora, see Basrah INDEX 1413

BUS CAN

Russum (Netherlands), 1153 CALIFORNIA, universities, 517 Buta (Belgian Congo), 715 Calino, Islands of (lEgean)J 1076; Bute, Scotland, 17 town, 1076 Butte (Montana), 570 Caliphate, the (Turkey), abolished, Buzan (Rumania), 1256; petroleum, 1359 1258 Callao (Peru), 1212; town, 1212 Byaka (Bhutan), 720 Caltanisetta (Italy), 1057, 1065; Bydgoszcz (Poland), 1223 tn., 1057 Byro-Bidjan (Soviet Jewish colony), CaJvados (France), dept., 875 1269 Camagiiey (Cuba), 79~ ; town, 799 Camayenne (Fr. Guinea), 940 CAAZAPA. (Paraguay), 1205, 1206 Cambay (India), 177 Cabo Gracias (Hie.), 1179, 1181 CAMBODIA (Fr.), 902, 904, 905, 907, Caceres (Spain), province, 1312, 1319 908 Cacheu (Port. Guinea), 1242 - area and population, 902, 907, 908 Cadiz (Spain), 1312 ; faculty, 1314 - government, 904, 908 - fort, 1317 : pori, 1322 Cambridge, pop., 14 ; university, 22, - town, 1313; wire. stn., 1317 23 Caen (France), 878; port, 892; univ., Cambridge (Mass.), 469, 556 881 - university, 557 Cagliari (Italy), 1057, 1062, 1065; Camburg (Thuringia), 994 town, 1057 Camden (N. Jersey), 469, 580 - university, 1059 Camerino (Italy). university, 1059 Caicos Is. (West Indies), 354, 356 CAMEROON (French), 293, 901, 902, Cairns (Queensland), 401 943 Cairo (Egypt), 843; air mail service, -- administration, 902, 944 210,853; Moslem Univ., 844 ; -- area and population, 902, 944 State Univ., 844 ; town, 843 CAMEROONS, British, 267, 293, 943 Caithness, Scotland, 17 -- administration, 267, 293 Oajamarca (Peru), 1212; town, 1212 Cameroons Provo (Nigeria), wireless Calabar (Nigeria), 268, 270 stations, 271, 293 Calabozo (Venezuela), 1380 Camorta Island (Nicobars), 152 Calabria (Italy), 1056 Campania (Italy), 1056 Calais (France), 878 ; trade, 895 Campbell Island (N. Z.), 438 Calamar (Colombia), 786 Camp Borden (Ontario), 306 Calchi (lEgean), 1076 Campeche (Mexico), 1127; town, Calcutta, 120, 127, 146, 157 1127 - trade, 146; university, 129, 157 Campobasso (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 Oaldas (Colombia), 786; gold, 788 CANADA, 296 sqqj see also separate Calgary (Canada), 301, 320, 321 Provinces Oali (Colombia), 786 - aeronautics, 306 Calicut (India), 127 - defence, 46, 305 sqq CALIFORNIA, 483, 51.5 sqq - fruit, 309 - agriculture, 483, 518 - fur trade, 311 - area & population, 466, 516 - navy, 46, 305, 306 - cotton, 484 - preferential tariffs to Dominions, - gold, 487, 519 &c., 312 - mining, 487, 519 - provinces, 297, 299 sqq, 307 sqq, - naval station, 480 320 sqq - production and industry, 483, 486, - tariff agreement with Australia, 487, 518 373 - pu blie lands, 482, 516 - timber, 309 - representation, 461, 516 - universities, 302, and seeProvince 1414 THE STATESMAK'S' YEAR-BOOK, 1936

CAS CAS

CANADA, wood pulp, 311 Cape P. of 'Vales (Alas.), tin at, 638 Qanakkale (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Cape Town, 242 .. 245, 257 t 258 Canal Governorate (Egypt), R43 - university, 246 Canal Zones Panama, 478, 785, 1198 Cape Verde Is. (Portugal}, 1241 aqq Capiata (Paraguay), 1206 Oanar (Ecuador), province, 835, 837 Capodistria University (Greece), 1001 Canary Islands (Spain), 1310, 1318, Caprivi Strip (8. 'V. Africa), 289 1325 Oaqueta (Colombia), 786 - area and population, 1325 Oarabobo (Venezuela), state, 1380 - (Spain), defence, 1316 Caracas (Venezuela), 1380, 1383 - education, 1314 - university, 1380; wireless station, Canberra, Fed. cap. CAnst.), 366, 367 1383 Candia (Greece), 1000 Oaraguatay (Paraguay), 1205 Canea (Crete), 1000 ; town, 1000 Carapegua (Paraguay), J206 Canelones (Uruguay), 1372, 1375; Carbonear (N ewfoundland), 348 town, 1372 Carchi (Ecuador), province, 835 Qankiri (Turkey), vilayot, 1361 Cardiff, 15 ; college, 22 Cantal (France), dept., 875 Careysburg (Liberia), 1113 Canterbury, population, 14 Carib race (Dominica), 359 Canterbury Univ. 0011. (N.Z.), 429 - (Nicaragua), 1178 - district (N.Z.), 428 Carinthia (Austria), 694 Canton (China), 759, 760 - area and population, 694 - port, 760 Carlisle, college, 22 Canton (Ohio), 470, 586, 595 - population, 14 Cap Bon (Tunis), 924 Carlow (Irish F. St.), 84 Oape Coast (Gold Coast), 273 Carnegie Trust, 22 Cape Colony, 257 Car Nicobar (Nicobar Is.), 152 Cape Girardeau (1\110.), 567 Oarol II, King (Rumania), 1253 Cap Haitien (Haiti), 1014 Carola Hafen (Solomon Is.), 450 Cape Lopez (French Congo), 927 Carolina, see N. and S. Carolina Cape Mount (Liberia), 1112 Caroline Is. (Pac,), 447, 1104 CAPE OF GOOD HOPE PROVINCE, 242, Carriacou (Windward Islands), 362 2!l:4 sqq, 257 Carson City (Nevada), 574 - Admtnietrator, 257 Oartagena (Col.), 786, 787; univ., - area and population, 244, 24o, 257 787 - communications" 254 Cartagena (Spain), 1313 ; fort, 1317 ; - constitution and govt., 242, 243, naval and wireless stat., 1317 257 Cartago (Costa Rica), 793 ; town, 793, - education, 245, 259 794 - finance, 248, 249, 259 Carupano (Venes, ), 1380 - gold, 251 Casablanca (Morocco), 1138, 1141, - justice, 247 1143; air stn., 1144; port, - maize, 250 1143,·, 1144 - mining, 251 Cashmere, see Kashmir - production and industry, 250 sqq Caso (.LEgean), 1076 - Provincial Council, 243 Casper (Wyoming), 635 - railways, 254 Castel Gandolfo (Papal), 1247 - representation, 242 Castellon or Catalonia (Spain), 1312, - tin, 251, 252 1313; manufactures, 1319; - towns, 245, 258 town, 1313 - university, 246 Oastelo Branco (Port.), prov., 1234; - wheat, 250 town, 1234 Cape Palmas (Liberia}, 1112 Castelrosso (lEgean), 1076, 1077 INDEX 1415

CAS ellA Castlemaine (Victoria), 394 Central Provinces & Berar (India), Castletown (Isle of Man), 74 land revenue, 1~3, 165 Castries (s. Lucia), 363 --- tenure, 137 Castrop-Ranxel (Prussia), 956 -- native states, 124 Oat Island (Bahamas), 351 -- newspapers, &c" 130 Catalonia, see Castellon -- population, 126, 164 - statute approved, 1311 -- religion, 128, 164 Catamarca (Argentina), 681, 686 - -- States, 124: Catania (Sicily), 1057 ; town, 1057 Cephalonia (Greece), 999 - port, 1068; university, 1059 Oernantzi (Rumania), 1256; uni- Catanzaro (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 versity, 1256 Oauca (Colombia), 786 ; gold, 788 Cerro Largo (Uruguay), 1372 Caucasus (Russia), forests, 1275 Cesis (Latvia), 1108 Cautin (Cllile), prov., 749 Oessuock (N.S. W.), 383 Cavalla (Greece), 999 Cette (France), port, 89fi Cavan (Irish F. State), 84 Cetynye (Yugoslavia), 1387 Cavite (P.1.), naval station, 480 Ceuta (Span. Al'.), 1312 Cawnpore (India), 127, 172 - fort, 1317 Cayenne (French Guiana), 947 ; wire- - telephone connection with less strr., 947 Europe, 1144 Cayes (Haiti), 1014 CEYLON, 104 sqq Cayman Brae Island, 356 - communications, 108, 14-7 Cayman Islands (W. 1.), 356 - constitution and govt., 10-1 Ceara (Brazil), 729, 730 - dependency(Maldive Islands), 109 Cebu Is. (Philippines), 647; town, - new constitution, 104, 105 647, 650 - State Council, 105 Cedar Rapids (Iowa), 542 Chachapoyas (Peru), 1212 Coiba, La (Honduras), 1018 Chaco (Argentina), terr.• 681 Celebes Is. (D. E. 1.), 1166 Ohaco, EI (Bolivia and Paraguay), CelHo Canal (U.S.A.), 535, 602 721, 722 Central Africa Protectorate (British), - boundary dispute, 722, 1205, 1206 see Nvasaland Protectorate Chaco Oriental (Bolivia), petrolel1111, Central Asia, Russian possessions in, 725 1267, 1282 sqq Chad territory (Fr. Congo), 928 - Soviet, 1282, 1283 Chafarina Is. (Spanish Africa), 131 ~ Central Australia (Territory), 421, Chagai (Baluch.), 154, 155 422 Chahar (Mongolia), 778 Central Falls (Rhode Island), 607 Chalcidice (Greece), 999 Central India Agency, area and popu- Chalcis (Greece), 999 lation, 124, 134, 174 Chalons (France), tech. school, 88:1 --- government, ] 74 Ohanian (Baluchistan), 156 --- native states, 174 Chamba (India), state, 185 --- opium, 133 Chamorro lang. (Guam), 651 --- religion, 174 Champaign (111.), 537 Central Provinces & Berar (India), Champerico (Guatemala), port. 1012 121, 124, 163 8qq Chanchamayo (Peru), coffee, 1215 -- agriculture, 137, 165 Chandernagor (French India), 903 -- area& population, 124, 164 Ch'ang-chun (Manehuria}, 760, 776 -- births and deaths, 126 Ohango race (Chile), 750 .- - finance, 134, 165 Ch'angsha (China), 759 ; port, 760 - - forests, 139, 165 CHANNEL r-., 75 -- government. 122, 164 - agriculture, 75 -- justice, 131, 165 - area and pop., II, 18 1416 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

CHA CHI

CHANNEL Is., fisheries, 51 Chhota ITdepur (India), 177 - government, 75 Chiaotung Univ. (China), 762 - trade, 75 Chiapas (Mexico), state, 1127 Chao- psien, seeKorea Chicago (Ill.), 469, 537 ; univ., 537 Chaoru (Dahomey), 942 ,- Federal Bank, 502 Chapada Diamantina (Brazil), dia- Chicago Heights (IlL), 537 monds, 733 Chickashee (Okl.), 598 Chapel Hill (N. Car.), univ.. 590 Chiclayo (Peru), 1212 Charente (France), dept., 875 Chicopee (Massachusetts), 557 Charente-Inf6rieure (France), dept., Chiengmai (Siam), 1304 875 Chieti (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 Charjiui (Bokhara), 1283 Chihinau (Rumania), 1256 Charleroi (Belgium), 705 Chihli (China), 759, 761 ; cotton, 766 Charleston (South Carolina), 609 Chihuahua (Mexico), 1127; town, - naval station, 480 1127 Charleston (West Virginia), 629 CHILE, 748 sqq Charlestown (Nevis), 358 - finances, 750 Charlotte, Grand-Duchess (Luxem- - area and population, 749 burg), 1121 - boundary treaties, 749, 1212 Charlotte (N orth Carolina), 590 - guano, 752, 753 Charlotte Amalie (Virgin Is.), 645 - motor vehicles, 753 Oharlottetown (P. Ed. Island), 334 - provinces, 749 Charshamba (Turkey), tobacco, 1365 Chillan (Chile), 750 Charters Towers (Queensland), 401 Ohiloe (Chile), province, 749, 7f)2 Chatham, population, 14 Chilpancingo (Mexico), 1127 Chatham Islands (N.Z.), 427, 437 Chimborazo (Ecuador), 835, 837 Chattanooga (Ten.), 469, 613 CUIXA, 757 sqq - university, 614 - area and population, 759 Chaux-de-Fond, La (Switzerland), - Banks, 771 1348 - Boxer Indemnity agreement with Cheb (Czechoslovakia), 806 Great Britain, 764 Checheno-Ingushsk (U.S.S.R.), 1266 - constitution. 757, 758 Chefoo (Ohina), port, 760 - customs, 760, 764 Chekiang (China), 759 -- maritime, 760, 764 - arable area, 766 - dependencies, 760, 764 8qq Cheliabinsk (U.S.B.R.), 1268 - foreign advisers, 764: Chelsea (Maesachusetts), 557 - Japanese agreement with, 760, Cheltenham, population, 14 1084 Chemnitz (Saxony), 992; town, 955, - Japanese in, 760, 1085 992 - Japanese troops in, 1089 Chemulpo (Korea), 1098; port, 1100 - Kuomintang, 757 Ch'eng-tu (China), 759 - leased and alienated territory, 114, Cher (France), dept., 875 760, 775, 909, 1085 Cherbourg (France), fort, 886; port, - likin abolished, 764 894; naval station, 886 - maritime customs, 760, 764 Cheremkhov Basin (Siberia), coal, - motor roads, 769 1287 - Nanking Government, 757, 758, Cherso Is. (Italy), 1053 760 Chester, population, 14 - National University, 762 - (Pennsylvania), 603 - salt, 767 Chesterfield, population, 14 - U.S. troops in, 477 Cheyenne (Wyoming), 635 - weights and measures, new Chhaliar (India), 179 standard, 778, 794 INDEX 1417

CHI aOA (U~S.S.R.), CHINA1 W ei-hai-We! restored to, Chuvashian Republic 760 1266 Chinandega (Nicaragua), 1178 Cicero un.), 537 Chincha (Peru), 1212 Oienfuegos (Cuba), 799 Chinde (Mozambique), 1244 Cincinnati (Ohio), 469, 595 Chinese Turkesta.n, 777 - univ., 595 Chinkiang (China), 760; port, 760 Cirencester, agricultural college, 22 Chinnampo (Korea), port, 1100 Citta del Vaticano, 124-7; see Rome, Chintechi-(N yasaland), 226 See and Church of Ohinwangtao (China), port, 760 Ciudad Bolivar (Venezuela), 1380 Chios (Greece), 999; town, 999 - gold, 1382 Chiriqui (Panama), province, 1198, Oiudad-Real (Spain), 1312, 1319 1201 Oiudad Juarez (Mexico), 1127 Chishima (Kurile) Islands (Japan), Oiudad Victoria (Mexico), 1127 1084 Civil Territory (Algeria), 916 Chisimaio, 1072. See Kismayu Clackmannan, Scotland, 17 Chistiakova (U.S.S.R.), 1269 Clare (Irish F. State), 84 Chits (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Claremont (W. Australia), 4] 3 Chitral (India), 184 Clarksburg (West Virginia), 629 Chittagong (India), 146 Clay Ashland (Liberia), 11]3 Ohivilcoy (Argentina), 682 Clermont-Ferrand (France), 878 Ohivor (Colombia), 789 - univ., 881 Choco (Colombia), 786; platinum, Cleveland (Ohio), 469, 595 789 -- Federal Bank, 502 Choiseul Is. (Pacific), 445 Cleveland, East (Ohio), 595 Oholo (Nyasaland), 226 Cleveland Heights (Ohio), 595 Oholo race (Peru), 1211 Clichy (France), 878 Choluteca (Honduras), 1018 Clifton (N.J.), 580 Chomutov (Czechoslovakia), 806; Clinton (Iowa), 542 coal, 809 Cloncurry (W. Australia), 378 Chosen or Chao-psien, see Korea Cluj (Rumania), 1256 ; univ., 1256; Chota Nagpur (India), seeBihar and see Kolozsvar Orissa Cluny (France), tech. school, 883 - coal, 159 Clydebank, population, 17 Choumen (Bulgaria), see Sbumen Coahuila (Mex.), 1127; coal, 1130 Christchurch (N .Z.), 428; Canter- Coal-yielding regions :- bury university college, 429 Abyssinia, 660 Dominican Re- Christian X. (Denmark), 817, 1031 Argentine, 686 public, 831 Christiania, seeOslo Australia, 372, D u t c h E a s t Christiansted (Virgin Is.), 645 seeStates Indies, ] 170 Ohristmas Is. (Pacific), 444 Austria, 697 Ecuador, 837 -- (Straits Settlements), 188,189, Basutoland, 233 France, 892 194, 195 Belgium, 708 - cols, 905 --- phosphates, 195 Brazil, 733 Germany, 967, --- wireless station, 194 B. Borneo, 102 & seeStates Chua (Uganda), 216 Bulgaria, 745 Gt. Britain, 52t Chubut (Ar~entina), territory, 681 Canada, 310, & 53 Chung-Hua Min.Kuo, Bee China see Provs. Honduras, 1020 Chung-King (China), 760 Chile, 752 Hungary, 10~7 Chuquisaca (Bolivia), 722 China, 767 India, 141 ChUT (Switzerland), 1349 Colombia, 789 Japan & depen., Chura Chand Singh, ruler (Manipur), Czechoslovakia, 1092, 1094, 173 809 1103 z z 2 1418 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

eOA CON Coa1-yie1ding regions-continzf.ed. COLOMBIA, boundary dispute with Korea, 1099 Rumania, 1259 Peru, 785 Malaya, 197 Sarawak, 103 - boundary treaties, 786, 1212 Mexico, 1] 30 Siam, 1303 '. - Panama Canal indemnity, 785 Netherlands, S. Africa, 237, i Colombo (Ceylon), 105 1160 239, 251 Colon (Ecuador), 835 Newfoundland, Spain, 1319 Colon (Panama), 1198 ; town, 1198 349 Spitsbergen, 1201 New Ze~an~ 1195 - wireless station, 796 434 Sweden, 1337 Colonia (Uruguay), 1372, 1375; Nigeria, 270 Syria, 914 town, 1372 Persia, 1041 Tasmania, 420 Colonial Territories (Bolivia), 722 Peru, 1216 Turkey, 1366 Colonies, British, 79 Poland, ] 229 Uruguay, 1375 COLORADO, 46~ 520sqq Portugal, 1238 U.S.A., 486. - agriculture, 483, 521 Rhodesia, 237, See also States - area and population, 466, 520 239 Venezuela, 1382 i-production and industry, 484, Coast Province (Kenya), 212 , 521 Coatbridge, population, 17 - public lands, 483, 520 Caban (Guat.), 1010 ; coffee, 1011 !- representation, 461, 520 Oobh (Ireland), port, 91 - wheat, 484, 521 Coblentz (Germany), 956 Colorado (Costa Rica), wireless stn., Coburg (Bavaria), 980 796 Cocanada (India), 127 Colorado Springs (Colorado), 520, 521 Cochabamba (Bolivia), dept., 722; -- college, 521 tn., 722 COLUMBIA, DIST. OF (U.S.A.), 463, Cochin (Madras), port, 168 465, 527 sqq - State, 124 - area and pop., 465 Cochin-China (F.), 902, 904 sqq - government, 463, 527 - area and population, 902, 906 - justice, 472

- representation, 904, 906 I- local government, 462, 527 Oocle (Panama l~ 1198 - National Guard, 476) 528 Ooco Solo, C.Z. (naval air station), Columbia (Missouri), 568 480 - (South Carolina), 608, 609 Cocos Islands (Malaya), 188, 189, Columbia University (N.Y.), 586 194 Columbus (Georgia), 532 Codrington College (Barbados), 353 Columbus (Ohio), 469, 595 Coetivy Island (Seychelles), 229 Cornino Island (Malta), 96 Coffeyville (Kans.), 544 Commendador (Dominican Rep.), Cohoes (New York), 585 832 Coimbatore (India), 127 Commonwealth of Aust., see Aus­ Coimbra (Portugal), 1234; town, tralia

1234 ; university, 1235 I Como (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 Cojedes (Venezuela), state, 1380 Comoe River (F. W.A.), gold, 941 Colchagua (Chile), province, 749 Comoro Islands (French), 930, 933 Colchester, population, 14: : Conakry (French Guinea), 940 Colima (Mexico), 1127 ; tn., 1127 - wireless stn., 940 Collie ('V. Australia), 413 Concepcion (Chile), 749 ; tOWIl, 750 Coloane Island (Macao), 1245 Concepcion (Paraguay), dept., 1205; Cologne (Germany), 955, 988 town, 1201, 1206 - university, 959 - wireless station, 1209 Oolombes (France), 878 Concord (New Hampshire), 577 COLOMBIA, 784 sqq Condamine, La (Monaco), 1135 INDEX 1419

CON CRI Congo Belge (Belgian Congo), 714 sqq Corfu (Greece), 999; town, 999 - French., 927 sqq I Corinth (Greece), 999 - Portuguese, 1242 - canal, 1006 - River navigation, 718 Corinto (Nicar.), 1179; port, 1181 Conjeeveram (India), 127 Corisco (Span. Africa), 1325, 1326 Connaught, area and population, 84 ~ Cork, 84; county borough, 83, 84 - religion, 85 - port, 91

CONNECTICUT, 465, 522 sqq I_ Trinity College, 86 - agriculture, 524 ,- university college, 85, 86 - area and population, 465, 522 Corn Island (Nicaragua), 1178 - production and industry, 485,524 : Cornell University (N. Y.), 586 - representation, 461) 522 j Comer Brook (Newfoundland), 349 - Storrs State College, 523 Cornwall, Duchy of, 4 - tobacco., 485 Coro (Venez.), 1380; coal, 13-82 - Yale University, 523 Correze (France), dept., 875 Constantine (Algeria), 917 ; tn., 917 Corrientes (Argentina), 681 ; tn., 682 Constantinople (now Istanbul) (Tur- Corse (France), dept., 875 key), 1358, 1361 sqq Corsica, naval station, 889 - air service, 1368 Coruh (Turkey), vilay et, 1361 ~ Patriarch of, 1001, 1362 ()orum (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 - shipping, 1368 Ooruiia (Spain), 1312; town, 1313 - town, 1358, 1361, 1362 Cos (iEgean), 1076 - university, 1362 Cosenza (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 Oonstantza (Rumania), 1256 Cosmoledo Is. (Seychelles), 229 Oooch Behar (India), 174 COSTA RICA, 792 sqq Cook Islands (N.Z.), 42i, 438 - boundary dispute settled, 793 Cooigardie ('V. Aust.), 415 Coswig (Anhalt), 977 Ooomassie, or Kurnnsi (Ashanti), 276 Cotchery (French India), 908 Coorg (India), 122, 134, 165 Cote-d'Or (France), dept., 875 - agriculture, 139, 166 Cotes-du-Nord (France), dept., 875 - area and population, 124, 139, 165 Cottbus (Prussia), 956 - births and deaths, 126 Cottesloe (W. Australia), 413 - finance, 134, 166 Council Bluffs (Iowa), 542 - forests, 138 Courbevoie (France)" 878 - government, 121, 165 Courland (Latvia), 1107 - justice, 131 Courland (Lithuania), 1117 - land tenure and revenue, 133, 137 Oourtrai (Belgium), 705 - language, 165 Coventry, population, 14 - religion, 128 Covilha (Portugal), 1234 Copacabana penins. (Bolivia-Peru), Covington (Kentucky), 547 722" Oracow (Poland), 1223 sqq; fort, Copais, Lake (Greece), 1004 1227 ; military district, 1227 ; Copan (Hond.), products, 1020 town, 1223; univ, 1225 Copenhagen (Denmark), 820 Craiova (Rumania), 1256 - university, 821 Cranston (Rhode Island), 607 Coquilhatville (B~ Congo), 715, 718 Cranwell Cad.et College, 48 Coquimbo (Chile), 749 ; mines, 752 Cremona (Italy), 1057; tn., 1057 Cordoba (Argentina), province, 681 Crete (Greece), 740, 1000, 1002 - (Argentina), town, 682; uni- Creuse (France), dep t., 875 versity, 682 I Crewe, population, 14 - (Spain), 1312, 1319; town, 1313 Crimean Republic, 1266 Cordova (Alaska), 637 Crimmitschan (Saxony), 992 Corea, see Korea Crisana (Rumania), 1255 1420 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

CRI DAR

Cristobal (Panama), port, 347, 1201 DABOU (Fr. W. Africa), 941 Croatia (Yugoslavia), 1385, 1388 Dacca (India), 127, 157 ; univ., 129, - and Slavonia (Yugoslavia), 1386 157 sqq Dagestan (Republic), 1266 Cronstadt (Rus.), seeKronstadt Dago Is. (Estonia), 856 Crooked Island (Bahamas), 351 Dagomba language, Togo, 943 Croydon, population, 14 Dahlak Is. (Eritrea), pearl fishery, CUBA, 798 sqq 1071 - air mail service, 802 Dahomey (F. Af.), 902, 936_ 938, 941, - constitutional changes, 798 942 - naval station, 480 - area and population, 902, 936, - revolution and appointment of 941 president, 798, 799 - imports and exports, 937, 941 Cucuta (Colombia), 786 Dairen or Dalny (Manchuria), 775, Cuddalore (India), 127 1084, 1103; port, 760 Cuenca (Ecuador), 835, 837 Dakar (Senegal), 936, 938, 939; port, - university, 836 939 Cuenca (Spain), province, 1312 - special territory, 939 Culebra Cut (Panama Canal), 1202 Dakota> see N~ and S. Dakota Culebra I~. (Porto Rico), 643 Dalai Lama (Tibet), 777 Oulebra (P.R.), naval station, 480 Dallas (Texas), 469, 616 Culiacan CM~exico), 1127 - Federal Bank, 502 Cumana (Venez.), 1380; cotton - univ., 617 mills, 1382 Dalles and Celilo Canal (U.S.A.), Cumberland (Maryland), 554 602 Cundinamarca (Colom.), 786, 788 Dalmatia (Yugoslavia), 1385, 1388 Cuneo (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 Dalny, see Dairen Curacao (Dutch W.I.), 1172, 1175 Damanhfir (Egypt), 843 - administration, 1175 Damao (Portuguese India), 1245 - islands, 1174,1175 Damascus (Syria), 912, 913 ; tobacco, Cnreghem (Belgium), 705 913 ~ town, 212, 913, 914 ~urieuse Island (Seychelles), 229 Dambovitza (Rumania), petroleum, Curragh Camp (Irish Free State), 88 1258 Curytiba (Brazil), 730, 736; univ., Darner, EI (A.·E. Sudan), 281 730 Damietta (Egypt), 843 ; town, 843 Cutch (India), state, 187 - mosque, 844 Cuttack (India), 127, 159 Danakil (Abyssinia), 657 Cuxhaven (Germany), port, 971 - race (Abyssinia), 658 Cuyaba (Brazil), 729 - (Fr. Somaliland), 936 Cuyahoga Falls (Ohio), 595 Danger (Cook Islands), 437 Cuyuna (Minn.), iron, 564 Dangs States (India), 180 Cuzco (Peru), 1212; town, 1212; Danli (Honduras), 1018 univ., 1213 Danube Commission, 1260 Cyclades (Greece), 999 - provo (\Viirttemberg), 996 CYPRUS, 110 sqq - river defences, 744, 1258 CYRENAICA (Italian Libya), 1074 Danube, river, navigation and ports, CZEOHOSLOVARIA, Rep. of, 804 sqq 744, 746, 1260 - births, marriages, deaths) 896 Danville (Illinois), 537 - currency stabilisation, 812 DA~ZIG, 813 sqq, 954, 1230 - leased territory, 811 - mercantile marine, 1230 - president, 805 - "port, 815, 1230 Czernowitz (Rumania), seeCernautzi Daqahliya (Egypt), 843 Czestochowa (Poland), 1223 Darbhanga (India), 127 INDEX 1421

DAR DIW Dardanelles, The (Turkey), 1360 ; Delhi (India), province, religion, 128 demilitarisation, 1360 -- university, 129, 166 Dar el Baida, see Casablanca , Delta-Amacuro (Venez.), ter., 1380 Dar-es-Salaam (Tanganyika), 287, Demerara (B. Guiana), 342, 1173 288 Denizli (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Darien (Panama), 1198 DENMARK, 817 sqq Darlington, population, 14 - King, 817, 818, 1031, 1032

Darmstadt (Hesse), 956, 984 ; tech- I D'Entrecasteaux Is. (Pacific), 423 nical school, 958, 984 Denver (Colo.), 469, 520 Dartmouth (Nova Scotia), 33D - university, 521 Darn (Papua), 424 Deraa (Syria), 210 Darwcn, population, 14 Darby, population, 14 Darwin, Port (N. Australia), 421 : Derna (Italian Africa), 1074 - (Falkland Islands), 341 , Desirade I. (Guadeloupe), 946 Daugavpils or Dvinsk (Latvia), 1108 Des Moines (Iowa), 469, 542; Drake Davenport (Iowa), 542 university, 542 David (Panama), 1198, 1201 Dessau (Anhalt), 956 Dawson (Yukon), 339 Dessie (Abyssinia), 660, 661 Dayton (Ohio), 469, 595 Detmold (Lippe), 985 Dead Sea (Palestine), 207 Detroit (Mich.), 469, 560 Dearborn (M.ich.), 560 Deurne (Belgium), 705 Dehlin (Poland), fort, 1227 Deventer (Netherlands), 1153 Debra Markos (Abyssinia), 658 Dewsbnry, population, 14 Debra Tabor (Abyssinia), 658 Dhamar (Yemen), 676 Debrecen (Hungary), 1024 ; military Dharampur (India), 177 dist., 1027 ; univ., 1025 Dholpur state (India), 185 Decatur (Illinois), 537 Dhrangadhra (India), 187 Deccan (India), irrigation, 161; Dhrol (India), 187 states, 175 Diamantina (Brazil), diamonds, 7:33 Decln (Teschen) (Czechos1.), 811 Diber (Albania), 669 Deep Bay (Hong Kong), 114 Diego Garcia Is. (Mauritius), 225 Degema (Nigeria), 270 Diego-Suarez (Madagascar), 930, 933 Deir ez Zor (Syria), 911 Dieppe (France), port, 895 Delagoa Bay Railway, 1244 Differdange (Luxemburg), 1123 DELAWARE, 465, 525 sqq Digue, La, Is. (Seychelles), 229 - area and pop., 465, 525 Dijon (France), 878 ; univ., 881 - representation, 461, 525 Dillingen (Germany), faculties, 958 Delft (Netherlands), 1153 Dilly (Timor), port, 1246 ])elhi (India), city, 120, 121,127, 132, Dindings (Penang), 188 166; new capital completed, Dingri (Tibet), 777 120 Dir (India), 184 - province, 124, 126, 137, 166 Dire Dawa (Abyssinia), 658 -- agriculture, 138 Direction Is. (Cocos Is.), 194 -- - area and population, 166 Diriamba (Nicaragua), 1178 -- births and deaths, 126 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA (U.S.A.), - province, Chief Commissioner, 463, 465, 473, 527 sqq. 166 - area and pop., 465, 527 -- government, 120, 121, 166 - government,. 463, 527 -- Lady Hardinge Medical Col~ - local government, 463, 527 lege, 166 Distrito Federal (Mexico), 1127 - -land revenue, 137 Disug (Egypt), mosque, 844 --- tenure, 137 Diu (Portuguese India), 1245 -- newspapers, &c., 130 Diwaniyah (Iraq), 1046 1422 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

DIY DUT Diyala. (Iraq), 1046 Dublill, local govt., 83, 84 Diyarbekir (Turkey), town, 1361; - port, 91 vilayet, 1361 - university & colleges, 85 Djambi Is. (Sumatra), 1166 Dubuque (Iowa), 542 Djenne (French W. Africa), 942 Duchy of Cornwall, 4 Djibouti (Fr. Somaliland), 936 Duchy of Lancaster, 4 Dniepropetrovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1268, Ducic Island (Pacific), 444: 1292 Dudelange (Luxemburg), 1123 Dobeln (Saxony), 992 Dudley, population, 14 Dominica (B.W. Indies), 357) 357, Dudweiler (Saar..Pfalz), 991 359 Dueim, Ed (A.-E. Sudan), 281 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, 829 sqq Duff Islands (Pacific), 445 Dominion of Canada, see Canada Duisburg-Hamborn (Prussia), 955, Domnarvet (Sweden), iron, 1337 988 Don Univ. (Russia), 1270 Duke of YorkIslds. (New Guinea), 449 Donau, see Danube Dulaim (Iraq), 1046 Donawitz (Austria), 694 Duluth (Minnesota), 470, 563 Doncaster, population, 14 Dumbarton, Scotland, 17 Dondo (Port. E. Africa), 1245 Dumfries, Scotland, 17 Donegal (Irish F. State), 84 Dunavska (Yugoslavia}, 1387 Donetz basin (Ukraine), Socialist Dundalk (Irish F. State), 91 ; port, towns, 1292 91 Dongola (A.-E. Sudan), 282, 285 Dundee, population, 17 Dorada, La (Colombia), 790 Dunedin (New Zealand), 428 Dordogne (France), dept., 875 - Otago university, 429 Dordrecht (Netherlands), 1153 Dunfermline, 17 Dornbirn (Austria), 694 Dungarpur (I ndia), 185 Dorpat (Estonia), 857; univ., 857, Dunkerque or Dunkirk (France), 1108, 1270 naval station, 889; port, 895 Dortmund (Prussia), 955, 988 Dunkirk (New York), 585 Douala (Fr. Cameroon), 945 Dun Laoghaire (Irish Free State), Doubs (France), dept., 875 83, 91 Douglas (Alaska), 637 Durango (Mexico), 1127; town, 1127 - (Isle of Man), 74 Durazno (Uruguay), 1372; town, 1372 Dover, population, 14 Durazzo (Durres) (Albania), 669, 671 - (Delaware), 525, 526 Durban (Natal), 245, 260 Down, county, 69, 70 - whaling at, 262 Drama (Greece), 999; town, 999 Durham (North Carolina), 590

Drammen (Norway), 1186 Durham University, 22, 23, 2771 353 Draney (France), 878 Durlach (Baden), 977 Dravska (Yugoslavia), 1387 Durres (Albania), 669, 671 Drente (Netherlands), 1152 D'Urville Is. (Kairiru) (New Guinea), Dresden (Sax.), 992; technical high 448 school, 958,987 ; town, 955, 992 Dushambe (Tajikistan), now Stalin­ Drinska (Yugoslavia), 1387 abad, 1285 Drome (France), dept.; 875; silk, 892 Dusseldorf (Prussia), 955, 959, 988 ; Drumheller (Alberta), 321 univ., 959 Duaca (Venez, ), 1380 Dusun race (Borneo), 102 Duarte, (Domi.nican Repe.), 829 Dutch Borneo, 1166, 1170 Dubbo (N.S.W.), 383 Dutch Curacao, 1172, 1174,1175 Dublin, 83 DUTCH EAST INDIES, 1165 sqq - area and population, 84 - Chinese in, 1167, 1169 - county borough, 84 Dutch Guiana (see Surinam), 1173 sqq INDEX 1423

OUT E~D

DUTCH WEST INDIES, 1172 sqq. See EGYPT, 840 8qq Surinam and Curacao - air mail service, 208, 853 - air service, 1174 -- squadrons in, 848 Dvinsk (Latvia); 1107, 1108 -1Iaktabs, 844 Dyak race (Sarawak), 104 ~ navy, 849

