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Technical Publication 72-2
A CHECKLIST OF THE FISHES OF THE MONTEREYBAY AREA INCLUDING ELKHORN SLOUGH, THE SAN LORENZO, PAJARO AND SALINAS RIVERS
Annual Report, Part 2, July l972
by
Gary E. Kukowski
See Grant Research Assistant
A NATIONAL SEA GRANT PROJECT
Supported by the OFFICE OF SEA GRANT PROGRAMS NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT F COMMERCE Grant No. 2-35137
Robert E. Arnal, Sea Grant Pro]ect Coordinator Moss Landing Marine Laboratories of the California State University at Fresno, Hayward, Sacramento, San Francisco, and San Jose Contributions from the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories No. 26 Technical Publication 72-2 CASUC-MLML-TP-72-02
A CHECKLIST OF THE FISHES OF THE MONTEREY BAY AREA INCLUDING ELKHORN SLOUGH, THE SAN LORENZO, PAJARO AND SALINAS RIVERS
by
Gary E. Kukowski
Sea Grant Research Assistant
June 1972
This study was supported by National Sea Grant Program National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration United States Department of Commerce - Grant No. 2-35137
to Moss Landing Marine Laboratories of the California State University at Fr e sno, Hayward, Sacramento, San F rane i sco, and San Jose
Dr . Robert E. Arna I, Coord inator TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
INTRODUCTION
AREA OF COVERAGE
METHODS OF LITERATURE SEARCH
EXPLANATION OF CHECKLIST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT S
TABLE I. - FISHES REPORTED FROM THE MONTEREY BAY AREA INCLUDING THE RIVER AND SLOUGH AREAS
TABLE 2 - FISHES EXPECTED BUT NOT YET FOUND IN MONTEREY BAY AREA 20
TABLE 3 - FISHES REPORTED FROM THE MONTEREY BAY AREA 24
TABLE 4 - FISHES REPORTED FROM EIXHORN SIOUGH 37
TABLE 5 FISHES REPORTED FROM THE NORTHERN AREA OF ELKHORN SLOUGH 40
TABLE 6 - FISHES REPORTED FROM THE CENTRAL AREA OF EIKHORN SLOUGH 43
TABLE 7 - FISHES REPORTED FROM THE SOUTHERN AREA OF ELKHORN SLOUGH 45
TABLE 8 - FISHES REPORTED FROM UNKNOWN SITES IN EIXHORN SLOUGH 47
TABLE 9 - FISHES REPORTED FROM THE SAN LORENZO RIVER 50
TABLE 10 - FISHES REPORTED FROM THE PAJARO RIVER
TABLE ll - FISHES REPORTED FROM THE SALINAS RIVER 54
REFERENCE S 56
ADD IT ZONAL REFERENCES 69
ADD IT ION S 70
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE
MAP OF MONTEREY HAY AREA
MAP OF ELKHORN SLOUGH INTRODUCTION
An ichthyologist should be familiar with the literature on the
regional distribution of fishes before he attempts identification of local collections. Occasionally specimensare captured that appear to be outside their geographicranges; frequently research into the regional literature reveals that such individuals have been previously noted from the area and are thus within their reported ranges,
The present checklist hopefully will assi st other researchers in the
identification of the fi shes of Monterey Bay. The reference list also
provides a brief historical review of the ichthyological research on fishes
in the area.
AREA OP COVERAGE
The MontereyBay area was defined as the region south of Pigeon Point 7 10' N! north of Point >»r i3k 9Q'. Jjl4..~qd ~>~pa,r .I'?] . 5fL'- ~-l,.-. ..d 122 30' W. These limits were not rigidly maintained for deep water fishes
that were collected near the boundaries.
The Elkhorn Slough, San Lorenzo, Pajaro and Salinas River areas in- clude the complete drainage into the respective slough or rivers, Elkhorn Slough is further divided into three areas wheneverit is possible to de- termine the site of fish collection. These three areas are the following'. the north armof Elkhorn Sloughfrom a line drawnbetween Skipper' s Cafe and the north jetty, to the north end of Bennett Slough; the south arm of ElkhornSlough from a line drawnbetween the south side of the Highway1 bridge and the south jetty to PotreroRoad; the central part of the slough is the region between the jetties and the remaining part of Elkhorn Slough
east of the Highway 1 bridge.
METHODS OF LITERATURE SEARCH
Several different sources were used to compile the checklist. The i%ni'hre~; She A'c'A.'ogden~.; .chron~~- 'V'6L! w~ ie ra'ran sourca useo'..:fc.: i'ocm'> reports on the occurrence of the fishes in the area. The bibliographies of major works on the ichthyological fauna of the Pacific Coast were then consulted. All copies of California Fish and Game and the Stanford Ichthy- ological Bulletin were searched for pertinent references. Miller, et al.
in press! generously supplied data on fishes whose range encompassed the area, but that have not yet been recorded from the area. The review for this checklist did not include all the literature on fishes from the area, but hopefully included most of the pertinent literature. Other major sources of information were the fishes collections at San Jose State College and Moss landing Marine Laboratories.
The information for each species was placed on Unisort Analysis Cards.
The cards were punched for retrieval by species, family, location of occur- rence, or the author reporting their occurrence. These cards are on file at the library at Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, and can be used to pro- vide the same information as the checklist; the cards are more convenient than the checklist itself to determine the complete author li.sting.
EXPLANATION OF CHECKLIST
The scientific and commonnames of fishes reported in depths of less than 200 meters are those approved by the American Fisheries Society l970!. Fitch 968! was used as a secondary guide for the deep water fishes.
Clemens and Wilby 961! was used as a tertiary source for commonnames not listed by Pitch. The phylogenetic arrangement of families is according to Greenwood, et al. 966! ~
Table 1 presents all the species reported in the Monterey Bay area including the river and slough areas and indicates the collection site.
Tables 2 and 3 present additional data for Monterey Bay proper.
Table 2 gives a list of fishes that have not yet beer reported in Monterey
Bay but whose ranges include the area. The numbers beside the commonnames refer to the author listing the range. Table 3 lists all the fishes re- ported to occur in Monterey Bay and the appropriate literature sources.
The abundance of a species in the area is indicated roughly by the number of authors reporting the species.
A complete list of the fishes of Elkhorn Slough is presented together with data on the specific region of collection Table 4!. A list of the
fishes from each of the three areas of the slough follows with the corres-
ponding references Tables 5, 6, 7!. Table 8 indicates those fishes reported
from unknown sites in Elkhorn Slough and the accompanying references.
The lists of the fishes of the San Lorenzo, Pajaro and Salinas Rivers
follow Tables 9, 10, ll! and are arranged in the format of the previous
tables.
Ieraediately following the main reference list is a secondary listing
of other references that may be helpful for identification or clarification.
Since this checklist is not necessarily a complete listing of all the
fishes in the Monterey Bay area, and since ranges of fishes are constantly changing, blank pages have been included at the rear of the book for addi- tions to the checklist.
ACKNOWLKDGKMENTS
Many people have assisted in the assembly of the checklist. Probably most important were the librarians, Doris Baron, Moss Landing Marine Labor- atories and Alan Baldridge, Hopkins Mari~e Station. Robert Lea, Daniel
Miller, and Richard Parrish of California Fish and Game in Monterey, Robert
Hassur at San Jose State College, and R. I. Smith from the University of
California, Berkeley, are to be thanked for the time and effort they donated to the author. Mary Silver, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, edited the manuscript, Camie Radakovich graciously typed the manuscript, and Jeri
Boechler helped the author proofread the manuscript. Special thanks go to
John Harville, Pacific Marine Fisheries Commission, Portland, who suggested the report, and to my roommate Dave Garrison and all the other students, faculty, and staff at the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories who put up with me during the compilation of this checklist ~ Figure 1.,'1ap nf Mnnterei Rsi. Ares Figure 2. Map of Elkhorn Slough TABLE 1
FISHES REPORTED PROM THE MONTEREY BAY AREA INCLUDING THE RIVER AND SLOUGH AREAS
AREA OF FAMILY SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME OCCURRENCE
Myxinidae ~Etateetus deani Black hagfish MB1 ~Etatretus stouti Pacific hagfish MB-ES2
Pet romyzon t idee Pacific lamprey MB-SLR -PR -SR
Hexanchidae Hexsnchus Eriseus Sixgill shark MB Sevengill shark MB
Heterodontidae Heterodontus francisci Horn shark
Alopiidae ~vol inus Thresher shark MB
Lamnidae Carcharodan carcharias White shark MB Cetorhinus maximus Basking shark MB Inures ~ax rinchus Shortfin mako MB Laena ~ditto is Salmon shark MB
Scyliorhinidae ~Aristurus brunneus Brown cat shark MB Ce halosc ilium ventriosum Swell shark MB jvj ~ ~ HH
Carcharhinidae MB Galsorhfnus zvvosterna Soupfin shark d MB- ES Mustelus californicus Grey smoothhour nd MB- ES Mustelus henlei Brown smoothhot MB Prfonace Hlauca Blue shark MB-ES Triakis semifasciata Leopard shark
Squalidae MB Echinorhinus cookei Prickly shark MB ~dualus acanthias Spiny dogfish
hark MB SquatinidaeHgusttnacalifornica Pacific angel TABLE I Continued!
