SEPTEMBER, 1942 TEN CENTS OFFICIAL STATE VOL Xl-No

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

SEPTEMBER, 1942 TEN CENTS OFFICIAL STATE VOL Xl-No CHAIN PICKEREL SEPTEMBER, 1942 TEN CENTS OFFICIAL STATE VOL Xl-No. 9 PUBLICATION ' ANGLER/ SEPTEMBER, 1942 PUBLISHED MONTHLY ARTHUR H. JAMES by the lOvernor PENNSYLVANIA BOARD OF FISH COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSIONERS BOARD OF FISH COMMISSIONERS Publication Office : J. Horace McFarland Co., Crescent and Mulberry Streets, Harrisburg, Pa. Executive and Editorial Offices: Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Board of Fish Com­ missioners, Harrisburg, Pa. CHARLES A FRENCH 10 cents a copy — 50 cents a year Commissioner of Fisheries MEMBERS OF BOARD ALEX P. SWEIGART. Editor CHARLES A. FRENCH, Chairman CHARLES K. FOX, Acting Editor Ellwood City South Office Bldg., Harrisburg, Pa. JOIIN L. NEIGER Scranton JOSEPH M. CRITCHFIELD NOTE Confluence Subscriptions to the PENNSYLVANIA ANGLER CLIFFORD J. WELSH should be addressed to the Editor. Submit fee cither Erie by check or money order payable to the Common­ wealth of Pennsylvania. Stamps not acceptable. J. FRED MeKEAN Individuals sending cash do so at their own risk. New Kensington MILTON L. PEEK Radnor CHARLES A. MENSCH PENNSYLVANIA ANGLER welcomes contribu­ Bellcfon te tions anil photos of catches from its readers. Proper credit will be given to contributors. EDGAR W. NICHOLSON Philadelphia H. R. STACKHOUSE Secretary to Board All contributions returned if accompanied by first class postage. Entered as Second Class matter at the Post Office C. R. BULLER of Harrisburg, Pa., under act of March 3, 1873. Chief Fish Culturist, Bellefonte IMPORTANT—The Editor should be notified immediately of change in subscriber's address. Please give old and new addresses. Permission to reprint will be granted provided proper credit notice is given. VOL. XI. No. 9 ^ANGLER/ SEPTEMBER, 1942 OLD FRIEND By SPARSE GRAY HACKLE NTO me came the Rodmaker, weeping. He had I'm not that good. Rut I think a good man could get just spoiled a fifty dollar rod. As he explained it, 90 or 100 feet with him. And not only that, but he U no two pieces of bamboo are exactly alike and makes each cast a sweet, clean job, throwing a high much of the fine art of rodmaking consists of adjusting back-line and, on the forward cast, lifting the whole the tapers to suit each particular piece of wood. This extended line for extra distance with the final upward time he hadn't. flip of the tip. He picks up bass bugs and spinners so "It was the hardest stick I ever found," he wailed. positively that they never dive and then jump out "The middle joint turned out so powerful that the tips into my face. couldn't keep up with it. I had to cut five inches off As to handling fish, he doesn't play them—he fights the top ends to balance the action, and of course that them. He goes after them with both hands, yet he destroyed the fly-casting delicacy." rolls with their punches so that he never gets hurt. I thought fast. This was not a cut-down rod in the Once, he made short work of a seven pound bluefish, usual sense; the action was balanced. Strong wood, a and if he had a detachable butt I wouldn't hesitate to powerful middle joint, heavy ends on the tips; a little put him up against a 25-pound salmon. short, to be sure—a 9-foot, three piece rod of five Old Friend is scrappy. Once, when a young pup ounces with metal reel seat, cut down to 8 feet, 7 inches. persisted in paddling across my line after several Rut it just might be that rare rod, a really good bass warnings, Old Friend threw a narrow loop which hit bug fly rod. the young pup in the neck and almost knocked him "I will buy your short-horned beauty if you will make out of the canoe. Rut he is a born ladies' man; they an extra, full length tip from another stick, matching fall for him at the first cast. In fact, my wife has been the action the best you can," I said, flashing three five- known to shed tears of fury, and jump up and down, dollar bills. At this generosity, the Rodmaker fainted. when denied his companionship. He's a great friend of Rut when he revived, he accepted the deal. Ready cash kids, too; when rigged with his full length tip, he catches is a rodmaker's weakness. bluegills and perch for them by the hatful. When the rod came, I put a C level line on it and He has