I- religion, 843, 844 EALING, population, 14 - Suez Canal, 39, 852 EAST AFRICA, British, 211 -sqq - university, 844, 845 -- Italian, 218, 231, 1071 sqq - Wakf lands, 923 -- Portuguese, 1234, 1241 sqq Eichstatt (Germany), faculties, 958 East African Protectorate. See Kenya I Eindhoven (Netherlands), 1153 Eastbourne, population, 14 ' Eisenach (Thuringia), 994 East Chicago (Indiana), 539 ; El Ahmadi, Mosque (Tanta), 844 East Oleveland (Ohio), 595 El Azhar, Mosque (Cairo), 844 East Ham, population, 14 Elaziz (Turkey), vilayet, 13'61 EastIndies, British. Seelndia, British Elba, Island of, 1061 -- Dutch. See Dutch East Indies Elbasan (Albania), 669 -- French. See India, French El Beni (Bolivia), 722, 724 -- Portuguese. See India, Portu. Elbing (Prussia), 956 East Liverpool (Ohio), 595 El Chaco (Bolivia and Paraguay), East London (Cape Prov.), 245, 258 722, 1205 East Lothian, Scotland, 17 El Darner (A.·E. Sudan), 281 East Orang-e (N.J.), 580 Eldoret (Kenya), 213 East Providence (R.I.), 607 El Dneim (A.-E. Sudan), 281 East Prussia, 954. 988 ! Eleuthera Island (Bahamas), 351 East St. Louis (Illinois), 537 El Fasher (A.•E. Sudan), 281 Eastern Carolines, 1104 ' El Gallo (Nicaragua), wireless statn., Eastern Mongolia, mines, 1084 1181 Eastern Province (Uganda), 216 Elgin (Illinois), 537 Eastern Siberian Region, 1286, 1287 El Hamme (Palestine), 207 Eastern States (India), 175 Elkhart (Indiana), 5,39 Eastern Thrace (Turkey), 1358 Elisabethville (Belg. Congo), 714 Eau Claire (Wis.), 632 Elizabeth (New Jersey), 469, 580 Ebillgen (Wurttemberg), 996 El Qoseir (Egypt), port, 852 Ebute 1\Ietta (Nigeria), 268 Ellice Islands (Pacific), 444 Eccles, population, 14 Ellis (Greece), 999 ECUADOR, 784, 834 sqq Elmira (New York), 585 - boundary questions, 835, 1213 El Obeid (A.-E. Sudan), 281 - constitution abolished (1935), 834 Elobey, Great and Little (Spanish - salt monopoly, 837 Africa), 1325, 1326 Ede (Netherlands), 1153 EI Palomar (Argentine), 684 Ene (Nigeria), 268 El Paso (Texas), 470, 616 Edessa (Greece), 999 EL Progress (Honduras), 1018 Edge Is.. (Spitsbergen), 1195 Elyria (Ohio), 595 Edina (Liberia), 1113 Emden (Germany), port, 971 Edinburgh, population, 17; uni- Emilia (Italy), province, 1056 versity, 22, 23 Emirau Is. (New Guinea), 449 Edirne (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Emmen (Netherlands), 1153 Edmonton (Oanada), 301, 321 Emporia (Kansas), 544 Edward VIII, King and Emperor, 3 Encamp (Andorra), 901 Efate Island (Pacific), 446 Encarnacion(Para. ),1205; town, 1209 Eger (Czechoslovakia), 806 Enderbury Island (Pacific), 444 Egham, Royal Holloway College, 23 Endicott (N.Y.), 585 1424 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

ENG EUP

ENGLAND A~D WALES­ Entre Rios (Argentina), 681, 685 - agricultural holdings, 50 Enzeli (Persia), port, - agriculture, 48 sqq Epi Island (Pacific), 446 - area, 11, 12, 48, 49 Epinal (France), fortress, 886 - Bank of England, 67 Epirus (Greece), 99~ - banks, chartered, 67 Equatorial Africa (Fr.), 902, 927 sqq -- savings, post-office, 68 Erfurt (Prussia), 956 --- trustee, 67 Erie (Pennsylvania), 469, 603 - births, marriages, and deaths, 18 - Canal (N.Y.), 588 - canals, 64, 65 Erigavo (Br, Somaliland), 232 - cities, 14 sqq ERITREA (I tali an E. Africa), 1071) - commerce, 55 sqq 1072 - Counties, Administrative, 9, 12, - defence, 1062, 1071 13 - frontier, 935 - County Boroughs, 10, 14, 15 - port, 660 -- Councils, 8. 9 - treaty with Abyssinia, 657 - crime and criminals, 25, 26, 27 Erivan (Armenia), 1268, 1289 - crops, 48, 49, 50 Erlangen (Bav.), 980; univ., 959, - customs, 32 sqq 980 - education, agricultural, 22, 50 Erromanga Island (Pacific), 446­ -- elementary, 24 Erythrea, see Eritrea -- military, 41 Erzincan (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 -- secondary, 23, 24 Erzurnm (Turkey), vilayet, 1361; -- technical, 23, 24 town, 1361 -- university, 22, 23 Es Suweda (Syria), 912 - electorate, 5, 6 Escaut, seeSchelde - fisheries, 50, 51 Esch-Alzette (Luxemburg), 1123 - illegitimacy, 18 Eskilstnna (Sweden), 1332 - justice and crime, 25 sqq Eski~ehi.r (Turkey), town, 1361; - King, 3, 4, 20 , vilayet, 1361 - land distribution, 48 I Esmeraldas (Ecuador), 835; town, - live stock, 49 835 - local government, 8 sqq - wireless station, 838 -- taxation, 39 Esna Barrage (Egypt). 849 - metropolis (see also London), 16 Espaillat (Dominican Repub.), prov.,. - national insurance, 27 sqq 829 - old-age pensions, 28 Espana, seeSpain - parliamentary representation, 5 Espirito Santo (Brazil), 729, 733 sqq - coffee, 733 - pauperism, 31 Espiritu Santo Island (Pacific), 446 - police, 9, 10, 26 Esquimalt (Canada), 306 - population, 11 sqq Essen (Prussia), 955, 988 - religion, 19, 20, 21 Essequibo (B. Guiana), 342, 1173 - towns, 14, 15 Esslingen (Wiirttemberg), 996 - universities, 22, 23 Esteli (Nicaragua), 1178 - wheat, 48,49 ESTONIA, 856, Igg, 1107 - widows' & orphans' pensions, 28 - metric system introduced, 860 Enid (Oklahoma), 598 Estremadura (Port.), prov., 1234 Enna (Italy), 1057 Ethiopia, 657 sqq Enos (lEgean shores), 740 Etterbeek (Brussels), 705 Enschede (Netherlands), 1153 Euboea (Greece), 999; mines, 100~ Entebbe (Uganda), 216 Eugene (Oregon), 600 Entre Minho-o-Douro (Port.), 1234 Eupen (Belgium), 704, 954 INDEX 14:25

EUR FLO Eure (France), dept., 875 Fedhala (Morocco), 1142 Eure..et- Loir (France), dep t., 875 Felici te Island (Seychelles), 229 Europe, British possessions in, 79 sqq ! Fellahin (Egypt), 849 Evanston (Illinois), 537 " Fengtien (Manchuria), 775 Evansville (Indiana), 470, 53~ i Feni Is. (New Guinea), 449 Everett (Massachusetts), 557 Fermanagh, county, 69, 70 - (Washington), 627 Fernando Po (Span. Af.), 1825 Evora (Portugal), 1234 : town, 123·'i Ferozepore (India), 127 Ewe race (West Africa), 941; language i Ferrara (Italy), 1057; town, 1057, (Togo), 943 univ., 1059 Exeter, population, 14; college, 22 Ferrel (Spain), dockyard, 1317 Exuma Island (Bahamas), 351 - fort, 1317 ; wireless sta., 131i Ferryville (Tunis), 923 FAEROE Islands, set Faroe Is. Fez (Morocco), 1136, 1138, 1144 Fagersta (Sweden), iron, 1337 Fezzan (Tripolitania), 1075 Fairbanks (Alaska), 637 Fianarantsoa (Madagascar), 930 Fairfield (N.S. W.), 383 Fife, Scotland, 17 Fairmount (West Virginia), 629 FIJI, 439 sqq Faiyilm (Egypt), 843 ; town, 843 Findlay (Ohio), 595 Fakaofo Island (Pacific), 438 Fiuistere (France), dept., 875 Falasha race (Abyssinia), 658 FINLAND, 861 sqq Falcon (Venez.), state, 1380, 1382 - independence) 861 Falkirk) population, 17 Finnmark (Norway), 1185 FALKLAND ISLANDS, 341 sqq Fiote language (Belgian Congo), 715 Falknov (Czechoslovakia), coal, 810 Firenze, seeFlorence Fall River C~lass.), 469. 556 Fitchburg (Massachusetts), 557 Falmouth (Jamaica), 354 Fiume (Italy), 1057, 1068 ; shipping, Falun (Sweden), 1332 1068 ; tn., 1057 Famagusta (Cyprus), 110, 113 Flanders (Belgium), 704 Fanning Island (Pacific), 444 Flat Island (Seychelles), 229 Far Eastern Region (U.S.S.R.), 1286 Flensburg (Prussia), 956 Farah (Afghan.), 664 Fletz (U.S.S.R.), 1269 Fargo (North Dakota), 592 Flint (Michigan), 469, 560 Faridkot (India), state, 185 Florence (Fircnze) (Italy), 1057; Faro (Portugal), 1234 tn., 1057 ; univ., 1059 Faroe Is. (Denmark), 820 Florencia (Colombia), 786 - area and population, 820 Flores (Uruguay), 1372 - representation, 819 Florianopolis (Brazil), 729, 736 Farquhar Is. (Seychelles), 229 FLORIDA (U.S....t\..), 465, 529 8qq Farukhabad (India), 127 - agriculture, 485, 530, 531 Fasher, EI (.A.-E. Sudan), 281 - area and population, 465, 529 Faya (French Congo), 928 - cotton, 484, 531 Fayoum (Egypt), see Faiy1im - defence, 530 Federal Capital (Brazil), 729 - finance, 530 - District (Brazil), 729 - fisheries, 531 -- (Mexico), 1127, 1128 - naval stations, 480 -- (Venezuela), 1379, 1380 - production and industry) 483, - Islands (Mexico), 1127 484, 530, 531 Federal Territory (Australia), 367 - public lands, 483, 529 - railways, 377 - representation, 461, 529 Fed. Malay States, 191, 195 sqq (see - timber, 531 Malay States, Federated) - tobacco, 531 Fed. Shan States, 139 Florida (Uruguay), 1372, 1375 1426 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

FLO FRE

Florida Island (Pacific), 445 FRANCE, colonial troops, 887, 888) Florine (Greece), 999 ; town, 999 905, 919, 924 , 1141 Flushing (Netherlands)J 1153, 1162 - colonies & dependencies, 293, - port) 1162 902 sqq, 1136 8qq Foggia (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 - Conseil d'Etat, 873 Fogo Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1241 -- Superieur des Colonies, 901 Folkestone, population, 14 - departments, 874 sqq Fon race (French W. Africa), 941 - - finance, 885 Fond du Lac (Wisconsin), 632 - - new, 876 Fonseca Bay (Nicaragua), U.S. naval -- silk-producing, 892 base, 1178 - education, 879 sqq Foochow (China), 759, 760; dock- - electoral methods, 871 sqq, 878 yard, 760 - Franco-Turkish agreement, 911 Forbes (N.S. W.), 383 - government, central, 871 sqq Foreign Legion (French), 887, 919 - -local, 873 Forest (Brussels), i05 - insurance, compulsory, social, 884 ForB (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 - leased territory, 909, 910 Formosa (Argentina), territory, 681 - mandates, 902,911,012, 943,944, Formosa Is. or Taiwan (Japan), 760, 945 1084, 1085, 1101 - navy, 888 sqq - area and population, 1085, 1101 -- mercantile, 894, 895 - ports, 1102 -- ports, 894, 895 - university, 1101 -- stations, 889 Fortaleza (Brazil), 730 - navy, Washington Treaty and, Fort-Bayard (French China), 910 888 Fort Collins (Colorado), 520 - New Monetary Law (1928), 897 Fort-de-France (Martinique), 948 - observatories, 882 Fort Dodge (Iowa), 542 - penal settlements, 884, 947 Fort Jameson (Rhodesia), 239 - population, 874 aqq Fort Johnston (Nyasaland), 226 -- foreign, 877 Fort Lamy (French Congo), 927, 928 - -maritinle, 889 Fort lIanning (Nyasaland), 226 - ports, 889, 894, 895 Fort Sandeman (Baluchistan), 155 -- naval, 889 Fort Smith (Arkansas), 514 - President, 871, 872 Fort Wayne (Indiana), 46fl, 539 - protectorates, &0., 901 sqq, 1135 Fort Worth (Texas), 469, 616 sqq Fourah Bay Coll. ('V. Africa), 277 - representation, 871 sqq Fonta Djallon(Fr. Guinea), 940 -- colonial, 906 sqq FRAN0E, 870 sqq - Senate, 875 sqq -army, 886 sqq - social insurance, 884, 885 -- administration, 888 - territory acquired, 876, 954 -- air force, 888, 891 - trench system of defence, 886 -- colonial forces, 887, 888, 905~ Francis I. (Liechtenstein), 1116 924, 1141 Franconia (Bavaria), 979 -- Foreign Legion, 886, 887, 919, Frankenthal (Germany), 980 924 Frankfort-on-Main (Prussia), 955, -- native troops, 887, 1144 988 ; univ., 958, 959 - arrondissements, 874 Frankfort-on..Oder (Prussia), 958 -- maritime, 888 sqq Franklin (N.H.), 577 - Chamber of Deputies, 871 sqq Franklin (N...W. Terr.) dist., 840 - coal, 892 Fray Bentos.(Uruguay), 1373 -- Saar Basin, rendition to Frederick (Maryland), 554 Germany, 877 Fredericton (New Brunswick), 328 INDEX 1427

FH.E GAR Frederiksted (Virgin Is.), 64fl Fribourg (Switz.), 1345, 1348, 1349 ; Fredrikstad (Norway), ] 186 tn., 1349 Freeport (Illinois), 537 - university, 1350 Freetown (Sierra Leone), 277 Fricdrichchafen (Germany), 996 Freiberg (Saxony), 992 Friedrichsta1 (Saar.P ralz), 991 Freibnrg (Baden), 977 ; archbishop, Friendly Islands, seeTonga 978, 996; towu, 956) 9'78 Friesland (Netherlands), 1152 - university, 959, 978 Frosinone (Italy), 1057 Freiburg (Switz.), see Fribonrg Fuad 1. (King of Egypt), 840 Freising (Germany), faculties, 958 Fnegian race (Chile), 749 Freital (Saxony), 992 Fukien (China), prov., 759 Fremantle ('V. Aust.), port, 377, Fukuoka (Japan), 1085 413 Funafuti Island (Pacific), 444 French America, 902, 946 sqq Funchal (Madeira), 1234 - Asia, 903 sqq Furth (Bavaria), 956, 980 - Australasia, 949 sqq Fusan (Korea), port, 1100 - Cambodia, 902, 907, 908 Fusan-fu (Korea), 1098 - Cameroon, 902, 944 Futuna Is. (Pacific), 950 -- Congo, 927 sqq, see French Fyzdbdd or Faizabad (India), 127 Equat. Africa - Equatorial Africa (Fr. Congo), GABAIT (Sudan), gold, 28:3 927 sqq. Gablonz a.d.N. (Czechoslovakia), 806 -- area and population, 902, 927 Gabun or Gabon (Fr. Congo), 927, 928 -- constituted a single administra- Gad Boriad (India), 179 tive unit, 1934, 927 Gaillard Out (Panama Canal), 1202 - Guiana, 902, 946 Galapagos Is. (Ecuador), 835 - Guinea, 902, 936, 937, 938, 940 Galatz (Rumania), 1256 -- area and population, 902, 936, Galesburg (Illinois), 537 940 sqq Galilee (Palestine), 203, 207 -- imports and exports, 938,940 Galla (Abyssinia), 657 - India, 903 sgq - tribes, 212, 658 -I ndo-China, 902 sqq Galle (Ceylon), 105 - Morocco, 902, 1136 sqq Galleg;os (Argentina), 681 - North Africa, 902, 916 sqq Galveston (Tex.), 616, 618; port, - Oceania, 902, 950 618 - - area and population, 902, 950, Galway, 84; University Oollege, 951 85, 86 ~ port, 91 -- imports and exports, 951 Gambaga (Gold Coast), 276 - Pacific Islands, 902,.948 sqq Gambcila (Abyssinia), 658 - Somalilaud, 902, 935, 936 Gambela Enclave (A. -E. Sudan), 280 - Sudan, 902, 936, 938, 942 GAMBIA Col. & Prot., 267, 272, 937 -- administration, 942 Gambier Islands (Fr. Oceania), 950 - - area and population, 902, 936, Gand, see Ghent 942 Ganga Singh ji Buhsdur, ruler (Bi- -- imports and exports, 938, 942 kaner), 186 - Togo, 294, 902, 943 Gangtok (Sikkim), 186 - West Africa, 294, 902, 936 Ganja (Azerbaijan), 1290 sqq, and see under separate Gard (France), dept., 875; silk, 892 colonies. Gardinas(Lithuania), 1118 ; tn., 1118 - - area and population, 902, 936 Gardner Island (Pacific), 444 -- colonies, 902, 936 sqq Gardner Islands (New Guinea), 449 - West Indies, 902, 945 sqq Garner, John N., Vice·Pres. (U. S. A.) Fresno (California), 517 459 1428 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

GAR GIL Garonne, Haute- (France), dept., 875 German Austria, see Austria Garraway (Liberia), 1113 , GERMAN REPUBLIC, 952 sqq Gartok (Tibet), 777 - area and population, 900 sqq Gary (Indiana), 470, 539 - army, 964 Gash Delta (A,E. Sudan), cotton, - coal, 876, 967 282 - Enabling Act of March 24, 1933, Gasmata (New Britain), 449 952 Gateshead, population, 14 - forest area, 966

Gatooma (Rhodesia), 236 I- justice and crime, 959, 960 Gatun dam (Panama Canal), 1202; - occupied territory, 876, 954 lake, 1202 - offices of president and chancellor Gavle (Sweden), 1332 united in Adolf Hitler Gavleborg (Sweden), province, 1331 (Fuhrer and chancellor), 952 Gaya (India), 127, 158 - public assistance, 960, 961 Gaza (Palestine), 203; aerodrome, - religion, 957 208 - Saar-Pfals, 877, 954, 991 Gazelle Peninsula (New Britain), 449 - States, 953, 954, 976 sqq Gazi 'Antcp (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 - territory ceded, 876, 954 Gdynia (Poland), port, 1223 - territory occupied, 876, 954 Geelong (Victoria), 394 - Treaty of Versailles, 876, 954, Geislingeu (Wiirttemberg), 996 964 Gelsenkirchen (Prussia), 955, 988 - welfare associations, 960, 962 Geneva (N.Y.), 585 German former possessions in Africa, Geneva (Switzerland), 1346, 1348; 79, 286, 290) 293, 943 sqq town, 1348 ; university, 1350 - New Guinea, 448 sqq Genf (Switzerland), see Geneva - Pacific Islands, 442 sqq, 451, 453, Genoa or Genova (Italy), pt., 1063, 1103 1068; prov" 1057; town, 1057; - Solomon Islands, 447 university, 1059 German 8.-"\Y. Africa, 290 sqq Gensan (Korea), 1100 German Volga Commune (Russia), George Juvaji Rao Scindis Alijah 1266, 1268 Bahadur, ruler (Gwalior), 181 - WestAfrica, seeCameroon, &c. George Town (Penang), 189 Genniston (South Africa), 245, 263 Georgeos 11., King of' Greece, 998 Gerona (Spain), 1312; fort, 1317; Georgetown (British Guiana), 343, minerals, 1319 344 Gers (France), dept., 878 - (Cayman Islands), 856 Gezira, the, cotton growing, 282 Georgetown University (U.S.A.), 528 Ghadames (Ita!. N.Africa), 1074 Georgia, Socialist Soviet Republic, Gharbiya (Egypt), 843 1291, 1292 Ghardaia (Algeria), 917 - constitution & government, 1291 Ghat (Italian North Africa), 1074 GEORGIA (U.S.A.), 465, 531 sqq Ghazi, King of Iraq, 1046 - agriculture, 485, 533 Gheg race (Albania), 668 - area & population, 465, 531, 532 Ghehz language (Eritrea), 1071 - cotton, 484, 533 Ghent (Belgium), 705 ; univ., 705 - port, 533 Ghorband Valley (Afghan.), coal, 665 - production and industry, 485, 533 GIBRALTAR, 94 «qq - representation, 461, 531 Giessen (Hesse), 984; univ., 959, - tobacco, 4S5 984 Georgia, South (Falkland Is.}, Gifu (Japan), 1085 whaling, 341 Gijon (Spain), 1313 Gera (Thuringia), 956, 994 Gilbert & Ellice Is. Colony (Pacific), Geraldton (W. Aust.), 413 438, 444, 445 INDEX 1429

GIL GOU Gilgit (Kashmir), 182 Gold-yielding regions-cO'ntinued. Gillingham, population, 14 Ceylon, 107 Papua, 425 Gimira (Abyssinia), 657 Chile, 752 Peru, 1216 Gipsies: Persia, 1039 Colombia, 788 Philippines, Giresun (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Dominican 649 Girga (Egypt), 843, 849 Rep., 831 Porto Rico, 643 Gironde (France), dept., 875 Ecuador, 837 Portugal and Girton College, Oambridge, 23 Fra.nce & cols., poss., 1243, Gisborne (New Zealand), 428 907 sqq 1244 Gissi tribe (Liberia), 1112 Gold Coast, 274 Rhodesia, 237 Giza (Egypt), 843; town, 843 sqq RussianOentral Gizo Island (Pacific), 445 Haiti, 1016 Asia, 1285 Cji nokarstar (Albania), 669 Honduras, 1020 Salvador, 1296 Glace Bay (N.S.), 330 India, 142 S. & S. 'V.Afr. , Gladbeck (Prussia), 956 Japan, 1092 237, 252 Glarus or Glaris (Swiss canton), 134£1 Kenya Colony, Tibet, 777 sqq 214 U.S.A., 486, Glasgow, agricultural college, 22 Korea, 1100 487, & see - population, 17 Malay Straits, States - university, 22, 23 197,201 Ye n e z u e I a, Glauchau (Saxony), 992 Mexico, 1130 1382 Gleiwitz (Prussia), 956 Newfoundland, West Africa, Glendale (CaL), 517 349 274., 276 Glens Falls (New York), 585 N.Z., 434 Yugo s 1a via, Gloucester, population, 14 Nicaragua, 1180 1391 Gloucester Is. (French Oceania), Gollel (Swaziland), 241 950 Gomel (White Russia), prov., 1268, Gloversville (New York), 585 1294 ; town, 1268, 1294 Gmlind (Wiirttemberg), 996 Gonaives (Haiti), 1014 Goa (Abyssinia), 65 Gondal (India), 187 Goa (Portuguese India), 1245 Gondar (Abyssinia), town, 658 Goajira (Colombia), province, 786 Goppingen (Wiirttemberg), 996 Goba (Swaziland), 24] Gorakhpur (India), 127 Gobi desert (Mongolia), 778 Gordon College (Khartoum), 281 Goedgegun (Swaziland), 241 Gore (Abyssinia), 657, 658 Gojjam (Abyssinia), 657, 658 Goree (Senegal), 939 Gola tribe (Liberia), 1112 Gorgol (Mauritania), 943 GOLD COAST, 267, 273 sqq, 294 Gorizia (Italy), 1057; town. 1057 - area and population, 273, 276 Gorky, 1268 - gold, 274 sqq - university, 1270 - Governor, 275 Garlitz (Prussia), 956 - production, 274 sqq Gorlovka(U.S.S.R.), 1269,1292 - Territories, 273. 276 Goteborg (Sweden), province, 1330 Gold-yielding regions- - faculty, 1333 ; fishing, 1338 Abyssinia,660 Belgian Congo, - shipping, 1340; town, 1332, 1333, Afghanistan, 716 1341 665 Bolivia, 725 Gotha (Thuringia), 994 A.-E. Sudan, Borneo, 102 Gotland (Sweden), province, ] 330 283 Brazil, 733 Gottingen Univ. (Germany), 959 Argentina, 686 British Guiana, Gouda (Netherlands), 1153 Australia, 372, 343 Gough's Island (Atlantic), 229 and fJ e e Canada, 310, Goulburn (New South Wales), 383 S ta tea & see Provs, Goundam (French W. Africa), 942 1430 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

GOY GRE

Goyaz (Brazil), 729, 733; diamonds, GREAT BRITAIN, army, native troops, 733; town, 729 40, 135 Gozo Island (Malta), 96 -- regular, 40 sqq Graaff-Reinet (Capo Colony), 258 -- reserve, 40 Grafton (New Sonth Wales), 383 -- supplementary reserve, 40 Graham's Land (Falkland Is.), 341 -- territorial, 40 sqq Graham's Town (S.A.), 258; univ. - Army Council, 41 col., 246 - aviation, civil, 19, 48, 64 Granada (N icar.), 1178 ; university, - Bank of England, 67 1179 - banks, chartered, 67 Granada (Spain), 1312; town, 1313 ; - - post-office, 68 university, 1314 -- trustee, 67. 68 Grand Bahama Island (W.I.), 351 "- battleships, 43sqq Grand Bassam (Ivory Coast), 940 - births, marriages, deaths, 18 Grand Caicos Island (W.1.), 356 - blast furnaces, 54 Grand Cape Mount (Liberia), 1112 - Board of Admiralty, 7, 42 Grand Cayman Js. (W. I.), 356 - Board of Education, 7 Grand Cess (Liberia), 11]2 - boroughs, 10, 14, 15 Grand Falls (Nfnld.), 348; paper - budgets, 32 sqq mills, 349 - Cabinet, 7,8 Grand Forks (North Dakota), 592 - canals, 64 Grand Island (Neb.), 572 - census of 1921, 11 ; 1931, 11 Grand Lahou (Ivory Coast), 941 - cities, 14 sqq Grand Rapids (Michigan), 469, 560 - Civil List, 4, 35 Grand Turk Is. ("\V. Indies), 356 - Civil Services, 35; estimates, 36 Grande Aldee (French India), 903 - coal, 52, 53 Grande Comore Island (French), 933 - colonies and dominions, 78 sqq Grande-Terre (Guadeloupe), 946 - commerce, 55 sqq Granite City (Illinois), 537 - Commons, House of, 5 sqq Grao-Mogol (Brazil), diamonds, '733 - constitution and governULent, 5,qq Graubunden (Switz.), 1346, 1848 !- corn and green crops, 48; 49 Graz (Austria), 694 ; univ., 695 - Counties, Administrative, Eng­ Great Admiralty Is. (Pac.), 450 land and Wales, 9; list, 12, Great Andaman, 152 13 GREAT BRITAIN, 5,qq - County Associations, 41 - administrations, since 1902, 8 - county boroughs, 10; list, 14, - agricultural education, 22, 50 15 -- holdings, 50 - County Councils, 8, 9 - agriculture, 48 sqq - criminal statistics, 27 - Air Force, 35, 47, 48 - crops, 48, 49 -- commands, 47, 848 - customs, 32 sqq -- educational establishments, 47 -- valuation, 55 -- Ministry, 7, 47 - debt, 88, 39 - airships, 48 -- National, 38, 39 - area, 11, 47 ; cultivated, 48, 49 -- War, 38 - army, 40 8qq, and seeparts of the - defence (see also Army and Navy), Empire ,39 sqq -- administration, 40 sqq - minister of, 40 -- commands, 41 - District Councils, 10 -- expenditure, 35, 40, 41 - Dominion navies, 46, 47 -- in Egypt, 848, 849 - Dominions, &c., see under names - - in India, 40, 42, 134, 135 - education, 22 sqq -- military education, 41 -- agricultural, 22, 50 INDEX 1431

GRE QRE

GREAT BP.ITAIN, education, Board GREAT BRITAIN, imports, gold and of, 7 silver, 59 -- elementary, 24, 25 - - iron, 53, 60 -- secondary and technical, &c., - - meat, 59, 60 23,24 -- metals and minerals, 60 -- university, 22, 23 - - sugar, 61 -- electors, 5, 6 - - tea, 61 -- Equal Franchise Act (1928), - - wheat, 61 sqq 5, 6 : - income tax and super-tax, 34, 36, - - new voters, 6 37 s~e - emigration and immigration, 19 I- instruction, education - estate duties, 34 - insurance, national, 27 sqq - estimates, 32 sqq -- health, 27, 28 - excise, 32 sqq -- unemployment, 28, 29, 36 - executive government, 6 sqq - iron, 53~ 60 - expenditure, 35 sqq - iron works, 52~ 54 - exports, 51, 53 sqq - justice and crime, 25 sqq - -coal, 53 - King, 3, 4, 20 - - fish, 51 -labour and employment, 28 sqq - - foreign and colonial, 51 sqq - Labour, Ministry of, 8 -- gold and silver, 59 - land distribution, 48, 49 - - iron and steel, 53, 59 -- holdings, 50 -- textiles, 60 -- distribution, tax, 36, 37 - farm holdings, 50 - languages, 11 - finance (see also Banks), 32 sqq - leased territories, &c., 114 -- National Debt, 35, 38, 39 - live stock, 49 -- revenue &. expenditure, 32 sqq - local expenditure, 39 -- taxation, 32 sqq, 36, 37 -- government, 8 sqq - - - local) 35, 38, 39 - - revenue, 37,39 -- War expenditure, 38 -- taxation, as, 39 - fish imports and exports, 51 - Lords, House of, 5 - fisheries, 50, 51 - members of Parliament, 5 - food imports, 59 sqfl .- - payment of, 5: - franchise, 5, 6 - metropolis, see London -- Equal FranchiseAct (1928), 5, 6 - military expenditure, 35, 41 -- gold bullion imports & exports, - mining and metals, 51 sqq 59 - ministry, 6 sqq -- government, imperial and - mint, 66 central, 5 sqq - money and credit, 67, 68, -- executive, 6 sqq - money, weights, and measures, 68 - - local, 8 sqq - rnotor vehicle duties, 33 - health insurance, national, 27, 28 - municipal Corporations, 10 - Health, Ministry of, 7, 27 - National Debt, 38 - Honse of Commons, 5 sqq - national insurance, 27 sqq - House of Lords, 5 -- navigation, 61 sqq - illegitimacy, 18 -- inland, 64, 65 - Imperial Defence Committee, 39 - navy, 42 sqq - imports, 51, 53 sqq -- aircraft carriers, 46 -- cotton, 59 - - bases, 95, 113/ 281 - - fish, 51 -- battleships, 43 sqq -- - flour, 61 sqq - - Board of Admiralty, 7, 42 -- - food, 60 sqq -- cruisers, 44, 45 sqq - - foreign and colonial, 55 sqq -- destroyers, 43, 44, 46 1432 THE STATESMAN'S YEA.R-BOOK, 1936

GRE GRE

GREAT BRITAIN, navy, Dominion GREAT BRITAIN, stamps (revenue), navies, 46, 47 34 -- estimates, expen., 35, 43 - steel, 54 -- monitors, 44 - submarines, 43, 44, 46 -- number, all ranks, 43 - super..tax, 34, 37 -- submarines, 43, 46 - taxation, 32, 33, 34, 36, 87 -- summary of fleet, 43 sqq - -local, 34, 37, 38, 39 -- treaty (1936), 43 - technical education, 23, 24: -- Washington Treaty and, 4:2, 43 - telegraphs, 34, 65, 66 - old ag;e pensions, 28 - telegraphs, wireless, 66 - Parish Councils, 10 --- stations, 66 - parishes, eivil & ecclesiastical, 20 - telephones, 34, 65 - Parliament, 5; duration of, 5, 6 - territorial army, 40, 41 - pauperism, 31 - towns, 14, 15, 17 - Pensions, Ministry of, 8 - trade, 55 sqq - pensions, old age, 28 - trade disputes, 30 --war 30 - trade unions, 30 -- widows' and orphans', 28 - tramways, 64 - police force, 9, 10, 26 - Transport, Ministry of, 8 - political parties, 8 - unemployment insurance, 28, 29 - population, 11 sqq - universities, 22, 23 - - age distribution, 11 - Urban District Councils, 9 -- civil, 12 - war expenditure, 38 -- counties, 12, 13 - war pensions, 30 -- divisions, 11 - water power resources, 55 -- islands, in British seas, 11, 18, - wheat imports, 61 iJ(jq 73 sqq - - produce, 48, 49 -- movement of, 18, 19 - widows' and orphans' pensions, 28 - - towns, 14, 15, 17 - wireless stations, 66 -- urban and rural, 16, 17 Great Elobey (Sp, Af.), 1325, 1326 - postal statistics, 34, 35, 65, 66 Great Falls (Montana), 570 - Prime Minister, 7 sqq Great Inagua Island (W. Indies), 351 - Pri vy Council, 5 Great Lake (Cambodia), 908 - production and industry, 48 aqq Great Lakes (Illinois) naval station, - property and income tax, 34, 36, 480 37 Great Nicobar Island (Andamans), - railways, 63, 64 152 - - new grouping, 63 Great Yarmouth, population, 14 - religion, 19 'qq Grebo race (Liberia), 1112 - representation, 5, 6 G REEC E, 998 sqq - Representation of the People Act - Air Force, 1003 (1928), 0, 6 - currants, 1004, 1006 - Reserve Forces, 40, 41 - King, 998 - revenue and expenditure, 32 sqq - religion, 1001 - Royal Air Force, 35, 47, 48 - restoration of monarchy, 998 - Royal Family, 3 - territory acquired, 740 - Rural District Councils, 9 Green Bay (Wisconsin), 632 - savings banks, 67 Greenland, 828 - schools, elementary, 24, 25 Greenock, population, 17 - schools, secondary, 23, 24 Greensboro (North Carolina), 590 - shipping, 61 &qq Greenville (Liberia), 1112 - silver bullion imports and exp., 59 Greenville (South Carolina), 609 - small holdings, 50 Greifswald (Germany), univ., 959 INDEX 1433