Rhinobat idae Plat hinoidis triseriata Thornback MB- ES Rhinobatos productus Shovelnose guitarfish MB-ES
Torped in idee ~for ado californica Pacific electric ray MB
Rajidae ~Ra'a binoculata Big skate MB ~Raa inornata California skate MB ~Ra a kincaidi Black skate MB ~Ra a rhina Longnose skate MB ~Ra e stellulata Starry skate MB
Dasyatidae ~Urolo hus hei leri Round stingray
Myliobatidae ~H liobatis californica Bat ray MB-KS
Chimaer idae ~Hrola us col liei Ratfish
Acipenseridae ~Aci sneer medirostris Green sturgeon
Albulidae Albuls ~oui es Bonefish
Ophichthidae ~0 hichthus triserialis Pacific snake eel ES
Clupeidae American shad MB- ES ~Clu ea ~haren us Eel lasi Pacific herring MB-ES-SLR-PR-SR Dorosoma petenense Threadfin shad ES-SR ~Sardino s ~sa ex Pacific sardine MB-ES
Engraul idee ~Enraulis mordax Northern anchovy
Salmonidae Pink salmon MB- SLR Chum salmon MB- SLR Coho salmon MB- SLR Chinook salmon MB- SLR-PR Salmo ~airdneri Steelhead MB- SLR- PR- SR TABLE I Continued!
Osmeridae Allosmerus ~elon atua Mhjtebait smelt MB ~M omesusBrettosus Surf smelt MB-ES S~irinchus starhsi Night smelt MB-ES
Argentinidae Argentina siaIis Pacific argentine
Bathylagidae ~hath la us milIeri Stout blacksmelt MB ~Bath la us ochotensis NCN6 MB ~fath la us paciftcus Pacific blacksmelt MB Bath~la~us stilbius Cal ifornia smoothtongue MB ~thvtla us wesethi NCN MB
Opisthoproctidae ~Macro irma microstoma Barreleye
Gonostomatidae ~Cclothone acclinidens Benttooth bristlemouth MB ~Cclothone Balltda N C N MB ~Cclothone seudo el 1ida N C N MB ~Cclothone ~si nate N C N MB
Sternoptychidae Ar o elecus hawaiensis NCN MB NCN MB Pacific hatchetfish MB ~Sterno t data hans N C N MB
Melanostomiatidae Tactostoma ~macro us Longfin dragonfish
Malacosteidae Aristostomias scintillans Shiny loosejaw
Chauliodontidae Chauliodus macouni Pacific viperfish
Idiacanthidae Idiacanthus antxostomus Pacific blackdragon
Alepocephalidae a» xorn~a a.s' cRdeac> 14K Shi.ning tuoeshoulder MB
Synodontidae ~Sodom ~lucioce s California Iizardfish MB-ES 10
TABLE 1 Continued!
Alepi.sauridae ferox Longnose l.ancetfish
Myctophidae ~hia hus theta California headlightfish MB Pinpoint larnpfish MB Broadfin lanternfish NB Protorn cto hum crockeri Flashlightfish MB Northern Iarnpf ish MB California lanternfish MB Tarletonbeania crenularis Blue lanternfish MB
Cypr in idae Carassius auratus Go ldf ish PR ~Criuus ~car io Carp PR- SR California roach SLR- PK- SR Lavinia exilicauda Hitch PR- SR Golden shiner PR Orthodon rnicrole idotus Sacramento blackfish PR- SR Sacramento squawfish PR-SR Speckled dace SLR-PR- SR
Catostomidae Catostomus occidentalis Sacramento sucker SLK- PR- SR
Ictaluridae Ictalurus melas Black bul lhead PR Xctalurus nebulosus Brown bullhead PR
Batracho ididae ~Porichth s uotatus Plainf in midshipman MB- KS
Gobiesocidae Gobiesox maeandricus Northern clingfish MB Rimicola muscarum Kelp clingfish MB
Ceratiidae Warted seadevil
Moridae Antirnora rostrata Flatnose codling MB
Gadidae Gadus macroce halus Pacific cod MB Merluccius 2roductus Pacific hake NB-ES proxiaus Pacific tomcod MB-ES Walleye pollock NB TABLE I Continued!
Ophidiidae ~Oto hidiurn ~ts lori Spotted cusk-eel MB- ES
Zoarcidae Aprodon cortezianus Bigf in eelpout MB Bothrocara brunneura Twol inc eelpout MB Bothrocara molle Soft eelpout MB Eothrocsra ~remi arum N C N MB debris parallels NCN ~L coda us attenuatus NCN MB Lyycodaus ~london NCN MB ~L coda us mandibularis Pallid eelpout MB ~Landes ~dis terus Black eelpout MB ~Lcodo sis pacif ice Blackbelly eelpout MB ~Lconema barbatum Bearded eel pout MB lie la ti ~ammalac NCN MB
Macrour idae Roughscale rattail Cor haenoides pectoralis NCN
Exocoet idee ~C sslurus cali.fornicus California flyingfish MB
Belonidae California needlefish MB
Scornberesocidae Cololabis saira Pacific saury
Cyprinodontidae California killifish SR
Poeciliidae Gambusia affinis Moaqui tof i sh PR- SR
Atherinidae ~Atherino s affinis Topstnelt MB-ES-PR Jacksmelt MB-ES-SLR-PR Leuresthes tenuis California gruni.on MB
Melamphaidae Poromitrs ~crsssice s Crested bigscale MB
N C N
Zeidae ~Zeno sis nebulose Mirror dory MB 12
TABLE 1 Cont inued !
Lamprididae ~iem ris Opah MB
Irachipteridae King-of-the-salmon
Gasterosteidae Tube-snout MB Gasterosteus aculeatus Threespine stickleback MB-ES-SLR-PR-SR
Syngnathidae ~Snathus arctus Snubnose pipefish ES ~S nathus calidorniensis Kelp pipefish MB- E S- SLR- PR ~S nathus riseolineatus Bay pipefish MB-ES-SLR
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis Striped bass MB-ES- SLR-PR- SR Giant sea bass MB
Serranidae Paralabrax clathratus Kelp bass MB Paralabrax maculatofasciatus Spotted sand bass MB Paralabrax nebulifer Barred sand bass MB
Centrarchidae Sacramento perch PR- SR ~Ls ernie ~canel lus Green sunfish PR ~te ernie Sulosus Warmouth PR ~le ernie macrochirus Bluegill PR-SR Redear sunfish PR Largemouth bass PR-SR Black crappie PR
Branchiostegidae Caulolatilus ~rince s Ocean whitefish MB
Echeneidae Remora remora Remora MB
Carangidae eca te ~hades Mexican scad MB Naucrates ductor Pilotfish MB Seriola dorsalis Yellowtail MB Jack mackerel MB ES
Pomadasyidae Anisotremus davidsoni Sargo MB Xenistius californiensis Salema MB TABLE 1 Continued!
Sciaenidae ~Coction nobilis White seabass MB ~Genonemus I inestus White croaker MB- KS ~Seri hus Holitus Queenfish MB-ES
Kyphosidae Gire1 1 a ~ni ricsns Opaleye MB Hermosilla azurea Zebra perch MB Medialuna californiensis Halfmoon MB
Kmbiotocidae Barred surfperch MB-ES Am histichus koelzi Calico surfperch MB- SL Am histichus rhodoterus Redtail surfperch MB Brach istius frenatus Kelp perch MB Shiner perch MB-KS- SLR- PR- SR Hmbiotoca jacksoni Black perch MB-ES- SLR Embiotoca lateralis Striped seaperch MB H er' roso on angle Spotfin surfperch MB-ES H er rose on ~ar enteum Walleye surfperch MB-ES H er rose on ~alii ticum Silver surfperch MB ~Hsurus ~car Rainbow seaperch MB-ES H sterocar us traski Tule perch PR-SR Micrometrus aurora Reef perch MB-ES Micrometrus minimus Dwarf perch MB-ES Phanerodon ~atri es Sharpnose seaperch MB Phanerodon furcatu's White seaperch MB-ES- SLR Rhacochilus toxotes Rubberlip seaperch MB-KS- SLR Rhacochilus vacca Pile perch MB-ES Zalembius rosaceus Pink seaperch MB
Pomacentzidae Blacksmith MB ~Hg>~sr~os rubi cunda Gar iba ld i MB
Labridae ~rrults californtca Senori.ta MB Hulchrum California sheephead MB
Mugilidae ~Muil c~ehalus Striped mullet MB
Sphyraenidae ~Sh regna ~ar antes Pac if ic barracuda
Po1ynemidae Blue bobo MB TABLE 1 Continued!
