Canadian Expeditionary Force – Formations Ledger (1970'S Typed
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The 9Th Divisional Ammunition Column by Liz Walton
The 9th Divisional Ammunition Column By Liz Walton The 9th Divisional Ammunition Column (DAC) was one of the longest serving volunteer units in France and Flanders, spending nearly four years on active service. Raised in Guernsey in March, 1915, it consisted originally of officers and men of the Royal Guernsey Artillery and Engineers plus a considerable number from the Royal Alderney Artillery and Engineers Militia, totalling about 400 in all. They volunteered at the same time as the infantrymen who formed Guernsey’s contribution to the two Irish Battalions. The original idea was that they would form a Heavy Artillery Battery, but the War Office refused the offer (as they refused the offer of an Infantry Battalion at that stage) so instead they were formed into the 9th DAC, Royal Field Artillery (RFA). Attestation papers refer to the unit as the Guernsey Artillery Contingent, 9th DAC. The men of the 9th DAC went first to Scotland for training, then to Salisbury Plain, before moving to Bordon in Hampshire. In May, 1915 they left for France as part of the 9th (Scottish) Division which had been formed in late 1914 as part of Kitchener’s New Army. La Gazette de Guernesey, the island’s official newspaper (which was published in French) carried a photograph of the Officers who went with this first group of trainees. They were Lieutenant-Colonel HdeL Walters, Captains WR Powell and T Perry, Lieutenant RC Sowells, 2nd Lieutenants CJ Braye and RM Nicholls, all from Guernsey, and 2nd Lieutenants HF Ozanne and W Bainbrigge from Alderney. They did well at their training camps. -
Canadian Infantry Combat Training During the Second World War
SHARPENING THE SABRE: CANADIAN INFANTRY COMBAT TRAINING DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR By R. DANIEL PELLERIN BBA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2007 BA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2008 MA, University of Waterloo, 2009 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in History University of Ottawa Ottawa, Ontario, Canada © Raymond Daniel Ryan Pellerin, Ottawa, Canada, 2016 ii ABSTRACT “Sharpening the Sabre: Canadian Infantry Combat Training during the Second World War” Author: R. Daniel Pellerin Supervisor: Serge Marc Durflinger 2016 During the Second World War, training was the Canadian Army’s longest sustained activity. Aside from isolated engagements at Hong Kong and Dieppe, the Canadians did not fight in a protracted campaign until the invasion of Sicily in July 1943. The years that Canadian infantry units spent training in the United Kingdom were formative in the history of the Canadian Army. Despite what much of the historical literature has suggested, training succeeded in making the Canadian infantry capable of succeeding in battle against German forces. Canadian infantry training showed a definite progression towards professionalism and away from a pervasive prewar mentality that the infantry was a largely unskilled arm and that training infantrymen did not require special expertise. From 1939 to 1941, Canadian infantry training suffered from problems ranging from equipment shortages to poor senior leadership. In late 1941, the Canadians were introduced to a new method of training called “battle drill,” which broke tactical manoeuvres into simple movements, encouraged initiative among junior leaders, and greatly boosted the men’s morale. -
Fifth Canadian Armoured Division: Introduction to Battle
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Scholars Commons Canadian Military History Volume 2 | Issue 2 Article 7 1-23-2012 Fifth aC nadian Armoured Division: Introduction to Battle William McAndrew Directorate of Heritage and History, Department of National Defence Recommended Citation McAndrew, William (1993) "Fifth aC nadian Armoured Division: Introduction to Battle," Canadian Military History: Vol. 2: Iss. 2, Article 7. Available at: http://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh/vol2/iss2/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized administrator of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. McAndrew: Fifth Canadian Armoured Division: Introduction to Battle Fifth Canadian Armoured Division: Introduction to Battle Bill McAndrew he Canadian government authorized the Equipping the division was a slow, drawn T formation of lst Canadian Armoured out process. By the end of July 1942, 5 CAB Division (CAD) early in 1941. It organized at had received only 40 per cent of its tanks, a Camp Borden in March and, redesignated 5th motley mixture of American General Lees and CAD, sailed for the United Kingdom in the fall. 1 Stuarts, along with a few Canadian-built Rams Originally its organization was based on two which were to be the formation's main battle armoured brigades (each of three regiments, a tank. Not for another year were sufficient motor battalion and a support group composed Rams available to fill the divisional of a field regiment, a Light Anti-Aircraft (LAA) establishment and, as a result, training regiment, an anti-tank regiment and an infantry suffered. -
We Remember Those Members of the Lloyd's Community Who Lost Their
