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Species List for Arizona Mushroom Society White Mountains Foray August 11-13, 2016
Species List for Arizona Mushroom Society White Mountains Foray August 11-13, 2016 **Agaricus sylvicola grp (woodland Agaricus, possibly A. chionodermus, slight yellowing, no bulb, almond odor) Agaricus semotus Albatrellus ovinus (orange brown frequently cracked cap, white pores) **Albatrellus sp. (smooth gray cap, tiny white pores) **Amanita muscaria supsp. flavivolvata (red cap with yellow warts) **Amanita muscaria var. guessowii aka Amanita chrysoblema (yellow cap with white warts) **Amanita “stannea” (tin cap grisette) **Amanita fulva grp.(tawny grisette, possibly A. “nishidae”) **Amanita gemmata grp. Amanita pantherina multisquamosa **Amanita rubescens grp. (all parts reddening) **Amanita section Amanita (ring and bulb, orange staining volval sac) Amanita section Caesare (prov. name Amanita cochiseana) Amanita section Lepidella (limbatulae) **Amanita section Vaginatae (golden grisette) Amanita umbrinolenta grp. (slender, ringed cap grisette) **Armillaria solidipes (honey mushroom) Artomyces pyxidatus (whitish coral on wood with crown tips) *Ascomycota (tiny, grayish/white granular cups on wood) **Auricularia Americana (wood ear) Auriscalpium vulgare Bisporella citrina (bright yellow cups on wood) Boletus barrowsii (white king bolete) Boletus edulis group Boletus rubriceps (red king bolete) Calyptella capula (white fairy lanterns on wood) **Cantharellus sp. (pink tinge to cap, possibly C. roseocanus) **Catathelesma imperiale Chalciporus piperatus Clavariadelphus ligula Clitocybe flavida aka Lepista flavida **Coltrichia sp. Coprinellus -
Ectomycorrhizal Diversity in Zabarvan Forest Range of North Western Himalaya
Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci (2019) 8(5): 2312-2323 International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 05 (2019) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com Original Research Article https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.273 Ectomycorrhizal Diversity in Zabarvan Forest Range of North Western Himalaya P.A. Sheikh1*, Baby Summuna1, G.H. Dar1, Sajad-Un-Nabi2 and Khurshid Ahmad Mir3 1Division of Plant Pathology, S.K. University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar-190 025 Jammu and Kashmir, India 2Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture, Indian council of Agriculture Research Srinagar-190007 Jammu and Kashmir, India 3Division of Vegetable science, S.K. University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar-190 025 Jammu and Kashmir, India *Corresponding author ABSTRACT K e yw or ds The aim of the present investigation was to prepare an inventory of Biodiversity index, ectomycorrhiza prevailing in Zabarvan forest range of Western Himalayas of Ectomycorrhiza, Kashmir and assess their diversity index and species richness. Three forest sites Kashmir viz., Dachigam, Shalimar and Shankaracharia hills were surveyed periodically for Himalayas, Species Richness, Zabarvan three consecutive years (2011-2013) for ectomycorrhiza. A total number of 67 forest species in 23 genera belonging to 21 families in 07 orders were recorded. The study revealed that mycorrhizal fungal species richness was more in autumn Article Info season (45 species) and less in summer (11 species). The Simpson diversity index Accepted: of Dachigam, Shalimar and Shankaracharia hills was found to be 0.981, 0.910, 18 April 2019 0.939 respectively, while Shannon’s diversity index of these sites was 4.03, 2.36, Available Online: 10 May 2019 2.903, respectively. -
OBJ (Application/Pdf)
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MUSHROOMS of the OTTAWA NATIONAL FOREST Compiled By
MUSHROOMS OF THE OTTAWA NATIONAL FOREST Compiled by Dana L. Richter, School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI for Ottawa National Forest, Ironwood, MI March, 2011 Introduction There are many thousands of fungi in the Ottawa National Forest filling every possible niche imaginable. A remarkable feature of the fungi is that they are ubiquitous! The mushroom is the large spore-producing structure made by certain fungi. Only a relatively small number of all the fungi in the Ottawa forest ecosystem make mushrooms. Some are distinctive and easily identifiable, while others are cryptic and require microscopic and chemical analyses to accurately name. This is a list of some of the most common and obvious mushrooms that can be found in the Ottawa National Forest, including a few that are uncommon or relatively rare. The mushrooms considered here are within the phyla Ascomycetes – the morel and cup fungi, and Basidiomycetes – the toadstool