Bathymasteridae Rathbunella alleni Rough ronqui 1 MB Koncnui lux jordani Northern ronquil MB
Clinidae Gibbonsia metzi Striped kelpfish MB- ES Gibbansia montere ensis Crevice kelpfish MB Heterostichus rastratus Gi.ant kelpfish MB Neaclinus blanchardi Sarcastic fringehead MB Neoclinus uninotatus Onespot fringehead MB-ES
Blenniidae Xentilis Bay blenny MB
Stichaeidae Alectrias alectrola hus Stone cockscomb MB High cockscomb MB Monkeyface prickleback MB Mosshead warbonnet MB Ribbon prickleback MB Pla io rammus ~ho kinsi Crisscross prickleback MB Plectabranchus evides Bluebarred prickleback MB ~Xi hister atro ur ursus Black prickleback MB ~Xi hister mucosus Rack prickleback MB
Pholidae Penpoint gunnel MB Phalis ornata Saddleback gunnel MB ~Xerer es fucorum Rockweed gunnel MB
Anarhichadidae Anarrhichth s ocellatus Wolf-eel
Ammodytidae ~Amendtes ~hexa terus Pacific sand lance
Gabiidae Acantho obius flavimanus Yellowfin goby ES Clevelandia ias Arrow gaby MB-ES- PR Car ha terus nicholsi Blackeye goby MB Euc clo obius ~newberr i Tidewater goby PR- SR Langjaw mudsucker MB-ES- SR Bay gaby MB-ES ~Letho s connectens Halfblind goby MB TABLE 1 Continued>
Scombridae Sarda chiliensis Pacific bonito MB Scomber ~anni cue Chub mackerel MB Scomberomorus concolor Monterey Spanish mackerel Thunnus ~elaine a Albacore MB Thunnus albacares Yellowfin tuna MB Thermos ~th nus Bluefin tuna MB
Xiphiidae ~Xi hiss gladius Swordfish
Luvaridae huvarus ~in erialis Louvar
Stromateidae Medusafish MB ~se rilus simillimus Pacific pompano MB-ES Smalleye squaretail. MB
Icost,e idae Icosteus aeni maticus Ragfish MB
Scorpaenidae ~Scar acne Suttsta California scorpionfish MB Sebastes aleut ianus Rougheye rockfish MB Sebastes atrovirens Kelp rnckfish MB-ES ~Sebast s auriculstus Brown rockfish MB-ES Sebastes aurora Aurora rockfish MB Sebastes babcocki Redbanded rockfish Silvergray rockfish Sebastes cernatus Gopher rockfish MB Sebastes caurinus Copper rockfish MB Sebastes chloxostictus Greenspotted rockfish MB Black-and-yellow rockfish Sebastes constellatus Starry rockfish MB Sebastes crameri Darkblotched rockfish MB Sebastes ~di lo roa Splitnose rockfish Sebastes ~elan atua Greenstriped rockfish Sebastes entomelas Widow rockfish Sebastes eos Pink rockfish MB Sebastes flavidus Yellowtail xockfish Sebastes gilli Bronzespotted rockfish MB Sebsstes goodei Chilipepper MB Sebastes he lvomaculatus Rosethorn xockfish MB » »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» » ahtleares: ~doKrh s:: >Cplare&pos t 1l?C~t SKI> » Sabast am jordan i " shortbelly rockfisll- '''''''''''''''''''''Sebastes levis...,...,... ,, ow rockfish MK Sebastes macdonaldi Mexican rockfish 16
TABLE l Continued!
Scorpaenidae Sebastes mal l~r Quillback rackfish MB Sebastes ~melano s Black rockfish MB Sebastes rnelanostomus Blackgill rockfish MB Sebastes min iatus Vermilian rackfish MB Sebastes ~mst inus Blue rockfish MB Sebastes nebulosus China rockfish MB Sebastes Tiger rackfish MB Sebastes ovalis Speckled rockfish NB Sebastes Bocaccio MB- ES- PR Sebastes Ehhilli si Chameleon rockfish MB Sebastes ~inni er Canary rockfish NB Sebastes ~roti er Redstripe rockfish MB Sebastes Grass rockfish MB Sebastes rasaceus Rosy rockfish NB Sebastes rosenblatti N C N NB Sebastes ruberrirnus Yelloweye rockfish MB Sebastes rubrivinctus Flag rockfish MB Sebastes saxicola Stripetail rockfish MB Sebastes semicinctus Halfbanded rockfish MB Sebastes serranoides Olive rockfish MB Sebastes ~carries s Treefish NB Sebastes umbrosus Honeycomb rockfish MB Sebastes vexillaris Whitebelly rockfish MB Sebastes wilsoni Pygmy rockfish MB Sebastes zacentrus Sharpchin rockfish MB Sebastolo bus alascanus Shartspine thornyhead MB Sebastolo bus altivelis Longspine thornyhead MB
Anoplopornatidae ~ano lo orna fimbria Sablefish MB ~Erile is sonifar Skilfish MB
Hexagrarmidae Kelp greenling MB Rock greenling MB ~hiodon ~elan atua Lingcod MB- ES ~Or lehius Eictus Painted greenling MB Atka mackerel NB ~faniole is frenata Shortspine cornbfish MB ~Zaniole is ~lett innis Longspine combfish HB
Cottidae Artedius corallinus Coralline sculpin NB Artedius creaseri Roughcheek sculpin MB Scalyhead sculpin MB Artedius lateralis Srnoothhead sculpin MB Bonehead sculpin MB 17
TABLE l Continued!
Cottidae ~8te siss cirrhosus Silverspotted sculpin NH Chitonotus ~u etensis Roughback sculpin NH Clinocottus ~arctics s Sharpnose sculpin NH Clinocottus analis Wooly sculpin MB Clinocottus ~embr ms Calico sculpin MB Clinocottus ~lobice s Mosshead sculpin NB Clinocottus ~recalv s Bald sculpin NH Cottus aleuticus Coastrange sculpin SLR- SR Cottus ~as er Prickly sculpin SLR- PR- SR Cottus ~beldin i Piute sculpin PR Cottus Ruinous Riffle sculpin SLR- PR- SR ~Eno hr s bison Buffalo sculpin MH ~Enohr s taurine Bull sculpin NB He l 'd t hemile idotus Red Irish lord NB ~st tl 0 s u s Brown Irish lord NH Icelinus burchami Dusky sculpin MB Icelinus cavifrons Pit-head sculpin MB Icelinus filamentosus Threadfin sculpin MB Icelinus fimbriatus Fringed sculpin MB Icelinus uadriseriatus Yellowchin sculpin NH Icelinus tenuis Spotfin sculpin NH Jordania ~zoon e Longfin sculpin MB Pacific staghorn sculpin MB-ES- SLR-PR- SR Sailfin sculpin NH Tidepool sculpin MB Saddleback sculpin NH Rosy sculpin NH Dl.i tt ~sn eri Fluffy sculpin NB Snubnose sculpin MB Radul ines ~as rel lus Slim sculpin MB Radulinus boleoides Darter sculpin MB Scor aenichth s marmoratus Cabezon MH- ES ~dchirus Ei1 li Manacled sculpin MB Flabby sculpin MB
Agonidae At on~otsis emmelane Northern spearnose poacher Asterotheca Bigeye poacher MB Pygmy poacher NB Rtellerina ~x ostarna Pricklebreast poacher MB Xeneretmus latifrons Hlacktip poacher NH Xeneretmus ~leio s Cutfin poacher MB Xeneretmus triacanthus Bluespotted poacher MB
Cyclopteridae Blacktai 1 snailf ish L ' ~cele us Ribbon snailfish 18
TABLE 1 Continued!