taught more people to cast than I can re­ took it out in the tail of the Wagon Tracks Pool to try. member. He has a way of taking a beginner's downward I gave a little switch to get out some line for a cast, back cast and lifting it up safely over the stones, and and the line ran out through the guides as if someone he not only carries their dribbling forward casts out were pulling it. It was a marvelous roll-caster. I straight, but puts a stylish "grasshopper" hump on the started casting. There seemed to be no limit to the end to show them how it should be done. He's easy and length of its reach. And every time it picked up the confident, always on time but never hurrying them; cork bug with decision and turned it over on the for­ and that heavy line he uses just pulls itself out of their ward cast to drop accurately where I aimed. Finally, hands and makes them shoot line in spite of themselves. I let the line run downstream and just stood there, Old Friend has caught bluefish on 6-thread cutty- shaking hands with myself. It was the rod of my dreams. hunk, and panfish in shoals; he has roll-cast night- Since then it has become my Old Friend, and we crawlers across the creek without snapping them off; have gone through the wars together. He is a fast, he has cast all kinds of bugs except the heaviest, aggressive welterweight—a hard hitter, a crafty ring streamers and spinners all day long without tiring my general, a stark infighter and a battler who can take arm. With his long tip he's a pretty good wet fly rod it as well as hand it out. He can roll out 75 feet of C and he can cast a dry fly if necessary. level line, with a leader and spinner besides, on a switch Like me, Old Friend shows scars from the battering cast and with a succession of such casts I have fished that life has given him, and sometimes I think that his along the shore of a lake for half an hour at a time back, like mine, isn't quite what it used to be. Rut without taking my line out of the water. there's a lot of life in him yet, and I expect that he and I Just how far he can cast a bass bug I don't know— will go down the hill toward the shadows together. PENNSYLVANIA ANGLER SEPTEMBER 1«42 PENNSYLVANIA ANGLER SEPTEMBER AND PICKEREL 'A Stream and Pond, This Streamlined Battler Is a Worthy Target for Both Fly and Casting Rod By DICK FORTNEY {TOR a whole month, in a long, deep pool in of the state the bass have begun moving into combination I had tied for myself. He asked me i. Wyalusing Creek, a fine and vicious pickerel deeper water and are more difficult to catch with to toss the lure into the water nearby so he could ued his time in keeping a date with me last artificial lures. Rut the good old pickerel still see it in action. r'limer. He made a monkey out of me the first is on the job, as vicious and mean and as full I did—and from behind a rotten old stump • pte we clashed, but the second encounter ended of fight as ever. streaked a pickerel that took the spinner so Ij8 swaggering career and converted me to the You can go pickerel fishing no matter whether savagely it was imbedded in his gills and bent °<; sport of late summer pickerel fishing. it is raining or the sun is shining, whether the entirely out of shape. The fish was 20 inches 0f y what you will about his place in the roster weather is clear or cloudy, or hot or cold, and long. Same fish, the pickerel is a worthy antagonist, regardless of the stage of the water. Ever since, I've not passed up water like that. Sood fighter, and a trickster. He should be on Rut although he is ready to give the angler ^"favorite" list of every Pennsylvania angler. battle at every opportunity, the pickerel has Good Pickerel Lures 1 he pickerel feeds when he is hungry, and he some bad habits—just bad enough, one might Pickerel are caught with both live and artificial ,.*Ys no attention to fly hatches, weather condi- say, to make him interesting game. lures. *>s, and water temperatures. He has an irritating habit of following the lure Frogs picked up along the shore line (but not , And when he is not hungry he slashes with without striking, it seems almost purposely al­ the green ones which are edible when they be­ j^'ous abandon at anything within reach of his lowing himself to be seen by the angler in the come adults) are excellent. A frog about the j ^P-toothed jaws that might turn out to be an process.