and shelf-like fungi. There are perhaps 2000 to 3000 mushrooms in the Ottawa, and this is simply a guess, since many species have yet to be discovered or named. This number is based on lists of fungi compiled in areas such as the Huron Mountains of northern Michigan (Richter 2008) and in the state of Wisconsin (Parker 2006). The list contains 227 species from several authoritative sources and from the author’s experience teaching, studying and collecting mushrooms in the northern Great Lakes States for the past thirty years. Although comments on edibility of certain species are given, the author neither endorses nor encourages the eating of wild mushrooms except with extreme caution and with the awareness that some mushrooms may cause life-threatening illness or even death. -
AR TICLE Phylogenetic Placement of Itajahya
IMA FUNGUS · 6(2): 257–262 (2015) doi:10.5598/imafungus.2015.06.02.01 Phylogenetic placement of Itajahya: An unusual Jacaranda fungal associate ARTICLE Seonju Marincowitz2, Martin P.A. Coetzee1,2, P. Markus Wilken1,2, Brenda D. Wingeld1,2, and Michael J. Wingeld2 1Department of Genetics, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, P.O. Box X20, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa 2Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, P.O. Box X20, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa; corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Itajahya is a member of Phallales (Agaricomycetes), which, based on the presence of a calyptra Key words: and DNA sequence data for I. rosea, has recently been raised to generic status from a subgenus of Homobasidiomycetes Phallus. The type species of the genus, I. galericulata, is commonly known as the Jacaranda stinkhorn molecular phylogeny in Pretoria, South Africa, which is the only area where the fungus is known outside the Americas. The Phallomycetidae common name is derived from its association with the South American originating Jacaranda mimosifolia phalloid fungi trees in the city. The aim of this study was to consider the unusual occurrence of the fungus in South South Africa Africa, to place it on the available Phallales phylogeny and to test whether it merits generic status. Fresh stinkhorns basidiomes were collected during the summer of 2015 and sequenced. Phylogenetic analyses were based on sequence data for the nuc-LSU-rDNA (LSU) and ATPase subunit 6 (ATP6) regions. The results showed that I. rosea and I. galericulata are phylogenetically related. -
(Basidiomycota, Phallales) in India
© 2018 W. Szafer Institute of Botany Polish Academy of Sciences Plant and Fungal Systematics 63(2): 39–44, 2018 ISSN 2544-7459 (print) DOI: 10.2478/pfs-2018-0006 Morphological and molecular evidence for the occurrence of Itajahya galericulata (Basidiomycota, Phallales) in India Ravi S. Patel, Ajit M. Vasava & Kishore S. Rajput* Abstract. Itajahya galericulata (Phallales, Phallaceae) was previously reported from Article info several countries in South America and Africa. Recently we found I. galericulata in the Received: 2 May 2018 city of Vadodara, Gujarat State, India. To verify its identity we studied its morphology and Revision received: 21 Nov. 2018 performed molecular phylogenetic analyses using nuclear rDNA LSU and mitochondrial Accepted: 22 Nov. 2018 ATP6 loci. Here we also provide nuclear rDNA ITS sequences for the Indian collection, Published: 14 Dec. 2018 since up to now no sequences of this region have been available for I. galericulata in Corresponding Editor GenBank. This study furnishes the first evidence for the occurrence of I. galericulata in Marcin Piątek India and in Asia as a whole. Key words: Itajahya, Phallaceae, ITS, molecular phylogeny, DNA barcoding, India, Asia Introduction Members of the fungal family Phallaceae, classified a poorly known yet taxonomically important member of within the order Phallales and subphylum Basidiomycota, the genus – Itajahya galericulata – and concluded that are commonly known as stinkhorn mushrooms. The fam- it is phylogenetically separated from species of Phallus ily contains 21 genera and 77 species (Kirk et al. 2008), and Dictyophora. Their study also confirmed that Ita- including the genus Itajahya, which was first described jahya rosea and I. -
Una Nueva Especie De Clathrus (Eumycota, Phallales)1