Cyc lopter idae ~LI eris florae Tidepool snailfish MB ~LI aria mucosus Slimy snailfish MB ~Li aria Eulchellus Sho~ snailfish MB ~Li ariscus nanus N C N MB Nectoli aria ~ela icus Tadpole snailfish MB N C N MB N C N P al ' a ' ~ce balue NCN MB NCN MB Prickly snailfish MB P 1 ' mento N C N MB N C N MB N C N MB
Bothidae Pacific sanddab MB-ES Citharichth s ~sti maeus Speckled sanddab MB- ES- PR Longfin sanddab MB Bigmouth sole MB California halibut MB-ES ~Kstrsur s ~linis is Fantail sole MB
Pleuronectidae Atheresthes stomias Arrowtooth flounder MB Embassichth s ~bath bius Deepsea sole MB ~Eo setta jordani Petrale sole MB Gl toceohalus zachirus Rex sole MB Pacific halibut MB Diamond turbot MB-E S ~iso setto ~isola is Butter sole MB Rock sole MB ~La setto antlia Slender sole MB Microstomus Escificus Dover sole MB ~Para hr s vetulus English sole MB- ES- PR Starry flounder MB- ES- SLR- PR- SR Pleuronichth s coenosus C-0 sole MB Pleuronichth s decurrens Curlfin sole MB- ES Pleuronichth s verticalis Hornyhead turbot MB Sand sole MB- ES
Cynog loss id ae ~E hurus atricauds California tonguefish MB-ES
Balistidae Enlistee ~al le is Finescale triggerfish
Molidae Mo la mo la Ocean sunfish MB TABLE 1 Continued!
1 Monterey Bay - MB
2 Klkhorn Slough - ES
3 San Lorenzo River - SLR
4 Pajaro River - PR
5 Salinas River SR
6 No cornrnon name - N C N 20
TABLE 2
r I'SHE:=.b';EPEE f KID nL3'1 NO'-f, PEP r OGMi: j~ONTEKES i RUE AKEZ I
FAMILY SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME REFERENCE
Squa1 idae Somniosus ~acificus Pacific sleeper shark 102
Rajidae N C N 102 ~sa s ~ab ssi.coia Deep sea skate 102 ~Raa trachura Roughtail skate 102
Dasyatidae ~Das atis ~di terura Diamond st ingray 102
Mobulidae Mobula ~a anica Spinetail mobula 102
Acipenseridae ~Aei sneer transmontanus White sturgeon 102
Ophichthidae ~uhichthus ~zo hochir Yellow snake eel 102
Serrivomeridae Serrivomer sector Sawtooth snipe-eel
Nemichthyidae ~Nemichth s Slender snipe-eel
Cyemidae ~Carne strum Bobtail snipe-eel 35
Clupeidae Etrumeus teres Round herring 150
Gonostomatidae ~Dana hos ocuiatus Bigeye lightfish 102
Sternoptychidae Ar ro elecus intermedius N C N 102
Melanostomiatidae Highfin dragonfish 102
Alepocephalidae Narcetes stomias NCN 21
TABLE 2 Continued >
Paralepididae Lestidium ~rin ens Slender barracudina 102 ~Parale is atlantica NCN 91
Anotopteridae itharao Dagger tooth 102
Scopelarchidae Henthalbella dentata Northern pearleye 102 Benthalbells ~l'in uidens Longfin pearleye 35
Scopelosauridae Nco elosaurus ~herr i Scaly paperbone 35
MyctophidaeCeratoscoeius townsendi Dogtooth lampfish 27 Patchwork lampfish 27 Mexican lampfish 102
Onei,rodidae Oneirodes acanthias Pacific dreamer
Moridae N C 102
Ophidiidae Red hrotula 102
Zoarcidae ~Embr crotalina Snstehead eelcout. 102 LvcoBKpM! If!5.erase = BladfQhomustheelpoud
Macrouridae Nesumia ~linis is NCN 7 Nezumia stel idole is California rattail 102
Melamphaidae ~Melamhses ~lu ubris Highsnout melamphid
Anoplogasteridae Fangtooth
Oreosornatidae ~Allen ttus Polletti Oxeye oreo 35
Syngnathidae Pacific seahorse 102
Serranidae Broomtail grouper 102 22
TABLE 2 Continued!
Apogonidae Howella brodiei Pelagic basslet 35
Echeneidae Remora australis Whalesucker 102 Remorina albescens White suckerfish 7
Coryphaenidae ~hi urus Dolphin 150
Bramidae aroma ~sonics Pacific pomfret 102
Caristiidae Caristius ~macro us Veilfin 35
Sciaenidae Umbrina roncador Yellowfin croaker
Pentacerotidae Pentaceros richardsoni Pelagic armorhead 102
Clinidae Neociinus ~ste hensae Yellow in fringehead 102
Stichaeidae Paroclinus rothrocki Whitebarred prickleback 102
Pholidae Pholis schultzi Red gunnel 102
Scytalinidae ~Sc talina cerdale Gr ave ld iver 102
Gobiidae ~il nus Nl lherti Cheekspot goby 102 Trident goby 102
Trichiuridae ido us xsntusi Scabbardfish 102
Scombridae ~Kuth nnus Naiamis Skipjack tuna 150 Thunnus obesus Bigeye tuna 150
Istiophoridae Sailfish 102 Shortbill spearfish 150 23
TABLE 2 Continued!
Scorpaenidae Sebastes alutus Pacific ocean perch 102 Sebastes dalli Calico rockfish 102 Sebastes rufus Bank rockfish 1.02
Tr ig 1 idae 1 urnptail searobin 102
Cottidae Artedius fenestralis Padded sculpin 102 Tcelinus oculatus Frogmouth sculpin 17 Paricelinus ~isol.iricus Thornback sculpin 102 Rh h tt richardsoni Grunt sculpin 150
Agonidae srmni Rockhead 102
Cyclopteridae ~Li aria fucensis Slipskin snailfish 102
Pleuronectidae Reinhardtius hi o lossoides Greenland halibut 69
Tetraodontidae 150 24
TABLE 3
FISHES REPORTED FROM THE MONTEREY BAY AREA
FAMILY SCIENTIFIC NAME AUTHOR REPORTINC OCCURRENCE
Myxinidae E~tatretus deani 104- 113- 125 Eptatretus stouti 43-44-54-87-89-90-99-113-125- 153- 161
Petromyzontidae 87-89-104
Hexanchidae Hexanchus gri.seus 79- 87-89- 90- 95- 104- 125 N t h maculatus 79-87-89-153
Heterodontidae Heterodontus francisci 68-87
Alopiidae At~cia v~1~i 87-89-125-153
Lamnidae Carcharodon carcharias 31-87-88-89-171 Cetorhinus maximus 6-24-31-87-88-89-90- 12S- 135- 15S- 171 178 lsurus o~xrinchus 171 ianna d~itro is 31-79-87-89
Scyliorhinidae Apristurus brunneus 58- 104- 113- 151 Ce halosc ilium ventriosum 87-89-90 Parmaturus xaniurus 43-58-104-111-113
Carcharhinidae Galeorhtnus ~zo terus 58-87-88-89-90- 111-112- 113- 125- 153 Mustelus californicus 87- 88-89- 153 Mustelus henlei 87- 89- 90- 104- 112- 113- 12 5- 153- 161 Prionace glance 54-104-113-153-161 Xriakis semifasciata 1-54-87-89-95-106-112-113-125-153 161- 183
Squalidae Echinorhinus cookei 95- 104- 110 Crssassla p ~ ss S.l 161- 13=.
Squatinidae ~S uatina californica 87-89-95-104-125 25
TABLE 3 Continued!
Rhinobatidae Plat rhinoidis triseriata 89 Rhinobatos Eroductus 68-89-95
Torpedinidae ~Tor edo californica 58-87-89-90- 104-114-153-16 I.
Raj idae ~Raa binoculata 58-81-87-89-95- 112-113- 125- 161 ~Ra'a inornate 1-43-46- 54- 58- 87- 89-90- 106- 111 114- 125- 153- 161- 184 ~Raa kincaidi 54-58 ~Ra'a rhine 43-46-54-58-80-87-89-90-95-111-114 ~Ra a stellulata 43-58-81-87-89-90
Dasyatidae ~Urolo hus hei leri 161- 183
Myliobatidae N~iliobstis californica 87-89- 111- 112- 113- 125- 161
Chimaeridae H~rola us colliei 44-58-87-89-90-95-104-107-114-115 153-161
Acipenseridae ~Aci sneer medirostris 95- 104
Al bul idae Albula ~vul es 87
Clupeidae 58-161 ~Clu ea ~haren us pal lani 44- 54- 58-87-89- 100- 104- 107- 122 153-161-183 ~ ~Sardine s ~sa ss 87-89-96-107-122-134-153
Engraul idae E~nraulis mordax 10-44-54-87-89- 107-109-122-153 161-183
Salmonidae 154 154 153-154 87-89-90-101-104-125-153-154-156 157-161-170 Salmo Eairdneti 87-90-156-158 26
TABLE 3 Continued!