Recommended publications
  • OCT 19 2 This Magazine Is Published by the Line Burner Business of Port Douglas & Welcomes Any Far Nth Qld Contributions Including Editorials & Photographs
    VOLUME 226 PRICELESS OCT 19 2 This magazine is published by The Line Burner business of Port Douglas & welcomes any Far Nth Qld contributions including editorials & photographs. The views expressed in this magazine do not necessarily reflect the views of the magazine, the editors, or the authors themselves. The magazine does not guarantee accuracy, validity, honesty or politeness of content, and we shall not be held responsible for the content of mentioned websites. The content (photos, art, articles etc...) found within are the property of the submitter and not our magazine. Contacts: Ph 0409 610 860 www.fishingportdouglas.com.au [email protected] Fishing Port Douglas Po Box 108 Port Douglas 4877 Front Cover: Former long term resident Rosco Sheehan visited recently and caught this ripping Red Emperor aboard Dragon Lady Charters River - Reef - Game Ph: 0409 610 869 www.fishingportdouglas.com.au Valued Contributors: Special Guest Jake Collete ‘Sharky’ Shane Down Steve Adamson Damian Collete Jake Wyatt Mick Hart Local Expert Dragon Lady Charters Saltaire Charters Exceed Sportfishing Magazine Chef Adam Boone Keith Graham Dylan Case Bruce Belcher Lynton Heffer (Heff) Fishing Port Douglas Charters Bransfords Tackle Nautical Marine Sales Daintree Croc Tours Owner / Editor 3 Fishing Port Douglas Charters GROUP By Adam Boone CHARTERING .Gday Readers, before we get into the When we have had the chance to head fishing… A big congratulations to our local offshore, a popular choice for clients has been sporting teams for their stellar seasons. The our 6 hour wreck and reef charter. Having Mossman Sharks walked away with both conducted 5-6 of these over the course of the reserves and league premierships, The month they all managed to produce some Douglas Dragons won the Title in the Soccer serious fish.
    [Show full text]
  • Maureen O'dea
    An Informational Newsletter for Londonderry High School Parents from the Guidance & Counseling Department August 2016 With summer coming to a close and school beginning, we have been busy gearing up for the new school year. Last year you heard the terms Perseverance, Ownership and Practice or POP! This is important to keep in mind as we work with your child as learners (notice not students). A learner is a person who is trying to gain knowledge or skill in something by studying, practicing or being taught. A student is a person who attends a school, college or university. We want your child to be an active learner. Facing challenges in the safe envi- ronment of the high school, gaining knowledge by lots of Perseverance, Ownership and Practice. We want them to POP! At our district retreat, I was reminded of a story about an elder Cherokee and his grandson. One evening the elder Cherokee told his grandson about a battle that goes on inside all peo- ple. He said, “My son, the battle is between two wolves inside us. One is Fear. It carries anxiety, concern, uncertainty, hesitancy, indecision and inaction. The other is Faith. It brings calm, conviction, excitement and action.” The grandson thought about it for a mo- ment and then asked his grandfather, “Which wolf wins?” The old grandfather replied, “The one you feed.” Let’s remember as we start the 2016-2017 school year to feed the wolf of Faith and let the wolf of Fear starve. Here’s to a successful year. Maureen O’Dea Director of School Counseling COUNSELOR ASSIGNMENTS MAIN NUMBER: 603.432.6941
