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Epidemiological Study of Intestinal Parasites in School Children in Vandeikya LGA, Benue State, Nigeria
Asian Journal of Immunology 2(1): 1-8, 2019; Article no.AJI.52961 Epidemiological Study of Intestinal Parasites in School Children in Vandeikya LGA, Benue State, Nigeria T. S. Atsuwe1, V. U. Obisike2, J. I. Chikwendu1*, C. K. Kondo1, C. T. Tyoakoso1 and E. U. Amuta1 1Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria. 2Abia State University, Uturu, Abia, Nigeria. Authors’ contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. Authors TSA, CKK and CTT designed the study and carried out the field research. Author EUA wrote the protocol and supervised the research. Author VUO performed the statistical analysis. Author JIC wrote the first draft of the manuscript and managed the literature searches. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Article Information Editor(s): (1) Dr. Jaffu Othniel Chilongola, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Tumaini University, Tanzania. Reviewers: (1) Cristina Hegedüs, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, România. (2) Shamala Moodley, Mangosuthu University of Technology, South Africa. Complete Peer review History: http://www.sdiarticle4.com/review-history/52961 Received 01 October 2019 Accepted 04 December 2019 Original Research Article Published 12 December 2019 ABSTRACT A study was conducted to determine the epidemiology of intestinal parasites in school children in Vandeikya LGA, Benue State, Nigeria. Two hundred and ninety three (293) stool samples from school children were examined in selected schools across the Local Government Area. 22 of 293 children were infected with parasites which include: Ascaris lumbricoides, Entamoeba histolytica, Hookworm, Strongyloides stercularis and Taenia spp. Hookworm had the highest prevalence rate of 9(3.1%), Entamoeba histolytica 7(2.3%), Taenia spp had 3(1.0%), Strongyloide stercolaris had 2(0.7%) while Ascaris lumbricoides recorded the least prevalence rate of 1(0.3%). -
Case Study of Bekwarra Local Government Area, Cross River State
Journal of Public Administration and Governance ISSN 2161-7104 2019, Vol. 9, No. 3 Funding and Implementation of National Programme on Immunization in Nigeria: Case Study of Bekwarra Local Government Area, Cross River State Adie, Hilary Idiege Department of Public Administration, University of Calabar, Calabar-Nigeria Enang, Agnes Ubana Department of Public Administration University of Calabar, Calabar-Nigeria Received: Aug. 9, 2017 Accepted: Jun. 22, 2019 Online published: Jul. 17, 2019 doi:10.5296/jpag.v9i3.15111 URL: https://doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v9i3.15111 Abstract This study investigated how funding has affected effective implementation of National Programme on Immunization (NPI) in Bekwarra Local Government of Cross River State, Nigeria from 2003-2016. To achieve this objective, a research hypothesis was formulated. A total of 200 Health workers were randomly selected using survey inferential research design from the population of 320 Health workers in the study area. A well validated Likert type scale instrument called Immunization Related Issues Questionnaire (IRIQ) consisting of 22 items with a reliability index of 0.84 was the instrument for data collection. Data collected from the respondents were subjected to the Chi-Suare statistics to test the hypothesis in the study. The result of the test was significant at 0.05 level and it was concluded that funding significantly influences effective implementation of immunization programme in Bekwarra Local Government Area. The study noted that adequate funds are not provided for effective implementation of National Programme on Immunization (NPI), and whenever funds are provided, it is often mismanaged. Also, it was revealed that non-governmental organization (NGOs) should assist in funding immunization programme by providing logistics and technical equipment for effective programme implementation. -
(Fec) Approved Contracts October – December, 2014