Osmeridae Allosmerus ~elan atua 107-153 Hvromesus pretlosus 44-54-89-109-132-153-183 ~Sirinchus starksi 43-54-87-89-90- 104-153- 161- 184
Argentinidae ~Ar anting sialis 37
Bathylagidae ~Bath la us milleri 94 ~Bath la us ochotensis 94 ~Beth la us Saclficus 6 ~fath la us stilbius 5- 28- 39- 43-46-94- 104- 161 ~Bath la us wesethi l2-94
Opisthoproctidae ~Macro irma microstoms 20
Gonostomatidae C~ckothone acclinidens 94 C~clothone pallida 94 94 C~clothone ~st nate 5-6-54-94-104
Sternoptychidae ~b 94 94- 104 Ar o elecus Sacificus 94 ~Sterno t ~dia hans 43-94
Helanostomiatidae Tactostoma ~macro us 6- 13-94
Nalacosteidae Aristostomias scintill.ans 46
Chauliodontidae ChauIiodus macouni 6-43-44-46-94-104
Idiacanthidae Xdiacanthus antrostomus
Alepocephalidae Ale oce halus tenebrosus 43-104 94
Synodontidae ~Snod us 54-87-89-90 TABLE 3 Continued!
Alepisauridae 6- 104- 117- 119- 123-153- 162
Hyctophidae ~uia hus theta 6- 14- 39- 94- 104 14-46-94 14-39-46-94 Protom cto hum crockeri 94 104 5-6- 14-39-43-46-54-94-104-153 S bolo horus californiensis 94-104 rarletonbeania ~c enulsris 4-6- 14-39-94-104-153
Batrachoididae ~Portchth s notatus 43-54-58-87-89-90-92-95-99- 104 109- 114- 153- 16 1- 183- 184
Gobiesocidae Gobiesox maeandricus 21-54-73-87-89-90-92-93-104-153 161- 181- 183 Rimicola muscarum 21- 54- 104- 153
Ceratiidae 32
Noridae Antimora rostrate 43-104-114
Gadidae Gadus macroce halus 136-138 Nerlucctus groductus 6-43-54-58-87-89-90-95-99- 101- 107 109-111-114-125-153-161 ~Micro adus droximus 54-87-89- 104-109- 153- 161- 184 87- 89- 131
Ophidiidae ~Oto hidium ~ta iori 43-54-58-60-87-89-90-99-104-109 153-161-168-184
Zoarcidae ~a rodon cortesianus 43 Bothrocara brunneum 46 Bothrocara molle 43 Bothrocara ~remi arum 46 ~Embr parallels 46 ~L coda us sttenuatus 46 ~Lends us ~london 46 ~L coda us msndibuiaris 46-104 28
TABLE 3 Continued!
Zoarcidae ~Lcodes ~die terus 43-44-46-99-104-161-180 ~Lcodo sis pacifica 43-104-161 ~Lconena barbatue 43 43-46
Macrouridae- Cor haenoides ~acrole is 6-44-46- 104- l 11-112- 1 14- 175 Cor hsenoides pectoralis L14
Exocoetidae ~Cselurus californicus 68
Belonidae 129
Scomberesocidae Cololabis saira 39-87-89-90-94-104-122-153-161
Atherinidae ~Atherino s affinis 25-44-54-87-89-109-110-153-183-184 1-8-43-44-54-87-89-101-106-].10-111 112-115-153-161-183 Leuresthes tenuis 47-132-150-176
Melamphaidae Poroeitra ~crsssice s 43-46-94
94
Zeidae ~Zeno sis nebulose 51
Lampr id idae ~re ius 33-150
Trachipteridae 34-89-94-104-121-163
Gasterosteidae 43-87-89-90 Gasterosteus aculeatus 44-87
Syngnathidae ~S nathus col iforniensis 43-54-59-87-89-90-92- 110-153-161- 183 ~S nathus riseolineatus 44-59-153 29
TABLE 3 Continued!
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis 44-54- 104- 107- 184 87-89-101-116-139
Serranidae Paralabrax clathratus 47-87-89-90-l.01-113-153-167 Paralabrax maculatofasciatus 102 Paralabrax nebulifer 68-87-89
Branchiostegidae Caulolatilus ~rtnce s 87-89-90-112
Echeneidae Remora remora 153
Carangidae ~Decaterus ~hades 41-153 Naucrates ductor 102 Seriola dorsalis 185 54-58-87-89-101-107- 120-152- 153 158-185
Pomadasyidae Anisotremus davidsoni 102 Xenistius californiensis 126
Sciaenidae~Cnoscion nobi1is 47-87-89-90-107-122- 125-150-165-185 ~Genonemus 1 ineatus 1-38-43-58-87-89-90-95-101-104-106 107-109-110- 111-112-114- 122-126 153-161-165-183-185 ~Sert hus politus 87-89- 122- 165
Kyphosidae Girella ~ni ricans 47-68-72-87-89- 150- 153 Hermosilla azurea 144 Medialuna californiensis 40-47-150-153
Embiotocidae 1-43-44-72-87-89-90-101- 104-106- 109 110- 112- 153 174- 183 1- 54- 104- 106- 153- 174 1- 87- 89- 90 54-87-89-90- 104-109- 166- 174 1-43- 46- 52- 54- 87- 89- 90- 92- 95- 99- 10 1 106- 109-110-153- 161-174-183- 184 Smbiotoca jscksoni 1-54-87-89-90- 106- 153-166-174- 183 Embiotoca lateralis 1-54-87-89-90-104-153-174 30
TABLE 3 Continued!
Esfbiotocidae 43-46-87-89-90-99-104-106-109-110 153- 161- 174 ~ar enteum 1-43-54-87-89-90- 95- 10 I - 106- 109- 110 153- I 74- 183- 184 1-54-87-89-90- 104- I 10- 153- 174- 184 ~Hsurus ~car i 1-49-54-72-87-89-90-104-153-174 Micrometrus aurora 54-75-87-89-90-92-93-104-153-174-183 Micrometrus minimus 44-S4-87-89-90- 153- 161-174-181 183 Phenerodon ~atri es 1-49-76-87-89-90-104-106-153-166-174 Phanerodon furcatus 1-43-87-89-90-95-109-110-153-161-166 174-183-184 Rhacochilus toxotes 54-87-89-90-95-109-153-161-174 Rhacochilus vacca 43-54-58-72-87-89-90-95-109-114-166 174-183 Zaiembius rosaceus 43-46-58-95-99- 104-114-153-161-174-184
Pomacentridae 104-141-150-172 Hn~a~ols rubiCunda 68
Labridae 0~x ulis californica 54-87-89-90- 104- 153 Pimelometo on isulchrum 87-89- 122- 1SO- 153- 18 5
Muei I idae Huuil ~ce halus 87-89
Sphyraenidae 89- 122- 150- 160 ~dh'fraena ~ar antes 68-87-
Pa I ynemidee 38- 150
Bathynasteridae Rathbunella alleni 168 ~Ronui los ~ordsni 102
Clinidae 10-73-92-93- 104- 153- 161- 18 I- 183 Gibbonsia metzi 43-54- 37- 89- 90- 104- 153 54-70- j2-87-89-90-153 Heterostichus rostratus 54-70- 39-90-168 Neoclinus blanchardi 71-87- 37-89-90-104- 153-168- Neoclinus uninotatus 63-71-
Blenniidae 68 31
TABLE 3 Continued!
StichaeidaeAlectrias alectralo hus 87-89 54-92- 93- 104- 1.53- 181- 1,83 54- 87- 90- 92- 93- 104- 153 11. 84- 87-89- 90- 92 Pls io rammus ~ho kins' 102 Plectobranchus evides 46 ~Xt hister aero ur ursus 2-54-73-84-87-89-90-92-93-104-153 181- 183 ~Xi hister mucosus 54-73-87-89 90-92-93-153
Phol idee 87-89-153-161- j81 Pholis ornate 102 ~Xerer es fucorum 43-54-73-84-87-89-90-92-93-104-153-183
Anarhichadidae Anarrhichth s ocellatus 1-58-72-87-89-90- 1.12- 114- 153
Ammodyt idae ~amund tes ~hexa terus 87-89-90
Gobiidae Clevelandia ios 92 Cor ho terus nicholsi 46- 153- 168 89 43 ~lethe s connectens 7
Scombridae Sarda chiliensis 32-47-87-89-101- j07-122-150-153 Xcombsr ~a onicus 87-89-101-107-109-122-127-152-153-158 Scomberomorus concolor 68-87-89-90-120 Thunnus a~lelun s 5-87-89-101-104- 107-118-122-159-185 Thunnus a lbacares 32-107 Thunnus ~th nus 5-32- 150
Xiphiidae ~Xt h'lsa gladius 107- 150
Luvar idae Luvsrus ~im eris lie 15
Stromateidae 66- 104- 1,05- 161 ~Perilus simi1 1imus 87-89-90- 107- 109- 153- 161 150 32
TABLE 3 Continued!