    [Show full text]
  • Jerry Garcia Song Book – Ver
    JERRY GARCIA SONG BOOK – VER. 9 1. After Midnight 46. Chimes of Freedom 92. Freight Train 137. It Must Have Been The 2. Aiko-Aiko 47. blank page 93. Friend of the Devil Roses 3. Alabama Getaway 48. China Cat Sunflower 94. Georgia on My Mind 138. It Takes a lot to Laugh, It 4. All Along the 49. I Know You Rider 95. Get Back Takes a Train to Cry Watchtower 50. China Doll 96. Get Out of My Life 139. It's a Long, Long Way to 5. Alligator 51. Cold Rain and Snow 97. Gimme Some Lovin' the Top of the World 6. Althea 52. Comes A Time 98. Gloria 140. It's All Over Now 7. Amazing Grace 53. Corina 99. Goin' Down the Road 141. It's All Over Now Baby 8. And It Stoned Me 54. Cosmic Charlie Feelin' Bad Blue 9. Arkansas Traveler 55. Crazy Fingers 100. Golden Road 142. It's No Use 10. Around and Around 56. Crazy Love 101. Gomorrah 143. It's Too Late 11. Attics of My Life 57. Cumberland Blues 102. Gone Home 144. I've Been All Around This 12. Baba O’Riley --> 58. Dancing in the Streets 103. Good Lovin' World Tomorrow Never Knows 59. Dark Hollow 104. Good Morning Little 145. Jack-A-Roe 13. Ballad of a Thin Man 60. Dark Star Schoolgirl 146. Jack Straw 14. Beat it on Down The Line 61. Dawg’s Waltz 105. Good Time Blues 147. Jenny Jenkins 15. Believe It Or Not 62. Day Job 106.
    [Show full text]
  • Online and Overexposed: Consumer Privacy, the FTC, and the Rise Of
    Online and Overexposed: Consumer Privacy, the FTC, and the Rise of the Cyberazzi Remarks of FTC Chairman Jon Leibowitz as Prepared for Delivery National Press Club, Washington, D.C. October 11, 2011 Thank you Jeff, and let me also extend my thanks to the many other organizers of this event. I’m happy to be here. Jeff will be announcing a new study today, which we haven’t yet seen, but I am certain it will move us toward the goal we all share – and it seems to me that goal is shared by many businesses – protecting consumer privacy while ensuring a cyberspace that generates the free content we’ve all come to expect and enjoy. Based on reading we have been doing over the last couple of weeks, most of it picked up while waiting in line at the grocery store, we have concluded: Kirstie Alley could have had gastric bypass surgery, and Kim Kardashian almost definitely had a butt lift. Blake Lively and Leo diCaprio’s short-lived relationship seems faker than – well, Kim Kardashian’s rear end. And it doesn’t look good for Ashton and Demi; she been nowhere near the set of Two and a Half Men. Thank goodness for the paparazzi. And really, who cares that, of the 1000 words each of their pictures is worth, at best only about 500 are true? Public figures choose to make their livings monetizing their identities; in a free market, it is hardly surprising that photographers and gossip rags want to get in on the action. It would be a different story, of course, if the paparazzi turned their lenses on those of us who don’t have jobs treading the red carpet – if they snapped photos of us in what we thought were our private moments and then sold them without our permission, the resulting montage a detailed and perhaps damaging portrait of our selves.