FEDERAL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL (FEC) APPROVED CONTRACTS OCTOBER – DECEMBER, 2014 FEDERAL MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT NAME OF IMPLEMENTING S/N PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST SOURCE OF DATE DURATION COMPANY AGENCY LOCATION FUND 1 Contract for the Design, Messrs CNR Federal Ministry N1,111,681,250.00 2014-SURE-P 08/10/14 10 Months Manufacture and Dalian of Transport exclusive of local Appropriation Commissioning of 2No. Locomotives taxes Diesel/Electric & Rolling Locomotives with built- Stock Co. in-power cars for Limited/CCE standard gauge C C(Nigeria) (1435mm) track ex- Limited works for the Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC) 2 Augmentation of Messrs Federal Ministry Kano Revised Contract 2014 08/10/14 36 Months Contract for the Dantata and of Works Sum Appropriation/ Construction of Kano Sawoe N22,773,806,219.93 2015 Budget Western By-pass in Construction proposal Kano State Company (Nigeria) Limited 3 USD59,690,106.00 Prefunded by inclusive of all taxes, the at the prevailing Concessionair exchange rate at the e time of payment, for Award of Contract for Messrs the Construction of the Construction of Greenview Federal Ministry the project within Berth 21 at Terminal ‘E’ Developmen 17/12/14 18 Months of Transport Lagos the unexpired term Lagos Port Complex, t (Nigeria) of the company’s Apapa Limited Concession period of 25 years on Design, Build, Operate and transfer (DBOT) basis 4 Messrs 2014 Award of Contract for Evomec Federal Ministry Appropriation the Construction of Global of Makurdi N3,807,933,178.75 of NIWA 17/12/14 18 Months Inland River Port -
“Blackfly” in Ikov Ward of Ushongo Local Government Area of Benue State of Nigeria
International Journal of Education and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 May 2018 Environmental Conditions favouring Growth of “Blackfly” in Ikov Ward of Ushongo Local Government Area of Benue State of Nigeria. Upa, Callistus Terungwa Department of Geography, College of Education, Katsina-Ala, P.M.B 2008, Katsina –Ala Local Government Area, Benue State of Nigeria. [email protected], 08139745190 Abstract-The purpose of the study is to examine the environmental conditions favouring the growth of “black fly” resulting to the disease Onchocerciasis in Ikov ward of Ushongo Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria. Data was collected on the disease, Environmental Conditions Favouring the Growth of Blackfly, Blackfly species, Physicochemical Parameters and Density of Simuliids in rivers in the study area. The results of the study showed that both physicochemical and ecological parameters constitute the major environmental conditions in the area and they influenced the density of simuliids. For methodology, Aquatic stages of simulium were sampled covering 5 kindred areas of study area. Water samples were collected from the 5 rivers and analysed. Questionnaires were distributed in the 5 kindred areas to acquire relevant information about the breading sites. The study concluded that the dominance of Simulium damnosum complex, in the study area presents potential risk for the area. Keywords – Amire - Ukiriki river basin, Blackfly, Disease, Environmental Conditions, Onchocerciasis. 1. INTRODUCTION Onchocerciasis ranks as one of the most formidable infectious disease of the world, occurring mostly in savannah and rain forest area of Africa. It is also known as “river blindness” the parasitic disease is caused by filarial worm oncherca volvulus and transmitted by blood sucking blackflies of genus simulium which breed in rapidly flowing rivers. -
Helminth Infections in Children in Anza-Ihugh, Vandeikya Local Government Area of Benue State, Central Nigeria
Journal of Public Health and Diseases Volume 4(2), pages 24-28, April 2021 Article Number: 69A91A3A2 ISSN: 2705-2214 https://doi.org/10.31248/JPHD2021.100 https://integrityresjournals.org/journal/JPHD Full Length Research Helminth Infections in children in Anza-Ihugh, Vandeikya Local Government Area of Benue State, Central Nigeria Okeke, P.1, Luka, J.2, Ombugadu, A.2 and Yina, G. I.3* 1Facultyof Natural and Applied Sciences, Godfrey Okoye University, Enugu, P.M.B 01014, Thinkers Corner, Enugu, Nigeria. 2Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Federal University of Lafia, P. M. B. 146, Nasarawa State, Nigeria. 3Department of Zoology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Jos, P. M. B 2084, Plateau State, Nigeria. *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] Copyright © 2021 Okeke et al. This article remains permanently open access under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Received 4th April, 2021; Accepted 27th April, 2021 ABSTRACT: This study was carried out to examine the prevalence of helminth infection among children in Anza-Ihugh village in Vandeikya Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria. A total of two hundred and fifty (250) faecal samples were collected, 128 of the samples were from primary school children while the remaining 122 samples were from children not attending school through a systematic sampling. The collected samples were examined for the presence of helminth infection. Out of the 250 samples examined for helminths, 67(26.8%) had helminth infection. 39(15.6%) of the samples were positive for Necator americanus, 11(4.4%) for Ascaris lumbricoides, 3(1.2%) for Schistosoma mansoni, 2(0.8%) for Taenia saginata, 2(0.8%) for Trichuris trichiura and 10(4.0%) for Strongyloides stercoralis. -