GRE HA.G Greiz (Thuringia), 994 Guayas (Ecuador), province, 835, Grenada (West Indies), 362 837 Grenadines, the (West Indies), 362 Guebres, see Parsis Grenoble (France), 878; univ., 881 Guelders (Netherlands), 1152, 1159­ Grey Univ. Coll. (S. Africa), 246 Guernavaca (Mexico), 1127 Grey town (Nicaragua), 1181 Guernsey, 18, 75 Grimsby, population, 14 Guerrero (Mexico), state, 1127 Grisons (Swiss canton), 1346, 1348 GUIANA, British, 342 sqq Grodno (Gardinas) (Lithuania), - Dutch, 1173 sqq, see Surinam 1118; town, 1118 - French, 884, 902, 946, 947 - (Poland), fort, 1227; military -- imports and exports, 946, dist., 1227 947 Groningen(Netherlands), 1153,1159; - ~ penal settlement, 884, 947 town, 1153; univ., 1155 -- representation, 902, 946 Grootfontein area (S. VV. Afr.), 289 Guidimaka (Mauritania), 943 Grosseto (Italy), 1057. 1065, 1057; Guinea, French, 902, 936 sqq, 940 town, 1057, 1065 - Portuguese, 1241, 1242 Grozny (Russia), town, 1268 - Spanish, 1325 Grudziadz (Poland), 122a Guipuzcoa (Spain), prov., 1312 ; zinc, Guadalajara (Mex.), 1127, 1128; ; 1319 univ., 1128 Gujarat (India), 161, 175 - (Spain), 1312, 1319 Gulu (Uganda), 216 Guadalcanar Island (Pacific), 445 Giimtlsane (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 GUADELOUPE Is. (Fr. Antilles), 902, Gurage (Abyssinia), 657 946 Gurkha race (Nepal), 1147 - area and population, 902, 916 Gurung race (Nepal), 1147 - imports and exports, 946 Gustaf V. (Sweden), 1327, 1328 ~ representation, 902, 946 Giistrow (Mecklenburg), 986 Guahan, see Guam Gwadur (Oman), 677 GUAM (Marianne Is.), U.S.A. depend- Gwalior (India), state» 124, 181; ency, 466, 651 irrigation, 181 ; town, 181 - area and population, 466 Gwelo (Rhodesia), 236 - naval station, 480 Gyantze (Tibet), 776, 1147; tele­ Gnanacaste (Co. Rica), 793 graph, 777 Guanajuato (Mexico), 1127; town, Gympie (Queensland), 401 1127 GYOt (Hungary), 1024 Guanare (Venez.), 1380 Guano Is. (Jamaica), 356 HAAD YAI JUNCTION (Fed. Malay Guantanamo Bay (Cuba), naval stu., States), 199 480 ; town, 7P9 Haakon VII. (Norway), 3, 1182 Guaranda (Ecuador), 835 Haapai Island (Tonga), 443 Guarani language, ] 206 Haapsalu (Estonia), 857 Guarda (Portugal), 1234 Haarlem (Netherlands), 1153 Guarico (Venez.), state, 1380 Haarlemmermeer (N etherlands),l153 GUATEMALA, 1009 sqq Habana, seeHavana - constitutional changes, 1009 lIabarovsk (Far Eastern Soviet - International Railway system, Region), 1286 1012 Habus lands (Tunis), 923 - peace convention, 1009 Hadramaut (Arabia), 673 - President, 1009 Hafnarfjordur (Iceland), 1033 Guayaquil (Eeu.), 835, 836; port, Hagen (Prussia), 956 838: university, 836; wireless Hagerstown (Maryland), 554 station, 838 Hagios Nicolaos (Greece), 1000 1434 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-.BOOK, 1936

HA:G HEE

Hague, The (Netberlands), 1153 ! Hangchow (China), 759. 760 ; port, Haifa (Palestine), 203; port, 208; 760; university, 762 town, 203, 208 Hankow(China), 760, iron near,

Haifong (Fr. Indo ..China), 905 j 909 766, 767 Haile Silassie I., Emperor (Abys- - port, 760 sinia), 657 Hannibal (~,nssonri), 567 Haiuan Island (China), 760 Hanoi (Tonking), 905, 909 Hainaut (Belgium), 704 Hanover, province, 988 ; town, 955, HAITI, 829, 1014 8qq 988 : schools, 958 - bank, 1015 Hanyang (China), port, 760 - constabulary, 1015 Harar or Harrar (Abyssinia), 657, - fiscal representative to supervise 658; schools, 659 customs, 1015 Harbin (China), port, 760, 775 -- paper money, 1017 Harbour Grace (N ewfounclland), 348 Haji Hamidullah Khan, rule - Island (Bahamas), 351 (Bho-pal), 174 Harburg (Prussia), 956 ; port, 971 Hakodate (Japan), 1085 Hargeisa (B. Somuliland), 231 Halberstadt (Prussia), 956 Hari Singh, ruler (Kashmir), 183 Halden (Norway), 1186 Harju (Estonia), 857 Haleb, see Aleppo Harnosand (Sweden), 1332 HaIfa (A.-E. 'Sudan), 281 Harper (Liberia), 1112 Halifax, population, 14 Harrar (Abyssinia), 657 - (N.S.), 301, 306, 316, 330; Harrisburg (Pa.)) 603 dockyard, 306; port, 314 Hartford (Connecticut), 469, 523 Halland (Sweden), province, 1330 Harvard University (Mass.), 557 Halle-on-Saale (Prussia), 956, 988; Harz dist. (Germany), mines, 967 university, 959 Rasa (Arabia), 673 Halmstad (Sweden), 1332 Haskovo (Bulgaria), 741 Halsingborg (Sweden), 1332 Hastings, population, 14 Hama (Syria), town, 912 - (Nebraska), 572 Ramadan (Persia), 1039, 1041 - (New Zealand), 428 Hamamatsu (Japan), 1085 Hattiesburg (Mississippi}, 565 Hamangan (U.S ..S.R.), 1268 Haugesund (Norway), 1186 Hamburg, 955, 982 sqq Hauran (Syria), 911 - area and population, 954, 982 Haut-Rhin (France), 876 - commerce, 983 Havana (Cuba), 799; town, 799; - Czechoslovak rights, 811 university, 799 - popular government abolished, ~ Haverhill (Massachusetts), 556 982 Havre, Le (France), 878; trade, - shipping, 971, 983 894 - town, 955, 971, 983 HA'VAII, 463, 639 sqq - university, 959, 982 - air service, 641 Harne (Finland), 862 - area and population, 466, 639 Hamilton (Bermuda),295 - defence, 477, 478, 480, 64,0 - (New Zealand), 428 - government, 463, '639 - (Ohio),595 - naval works, 480, 640 - (Ontario), 301, '332; university, - shipping, 641 333 Hawke's Bay district (N. Z.)I 428 - (Scotland), population, 11 Hazleton (Pennsylvania), 603 - (Victoria), 394 Hebron (Palestine), 203 Hamm (Prussia), 956 H edjaz, seeHejaz Hammond (Indiana), 539 Hedmark (Norway), 1185 Hamtramck (Mich.), 5-00 Heerenveen (Netherlands), 1153 INDEX 1485

HEE HON Heerlen (Netherlands), 1153 I-fevros (Greece), 1000 Heidelberg (Baden), 956. 977, 978; Hibbing (Minn.), 563 university, 959, 978 Hidalgo (Mexico), state, 1127 Heidenheim (Wurttemberg), 996 IIighland Park (Mich.)) 560 Heijo-fu (Korea), 1098 II igh Point (North Carolina), 590 Heilbronn (Wtirttemberg], 956, 996 IIiiumaa (Estonia), 856 Heilung Hsien (Manchuria), 775 Hildburghausen (Thuringia), 994 Heilungchiang (Manchuria), 759, Hildm~heitn (Prussia), 956 775, 776 Hilla (Iraq), 1047 HEJAZ AND NEJD (Arabia), 673, Hila (Hawaii), 640 674, 675 Hilversum (Netherlands), 1153 - area and population, 674, 675 Hindenburg (Prussia), 956 - constitution, 674 Hirohito, Emperor (Japan), 1081 - frontiers, 675 Hiroshima (Japan), 1085 - King, 675 Hiswa (Aden), 98 - pilgrims, 675 Hivaoa Island (French Oceania), 950 - railway, 208, 675 Hjalrnaren, La.ke (Sweden], 1331 - State departments, 664 lIlatikulu (Swaziland). 241 Helder (Netherlands), 1153; forts, Hluti (Swazilaud), 241 1158 Ho (Gold Coast), 273 Helena (Montana), 570 Hobart (Tasmania), 418; port, 377 Heligoland, 218 Hoboken (Belgium), 705 Hellenic Republic, see Greece - (N. Jersey), 580 Helrnond (Netherlands), 1153 Hodrnezovasarhely (Hungary), 1024 Helsingfors or Helsinki (Finland), I-Iof (Bavaria), 980 863 ; univ., 863 Hohenzollern (Pruss.), area, &c., 988 Henderson (Ky.), 547 Hokkaido (Japan), 1083,1084; univ., Hengelo (Netherlands), 1153 1086 Henry Reid Bay (Pacific), 449 Holland, see Netherlands Herakleion (Greece), 1000 Holland (Lincs.), pa-rts of, 13 Herat (Afghanistan), 665 ; town, 665 Holland (Netherlands), provs., 1152, Herault (France), dept., 875 1153, 1159 Heredia (Costa Rica), 793 lIolland Fortress, 1158 IIerero race (8. "T. Africa), 290 Hollandsch Diep forts, 1158 Horisan (Switzerland), 1349 Holloway College, Royal, Egham, 23 Herm Island, 18 Holroyd (N.S.\V.), 383 Hermit Islands (Pacific), 449 Holyoke (Massachusetts), 556 Hermosillo (Mexico), 1127 Hornburg (The Saar), 991 Hermoupolis (Greece), 999 H oms (I talian North Africa), 1074 Herne (Prussia), 956 - (Syria), 911; town, 9] 2 Herrera (Panama), 1198 Honan (China), 759 Herstal (Belgium), 705 - arable area, 766 's Hertogenbosch (Neth.), 1153 HONDURAS, 1018 8qq Herzegovina, see Bosnia & the Her- - wireless station, 1021 zegov., 1388 HONDURAS, BRITISH, 345 sqq HESSE, 954, 983· sqq HONG KONG, 113 sqq, 760. 767 - area and population, 954, 984 - commerce, 116, 767 _. popular government and diet - exports and imports, 116, 767 abolished. 983 -lease of territory, 114 - Rhenish, 984 - university, 115 - Upper, 984 Honolulu (Hawaii), 640, 641 Hessen-Nassau (Prussia), area, &c., Honshiu Is. or Mainland (Japan), 988 J083; population, 1088 1436 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

HOD ILL Hook of Holland (Netherlands), Hyderabad, area, &c., 124, 127, 181, 1162 182 Hope Island (Spitsbergen), 1195 - government, 181 Hopei (China), arable area, 766, 767 - religion, 181 Hoquiam (Washington), 627 - revenue, 182 Hordaland (Norway), 1185 - town, 127, 129, 181 Hornell (New York), 585 Hornsey, population, 14 IASI 0)' Yassy (Rumania): 1256; Horsens (Denmark), 820 university, 1256 Horsham (Victoria), 394 Ibadan (Nigeria), 268 Horten (Norway), 1186 Ibadhi sect (Zanzibar), 219 Horthy, Admiral, Regent of Hun- Ibague (Colombia), 786 gary, 1022 Ibarra (Ecuador), 835 Hot Springs (Arkansas), 514 Ibb (Yemen), 676 Hottentots (Africa), 290 1bicui (Paraguay), mines, 1208 Houston (Texas), 469, 616 Ibn Sa'ud, King of Hejaz and Nejd, - Ship Canal [Texas), 618 673, 674 Hova race (Madagascar), 930 Ibrahim, Sultan of J chore, 200 Hove, population, 14 lea (Peru), dept., 1212; town) 1212 Howrah (India), 157 Ieel (Tnrkey), vilayet, 1361; tOWIl, Huahino Island (Fr. Oceania), 950 1361 Huambo (Angola), 1243 ICEI~AND, 1031 sqq Huancarama (Peru), 1212 Ichang (China), port, 760 Huancavelica (Peru), dept., 1212; Ida (India), 187 town. 1212 IDA.HO, 466, 534 sqq Huancayo (Peru), ] 212 - agriculture, 483, 535 Huauillos (Chile), guano, 1216 - area and population, 466, 534 Huanuco (Peru), 1212; town, 1212 -- mining, 487, 535

Hnaraz (Peru), 1212 -.0 production and industry, 483, 487, Hubli (India), 127 535 Huddersfield, population, 14 - public lands, 482, 534 Hudson Island (Pacific), 444 - representation, 461} 534 Hudson's Bay Company, 296 - silver, 487, 635 Hue (Annam), 907 - wheat, 484. 535 Huelva (Spain), 1312; mines, 1319 ; Idogo (Nigeria), 271 town, 1313 Ifni (Spanish Africa) 1325 Huesca (Spain), province, 1312 - area and population, 1325 Hufuf (Nejd), 674 Ifo (Nigeria), 271 Huguenot Univ. Call. (S.Af.), 246 Iki Islands (Japan), 1084 Huils (Colombia), province, 786 Iles de Los (W. Africa), 277, 937 Hull, college, 22 lIes aous Ie Vent (Fr. Oceania), 950 Hull (Quebec), 336 Ilford, population, 14 Hull Island (Pacific), 444 11ha das Cobras (Brazil), arsenal, Hunan (China), 759; antimony, 767 732 - arable area, 766 IIi (Sin-Kiang), 778 Hunchun (China), 760 Ille-et-Vilaine (France), dept., 875 HUNGARY, 1022 sqq ILLINOIS, 465, 536 sqq Huntington (West Virginia), 629 - agriculture, 484, 538 Huon Islands (French Pacific), 950 - area and pop., 465, 536 Hupeh (China), 759 - naval station, 480 - arable area, 766 - production and industry, 484, 538 Huron (South Dakota), 6] 1 - representation, 461 , 536 Hutchinson (Kansas), 544 - wheat, 484, 538 INDEX 1437

ILO IND Iloilo (Philippines), 647 I~DIA (British), population, presi­ Ilorin (Nigeria), 268 dencies and provinces, 121, Imad (Aden), 98 122, 151 sqq Imam Yahya (Yemen), 676 - population, towns, 126, 127, 128 Imbabura (Ecuador), prov., 635 - provinces, 122, 123, 151 sqq Imbros Is. (Aegean), 1360 - provincial governments, 121, 122, Imperia (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 151 sqq Imphal (India), 127 -- finance, 131 sqq Inaccessible Island (Atlantic), 229 - railways, 132, 146, 147 Indenie (Ivory Coast), gold. 941 - relations with Indian states, 123 Independence (Missouri), 567 - rice, 139, 140 INDIA (British), 117 sqq - Secretary of State, 119 -- Act of 1935, 118 - Simon Commission, 118 - administrations, 120 - sugar, 139, 140 - Agricultural Research, Imperial - tea, 139, 140 Council of, 136 - textile industries, 140 - Air Force in, 135, 136 - Viceroy and Governor-General, - air service to, 147 120 - army, commands, 135 - wireless stations, 147 -- European, 135, 136 INDIA (French), 903, 904 -- finance, 131, ]32, 133 I ND IA (Portuguese), 1235, 1241, 1245 -- native, 135, 136 Indian Reservations, see separate - capital (New Delhi), completed, States of U.S.A. 120 Indian Schools, U.S.A., 472 - cotton, 139. 140, 144 - Staff College, Quetta, 155 - Councils, 119 sqq - Territory (U.S.A.), 597 - - of Governors, 120 Il'DIANA, 465, 539 sqq - - of Governor-General, 119 sqfJ. - agriculture, 484, 485, 540 - - of State, 119 120 - area and population, 465, 539 -- legislative and provincial, ] 20 - communications, 541 8qq - crops, 484, 485, 540 -- defence, 135, 136 - production and industry, 4.84, - executive authority, 119 sqq 540, 541 -- Council, 119 sqq - representation, 461, 539 - Governor..General, 120 sqq - tobacco, 485, 540 - Governors 0 f provinces, 121 , - wheat, 484, 540 122 Indianapolis (Ind.), 469, 539 - High Commissioner, 121 Indians (Canadian), 332 - irrigation, 132, 139 - (U.S.A.), see States - King-Emperor, 118 INDO·CHINA (Fr.), 902, 904 sqq - land cultivated and uncultivated, - agriculture, 905 sqq 137 sqq - budgets, 905 sqq -- revenue, 131 8qq, 136 - commerce, 905 sqq -- tenure, 136 - finance, 905 sqq - languages, 125 - fisheries, 905, 906 - native army, 135, 136 - imports and exports, 905 sqq -- states and agencies, 12~, 1i3 - mining, 905, 907 sqq - production, 905 sqq - navy, 136 - rice, 906 sqq - occupations of the people, 125, - roads, 908 sqq 126, 140, 141 - shipping, 906 sqq - opium, 133, 134 Indore (India), state, 174 ; town, 127 - population, 124 sqq Indre (France), dept., 875 1438 THE STATESMAN)S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

I~D ISL

Indre-et-Loire (France), dept., 8,75 I IRA(l (Mesopotamia), defence, 1048 Ingolstadt]Bavaria), 980 - government, 1046 Inhambane (Port. E.A.), 1244 - IIigh Commissioner, 1046 Inner ,Mongolia, .778 - irrigation system, 104-9 Innsbruek (Austria), 694; univ., 695 - mandate terminated, 79, 1046 In~urauce, National, see Invalidity - oil resources, development of, 1049 Pensions - 'Passenger motor service, 1050 - Social, France, 884, 885; Ger- - Police Force, 1048 many, 960, 961 - posts, telegraphs,telephones,1050, -- Netherlands, 1156 : 1051 -- Poland, 1226 I IRELAND, N OP~THERN, 3, 69 sqq, 80 -- Spain, 1315 !-- births, marriages, deaths, 71 -- Switzerland, 1350, 1351 ;-- boundary, 80 In validity, Accident, Unern ployment, I-- electorate, 5, 6, 69 &c., Pensions and Insurance :-- House of Commons Act, 09 - Australia. 367 -- insur., unemployt., 28, 29, 73 -- New South Wales, 385 - ,- Parliament, 6, 69 -- Queensland, 402 -- Representation of the People -- South Australia, 408 Act, 69 -- Tasmania, 419 Ip~ISH FREE STATE (Saorstat Eire.. -- Victoria, 395 ann), 79 sqq -- Western Australia, 414 - agricultural production, 88, 89 - Austria, 695 - banking and currency, 92 - Denmark, 821,822 !- coastal defence, 79 - France, 884, 885 - combined purchasing scheme, 83 - Germany, 960,961 - Oonstitution Aet (1928), 81 - Great Britain, 28, 29 - county boroughs, 82, 83,84 - Iceland, 1033 - defence, 79, 87, 88 - Irish Free State, 83 - education, 85, 86

- Netherlands, 1156 J 1157 - Executive Council, 82 - New Zealand, 430 ,- franchise, 83 - Poland, 1226 - industries, 88 sqq - Spain, 1815 .- Ianguage, 80, 85 - Switzerland, 1350, 1351 - local govt., 82, 83

Invercargill (New Zealand), 428 - Oireachtas, 80 J 87 Inverell (N.S. W.), 383 - old age pensions, 83, 87 Inverness, Scotland, 17 - ports, 91 Ionian Islands (Greece), 999 ;- representation, 80 aqq IOWA, 465, 541 sqq - Treaty provisions, 80 - area and population, 465, 541 - universities, 85, 86 - representation, 461, 541 Irkutsk (U.S.S.R.), 1268, 1287 j Iowa city (Iowa), 542 univ., 1270 Ipswich, population, 14 Irvington (N. J. ),580 - (Queensland), 401 Isa bin Ali, Sheikh (Bahrain), 100 Iquique (Chile), 750 Isafjordur (Iceland), 1033 Iquitos (Peru), 1212 Isere (France), dept., 875 Iran, see Persia Iseyin (Nigeria), 26:8 IRA.Q (Mesopo!tam18), 673, 1046 8qq Isfa.han (Persia.), 1039 sqq - Act for compulsory military ser- Iskandar Shah Sultan (Perak), 195 vice, 1934, 1048 ISLE OF MAN, 11, 18, 74 - Air Force, Royal, in, 47 :- agriculture, 74 - air mail service, 208, 1050 i-area and population, 11, 18, 74 - British troops iU,47, 1048 i-finance, 32, 74 INDEX 1439

ISL JAP

ISLE OF }IAN, fisheries, 51 JABLONEC NIN (Czechoslovakia), 806 Isle of Pines (French Pacific), 950 Jaca (Spain), fort, 1317 Ismail, H. H. Sultan (Kelantau), 201 Jackson (Michigan), 560 Ismir, see Smyrna - (Mississippi), 565 Isparta (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 - (Tennessee), 613 Isphahan (Persia), see Isfahan Jacksonville (Florida), 46~, 530 Istanbul (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Jacmel (I-Iaiti), 1014 - air service, 1368 Jacn (Spain), 1312, 1319 ; town, 1313 - port, 1368 Jaffa (Palestine), 203,; port, 208; - town,1358,] 361,sceConstantinople town, 203, 205, 208 Isthmian Canal Zone, see Panama ! Jaffna (Ceylon), 105 Ita (Paraguay}, 1206 Jafrabad (India), 187 Itabira (Brazil), iron, 733 Jagaddipendra Narayan Rhup Balta­ Italian Africa, 218, 231, 1062, 1071 dur, ruler (Cooch Behar), 174 sqq Jagatjit Singh Bahsdur, ruler Italian Som aliland , 1072, 1073 (Kapurthala), 185 - boundaries, 231, 280, 1072 Jagerndorf (Czechoslovakia), 806 - defence, 1073 Jagst (Wurttemberg), 996 ITALY, 1052 sqq ·Jains (India), sect, 128 - air force, 1062, J063 Jaipur (India), state, 185 - alliance with Albania, 668 - town, 127 - area and population, 1055 sqq Jaisalmer (India), 185 - army, 10tH sqq Jalapa (Mexico), 1127 -- African, 1071, ]073, 1074 J aliseo (Mexico) state, 1127 - Chief of Govt., 1055 J aluit Island (Pacific), 1104 - colonies, &c., 218, 231, 1071 sqq JAMAICA, 351, 354 sqq - communes, 1056, 1057, 1058 - dependencies, 354 - defence, 1061 sqq Jambol (Bulgaria), 741 - elections (1934), 1054 Jambughoda (India), 179 - electoral system, new, 1054. Jamestown (St. Helena), 228 - Grand Fascist Council, 1054 - (New York), 585 - Nat. Council of Corporations, 1055 Jammu and Kashmir, 124, 182, - navy, 1063 sqq 183 - sugar, 1065 Jamnagar (India), 127 - Tangier Protocol, 1136 Jamrud (India), 169 - territory acquired, 1053 Jamshedpur (India), 159 - treaty with Abyssinia, 657 Jiimtland (Sweden), 1331 - Vatican and, treaties between Jan Mayen Is. (N orway), 1196 (1929), 1058, 1247 Jaunina (Greece), see Yannina I thaca (New York), 585 JAPAN, 1081 sqq Ivanovo-Voznesensk (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - agreements with China, 760. 775, Ivory Coast (French}, 902,936) 940 sqq 1084) 1101, 1103 - area and population, 902, 940, 941 - air eomrnunications, 1095 - communications, 941 - dependencies, 7eO, 1085, 1098 - imports and exports, 938, 94.1 sqq I wo (Nigeria), 268 - foreign possessions, 760, 1084 sqq Ixelles (Brussels), 705 - gold standard, 1096 I zabal , Lake, diet, (Guatemala), 1011 -leased territory, 1084, 1103 lzhevsk (U.S.S,R.}, 1268 - mandate, 1103 IZ.MIR (Smyrna) (Turkey), vilayet, - prefectures, 1084, 1088 1361 - purchase of the Soviet portion of - [Ismit}, naval base; 1365 ; town, the Chinese Eastern Railway, 13-61 775 1440 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

JAP KAB

J AllAN J Washington Conference, navy Jewish National Home, 203 as affected by. 1090 Jews in China, 761 Japanese abroad - in Russia, 1269 - in America, 1085 - in Turkey, 1362 - in Asia, 1085 - in Yugoslavia, 1388 - in Australasia, 400, 1085 Jhalawar (India), 185 - in China, 760, 1098 Jhansi (India), 127 - in Europe, 1085 Jhelnm Valley (Kashmir), 182 - in Hawaii, 640 J'ig-rne Wang-ehuk, ruler (Bhutan), - in Korea,·1098 720 - in Siam, 1301 Jihlava. (Czechoslovakia), 806 - in U.S.A., 464, 468, 516, 636 Junma (Abyssinia), 657 Jaraboob (Italian Africa), 1073 Jfnd (India), state, 185 Jarva (Estonia), 857 Jinja (Uganda), 217 Jarvis Island (Pacific), 446 Jinotega (Nicaragua), 1178 Jauf (Nejd), oasis, 673 ; town, 674 Jinotepe (Nicaragua), 1178 Java (D.E.I.), 1166 Jipijapa (Ecuador), hats, 837 - agriculture, 1169 J oao Pessoa (Brazil), 730 - bank, 1172 Jodhpur (India), 185 ; town, 127 - coal, 1170 Johannesburg (Transvaal), 245, 263 ; - imports and exports, 1171 univ., 246 - land tenure, 1169 Johns Hopkins Univ. (Md.), 554 - posts, telegraphs, telephones, 1171 Johnson Oity (Tenn.), 613 - railways, 1171 Johnstown (Pennsylvania), 603 - tea, 1170 Johol State (Malay), 196 Jawhar (India), 177 Johore State (Malay), 191, 199 /lqq Jebal Shammar (Arabia), 673 - ruler, 200 Jebel (Ital. Africa), 1075 J olie t (Illinois), 537 Jebel Druse (Syria), Government, Jonkoping(Sweden), 1330; town, 1332 911, 912 Joplin (Missouri), 567 Jedda (Arabia), 673 aqq Joshin (Korea), ] 100 Jefferson City (Missouri), 567 Joat-Yan-Dykes Is. (W.I.), 859 J ehol (Mongolia), 778 Juan Fernandez Is., wirelessstn., 755 Jelebu state (Malaya), 196 Jnbaregion (It. Somaliland), 212,285 J elgavs (Latvia), 1108 Jubbulpore (India), 127, 164 Jena (Germany), 956,994; university, Judea (Palestine), dist., 203. 206 959 Jugo-Slavia, see Yugoslavia, 1385 sqq Jerash (Trans-Jordan), 210 Jnjuy (Argentina), province, 681; Jerez (Spain), 1313 sugar, 685 Jersey, 18, 75 J ulfa (Persia), - area and population, 18 J ullundur (India), 127 Jersey City (New Jersey), 469, 580 Jumet (Belgium), 705 Jerusalem (Palestine), 203 sqq j city, Junagadh (India), 187 203 sqq; university, 204 J uneau (Alaska), 637 - Grand Mufti, 204 JUDin (Peru), dept., 1212 - Patriarchs, 204 Junk (Liberia), 1112 Jervis Bay,Naval Col. (Australia), 365 Jura (France), dept., 875 Jesselton (Borneo), 102 Juticalpa (Honduras), 1018 Jet (Eritrea), 1072 Jutland (Denmark), 820 Jethou, Island, 18 Jette (Brussels), 705 KABADINO-BALKARSK (U.S.S. R.) Jewish colonies (Argentina), 685 1266 -- (Palestine), 203, 204 Kabakovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 INDEX 1441

KAB KAS Kabinda. (Belgian Congo), 715 Kano (Nigeria), 268, 269, 270 Kablaki (Liberia), 1112 Knnowit (Sarawak}, wireless station, Kabul (Afghanistan), 665 sqq; uni­ 104 versity an d colleges, 665 ; wire­ KANSAS, 465, 544 sqq less stn., 666 - agriculture, 484, 545 Kaehhi, district (Baluch.), 156 - area and population, 465, 544 Kadana (India), 179 - mining, 545 Kadievkbo'{U.S.S.R.),1269 - production and industry, 545 Kaduna (Nigeria), 268, 271 - representation, 461, 544 Raffa (Aby~sinia), 657 - university, 545 Kafr el Zayat (Rgypt), 842 - wheat, 484, 545 Kagoshima (Japan), 1085 Kansas City (Ka.), 469, 544 Kahoolawe Island (Hawaii), 640 -- Federal Reserve Bank, 502

K'ai-feng (China), 759; Jews at, 761 Kansas Oity (Missouri), 4691 567 Kairiru Is. (New Guinea), 448 Kansu (China), province, 759, 761 Kaiserslautem (Bavaria), 956, 980 Kaokoveld (S.W. Africa}, 289 Kaiser Wilhelm Canal (Germany), 971 Kaolack (Senegal), 939, 940 Kaiser Wilhelm's Land, 447 Kapit (Sarawak), 104 Kaisouan (Tunis), 923 Kapiirthala (India), state, 185 Kaizak,Autonomous Rep.(U.S.S It.), Karachi (India), 127, 160 ; air mail 1282; see Kazak terminus, 48 ; trade, 14 6 Kukar Khurasan (Baluchistan), 154 Karafuto (Japan), 1085, 1103 ; Kakata (Liberia), 1113 population, 1085. 1103 Kala.at Mudawara (Trans-Jordan), Kara-Kalpak (U.S.S.R.), Auton. 210 Region, 1282 Kalahari Desert (S. W. Af.), 289 Kara-Kirghizia (U.S.S.R.), Auton. Kalamata (Greece), 999 Region, 1282 Kalamazoo (Michigan), 560 Karamoja (Uganda), 216 Kalat (Baluchistan), 155, 156, 174 Karatchayev (U.S.S.R.), Auton. Kalgoorlie (W. Aust.), 413, 415 Repub., 1266 Kalimpong (Bhutan), 720 Karauli (India), state, 185 Kalinin (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Karbala (Iraq), 1047 Kalisz (Poland), 1223 Karchi (iEgean), 1076 Kalmar (Sweden), 1330; town, 1332 Karelian (Russia) Autonomous Re­ Kalmuk race, 777 public, 1206 Kalmyk, Region of the (U.S.S.R.), , Karen-ni States (Burma), 174 1266 Karikal (French India), 903, 904; Kaluga (U.S.S.R.), 1269 port, 904- Kalymnos (lEgean), 1076 Karkar Island (New Guinea), 44.8 Kambove (E. Congo), copper, 716 Karlovce (Yugoslavia), 1388 Kamchatka (Siberia), 1286 Karlskrona (Sweden), 1332 Kamenskoye (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Karlsruhe (Baden), 977; town, 956, Kamerun, see Cameroon 977 Kampala (Uganda), 217, 285 Karlstad (Sweden), 1332 Kampen (Netherlands), 1153 Karonga (N yasaland), 226 Kampot (Cambodia), 908 Karpathos (iEgean), 1076 Kanazawa (Japan), 1085 Kars (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Kandahar (Afghan.), 665, 666 Karvinna (Czechoslovakia), 806 Kandy (Ceylon), 105 Karyai (Greece), 999 Kanem (French Equat. Africa), 928 Kasai (Belgian Congo), 714 Kaniet Is. (New Guinea), 449 Kashan (Persia), 1039 Kankakee (Ill.), 537 Kashgar (Chinese Turkestan), 778 Kankan (French Guinea), 940 Kashgaria (Chinese Turkestan), 777 3A 1442 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

RAS KID Kashmir, area, &C., 124, 182 KENTUCKY, production and industry, - government, 182 485 aqq, 547 Kassala (A. -E. Sudan), 281 - representation, 461, 546 Kassel (Prussia), 956, 988 - tobacco, 485, 548 Kastamonu (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 ; KENYA OOLONY AND PROTECTORATE forest, 1366 (Brit. E. Africa), 212 sqq, 217 Kataghan-Badakhshan (Afghan.}, - Governor, 212, 216 664 Kenyah race (Sarawak), 103 Katanga (Belgian Congo), 714, 716 Kerak, Emirate, see Trans] ordan Kathmandu (Nepal), 1148 Kerch (U.S.S.R.), 1269 Katoomba (New South Wales), 383 Kerki (Turkmenistan), 1283 Katowice (Poland), ] 223 Kerkrade (Netherlands), 1153 Kauai Island (Hawaii), 640 Kerkyra, see Corfu Kaulun, see Kowloon Kermadec Islands (N.Z.), 438 Kaunas, see Kovno Kerman (Persia), 1039 sqq; wireless I(aura Namoda (Nigeria), 271 station, 1043 Kavieng (New Guinea), 449 Kermanshah (Persia), 1039 sqq Kawasaki (Japan), 1085; naval yard, Kerrong (Tibet), 1147 1090 Kerry (Irish F. State), 84: Ka.yan race (Sarawak), 103 Kesteven (Lincolnshire), 13 Kayes (Fr. W. Africa), 939, 942 Ketchikan (Alaska), 637 Kayseri(Turkey), vilayet, 1361; Key "Vest (Florida), naval station, town, 1361 480 Kazak(U.S.S.R.), Auton. Rep., 1266) Khaibar Pass (Afghanistan), 665 1282 Khairpur, state (India), 185 Kazakstan (U.S.S.R.), 1282 Kharkov(Ukraine) town, 1268, 1292 Kazan (Russia), 1268; univ., 1270 Khartoum, 281; Gordoncollego, 281 Kasvin (Persia), 1039 - North, 281 Kearney (N.J.), 580 Khasi States (India), 15~ Kecskemet (Hungary), 1024 Khehit, see Kahit Kedah (Malaya), 191, 198, 199, 200, Khengarji Savai Bahadur ruler 1300 (Outeh), 187 - rulers, 200 Kherson (U.S.S. R.), 1268 Keeling Islands (Malay}, 194 Khetran, see Barkhan tahsil Keene (N.H.), 577 Khirghiz race, 777, 1283 Keewatin dist, (N.-'r. Territory), Khismayu (Ital. Somaliland), 1073 340 Khiva (Uzbekistan), 1282 sqq Keighley, population, 14 Khone (Laos), 909 Keijo-fu (Korea), 1098 Khorab (S.-W. Afr.), 290 Kelantan (Malay), 191, 198, 199, Khorezm (Uzbekistan), 1284 200, 201, 1300 Khorramshahr (Persia), 1041 -- ruler, 201 Khotan (Sin-Kiang), 778 Kemal Atatiirk (President, Turkey), Khurasan (Persia), 1041 1359 Khurd Kabul pass (Afghan.), 665 Kemerovo (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Khyber (Ind.), 184 Kempten (Germany), 980 Kiakhta (Mongolia), 778 Kenitl'a (Morocco), port, 1138, 1144 Kiangnan dockyard (China), 765 Keutnore (N.Y.), 585 Kiangsi (China), 759} 766 Kenosha (\Visconsin), 632 -- cotton, 766 KENTUCKY, 465, 546sqq Kiangsu (China), province, 759, 766 - agriculture, 465, 547 -- cotton, 766 - area, pop., education, 465, 546, Kidal (Fr. Sudan), wireless stn., 547 912 INDEX 1443

KIE KOR Kiel (Prussia), 956, 964, 988; univ., Kiushiu Island (Japan), 1083, 1084 959 Kivu (Belgian Congo), 714 - Canal. shipping, 971 Kjobenhavn, see Copenhagen Kielce (Polaudj.prov.,1223 : tn.,1223 Kladno (Ozechoalovakai), 806 Kiev (U.S.S..R.), 1267, 1268, 1292 Klagenfurt (Austria), 694 Kigezi (Uganda). 216 Klaipeda (Lithuania), 1118 Kildare (Irish F. State), 84 Klamath Falls (Oregon), 600 Kilifi, port (Kenya), 215 Klipkaffirs (S. W. Afr.), 290 Kilinailau Is. (Solomon Is.), 450 Knossos (Crete), 1002 Kilindini Harbour (Kenya), 215 Knoxville (Tennessee), 470, 613; Kilkenny (Irish F. State), 84 univ., 614 Kilkis (Greece), 999 Kobe (Japan), 1085, 1086 Kilmarnock, population, 17 Koblenz (Germany), 956 Kimberley (S. Africa), 245, 258 Kocaeli (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Kincardine (Scotland), 17 Koekelberg (Brussels), 705 Kinchow (Manchuria), 1103 Koforidua (Gold Coast), 273 King George's 1. (French Oceania), Koh-Khan (Siam), wireless station, 950 1305 King Karl's Land (Spitsbergen),1195 Koil (Aligarh) (India), 127 Kingston (Canada), Royal Military Kokand (Uzbekistan), 1268, 1284 College, 305, 333; university, Koko (Nigeria), 270 333 Kokomo (Indiana), 539 Kingston (Jamaica), 354 Kokura (Japan), 1085 - (New York), 585 Kolhapur (India), town, 127 Kingston-an-Soar, college, 22 Koln, see Cologne Kingston-upon-Hull, 14 Komarno (Czechoslovakia), 806 Kingstown (St. Vincent), 363 Komi (U.S.S.R.), auton. region, King William's Town (Cape Colony), 1266 258 Komotau (Czechosl.), 806 Kinross (Scotland), 17 Komotene (Greece), 1000 Kionga Triangle (Port. E. Af.), 1244 Kompong-Dham (Cambodia), 908 Kioto (Japan), see Kyoto Konakry, see Oonakry Kipini (Kenya), 212 Kongmoon (China), port, 760 Kirghiz Republic (U.S.S. R.), 1266, Kongolo (B. Congo), 717 1283 Kania (Turkey), see Konya Kirin (Manchuria), prov., 759, 775 ; Konigsberg (Pruss.), 956, 988 : port, town, 759, 775 971 ; fortress, 964 Kirkcaldy, population, 17 - university, 959 Kirkcudbright (Scotland), 17 Konstantinovka, (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Kirklareli (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Konstanz (Baden), 977; town, Kirkuk (Iraq), 1046 ; oil, 1019 977 Kirovo (U,S.S.R.), 1268 Kenya (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Kirov-abad (U.S S.R.), 1268 - town, 1361 Kirsehir (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Kopparberg (Sweden), prov., 1331 Kish (Iraq), 1050 Korat (Siam), 1304 Kishangarh (India), 185 Kortje (Albania), 669 Kismayu (Ital. Somaliland), 1072, Kordofan (A...E. Sudan) cotton, 283 ; 1073 gUll1 forests, 283 Kispest (Hungary), 1024 KOREA (Chosen), 1084, 1085, 1098 Kisumu (Kenya), 212, 213 sqq Kiswahili, see Swahili - area and population, 1085, 1086, Kiukiang (China), port, 760 1098 Kiungchow (China), port, 760 - government, 1083, 1084, 1098 1444 TIlE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