    [Show full text]
  • The Year's Top New Rods, Reels, Lures, Electronics
    FISFISHIINNG FISSPHEINCIGAL SPECIAL 2020 2020 BE ST BEST HOOK BEST FRESHWATER HARD BAIT BLADED ERRATIC SHINER BEST TACKLE STORAGE HYBRID TREBLE SHORT ICAST should give a free pass to Canadian tackle FISHING Named best new terminal tackle at ICAST, maker Grant Koppers—his Livetarget lures win EDGE this premium black-nickel hook sports a small at least one award every year. The latest con- If you think lure storage can’t be improved, willow-leaf blade attached to the base. The vention was no exception, with Livetarget cap- you haven’t seen the Edge series. These hook comes in sizes 2 to 8, so you can swap turing three honours, including best freshwater boxes feature a watertight seal, corrosion- a Bladed Hybrid for the rear treble on your hard lure for the Erratic Shiner. This transpar- preventing base, transparent lid and vented favourite jerkbait, crankbait or surface lure to ent lure has the action of a spoon, with an inner dividers impregnated with desiccant to soak GEAR get an entirely new look, sound and vibration. core replicating the exact size, shape and mark- up moisture. There are 10 models designed For years, we’ve dressed hooks with bucktail ings of a shiner. It comes in four sizes and 10 for every kind of lure, from jigs to spinner- BY GORD PYZER and feathers, but this is more attention grab- unbelievably natural colours. Livetarget Lures, baits to terminal tackle. It’s no surprise Edge bing. Trust me, it’s a winner. Normark Canada, 1-888-231-4448; www.livetargetlures.com earned best new tackle management hon- (905) 571-3001; www.vmchooks.com ours at ICAST.
    [Show full text]
  • Take the Family Fishing
    CATALOGUE 2019-2020 GLOBAL ROUND UP It’s not hard to tell that at Halco we love fishing. We do it a lot and we are inspired by creating great products. The design and creation of lures is not achieved by focus groups, nor surveys, it’s generally driven by Tim and me out fishing and seeing an opportunity for a great new product for the Halco line up. Then I get busy in the design room and with input from the team a new product is born. But it doesn’t end there, we then make it in our factory, test it, fine tune it and catch on it. Only then is it ready to go to market. SLIDOG 150 SLIDOG 125 It’s a fun and rewarding process, but often time consuming and frustrating. This year has seen the design and creation of the Slidog 125 and the Poltergeist 110, both variations of current products but both with their own set of challenges. There’s more on the way too! Every time we go fishing – we get inspired. SLIDOG ............................. 3 POLTERGEIST ...............16 See you on the water. LASER PRO ...................... 4 HAMMA.............................18 LASER PRO 120MT ........ 7 NIGHTWALKER ..............19 C-GAR............................... 8 JIGS .................................20 SKIMSTICK ...................... 8 METAL LURES ...............21 Ben Patrick TREMBLER ....................... 9 MADEYES ........................24 Managing Director and owner CONTENTS MAX ..................................11 TERMINAL TACKLE ......26 ROOSTA POPPPER .......12 TOOLS & CLOTHING ........29 SCORPION ......................14 TIMBER LURES .............30 NEW TO HALCO SLIDOG 125 - PAGE 3 POLTERGEIST 110 - PAGE 16 SINGLE STRAND WIRE TRACE - PAGE 28 2 SLIDOG TM If you’re into launching a lure over the horizon and looking for that bone jarring, nerve rattling strike as you rip it back - then look no further.
    [Show full text]
  • The Lexicon: Some Psycholinguistic Evidence. Working California Univ
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 101 569 FL 006 465 AUTHOR Baker, Lorain Nancy TITLE The Lexicon: Some Psycholinguistic Evidence. Working Papers in Phonetics 26. INSTITUTION California Univ., Los Angeles. Dept. of Linguistics. PUB DATE Jul 74 NOTE 138p. AVAILABLE FROM University Microfilms, P.O. Box 1764, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.76 HC Not Available from EDRS. PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS *Cognitive Processes; Lexicology; Linguistic Theory; Models; *Phonology; *Psycholinguistics; *Speech; *Vocabulary ABSTRACT The aim of this work is to provide a first-approximation model of the lexicon as stored and used in speech prciuction and perception. Both the form of the stored item and the