Surname First names Rank We remember those members of the Lloyd’s community who lost their lives in the First World War 1 We remember those who lost their lives in the First World War SurnameIntroduction Today, as we do each year, Lloyd’s is holding a But this book is the story of the Lloyd’s men who fought. Firstby John names Nelson, Remembrance Ceremony in the Underwriting Room, Many joined the County of London Regiment, either the ChairmanRank of Lloyd’s with many thousands of people attending. 5th Battalion (known as the London Rifle Brigade) or the 14th Battalion (known as the London Scottish). By June This book, brilliantly researched by John Hamblin is 1916, when compulsory military service was introduced, another act of remembrance. It is the story of the Lloyd’s 2485 men from Lloyd’s had undertaken military service. men who did not return from the First World War. Tragically, many did not return. This book honours those 214 men. Nine men from Lloyd’s fell in the first day of Like every organisation in Britain, Lloyd’s was deeply affected the battle of the Somme. The list of those who were by World War One. The market’s strong connections with killed contains members of the famous family firms that the Territorial Army led to hundreds of underwriters, dominated Lloyd’s at the outbreak of war – Willis, Poland, brokers, members and staff being mobilised within weeks Tyser, Walsham. of war being declared on 4 August 1914. Many of those who could not take part in actual combat also relinquished their This book is a labour of love by John Hamblin who is well business duties in order to serve the country in other ways. -
FM 6-120: the Field Artillery Observation Battalion and Batteries
DEPARTMENT OF 'I.: .:RMY FIELD MANUAL U.S. Arlmy Midt' nHiUwy tnsUtute THE FIELD ARTILLERY OBSERVATION BATTALIOn AND BATTERIES A UT~4)Ri'TY 'FiLE DEPARTMENTOF TH.E ARMY · JULY 1951 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY * JULY 1951 WARNING Authority for release of this document to a foreign government must be secured from the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2. When this document is released to a foreign government, it is released subject to the follow- ing conditions: This information is furnished with the understanding that it will not be released to another notion without specific approval of the United States of America, Department of the Army; that it will not be used for other than military purposes; that individual or corporation rights originating in the information whether patented or not will be respected; and that the information will be afforded substantially the same degree of security as afforded by the United States of America, Department of the Army. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY FIELD MANUAL FM 6-120 This manual supersedes FM 6-120, 1 May 1945 THE FIELD ARTILLERY OBSERVATION BATTALION AND BATTERIES DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY · JULY 1951 United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1951 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WASHINGTON 25, D. C., 5 July 1951 FM 6-120 is published for the information and guid- ance of all concerned. [AG 322 (8 May 51)] BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY: OFFICIAL: J. LAWTON COLLINS WM. E. BERGIN Chief of Staff Major General, USA United States Army Acting The Adjutant General DISTRIBUTION: Arm & Svc Bd (2); AFF (40); AA Comd (2); OS Maj Comd (2); Base Comd (2); MDW (2); Log Comd (2); A (20); CHQ (5); D (2); B 6 (5); R 6 (5); Bn 6 (5); C 6 (2); FC (2); Sch (2) except 6 (100); RTC 6 (50); T/O & E's, 6-76 (9); 6-77(8); 44-7(2); 44-10-1(2); 44-12(2); 44-15 (2); 44-115(2). -
1 Driver Albert Madden (Number 560) of the 5 Brigade, Canadian Field
Driver Albert Madden (Number 560) of the 5th Brigade, Canadian Field Artillery, Canadian Expeditionary Force, is buried in Cagnicourt British Cemetery: Grave reference 2.B.10. His occupation prior to military service recorded as that of a glass finisher, Albert Madden appears to have left little trace of his movement from the Dominion of Newfoundland to the Canadian province of Québec. The only thing that may be said with any certainty is that he was resident in the city of Montéal, living with his mother at 1112, Demontigny Street, in January of 1915, for that was where and when he enlisted*. (continued) 1 *His attestation papers have left unchanged the year originally recorded, 1914, but nothing else in the records of the time makes sense unless the date of his enlistment was that of January 15, 1915. It was on the fifteenth day of that January that he presented himself for medical examination and, having been thereupon pronounced… fit for the Canadian Over-Seas Expeditionary Force, was enlisted and underwent attestation. On that same day he was th taken on strength by the 4 Section of the Divisional Ammunition Column*. *Later, with the advent of the 2nd Canadian Division, the designation of the Canadian Division was changed, logically, to 1st Canadian Division. The official conclusion to the formalities of his enlistment was also brought about on that January 15 when a Captain Alfred Emile Routier declared - on paper – that… having been finally approved and inspected by me this day…I certify that I am satisfied with the correctness of this Attestation. -
FRONTLINE Gray Army Airfield, Feb