Icosteidae 16-46-104-168-177
Scorpaenidae ~Scot acne Suttata 68-104 Sebastes aleutianus 102 Sebastes atrovirens 72-86-87-89-90-104- 128 Sebastes auriculatus 43-72-86-87-89-95-101-112-128-153-161 Sebastes aurora 43-58-113 beoast"=- l3aGcbck I I "-. l , - -s;;- ->-s -, Sebastes b i 72 Sebadtes carnatus 44-54-82-86-87-89-90- 101 114. 128 181-183 Sebastes caurinus 54-95- 101- 110- 112- 113-128- 153-161 Seba st es chlorostictus 43-44-58-78-85-86-87-89- 90- 10 l - 1 14 125- 128 Sebastes 87-89-90- 101- 104- 128- 153 Sebastes constellatus 54-78-86-87-89-90-101-112-113-128-181 Sebastes crameri 58-95-153-161. Sebastes ~di lo toa 43-46-58-104-1,12-113-128-143 Sebastes ~eton atua 43-44-46-54-58-78-86-87-89-90-101-112 114-128-153 Sebastes entomelas 54-58-72-86-87-89-90- 101-128-140- 153 Sebastes eos 113 Sebastes f lavidus 44-54-58-86-87-89-90-95-101-104-11.2 113- 122- 128- 140-143- 153-183- 184 Sebastes Sil li 102 Sebastes Soodei 43-44-54-58-95- 101-103-104-113-128 143-183 Sebastes helvomaculatus 43-86-87-89-90- 101-113-128- 153 Sebastes ~ho kinsi 101-104-1.28-153 Sebastes Jordani 43-58-103-104-128-140 Sebastes levis 58-72-128 Sebastes macdonaldi 141-150 Sebastes ~mali et 44-77-86-87-89-90-128-153 Sebastes ~melano s 46-54-72-86-87-89-90- 101- 128-153- 161. 184 Sebastes melanostomus 58-111-114-128 Sebastes miniatus 44-46- 54-58-83-86-87-89-90- 101-112-113 128- 140- 183 Sebastes ~motions 44- 50- 54- 72- 87- 89- 90- 10 1- 104- 112- 113 128-153-181-183-184 Sebastes nebul o sus 86-87- 89-90- 101-113- 128- 153-181 Sebastes 87-89-90-128 Sebastes ovalis 58-72-86-87-89-90-101-113-128 Sebastes 44-54-58-72-86-87-89-90-93-95-101-103 104- 109- 112-114- 128-140-143-153-l61 181-183 33
TABLE 3 Continued!
Scorpaenidae Sebastes ~hi 1 1i si 102 Sebastes ~nni er 44-46-54-58-86-87-89-90-101-112-113 128- 153- 181 Sebastes ~roti er 78-86-87-89-90- 128 Sebastes rastrelj 86-87-89-90- 101- 128- 153 Sebastes rosaceus 54-78-86-87-89-90- 101- 112- I 13- 128- 153 Sebsstes rosenblatti. 113 Sebastes zuberrimus 44-46-86-87-89-90- 101- 104- 113-128 Sebastes rubrivinctus 54-85-86-87-89-90-101-104-111-113 128- 140 Sebastes saxicola 43-44-46-58- 101-103- 111-112- 1.14- 128- 161 Sebastes semicinctus 46- jol Sebastes serranoides 101- 112- I 1.3- 128- l,53- 183 Sebastes ~serrice s 54-86-87-89-90- 128 Sebastes urrrbrosus 102 Sebastes vexillaris 44-54-86-87-89-90-95-128-l,53 Sebastes wilsoni 46 Sebastes zacentrus 46-58 Sebastolobus alascanus 43-44-46-58-104-113-128-161 Sebastolobus a]tivejis 43-44-46-113
Anopjoporrratidae ~Ano lo orna fimbria 29-39-46-54-58-87-89-95-99- 101- 104- 107 111- 112- 114- 122=137- 1 S3-D6 I-.18S ~Eriis i' zone.fe 87-89-57-'146=- I'4 .
Hexagramrrridae 39-54-72-87-89-90- 101- 104- 107- 109 112- 113- 153- 183- 185 54-87-89- 153- 183 ~<>hiodon 1-44-46-54-58-72-87-89-90-95- 101- 104 106- 107- 112-114- 122- 125- 153- 161 183-184- 185 ~Oxlebius pintos 46-54-72-87-89-90-92- 104- 153 p] erirnrErfrmmrrr. mnnnntarcrir {» Sr ] ~Lsniole re'E:enate''''''''''''''''''''' 46 r- 58- 99- I G4- 114 - 153--16 l - 184 ~Zanierb bi~rbti''ionia:1" "" "" "" ' 4g' 46
Cottidae Artedius corallinus 11-17 Artedius creaseri 17 - 153 17-54-1 r-87-89- 104- 153- 16 1.-183 Aztedius lateralis 17-22- 5 17-89- 1 ~Sle siss cirrhosus 54 r- 104- 153- 161- 184 Chitonotus ~u~etensis 17-43-4 Clinocottus ~acutice s 17 34
TABLE 3 Continued!
Cottidae Clinocottus analis 17-22-43-54-64-73-87-89-90-92-93-104 153- 181- 183 Clinocottus ~embr um 17 Clinocottus ~lobice s 17-54-87-89-93-104- 153 Clinocottus recalvus 17-54-73-92-93- 104- lS3- 181- 183 ~Eno hr s bison 17-95-104 ~Eno hr s taurine 17-45 Hemile idotus hemile idotus 17- 106- L 13 Hemile idotus ~s inosus 17- 87- 89- 90- 101- 112- 113- 153 Ts smJa En i.ibELahsrrbdbigi 1 L4,A ce'=-=."-.- cavifrons- - -- 9-..17 ];celinus.filamentosus 17-4 3-46- 54- 58- 104- 113- 153 Zcelinus:fimbriatus 9-17 -104 -:M> ~%A "~~'. d~-. Ice 1 inu ten0i s------1 =.=i3-46m34'--53- Jordania:~zona e"""""::::::::::: l 1-17"""""""""". 1 -17-54-82-89-90-92-95-104-106-109 110-153-].61-184 oculofasciatus 1.7- 112- 113 1 7- 43- 87- 89- 90- 1].0- 153 17- 54- 92- 104- 153 1 7- 54- 73- 92- 1 53 Oli tt ~sn deri 1 7- 54- 73- 92- 93- 104 - 153- 16 1- 181- 183 0 th triacis 17-45-153 Radulinus ~as rellus 17-46 Radul inus boleoides 17 Sco r aen ichth s ma rmora t us 1- 17- 3 1- 54-87-89- 90-93- 101- 104 , 1of .1 Q7-.1,11 ,1.! '7-.1.1 R-.l'7 5- 1,E'3 181: 183- 1844 BS ~dnchirus Ei1 li 18- 54 17-46
Agonidae ~Anno sis emmalane 4 6- 104- 168- 184 43-46-54 68- 184 ~tris inosa 43-46-89- 104- 153-16L-] 8 Rtellerina ~x osterna 74-87-89-90-104-L61-L Xeneretmus lat i f ron s 4 3-44- 46- 104- 16 1 Eeneretmus ~teio s 11 Xeneretrnus triacanthus 43-46-104- 161 35
TABLE 3 Continued!
Cyclopteridae 43 ~Li aria ~colo us 89 ~Li eris florae 54-92-104-153-181 ~Li eris mucosus 23-87 ~Li gris Nulcheilus 87-89-90-104-184 ~Li ariscus nanus 46 Nectol' a ' ~ela icus 46 46 46 1' ' ~ce halus 43 43 46 46 Para] imari h»1nrhi r l,~Im I J'K .I. IJ.I.I I hIl:g. I .. jl.l @hill V 46 lllllllllllllllll»iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii»iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiil|llmrniUae 111111111111111NIIII 1111111111111» '11»»»»»»»»»»11 ~89-90-.95'-' 101 LQ4.. 3I 43.- 44- 54-" 58'-='72;:.8., 14-'153- 161- 183 109 41 10- 1 l.'1- 112 --] 184 110- 153-161- 183 Citharichth s ~sti mucus l-43-54-95-106-109- 184 147 Hi o lossina stomata 145 01-107-109-114 P li hth californicus 43-54-87-89-90-95-] 85 125-133-161-184-] ~Xstreur s ~linis is 43-46-142
Pleuronectidae Atheresthes stomias 107 RmhNlrla:i rht-hNlc hNlt h~rhi lie s ~ L o I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 36
TABLE 3 Continued!