form of the storage network is of concern. Five lexical models--the Transformational model, the Wickelgren model, the Fromkin (speech error) model, the MacKay (speech error) model, and the Brown and McNeill ('tip of the tongues) odel-- are discussed. The data on which these models are based is summarized, and various' hypotheses on which the models depend are tested. The issue of the ordering of phonological segments in the stored representation of words is considered in Chapter 3. The issue of the interrelations of lexical items and the form of the storage network is considered in Chapter 4. Chapter 5 deals with the possibility of a hierarchical representation of the phonological structure of lexical items, Chapter 6 deals with the representation of the lexical item with regard to semantic features. (Author/KM) "PERMISSION 70 REPRODUCE IrliS Vro U S DEPARTMENT
    [Show full text]
  • IS SIBERIAN REINDEER HERDING in CRISIS? LIVING with REINDEER FIFTEEN YEARS AFTER the END of STATE SOCIALISM David G
    IS SIBERIAN REINDEER HERDING IN CRISIS? LIVING WITH REINDEER FIFTEEN YEARS AFTER THE END OF STATE SOCIALISM David G. Anderson Abstract Most commentators on Siberian reindeer herding conclude that the dramatic drop in the numbers of domestic reindeer after the collapse of state socialism point to a crisis in reindeer husbandry. This article argues that instead of focusing on numbers we should focus on the way people form new relationships with rein- deer in order to take advantage of opportunities thrown up by the post-Soviet landscape. By making reference to two case studies in the taiga and treeline areas, the author gives examples of ‘interstitial practices’ that reindeer herders use to survive and profit from fractured and over-regulated spaces. The author argues that the unique skills of reindeer herding, which allow people to alter the way that they use space and react to temporal pressures, give post-Soviet reindeer herders a unique adaptive strategy in a post-Soviet economy. Keywords: Siberia, reindeer-herding, Zabaikal’e, Evenkiia, Evenki, World- systems theory, globalisation Introduction It has been almost fifteen years since market reforms crept out of the central Russian cities to reach the taiga and tundra of Central Siberia.1 Although most rural hunters and herders greeted the reforms to Soviet central planning with great initial enthusiasm, the aftermath of privatisation has been dramatic. Almost all commentators note a dramatic decline if not collapse of reindeer numbers all across the taiga zone and in many places across the tundra. The apocalyptic language of crisis is used in academic works, in the newspapers, and in the anxious proposals of non-governmental organisations.
    [Show full text]
  • SUMMARY KEYWORDS Evangelism, People, Gospel, Conversation, God, Lizzie, Practice, Ben, Easy, Jesus, Questions, Talking, World, Save, Christian, Power
    SUMMARY KEYWORDS Evangelism, people, Gospel, conversation, God, Lizzie, practice, Ben, easy, Jesus, questions, talking, world, save, Christian, Power. Kevin Palau 00:03 This is the City Gospel Movements podcast where we have conversations about church unity, serving cities and sharing the Good News. Ben Jack & Lizzie Burke 00:16 You're listening to Exploring Evangelism Myths a collaborative podcast series by City Gospel Movements and Advance. We're your hosts. I'm Lizzie Burke in Portland, Oregon. And I'm Ben Jack in Manchester, England. Join us as we explore five common myths that hold people back from sharing their faith. Ben Jack 00:36 Today we're talking about the myth, evangelism should be easy and to kick us off, Lizzie, tell me a story. Lizzie Burke 00:42 Yes, a story from college. So, this was years ago, when I went to a-not just a Christian college, I went to a Bible College. So, I studied church leadership and Bible and theology. And I had a couple friends who said, "Hey, Lizzie, we're going to go to this Christian art conference this weekend, you want to come?" And I thought, sure, like, I'm not doing anything. And it's at a local church, I'll come. And so I go, and it's kind of one of those typical Christian conferences. There's like, worship music, and it's like, indie type style Christian music because we're in Portland, Oregon, right? And the there's this amazing- I still remember the sermon that was preached that day it was an amazing sermon on First Corinthians 13.