Aquifer Characteristics of Some Local Government Areas of Benue State, Nigeria
Nigerian Journal of Technology (NIJOTECH) Vol. 38, No. 1, January 2019, pp. 233 – 241 Copyright© Faculty of Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Print ISSN: 0331-8443, Electronic ISSN: 2467-8821 www.nijotech.com http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njt.v38i1.28 AQUIFER CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF BENUE STATE, NIGERIA G. D. Akpen1,*, M. I. Aho2 and M. G. Adejo3 1, 2, 3, DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE, MAKURDI, BENUE STATE, NIGERIA E-mail addresses: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] ABSTRACT Well pumping test results from 74 boreholes within twelve LGAs of Benue State were collated and analysed to determine the aquifer hydraulic characteristics. Cooper-Jacob’s non-uniform flow equation was used to determine the transmissivity, T, storativity, S, hydraulic conductivity, K and specific capacity, Sc of the aquifers of the study areas. The Geographical Information System (GIS) was used to generate colour coded maps of the determined hydraulics characteristics of the aquifers. The static water level (SWL) ranged from 2 to 8 m in Katsina-Ala, Ado, parts of Vandeikya and Gboko, while the rest of the study areas had SWL of 8 to 20 m with isolated areas of Konshisha and Gboko having SWL up to 38 m. Hydraulic conductivity values fall between 0.01 to 1.0 m/day in most of the study areas except Gboko and Buruku LGAs where K ranged between 1.0 to 5.0 m/day. The specific capacity of major parts of the study areas ranged from 0.01 to 10 m2/day except Konshisha, Gboko and Ushongo LGAs where the values ranged from 10.0 to 50.0 m2/day with the highest value of 83 m2/day obtained at Tse-Filla in Konshisha LGA. -
Christian Aid Template
Assessment of Primary Health Centres in selected States of Nigeria Report of findings from Christian Aid Supported Communities in Benue State July 2015 2 : Recommended citation: Christian Aid 2015. Assessment of Primary Health Centres in selected States of Nigeria: Report of findings from Christian Aid supported communities in Benue State. Abuja, Nigeria: Christian Aid. Sponsor: Christian Aid UK, Nigeria Country Programme. Funded as part of Christian Aid’s Programme Partnership Arrangement (PPA) with the UK Government’s DFID Collaborating Organizations: Christian Aid Insight Consulting Limited Anglican Diocesan Development Services (ADDS), Makurdi, Benue State Jireh Doo Foundation (JDF) Makurdi, Benue State Ohonyeta Care Givers (OCAG) Otukpo, Benue State Christian Aid is an international development agency that insists the world can and must be swiftly changed to one where everyone can live a full life, free from poverty. We work globally for profound change that eradicates the causes of poverty, striving to achieve equality, dignity and freedom for all, regardless of faith or nationality. We are part of a wider movement for social justice. We provide urgent, practical and effective assistance where need is great, tackling the effects of poverty as well as its root causes. christianaid.org.uk Christian Aid Plot 802, Ebitu Ukiwe Street Jabi District Abuja, FCT Nigeria T: +234 09 783 0425 E: [email protected] W: christianaid.org.uk/nigeria UK registered charity no. 1105851 Company no. 5171525 Scot charity no. SC039150 NI charity -
IOM Nigeria DTM Flash Report NE