BOLETIN DE LA SOCIEDAD ARG'ENTINA DE BOTANICA 24 (1-2): 131-136, Julio, 1985 UNA NUEVA ESPECIE DE CLATHRUS (EUMYCOTA, PHALLALES)1 Por LAURA S. DOMINGUEZ DE TOLEDO2 SUMMARY A new species Clathrus argentinus L. Domínguez (ser. Latemoid) is des¬ cribed and illustrated. It has been found in the Provinces of Jujuy and Córdo¬ ba in Argentina; This is the fourth species recorded for the Argentine territory. The species bears affinities with Clathrus ruber Micheli ex Persoon from which it differs by its free columns (vertical arms), the occurrence of a glebifer and the nature of the arms tubes. Con motivo de mi trabajo de tesis sobre Gasteromycetes del centro de Argentina he tenido la ocasión de estudiar materiales que han resultado pertenecer a una nueva especie, que creo conveniente dar a conocer. Clathrus argentinus L. Domínguez nov. sp. (Fig. 1 A-P) Volva albido-eburnea, alutacea, 1-3 cm lata, 1,2-3,3 cm alta, infeme reticulata. Receptaculum obovatum, clatratum, 2,5-6 cm altum, 1,7-3,7 cm latum, roseosalmoneum, 6-7 columnisad basem disjunctis et una rete formatum; interstitiis minoribus in ápice (pen¬ tagons vel hexagonis), verticali modo elongatis ad basem; ramis ovoides, numerosS tubis, parvioribus in facie abaxiale, maioribus intemS formats. Glebifera prolongations digitiformibus, intersec- tione retís incidentibus. Gleba atrovirens, odore foetido. Sporae laeves, hyalinae, oblongae, apicibus obtusS, 3,9-6 x 1,6-2,5 pm. Habitat: in pinetis et margins agrorum. HOLOTYPUS: ARGENTINA. Prov. Jujuy: Dpto. San Pedro, per rutam N° 34 inter Los Lapachos et San Pedro. Laura D. de Toledo 431 (Leg. -
Mushrooms of Southwestern BC Latin Name Comment Habitat Edibility
Mushrooms of Southwestern BC Latin name Comment Habitat Edibility L S 13 12 11 10 9 8 6 5 4 3 90 Abortiporus biennis Blushing rosette On ground from buried hardwood Unknown O06 O V Agaricus albolutescens Amber-staining Agaricus On ground in woods Choice, disagrees with some D06 N N Agaricus arvensis Horse mushroom In grassy places Choice, disagrees with some D06 N F FV V FV V V N Agaricus augustus The prince Under trees in disturbed soil Choice, disagrees with some D06 N V FV FV FV FV V V V FV N Agaricus bernardii Salt-loving Agaricus In sandy soil often near beaches Choice D06 N Agaricus bisporus Button mushroom, was A. brunnescens Cultivated, and as escapee Edible D06 N F N Agaricus bitorquis Sidewalk mushroom In hard packed, disturbed soil Edible D06 N F N Agaricus brunnescens (old name) now A. bisporus D06 F N Agaricus campestris Meadow mushroom In meadows, pastures Choice D06 N V FV F V F FV N Agaricus comtulus Small slender agaricus In grassy places Not recommended D06 N V FV N Agaricus diminutivus group Diminutive agariicus, many similar species On humus in woods Similar to poisonous species D06 O V V Agaricus dulcidulus Diminutive agaric, in diminitivus group On humus in woods Similar to poisonous species D06 O V V Agaricus hondensis Felt-ringed agaricus In needle duff and among twigs Poisonous to many D06 N V V F N Agaricus integer In grassy places often with moss Edible D06 N V Agaricus meleagris (old name) now A moelleri or A. -
Basidiomycota) from Two Protected Natural Areas in Rio Grande Do Norte State, Brazil
Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 8(6): 585–605 (2018) ISSN 2229-2225 www.creamjournal.org Article Doi 10.5943/cream/8/6/3 Gasteroid fungi (Basidiomycota) from two protected natural areas in Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil Lima AA1 and Baseia IG1, 2* 1 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Avenida Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, Natal, 59072-970, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil 2 Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Avenida Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, Campus Universitário, Natal, 59072-970, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil Lima AA, Baseia IG 2018 – Gasteroid fungi (Basidiomycota) from two protected natural areas in Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 8(6), 585–605, Doi 10.5943/cream/8/6/3 Abstract In this study, a total of 13 species of gasteroid fungi belonging to six genera in five families collected from ‘Área de Proteção Ambiental Piquiri-Una’ and the ‘Parque Estadual Mata da Pipa’ are discussed, described and illustrated. Clathrus columnatus and Geastrum pusillipilosum are reported for the first time from Rio Grande do Norte State. In addition, a checklist of gasteroid fungi of Rio Grande do Norte is provided. A total of 50 species belonging to 18 genera are reported from Rio Grande do Norte State. Key words – Agaricomycetes – Atlantic rainforest – Biodiversity – gasteromycetes – taxonomy Introduction Brazil has continental dimensions with contrasts in climates and ecosystems. -
A Most Mysterious Fungus 14