ROB KWE

K.OREA (Chosen), ports, 775, 1094 Ktema (Cyprus), 110 - railways, 1100 Kuala Krai (Kelantan), 200 Kosice (Ozeohoslovakia), 806, 807 Kuala Lumpur (Malaya), 196 Kosova (Albania), 669 Kuala Trengganu (Malaya), 201 Kosta (Sweden), glass, 1337 Kuching (Sarawak), 104 Kosti (Anglo-Egyptian 'Sudan), 281 Kuei-yang (China), 759 Kostroma (Russia), 1268 Kuelin (China), 759 Kota Bharu (Kelantan), 200 Kuibishev (Samara) (U.S.S. R.), 1268 Kotah (India), 185 Kulja. {Sin-Kiang), province, 777 Kota-Kota (Nyasaland), 226 Kulumadan (Papua), 424 Rotei (Emperor) of Japan, 1081 Kum (Persia), 1039 Kathen (Germany), 977 Kumamoto (Japan), 1085 Kotka (Finland), 863 Kumasi or Coomassie (Ashanti), 273~ Kotonu (Dahomey), 942 276 - wireless station, 943 Kumbakonam (India), 127 Koulikoro (Fr. W. Africa), 942 Kunar (Afghanistan), 666 Kourou (Guiana), 947 Kunsan (Korea), port, 1100 Kouroussa (French Guinea), 942 Kuomintang, the (China), 757 Kovno (or Kaunas) (Lithuania), 1118 Kuopio (Finland), dept., 862; town, - town, 1118 ; univ., 1118 863 Kowloon (China), 114 Kurd race (Persia), 1039 Kozani (Greece), 999; town, 999 -- (Turkey), 1361 Kpwesi race (Liberia), 1112 Kure (Japan), 1085, 1090; arma­ Kragouyevatz (Yugoslavia), 1387 ment wks., 1090; naval stn., Krakow or Cracow (1:'oland), 1223; 1090 fort, 1227; military district, Kuresaare (Estonia), 857 1227; town, 1223~ 1225, Kuria Island (Pacific), 445 1227 ; university, 1225 Kuria Muria Is. (Arabia), 99 Kramotorskaya (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Kurile Islands (Japan), 108! I{rasni Luch (U.S.S.R.), ]269 Kuring Kuru (S. W. Afr.), 290 Krasuodar (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Kurram (India), 184 Krasnoyarsk (U.S.S.R.), 1268, 1287 Kursk (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Krefeld (Prussia), 956. 988 Kurun [Formosa), 1101 Kremenchug (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Kurzeme (Latvia), 1107 Krishnaraja Wadiyar Bahadur (My- Kushalgarh (India), 185 sore), ruler, 184 Kustendil (Bulgaria), 741 Kristiania (Norway), 1185, 1186; see Kut (Iraq), 1047 OSlO Kiitahya (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Kristiansund (Norway), 1186 Kutais (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - fort, 1188 Kuwait, Sultanate of, 673,677,678 ; Kristianstad (Sweden), 1330; town, population, 678 1332 Kwan-ch'Sngtzu or Oh'ang-chun Kristinehamn (Sweden), 1332 (Manchuria), 760) 775 Krivoi Rog (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Kwang-Ohau-Wan (China), French Krnov (Czechoslovakia), 806 lease of, 760, 904, 910 Krolcwska H uta (Poland), 1223 -- (Fr. China), 760, 904, 910 Kronoberg (Sweden), province, 1330 Kwango (Belgian Congo), 714 Kronstadt (Russia), dockyard, 1272 Kwangsi (China), province, 759 Kroumeu (Ivory Coast), 936 Kwangtung (China), 759 Kru tribes (Liberia), 1112 - (Japanese), 759, 1085, 1103 Krugersdorp (Sonth Africa), 245, Kwara- Begemdir-Lasta (Abyssinia), 263 657 Krutown (Liberia), 1112 lCweichow (China), province, 759 INDEX 1445

KYO LAT Kyoto (Japan), 1085 ; univ., 1086 Lambayeque (Peru), dept., 121'2 Kyrenia (Cyprus), 110 Lamia (Greece), 999 Kyushu University (Japan), 1086 La Mosquitia (Honduras), 1018 Kzyl-Orda (Kazak, U.S.S.R.), 1266, Lampongs Is. (off Sumatra), 1166 1282 Lamu Is. (Kenya), 212 - port, 215 LXXNE (ESTONIA), 857 Lanai Island (Hawaii), 640 La Asuncion (Venezuela), 1380 Lanark, Scotland, 17 Labass (Fiji), wireless station, 442 Lancaster, population, 15 LABRADOR (see Newfoundland an d - Duchy of, 4 Labrador), 348 - (Pennsylvania), 603 Labuan, 103, 188 sqq, 195 Lanchow (China), 759 Labyrinth Islands (Andamans), Landes (France), dept., 875 152 Landgebiet (Hamburg), 982 Laceadive Is. (Indian Ocean), 168 Laudshut (Bavaria), 980 La Ceiba (Honduras), 1018 Landskrona (Sweden), 1332 La Chaux-de-Fond (Switzerland), Lango (Uganda), 216 1348 Lansing (Michigan), 560 Lackawanna (New York), 585 Lan-tao Island (Hong Kong), 114 La Condamine (Monaco), 1135 Laoag (Lauag) (Philippines), 647 Laconia (Greece), 999 Laos Territory (Fr.), 1102, 904, 909 Laconia (N. H.), 577 - area and population, 902, 909 Lacrosse (Wisconsin), 632 - government, 902, 909 Ladakh (Kashluir), 182 - products, 905, 909 Ladario de Matto Grosso (Brazil), [.-Ja. Palma (Panama), 1198 arsenal, 732 La Pampa (Argentina), 681 La Digue Is. (Seychelles), 229 La Paz (Bolivia), 722; bismuth, La Dorada (Colom.}, 790 725; town, 722; university, Ladrone or Marianne Is. (Pacific), 447, 723 1103 - (Mexico), 1127 Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, 23 La Plata (Argentina), 681, 682; J..afayette Oollege, Easton (Penn.), courts, 682 ; university, 682 604 Lapps, Sweden, 1331 Laghman Hills (Afghanistan), 666 Lara (Venezuela), state, 1380 Lagos (W. Africa), 267, 268, 270 Larache (Mor.), 1138, 1144 - wireless station, 271 Laramie (Wyoming), 635 Lahore (India), 127, 169 Laredo (Mexico), 1131 Lahr (Baden), 977 La Rioja (Arg.), prov., 681, 686 Lake Balaton (Hungary), 1027 Larissa (Greece), 999; town, 99B Lake Bermudez (Venez.), asphalt, Larnaca (Cyprus), 110 1382 La Rochelle (France), port, 895 Lake Copais (Greece), 1004 Larvik (Norway), 1186 Lake Hjalmaren (Sweden), 1331 Las Bela (Baluchistan), 155, 174 Lake Izabal (Guatemala), 1011 - Jam of, 174 Lake Maleren (Sweden), 1331 Lashkar (India), 127 Lake Poop6 (Bolivia), salt at, 725 Las Palmas (Canary Is.), 1312, 1313 Lake Vimern (Sweden), 1331 - air service, 1323 Lake Vattern (Sweden), 1331 Lassithi (Greece), 1000 Lakewood (Ohio), 595 Lasta (Abyssinia), 657 La Libertad (Peru), 1212 Las Tablas (Panama), 1198 La Linea (Spain), 13] 3 Las Vegas (New Mexico), 582 j Lamaism, in Mongolia, 778 university, 583 - in Tibet, 777 Latacunga (Ecuador), 885, 837 1446 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

LAT LIB Latakia (Syria), 911, 912, 913 Leiria (Portugal), district, 1234 - Government, 913 Leitrim, 84 - tobacco, 913 ; town, 912 Leix, 84 Lateran, the (Rome), 1247 Lek race (Persia), 1039 Latgale (Latvia), 1107 Leland Stanford Jr. ITniv, (CaL), 517 Latium (see also ROIne), 1056 Le Locle (Switz.), 1349 Latter-Day Saints Univ. (Utah), 620 Le Mans (France), 878 LATVIA, 856, 1107 'qq Lemberg or Lwow (Poland), 1223 - boundaries, 856, 857, 1107 - county, 1223 - military service reduced, 1109 - courts, 1226 Launceston (Tasmania), 418 - military district, 1227 Laurel rMi~s.), 565 - university, 1225 Laurium (Greece), mines, 1004 Leninakban (Armenia), 1269, 1289 Lausanne [Switz.), 1348 Leningrad (Russia), 1268; univ., - Treaty of, 1360 1270 - university) 1350 Leninsk (U.S.S.R.), 1283 Lautoka (Fiji), 442 Leniusk-Kuznetski (U.S.S.R.), 1:269 Laval University (Canada), 336 Lennoxville Univ. (Canada),336 Lavallcja (Uruguay), 1373 Leon (Ecuador), province, 835 La 1Tega (Dominican Repub.), prov., - (Mexico), 1127 829 ; town, 830 - (Nicaragua), 1178; univ., 1179 Lavongai Is. (Pacific), 449 - (Spain), province, 1312, 1319 Lawas (Sarawak), 104 Leopold II., Lake (Belg. Congo), 714 Lawrence (Kans.), 544, 545 Leopold I II. (King of the Belgians), - {Massachusetts], 556 701 Lead (South Dakota), 611 Leopoldville (Bclg. Congo), 714, 718 League of Nations, 79, 1309 Lepcha race (Sikkim), 186 Leavenworth (Kansas), 544 Leribe district (Basutoland), 232 Lebanese Republic (Syria), 912; Lorida (Spain), province, 1312; town, mines, 914 18.13 Lebanon, 911 Leros (.1Egean), 1076, 1077 Lebrun, Albert, French President, Lesbos (Greece), 999 871 Leskovatz (Yugoslavia), 1387 Leece (Italy), 1057 ~ town, 1057 Les Saintes (French W. Indies), 946 Leeds, pop., 15; university, 22, 23 Lesser Antilles, 946 Leeuwarden (Netherlands), 1153 Lethbridge (Canada), 321 LEE\VARD ISLANDS (British),351, 357 Leticia (Colombia}, 786 sqq Levallois-Perret (France), 878 Leeward Islands (Fr. Pacific), 950 Levrier Bay (Mauritania), 943 Legaspi (P. I.), 647 Levuka (Fiji), 440, 442 Leghorn (Livorno) (Italy), 1057, Lewiston (Maine), 551, 552 1063; port, 1068 Lexington (Kentucky), 547 Le Havre (France), 878 ; trade, 894 Leyte Is" (P. I.), 647 Leicester, population, 15 ~ college, 22 Leyton, population, 15 Leiden (Netherlands), 1153; univ., Lhasa (Tibet), 759, 776, 777; tele­ 1155 graph, 777 Leigh, population, 15 Liaoning (Manchuria], 759 Leinster province, 84 Liao-tung Penin., 760, 775, 1084. - area and population, 84 1103 - religion, 85 Liao-yang (Manchuria), 775 Leipzig (Saxony), 992 Libau (Liepaja) (Latvia), 1108, 1109 - town, 955, 992 Liberec (Czechoslovakia). 806 - university, 959, 993 LIBERIA, 1112 sqq INDEX 1447

I~lB LOI Liberia (Costa Rica), 793 Lincoln (N ebraska), 572 Liberian Jane (Liberia), 1112 Lindi (Tanganyika), 288 Libertad, La (Peru), dept., 1212 Lindsey (Lines.), 13 Libia Italiana, 1073 sqq Linea, La (Spain), 1313 - area and population, 1074 Lingah (Persia), port, 1042 -- banking, 1076 Linkoping (Sweden), 1332 - caravans, 1075 Linz (Austria), 694 - 'COlnmerce, ] 075 LIPPE (Germany), 954, 985 - defence, 1074 - popular governnlent and diet - finance, 1074 abolished, 985 - fishing, 1075 Lipso (.iEgean), 1076 - frontier agreement, 1073, 1074 Lisbon (Portugal), 1234 ; telephones, - government, 1073 1240; town, 1234; univ., - justice, 1074 1235 - postal statistics, 1075 Lismore (N QW South 'Vales), 383 - production and industry, 1075 Lith (Hejaz), port, 675 - railways, 1075 Lithgow (New South 'Vales), 383 - sponge fishery, 1075 LITHUANIA, 1116 sqq Libreville (Fr. Congo), 927, 928 - constitutional changes, 1117 Libyan Desert (Egypt), 84.2, 937 - Polish occupation, 1118 Lidingo (Sweden), 1332 Little Aden, 98 LIECHTE"NSTEIN, 1115, 1116 Little Andaman Is., 152 Liege (Belg.), 704; town, 705; J.ittle Cayman Is., 356 university, 705 Little Elobey (Sp. Af.), 1325, 1326 Liegnitz (Prussia), 9[,6 Little Rock (Arkansas), 514 Liepaja (Latvia), 1108, 1109 Littoria (Italy), 1056 Lierre (Belgium), 705 Litui Is. (New Guinea), 449 Lifou Island (French Pacific), 950 Liu-Kiu Islands, see Riukiu Islands Liguria (Italy), 1056 Liverpool, population, 15; univer- Lihou Island, 18 sity, 22,23 Likoma (Nyasaland), 226 - (N.S."'!.), 383 Lille (France), 878; univ., 881 Livingston (Guatemala), port, 1012 Lilongwe (Nyasaland}, 226 Livingstone (Rhodesia), 239 Lima (Ohio), 595 i Livonia (Latvia), 1107 - (Peru), ] 212; town, 1212 I Livorno (Leghorn) (Italy), 1057 - univ., 1213 - port, 1058; town, 1057 Limasol (Cyprus), 110 Llanquihue (Chile), prov., 752 Limbang (Sarawak), 104 Lloyd barrage, Sind, 161 Lilnbdi (India), 187 Loanda (Angola), town and college, Limbe (Nyasaland), 226 1243 Limbourg (Belgium), province, 704 Loango (French Congo), 928 Limburg (Netherlands), 1152, 1159, , Lobos, Punta (Peru), guano, 1216 1160; coal, 1160 Lockport (New York), 585 Limen Vatheos (Greece), 999 Locle, Le (Switzerland), 1345 Limerick, 84; county borough, 84; Lodz (Poland), 1223; military dist., port, 91 1227 ; town, 1223 Limoges (France), 878 Logan (Utah), 619; agricultural Limon (Costa Rica), 793 college, 619 - port, 793, 796 Logrolio (Spain), province, 1312; - town, 793 town, 1313 - wireless station, 796 Loharu (India), state, 185 Linares (Spain), 1313 Loikaw (Burma), 174 Lincoln, population, 15 Loir-et-Cher (France), dept., 875 1448 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

LOI LUK

Loire (France), dept., 875 LOL'ISIAKA, 465, 548 sqq - Haute (France), dept., 875 - agriculture, 484, 550 - Inferieure (France), dept., 875 - area and population, 465, 549 Loiret (France), dept., 875 - cotton, 484, 550 Loja (Ecuador), 835: town. 835 - defence, 480, 550 Lomas de Zamora (Arg.), 682 - forest, 550 Lombardy (Italy), 1056 - naval station, 480 Lombok (Dutch East Indies), 1166 - port, 550 Lome (Togo), 944 - production and industry, 484, Lomond (Newfoundland), paper 550 mills, 349 - representation, 461, 548 London, population of, 16 - salt and sulphur mines, 550 - boroughs, 9 Louisville (Kentucky), 469 - City, area and population, 16 Lourenco Marques (Portuguese East -- Corporation of, 9 Africa), 1244; port, 1244; - County of, 9 town, 1244 -- Council, 9 Louth, 84 - - finance, 39 Louvain (Belgium), 705; univ., 705 - District command, 41 Lowell (Massaohusetts), 470, 556 - government, 9 Lower Austria, 694 - registration area and pop., 16 Lower Merion (Penn.), 603 - university, 22, 23 Lower Silesia (Prussia), 988 London (Ont.), 301, 332; university, Lowestoft, population, 15 333 Loyalty Islands (French Pacific), 950 Londonderry, county and county Lozere (France), dept., 875 borough, 69, 70 Luanda (Angola), 1242 Long Beach (California), 469, 517 Luang-Prabang (Laos State), 909 Long Island (Bahamas), 351 Luanshya, 239 -- (New Guinea), 448 Lnbango [Angola), 1243 Longford, 84 Lubeck, 954, 985, 986 Longyearbyen (Spitsbergen), 1195 - port, 971 Lopevi (Ne,v Hebrides), 446 - populargovernment abol ished, 985 Lorain (Ohio), 595 - town, 956, 971, 985 Loralai (Baluchistan), 155 Lubeck (Oldenburg), 987 Lorca (Spain), 1313 Lublin (Poland), 1223 Lord Howe Island (N.S.W.), 383, - conrts, 1226 391 - military district, 1227 Lord Howe Islands, 445 - town, 1223 Lorengan (Pacific), 450 - univ., 1225 Loreto (Peru), dept., 1212 Lucania (Italy), prov., 1056 Loricnt (France), fort, 886 Lucca (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 Lorrach (Baden), 977 Lucerne (Switzerland), 1345, 1317; Los Andes (Argentina), 681 town, 1348 Los Andes (Venezuela), univ., 1380 Luchu Is. (Japan), 1083 Los Angeles (California), 469, 517; Lucknow (India), 127, 172; univ., customs district, 519; port, 129, 172 519 ; univ., 517 Luderitz (S. W. Africa), 292 Los Islands (West Africa), 277, 937 Ludwigsburg (Wiirttemberg), 996 Los Rios (Ecuador), prov., 835 Ludwigshafen (Bavaria), 956, 980 Lot (France), dept., 875 Lugano (Switzerland), 1349 Lot..et..Garonne (France), dept., 875 Lugansk (U.S.S. R.), 1268 Louis I I., Prince (Monaco), 1134 Lugo (Spain), prov., 1312 Louisiade Is. (Papua), 423; gold, 425 Lukiko (assembly) (Uganda), 216 INDEX 1449

LUL MAH

Lulea (Sweden). 1332 J\IADAGASOAR, 218, 902, 929 sqq Lunawada (India), 178 - area and population, 902, 929 Lund (Sweden), 1332; univ., 1333 - dependencies, 929 Lundu (Sarawak), 104 - ports, 932 Lungchingtsun (China), 760 Madang (New Guinea), 448 Lungehow (China), port, 760 Madeira (Portugal), 1234, 1235 Lungkow (China), 760 Madhav College (Ujjain}, 181 Luque (Paraguay), 1206 Madina, (Arabia), see Medina Lur race (Persia), 1039 Madison (Wisconsin), 632 Lusaka (N. Rhodesia), 239 Madras (India), city, 128, 167 Lusambo (B. Congo). 715 - port, 146, 168 Lussino Is. (1taly), 1053 - university, 129, 167 Luton, population, 15 Madras Presidency, 126, 166, 167, 168 Lutsin (Latvia), 1107 - agriculture, 138, 167, 168 'Luxembourg (Belg.), 704 - area and population, ] 24,126, 167 LUXEMBURG (Gd. Duchy), 1121 sqq ; - births and deaths. 127 town, 1123 - city, 127, 128. 167 - economic union with Belgium, - finance, 134,135, 167 709. 1123 - forests, 137. 139, 168 Luzern (Switzerland), 1345, 1847; - government, 121, 122, 123,166,167 town, 1348 -- local. 123 Luzon Island (Philippines), 647 -justice and crime, 131, 167 Lwow (Poland), see Lemberg - land revenue. 133, 167 Lydda (Palestine), 203 -- tenure, 136 Lynchburg (Virginia), 624 - native states, 124, 183 Lynn (Massachueetta), 470, 556 - newspapers, &c., 130 Lynx Island (Pacific), 444 - port, 146, 168 Lyons (France), 878,881 - religion, 128, 167 -loca.l government, 874 - university, 129, 167 - university, 881 Madras States (native), 183 Lyuhiya (Bosnia), iron, 1391 Madre de Dios (Peru), dept., 1212 LyuLlyana (Yugosl.), 1387, 1389; Madrid (Spain), province, 1312; univ., 1389 town, 1308 - university ~ 1314 MACAO (Port. China), 1241, 1245, Madura (Dutch East In.), 1166, 1169 1246 - agriculture, 1169 Macaulay Island (N. Z.), 438 Madura (Madras Presidency), 127 ~ Macedonia, 999 167; town, 127 Macei6 (Brazil), 730 Maestricht (Netherlands), 1153 Macerata (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 Mafeking (Cape Province), 234 - university, 1059 Mafeteng (Basutoland), 232 lIcGill Univ. (Canada), 336 i\la~allane~ (Chile), terr., 749 Machala (Ecuador), 835 -- tOWD, 750 Mackay (Queensland). 401 - wireless station, 754: McKean Island (Paeifie), 444 Magar race (Nepal), 1147 McKeesport (Pennsylvania), 603 Magdalena (Colombia), 786, 788 Mackenzie (N. ~ W. 'I'err.) dist., 340 Magdeburg (Prussla), 956,988 Mc~laster Uuiv, (Ontario), 333 1\:1 agnitogorsk (U .8.S.R.), 1268 :McMurray dist, (Alberta), bitumen, Mahalla~el-Kubra (Egypt), 842, 843 322 Mahe (French India), 903 Macon (Georgia), 532 Mahe Island (Seychelles), 229 Macouria (Guiana), 947 Mahon (Baleares), fort. 1317; wire- MacquaJie Island (Tasmania), 418 Jess station, 1317 3A2 1450 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

MAl MAX Maiana Island (Pacific), 445 Malmo (Swed.), 1332 Mahto Is. (Fr. Oceania), 951 Malmohus (Sweden), province, 1330 Maidstone, population, 15 MALTA, 95 sqq Maikop (U.S.S.R.), 1269 Malwa State (India), 174 Maimana (Afghan.), 664 Man, see Isle of Man MAINE, 465, 551 sqq Manabi (Ecuador), 835 - area and population, 465, 551 Manado (Dutch E. Indies), 1166 - representation, 461, 551 Managua (Nic.), 1179, 1181; univ., Maine-et·Loire (France), dept., 875 1179 ; wireless station, 1181 Mainland (Japan), 1084 Manahiki Island (Cook Is.), 437 Mainland (Spitsbergen), 1195 Manam Is. (New Guinea), 448 Mainz (Hesse), 956,984 Manama (Bahrain), 100 Maio Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1241 Mananjary (Madagascar), 930 Maiquetia (Yenez.), wirel. stn., 1383 Manaos (Brazil), 730 Maitland (New South Wales), 383 Manche (France), dept., 875 Maizuru (Japan), shipyard, 1090 Manchester, population, 15; univ., Majerba (Syria), 914 22,23 Majunga (1vladagascar), 930, 931 - Ship Canal, 64 Makalle (Abyssinia), 658 Manchester (N. H.), 577 Makassar (Dutch East Indies), 1168 Manchukuo, 775, 776; Henry Pu Makatea Is. (Fr. Oceani-a), 951 crowned hereditary Emperor, Makeevka (U.S.S.R.). 1268 776 Makerere (Uganda), Univ. Coll., 217 MANCHURIA, 774, 775, 1084: Malacca (Straits Settlements), 188, - agriculture, 765, 766 189, 190 - area and population, 759, 774, 775 Malaga (Spain), 1312 ; town, 1313 - government, 757, 758, 759, 774, Malaita Island (Pacific), 445 775 Malakand (India), 184 - Japanese purchase of U.S.S. R. Malanje (Angola) dist., 1243 portion of the Chinese Eastern Malaren, Lake (Sweden), 1331 Railway, 775 Malatya (Turkey), vilayet, 1361; - manufactures, 766 town, 1861 - minerals, 767, 775 ~falay Archipelago (Portuguese pos- - ports, 775 sessions in), 1241, 1246 - posts, telegraphs, telephones, 770 MALAY STATES, FEDERATED, 195 sqq - production and industry, 765 sqq --- administration, 188, 195 - railways, 769, 770, 1095 ~ - - area and pop., 196 - univ., 762 --- High Commissioner, 188, Mandalay (Burma), 127, 162 195 Mandi (India), state, 185 -- British, 18B sqq Mandinga (Panama), port, 1199 -- Siamese. 1301 Mandingo race (Liberia], 936. 1112 -- Unfederated, 199 sqq Mandwa (India), 179 Malaya, 188 sqq Mangaia Island (Cook Is.), 437; ~falden (Massachusetts), 556 wireless station, 438 Malden Island (Pacific), 445 Mangareva Is. (French Oceania), 951 Maldive Islands (Ceylon), 109 Man~~Oa(.Annam), 907 Maldonado (Peru), 1212 Manhattan (N. York), 469, 584, 585 - (Uruguay), 1373; tn., 1373 Manica District (Port. E. Af.), 1244 Malekula Is. (New Hebrides), 446 Maniema (Belgian Congo), 714 Malerkotla (India), 185 Manikya Barman Bahadur, ruler }Ialindi, port (Kenya), 215 (Tripura), 174 Malines, see Mechlin Manila (Philippines), 647 Malmcdy (Belgium), 704, 954 - mint, 651 INDEX 1451

MA'S' MAS Manipur (Assam), state, 173 Mar del Plata (Argentina), 682 Manisa (Turkey), vilayet, 1361; Mardin (Turkey), town, 1362; vila.. town, 1361 yet, 1361 MANITOBA, 297, 800, 326, 327 Mare Is., navy yard (Cal.), 480 - agriculture, 307, 327 l{are Island (French Pacific), 950 - area and population, 300, 327 Margarits, 1. (Ven.), 1382 - births, marriages, deaths, 300, Margelan (U.S. S. R.), 1269 326, 327 Marianne Islands (Pacific), 4::47, 1103 - constitution and govt., 297, 298, ?tIarib (Yemen), 676 326 Maribor (Yugoslavia), 1387 - crops, 367, 308 Marie-Galante Is. (Guadeloupe), 946 - dairy output, 309 Mariiskaia (U.S.S.R.), anton, region, - education, 303, 327 1266 - finance, 303, 304, 327 Marinpol (U. S.S. R')I 1268 - forestry, 309, 327 Marion (Ohio), 595 - Lieutenant-Governor, 299, 326 M~ritza (Bulgaria), coal, 745 - live stock, 309 Marlborough district (N. Z.), 428 - minerals, 310, 827 Marne (France), dept., 875 - production and industry, 307 sqq, Marne, Haute.. (France), dopt., 875 327 Maroni (Fr. Guiana), port, 947 - religion, 302 Maronite sect (Cyprus), 110 - representation, 297, 298, 326 -- (Syria), 912 - wheat, 307 Marquezas Is. (French Pacific), 950 Manizales (Colombia), 7~6 Marrakesh (Morocco), 1136 sqq, 1144 Mannheim (Baden), 977 Marsa Fatma Eri (Eritrea), 1072 - town, 956,977 Marsa Matruh (Egypt), port, 852 Manono Is. (Western Samoa), 451 Marseilles (France), 878; faculties, Manpur (India), 137, 138 881, 882: port, 894 Mans, Lo (France), 878 Marshall (Liberia), 1112 Mansfield, population, 15 Marshall Is. (Pacific), 447, 1104 - (Ohio), 595 ! Marshalltown (Iowa), 542 llansura (Egypt), 842, 843 Martigny, fort. (Switzerland), 1351 Mantova or Mantua (Italy), 1057 MARTINIQUE, 902, 941, 948 - town, 1057 - area and population) 902,947 Manuae (Cook Is.), 437 - representation, 902 Manu'a Is. (W. Samoa), 451 Mary Island (Pacific), 444 Manus Is.(New Guinea), 449 Maryborough (Queensland), 401 Manzanillc (Cuba), 799 Maryborough (Victoria), 394 ~Iao (Kanem), 928 Maryland (Liberia), 1112­ .Alaoris (N.Z.), 425, 426, 427 AIARYLAND (U.S.A..), 465, 553 8qq Maracaibo (Ven.), 1380 - agriculture, 485, 555 - Lake (Venez.), 1382; wireless - area and population, 465, 553, 554 station, 1383 - port, 555 Maracay (Venezuela), 1380; wireless - production and industry, 485, 555 station, 1383 - representation, 461, 553 Marakei Island (Pacific), 4.45 - shipping, 555 lIaramuresh (Rumania), 1255 - tobacco, 485, 555 Maranhao (Brazil), 729 Masai Province (Kenya), 212 Maras (Turkev), town, 1361; - races (Africa), 212 vilayet, 13tH Masaka (Uganda), 216 Marburg (Germany), university, 959 Masaya (Nicaragua), 1178, 1180 Marches, the (Italy), 1056 Masbate Is. (P.r.), 647 Marcoris (Dom, Repub.), 829 Mascara (Algeria), 917 1452 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

MAS :MER Maseru (Basutoland), 232 Mecca (Arabia), 673, 674,675; Legis­ Mashiakhet Ulamj, (Egypt), 844 lative Assembly in, 674; Mashonaland, 235 population, 674 Maskat (Oman), see Muscat Mechlin (Belgium), 705 Mason City (Iowa), 542 MECKLENHUR~ 954, 986 l1assa (Italy), prov., 1057; town, - enactment of the two Mecklen­ 1057 burgs as one state, 986 MASSACHUSETTS, 465, 555 sqq Mecsek Mountain (Hungary), coal, - agriculture, 558 1027 - area and pop., 465, 556 Medan (Dutch East Indies), 1168 - crops, 558 Medellin (Colom.), 786, 787 ; univ., - customs district, 559 787 - education, 557 Medford (Massachusetts), 556 - naval station, 480 - (Oregon), 600 - ports, 559 Medicine Hat (Canada), 320 - production and industry, 485,558, :Medina, EI (Arabia), 673 sqq 559 Medinet-el..Fayum (Egypt), 842 - representation, 461, 462, 556 Medjerdah valley (Tunis), 924 - shipping, 559 Meerane (Saxony), 992 - tobacco, 485 Meerut (India), 127, 172 Massawah (Eritrea), 10i1, 1072 Meiningen (Thuringia), 994 ; town, Masslllon (Ohio), 595 995 Matadi (Belgian Congo), 718 Meissen (Saxony), 992 Matagalpa (Nicaragua), 1178, 1181 Meknes, see Mequinez Matanzas (Cuba), 799 Mekran (Baluch.), 155 Matera (Italy), 1057 Melbourne, 394 Mateur (Tunis), 924 - mint, 380, 398 Mathibe, Batawana chief. 234 - port, 377 Matto Grosso (Brazil), 729, 730 Melilla (Span. Af.), 1142, 1312 - diamonds, 733 Melo (Uruguay), 1372 Maturin (Venezuela), 1380 Melos (Greece), 1002 Maui Island (Hawaii), 640 Memel (Lithuania), port, 1120; Mauke Island (Parry Island), 43i, 438 territory, 954, 1117, 1118; Maule (Chile), province, 749 town, 1117, 1120 Mauritania (F.W.A.), 902; 936, 938, Memphis (Tennessee), 469, 613 943 Memramcook (New Brunswick), 328 - area and population, 902, 936, Mendoza (Arg.), 681 ; town, 682 943 Mengo (Uganda), 216 - post offices, 938 Mengtsz (China), 761, 767 MAURITIUS, 223 sqq Mequinez or Meknes(Morocco), 1138 - dependencies, 223, 225 Merca..Genale (It. Somaliland), 1073 Mayaguana Island (Bahamas), 351 Mercara (India), 165 Mayagiiez (Porto R~co), 642 1\1 ereedes (Uruguay), 1373

MayenceJ seeMainz Merida (Mexico), 1127, 1128 ; univ., Mayenne (France), d8IJt., 875 1128 Mayo, 84 - (Venez.), 1380; town, 1380; uni- MAYOTTE ISLAND- (French), 933 versity, 1880 Maywood [Illinois), 537 Meriden (Connecticut), 523 Mazabnka (N. Rhodesia), 239 Meridian (Mississippi), 565 Mazagan (Morocco). 1138, 1144 Merina tribe (Madagascar), 930 Mazar·i·Sharif (Afghan.), 605 Merowe (An~lo-EgyptianSudan), 281 Mbabane (Swaziland), 24.0 M.erthyr Tydfil, population, 15 Meath, 84 Merv (Turkmenistan); 1283 INDEX 1453

MES MIS Meshed (Persia), 1039, 1040, 1041 Milwaukee (Wisconsin), 469, 632 Meaopotamia, see Iraq ~finas (Uruguay), 1373, 1375; town, }{essenia (Greece), 999 1373 l\'Iessina (Sicily), 1057, 1060; port, ~lillas Geraes (Brazil), 729, 730; 1068 coffee, 733; iron, 733; man­ - town, 1057 ganese, 733 - university, 1059 Mindanao Is. (P.L), 647 Meta (Colombia), 786 Mindoro Is. (P. 1.), 647 ~Ietapa (Nicaragua), 1178 Minia (.l£gypt), see Miuya Metz (France), 878 ; forts, 886 Minicay Is. (Laccadives), 168 Meurthe-et-Moaelle (France), dept., Minneapolis,46~563 875 -" Federal Bank, 502; univ., 563 Meuse (France), dept., 875 ~lINNESOTA, 465, 562 sqq Mewar (India), 185 - agriculture, 484, 564 MEXICO, 1125 8qq - area and population, 465,562,563 - death penalty abolished, 1128 - production and industry, 484, 564 - irrigation, 1129 - public lands, 483 - roads, 1131 -- representation, 461, 562 Mexico City, 1127 - wheat, 484, 564 - telephone connections with Minot (N. Dakota), 592 Europe, 1132 Minsk (White Russia), 1294; town, Mexico State (Mexico), 1127 1268, 1294 Mezhitsa (Slovenia), lead, 1391 Minufiya (Egypt), 843

Miami (F'lorida}, 469, 530; air stu, I Minusinksk Basin(Siberia), coal, 1287 347 Minya (Egypt), 843; town, 842, 843 ~fICHIGAN, 465, 559 sqq Miquelon Is. (Fr. Atlan.), 902, 948 - agriculture, 484, 561 Miranda (Venezuela), state, 1380 - area and population, 461, 559 sqq Mir Ghulam Khan, Jam (Las Bela), - fish hatcheries, 561 174 - production and industry, 484, Miri (Sarawak), oilfield, 103 561 - wireless station, 104 - representation, 461, 559 ~tirs Bay (Hong Kong), 114 ~ wheat. 484, 561 Mirzapur (India), 127 Michoacaan (~lexico), state, 1]27 Misiones territory' (Argentina), 681

