Article ID: AEN-2021-02-02-020 Natural Farming vs Organic Farming Y. B. Vala1* and M. H. Chavda2 1M.Sc Scholar, Department of Agronomy, C. P. College of Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar-388 506, Gujarat 2Ph.D Scholar, Department of Agronomy, C. P. College of Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar-388 506, Gujarat *Corresponding author. E-mail:
[email protected] “Natural farming is a farming practice that initates the way of nature,” it was practiced in Japan by Masanobu Fukuoka and Mokichi Okada. It is described as “the natural way of farming” or “do nothing farming”. “Organic Farming is a holistic system designed to optimize the productivity and fitness of diverse communities within the agro-ecosystem, including oil, organisms, plants, livestock and people. The principal goal of organic production is to development enterprises that are sustainable and harmonious with the environment”. The most significant difference between Natural and organic farming is that Natural farming based on natural resource or on farm products to fights the weeds, pests and disease, whereas organic farming permits no chemical intervention. Organic farming simply utilizes farming techniques like crop rotation, mulching, composting, green manuring, etc to grow chemical free foods. “The ultimate goal of farming should not only be the growing of crops, but the cultivation and perfection of human beings and nature.” ~ Said by Masanobu Fukuoka What is Natural Farming ? In principle, practitioners of natural farming maintain that it is not a technique but a view, or a way of seeing ourselves as a part of nature, rather than separate from or above it.