    [Show full text]
  • Karaoke Song Book Karaoke Nights Frankfurt’S #1 Karaoke
    KARAOKE SONG BOOK KARAOKE NIGHTS FRANKFURT’S #1 KARAOKE SONGS BY TITLE THERE’S NO PARTY LIKE AN WAXY’S PARTY! Want to sing? Simply find a song and give it to our DJ or host! If the song isn’t in the book, just ask we may have it! We do get busy, so we may only be able to take 1 song! Sing, dance and be merry, but please take care of your belongings! Are you celebrating something? Let us know! Enjoying the party? Fancy trying out hosting or KJ (karaoke jockey)? Then speak to a member of our karaoke team. Most importantly grab a drink, be yourself and have fun! Contact [email protected] for any other information... YYOUOU AARERE THETHE GINGIN TOTO MY MY TONICTONIC A I L C S E P - S F - I S S H B I & R C - H S I P D S A - L B IRISH PUB A U - S R G E R S o'reilly's Englische Titel / English Songs 10CC 30H!3 & Ke$ha A Perfect Circle Donna Blah Blah Blah A Stranger Dreadlock Holiday My First Kiss Pet I'm Mandy 311 The Noose I'm Not In Love Beyond The Gray Sky A Tribe Called Quest Rubber Bullets 3Oh!3 & Katy Perry Can I Kick It Things We Do For Love Starstrukk A1 Wall Street Shuffle 3OH!3 & Ke$ha Caught In Middle 1910 Fruitgum Factory My First Kiss Caught In The Middle Simon Says 3T Everytime 1975 Anything Like A Rose Girls 4 Non Blondes Make It Good Robbers What's Up No More Sex....
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to Freshwater Fishing a Guide to Freswater Fishing : Mohsin Ismail
    A Guide to Freswater Fishing : Mohsin Ismail PAGE 1 A Guide to Freshwater Fishing A Guide to Freswater Fishing : Mohsin Ismail Table of Contents: CARP...................................................................................................4 What you need....................................................................6 How to catch carp.........................................................................8 Bait..........................................................................................12 Rigs ..............................................................................................20 YELLOW FISH.........................................................................................29 Tackle.................................................................................30 Rigs..........................................................................................31 Float Fishing..................................................................................32 Bait..........................................................................................35 BARBEL.........................................................................................36 Method.................................................................................39 Bait..........................................................................................40 MUD FISH.........................................................................................41 Method...................................................................................42
    [Show full text]
  • Language, Ontology, and the Semantic Web
    Language, Ontology, And the Semantic Web John F. Sowa 1 September 2020 Language, Ontology, and the SW Abstract: In 2000, Tim Berners-Lee proposed a vision for the Semantic Web that was more ambitious than the results delivered in 2005. Research in the past 15 years produced advanced technology in artificial intelligence, language processing, and reasoning methods, both formal and informal. But many systems are proprietary, incompatible with one another, and too complex for widespread adoption. Among the most important requirements, trusted systems were never adequately implemented. This talk surveys promising developments and suggests ways of adapting them to the Semantic Web. Contents: 1. The Semantic Web from 2000 to 2005 2. Interoperability among heterogeneous systems 3. Common Logic as the Semantic Web Logic Language 4. Mapping logic to and from natural languages 5. Supporting metalanguage and metadata 6. From perception to cognition 7. Automated and semi-automated tools 2 1. Semantic Web From 2000 to 2005 In 2000, Tim Berners-Lee wrote an ambitious proposal.* ● The Semantic Web “as an interchange bus for on-line data.” ● RDF as a simple language for exchanging “raw data” among “heterogeneous systems.” ● SWeLL (Semantic Web Logic Language) “extends RDF by including negation and explicit quantification.” ● SWeLL should represent first-order and higher-order logic and pair “simple, predictable, reliable systems with complex, unpredictable, heuristic systems.” ● But the tools delivered in 2005 were more limited. Goal: Implement Tim’s vision with a new generation of tools. ● More advanced methods for language, learning, and reasoning. ● Better methods for building trust and ensuring security. * For the original documents, see http://jfsowa.com/ikl/ 3 Semantic Web “Layer Cakes” The proposal was more ambitious than what was delivered.
    [Show full text]