Michurinsk (U.S.S. R.), 1269 I Miskolc (Hungary), 1024, 1027 Middle Congo Colony (Fr. Congo), , Misr, see Egypt

927 I MISSISSIPPI, 465, 564 sqq ~l~ddles brough, papulation, 15 ,- agriculture) 484~ 566 Middletown (New York), 585 - area and population, 465, 565 - (Ohio), 695 - cotton, 484, 566 Midia (Black Sea shores), 740 - production and industry, 485, 566 Midland Junction (W. Australia), - representation, 461, 565 413 - rice, 566 Midlothian, Scotland, 17 Missolonghi (Greece), 999 Mieres (Spain), 1313 Missoula (Montana), 670 Mika.do (Emperor), Japan, 1081 MISSOURI, 465, 567 sqq Mikindani (Tanganyika), 288 - agriculture, 485, 568 Mikkeli (Finland), 862 ,- area and population, 465, 567 Milan (Milano) (Italy), 1057, 1060; - cotton, 484, 568 town, 1057, 1060; univ., 1059 - production and industry, 485. 568 Mildura (Victoria), 394 - representation, 461, 567 Milford (Delaware), 526 - tobacco, 485, 568 Millsburg (Liberia), 1113 - wheat. 568 1454 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

MIS MOR Misurata (Tripolitania), 1074. '; Mongolia, railways, 779, 1095 Mitau (Latvia), 1108 Mongolia, Outer, parliament, 779 Mitchell (South Dakota), 611 Mongol-Buryat Republic, 1287 Mitchell Island (Pacific), 444 Mongu (Northern Rhodesia), 239 Mit Ghamr (Egypt), 842 Mono Island (Pacific), 445 Mitiaro Island (Cook Islands), 437 Monrovia (Liberia), 940, 1112, 1115 Mitre Island (Pacific), 445 - bank, 1115 Mitsubishi yard (Japan), 1090 Mons (Belgium}, 705 Mittelfranken (Bavaria), 979 ~{ONTANA, 486, 569 sqq Mizda (Tripolitania), 1074 - agriculture, 484, 571 Mlanje (Nyasaland), 226 - area and pop., 466, 484, 569 Mobile (Ala.) 509 ; port, 511 - mining, 571 Modeliarpeth (French India), 903 - productionandindustry, 4.84, 4.85, Modena (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 ; 487, 571 univ., 1059 - public lands, 4.83, 569 Modlin (Poland), fort., 1227 - representation, 461, 569 Modling (Austria), 694 - sapphires, 487 Mogadiscio (Ital. Somaliland), 1073 - silver, 487. 571 Mogador (Morocco), 1138 - wheat, 484, 571 Mogilov (White Russia), 1294 Montana region (Peru), 1215 Mohale's Hoek (Basntoland), 232 Montclair (N.J.), 580 Mohammad Zahir Shah (Afghan. Monte Carlo (Monaco), 1135 istan), 664 Monte Cristi (Dominican Repub.), Mohammerah (Persia), 1039 sqq prov., 829 Moheli Jsland (Comoro Islands), 933 Montego Bay (Jamaica), 354 Mohurn Point (Tanganyika), 286 Montenegro, 1386 Moi tribes (Annam, &c.), 907 Monterey (Mexico), 1127 l\loji (Japan), 1085 Montevideo (Uruguay), 1373, 1375 Mokpo (Korea), port, 1100 - town, 1373 ; univ., 1373 Moldavia (Rumania), 1253, 1254 Montgomery (Alabama), 509 - Auton. Rep., 1294 Monticristi (Ecuador), hats, 837 Molefi Pilane, Bakhatla chief, 233 Montijo (Panama), port, 1199 Molenbeek St. Jean (Brussels), 705 Montpelier (Vermont), 621 Moline (Illinois), 537 Montpellier (France), 878 ; univ., 881 ~{olise (Italy), province, 1056 Montreal (Canada), 301, 336; fur Molndal (Sweden), 1332 auctions, 311; port, 314; Molokai Island (Hawaii), 640 university, 336 Molotova (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Montreuil (France), 878 Molucca Islands (:M: 01 uccoes) (D. E. I. ), Montreux (Switzerland), 1349 1166 Montserrat Is. (W. 1.), 357, 358 Mombasa (Kenya), 212, 213, 215, Moorea Island (Fr. Oceania), 950 226 Moosejaw (Canada), 338 - Old Port (Kenya), 215 Mopti (Fr. Sudan), 942 MONACO (Principality), 1134, 1135 Moquegua (Peru), 1212 ; town, 1212 Monaco (town), 1135 Moradabad (India), 127, 172 Monagas (Venezuela), state, 1380 Morant Cays (West Indies), 354, 356 Monaghan, 84. Moravia (Ozechoslovakia), 804 sqq Moncton (New Brunswick), 328 - education, 807 Mongalla (Sudan), 215, 282 Moravska (Yugoslavia), 1387 Mongolia, 778 sqq, 1084 Moray (Scotland), 17 - area and population, 759, 778 Morbihan (France), dept., 875 - camel hair, 766 More (Norway), 1185 ~ industries, 778, 779 Morelia (Mexico), town, 1127 INDEX 1455

MOR NAG Morelos (Mexico), state, 1127 Muhumaa (Estonia), 856 Mormugao (Goa)) mines, 1245 Mukaeevo (Czechoslovakia), 806 Momag (Tunis), 924 Mukah (Sarawak), 104 Moro race (Philippines), 647 Mukden (Manchuria), 775 MOROCCO, 902, 1135 sqq Miilheim..on-Ruhr (Prussia), 956 - army, 1141 Mnlhouse (France), 878 - budgets, 1139,1140 Multan (India), 127, 169 - defence, 1141 Miinchen, see Munich - French Zone, 113i, 1142 sqq 1\1 uneie (Indiana), 539 -- government, 902, 1136, 1137 Munich (Bavaria), 955, 980; technical -- Spanish zone, 1137, 1143 sqq, high school, 958 1325 - university, 959 -- European colonisation, 1141 Munster (prov.), area and population, -- troops in, 1317 84 - Tangier Zone, 1137 sqq - religion, 85 -- education, 1139 Munster (Prus.), 956; univ., 959 -- Protocol (1928), 1136 Muntafig (Iraq), 1047 Mortlook Is. (Solomon Is.), 450 A-Iuong..Thai, seeSiam Morvi (India), 187 Murcia (Spain), 1312 ; mines, 1319 ; Moscow (Russia), 1268 'silk, 1319 ; town, 1313; uni­ - university, 1270 versity, 1314 Moselle (France), 875, 876 Murraea (Nyasaland), 1245 ~Ioshi (Tanganyika), 288 Murutrace (Borneo), 102 Mosquitia, La (Honduras), 1018 i - - (Sarawak), 103 Mosquito Indians (Nicaragua), 1178 ! Murzuk (Italian N. Africa), 1074 Mossaruedea (Angola); town, 1243 :rtf us (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 blossi tribes (Upper Volta), 936 Muscat (Oman), 218, 677 ~Iost (Czechoslovakia), 806; coal, 809 Muscatine (Iowa), 542 Mostaganem (Algeria), 917 Muskegon (Michigan), 560 Mosul (Iraq), 1047 ; oil, 1049 Muskogee (Oklahoma), 598 Motagua (Guatemala), bananas, 1011 Mussau Is. (New Uninea), 449 Motherwell, population, 17 Mussolini, Signor, Chief of Oovt, Moulmein [Burma], 127 (Italy), ]055 Mount Allison Univ. (New Bruns- Muttra(India), 127 wick), 328 , Muwaila (Hejaz), port, 675 Mount Athas (Greece), 1000 l\iuzo (Uolomb.), emerald mines, 789 Mount Titano (San Marino), 1299 Mycenee (Greece), 1002 Mount Vernon (New York), 585 Mysore (India), 127, 183, 184 Mouscron (Belgiurn), 705 - area and population, 124, 127, 184 Mozambique (Portuguese E. Africa}, - town, 127 1235, 1241, 1243 sqq - university, 129 - area and population, 1241, 1244 Mytilene (Greece), 999 - railways, 1245 Muang-Thai, seeSiam NABHA (India), state, 185 Mubarraz (Nejd), 674 Nablus (Palestine), 205; town, 203, Mubeude (Uganda), 216 209 Mudanya (Turkey), 1358 Nacaome (Honduras), 1018 Mufulira (Northern Rhodesia), 239 Nador (Spanish Africa), 1312 Mugla (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Nagasaki (Japan), 1085; shipyard, Muhammad, H. H. (Negri Sembilan), 1090 195 Nagorni Karabakh, Auton. region Muhamrah (Persia), see Mohammera (Azerbaijan), 1290 Muharraq (Bahrain Is.), 100 Nagoya(JaFan~ 108~ 1086 1456 THE ATATERMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

NA.G NET

Nagpur (India), 127, 164, 165 ; uni- NATAL, university college, 246 versity, 12P, 164 - wheat, 250 Nahan (India), state, 185 - (Brazil), town, 729 Nahud (A.·E. Sudan), ~81 Nauplia (Greece), 999 Nairn (Scotland), 17 Nauru Is. (Pacific), 447 sqq Nairobi (Kenya), 212, 285 - mandate, 447, 453; wireless stn.• Nakhichevan, Soviet Rep. of, ]290 454 Nakuru (Kenya], 213 Navajo Indians (New Mexico), 582 Narnanghan ( Uzbekistan), ] 284 Navarra (Spain), province, 1312 Namatanai (New Ireland), 449 minerals, 1319 Namur (Belg.}, prov., 70l; town, 705 Navigators' Islands, see Samoa. Nanaimo (British Columbia), 324 Nawanagar (India), state, 187 N anch'ang (China), 759 Nayarit (Mexico), state, 1127 Nancy (France), 878 ; faculties, 881 ; Nazareth (Palestine), 203 univ., 881 Ndola (Northern Rhodesia), 239 Nankauri (Nieobars), 152 Nebi Saleh Is. (Persian Gulf), ] 00 Nanking (China), 757; port, 760; NEBRASKA, 465, 571 sqq univ., 762 - agriculture, 483, 573 Nanking Government (China), 757 - area and population, 465, 572,. Nan·nin~ (China), port, 760 573 Nantes (France), 878; port, 895 - production and industry, 483, Nanumaga Island (Pacific), 444 573, 574 Nanumea Island (Pacific), 444 - public lands, 483, 572 Napier (New Zealand), 428 - representation, 461, 572 Naples (Napoli) (Italy), 1057; de­ - wheat, 484, 574 fence, 1062; port, 1068; High Neckar (Wlirttemberg), 996 Commissioner, 1055; town, Nedounkadou (Fr. India), 903 1057 ; univ., 1059 Negapatam (India), 127 Napo..Pastaza (Ecuador), 835 Negri Sembilan (Malay), 196 sqq N arendra Shah, ruler (Tehri), 186 N e~rito race (Andamaus), 152 Naricual (Venezuela), coal mine, 1382 Negros Is. (P.r.), 647 Narino (Colombia), 786; gold, 788 Neiba (Dominican Repub.), salt, 83J Narrogin (W. Australia), 413 Neiva (Colombia), 780 Nashua (New Hampshire), 577 Nejd (Arabia), 673, 674, see llejaz Nashville (Tennessee), 469, 613, 614 and N ejd, kingdom of Naairabdd tahsil (Bal.), 155 Nekemti (Abyssinia), 658 Nassau (Bahamas), 352 Nelson (British Columbia], 324 Nassau (Cook Islands), 437 Nelson (N ew Zealand) district, 428 Naswadi (India), 179 - town, 428 NATAL, Provo of, 244, 260 sqq NEPAL, 117, 1147, 1148 - Administrator, 243, 260 - appointment of a high repre­ - area and population, 244,260 sentative to the Court of St. - coal, 251, 261 James, 1934, 1147 - constitution & govt., 242, 243, 260 Nepalese in Sikkim, 186 - education, 246, 261 Neravy (French India), 903 - gold, 251, 261 N es (Iceland), 1033 - justice, 247 Nestorians (Persian), 1039 - maize, 250, 261 - (Turkey), 1358 - minerals, 251, 252, 261 N etberland Island (Pacific), 444 - production and industry, 250, NETHERLANDS, THE, 1149 sqq 251, 261 - administration of justice, 1155 - Provincial Council, 243 1156 - representation, 242, 243 - colonies, 1165 sqq INDEX 1457

NET NEW

NRTHERLANDS,THF., colonies, finance Newburgh (New York), 585 of, 1156, 1157,1168,1175 NE'V CALEDONIA, 902, 949 sqq - finance, 1156 sqq - area and population, 902. 949, 950 - finance, colonial, 1157, 1168,1173, Newcastle (New South Wales), 383 ; 1174 port, 377 - police, 1156 New Castle (Pennsylvania), 603 Netherlands-Iudia, see Dutch East Newcastle-on-Tyne, population, 15 ;. Indies coIL, 22 Nettapacom (Fr. India), 903 Newchwang (China), port, 760 Neuchatel (Switz.), 1346, 1348 I NKWFOUNDIJAND and JJABRADOlt, - town, 1349 ; university, 1350 297, 347 sqq Neuenburg, see Neuchfttel - Bill for suspension of Constitution, Neuha.rdthof (Palestine), 203 348 Neuilly-sur-Seine (France), 878 - warship, 46 N ennkirchen (Saar d.st.), 991 New Georgia Island (Pacific), 445 Neuquen (Argentina), 681 New Glasgow (Nova Scotia), 330 Neustrelitz (Germany), 986 NEW GUINEA (Mandated Territory),. Neuss (Prussia), 956 447 sqq Neuteich (Danzig), 814 - area and population, 44i sqq NEVADA, 466, 5i 4 sqq - ports, 449 sqq - area and pop., 466, 483, 574, 575 - production, 4488qq - mining, 487, 576 New Guinea, Br., see Papua, 423 sqq - productiou and industry, 487, - North Eastern, 448 576 NE'V HA}IPSHIltE, 465, 576 sqq - public lands, 483 - area and population, 465, 577 - represen tation, 461, 574: - customs district, 496 - silver, 487, 576 i-naval station, 480 Nevis I. (W.. Indies), 357, 358 - representation, 461, 577 New Amstprdam (E. Guiana), 344 - shipping, 496 Newar race (Nepal), 1147 New Haven (Oonn.), 469, 523; Yale· Newark (Delaware), 526 univ., 523 - (New Jersey), 469, 580 NEW HEBRIDES (Pacific), 446, 950 - (Ohio), 5~5 New Ireland Is. (New Guinea), 449 New Redford (Mass.), 469, 556 N1'3'V JERSEY, 465, 579 sqo New Britain (Connecticut), 523 - area and population, 465, 579 New Britain Is. (New Guinea), 449 - representation, 461, 079 NE'V BRUNSWICK, 297, 328 sqq New Kowloon (China), 114 .- agriculture, 307 ,fJqq, 329 NEW Msxroo, 466, 581 sqq - area and population, 300, 328 - area and population, 466, 582 - constit'n & govt., 296, 328 - public lands, 483 - crops, 307, 308, 329 - representation, 461, 582 -- dairy output, 309 N ewnham College, Cambridge, 23 - education, 303, 328 New Orleans (La.), 469, 549, 550 - finance, 328 customs district, 496; port - fruit farming, 309 550; naval stn., 480; univ. - Lieutenant-Governor, 299, 328 549 -live stock, 809 New Plymouth (N. Zealand), 428 - mining and minerals, 311, 329 Newport (Kentucky), 5." - production and industry, 307 sqqJ - (Mon.}, population, 15 329 - (R.I.), 607; naval stn., 480 - religion, 302 - (Shrops.), College, 22 - representation, 297, 328 Newport News (Virginia), 624 - wheat, 307 New Providence Island (W.I.), 351 1458 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

NEW ~KA New Rochelle (N. Y.), 585 Niagara Falls (New York), 585 N'E'V SOUTH WALES, 364, 366, Niamey (French "Test Africa), 942 382-sqq NICARAGUA, 1177 sqq - area and population, 366, 367, 383 - American marines withdrawu, - births, marriages, deaths, 367, 1179 383 - canal route survey, 1178 - commerce, 375, 390 - metric system introduced, 1181 - communications, 377, 390 - wireless stations, 796, 1181 - constitution & govt., 365, 382, Nice (France), 878 ; observatory, 882 383 Nich (Yugos.), 1387 -- Family Endowment Act, 385 Nicobar Islands, 121, 152 - imports and exports, 373 ~qq, 390 Nicolaev (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - industrial arbitration, 386 Nicolaos (Greece), 1000 - railways, 377, 390 Nicosia (Cyprus), 110 - representation, 365, 382 Nictheroy (Brazil), 730 - tramways, 378, 390 Nidwalden, see Unterwald - unemployment relief, 385, 386 Niederbayern (Germany), 979 - See also Australia, Commonwealth Niederschlesien (Prussia), 988 New Territories (Hong Kong), 114 Nievre (France), dept., 875 Newton (Massachusetts), 556 Nigde (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 New Westminster (E. Oolumbia), 324 Niger Oolony (French West Africa), New York (City), area & pop., 469, 902, 936, 938, 943 584, 585 - post offices, 938 - eustoms district, 494 NIGERIA, 267 sqq, 293 - Federal, Bank, 502 - provinces, 267 I 293 - finance, 587 Nightingale Island (Atlantic), 229 -local government, 584 Niigata (Japan), 1085 - shipping, 496, 588 Niihau Island (IIawaii), 640 - university, 586 Nikolaev (Ukraine), 1292 NEW YORK STATE, 465, 584 sqq Nikolsk-Ussuriisk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 - area and population, 465" 584 Nile district, West (Uganda), 216 - - Federal, 502 - river, navigation" 285 - customs district} 494 Nimegen (Netherlands), 1153 - finance, 587 Nimes (France), 878 - imports and exports, 588 Nimule (Uganda), 216, 285 - naval station, 480 Ningpo (China), port, 760 ~ production, 587 Ninigo Group (P~cific), 449 - representation, 461, 584 Nippon, seeJapan - shipping, 588 Nirgna (Venez.), 1380 NEW ZEALAND, 364, 425 s2Q Nish (Yugoslavia), 1387 - customs, 373, 431, 434 Nissan Islands (Pacific), 449, 450 - defence, 431, 432 Nisyros (lEgean), 1076 -- military, 431, 432 Nitra (Czech), 806 -- naval, 45, 47, 432 Niuafoou Island (Pacific), 443 - dependencies, 427, 437, 438 Niuatobutabu Island (Pacific), 443 - mandate, 447, 448 Niuehwang, see Newchwang - Maoris, 425 sqq Niue Island (Cook Islands), 438 - navy, 4', 46, 432 Niutao Island (Pacific), 444 - tariff reciprocity with Australia, Nizhninovgorod (Gorky) (U.S.S.R.), 873, 374 1268 ; university, 1270 - wool, 434, 435 Nizhny Tagil (U. 8.S. R.), 1268 Ngotshe (Natal), 260 Nkana (Northern Rhodesia), 239 N'Guru (Nigeria), 270 Nkata (Nyasaland), 226 INDEX 1459

NOG NOS

NogalTerritory (It. Somaliland),1072 NORTHERN IRELAND, 3, 69 sqq, 80 Noginsk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 - births, marriages, deaths, 71 Nome (Alaska), 637; gold, 638 - boundary, 79 Nonouti Island (Pacific), 445 - electorate, 5, 6, 69 Nord (France), dept., 876 - House of Commons Act, 69 Nordland (Norway), 1185 - insurance, unemployt., 28, 29, 73 Nord-Trondelag (Norway), 1185 - Parliament, 6, 69. 79 Norfolk (Virginia), 469, 480, 624 - Representation of the People Act, Norfolk, naval station, 480 69 Norfolk Island (Australia), ~~64, 380 Northern Osetian (U.S.S.R ), 1266 Norrbotten (Sweden), province, 1331 Northern Province (Uganda), 216 Norristown (Pennsylvania), 603 Northern Rhodesia, see Rhodesia, N orrkoping (Sweden), 1330, 1332 Northern Norte de Santander (Colombia), 786 Northern Territories (Gold Coast), North Africa, see Algeria, Cyrenaica, 267, 276 Tripoli, Tunis, &c. NORTHE.RN TERRITORY (Aust.), 367, N orth Australia (Territory), 365, 421 421, 422 b~qq - area and population, 367, 421, 422 Northam ("T. Aust.), 413 - communications, 377 Northampton, population, 15 - imports and exports, 375, 376, 423 Northampton (Mass.), Smith College, - inhabited houses, 367 557 - railways, 377, 422 North Battleford (Canada), 338 Northfield (Minn.], 563 North Borneo, British, 101 sqq North-West Ray (Tasmania), 420 North Brabant (Netherlands), 1152, N orth-West Frontier Agencies, &c. 1159 (India), 184 N ORTH CAP~OLINA, 465, 589 sqq North~West Frontiel' Provo (India), - agriculture, 590, 591 121, 134, 168, 169 - area and population, 465, 589 - agriculture, 138, 169 - cotton, 484, 591 - area and population, 124, 128, 168 - customs district, 496 - births and deaths, 126 - ports, 496 - finance) 133, 134 - production and industry, 485, 590, - forests, 139 591 - government, 121, 168, 169 - representation, 461, 589 - justice, 131 - shipping, 496 - land revenue, 133, 137 - tobacco, 485, 591 -- tenure, 137 North China, seeWeihaiwei - newspapers, 130 NORTH DAKOTA, 465, 592 sqq - Political Agencies, &0., 168, 184 - agriculture, 483, 593 - religion. 128, 168 - area and pop., 465, 592 N OR'fH ~ WESTTERRITORIES (Canada),

- production and industry, 4831 593 297, 300, 340 - public lands, 483, 592 - area and population, 300, 340 - representation, 461, 592 - constitution and government, 297, - wheat, 484, 593 298, 340 North East Land (Spitsbergen), 1195 - religionI 302 Korth Holland (Netherlands), 1152, Norwalk (Oonn.), 523 1158, 1159 NORWAY, 1182 sqq North Island (New Zealand), 428 - dependencies, 1195, 1196

North Sea fisheries (German), 967 - King, 3t 1182, 1183 North Slesvig (Denmark), 820 Norwich, population, 15 North Tonawanda (New York), 585 Norwood (Ohio), 595 Northern Frontier Provo (Kenya), 212 Nossi-Be Is. (Madagascar), 930 1460 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOKJ 1936

KOT OKL Nottingham, pop., 15; College, 22 Nyiregyhaza (Hungary), 1024 Noumea (New Caledonia), 949 Nykoping (Sweden), 1332 - College La Perouse, 949 Nyland (Finland), 862 Nova-Goa (Port. India), 1245 Nova Lisboa (Angola), 1243 OAHU (Hawaii), 640, 641 Novara. (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 Oakland (California), 469, 517 NOVA SCOTIA, 297, 329 aqq Oak Park Village (IlL), 537 - agriculture, 307 sqq, 331 Oaxaca (Mexico), 1127 ; town, 1127 - apples, 309, 331 Obbia (Italian Somaliland), 1072 -- area and population.Btlu, 330 Obeid, EI (A..E. Sudan), 281 - births, marriages, deaths, 301,330 Oberbayern (Bavaria), 979 - constitution & gov., 297, 329, 330 Oberfranken (Bavaria), 979 - crops, 307, 308 Oberhausen (Prussia), 956, 988 - dairying, 309, 331 Oberhessen (Hesse), 984 - education, 303, 330 Oberpfalz (Bavaria), 979 - finance, 304, 331 Oberschlesien (Prussia), 988 - fruit, 309, 331 Obock (French Somali Coast), 935 - Lieut...Governor, 299, 330 Obwalden, see Unterwald - li ve stock, 309 Ocean Island (Pacific), 444 - mines & minerals, 310, 331 Oceania (Brit.), 78, 364, 442 sqq - production and industry, 307 sqq, - (French), 902) 950 sqq 331 Ocumare (Venezuela), 1380 - representation, 297, 330 Odense (Denmark), 820 - wheat, 307 Odessa (U.S.S.R.), 1208, 1292; uni- Novi Sad (Yugoslavia), 1387 versity, 1270 Novocherkassk (IT .S.S.R.), 1268 Oesel (Estonia), 856 Novorossisk (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Offaly, 84 Novo-Sibirsk (Siberia), 1268, 1287 Offenbach (Hesse), 956, 984 Nowogrodek (Poland), 1223 Offenburg (Baden), 977 NubIa (Chile), province, 749 Ofu Island (Samoa), 652 Nueva Esparta (Venez.), state, 1380 Ogasawarajima (Bonin) Is., 1084 Nuevo Leon (Mexico), state, 1127 Ogbomosho (Nigeria), 268 Nuguria Is. (New Guinea), 449 Ogden (Utah), 619 Nuguria Is. (Solomon Is.), 450 Ogdensburg (New York), 585 Nui Island (Pacific), 444 O'Higgins (Chile), 749 'Nuiafoou (Tonga), 443 OHIO, 465, 594 sqq Nukahiva Is. (French Oceania), 950 - agriculture, 484, 485) 596 Nukualofa (Tonga), 443; wireless - area and population, 465, 594, station, 443 595 Nukufetau Island (Pacific), 444 - production and industry, 485, Nukulaelae Island (Pacific), 444 486, 596 Nukumanu Is. (Solomon Is.), 450 - representation, 461, 594 Nukunau Is. (Gilbert Is.), 445 - tobacco, 485, 596 Nukunono Islands (Pacific), 438 - wheat, 484 Nuoro (Italy), 1057 Oil Is. [Mauritius], 225 Nura kita (Pacific), 444 Oiratsk (U.S.S.R.), 1266 Nuremberg or Nlirnberg (Bavaria), Oise (France), dept., 876 955, 980 Okayama (Japan), 1085 Nushki Niabat (Baluchistan), 155 Oki (Japan), 1084 Nyanza Province (Kenya), 212 OKLAHOMA, 465,597 sqq NYASALANDPROTRCTORATE, 226, 227 - agriculture, 484, 598 - Governor, 227 - area and population, 465, 597, 598 .- railways, 227, 1245 - cotton, 484, 598 INDEX 1461

OKI. OBC

OKLAHOMA, mining, 599 Oporto (Port.), 1234; telephones, - production and industry, 484, 598, 1240; univ., 1235 599 Oradea Mare (Rumania), 1256 - representation, 461, 597 Oran (Algeria), 917 ; naval st., 889 ; - wheat, 598 town, 917 Oklahoma City, 469, 598 Orange (New South Wales), 383 Okmulgee (OkL), 598 - East (New Jersey), 580 OLDENBURG, 954, 956, 987 ORANGE FREE STATE Province, 242, - town, 956, 987 262 aqq - popular government abolished - Administrator, 243 and diet suspended, 986 - agriculture, 250 Oldham, population, 15 - area and population, 244, 245,265- Old Rumania, 1255 - coal, 251 Olean (New York), 585 - commerce, 267 Olomouc (Czechoslovakia), 806 - constitution and govt., 242, 243.- - faculties, 807 265 Olosega Island (Samoa), 652 - diamonds, 251 Oltell (Switzerland), 1349 - education, 266 Olympia (Washington), 626, 627 - local government, 243, 265 Omaha (Nebraska), 469, 572 - maizo, 250 Oman, 673, 676, 677 - minerals, 251 Omdurman (A.-E. Sudan), 281 - production and industry, 250 sqtJ Omoa (Honduras), 1018 - Provincial Council, 243 Omsk (U.S.S.R.), 1268, 1287 - railways, 254 Omuramba (S. W. Africa), 289 - representation, 243 Omuta (Japan), 1085 - wheat, 250 Onotoa Island (Pacific), 445 Ordjonikidze (U.S.S.R.), 1268 ONTARIO, 297, 332 sqq Ordu (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 - agriculture, 307 sqq, 333 Orebro (Sweden), 1331 ; town, 1332 - apples, 309 OREGON, 466, 5998qq - area and population, 300, 301, - agriculture, 484, 601 332 - area and population, 466, 599 - births, marriages, deaths, 301 - production and industry, 483, 484~. - constit, & gov., 297, 298, 332 601, 602 - crops, 307 .~qq - public lands, 483, 599 - dairy output, 309 - representation, 461, 599 - education, 302, 303, 333 - shipping, 692

- finance, 304 1 333 - wheat, 484, 601 - forestry, 333 Orekhovo-Zuevo (U.S.S.R.), 1268­ - Legislative Assembly, 332 Orel (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - Lieutenant-Governor, 332 Orenburg (U.S.S. R.), 1268 - Ii ve stock, 309, 333 Oreuse (Spain), province, 1312 - mining, 310, 333 Oriental Region (Ecuador), 835

- production and industry, 30il Oriente (Cuba), province, 799 sqq, 333 Orissa (India), see Bihar - representation, 297, 332 Orkney Isles, area and 'pop., 17 - tobacco, 309 Orlando (Florida), 530 - wheat, 307 ~ Orleans (France), 878 Ontong Java Islands (Pacific), 445 Orne (France), dept., 876 Ootncamund (Madras), 167 Oro (Ecuador), province, 835 Opava (Czechoslovakia), 806 Oruro (Bolivia), 722; town, 722 Opland (Norway), 1185 Osaka (Japan), 1085 ; univ., 1086­ Opobo (Nigeria), 270 Oscars borg (Norway), fort, 1188 1462 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

aSH PAll! Oshkosh (Wisconsin), 632 Pacific Is. (Japanese Mandate), 1103 Oshogbo (Nigeria), 268 Padang (Dutch East Indies), 1168 Oslo (Norway), formerly Kristiania, Padua or Padova (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1885, 1186; tn., 1185, 1886 ; 1057 ; university, 1059 univ., 1186 Paducah (Kentucky), 547 Osmania Univ. (IIyderabad), 129 Paduka Sri Sultan Iskandar Shah Osnabriick (Prussia), 956 (Perak), 195 Osowiec (Poland), fort, 1227 Paernu (Estonia), seeParnu Ossetia, Southern, Auton. Region of Pagopago (Samoa), naval station, 652 (Georgia), 1291 Pahang (Malay St.), 196 aqq Ossyek (Yugoslavia), 1387 Pahlavi (Persia), 1041 Ostend (BelgiumI, 705 Paide (Estonia), 857 Ostergotland (Sweden), prov., 1330 Paisley, population, 17 Ostersund (Sweden), 1332 Paita (New Caledonia), 949 Ostfold (Norway), 1185 Pakhoi (China), port, 760 Ostpreusscn, 954, 988 Palapye Road (Bechuanaland), 233 Ostrava M. (Czechoslovakia), 806 Palasni (India), 179 Ostrava 81. (Czechoslovakia), 806 Palatinate (Bavaria), 979 Oswego (New York), 585 - Upper (Bavaria), 979 Otago (N.Z.), dist., 428 ; univ., 429 Palau or Pelew Is. (Westn. Carolines), Otaru (Japan), 1085 447, 1104 Ottawa (Canada), 301, 332, 333, 340 Palawan Is. (P. I.), 647 - port, 314 Palembang (Dutch East Indies), 1166 - university, 333 Palencia (Spain), province, 1812 Ottumwa (Iowa), 542 Palermo (Sicily), 1057, 1062; port, Otuzco (Peru), cocaine, 1215 1068 Oudh, see United Provinces - town, 1057, 1062, 1068; univer- Oudjda (Morocco), 1138, 1139 sity, 1059 Oudtshoorn (Cape Colony), 258 PALESTINE, 202 sqq Ouezzan (Morocco), 1138 - administration, 202. 203 Oulgaret (French India), 903 - air mail service, 208 Oulu (Uleaborg) (Finland), 862; - antiquities, 205 town, 863 - British troops in, 47, 206 Ouolof tribes [Senegal), 936 - commerce, 207 Outer Mongolia, 778, 779 - communications, 208 Ovambo race (S.- W. Africa), 290 - defence, 47, 206 Overysel (N etherlands), 1152, 1159 - High Commissioner, 202 Oviedo (Spain), prov., 1312, 1319 -- immigration, 203 Oviedo town, 1313; university, 1314 -- National Home, 203 Owensboro' (Ky.), 547 -- schools, 204 Oxford, pop., 15; university, 22, 23 - mandate, 79, 202 Oxford Home-Students, Society of, - Ottoman code superseded, 206 23 - railways, 208 Oyapoc (French Guiana), 947 - Zionist Organisation, 203 Oyarzun (Spain), fort, 1317 Palime (Togo), 944 Oyo (Nigeria), 268 Palitaua (India), 187 Palma (Baleares), 1313 PAARL (Calle Colony), 258 Palmas, Las (Canary Islands], 1312 Pachuca (Mexico), 1127 Palmerston-Island (Cook Is.), 437 Pacific Is. (Rr.), 364, 437, 438, 442 Palmerston North (N.Z.), 428 sqq, 461 Palmyra Island (Pacific), 446 -- High Commissioner, 439, 443 Pamplona (Spain), 1313; fort, 1317 - (French), 902, 946 sqq Pamwe race (Spanish Africa), 1326 INDEX 1463

PA~ PEE

PANAMA, 784, 787, 1198 sqq , Parnu (Estonia), 857 - boundary dispute with Costa Rica Paro (Bhutan), 720 settled, 793 Parsons (Kansas), 544 - canal, 1201 sqq Partabgarh (India), 185 -- finance, 473, 474, 1202 Pasadena (California), 517 - central highway system, 1201 Pas-de-Calais (France), dept., 876 - commercial aviation, 1201 Pasir Mas (Malaya), 200

- roads, 1201 !- Puteh (Malaya), 200 - ports, 796, 1198, 1199 Paso, EI (Texas), 470, 616 - province, 1198 ; town, 1198 sqq Passaic (New Jersey), 580 - wireless stations, 796 Passau (Germany), 980; faculties, Panama Canal & Zone, 785, 1201 sqq 958 - area and population, 466, 1202 Pasta {Colombia), 786

- defence, 477, 478 I_ university, 787 - finance, 473 sqq, 1202, 1203 Patagonia (Chile), 752 - indemnity, 785 - coal, 686 Panama City, 1198 sqq Paterson (New Jersey), 469, 580 Panay Island (Philippines), '647 Patiala (India), state, 185; town, Pandu Mewas (India), 180 127 Panevezys (Lithuania), 1118 Patmos (lEgean), 1076 Pangim (Goa), 1245 Patna (India), 127, 158 ; univ., 129, Panjgtir (Baluchistan), 155 159 Papeete (Tahiti), 951 Parras (Greece), 999 Paphos (Cyprus), 110 Patriarchs of PAPUA, Territory of, 364, 423 sqq - Alexandria, 659 - government, 364, 423 - Antioch, 912 Para (Brazil), 729; arsenal, 732; - Constantinople, 1001, 1361 rubber, 7$3 - Jerusalem, 204 Paraguari (Paraguay), dept., 1205; - Serbia, 1388 town, 1209; wireless stn., Patricia, dist. (Canada), 332 1209 Paucartambo district (Pent), coffee, PARAGUAY, 1204 sqq 1215 - boundary dispute, 1205, 1206 Paulpietersburg (Natal), 260 - language, 1206 Pavia (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 - peace treaty signed, 722 - university, 1059 Parahyba (Brazil), 729 ; town, 729 Pawtucket (R.I.), 607 Paramaribo (Surinam), 1174 Paynesvilla (Liberia), 1113 - air service, 1174 Payo Obispo {Mexico), 1127 Parana (Argentina), 681 ; tn., 682 Paysandu (Uruguay), 1373 ; town, - (Brazil), 729 1373 - - coal, 733 Paz, La (Bolivia), 722; univ, 723 Pardubice (Czechoslovakia), 806 -- (Mexico), 1127 Pargana Manpur (India), 137, 138 Pazarjik (Bulgaria), 741 Pargos (Greece), 999 Pearl Harbour (Hawaii), defence, 480, Paris (France), 878 640 -- faculties, &C'., 881, 882 Pecs (Hungary), 1024, 1025; coal, - local government, 873, 874 1027; military dist., 1027; - university, 881 univ., 1025 Parit Buntar (Malaya), 192 Pedregal (Panama), port, 1199 Parkersburg (West Virginia), 629 Pedro Cays (\Vest Indies), 354, 356 Parkes (N .8.'V.), 383 Peebles, Scotland, 17 Parma (It.), 1057 ; tn., 1057 Peekskill (N,Y.), 585 - university, 1059 Peel (Isle of Man), 74 1464 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