FLASH REPORT: POPULATION DISPLACEMENT DTM North East Nigeria - Bali LGA (Taraba State) Nigeria 24 MAY 2021 Households: Individuals: Casualties: Movement Trigger: 1,076 7,296 245 Communal Clash OVERVIEW Surging communal violence between ethnic and religious groups, and long-standing conflicts between farming communi�es and nomadic herders are prevalent across north-east Nigeria. These conflicts are predominantly centered on disputes over land and cause great insecurity and widespread displacement across the region. On 13 May 2021, a clash between neighbouring Tiv and Fulani communi�es in Bali LGA in Taraba state was reported which led to a wave of popula�on displacement. Following this event, rapid assessments were conducted by DTM (Displacement Tracking Matrix) field staff with the purpose of informing the humanitarian community and government partners, and enable targeted response. Flash reports u�lise direct observa�on and a broad network of key informants to gather representa�ve data and collect informa�on on the number, profile and immediate needs of affected popula�ons. The clash affected a total of 7,296 individuals in Bali LGA of Taraba State. Affected individuals were forced to flee their loca�ons of origin towards villages in Logo, Ukum, Katsina-Ala and Vandeikya LGAs in the neighbouring state of Benue, and Gassol LGA and the ward Bali A within Bali LGA of Taraba State. A total of 245 casual�es were recorded and 698 shelters were damaged. Following the rapid assessment, 45 per cent of IDPs men�oned shelter as their main need, followed by food (reported by 30% of IDPs), NFIs (reported by 15% of IDPs) and livelihood (reported by 10% of IDPs). -
Universal Free Primary Education Scheme in Benue State of Nigeria : Program Implementation and Politics
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1984 Universal Free Primary Education scheme in Benue State of Nigeria : program implementation and politics. Joe A. Musa The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Musa, Joe A., "Universal Free Primary Education scheme in Benue State of Nigeria : program implementation and politics." (1984). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 7623. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/7623 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. COPYRIGHT ACT OF 1975 This is an unpublished m a n us c r i p t in whi ch c o p y r i g h t s u b s i s t s . Any further r e p r i n t i n g of its con tents must be a p p r o v e d BY THE a u t h o r . Ma n s fiel d Library ÜNIVERSITYjO^f^r^ANAUnive Da t e : Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. THE UNIVERSAL FREE PRIMARY EDUCATION SCHEME IN BENUE STATE OF NIGERIA: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION AND POLITICS By Joe A. -
(Fec) Approved Contracts for Fy2014 Federal Capital Territory
FEDERAL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL (FEC) APPROVED CONTRACTS FOR FY2014 FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY NAME OF IMPLEMENTING S/N PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST SOURCE OF DATE DURATION COMPANY AGENCY LOCATION FUND 1 Award of Contract for the Federal Capital FCT N2,006071,928.73 FY 2014 FCT 04/06/14 20 Messrs Operation, Maintenance Months S.C.C Territory Statutory and Training of staff for (Nigeria) Appropriation Wupa Basin Sewage Limited treatment Plant 2 Award of Contract for the Messrs Federal Capital FCT N14,000, 724,277.76 FCT 2014 25/06/14 36 provision of Engineering Nairda Territory Appropriation Months Infrastructure to Gidan Limited Administration Daya Urban Renewal Site, Gidan Daya Area of Kurudu District of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. 3 Award of Contract for Messrs Federal Capital Anambra N289,355,655.83 2014 30/07/14 9 Months additional transaction Roughton Territory and Delta Appropriation advisory services phase II Internatio Administration States for Design, Build, Finance, nal operate and Transfer Limited (DBFOT) of the 2nd Niger (RIL) Bridge linking Anambra and Delta States 1 4 Review of the Contract Messrs Federal Capital Abuja N 1,771,690,251.20 FCT 2014 24/09/14 13 Sum for the design and Julius Territory (Revised From Statutory Months construction of the New Berger N2,235,237,181.80 Appropriation Banquet Hall and related (Nigeria) To works within the Plc N 4,006,927,433.00) Presidential Villa 5 Award of Contract for the Messrs Federal Capital Abuja N2,579,711,395.80 2014 FCT 15/10/14 12 Phase II of the ongoing Arab Territory Statutory Months Contract for the Contracto Administration Budget Resurfacing of the rs (OAO) Existing Roads and Nigeria Remedial Works on Limited Bridges in Wuse 1 and Garki 1 Districts 6 Upward review of the Messrs Federal Capital Abuja N3,431,290,231.20 2014 FCT 12/11/14 20 Contract Sum for the Arab Territory (Revised From Statutory Months Provision of Engineering Contracto Administration N39,681,137,736.47 Budget Infrastructure at Wuye rs (O.A.O) To District Nig. -
The Tiv- Udam Conflicts in the 20Th Century: a Backlash Over the Location of Market Centers?
