Communicating Effectively with Indigenous Clients
Lorna Fadden, PhD COMMUNICATING EFFECTIVELY WITH INDIGENOUS CLIENTS An Aboriginal Legal Services Publication Grave, Marble Island, “Dead Man’s Island,” Nunavut, 2014 Marble Island is sacred for Inuit. Visitors are expected to crawl ashore or, according to legend, will die exactly one year later. In 1719 the Knight Expedition set sail to look for the Northwest Passage and never returned - their remains were discovered on this island in 1767. Why an experienced explorer would perish with forty men in sight of land, four days away from a trading post, remains a mystery. Aboriginal Legal Services ALS (formerly Aboriginal Legal Services of Toronto) was formed in 1990. As of 2017, ALS has approximately 60 staff and offices in 11 cities in Ontario. ALS’s initiatives in criminal law include establishing the Community Council, the first urban Aboriginal alternative justice program in Canada in 1992, and helping with the creation of the first Gladue (Aboriginal Persons) Court in Ontario in 2001. ALS also wrote the first Gladue Reports in Canada and we continue to be leaders in this important work. ALS has also been involved in test case litigation, appearing as intervener at the Supreme Court of Canada in Williams (1998), Gladue (1999), Wells (2000) and Ipeelee (2012), among many others. About the Author: Dr. Lorna Fadden The author, Dr. Lorna Fadden, is a Métis person living in British Columbia. She earned her PhD in linguistics from Simon Fraser University in 2008, where for several years she taught linguistics for teachers and learners of Indigenous languages. Her research is in the area of forensic discourse analysis and she has assisted legal counsel on criminal and civil matters involving language evidence since 2007.
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