PEl PET Peiping (China), see Peking Perth (W. Australia), 413; air mail, Peking (China), 759. 760, 769; 378; mint, 380, 416 universities, 762 Perth Amboy (New Jersey), 580 Pelew Is. (Pacific), 447 PERU, 1210 sqq Pella (Greece), 999 - boundary treaties and disputes, Peloponesse (Greece), 999 722, 749, 785, 786, 1212, Pemba Island, 220 1213 - clove industry, 220 - moratorium, 1214 - wireless station, 22J - new constitution, 1211 Penang (Straits Settlements). 188 aqq - provinces, 1212 Peniche (Portugal), lace, 1238 -- settlement with Chile, 749, PENNSYLVANIA, 465, 602 sqq 1212 - agriculture, 485. 604 Perugia (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 ; - area and pop., 465, 602, 603 university, 1059 - naval yard, 480 Peruvian Corporation, 1214 - production and industry, 485 sqq, Pesaro (Italy), town, 1057 604, 605 Pesuro e Urbina (Italy), l'l"ov.) - representation, 461, 602 1057 - tobacco, 4.85, 604 Pescadores Islands (Japan), 1083, - wheat, 484, 604 1084 Penon de la Gomera (Sp, Af. ), Pescara (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 1312 Peshawar (India), 127, 666; popula- Penonome (Panama), 1198 tion, ]68 Penrhyn Island (Cook Islands), 437 Peshkepije (Albania), 671 Pensacola (}'lorida), 530 I'espire (Honduras), 1018 -- naval yard, 480 Pesterzsebet (Hungary), 1024 Pentecost Is. (New Hebrides), 446 Petange (Luxemburg), 1123 Penza (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Peten (Guatemala), timber, 1011 pfjoria (Illinois), 470, 537 Peter 1. Island (Antarctic), 1196 Perak (Malay St.), 195 sqq Peter 11., King (Yugoslavia), 1385 Perene District (Peru), cocoa, 1215 ; Petersburg (Alaska), 637 coffee, 1215 Petersburg (Virginia), 624 Perim Island (Red Sea). 98 Petra (Trans...Jordan), 210 Perlis (Malay State), 191, 198, 199, Petrograd (now Leningrad), 200 (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - ruler, 200 Petroleum, Naphtha, Natural Gas, Perm (U-S.S.R.), 1268; university, and Oil-yielding regions- 1270 Argentina, 686 J apau, 1092 Pernambuco (Brazil), 729, 730 A z e r ba i j a n, Mexico, 1130 Pernik coal mines (Bulgaria), 745 ] 290 Papua, 425 Peres Banhos Is. (Mauritius), 225 Bolivia, 725 Persia, 1041 Perpignan (France), 878 Borneo, 102 Peru, 1216 PERSIA, 1038, sqq. 1049 Canada, 310, Poland, 1228 .- air services, 1050 312,329, 333 Humania, 1258 - area and population, 1038, 1039 China, 767 Russia, 1275 - constitutionand government, 1038 Colombia, 789 Sarawak.103 - finance, 1040 Dominican Be- Syria, 914 - metric system introduced, 1044 pub., 831 Trinidad, 861 - oil, 1041,-1049 Ecuador, 837 U.S.A., 486, .- production and industry, 104J Gt. Britain, 52 and see - railways, 1043 India, 140 States) &c. -- (Shah), 1038 Iraq, 1049 V e 11 e z u e 1&1 Perth (Scotland), population, 17 Italy, 1065 1382 INDEX 1465

PET POO Petseri (Estonia), 857 Pittsburgh (Pa.), 469, 603 Pforzheim (Baden), 956, 977 Pittsfield (Massachusetts), 556 Philadelphia (Penn.), 469, 603 Pitzewo (China), ] 103 - Federal Bank, 502 Piura (Peru), 1212 ; tn., 1212 - naval yard, 480 Pius XI. (Pope), 1248 - port, 496, 605 Planitz (Saxony), 992 Philippeville (Algeria), 917 Plauen (Saxony), 956, 992 PHILIPPINE COMMOX\VEALTH, 466, Plevna or Pleven (Bulgaria), 741;: 646 town, 741 - area and population, 466, 647 Ploesti (Rumania), 1256 - defence, 477, 647 Plovdiv (Bulgaria), district, 741;. - govemment, 463, 646 town, 741 - Jndependence Bill, 646 Plymouth (Montserrat), 358 - justice, 4i3, 647 Plymouth, population, 15 - naval station, 480 Plzen (Czechoslovakia), 806 - tariff, 649 robe (Dahomey), 942 -1.'ydings.McDuffie Law, 1934, 646 Pocatello (Idaho), 534 Philippopolis (Bul~aria), 741 Podmokly (Czeoh.), 806 Phthiotis (Greece), 99P Porlrinye (Yugosl.) antimony, 1391 Phnom-Penh (Cambodia), 908 Pointe-a-Pitre (Guadeloupe), 946 Phocis (Greece), 999 Pointe-des-Galets (Reunion), 984­ Phcenix (Arizona), 511 Pointe~N oire (Fr. Congo), H28 Phcenix Islands (Pacific), 444 Poitiers (France), univ., 881 Piacenza (Italy), 1057 Pola (Italy), 1057 ; tn., 1057 - town, 1057 POLAND, ] 220 sqq Piatigorsk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 - area and population, 954, 1223,. Piauhy (Brazil), state, 729 1224 Pichincha (Ecuador), prov,.835 - boundaries, 1221, Piedmont (Italy), 1056, 1065 - electoral law, 1222 - mining, 1065 - port, 815, 1230 - silk culture, 1066 - social insurance, 1226 Pierre (South Dakota), 610, 611 - territory gained, 954 Pietermaritzburg (Natal), 245, 260 Poland (former Prussian), 954, 1223 Pilar (Paraguay), 1205 - (former Russian), 1221, 1223 Pillzhum (Ecuador), silver, 837 - occupation of part of Lithuania Pinar del Rio (Cuba), 799; port, 802 by, 1118 - town, 799 Polesie (Poland), 1223 Pine Bluff (Arkansas), 514 Poltava (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Pines, Isle of (French Pacific), 950 Polterask (Turkmenistan), 1283 Ping..Yang (Korea), port, 1100 Polygyros (Greece), 999 Piotrkow (Poland), 1223 Pomerania (Prussia), 988 Pirreus (Greece), customs, 1003 Pomorze (Poland), 1223 Pirmasens (Bavaria), 980 Ponaps (Caroline Islands), 1104 Pirna (Saxony), 992 Ponca City (Oklahama), 598 Pirot (Yugoslavia), carpets, 1391 Ponce (Porto Rico), 642 Pisa (Italy), 1057 ; tn., 1057; univ., Pondichery (French India), 903, 904 ; 1059 port, 904 Piscopi (lEgean), 1077 Poneviej (Lithuania), 1118 Pishin (Baluchistan), 155 Pongo de Manseriche, 1213 Pistoia (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 Pontevedra (Spain), province, 1312 ; Pitcairn Island (Pacific), 444 wireless station, 1317 Piti (Guam), port, 651 Pontiac (Mich..), 560 Pittsburg (Kans.), 544 Poona (India), 127, 160 1466 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK~ 1936

POQ PRI Poonch Ilaqa (Kashmir), 182 Portsmouth (Virginia), 624 Poopo, Lake (Bolivia). salt at, 725 Port Sudan (A. -E. Sudan), 281 ; salt, Popayan (Colom.), 786 ; univ., 787 283 Porbandar (India), 187 Port Swettenham (Fed. Malay Pori (Bjorneborg) (Finland)~ 863 States), 191 Porlamar (Venea.), wireless station, Port Tudor (Kenya), 215 1383 PORTUGA~ 1232sqq Portage la Prairie (Canada)" 326 - cols. & dependencies, 1234, 124:1 Portalegre (Port.), 1234 sqq Port Antonio (Jamaica), 354 - new constitution, 1233 Port Arthur (China), 760, 775, 1084, Portuguesa (Venezuela), state, 1380 1103 Portuguese Africa., 1241 sqq (set - (Texas), 616 Angola and Mozambique) Port AU?C1sta (8. Australia), 410 - Asia, 1241 Port-an-Prince (Haiti), 832, 1015 sqq - India, 1241 Port Bell (Uganda), 217 Posadas (Argentina), 681 Port Blair (Andamans), 152 Posen or Poznan (Poland), county, Port Castries (St. Lucia), 363 12,23 ; fort, 1227 ; town, 1223, Port Chester (N. Y.), 585 1227 ; military district, 1227 ; Port Cornwallis (Audamans), 152 univ., 1225 Port Darwin (N. Terr., Aust.), 421 Posen (Prussia), 988 Port de Paix (Haiti), 1014 - territory ceded, 954 Port Elizabeth (Cape Col.), 245, 258 Potchefstroom (Transvaal), 263; Port Gentil (French Congo), 928 Univ. CoIL, 246 Port Harcourt (Nigeria), 268, 270, Potenza (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 271 Poti (Georgia), 1291 Port Heclland (\V. Aust.), 414 Potosi (Bolivia), 722 ; bismuth, 725; Port Herald (Nyasaland), 226, 1245 town, 722, 723 Port Huron (Michigan}, 560 Potrerillos (Honduras), 1020 Port Kennedy (Thursday Island), 405 Potsdam (Prussia), 956 Portland (Maine), 551 Poughkeepsie (New York), 585 - (Oregon), 469, 600, 602 Poznan (Poland), 1223 sqq; town, Port Limon (Costa Rica), 793, 796; 1223, 1227 ; see Posen wireless stn., 796 Prague (Czechoslovakia), 806; univ., Port Louis (Mauritius), 223 807 Port Maria (Jamaica), 354 Prahova (Rumania), petrol, 1258 Port Moresby (Papua), 424 Praslin Is, (Seychelles), 229 - wireless station, 4'25 Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur, Porto (Portugal), 1234 ruler (Na.bha), 185 Porto Alegre (Brazil), 730, 736 Plerov (Czechoslovakia), 806 Portobello (Panama), 1199 Presov (Czechoslovakia), 806 Porto Maurizio (Italy), see Imperia Presburg (Czechoslovakia), seeBratis- Porto Novo (Dahomey), 941, 942 lava Port of Spain (Trinidad), 359 Preston, population, 15 Port Pahlevi (Persia), 1041 Pretoria (Transvaal), 242, 245, 263 Port Reitz (Kenya), 215 - university, 246 Port Said (Egypt), 842, 843, 852, Preveza (Greece), 999; town, 999 853 Pribilof Islands (Alaska), seal Portsmouth, population, 15 fisher-ies, 637 - (New Hampshire), 577 Primorska (Yugoslavia), 1387 - - naval station, 4.80 Prince Albert (Canada), 338 -- Treaty of, 1084 - Charles Foreland (Spitsbergen), - (Ohio), 595 1195 INDEX 1467

PHI PUN

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, 297, 334, Puerto Armuelles (Panama), 1199, 335 1200 - agriculture, 307, 308, 335 Puerto Asis (Colombia), 786 - area and population, 300, 334 Puerto Barrios (Guatemala), 1012; _. births, marriages, deaths, 301 wireless station, 1012 - constit, & govt., 297, 334 Puerto Cabezas (Nicaragua), 1181 - crops, 307 sqq, 335 Puerto Carreno (Colombia), 786 - dairying, 309 Puerto Casado (Paraguay), 1209 - education, 308, 334 Puerto Castilla (Honduras], 1018 - finance, 304,334 Puerto Colombia (Coloru.), 787 - Legislative Assembly, 834 Puerto Cortez (Hond.), 1018 - Lieutenant-Governor, 299, 334 Puerto Montt (Chile), wirel. stn., 754 - Iive stock, 309 Puerto Mutis (Panama), 1199 - production & industry, 307 sqq, Puerto Plata (Dominican Repub.), 335 prov., 829 ; city, 830 _. religion, 302, 334 PUERTO RICO, 46-6, 642 sqq - representation, 297, 334 - area and population, 466, 642 - wheat, 307 sqq - customs district, 494

Prince Rupert (British Columbia), 324 - defence, 477j 478 Princeton University (N.J.), 5eO - government, 463, 642 Principe Is. (Portugal), 1241, 1242 - shipping, 496, 643 Prokopievsk (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - troops in, 643 Prostejov (Czechoslovakia), 806 Puerto Sal (Hond.), coconuts, 1020 Protectorates, British, 78 Puertoviejo (Ecuador), 835 Providence (Rhode Is.), 469, 606, 607 Puget Sound (Wash.), naval station, Providence Island (Seychelles), 229 480 Province \Vellesley (Penang), 188, Pukapuka 1. (Cook Islands), 437 192; wireless station, 193 Pulantien (Ohina), 1103 Provo (Utah), 619, 620 Pulo Cambing (TinlOl'). 1246 I'utrssra, 953 sqq; 987 sqq Punakha (Bhutan), 720 - area and pop., 953, 988 Punjab, 124) 169 sqq - coal, 967, 990 - agriculture, 138, 170 - iron and steel, 967, 990 - area and pop., 124, 169 - live stock, 966, 990 - births and deaths, 126 - manufactures, 967, 968, 969 - education, 129, 169, 170 - popular diet and government - factories, 170 abolished, 987 - finance, 134, 135, 170 - production and industry, 965 BfJfJ, - forests, 139, 170 990 - government, 120 sqq, 169 - representation, 952, 953, 987 - justice, 131, 170 - territory lost, 953 - land revenue, 133, 137, 170 - universities, 959, 989 -- tenure, 137 Prussia, East, 988 - native states, 124 - territory ceded, 954 - newspapers, &c., 130 - 'Vest, 988 - production and industry, 170 - territory ceded, 954 - religion, 128, 169 Przemysl (Poland), fort, 1227 ; mili.. - tea, 139 tary dist., 1227; town, 1223, - university, 129, 169 1227 Punjab States, 124, 128, 184, 185 I'skov (IT.8. S. R.), 1269 - rulers, 185 Pnebla (Mexico), 1127 ; town, 11-27 Puno (Peru), 1212 j town, 1212 Pueblo (Colorado), 520 Punta Arenas (now Magallanes) Pueblo Indians (New Mex.), 582 (Chile), 754 1468 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

rUN RAK

Punta Lobos [Chile), guano, 1216 QUEENSLAND (Australia), births, Puntarenas (Costa Rica), prov., 793 marriages, deaths, 367, 401 - town, 793 - constitution and govt., 365, 399, Pusan (Korea), 1098 400 Putumayo prov. (Oolombia), 786 - inhabited houses, 367 Puy-de-Dome (France), dept., 876 - railways, 377 Pygmies (Uganda), 217 - representation, 365, 399 Pyong-Yal)g (Korea), 1098 - tramways, electric, 378 Pyrenees, Basses- (France), dept., 876 - See also Australia, Commonwealth Pyrenees, Hautes~(France),dept., 876 Quelimane (Port. E. Af.), 1244; Pyrenees-Orientales (France), dept., town, 1244 876 Que Que (S. Rhodesia), 236 Queretaro (Mexico),1127; town, 1127; QACHA'S NEK [Basutolaud), 232 opals, 1130 Qalyubiya (Egypt), see Kalioubieh Quetta (Baluchistan), 127, 155 Qasim (Arabia), 673 - Staff College, 155 Qatar (Arabia), 678, 679 Quezaltenango (Guatemala), 1010; Qena (Egypt), 843; town, 843 wireless stn., 1012 Quang~nam mines (Anuam), 907 Quflat Al Udhr (Yemen), 676 Quarryville (New Brunswick), 329 Quibdo (Colombia), 786 QUEBEC, 297, 335 sqq Quilicura (Ohile), wireless stu., 754 - agriculture, 307 sqq, 337 I Quilmes (Argentina), 682 - apples, 309 Quincy (Illinois), 537 - area and population, 300, 301 sqq, - (Massachusetts), 556 336 Qui-Nhon (Annam), port, 907 - births, marriages, deaths, 301 Quintana Roo (~Iexico), state, 1127 - canst. & gov., 297, 299,335, 336 Quiqui6 (Paraguay), mines, 1208 - crops, 307, 308, 337 Quisqueya Is., see Dominican Repub., - dairying, 309 829 - education, 303, 336 Quito (Ecuador), 835 sqq; univ., - finance, 304, 336 836

- forests, 337 I Qnittah (Gold Coast), see Kets - fruit, 309 , Quiyndy (Paraguay), 1205 - Legislature, 297 sqq, 335, 336 Qunfuda (Hejaz), port, 675 - Lieutenant-Governor, 299, 336 Quthing {Basutoland), 232 - live stock, 309 - ruining and minerals, 337 RABAT (Morocco), 1138, 1139, 1144 - port, 314 Rabaul (New Guinea), 448 - production and industry, 307 sqq, Rabigh (Hejaz), port, 675 337 Racine (Wisconsin), 632 - religion, 302 Radhanpur (India), 187 - representation, 297 sqq, 335, 336 Radom (Poland), 1223 - tobacco, 309 Ragusa (Italy), 1057 ; town, ] 057 - wheat, 307 Raiatea 1. (French Oceania), 950 - wool, 337 Raivavae Is. (French Oceania), 951 Quebec (town), 301, 336; port, 314 Rajaram Chbatrapati, ruler (KoI- - university, 336 hapur), 175 Queens (New York), 469, 585 Rajkot (India), ] 87 Queen's University, Belfast, 71 Rajpipla (India), 178 -- (Ontario), 333 Rajputana (India), area, &0., 185 QUEENSLAND (Australia), 364, 899 - native states, 124. 185 sqq Rakabanga Island (Cook Is.), 437 - area and population, 866, 400,401 Rakvere (Estonia), 857 INDEX 1469

RAL RIC Raleigh (North Carolina), 590 Rennes (France), 878 ; agric. school, Ralick Is. (Pacific), 1104 883; univ., 881 Rama Varmah, ruler (Cochin), 183 Reno (Nevada), 575 Ramleh (Palestine), 203 Reshitza (Latvia), ] 107 Rampur (India), 186 ; town, 127 r Resht (Persia), 1039 Ramsey (Isle of Man), 74 Resistencia (Argentina), 681 Ranchi (India), 158 Rethymno (Greece),] 000 ; town, 1000 Randers (Denmark), 820 Reunion Is., 902, 934 Rangoon (Burma), 127, 147, 162; - area and population, 902, 934 trade, 146 ; univ., 129, 162 ,- representation, 902, 934 Raoul Is. (New Zealand), 438 Reuss (Thuringia), 994 Rapa Island (French Pacific), 950 Reutlingen (Wiirttemberg), 996 Rapallo, Treaty of, 1386 Revere (Massachusetts), 557 Rapid City (8. Dakota), 611 Rewa (India), state, 175 Rarotonga Island (Cook Islands), Rewa Kantha Agency (India), 178, 437, 438 179 - wireless station, 438 Ueykjavik (Iceland), 1033; univ., Raso Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1241 1033 Rastatt (Baden), 977 Rezekne (Latvia), 1108 Ratibor (Prussia), 956 Rheden (Netherlands), 1153 Ratishon (Regensburg) (Bav.), 980 Rheims, see Reims Raton (New Mexico), 582 ! Rheinfelden (Switzerland), 1353 Ravenna (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 Rheinhessen province (Hesse), 984 Ravensburg (Wurttemherg), 996 Rheinpfalz (Bavaria), prov., 979 Rawa (Solomon Is.), 450 Rheinprovinz (Prussia), 988 Rawalpindi (India), ]27, ]69 Rlienish Hesse, 984 Rawson (Argentina), 681 Rlieydt (Prussia), 956 Rcad.ing, pop., 15; university, 22, Rhin, Bas (France), dept., 876 23 - Haut (France), dept.. 876 - (Pennsylvania), 469, 603 Rhine prov. (Prussia), 988 Recife (Brazil), 730 RHODE ISLAND, 465, 606 8qq Iiecklinghausen (Prussia), 956 - area and population, 465, 606 Red Deer (Canada), 321 - customs district, 496 Redonda Is. ('Vest Indies), 357 - naval station, 480 Hegensburg (Bavaria), 956, 980; fac- - ports, 496 ulties, 958 - representation, 461, 606 Reggio di Oalabria (Italy), 1057 - shipping, 496 - town, 1057 Rhodes (lEgean), 1076, 1077 R,eggio Emilia (Italy), 1057; town, Rhodes Univ. CoIl. (S. Africa), 246 1057 RHODESIA, 235 sqq Regina (Canada), 301, 338 - Northern, 235, 239 Rei Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1241 - Southern, 235 sqq Reichenbach (Saxony), 992 Hhodope (Greece), 1000 Reiehenberg (Czechosl.), 806 Rhondda, population, 15 Reims (France), 878 Rhone (France), dept., 876 Rejaf (Uganda), 217 Rhone Valley forts (Swiss), 1351 Rejang (Sarawak), 103 Riau-Lingga Is. (D.E.I.), 1166 Rembau (Malay State), 196 - tin, 1170 Remscheid (Prussia), 956 ~ Ribcralta (Bolivia), 722 Rendova Island (Pacific), 445 Richmond (Indiana), 539 Renfrew (Scotland), 17 ,- (New York), 469.585 Renknm (Netherlands), 1153 - (Virginia), 469, 624 Rennell Island (Pacific), 445 - .- Federal Bank, 502 1470 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

RIC ROY Richmond Bay (P. E. I.), oysters, 335 Rock Island (Ill.), 537 Riesa (Saxony), 992 Rock Springs (Wyoming-), 635 Rieti (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 Rocktown (Liberia), 1113 Rift Valley province (Kenya.), 212 Rodi (Rhodes) (lEgean), 1076, 1077 Riga [Latvia), 1107; town, 1107, Rodrigues Is. (Mauritius), 223, 22·5 1108, 1110; univ., 1108 Rogaland (Norway), 1185 Rimatara Is. (French Oceania), 951 Roma (Italy), 1057; city, 1057; Riobamba (Ecuador), 835, 837 univ., 1059. See Rome Rio Cuarto (Argentina), 682 Romania (Rumania), 1253 sqq Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), 727, 730 Rombo Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1241 - arsenal, 732 ; coffee, 733 Rome (Italy), 1057 ; Governor, 1055 ; - education, 730 univ., 1059 - military college, &c., 732 ROME, SEE AND OHURCH OF, 1247 sqq - naval school, 732 -- area and population, 1248 - production, 733, 734 -- Concordat with Italy (1929), - town, 730, 736; univ., 730 124.7 Rio de Oro (Sp. Af_), 1325 -- currency, 1251 Rio Grande do Norte (Brazil), 729 -- Sacred College, ]249 sqq Rio Grande do SuI (Brazil), 729, --- Congregations, 1251 736; coal, 733 ; education, 730 -- Supreme Pontiff, 1248 Rioja, La (Arg.), prov., 681,686 Rome (N ew York), 585 Rio Caribe (Venez.), 1380 Rong-pa, see Lepcha Rio de Oro (Spanish Africa), 1312 Ronongo Island (Pacific), 445 Rio Muni district (Sp. Af.), 1325 Roodeport-Maraisburg (Transvaal), Rio Negro (Argentina), terr., 681 263 -- (Uruguay), 1373 Roosendaal (Netherlands), 1153 Rios, Los (Ecuador), 835 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, Presi.. Ripley College, 22 dent (U. S. A.), 458, 459 Rishon le Zion (Palestine), 207 Rorschach (Switzerland), 1349 Ritchie Archipelago (Andamans),152 Rosario (Argentina), 682 Riukiu Islands (Japan), 1084 Roscomm on, 84 Rivas (Nicaragua), 1178, 1181 Roseau (Dominica), 359 Rivera (Uruguay), 1373 ; tn. 1378 Rose Island (Western Samoa), 451 River Cess (Liberia), 1112 Rosetta (Egypt), 843 Riviere Salee (Guadeloupe), 946 Rositten (Latvia), 1108 Riyadh (Arabia), oasis, 673; town, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland, 17 673, 674 Ross Dependency (N.Z.), 438 Riza Khan Pahlevi, Shah (Persia), Rosslare, port, 91 1038 Rostock (Meck.), 956, 986 Road Town (Virgin Islands), 359 - university, 959, 986 Roanoke (Virginia), 624 Rostov...on-Don (U.S..S.R.), 1268 Roatan (Honduras), 1018 Roswell (N. Mexico), 582 Robertsport (Liberia), 1112 Rotherham, population, 15 Rocha (Uruguay), 1373; town, 1373 Rotterdam (N etherlands), 1153, 1155; Rochdale, population, 15 fort, 1158; port, 1162 Rochefort (France), 886; naval - School of Commerce, 1155 station, 889 Rotuma Island (Fiji), 440 Rochelle, La (France), port, 895 Roubaix (France), 878 Rochester (Minn.), 563 Ronen {France), 878 ; port, 895 Rochester (N.H.), 577 Roulers (Belgium), 705 Rochester (N. Y.), 469, 585 Rovigo (Italy), 1057 ; tOWD, 1057 Rockford (Illinois), 537 Roxhurgh, Scotland, 17 Rockhampton (Queensland), 401 Royal Holloway College, Egham, 23 INDEX 1471

ROY SAD

Royal Oak (Michigan), 560 RUSSIA (Russian Socialist Federal Royesville (Liberia), 1113 Soviet Republic, of the Union Ruanda (Belg. Congo), 286, 714 of Soviet Socialist Republics), Rubber-producing regions- constitution and government, Abyssinia, 660 French Cols., 1265 sqq Andanlan Is., P05, 907,928, - Congress of Soviets, 1266 sqq 152 931, 939 sqq, - Oonstituent Republics, 1266 sqq Annam, 90'7 944 - diploruatic representatives, 1279 Belgian Congo, Gold Coast, 276 - education, 1269, 1270 716 Liberia, 1113 - Government recognised by the Bolivia, 724 ~ladagascar,931 British Government, 1264 Brazil, 733 Malay States, - Judiciary System, 1270, 1271 British Borneo, 191,192,197, - nationalisation of industry, 1266 102 200, 201 sqq B. Guiana, 343 Nicaragua, 1180 - navy, 1272, 1273 Brit, Solomon Panama, 1200 - People's Commissars, 1264 sqq Islands, 445 Papua, 424 - production and industry, 1273 8tJtl Cambodia, 908 Philippine Is., - railway freight service agreement, Ceylon, 108 648 1277 Cochin China, Sarawak, 103 - religion, 1269 906 Siam, 1303 - trusts and combines, 1275 Colombia, 788 Venezuela, 1381 - Workers'and Peasants'Inspection D.E.I.,1170 \YestAfrica,276 abolished, 1264 Rudolstadt (Thuringia), 994; tn., Russia, White, Socialist Soviet Re- 995 public, 1294 Rufaa (Anglo-Egyptian Sudan), 281 -- area and pop., 1294 Rufisque (Senegal), 938, 943 Ruthenia (Czechoslovakia), 807 Ruhr, The (Germany), industries, 967 - area and population, 805 sqq RUMANIA, 1253 sqq - education, 807 - boundaries, 1023 Rutland (Vermont), 621 - King, 1253 Rybinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1268 - radio stn., 1260 Ryburg (Switzerland), 1353 - territory gained, 1255 Rykovo (U.S.S. R.), 1268 RUll1elia, Eastern, 739 Rupert's Land (Canada), 340 SAALFELD (Thuringia), 994; town, Rurutu Island (French Pacific), 951 995 Ruschuk (Ruse) (Bulgaria), town, 741 Saar-Pfalz, 877, 951, 991; area Husse (Bulg.), dist., 741; tn., 741 and population, 954, 991; Rnssell Island (Pacific), 445 coal output, 991; government, RFSSIA (Russian Socialist Federal 954, 991; iron, 991 Soviet Republic, of the Union Saarbriicken (Germany), 956, 991 of Soviet Socialist Republics), Saarernaa (Oesel) (Estonia), 856, 857 1263 sqq Ssarlautern (Saar-Pfalz) 991 -- area and population, 1267 sqq Saba (Yemen}, 676 - artIlY, 127iJ Saba Island (Dutch "'.1.),1175 - autonomous regions, 1282sqq Sabadell (Spain), 1313 - autonomous Republics, 1266 sqq Sacavem (Portugal), 1238 - Oentral Executive Comrnittee, Sachin (India), 178 126G sqq Sachsen (Saxony), province, 988 - China and, 760 sqq Sachsen, Freistaat (Saxony), 992 1CltJ. - commerce, 1275 8qg Sacramento (California), 517 - Commissn.ofExecution abolished, Sada (Yemen), 676 1264 Sado Islands (Japan), 1084 1472 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR..BOOK, 1936

SAE SAL Sae Is. (New Guinea), 449 St. Kitts I. (W. I.), 357, 358 Safaga (Egypt), port, 852 St. Laurent-du-Maroni tll.Guia.), 947 Safed (Palestine), 203 St. Louis (Missouri), 469, 567 Sam. (Morocco), 1138, 1144 - Federal Bank, 502 Sagallo (French Somali Coast), 935 St. Louis (Reunion), 934 Sagauli, Treaty of, 1147 St. Louis (Senegal), 938, 939 Saginaw (Michigan), 560 St. Lucia Island (W.L), 362, 363 Sahara, 923 St. Luiz (Brazil), 730 - Oases, 917 St. Marie Island (Madagascar), 930 Saharanpur (India), 127 St. Martin Is. (Curacao), 1175 Sahel, the (Tunis), olives, 924 St. Martin Island (Guadeloupe), 946 Said, El (Egypt), 842 St. Martin-de-Re (France), prison, Saigon (Cochin-China), 905 sqq 884 - port, 906 St. Mary Island (Gambia), 272 St. Andrews University, 22, 23 St. Manre des Foases (France), 878 St. Ann's Bay (Jamaica), 354 St. Maurice (Switzerland), fort, 1351 St. Augustine Is. (Pacific), 444 St. Jtiichel (Finland), 862 St. Barthelemy Is. (Guadeloupe), St. Nazaire (France), port, 895 946 St. Nicolas (Belgium), 705 St. Benoit (Reunion). 934 St. Ouen (France), 878 St. Boniface (Canada), 326 St. Paul (Minn.), 469, 563 St. Brandon Is. (Mauritius), 225 -- (Reunion), 934 St. Christopher, see St. Kitts St. Petersburg, see Leningrad St. Cloud (Minn.), 563 St. Petersburg (Florida), 530 St. Croix (Virgin r-, U.S.A.), 645; St. Pierre and Miquelon Is. (French wireless station, 645 Amer.), 902, 948 St. Cyr (France), mil. school J 883 - area and population, 902, 948 St. Denis (France), 878 St. Pierre (Reunion), 934 -- (Reunion), 934 St. Pierre (St. Pierre), town, 948 St. Etienne (France), 878 St. Pierre Island (Seychelles), 229 St. Eustatius Is. (Curacao), 1175 St. Polten (Austria), 694 St. Francois Island (Seychelles), 229 St. Salvador Island ("\V'. I.), 351 St. Gallen (Switz.), 1346, 13-18, 1350; St. Thomas (Virgin Is.,U.S.A.), 645, town, 1348 wireless station, 6t5 St. George (~I ew Brunswick), quar­ St. Vincent Is. (W. I.), 362, 363 ries, 329 Saintes, Les, Is. (Guadeloupe), 946 St. George's (Grenada), wireless stn., Saiyid Muhammad Raza Ali Khan, 362 ruler (Rampnr), 186 St. Gilles (Brussels), 705 Saiyid Said bin Taimur, Sultan St. Gothard(Switzerland), fort., 1351 (Oman), 6.77 ST~HELENA (Atlantic), 227 sqq Saiyu (Abyssinia), 658 :St. Helens, population, 15 Sakai (Japan), 1085 .St, Hilda's College, Oxford, 23 Sakaka (N ejd), 674 .st, Hugh's College, Oxford, 23 Sakalava race (Madagascar), 930 .St, Ingbert (Saar dist.), 991 Sakhalin (Japanese), 1084, 1103 .St. John (Antigua), 358 Salaga (Gold Coast), 276 -- (Canada), 301, 328; port, 314 Salale (Abyssinia), 657 -- (Virgin Is., U.S.A.), 646 Salamanca (Spain), 13) 2; town, 1313; St. John's (Newfoundland), 348, 350 university, 1314 ~St. Joseph (lllissonri), 567 Salamis (Greece), 1004 St. Joseph's College (New Bruns­ Sale (Morocco), port, 1138 wick),328 Sal and Boa Vista Is. (Cape Verde .Bt, Josse-ten-Noode (Brussels), 705 Is.), 1241 INDEX 1473

SAL SAN Salem (India), 127 San Carlos (Venezuela), 1380 - (Mass.), 557 i San Cristobal (Ecuador), 835 - (Oregon), 600 - _. (Venezuela), 1380; wireless Salerno (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 station, 1383 Salford, populatiou, 15 San Cristoval Island (Pacific), 445 Salina (Kansas), 544 j univ., 545 Saneti Spiritus (Cuba), 799 Salisbury (Maryland), 554 Sandakan (Borneo), 102 - (Rhodesia), 236, 1245 San Diego (California), 469, 480) 517 Salouica (Greece), 999, 1000; free zone, Sandusky (Ohio), 595 1000, 1386; port, 1386; Sandvikeu (Sweden), iron, 1337 town, 999 Sandwich Islands, seeHawaii, 639 sqq Salote, Queen (Tonga), 443 - _.- (S. Atlantic), 341 Salta (.A.rgentina), 681; sugar, 685; San Felipe (Venezuela), 1380 town, 681 Sau Fernando de Apure (Venez.), Saltillo (Mexico), 1127 1380 Salt Lake City (Utah), 469, 619 Ban Fernando de Atabapo [Ven.), 1380 Salta (Uruguay), 1373, 1375; tn., San Francisco (CaL), 469, 517, 519 1373 - customs district, 496 SALVADOR, 1295 sqq - Federal Bank, 502 - airplane service, 1297 - trade and port, 496, 519 Salzburg (Austria), prav., 694 ; town, San Francisco de Maeoris (Dominican 694 Repub.), 830 Samakh (Palestine), 206 San Giovanni di Medua (Albania), Sarnana (Dominican Repub.), pray., 671 829 San Ignacio (Paraguay), 1205 Samar Is. (P. I.), 647 Sanj eli (India), 179 Samarni (Papua), 424 San Jorge (Nicaragua), port, 1181 - (Papua), wireless station, 425 San Jose (CaL), 517 Samarang(Java), 1168 -- (Costa Rica.), 793; tn., 79:3 Samaria (Palestin e)1 dis t., 203 -- (Guatemala), port, 1012 Sumarkand (lJzbekistan}, 1268, 1284 -- (Uruguay), 1373; town, 1373 Sarnere (Abyssinia), 658 San J-uan (Arg.), 681; mines, 686; Samoa, Territory of Western (late vines, 685 German Sarnoa), 447, 451 San Juan (Porto Rico), 642 - administration, 448, 449 San Juan del Norte (Nic.}, port, 1181 -~ area and population, 448, 449 San Juan del Sur (Nicaragua), 1179 Samoan Islands (American}, 466, - port, 1181 652, 653 Sankheda Mcwas ('tVadia), 179 - area and population, 466, 652 San Luis (Arg.), 681 - naval station, 480, 652 San Luis Potosi (Mex.), 1127; town, - radio station, 653 1127 Samos (Greece), 999 SAN MARINO, 1298, 1299 ; frontier, Samshui (China), port, 760 1061 Samsun (Turkey), vilayet, 1361, San Martin (Peru), 1212 1365; town, 1361 San Miguel (Paraguay), copper, 1208 San (French Sudan), 942 -- (Salvador), 1295 San's (Yemen), 676 San Pedro (Paraguay), 1205, 1206; San Andres (Colombia), 786 town, 1200 San Antonio (Colombia), 786 San Pedro de .1\facoris (Dominican San Antonio (Texas), 469, 616; Repub.), town, 830 shipping, 496 San Pedro Sula (Honduras), 1018 San Antonio de los Cobres (Arg.), San Salvador (Salvador), 1295 681 Sansane-Mangn (Togo), 944 3D 1474 l'HE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