Pleuronectidae stellatus 1-44-54-87-89-90-95-99- 101-106- 107 108- 109- 110- 111- 114- 125- 133-153 161-183-184 Pleuronichth s coenosus 22-87-89-90 Pleuronichth s decurrens 22-43-58-87-89-90-99-104-114-125 153-161-168-184 Pleuronichth s verticalis 22-46-87-89-90- 104- 109-114- 125-153 1.6 1 Psettichth s rnelanostictus 43-44-46- 54-87-89-90- 101-1.04- 106 107- 109- 110-111- 114-12i-153-.161 .
i st id' IIIIIIT IIIIII Balist.es ~oi le is 19- 104- 150
Mo 1 idae Mala mola 48-87-153-161 37
TABLE 4
FISHES REPORTED FROM ELKHORN SLOUGH
AREA OF FAMILY SCIENT IF IC NAME COMMON NAME OCCURRENCE
Myxinidae E~tt~t~ ~to t. i Pacific hagfish Cl
Carcharhinidae Mustelus californicus Gray smoothhound C-U Mustelus henlei Brown smoothhound C-U Triakis semifasciata Leopard shark N3-C-U
Rhinobatidae Plat rhinoidis triseriata Thornback U Rhinobatos productus Shovelnose guitazfish N-C-U
Dasyatidae ~Uroio hus hei leri Round stingray
Myliobatidae M~liobatis californica Bat ray
Ophichthidae ~0 hichthus triserialis Pacific snake eel S4-V
Clupeidae Amer ican shad N-C ~f''cns ~&ma-aa maidari =2"a3f 'o hdsrri~~ s-K,k. ~M Sorosome.petenense Threadf ir shad: Vil U ~Sardino s ~sa a-- Pacif ic sardine N-C-S
Engraulidae ~En raulis murder Northern anchovy N-C-S-U
Osmeridae ~H omesus pretioaus Surf smelt N-C-S-U Spirinchus starksi Night smelt S
Synodontidae ~Snodus ~tucioca s California lizardf ish N
Batrachoididae ~Porichth s notatus Plainfin midshipman N-U
Gadidae Nerluccius productus Pacific hake ~Micro adus proximus Pacific tomcod 38
TABLE 4 Continued!
Ophidiidae ~Oto hidium ~ta lori Spotted cusk-eel N-C
Atherinidae ~Atharino s affinis Topsmelt N-C-S- U Jacksmelt N-C-S-U
Gasterosteidae Threespine stickleback N-S-U
Syngnathidae ~S .athus arctus Snubnose pipefish U ~S nathus californiensis Kelp pipefish N- S-U ~S nashua riseolineat s Bay pipefish U
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis Striped bass N-C- S-U
Carangidae Jack mackerel N-C- S-U
Sciaenidae ~Gen onemiis lineatus White croaker N- S-U ~Seri hus Sol.i~t Queenflsh N-C
Embio tocidae Barred surfperch U ~oa-"to=-:~aSfimasts=:-- n==shiner-- ~ercm a Q m n ~ at tntafjutaabnb;. B1N!k perch N-M 8=U I It 9 3 It Kebzc ~rosa on annie Spgtf iii suriperch ~He> ~roan on ~ar enteum Walleye surf perch N-C-U ~Hel rus ~car i Rainbow seaperch U ~Hst metrus aurora Reef perch C-U Micrc metrus cain imus Dwarf perch N-C-U Micrc rodon furcatus White seaperch N-C- S-U Phanc chilus toxotes Rubberlip seaperch N-C S-U Rhacc chilus vacca Pile perch N-C-U Rhacc
Clinidae naia metzi Striped kelpfish U Giblx ~in s uninotatus Onespot fringehead C Neoc]
Gobi idae ~ho obius flavimanus Yellowfin goby N-C Acant landia ios Arrow goby N-C- S-U C1 eve ~chth s mirabilis Longjaw mudsucker N-C-U Gi 1 1 j ~le idus Bsy goby C ~Le ic
Stromateidae 1 us simi 1 1 imus Pacific pompano N-C-S ~Pe rj 39
TABLE 4 Continued!
Scorpaenidae Sebastes atrovirens Kelp rackfish S Sebastes auriculatus Brown rockfish N-C- S-U Bocaccio N-C- S- U
Hexagrarnrnidae ~0hiodon ~e1onatua Lingcod N-S-U
Cottidae Pacific staghorn sculpin N-C-S-U Scor aenichth s marmoratus Cabezon N-C-S-U
Bothidae Citharichth s sordidus Pacific sanddab N-C-U ~sti casus Speckled sanddab N-C-U Paralichth s californicus California halibut N-C-U
Pleuronectidae Diamond turbot N-C-U ~Peto ht s vetuius English sole N-C- S-U Starry flounder N-C-S-U Pleuronichth s decurrens Curlfin sole C Sand sole N
Cynoglos s idae ~Se hutus attioauda California tonguefish C-U
1 Central Area - C
2 Unknown Sites - U
3 Northern Area - N
4 Southern Area - S 40
TA8LE
FISHES REPORTED FROM THE NORTHERN AREA OF ELKHORN SLOUGH
FAMILY SC IENTIFIC NAME AUTHOR REPORTING OCCURRENCE
Carcharhinidae Triakis semifasciata 93-183
Rhinobatidae Rhinobatos Sroductus 104- 153- 181
Dasyatidae ~Urolo hus hei leri 'l 53
Myliobatidae ~Nliobatis eel ifornica 181-184
Clupeidae Alosa 181 ~Clu ea ~haren us Sallasi 6 5- 93- 1 15- 161- 18 1- 1 83- 184 Dorosoma lsetensnse 153 ~Sardine s ~sa ax 181
Engraul idee ~Rnraulis mordax 65-93-115- 161-181.-183
Osrneridae 104-153-181m183
Synodontidae ~Sodus ~lucioce s 93
Batrachoididae ~forichth s notatus 9 3- 98- 104- 161- 181- 183
Gad idae proxtmus 153
Ophidiidae ~Oto hidium ~ta lori 184
Atherinidae ~Atherino s affinis 65-93-104-115-153-161-183-184 98-161-181-183
Gasterosteidae Gasterosteus aculeatus 42-93-181-183 41
TABLZ 5 Continued!
Syngnathidae ~S nathus californiensis 42-65-93-104-115-161-181-183-184
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis 181-183
Carangidae 153-181-184
Sciaenidae ~Genonemus lineatus 184 ~Sert hus politus 153
Ernb 1 o to c id ae 42-93-104-161-181- l83-184 Embiotoca jacksoni 93- 16 I - I 81- I 83- 184 93-161-181-183-184 Micrometrus minimus 93-153-161-184 Phanerodon furcatus 65-93- 104- I I 5-181-183-184 Rhacochilus toxotes l81-184 Rhacochi I us vacca 184
Gobiidae Acantho obius f lavimanus 104-153-184 CIevelandia ios 42-93-161-183 mirabilis 42-104
Stromateidae ~Perilus simillimus 153- 181
Scorpaenidae Sebastes auriculatus 104-161 93-153-181-183-184
Hexagrammidae GShiodon 161-183
Cottidae 42- 65-93- 115- 161- 181-184 Scor aenichth s marmoratus 65- I04- 115-16 I- 181- 183
Bothidae Citharichth s sordidus 161-181 ~sti acus 52-65-115-161-181-183-184 93-104-161-181 42
TABLE 5 Continued!
Pleuronectidae 93-104-161-183 ~Para hr s vetulus 93-183-184 Pl t hth stellatus 42-52-65-93-104-115-149-161-181-j 83 184 181-183 43
TABLE 6
FISHES REPORTED FROM THE CENTRAL AREA OF ELKHORN SLOUGH
FAMILY SCIENTIFIC NAME AUTHOR REPORTING OCCURRENCE
Myxinidae ~Etatretus stouti 104
Carcharhinidae Mustelus californicus 65-104-161-183 Mustelus henlei 93 Triakis semifasciata 65-93-104-110-115-149-'161-181-182 183-184
Rhinobatidae Rhfnobatos Eroductus 93 104 181 182
Dasyatidae ~Urete hus hei leri 93- 104- 110-161-!.82
My! iobat idae ~Mliobatis californica 93-98- 110- 16! - 181- 182- 183
C1upeidae 104 ~Clu ea ~herse us ~allasi 65-115-161-181-182-183-184 ~Sardine s ~sa ax 93
Engraulidae ~Enraulis mordax 65-93- 110- 115- 1.81- 182- 184
Osmeridae pretiosus 54- 115
Ophidiidae ~Oto hidium ~ta lori 1.04-161
Atherinidae ~Atherino s affinis 65-110-115- 1.61-183 65-104-115- 161-181- 182- 184
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis 65-115-16!.-182-183-184
Carangidae 104-181
Sciaenidae ~Seri hus Eel itus 104-181 44
TABLE 6 Continued!