THE QUEENSLAND MYCOLOGIST Bulletin of The Queensland Mycological Society Inc Vol 9 Issue 3, Spring 2014 The Queensland Mycological Society ABN No 18 351 995 423 Internet: http://qldfungi.org.au/ Email: info [at] qldfungi.org.au Address: PO Box 5305, Alexandra Hills, Qld 4161, Australia QMS Executive Society Objectives President The objectives of the Queensland Mycological Society are to: Frances Guard 07 5494 3951 1. Provide a forum and a network for amateur and professional info[at]qldfungi.org.au mycologists to share their common interest in macro-fungi; Vice President 2. Stimulate and support the study and research of Queensland macro- Patrick Leonard fungi through the collection, storage, analysis and dissemination of 07 5456 4135 information about fungi through workshops and fungal forays; patbrenda.leonard[at]bigpond.com 3. Promote, at both the state and federal levels, the identification of Secretary Queensland’s macrofungal biodiversity through documentation and publication of its macro-fungi; Ronda Warhurst 4. Promote an understanding and appreciation of the roles macro-fungal info[at]qldfungi.org.au biodiversity plays in the health of Queensland ecosystems; and Treasurer 5. Promote the conservation of indigenous macro-fungi and their relevant Leesa Baker ecosystems. Minutes Secretary Queensland Mycologist Ronda Warhurst The Queensland Mycologist is issued quarterly. Members are invited to submit short articles or photos to the editor for publication. Material can Membership Secretary be in any word processor format, but not PDF. The deadline for Leesa Baker contributions for the next issue is 1 November 2014, but earlier submission is appreciated. Late submissions may be held over to the next edition, Foray Coordinator depending on space, the amount of editing required, and how much time Frances Guard the editor has. -
Red List of Fungi for Great Britain: Bankeraceae, Cantharellaceae
Red List of Fungi for Great Britain: Bankeraceae, Cantharellaceae, Geastraceae, Hericiaceae and selected genera of Agaricaceae (Battarrea, Bovista, Lycoperdon & Tulostoma) and Fomitopsidaceae (Piptoporus) Conservation assessments based on national database records, fruit body morphology and DNA barcoding with comments on the 2015 assessments of Bailey et al. Justin H. Smith†, Laura M. Suz* & A. Martyn Ainsworth* 18 April 2016 † Deceased 3rd March 2014. (13 Baden Road, Redfield, Bristol BS5 9QE) * Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Surrey TW9 3AB Contents 1. Foreword............................................................................................................................ 3 2. Background and Introduction to this Review .................................................................... 4 2.1. Taxonomic scope and nomenclature ......................................................................... 4 2.2. Data sources and preparation ..................................................................................... 5 3. Methods ............................................................................................................................. 7 3.1. Rationale .................................................................................................................... 7 3.2. Application of IUCN Criterion D (very small or restricted populations) .................. 9 4. Results: summary of conservation assessments .............................................................. 16 5. Results: -
(Basidiomycota) from Brazilian Semi-Arid Region
Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 9(1): 15–24 (2019) ISSN 2229-2225 www.creamjournal.org Article Doi 10.5943/cream/9/1/2 New records of Phallales (Basidiomycota) from Brazilian semi-arid region Lima AA2, Gurgel RAF1, Oliveira RL2, Ferreira RJ3, Barbosa MMB3 and Baseia IG1,2,3* 1 Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, Campus Universitário, Natal, 59072-970, RN, Brazil 2 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, Campus Universitário, Natal, 59072-970, RN, Brazil 3 Programa de Pós-Graduação de Biologia de Fungos, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235, Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-901, Brazil Lima AA, Gurgel RAF, Oliveira RL, Ferreira RJ, Barbosa MMB, Baseia IG 2019 – New records of Phallales (Basidiomycota) from Brazilian semi-arid region. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 9(1), 15–24, Doi 10.5943/cream/9/1/2 Abstract Molecular studies have shown that Phallales constitutes a distinct clade within Phallomycetidae and morphologically comprises a wide variety of patterns of shapes and colors, producing expanded basidiomata, commonly known as stinkhorns, which may be free, latticed or sequestrate. Aiming to increase the knowledge of these fungi in the Brazilian semi-arid region, several fieldtrips were conducted in the rainy season of 2014 and 2018 in the Araripe National Forest, which covers an area of about 38,262 ha and is located in the State of Ceará.