SAN BAS San Sebastian (Spain), 1313 Sao Luiz (Brazil), 730 San Tome Is. (Portug. Afr.), 1242 Saoue..et... Loire (France), dept., 876 Sant (India), 178 Saone, Haute (France), dept., 876 Santa Ana (Salvador), 1295 Sao Nicolau (C. Verde Is.), 1241 Banta Barbara (Hond.), 1020 Sao Paulo (Brazil), 729, 730; Santa Oatharina (Brazil), 729, 733 ; coffee, 733; education, 730; education, 730 town, 729, 736 Santa Clara (Cuba), 799; town, 799 Sao Paulo de Loanda (P.W.A.), 1243 Santa Cruz (Argentina), 681 Saorstat Eireann, &ee Irish Free State - -- (Bolivia), 722; town, 722 sqq Sao Salvador (Brazil), 730 -- Islands (Pacific), 445 Sao Vicente (c. Verde Is.), 1241 Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Canaries), Sapele (Nigeria.), 270 1312, 1313; air service, 1323 Sapporo (Japan), 1085 Santa Elana Peninsula (Ecuador), Saratok (Sarawak), 104 oil, 837 Saratov (Russia), town, 12ti8; uni­ Santa Fe (Argentina), prov., 681; versity, 1270 town, 682; university, 682 Sarawak (Borneo), 103; population, -- (New Mexico), 582 103; trade, 103; wireless Santa Isabel (Fernando Po), 1325 station, 104 -- (British Solomon Is.}, 445 Sarayevo (Yugoslavia), 1387 Santa Luzia Is. (Cape Verde Is.), 1241 Sardinia, 1056, 1065; mining, 1065 Santa Marta (Colombia), 786 Sark and Brechou, population, 18 Santander (Oolom.), provs., 786 ~ government, 75 - (Spain), prov., 1312, 1319 Sarpsborg (Norway), 1186 -- town) 1313 Sarthe (France), dept., 876 Santarem (Portugal), 1234 Sasebo (Jap.), 1085; naval sta., 1090; Santa Rosa (Argentine), 681 shipyard, 1090 -- (Honduras), 1018 Saseno, Island of, 1078 Santa Tecla (Salvador), 1297 SASKATCHEWAN (Canada), 297, 338, Sant' Iago (Oape Verde Is.), 1241 339 Santiago (Chile), 749, 754 - agriculture, 307 sqq, 338 - town, 750 - area and population, 300, 338 - (Panama), 1198 - births, marriages, and deaths, - (Spain), university, 1314 301 Santiago de Cuba, 799; port, 802 - const. & gov., 297, 338 - del Estero (Argentina), 681; town, - crops, 308, 338 681 - dairy output, 309 Santiago de los Caballeros(Dominican - education, 302, 338 Repub.), prov., 829; town, - finance, 304, 338 830; wireless station, 833 - forests, 309 Santiago..Zamora (Ecuador), 835 - Governor-General, 298 Santi Quaranta (Albania), 671 - Legislative Assembly, 297, 338 Santo Domingo, see Dominican Re­ - Lieutenant-Governor, 299, 338 public, 829 sqq - live stock, 309 Santo Domingo (Dominican Repub.), - minerals, 311 city, 830 sqq; prov., 829; - police, 306, 307 wireless station, 833 - production and industry, 307 Santo Tomas (P.I.), univ., 648 sqq, 338 Santos (Brazil), 736 - religion, 302 Santos, Los (Panama), 1198 - representation, 297, 338 Santuao (China), port, 760 - wheat, 307 San Vicente (Salvador), 1295 Saskatoon (Canada), 301, 338 Sao Antao (0. Verde Is.), 1241 Sassandra (Ivory Coast), 940 INDEX 1475

SA~ SEG Sassari (Italy), 1057, 1060; town, Schweinfurt (Bavaria), 980 1057, 1060; university, 1059 Schweitz, see Switzerland Sasstown (Liberia), 1112 Schweizorhallc (Switz.), salt, 1353 Satu Mare (Rumania), 1256 Schwenuingen (Wiirttemberg), 996 Saumur (France), 883 Schwerin (Meek.), 956, 986 Savaii (Western Samoa), 451 Schwyz (Swiss canton), 1345, 1347, Savannah (Ga.), 532 ; port, 533 1350 Savanna Ia Mar (Jamaica), 354 SCOTLAND, agricultural holdings, 50 Save (Dahomey), 941 -- agriculture, 48 sqq Savoie (France), dept., 876 - area, 11, 16, 48 sqq Savoie, Haute (France), dept., 876 .- banks, 67 Savona (Italy), 1057 ; town, 1057 - - post-office, 68 Savska (Yugoslavia), 1387 - births, marriages, and deaths, 18 Savusavu (Fiji), wireless station, 442 - burghs, 10, 17 Sawai Man Singh Bahadnr, ruler - canals, 64 (Jaipur), 186 - cities and towns, 17 SAXONY, 953, 992 sqq - councils, 10 - area and population, 953, 992, 993 - counties, 17 - brewing, 993 - criminals, 27 - live stock, 966, 993 - crops, 48 sqq - manufactures, 968, 993 -- education, agricultura.l, 50 -- popular government and diet -- elementary, 24, 25 abolished, 992 -- secondary, 24 - production and industry, 968 sgq, -- university, 22, 23 933 - electorate, 5, 6 - representation, 953 - fisheries) 50, 51 - university, 993 - houses, 18 Saxony (Prussian), area, &c., 958 - illegitimacy, 18 Sayaji Rao Gaekwar, ruler (Baroda), - justice and crime, 26, 2i 177 - language, 11 Sayam, see Siam -local government, 10 Sayo (Abyssinia), 657 -- taxation, 38, 39 Scarborough, population, 15 -- national insurance, 27 Scarpanto (lEgean), 1076 - parish councils, 10 Schaerbeek (Brussels), 705 - parliamentary representation, 5, 6 Schaffhausen (Switzerland), 1346, - pauperism, 31 1348, 1350; town, 1349 - police, 26 SCHAFMBURG-LIPPE, 954, 993 - population, 11, 12, 16 sqq - popular government and diet -- burghs, 17 abolished, 993 -- counties, 17 ScheIde, Western (N ctherlands), - property assessed, 37 defences, 1158 - religion, 21) 22 Schellenberg (Liechtenstein), 1115 - universities, 22, 23 Schenectady (N. Y.), 585 - wheat, 48, 49 Schiedam (Netherlands), 1153, 1162 Scranton (Pennsylvania), 469, 603 Schleiz (Thuringia), 994 Scutari (Albania), 668 Schlesien, see Silesia Seattle (Wash.), 469, 627 Schleswig (Slesvig), 819 Sebasteia, see Sivas Schleswig-I-Iolstein (Prussia), 988 Sebastopol (Russia), 1268 ; dockyard, Schouten Is. (New Guinea), 448 1272 Schramberg (Germany), 996 Seboko Mokgosi, Bamalete chief, 234 Schwaben (Bavaria), 979 Sedalia. (Missouri), 567 Schwarzwald (Wiirttmnberg), 996 , Segborue (Dahomey), 942 1476 THE sr.rATESMAN'S YEA]{-lJOOK, 1936

SEG SHI Segou (French West Africa), 942 Shahpura (India), 185 Segovia (Spain), province, 1312 Shahrig (Baluchistan), 154 Seine (France), dept., 876 Shaikh Othman (Aden), 98 Seine-et-Marne (France), dept., 876 Shakhty (U. S. S. R.), 1268 Seine-ct-Oise (France), dept., 876 Shamanism (Tibet), 777 Seine-Inferieure (France), dept, 876 Shamva (S. Rhodesia), 236 Seishin (Korea), 1100 Shan race (Siam), 1301 Sekondi (Gold Coast), 273 Shan States Federation (Burma), Sinangor, 195, 196 162, 174 - area and population, 196 - finance, 134 Selebes (Celebes) (Dutch E. Indies), - land revenue, 133 1166 - silver, 163 Selkirk, Scotland, 17 Shanghai (China), 760; Central Bank Seminole (Oklu.], 598 of China, 771 ; Central Mint, Semipalatinsk (U. S.S. n.), 1268, 1283 773; dockyard, 760; Inter­ Semirechinsk (U. S.S.R.), 1283 national Settlement, 760; tex­ Sendai (Japan), 1085 tile mills, 766; port, 760; Senegal, 902, 936, 939 univ., 762 - area and population, 902, 936, Shankalla (Abyssinia), 657 938, 939 Shanor (India), 179 - representation, 902 Shansi (China), prov., 759; arable Senta (Yugoslavia), 1387 area, 766; census, 759; iron, Seoul (Korea), 1098, 1099, 1100 767; Muhammadans in, 761 Seraing (Belgium), 705 Shantung (China), 759 Serb, Croat, and Slovene State, see - arable area, 766 YUGOSLAVIA, 1385 sqq - iron, 767 Serbia (Yugoslavia), 1386 Shaponr (Persia), 1041 Sergipe (Brazil), 729 Shaqra (Nejd), 674 Serowe (Bechuanalund), 223 Sharq'iya (Egypt), 843 Serpukhov (U.S.S. R.), 1268 Shasi (Chinn), port, 760 Serres (Greece), 999; town, 999 Shavli (Lithuania), 1118 Setif (Algeria), 917 Shawaf, the (Yemen), 676 Setubal (Port.), 1234 ; fishing, 1238 Shawnee (Okl.), 598 Sevastopol (Russia) dockyard, 1272; Sheboygan (\\Tisconsin), 632 town, 1268 Sheehern (Palestine), see N ablus Sevilla (Spain), prov., 1812 ; mining, Sheffield, pop., 15; univ., 22, 23 1319; town, 1313; uni­ Shengjin (Albania), port, 671 versity, 1314 Sheng-King (Manchuria), prov., 775 Sevres, Deux (France), dept., 876 Shensi (China), 759; arable area, Seward (Alaska), 637 766; M_ul1anlffiadans in, 761 ; Seybo (Dominican Repub.), prov., petroleum, 767 829 Shenyaug (China), 759 SEYCHEIJIJES ISLANDS, 229 sqq Shepparton, Victoria, 394 Seydisfjordur (Iceland), 1033 Sherbro Island (Sierra Leone), 277 Scyhan (Turkey), vilayet, 1361; Sherbrooke (Quebec), 336 town, 1361 Sheridan C~Vyonling), 635 Seyyid Khalifa bin Harub, Sultan Sherifian Empire (Morocco), 1136 (Zanzibar), 219 s'I-Iertogcnbosch (Netherlands), 1153 Sfax (Tunis), 923 Shetland Isles, area and population, s'Gravenhage, see Hague 17 Shafi sect (Zanzibar), 219 Shibln-el-Kom (Egypt), 843 Shah (Persia}l 1038 Shibenik (Yugoslavia), 1388 Shrihjuhanpur (India), 127 Shigatse (Tibet), 777 tNDEX 1477

snt SKI Shikapur (India), 127 Sikhs (Baluchistan), 128, 155 Shikoku I~. (Japan), 1083, 1084 - (India), 128 Shillong (Assam), 153 Sikkim, 124, 186 Shimonoseki (Japan), 1085 Silesia (Czechoslov.), 804 8qq, 954 Shin-wi-jn (Korea), port, 1100 -- education, 807 Shiraz (Persia), 1039 sqq Silosia (Poland), 1223 Shire (Nyasalaud), 226 Silesia, Upper (Ger.), 954, 9Sa Shizuoka (Japan), 1085 - manufactures, 966, 967 Shkoder (Albania), 668, 669 - mines, 966 Shoa (Abyssinia), 657 -- - (Poland), 954 Sholapur (India), 127, 160 Silhouette Island (Seychelles), 229 Shorartid (Baluchistan), 154 Simanggang (Sarawak}, 104 Shortland Island (Pacific), 445 Simferopol (Russia), 1268 Shreveport (Louisiana), 549 Sind (Symi) (lEgean), 1076 Shujaulmulk, ruler (Uhitral), 184 Simla (Indb,), 169 Shurnen (Bulgaria), district, 741 Simpson Harbour (Pacific), 449 - town, 741 Sinai (Egypt), 843 Sialkot (India), 127, 169 Sinaloa (Mexico), state, 112.7 SIAM, 1299 sqq Sinauen (Libya), 1074 --- ceded territory, 904 Sind (India), area &pop., 137, 139, 160 - currency, new, 1306 - irrigation, 161 - King and Council of Regency~ - justice, 160 1300 Singa (A. ·E. Sudan), 281 ~ local administration, 1300 Singapore (Straits Set.tlements}, 18'9 - road s, 1305 sqq - State Council, 1300 - court, 190 - treaties and ratifications, 1300 - municipality, 189 - universities, 1301 - Hames College, 190 Sian (China), 759 -- trade 191 192 Siauliai (Lithuania), 1118 - wirel~ss st~tion, 193 Siberia Region, 1287 8ingora '(Siam), 1805 - railway, 1283 Sinjrani, Western (Baluch.), 154 Sibi (Baluchistan), 155, 156 Bin..kiang (China), dependency, 759, Sibiu (Rumania), 1256 778 Sibu (Sarawak), 104; wireless station, --)Iohan1mectans in, 761 104 Sinnamary (Guiana), 947 Sicily (Italy), 1056 Siuoe (Liberia), 1112 Sidamo (Abyssinia), 657 Sinop (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Sidi-bel-Abbes (Algeria), 917 Sioux Oity (Iowa), 542 Sidi Ahmed (Bey, Tunis), 922 Sioux Falls (South Dakota), 611 Sidi Mohammed, Sultan (Morocco), Siracusa (Sicily), 1057; town, 1057 1136 ,Gil' Darya (U.S.S.R.), 1283, 1284 Siena (Italy), 1057; town, 1057; Sirrnur (India), state, 185 university, 1059 Sirohi (India), 185 SIERRA LEONE, 267, 277 sqq Sisowathmonivong, King (Oam bodia), -- hrematite, 279 908 -- Protectorate, 278 sqq Sitka (Alaska), 6B7 Siglufjordnr (Iceland), 1033 Sivas (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 ; town, Signakh (Georgia), 1291 1361 Sihora (J ndia), 179 Six Islands, 225 Siird (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Ska~way (Alaska), 638 Sikang (Tibet)) 777 Skaraborg (Sweden), province, 1330 Sikasso (French Sudan), 942 Skien (Norway), 1186 3 B 2 1478 THE STATESM:AN)S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

SKO SOU

Skoplye(Yugoslavia), 1387, 1388; air SOMALILAND (Italian), 1072.qqq service, 1393; chrome, 1391 - Protectorate (Brit.), 231 Skovde (Sweden), 1332 -- boundaries, 231 Skypanie, see Albania Sombor (Yugoslavia), 1387 Slavonia, see Croatia and Slavonia Sombrero Island (W. 1.), 357, 359 Slesvig territories, 820, 954 Somersworth (N.H.), 577 Sligo, 84 Somerville (Mass.), 470, 556 Bliven, see Slivno Somerville College, Oxford, 23 Slivno (Bulgaria), 741 Somme (France), dept., 876 Slovakia (Czechoslovakia), 804 sqq Somoto (Nicaragua), 1178 - area and population, 805, 806 Sondershausen (Thuringia), 994 ; - education, B06, 807 town, 995 - minerals, 809 Sondrio (Italy), 1057; town, 1057 - Religion, 806 Sonneberg (Thuringia), 994; tn., Slovenia (Yugoslavia), 1385 995 - mining, 1391 Sonora (Mexico), state, 1127 Smethwick, population, 15 Sonsonate (Salvador), 1295 Smolensk (U.S.S.R.), 1268 Soochow (China), port, 760 Smyrna (Izmir) (Turkey), vilayet, Sopron (Hungary), 1023 1361, 1362, 1365 Soria (Spain), province, 1312 - town, 1361 Soriano (Uruguay), 1373 Snares Is. (New Zealand), 438 Sor-Trondelag (Norway), 1185 Sobranye (Bulgaria), 740 Sosnowiec (Poland), 1223 Society Islands (Fr. Oceania), 950 Sotavento (Cape Yerde Is.), group, Soderhamn (Sweden), 1332 1241 Sodermanland (Sweden), prov., 1330 Soubotitza (Yugoslavia), 1387 Sodertalje (Sweden), 1332 Sousse (Tunis), 923 Soerabaya (Java), 1168 SOUTH AFRICA (British), see Basuto­ Sofala district (Port. E. Af.), 1244 land, Bechuanaland, Cape Colony, Sofia (Bulgaria), 741; air service, Natal, Orange Free State, Rhode.. 1393; town, 741, 746; uni­ sia, Swaziland, Transvaal, &c. versity, 742 -- UNION OF (q.v.), 241 sqq Sogn og Fjordane (Norway), 1185 Southampton, population, 15; coll., Sohftg (Egypt), 843 22 Sakota (Abyssinia), 658 SOUTH AUSTRALIA, 364, 405 sqq. Soleure, see Solothurn 421 Solingen (Prussia), 956 - area and population, 366, 407 Sollum (Egypt), port, 852 - births, marriages, deaths, 367, 407 Solomon Islands (Australian de­ - commerce, 370, 409, 410 pendency, late German New -- communications, 377, 378, 379, Guinea), 364, 450 409, 410 Solomon Islands (British Protect­ - constitution & govt., 365, 405,406 orate), 445 - imports and exports, 375, 376, 410 Solomon Islands (Mauritius), 225 - inhabited houses, 367 Solothurn (Switz.), 1346, 1348; town, -land tenure, 409 1349 - railways, 377, 378 Solun (Mongolia), 778 - representation, 365, 406 Somali Coast, British and French, - tramways, 378 see Somaliland - See also Australia, Commonwealth Somali tribes, 212, 658 South Bend (Indiana), 470, 539 SOMALILAND (French), 902, 927, 935 SOUTH CAROLINA, 465, 608 sqq -- area and population, 902, 935, - agriculture, 485, 486, 610 936 - area and population, 465, 608, 609 INDEX 1479

SOU STA

SOUTH CAROLINA, cotton, 481, 610 SPA TN, governUlent & constitution, - CUStOIllS district, 496 1308 sqq - defence, 480, 609, 610 -- iron, 1319 -- naval yard, 480 i-merchant navy, 1322 -- ports, 496 - navy, 1317 - production and industry, 485, 610 - Republic proclaimed, 1307 - representation, 461, 608 - suspension of the Catalan Statute ..- shipping, 496 and approval of a provisional - tobacco, 484, 610 regime in Catalonia, 1311 SOUTH DAKOTA, 465, 610 sqq - tobacco, 1318 - agriculture, 483, 484, 612 Spanish Africa, 1136 sqq, 1312, 1313, - area and population, 465, 610, 1325, 13:l6 611 -- Guinea, 1325 .- gold, 487, 612 Spanish Town (Jamaica), 354 -- ruining, 487, 612 Spanish Zone (Morocco), see under - production and industry, 483, 484, Morocco 612 Sparta (Greece), 999, 1002 -- public lands, 483 Spartanburg (South Carolina), 609 - representation, 461, 610 Speiden Island (Pacific), 444 - wheat, 612 Speyer (Bavaria), 980 Southend-on-Sea, population, 15 Spezia'(Italy), 1058; naval command, South Georgia (S. Atlan.), 341 1063 ; town, 1058 South Grafton (N.S.W.), 383 SPITSBEHGEN, 1195 South Holland, province, 1152, 1159 Split (Yugoslavia), 1387 South Island (New Zealand), 427 Spokane <\Vash.), 469, 627 South J utland Provinces (Denmark), Springfield (Illinois), 537 820 .- (Mass.), 469, 556 South Orkneys (S. Atlantic), 341 - (Miss.}, 567 South Pacific Is. (N. Z.), 427, 437 - (Ohio), 595 Southport, population, 15 Sri Krishnaraja \VaJiyar Bahadur, Sonthport (Queensland), 401 ruler (1Hysord), 184 South Portland (Maine), 551 Srinagar (Kashfnir), 127, 182 South Sea Mandated 'I'erritories Stadtroda (Thuringia), 994 (Japan), 1085 Stalin (U.S.S.R.), 12tJ2 South Shetlands (S. Atlantic), 341 Stalinabad (Tajikistan), 1285 South Shields, population, 15 StaJingrad (U.S.S.R.), 1268 SOUTH-WEST AFRICA (Protect.), 286, Stalino (Yuzovka) (U.8.S.H.), 1268 289 srjq Stalinsk (U.S.S,R.), 1268 Southern Desert (Iraq), 1047 Stamford (Connecticut), 523 SOUTHERN I:RELAND, 79 sqq, see Stampalia (LEgean), 1076 Irish Free State Stanislawow (Poland), 1223 SOUTHER~ RHODESIA, see Rhodesia, Stanley (Falkland Islands), 341 Southern, 235 sqq Stanley Falls (Belgian Congo), 717 Soviet Central Asia, 1282, 1283 Stanley Pool (Belgian Congo), 717 Soviet Republics, Union of Socialist, Stanleyville (Belgian Congo), 715, 1263 sqq 718 SPAIN, 1307 sqq Stara Zagora (Bulgaria), 741 ; town, - air lines, 1323 741 - army, 1316, 1317 Starbuck Island (Pacific), 445 -- colonial, 1141, 1316, 1317 Starkenburg province (Hesse), 984 - colonies, &c., 1312, 1325, 1326; State Barge Canal (N. Y.), 588 see also Spanish Zone Stavanger(Norway),1186 (Morocco), 1136 sqq Stavropol-Karkazsky(U. S.S.R.))1269 1480 THE STATESMAN)S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

srA SZE Stawell (Victoria), 394 Sunday Island (New Zealand), 438 Steiermark, see Styria Sunderland, pop., 15 Stellenbosch Univ. (S. Afr.), 246 Snndsvall (Sweden), 1332 Stettin (Pruss.), 811, 956, 988 ; port, Sungai Ujong (~Ialay), 195 811, 971 Superior (Wisconsin), 632 Steubenville (Ohio), 595 Snrgana (India), 179 Stewart Island (N. Zealand), 427 Surinam (D. 'V. Indies), 1172, 1174 Stcyr (Austria), 694 - air service, 1174 Stirling (Scotland), 17 Sutherland (Scotland), 17 Stockholm (Sweden), 1330; tOWD, Suva (Fiji), 440 1330, 1332 -- wireless station, 442 - local governruent, 1330 Suvalki (Lithuania), 1118 - port, 1340; university, 1333 Suwarrow Is. (N.Z.), 437 Stockport, population, 15 Svalbard (Spitsbergen), wireless stn., Stockton..on-Tees, population, 15 1184 Stoke-an-Trent, population, 15 Sverdlovsk (U.S.S. R.)I 1268 STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, 188 sqq Sverige, see Sweden, - dependencies, 188 sqq Svizzera, sec Switzerland. - See also Malay States, Federated Swahili race and language, 212 Strasbourg (France), 878; faculties, Swansea, popn lation, 15; co11 ege, 22 881 Swat (India), 184 - fort, 886; university, 881 Swatow (China), port, 760; wolfram, Straubing (Germany), 980 767 Stuttgart (Wurttemberg), 955, 996; S'VAZILAND (South Africa), 240, 241 technical school, 997 SWKDEN, 1327 8qq Styria (Austria), 694 Swift Current (Canada), 338 Suabia (Bavaria), 979 Swindon, population, 15 Suakin (A. "E. Sudan), 281 SWITZERLAND, 1344 sqq Subiaco (W. Australia), 413 - cantons, 1345 sqq Sucre (Bolivia), 722 ; univ., 723 - customs treaty, 1116 - (Venezuela), state, 1380 -- referendum, 1345 sqq Suda, Al (Yemen), 676 - social insurance, 1350, 1351 Sudan, see .A.nglo- Egyptian Sudan Sydney (N,S. "Tales), 383 Sudan (French), 902, 938. See French - banks, 379 Sudan - population, 383 Suez (Egypt), 84:3; town and port, - port, 377, 390 843, 852 - university, 385 Suez Canal, 852 Sydney (Nova Scotia), 330 -- shares, 39 Sydney Island (Pacific), 444 Suisse, see Switzerland Sydney Mines (Nova Scotia), 330 Suiyuan (Mongolia), 778 Syed Alwi, ruler, Pedis, 200 Suket (India), state, 185 Symi (lEgean), 1076 Sulaiman Badaru 'l-alarn Shah, Syracuse (New York), 469, 585 ruler (Trengganu), 201 .- (Sicily), see Siracusa

Suleimani (Iraq), 1047 SYRIA t 901, 902, 911 sqq Sulina (Rumania), 1260 - area and population, 902, 911 Sultanabad (Persia), 1039 - boundaries, 911, 912 Sulzbach (Saar dist.), 991 -- constitution, 911, 912 Sumatra (D. E.I.), 1166 -- mandate, 902, 911, 912 - coal, 1170 - Republic, 911, 912 - railways, 1171 Syzran (U.S.S.H), 1269 Summerside (Prince Edward Is.), Szechucn, Western (Tibet), 777 334 Szechwan (China), province, 759 INDEX 1481

SZE TAR Szeged (Hungary), 1024,102·7; univ.; 'I'arnaulipas (Mexico), state, 1127 1025 'I'ambov (Russia), 1268 Szekesfehevar (I-Iungary), 1{,27 'I'amil race (Ceylon), 105 Szernao (China), port, 761 'I'ammerfors (Finland), 863 Szom.bathely (Hungary), 1027 Tampa (Florida), 470, 530 rraIllpere, see Tammerfors TABAR Is. (New Guinea), 449 Tampico (Mexico), port, 1131, 1132 Tabasco (Mexico), state, 1127 Tarnpin (Malay States), 192 Tabiteuea Is. (Gilbert Is.), 445 Tamworth (New South Wales), 383 Tablas, Las (Panama), 1198 Tanala race (Madagascar), 930 'rabon (Ivory Coast), 940 Tandil (Argentine), 682 Tabriz (Persia), 1039 sqq Tauga (Tanganyika), 288 Tachira (Venezuela), state, 1380 Tanga Is. (New Guinea), 449 Tacna (Peru), prov., 749, 1212 j Tanganyika (Belgian Congo), 714 town, 1212 TAlSGANYIKA TERRITORY, 286 sqq Tacoma (Wash.), 469, 627 - Governor, 286, 289 Tacuarembo (Uruguay), dept., 1373 ; Tangier (Morocco], 1137, 1138,1144 town, 1373 - Zone (Morocco), 1137, 1142, 1143 Tafahi Island (Pacific), 443 ---- - agriculture, 1142 Tagant (French West Africa), 943 _._. - area, 1137 Tahaa Island (French Oceania), 950 -- comnlerce, 1143 Tahiti Is. (Fr. Oceania), 902, 950, - ~ Convention on, 1137 951 - ---- defence, 1141 Taichu (Formosa), 1101 -- --- education, 1139 Taif (Hejaz) dist., 673 _. - finance, 1139 Taihoku (Formosa), 1101 -- justice, 1139 Tai-Ku (Korea), 1098 -- - ofIiciallanguages, 1138 Taikyu-fu (Korea), 1098 ~- - population, 1138 Taitna (Arabia), 673 ,- -- port, 1144 Tainan (Formosa), 1101 -- - posts, &c., 1144 Taipa Island (Macao), 1245 -- - production and industry, 1143 'I'airend, see Dairen -- Protocol (1928), 1137 Taiwan, see Formosa, 1083, 1084, -- - railway, 1144 1102 .- - shipping, 1143 T'ai-yuan (China), 759 Taujore (India), 127 Taizz (Yemen), 676 'fauna Island (Pacific), 446 Tajik or 'I'azhikistan, Republic Tanuu-Tuva Republic, 779 (U.S.S.R.), 1267, 1285 Tanta (Egypt), 842, 843; mosque, Tajurah (French Somali Coast), 935 844 Takama (Br. Guiana), 344 'rao An (Mongolia), 778 Takoradi (Gold Ooast), 275 Taoism (China), 761 Taku (China) dockyard, 765 'I'apanoeli (Sumatra), 1166 Talasea (New Britain), 449 Taranaki district (N.Z.), 428 Talca (Chile), prov., 749 ; town, 750 Taranchi race (Ohina), 777 Talcahuano (Chile), 750; wireless TAranto (Italy), 1058; town, 1058, station, 754 1063 'I'alien-wan [Manchuria}, 760, 775, 'I'arapaca (Chile), 749 1084 Tarawa Island [Pacific), 445 Tallahassee (Inoritla), 530 'I'arhuna (It. Africa), 1075 Tallinn ~ Estonia), 857 Tarija (Bolivia), 722; town, 722, 723 Talnale (\\!est Africa), 276 Tarn (France), dept., 876 Tamana Island (Pacific), 445 Tarn-et-Garonue (France), dept., 876 Tamatave (lladagascar), 930 sqq Tarnopol (Poland), 1223 1482 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

TAU TIE

Tarragona (Spain), province, 1312 TENNESSEE, area and population, Tarsus (Turkey), 1361 465, 613 Tartar Republic, 1266, 1:~68 -, cotton, 484, 614 'I'artu (Estonia), 857; town, 857; - production and industry, 485, 486, university, 857 614, 615 Tartus (Syria),911 - representation, 461, 613 'I'azhikistan, see Tajik - tobacco, 485, 614 'I'ashanz (Turkmenistan}, 1283 'I'enno (Emperor) of Japan, 1081 'I'ashi-cho-dzong (Bhutan), 720 'I'ephu race (Bhutan), 720 Tashi Namgyal, ruler (Sikkirn), 186 'l'epic (Mexico), town, 1127 Tashkent (Uzbekistan), 1267, 1268, Teplice-Sanov (Teplitz-Sehonuu) 1284; univ., 1270 (Ozechoslovakia), 806; coal, Tasman Is. (Solomon IS')J 450 809 rr ASMANIA, 364, 417 sqq Teramo (Italy), 1058 ; town, 1058 - area and population, 36'7, 418 Ternate (Dutch East Indies), 1166 -- births, marriages, deaths, 367, 418 Terni (Italy), 1058; town, 1058 - commerce, 375, 420 Terre Haute (Indiana), 539 - communications, 377, 378, 379 'I'erritoire de Cormnaudcmeut (AI. - constitution and govt., 365, 366, geria), 916 417,418 Teruel (Spain), province, 1312 - imports and exports, 375, 376, 420 'I'eso district (Uganda), 216 - inhabited houses, 367 Tessin, see Ticino -- railways, 377, 378 'I'etuan (Morocco), 1136 sqq, 1144 --- representation, 417 TEXAS, 465, 615 eqq - tramways, electric, 378 - agriculture, 484, 617 - See also Australia, Commonwcalth - area and population, 465, 616 Tatun (Sarawak), 104 _. cotton, 484, 617 Ta'u Island (Samoa), 652 - production and industry, 484, 617 Tau (W. SaI110a), 451 - representation, 461. 615 Taunton (Massaohusetts), 557 Thcrezina (Brazil), 729 Tauu Is. (Solomon Is.), 450 Thessaly (Greece), 1002, 1004 Tavastehns (Finland), 862 Thionville (France), fort., 886 'I'aveuni (Fiji), wireless station, 442, Thompson Is. (existence doubtful), Tawila (Yemen), 676 1196 Tayeh (China), iron, 766 Thorn (Poland), fort., 1227 Taza (11orocco), 1138 'I'nrace, Eastern (Turkey), 1358 Tebieuari (Paraguay), 1208 Three Kings Is. (Pacific), 438 Tegucigalpa (Honduras), 1018, 1020 Three Rivers (Quebec), 336 Teheran (Persia), 1039 sqq Thull (Switzerland), 1349 Tehri (India), state, 186 'I'hurgau (Swiss canton), 1345, 1348 Tekirdag (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 'I'hurgovie, see Thurgau Tela (Honduras), 1018 THURINGIA, 954, 994 sqq Telavi (Georgia), 1291 - area and population, 9-54, 994 Tel-Aviv (Palestine), 203, 204 - popular government abolished and Telbes (Siberia), iron, 1287 diet suspended, 994 'I'elernark (Norway), 1185 - production and industry, 995 Temburong (Brunei), wireless stu., I'hursday Island (Australia), 405 103 'I'iberias (Palestine), 203; medicinal 'I'emuco (Chile), 750 springs, 207 Tenedos (lEgean), 1360 TIBET, 760, 776, 777 Tengyueh (Ohina), port, 761 - area and pop_, 776, 777 TEN~ESSEE, 465, 613 sqq Ticino (Swiss canton), 1346, 1348 - agriculture, 485, 614, 615 Tiegenhof (Danzig), 814 INDEX 1483

TIE TRA

Tiehling (Manchuria), 775 TO~GA ISLANDS (Pacific), 364, 442, Tientsin (China), 760; port, 760 443 Tierra del Fuego (Argentina), 681 'I'ongareva I. (Cook Islands), 437 - (Chile), 749,752 Tongatabu Island (Pacific), 443 TitUs (Georgia), 1267, 1268, 1291 I 'I'ongsa (Bhutan), 720 Tigre (Abyssinia), 657, 658 '!'ongsa Penlop (title) (Bhutan), 720 Tigre and Tigry languages (Edtrea), Tonk (India), 185 1071 TONKING (Fr. Indo-China), 902, 909, Tihwafn (China), 759, 777 905 Tilburg (Netherlands), 1153, 1155 - area and population, 902, 909 Tilos (lEgean), 1076 - products, 905, 909 'I'ilsit (Prussia), 956 Tonsberg (Norway), 1186 ; fort, 1188 Tim language (Togo), 943 'I'oowoomba (Queensland), 401 Timaru (New Zealand), 428 Topeka (Kansas), 544, 545 Timbuktu (Fr. Sudan), 942 Tor (Egypt), port, 852 Timisioara (Rumania), 1256 Torganrog (U.S.S.H.), 1268 Timor (Dutch East Indies), 1166 'I'orino, seeTurin