Embiotocidae 65-93-104-110-115-149-161-181-182 183-184 Emhiotoca Jackson..' 52-65-93-104-110-115-161-181-182 183-184 93-104-161-181-182 Micrometrus aurora 181 Micrometrus minimus 161 Phanerodon furcatus 110-161-181-182 Rhacochilus toxotes 161 Rhacochilus vacca 104-161
Clinidae Neoclinus uninotatus 153-161
Gobiidae 104 Clevelandia ios 181 52-93-104-181-184 104-184
Stromateidae ~Psrilus simiiiimus 104-181
Scorpaenidae Sebastes auriculatus 93-153-161 93
Cottidae 65-93-104-110-115-153-161-181-182 183-184 Scor aenichth s marmoratus 93-161
Bothidae sordidus 161-181 Citharichth s ~sti naeus 65-104-115-161-181 93-104-110-181-182
Pleuronectidae 161 ~para hr s vatuius 161-183 65-1.1.5-161-181-182-183-184 Pleuronichth s decurrens 182
Cynoglossidae ~Shurus atricauda 65-104- 115-181-183
46
TABLE 7 Continued!
Stromateidae ~Pe rilus simillimus 104
Scorpaenidae Sebastes atrovirens 93 Sebastes auriculatus 93-104 93-153-161
Hexagramrnidae OD4104QQ~~tus
s II ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~i ~ ~ ~I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I
Pleuronectidae ~Peru hr s vetulus 93 PI t' hth stellatus 93-161 47
TABLE 8
FISHES REPORTED FROM UNKNOWN SITES IN ELKHORN SLOUGH
FAMILY SCIENTIFIC NAME AUTHOR REPORTING OCCURRENCE
Carcharhinidae Mustelus californicus 6 1-63- 104 Mustelus hen1ei 63 Triakis semifasciata 61-62-63-173
Rhinobatidae Plat rhinoidis triseriata 61-63- 104 Rhinobatos froductus 61-62-63- 104- 173
Dasyatidae ~0rolo hus hei leri 61-63-173
Myliobatidae ~Mliobatis californica 26-61-62-63- 104- 153-173
Ophichthidae ~0 hichthus triserialis 63
Clupeidae ~Clu ea ~hares us pal lasi 53-100-153 Boresome Setenense 53-153
Engraulidae ~Sn raulis mordax 53-153
Osrneridae pretiosus 53
Ba t ra cho id id a e ~forichth s notatus 63-153
Atherinidae ~Atherino s sf finis 53-98 53-63
Gas teros teidae Ga s t era s te us a cu 1 ea t us 153
Syngnathidae ~Snathus arctus 68 ~S nsthus californisnsi.s 53-59-98- 153 TABLE 8 Continued!
Syngnathidae ~S nst'bus riseolineatus 59-153
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis 53-63-98-173
Carangidae
Sciaenidae~Genonemus lineatus 153 Embiotoeidae 53
53-153-174 Embiotoca jacksoni 53- 153- 174 153 53-153-174 Hvrsurus ~car 53-174 Micrometrus aurora 53 lipp rrg sea a h mas a es~ a ~ es~ ~m ,g> *****/ i- .531 I II II II II II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIQ+11+gg $+0 gg+QQI et I Is!! I II I II I 111Mst I I II I II I II I II I I' I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I ~!! I II I II I I ~ I II II II II II II II II II II I53 i 1 7Q " " " ' I II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II R hac oc h il u s====va c c <
Clinidae 70 Gibbonsia metzi
Gobiidae 53-63-98-148-153 Clevelandia ios illis 98
Scorpaenidae tus 53 Sebastes auricul' nis 53 Sebastes ~aunts
Hexagrammidae 53-153 ~Obiodon
Catt idae us 17-53-63-98 O'IRf9'RL QV ------I! = Sos:
Bothidae lidus 53 Citharichth s sori maeus 53 Citharichth s ~sti ornicus 53-63-153
TABLE 9
FISHES REPORTED FROM THE SAN LORENZO RIVER
FAMILY SCIENTIFIC NAME AUTHOR REPORTINC OCCURRENCE
Petromyzontidae tridentatus 30- 57- 1 53- 169
C 1upe idae ~clu ea ~hsten us pakiasi 57
Sa1monidae 154 154 57- 1 53- 154- 156- 157- 169 154- 169 Sa imp i rdneri 57-153-164-169
Cyprinidae
169
Catostomidae Catostomus occidentalis 57-153-1.69
Atherinidae
Gasterosteidae Gasterosteus aculeatus 169
Syngnathidae ~Sm~nathus ca 1iforniensis 57 ~S nsthus tiseolineatus 59
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis 57-153
Embiotocidae 57 57- 153 Eehiotoca jacksoni 57 Phanerodon furcatus 57 Rhacochilus toxotes 57
Cot tidae Cottus aleuticus 153- 169 Cottus a~set 57-153- 1.69 TABLE 9 Continued!
Cottidae CottUS glllosllS 169 57
Pleuronectidae 57 TABLE 10
FISHES REPORTED FROM THE PA3ARO RIVER
FAMILY SCIENTIF IC NAME AVl HOR REPORTING OCCURRENCE
Petromyzontidae l69
Clupeidae ~haren us psllasi 161-181
Sa 1 mon idae 169 Salmo a'rd eri 104-149-161-164-169
Cyprinidae Carassius auratus 104-183 ~Crinus ~car io 52-55-93-153-161-183 169 Lavinia exilicauda 52-55-93-104-153-161-169-181-183 153 30-149-153-169 55-104-161-169-179-181-183 169
Ca to s tomidae Catostomus occidentalis 55-93-104-153-161-169-179-181-183
Ictaluridae Ictalurus melas 179 Ictalurus nebulosus 93- 104- 153- 179
Poeciliidae Gambusia affinis 55-93-104-181
Atherinidae affinis 93- 149- 161
Gasterosteidae Gasterosteus aculeatus 52-93- 161- 169- 181- 183
Syngnathidae ~Snarhus lif csr ieoni nss 93- 104- 161- 181
Percichthyidae Morone saxatilis 149-161 53
TABLE 10 Continued!
Centrarchidae 30-153-169 ~te amis ~canel lus 153 L is gulnsus 153 ~La amis macrochirus 55-153-179 1.53 55-153 Pornoxis ni rornacuiatus 153
Embiotocidae 149-161-181-183 H sterocar gs traski 153-169
Gobiidae Clevelandia ios 104-181-183 Euc clo obius ~newbsrri 93-153
Scorpaenidae 181
Cottidae Cottus ~as er 55-104-153-169-181 Cottus ~beldin i 183 Cottus ltulosus 93-1,69 52-55-93-149-161-181-183
Bothidae Citharichth s ~sti acus 183
Pleuronectidae ~Para hr s vetulus 104-181-183 55-93-149-161-181-183 TABLE ll
FISHES REPORTEDFROM THE SALINAS RIVER
FAM ILY SCIENTIFIC NAME AUTHOR REPORTING OCCURRENCE
Petromyzontidae 169-183
Clupeidae~Ciuea ~haren uspal iasi 56-67- 100- 1 53- 184 Dorosoma ~etenensa 104-181
Salmonidae Salmo gairdneri 56-169-184
Cyprinidae ~car io 56-67-104-181-183-184 30-169 Lavinia ezilicauda 56-169-181-183-184 56-67-104-153-169-181-183-184 grandis 30-67- 181- 183- 184 67-169
Catostomidae Catostornus occidentalis 56-67-153-169-183-184
Cyprinodontidae 18 l.
Peociliidae Gambusia affinis 36-104
Gasterosteidae Gasterosteus aculeatus 56-67-104-169-181-183-184
Percichthyidae MadSd ~ a rs rsrr sr ra t d 1 d rt i~'9a I w>rmrr TABLK 11 Continued!
Gobiidae 184
Cottidae Cottus aleuticus 169 Cottus ~as er 67-169 Cottus gulosus 169 o7- 184
Pleuronectidae 56-67-108-184 REF KRENC E S
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