The Tiv- Udam Conflicts in the 20th Century: A Backlash Over the Location of Market Centers? Godwin A.Vaaseh, PhD Introduction This paper examines the origin of disputes between two neighboring ethnic groups in Nigeria; the Tiv of Benue State and the Udam of Cross River State and the nexus of these disputes to the establishment of the markets found in their respective geographical areas, the Tsar Market (for the Tiv) and the Obudu Market (for the Udam).The paper also examines the rationale for disputes that arise over the location of market places that are placed within the same geographical environment. The paper discusses the ambiguities that led to the establishment of the two markets, stressing why the Tsar market was first established and latter closed down before being re-established to counter the activities of the Obudu market, which was established during its closure. The paper establishes a nexus between the citing of the two markets and the sporadic hostilities that exist between the two ethnic groups that owe the markets, using the 20th Century as the study period. In addition, other factors are also identified as crucial underpins to the conflicts. The peculiarity of the conflict lies in the fact that unlike most of the ethnic conflicts in Nigeria that have political undertones, the Tiv Udam conflicts are not politically motivated. The belligerents do not fight for political appointments; neither do they support candidates during elections or fight for the creation of new political enclaves or use political thugs. Another notable feature is that ethnic conflicts in Nigeria are usually organized on a large scale necessitating the intervention of the states involved or federal government, the Tiv- Udam 1 conflicts though persistent and devastating have never escalated to uncontrollable dimensions. -
The Benue Health Fund Project's Micro-Enterprise for Health Model and Financial Access to Healthcare in Some Benue Rural Communities: an Appraisal
THE BENUE HEALTH FUND PROJECT'S MICRO-ENTERPRISE FOR HEALTH MODEL AND FINANCIAL ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE IN SOME BENUE RURAL COMMUNITIES: AN APPRAISAL Dr. Simeon Gbor Abstract This article is an appraisal of the Benue Health Fund (BHF) project's micro-enterprise for health (MEH) model for improving financial access to healthcare in some rural communities in Benue State. From the appraisal, it was discovered that while some of the MEH projects worked well, others did not. The factors, which were responsible for the success or failure of this model, were carefully analyzed. It is in my candid opinion that this model is pragmatic and possessed credible potentials for assisting the poor and vulnerable in accessing healthcare, if well planned, well implemented and properly monitored. The article concludes with recommendations, which, if adopted, could enhance the workability of this model in Benue State. One of such recommendations is that this MEH model should be replicated by the Benue State Government and its Local Government authorities in future community development efforts. Introduction The BHF project was a British Government-assisted health and social development initiative aimed at improving the health status of some of Benue's rural poor. The project was funded by the U.K. Department for International Development (DFID) without any counterpart funding from the State Government. The BHF commenced project activities in the areas of primary and secondary healthcare from 1997 and ended in 2002. Within this period the BHF provided secondary health care (SHC) assistance to nine hospitals, namely, the General Hospitals at Gboko, Katsina-Ala, Otukpo, Oju, Okpoga, Adikpo; the NKST Hospitals at Mbaakon and Anyiin; and the St.