Timor (Portuguese), 1241, 1246 I 'I'oro (Uganda), 216

Tindja (Tunis), 923 Toronto (Canada), 301 1 332; port, 314; Tinkisso river (Fr. Guinea), gold, university, 333 940 Tororo (Kenya), 215 Tinputz (Solomon Is.), 450 Torreon (Mexico), 1127 Tirana (Albania), 669, 671 Torres Straits (Thursday Is.}, 405 Tiraspol (U.S.S.R.), 1294 Tortoise Islands, see Galapagos Tirnoular (French India), 903 Tortola Island (West Indies), 859 'I'irnovo (Bulgaria), district, 741 Torun (Poland), town, 1223; military Tiroubouvane (French India), 903 dist., 1227 'I'itieaca (Bolivia) lake, 726 Task race (Albania), 668 rrizi Ouzon (Algeria), 917 Tot.teuham, population, 15 Tlaxcala (Mexico), state, 1127 : tn., Touggourt (Algeria), 917 1127 'I'oul (France), fortress, 886 TIemcen (Algeria), 917 Toulon (France), 878, 889; forts, 886; Tobago (W.L), 351,359 naval station, 889 Togo (French Togoland), 294, 902, Toulouse (France), 878, 882, 1323; 943 univ., 881 - administration, 294, 943 Tourane (Annam), 905, 907 - area and population, 902, 943 'I'ourcoing (France), 878 TOGOLAND (British), 294, 943 sqq Tournai (Belgium), 705 TogoJand (French), seeTogo Tours (France), 878 Tohoku University (Japan), 1086 Townsville (Queensland), 401; port, 'l'okaj (Hungary), wines, 1028 377 Tokat (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Toyo Hashi (Japan), 1085 Tokelau Islands (Pacific), 438 Trabzon (Turkey), vilayet, 1361, Tokio or Tokyo, 1085, 1086; univ., 1366 ; town, 1361 1086 Tl'alleborg (Sweden), 1332 '.roledo (Ohio), 469, 595; univ., 595 'Trans-Caucasian Socialist Federal - (Spain), province, 1312 Soviet Republic, 1267, 1287; Tolima (Colombia), 786 ; gold, 788 see also Armenia, Azerbaijan Toluca (Mexico), 1127 and Georgia Tomsk (Siberia), 1268, 1287 ; univ, t TRANS-.ToRDAN, 209, 210 1270 - Agreement with British Covt., Tondaiman, Oopala, Raja (Pudu­ 209 kottai), 183 - defence, 206 1484 THE STATESMAN~S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

TRA TUM

TRANS-JORDAN, High Connnissioner, Trinidad (Bolivia), 722 209 Trinidad (Colorado), 520 - Legislative Council, 209 - (Uruguay), 1372 Transkei (Cape Colony), 257 TRINIDAD (W.I.), 351, 359 sqq TRANSVAAL, Province of, 242, 243, Trinity College (Dublin), 85 262 sqq -- Hartford (Oonn.), 523 - Administrator, 243,262 'I'ripoli (Italian Africa), 1073 sqq; - agriculture, 250 town, 1074 sqq - area and population, 244, 245, Tripolis (Syria), 912 260, 262, 263 TRIPOLITANIA (Italian Africa), 1073 - coal, 251, 252 sqq - constitution and govt., 242, 243, Tripolitsa (Greece), 999 262 Tripura (India) state, 174; tea, 140 - copper, 251 Tristan da Cunha Is. (Atlantic), 228, - diamonds, 251 229 - education, 246, 247, 263 Trivandrum (India), 127, 183 - gold output, 251, 252. 264 Trnava (Czech.), 806 -local government, 243, 244 Trois Freres Island (Mauritius), 225 - maize, 250 Trollhiittan (Sweden), 1332 - mining, 251, 252, 264 Trams (Norway), province, 1185 - production and industry, 250 sqq, Tromsd (Norway), 1186 264 'I'rondelag, Nord (Norway), 1185 - Provincial Council) 243, 262 - Sor, 1185 - railways, 254 Trondheim (Norway), 1186 - representation, 242, 243, 262 Troy (New York), 585 - Province of, tin, 251, 252 Troyes{France~ 878 - towns, 245, 260 Trucial Sheiks, 678, 679 - university, 246, 263 Trujillo (Honduras), 1018 Transylvania (Rumania), 1255 sqq; Trujillo (Peru), 1212 ; univ., 1213 railways, 1260; university, - (Venezuela), 1380; town, 1380 1256 Truk (Caroline Is.), 1104 Trapani (Italy), 1058 ; town, 1058 Truro (Nova Scotia), 330 Trarza (Mauritania), 943 'I'si-nan (Ohina), 759 Tras as Montes (Portugal], 1234 Tsing-tao (China), 760 'I'ravaneore (India), 124, 183 'I'sitsihar (Manchuria), 775 -- tea, 140 Tsushima Is. (Japan), 1084 Treasury Island (Pacific), 445 Tuamotu Islands (French Oceania), Trebizond (Turkey), vilayet, 1361, 950 see Trabzon Tiibingen(Wiirttemberg), 996; univ., Treinta-y.Tres (Uruguay), 1373; 959 town, 137~ Tubuai Islands (French Oceania), 951 Trengganu (Malaya)~ 191, 199, 201 ; Tucopia Island (Pacific), 445 ruler, 201 Tucson (Arizona), 511 ; univ., 512 Trento (Italy), 1058 Tucuman (Argentina), province, 681 ; Trenton (N. Jersey), 469, 580 sugar, 685; town, 682; uui­ Treviso (Italy), 1058 ; town, 1058 versity, 682 Tribhuban a BirBikram ruler(Nepa] ) ~ Tucupita (Yenezuola), 1380 1147 Tula (U.S.S.R.), 1268 'I'richinopoly (India), 127, 167 Tulagi (Pacific), 445 Trier (Prussia), 956 Tulcan (Ecuador), 835 Trieste (Italy), 1058 i port, 1068; Tulear (Madagascar), 930 town, 1058 Tulsa (Oklahoma), 469, 5~8 'I'rikkala (Greece), 999 ; town, 999 Tumbes (Peru), 1212; town, 1212 INDEX 1485

TUN UNI

Tunghi Bay (Zanzibar), 218 Tutuila Is. (Western Samoa), 451 j Tungurahua (Ecuador), prov., 835 652 1l UNIS, 902, 922 8qq - naval station, 480 - area and population, 902, 923 - wireless station, 653 ~ army, 886, 924 Tuxpan (Mexico), air line, 1132 ~ defence, 886, 924 Tuxtla Gutierrez (Mexico), 1127 Tunja (Colombia), 786 Twillingate (Newfoundland), 348 Turcoman Socialist Republic, or Tynemouth, population, 15 Turkmenistan, 1263 Tyrol (Austria), 694 Turcoman Socialist Repuhlic, area Tyrone, 69, 70 and population, 1283 Turgai (U. S. S. R.), 1283 UBANGI (Belgian Congo), 714 Turin (Torino) (Italy), 1058 Ubangi-Shari Oolony (F. Congo), 927 ~ town, 1058; university, 1059 Decle (Brussels), 705 Turkana province (Kenya), 212 Uchad (India), 17g Turkestan (Chinese), 777, 778 Uckfield College, 22 - Russian, 1282, 1283 Udaipur (Mewar), state (India), 185 TURKEY, 1358 sqq Uddeholm (Sweden), iron, 133? - air service, 1368 Uddevalla (Sweden), 1332 - Caliphate abolished, 1359 Udine (Italy), 1053; town, 1058 -- ceded territory, 674, 1076 Ufa (Russia), 1268 - Education, 1362, 1362 UGANDA PROTECTORATE, 215 sqq - European numbers made obli- ._- railways, 217 gatory, 1369 Uitenhage (Cape Colony), 258 -- Grand National Assernbly, Angora, Ujiji (Tanganyika), 286 1358, 1359, 1363 Ujpest (Hungary), 1024 - Islam no longer State religion, Ukraine Socialist Soviet Republic, 1361 1267, 1292, 1293 - Latin alphabet introduced, 1363 - area and population, 1292 - name of Atatiirk given to the pre- - constitution, 1292 sident; other titles abolished, - towns, 1292 1359 Ulan Bator Hoto (bfongolia), 778 - prisoners, 1363 UleA.borg (Finland), 862; town, 863 - prohibition of clerical garb, 1362 Ulm (Wiirtteulberg), 956, 996 - religion, 1361, 1362 Ulster (Irish Free State), area and - second five-year plan (1936), 1366 population, 84 - territory lost, 673, 1046, 1076 - reli~ion, 85 ~ Treaty of Lausanne, 1360, 1364 Ulster (Northern Ireland), 71, 72 -- universal suffrage, 1359 Ulyanovsk (U.S.S. R.), 1268 '- vilayets, 1361 Umaid Singh Bahadur, ruler (Jodh- - women's municipal suffrage, 13;30 pur), 186 Turki race (Sin-Kiang), 777 Ulnboi Is. (New Guinea), 449 Turkmenistan (U.S.S.R.), 1267,1283, Umbria (Italy), 1056 1284 Dme! (Sweden), 1332 - production, 1283 Umeta (India), 179 Turks Is. (W. Indies), 351, 354 Umtali (Rhodesia), 236 Tnrku (Finland), 863, univ.,863 Uufederated Malay States, 199 sqq Turku-Pori (Finland), 862 Ungava (Quebec), 336 'l'urnhout (Belgium), 705 Union, or Tokelau Islands (Pacific), Tuscany (Italy), 1056, 1065 438 Tuskegee Institution (Ala.), 510 Union City (New Jersey), 580 Tutieorin (India), port, 146 UNION OF SOCIALIST SOVIET REPUB~ Tuttlingen (Wurttemberg), 996 LIes, 1263 sqq. See Russia 1486 THE STATESMAN'S Y];~AR-BOOK, 1936

UNI UPP

{INION OF SOUTH AFRICA, 242 sqq UNITED STATES, House of Repre- -- High Commissioner, 244 sentatives, 461 sqq - mandate, 290 -~ import duties, 494 sqq - Old Age Pension Act, 247 - iron and steel, 486, 490 - pauperism, 259 - Japanese in, 464, 468 - provinces, 242 sqq, 245, and see - motor vehicle output, 490 under their names - national guard created, 478 - Provincial Councils, 243 - naval stations & coaling stations, - - finance, 248 480, 652 UNITED KINGDOM, see Great Britain, - naval yards, 480 England aud Wales, &c. - negroes in, 4.60, 464 United Provinces: Agra & Oudh, -- franchise, 460 121, 124, 171 Rqq - occupations of the people, 488, - agriculture, 138, 139, 172 489 - area and pop., 124, 126, 172 - petroleum, 486 - births and deaths, 126 - population, 464 sqq - finance, 134, 172 -- - foreign and foreign-born, 464, - forests, 139 466 sqq, &: see separate States - government, 121, 122, 171 -- movement of, 467 sqq - justice, 131, 172 -- occupations, 486 sqq - land revenue, 133, 137, 172 -- President, 457 sqq, 479 -- tennre, 137 -- inauguration date, 457 - native states, 186 ~ Prohibition, amendment repealed, - newspapers, 130 457 - religion, 128, 172 - representation, 457, 461, 462 - tea, 139 - Senate, 460, 461 United Provinces States (native), 186 - Silver Purchase Act, 1934, 500 UNITED STATES (see also component - states and territories, 461 sqq, States, under na1nes), 457 sqq 509 sqq, 636 sqq - area and pop., 464 sqq - territories, 461 sqq, 636 sqq - Asiatics in, 464 - timber, 485, 488 - banks in, 500 sqq - tobacco, 484, 485 - Canadian Minister in, 299, 506 - removal of troops from Nicaragua, - canals, seeDalles and Celilo, Erie, 1179 Nicaragua, Panama, Sault Ste. - Vice-President, 457 sqq Marie) and State Barge - woman suffrage, 457, 460 UNITED STATES, canned goods, 485, - Yellowstone Park, 634 492 University City (Missouri), 567 - Chinese in, 464, 468 University Colleges, Cork, Dublin, - coinage, 499 sqq Galway, 85, 86 - Congress, 457, 460 sqq Unterfranken (Bavaria), 979 - cotton, 484, 485, 493, 494 Unterwald or Nidwalden and Ob­ - currency and credit, 499 sqq walden (Switzerland), cantons, - dependencies, 462, 463, 405, 636 1345, 1348 sqq Upolu Is. ("Testern Samoa), 451 - elections, 457 sqq Upper Austria, 694 _. fisheries, 492 Upper Bavaria (Germany), 979 - food products, 483 sqq Upper Buchanan (Liberia), 1113 - foreign-born population, 464 sqg Upper Darby (Penn.), 603 - foreign possessions, &c., see Guam, Upper Franconia (Bavaria), 979 Hawaii, Panama, Philippines, Upper Hesse (Hesse), 984 Porto Rico, &c. Upper Nile provo (A...E. Sudan), - Gold Reserve Act, 1934:, 500 282 INDRX 1487

upp VAT Upper Palatinate (Bavaria), 979 Vajiria (India), 179 Upper Senegal and Niger (French), Valais (Swiss canton), 1346, 13·18, 942. See French Sudan 1349, 1350 Upper Silesia (Czechoslovakia), 954: Valdivia (Chile), 749; forests, 752 - _. (Germany), 954, 966, 967, - town, 750; wireless station, 754 988 Valencia (Spain), 1312, 1319; coal: -- (Poland), 954. 1223 1319; silk culture, 1319; town, U!lper Volta, (Fr. W. Af.), 902, 936) 1313 ; university, 1314 943, 944 Valencia (Venezuela), 1380 - imports and exports, 938 - cotton mills, 1382 Uppsala (Sweden), 1330; town, 1332; Valga (Estonia), 857 university, 1333 Valladolid (Spain), province, 1312 Hr of the Chaldees (Iraq), 1050 - town, 1313; university, 1314 Uraga (Japan), shipyard, 1090 Valle (Colombiu), province, 786 Uralsk (U.S.S.R.), 1283 Valletta (~Ialta), 96 Urbino (Italy), 1069 Valmiera (Latvia), 1108 - university, 1059 Valona (Albania), 669, 671 Urfa (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 ; town, Valparaiso (Chile), 750, 754; town, 1361 750 ; university, 750 ; wireless Urga (Mongolia), 759, 778, 779 station, 754 Urgel, Bishop of, 901 Van (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 Uri (Swiss canton), 1345, 1347, 1350 Vancouver (V\Tash.), 627 URUGUAY, 1371 sqq Vanconver Island (Britis h Colu rubia), Urumchi (China), 759, 777 323 Urumiah (Persia), lake navigation) - port, 314 1043 - town, 301, 314, 323 Urundi (Belg. Congo), 286, 714 Vaneru, Lake (Sweden), 1331 Ushuaia (Argentina), 681 Vanua Levu Island (Fiji), 440 Usman Ali Kh an, Nizam of Var (France), dept., 876, 892; silk, Hyderabad, 182 892 Usti u/L (Czechoslovakia), 806, 811 Vardarska (Yugoslavia), 1387 UTAH, 466, 618 sqq Varese (Italy), 1048 ; towu, 1058 - area and population, 466, 619 Varesh [Yugoslavia), 1391 -- mining, 487, 620 Varmland (Sweden), prov., 1330 - production and industry, 487~ Varna (Bulgaria), district, 741 620 - town, 741 - public lands, 483 620 Varnsdorf (Czechoslovakia), 806 - representation, 461, 618 Varosha (Cyprus), 110 - silver, 487, 620 Vary Karlovy (Czech.), 806 Utica (New York), 470, 585 Vasa, sec Vaasa Utrecht (Natal), 260 Vassar College (New York), 586 - (Netherlands), 1152 Vasteras (Sweden), 1332 - town, 1153 ; university, 1155 Vasterbotten (Sweden), prov., 1331 Uusimaa (Finland), 862 Vasternorrland (Sweden), province, Uvea Is. (French Pacific), 950 1331 Uzbekistan (Uzbek Socialist Soviet Yastervik (Sweden}, 1332 Republic), 1267, 1284, 1285 Vastmanland (Sweden), province, - area and population, 1284 1331 Uzhorod (Ozechoslovakia), 806 VATICAN CITY, the, 1247 sqq - coinage, 1251 VAASA (Finland), 862 ; town, 863 -- concordat with Italy, 1058, 1247 Vaduz (Liechtenstein), 1116 - independent sovereignty recog- Vaitnpn Island (Pacific), 444 niaed, 1247 1488 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

vsr VIL Vattern, Lake (Sweden), 1331 Vichada (COl0111bia), 786 Vaucluse (France), dept., 876 Vicksburg (Mississippi), 565

Vaud (Swiss canton), 1346, 1348 l VICTORIA (Australia), 364, 392 sqq 1349, 1353 -- area and population, 367, 392, 393, Vaupes (Colombia), 786 394 Vavau Islands (Tonga), 443 ; wireless - births, marriages, deaths, 367,394 stn., 443 - commerce, 375, 376, 397, 398 Vavitu Island (Fr. Oceania), 951 - communications, 378, 398 Vega, La (Dominican Repub.), prav., - constitution, 365, 366, 392, 393 829 - government, 365, 366, 392, 393 Vel. Betchkerek (Yugoslavia), 1387 - imports and exports, '376, 398 Vel. Kikinda (Yugoslavia), 1387 - inhabited houses, 367 Vella Lavella Island (Pacific), 445 - Legis. Assembly, 392 Velsen (Netherlands), 1153 -local government, 393 Vendee (France), dept., 876 - railways, 377, 378, 398 Veneto (Italy), 1056 - representation, 365, 392, 393 Venezia (Italy), see Venice - tramways, electric, 378 Venezia Giulia (Italy), 1053, 1056 - See also Australia, Commonwealth

Venezia Tridentina (Italy), 1053 1 Victoria (Brazil), 729 1056 - (British Columbia), 301, 323 VENEZUELA, 1378 eqq - (Cameroon), 293 Venice (Venezia) (Italy), 1058, 1060, - (Hong Kong), 114 1063, 1066 - (Labuan), 195 - naval command, 1063 - (Nigeria), 270 - port, 1068 - (Rhodesia), 236 - silk, 1066 - (Seychelles), 230 - town, 1058, 1060 Victoria Univ. (blanchester), 22, 23 Venlo (N etherlands), 1153 Victoria University College (New Vent, Iles sous Ie (Fr. Oceania), 950 Zealand), 429 Ventspils (Latvia), 1108, 1109 Vidin (Bulgaria), 741 Vera Cruz (Mexico), 1127 Vidzeme (Latvia), 1107 - port, 1131; town, 1127 Viedma (Argentina), 681 Veraguas (Panama), 1198 Vienna (Austria), 694 sqq Vercelli (Italy), 1058; town, 1058 - university, 695 Verdun (Oanada), 301, 336 Vienne (France), dept., 876 Verdun (France), fortress, 886 - Haute- (France), dept., 876 VERMONT, 465, 621 sqq Vientiane (Laos), 909 -- area and population, 461, 621 Vieques Island (Porto Rico), 643 - production and industry, 62,2 Vigau (Philippines), 647 - representation, 461, 621 Vigo (Sp.), 1313 - university, 622 Viipuri, 863 Verona (Italy), 1058; town, 1058 Vijaynagar (India), 187 Versailles (France), 878 Vila (New Hebrides), port, 446 Verviers (Belgium), 705 Vila Real (Portugal), dist., 1234 Vest-Agder (Norway), 1185 Viljandi (Estonia), 857 Vestfold (Norway), 1185 Villach (Austria), 694 Vestmannaeyjar (Iceland), 1033 Villa Oisneros (Spanish Africa), 1325 Vevey (Switzerland), 1349 Villa del Pilar (Paraguay), 1205 Viana do Castelo (Port.), 1284 Villaggio Duca degli Abruzzi (Ital, Viatka (U. S.S.R.), 1268 Somaliland), 1073 Viborg (Finland), 862 Villa Hermosa (Mexico), 1127 Vicenza (Italy), 1058 Villarrica (Paraguay), 1205, 1206; - town, 1058 town, 1206 INDEX 14R9

VIl~ 'VAIJ Villavicencio (Colombia), 786 Voru (Estonia), 857 Villenour (French India), 903 Vosges (France), dept., 876 Villeta (Paraguay), 1205 Votiak (Russia), 1266 Villeurbanne (France), 878 ! Voyvodina, the (Yugoslavia), 1388 Villingen (Baden), 977 Vratza (Bulgaria), district,741; town, Vilnius (Vilna) (Lithuania), 1118 741 Vina del Mar (Ohile), 750 Vrbaska (Yugos.), 1387 Vinnitza (-U.S.S.R.), 1268 Vrchatz (Yugoslavia), 1387 Virgin Gorda Is. (B. \V. Indies), 359 Vryheid (Natal), 260 Virgin Islands (West Indies)

- British, 357, 358, 359 I W A (West Africa), 276 - United States, 466, 644 sqq Vfaadt, see Vaud VIRGINIA, 465, 623 sqq \Vaco (Texas), 616 - agriculture, 485, 625 \Vadai (French Equat. Africa), 270, - area and population, 465', 623, 927, 928, 937 624 'Vadhwan (India), 187 - cotton, 484, 625 \Vadi Dawasir (Arabia), 673 .- cuetoms district, 496 \Vadi Halfa (A.-E. Sudan), 281 - naval station, 480 \Vad Medani (A.-E. Sudan), 281 - ports, 496 1Vageningen (Netherlands), high -- production and industry, 625 school, 1155 - representation, 461, 623 \Vagga Wagga (New S. ,Vales), 383 -- ahipping, 496 Wahhabi campaign (Arabia), 673 .- tobacco, 485, 625 Wa-hutu race (Belgian Oongo), 714 - West, seeWest Virginia Waiyevo (Fiji), wireless stn., 442 Viru (Estonia), 857 V{ajh (Hejaz), port, 675 Visby (Sweden), 1332 ~Takayarna(Japan), 1085 Viseu (Portugal), district, 1234 \Vakefield, population, 15 Vitepsk (White Russia), 1294; town, Wakhan (Afghanistan), 664 1268 Wakkerstroom (Natal), 260 Viterbo (Italy), 1058 ; town, 1058 \Valdeck (Germany), 953, 988 Viti Levu Island (Fiji), 440 'VALES, area and pop., 11, 48 Vitoria (Spain), 1313 - counties, 13 Vittorio Emanuele 111. (Italy), 1052 - conn ty boroughs, 15 Vitu Is. (New Guinea), 449 - crops, 48, 49 Vizcaya (Spain), prov., 1312, 1319 - disestablishment, 19 Vlaardingen (Netherlands), 1153; i - education, 22 sqq port, 1162 - language, 11 Vladivostok (Siberia), 1268; dock- - religion, 19 8qq yard, 1272 - university, 22, 23 Vioue (Albania), 669, 671 - See also England and y."rales Vodena (Greece), 1004 Walfish Bay, see Walvis Bay Volga Republic, German (IT.S.S. It. ), 'Val k (Latvia), ] 107 1266 \ValIa 1VaHa (Washington), 627 Vologda (U.S.S.R.), 1268 \\Tallachia (Rumania), 1253, 1254 Volsk (U.S.S.R.), 1269 \Valhmo (Abyssinia), 657 Volta, Upper (French 'V. Af.), 902, \Vallasey, population, 15 936, 938, 943 'Val1ega (Aby,,,sinia), 657 Voorburg (Netherlands), 1153 \Vallis, see Valais Vorarlberg (Austria), 694 \Vallis Archipelago (French Pacific), Voronezh (Russia), 1268 950 Voroshilov (U.S.S.R.), 1269 \Vallsend, population, 15 Voroshilovgrad ro.s.s.u.; 1268 Walsall, population, 15 1490 THE STATES!f.AN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

WAL WES Waltham [Massachusetts), 557 Waterville (Maine), 551 Walthamstow, population, 15 Watervliet (New York), 585 Walvis Bay (South-West Africa), Watling's Island ("Test Indies), 351 244, 290, 292 Wattenseheid (Prussia), 956 -- wireless, 292 Waukegan (Illinois), 537 Wanganui (New Zealand), 428 Wausau (Wis.), 632 Waugaratta (Victoria), 394 Waziristan (India), 184 Wangdupotrang (Bhutan), 720 Webi Shebeli (Italian Somaliland), Wanhsien (Ohina), port, 760 1073 Wankaner (India), 187 'Vebster Grove (Missouri), 567 \Vankie (8. Rhodesia), 236 Wei-hai-wei (Ohina), rendition of, Wanne-Eickel (Prussia), 956 760 Warren (Ohio), 595 Weimar (Thuringia), district, 994; Warri (Nigeria), 270 town; 994 Warrington, population, 15 \Veinheim (Baden), gi7 Warrnambool CV"ictoria), 394 Wellcome Tropical Research Labora­ Warsaw (Poland), 1223, 1224, 1225 tories (A.-E. Sudan), 280 - courts, 1226 \Velle, see Uele - fort, 1227 VoleHesley Province (Straits Settle­ - military district, 1227 ment), 189 - town, 1223, 1227 Wellington (N. Z.), Victoria univer­ - university, 1225, 1270 sity college, 429; district, Warsheikh (Ital. E. Africa), 218 428; town, 428 Warwick (Queensland), 401 Wels (Austria), 694 - (Rhode Island), 607 Wenchow (China), port, 760 - West (Rhode Island), 607 Wenden (Latvia), 1108; tn., lIaS Washington (D.C.), 469, 527 Werdau (Saxony), 992 - Conference, naval limitations, 42, Wesermiinde (Prussia), 956 479, 888, 1063, 1090 'Vest Africa (French), 902, 936 sqq -- naval station, 480 -- Portuguese, 1234, 1242 ,(fqq \VASHINGTON (State), 4G6, 626 sqq -- Spanish, 1312, 1325, 1326 - agriculture, 483, 627 West African Cols., British, 267 sqq -- area and population, 466, 483, 626 'Vest Allis (Wisconin), 632 - customs district, 496 West Bromwich, population, 15 - gold, 628 \Vest Lothian (Scotland), 17 - naval station, 480 \Vest Palm Beach (Florida), 530 -- ports, 496, 628 V{ESTERN AUSTl~ALIA, 364, 411 sqq - production and industry, 483 sqq, - aerial In ail service, 378, 379 627, 628 - area and population, 367, 413 ~ public lands, 483, 628 - births, marriages, deaths, 367,413 - representation, 461, 626 - commerce, 371, 415, 416 - shipping, 496, 628 - communications, 377, sqq, 416 - silver, 628 - constitution and govt. 365, - university, 627 411 - wheat, 484, 627 - imports and exports, 375, 376, 416 Washington Is. (Pacific), 444 - inhabited houses, 367 Waterbury (Connecticut), 523 - mint, 380, 416 Waterford, 84; county borough, 84; - railways, 377, 416 port, 91 - bill on referendum on secession, Waterloo (Iowa), 542 412 "ratermael-Boitsfort (Brussels), 705 - representation, 365, 411,412 Watertown (NewYork), 585 - tramways, electric, 378 - (South Dakota), 611 - See also Australia, Commonwealth INDEX 1491

'YES WOL Western Carolines, 1104 Wien, see Vienna Western Fhergana, 1284 Wiener-Neustadt (Austria), 694 "restern India States Agency, 124 \Viesbaden (Prussia), 956, 988 Western Province (Uganda), 216 Wigan, population, 15 "\\!estern Samoa, 451, 452 Wigtown (Scotland), 17 - mandate, 78, 79, 451 'Vight, Isle of, area & pop., 12 Western Siberian Region, 1286 Wiju (Korea), port, 1100 Western Sinjrani (Baluchistan), 154 Wilberforce (Sierra Leone), 277 Western Szechuen, 777 \.\T ilhelma (Palestine), 203 Western Univ. (Ontario), 333 Wilhelmina, Queen (Netherlands), Westfield College, Hampstead, 23 1149 V·lest Ham, population, 15 \"1 ilkes-Barre (P ennsyIvania), 603 Vlest Hartlepool, population, 15 Willemstad (Curacao), 1175 WEST INDIES, American, 644, 645 vVillesden, population, 15 -- British, 351 sqq (see names of Williamsport (Pennsylvania), 603 islands) Wilmington (Delaware), 469, 526 -- Dutch, 1172 sqq - (North Carolina), 590 -- French, 902, 946 sqq \Vilno (Poland), 1223 sqq; town, West~Java provo (Dutch E. Indies), 1223; university, 1225 1166 Wilson Islands (Pacific), 445 Westland district (N.Z.), 428 \Vindau or Ventspils (Latvia), 1108, Vv'"estmeath, 84 1109 Westminster district (B.O.), 324 \Vindhoek (S. 'V. Africa), 290 West Nile district (Uganda) 216 Windsor (Canada), 301

\Vestphalia (Prussia), 988 \VINDWARD ISLANDS, 351t 362 sqq - industries, 966, 967 - administratiou, 362 sqq "Vest Prussia (German}, 954, 988 - wireless stations) 362 'Vest Prussia (Polish), 954 \Vinnipeg (Canada}, 301, 326 West Spitsbergen, 1195 - fur auctions, 311 'VEST VIRGINIA, 465, 628 sqq - proportional representation, 326 - area and population, 465, 628, 629 ~ university, 327 -- production and industry, 6:30 Winona (Minnesota), 563 - representation, 461, 628 Winston-Salem (North Carolina), 590 - tobacco, 485, 630 Winterthur (Switzerland), 1348 - university, 629 \VISCONSIN, 465, 631 sqq West Warwick (Rhode 1.), 607 - agriculture, 485, 633 'tVetaskiwin (Alberta), 321 - area and population, 461, 631, 632 Wexford county, 84 - education, 632 Weyburn (Canada), 338 - production and industry, 485, 633 Wheeling (West Virginia), 629 - representation, 461, 631 White Horse (Canada), 339 - tobacco, 485, 633 \Vhite Nile (Sudan), provo, 283 - university, 632 \Vhite Plains (N.Y.), 585 Wismar (Meek.), 986 Whiteplains Bopora (Liberia), 1113 Witten (Germany), 956 White Russia, Socialist Soviet Re- Witwatersrand, University of the public, 1267, 1294 (S. Africa), 246 - area and population, 1294 'Vloclawek (Poland), 1223 ~ constitution and govt., 1294 Wolkait-Simyen (Abyssinia), 657 \\Thydah (Dahomey), 942 \Vollo (Abyssinia), 657 Wiberg, see Viborg Wollollgong (N.S. w.i 383 Wichita (Kansas), 469, 544 Wolmar (Latvia), 1108 ; tn., 1108 \Vichita Falls (Texas), 616 Woluwe St. Lambert (Brussels), 705 Wieklow, 84 Wolue-Bt. Pierre (Brussels), 705 1492 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1936

WOL ZAC Wolverhampton, population, 15 Yarmouth, Great, population, 14 'Yolyn (Poland), 1223 Yaroslavl (Russia), 1268 Vv'"onthaggi (Victoria), 394 Yass-Oanberra (Australia), 365 Woodlark Island (Papua), gold, 425 Yatung (Tibet), 777 Woonsocket (Rhode Island), 607 Yawata (Japan), 1085 Worcester, population, 15 Yellaboi Is. (Sierra Leone), 277 - (Cape Colony), 258 Yellowstone Nat. Park (U.S.A.), 634 - (Massachusetts), 469, 556 Yemen (Arabia), 673, 676 Worms (Hesse), 956, 984 Yerim (Yemen), 676 \Vrangell (Alaska), 637 Yeshwant Rao Holkar Bahadur, Wuchang (China), 760, 762; uni- ruler (Indore), 174 versity, 762 Yezd (Persia), 1039 Wuchow (Ohina), port, 760 Yezo (Japan), 1083, see Hokkaido \VT uhu (China), port, 760 Yhli (Paraguay), 1205 Wuppertal (Germany), 955, 988 Yingkow (Manchuria), 775 WfrRTTEMBERG, 953, 995 sqq Yochow (Ohina), port, 760 - area and population, 953, 996 Yokohama (Japan), 1085 - manufactures, 997 Yokosuka (Japan}, 1085; dockyard, - populargovernment abolished and 1090; naval command, 1090 diet suspended, 995 Youg-Am-Po (Korea), port) 1100 - production and industry, 968,997 Yonkers (New York), 469, 585 - representation, 953, 995, 996 Yonne (France), dept., 876 - schools, 958, 997 York, population, 13, 15 Wiirzburg (Bav.), 956, 980 - (Pennsylvania), 603 - university, 959 Yorkton (Sask.), 338 Wyandotte C~Iich.), 560 Youngstown (Ohio), 469, 595 Wye College, 22 Yozgat (Turkey), vilayet, 1361 WYOMING, 466, 634 sqq Ystad (Sweden), 1332 - area and population, 466. 634, 635 Yucatan (Mexico), state, 1127 - production and industry, 635 YUGOSLAVIA, 1385 sqq - public lands, 483, 634 - constitution, 1386, 1337 - representation, 461, 634 - hemp, 1391 - university, 635 - name established, 1386 - Yellowstone Park, 634- - regentsduringthe King's min ority, 1386 Xauen (Morocco), 1138 - religion, 1388 - territory gained, 1386 Yahya, Zaidi Irnam, ruler of Yemen, Yuki (Korea), port, 1100 676 YUKON TERRITORY (Canada), 298, Yakima (Washington), 627 300, 340 YakutskRepub. (Russia), 1266,1286, - area and population, 300, 340 1287 ; town, 1287 - constit, & govt., 298 sqq, 340 Yale University (Conn.), 523 - mining, 310 Yanaon (French India), 903 - mounted police, 306 Yanbii (Hejaz), port, 675 - production and industry, 310, 311 Yanina (Albania), 668 - religion, 302 Yani.na (Greece), 999 - representation, 298 sqq Yankton (S. Dakota), 611 Yungtaih-sien (China), mines, 767 Yaounde (Cameroon), 944 Yunnan (China), 759, 761 ; tin, 767 ; Yap (Caroline Is.), 1104 railway, 769; town, 759 Yaracny (Venezuela), state, 1380 Yarkand (Sin-Kiang), 778 ZAANDAM (Netherlands), 1153 Yarmouth (Nova Scotia), 330 Zacapa (Guatemala), 1010 INDEX 1493

ZAC zwo Zacatecas (Mexico), 1127; tOWIl, Zernonn (Yugoslavia), 1387 1127 Zerhst (Anhalt), 977 Zagazig (Egypt), 8·12) 843; mosque, Zerka {Transjordan), 206 84.4 t:etska (Yugoslavia), 1387 Zagreb (Yugoslavia). 1387, ] 3S9 ; (,hi.t~)lnir (U.S.S.R.), 1268 air service, 1393 ; univ., 1889 Zhnb VaIIey (Baluchistan), 154, l£jfj Zahlah (Lebanon), 912 Zichron .1acob (Palestine), 207 Zaidi Imam, the (Yemen), 676 Zifta (Egypt), 842; barrage, 849 ZuiJah (Sorualiland), 231, 9BIj Zhldtn~ (F'rt·nch "Vest Africa), 270, Zakyrithos, see Zante 942 Zambales (Philippines), 640 /.ionist Orgallis~,tt:ioll (Palestine): 20:~ Zanlbo race (Nicaragua), 1178 Zi ttau (Saxony), 992 ~w_ - (Peru), ] 211 ZlH.tOllst (U.S.S.IL)~ 1263 Zamboanga tPi L), town, 647 Zlin (Czeclioslovakiu), SOG Z,lIUky Nove (Czeehoslovnkia), 806 Znojmo (Czcchoslovakia), SO£) Zamora (S pain), province, 1312 Zog I, King (Albauia.), 669 - (Venezuela), 1380 Zomba (N yasaland.), 220 Zanesville (Ohio). 595 Zombode (Swaziland), 241 Zante (Greece}, 999 ; town, 99£1 Zonduldak (Turkey). vilayct, 1361 Zanzibar (town), 219, 221 Zoppot (Danzig), 814 ZANZIBAlt PROTECTORATE, 212, 21(1, Zug (Swiss canton), 184fi, 1348 :218 sqq Zuiderzee (Netherlands), drainage Zuporozhie ClJ. S. B.TL), ] 268 1153 Zara (Italy}, 1053, 1058; port, 1063 ; ZuHa (Venezuela), 1380 town, 1058 Znluland (Natal), 260 Zaragoza (Spain), province, 1312 - suuar, 201 -- town, 1313 ; university, 1:114 Zurich (Switzerland), 1345) 1 ~)17 Zatatecoluca (Salvador), 1295 - town, 1848 Zealand (Netherlands), I] f)~, 1158, ,,-- university, 1350 1159 /:;ntp1Jell (Nethcrlarllls)j 1153 Zeist (Netherlands), 1156 /. wickuu (Saxony), 956~ 992; town, ~clla Mehlis (Saxony). HD4 992 Zerngale (Latvia), 1107 Zwoll e (Netherlands), llfi3