FORSCOM in the news U.S. Army Forces Command The 7th Infantry Division held a change-of-command ceremony on Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Wash. at FRONTLINE Gray Army Airfield, Feb. 4, February 7, 2014 | Volume IV, Issue 5 2014. The commanding general of the 82nd Airborne Division presented a special book 10th Mountain Division artillery to the 82nd Airborne Senior Leaders Division War Memorial Repetition, realism drive training battery named Army’s best Museum recently. “Our leaders and warriors are inspired The chief medical NCO for and focused to excel -- they need the the 7th Infantry Division, essential foundation and repetitious, was recently appointed realistic training opportunities at home station that our more “seasoned” to the rank of command leaders enjoyed in our formative sergeant major at Joint experiences.” Base Lewis-McChord, Wash. – Gen. Daniel B. Allyn A Soldier with the 101st Commanding General, FORSCOM Brigade Support Battalion, Feb. 4, 2014, Fort Bragg, N.C. 1st Armored Brigade Combat On Point Team, 1st Infantry Division, prepares for the NFL Army launches SHARP Regional Combine. A Soldier from the 525th schoolhouse pilot course Battlefield Surveillance The Army launched Brigade was honored for an eight-week Sexual saving the life of a man Harassment/Assault who had been involved in a Prevention and Response crash. Program schoolhouse Soldiers of A Battery, 2nd Battalion, 15th Field Artillery Regiment, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain pilot program to better Division, return fire with an M777A2 155MM Howitzer after Forward Operating Base Orgun-E, Afghanistan, was prepare sexual assault hit by enemy indirect fire. -
Introduction to Infantry Divisions
PART 5 DIVISIONS 1st DIVISION 1st Division Headquarters 1st Canadian Division Unit of Supply (CASC) 1st Divisional Cyclist Company 1st Battalion, Canadian Machine Gun Corps 1st Canadian Divisional Mortar Group 1st Divisional Ammunition Sub-Park 1st Canadian Division Ammunition Park (CASC) 1st Divisional Artillery Brigades 1st Infantry Brigade 1st Infantry Battalion 2nd Infantry Battalion 3rd Infantry Battalion 4th Infantry Battalion 2nd Infantry Brigade 5th Infantry Battalion 7th Infantry Battalion 8th Infantry Battalion 10th Infantry Brigade 3rd Infantry Brigade 13th Infantry Battalion 14th Infantry Battalion 15th Infantry Battalion 16th Infantry Battalion Reinforcing battalions 9th Infantry Battalion 11th Infantry Battalion 12th Infantry Battalion 17th Infantry Battalion 6th Infantry Battalion was converted to the Cavalry Depot December 1914 (Please see Canadian Cavalry for further details) Hosted at canadiansoldiers.com - please send feedback, corrections and other updates to the author, Chris Brooker, at [email protected] 1st DIVISION 1914 - 1918 The First Canadian Contingent numbering around 33,000 personnel sailed for England in a single convoy on October 3rd 1914. The contingent comprised of 17 Infantry Battalions plus supporting artillery and lines of communication troops. Plans called for a Canadian Division of four infantry brigades each of four infantry battalions, with one in reserve. The 1st Brigade with the 1st, 2nd 3rd and 4th Battalions, the 2nd Brigade with the 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th Battalions the 3rd Brigade with the 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th Battalions and the 4th Brigade with the 13th, 14th, 15th and 16th Battalions and the 17th Battalion as a reserve. Each infantry battalion sailed with approximately 10% over the establishment of the 1026 man battalions, the surplus to act as reserves. -
Standing Orders for the Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery Volume Ii
STANDING ORDERS VOLUME II (HERITAGE & LINEAGES) FOR THE ROYAL REGIMENT OF CANADIAN ARTILLERY May 2015 STANDING ORDERS FOR THE ROYAL REGIMENT OF CANADIAN ARTILLERY VOLUME II HERITAGE & LINEAGES PREFACE These Standing Orders for The Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery replace those issued August 2011. The only official version of these Standing Orders is in electronic PDF format found on www.candianartillery.ca. A formal review of Standing Orders will be conducted every five years. All Gunners must be familiar with the heritage and lineages of The RCA. Collectively, we must strive to uphold this heritage and to enhance the great reputation which The Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery has established over the years. To do less is to break faith with those Gunners who have preceded us and to diminish the inheritance of those who will follow. J.J. Selbie, OMM, CD J.M.D. Bouchard, CD Brigadier-General (Retired) Colonel Colonel Commandant Regimental Colonel i AMENDMENT LIST AL # Signature AL # Signature AL # Signature ii VOLUME II HISTORY & LINEAGES CONTENTS ARTICLE PAGE PREFACE……............................................................................................................... i CHAPTER 1 – A SHORT HISTORY OF THE RCA ...........……....................................... 1-1 101 Introduction...............………………............................................................................. 1-1 102 French Colonial Artillery 1534-1763……..................................................................... 1-1 103 English Colonial Artillery -
Understanding the First AIF: a Brief Guide
Last updated August 2021 Understanding the First AIF: A Brief Guide This document has been prepared as part of the Royal Australian Historical Society’s Researching Soldiers in Your Local Community project. It is intended as a brief guide to understanding the history and structure of the First Australian Imperial Force (AIF) during World War I, so you may place your local soldier’s service in a more detailed context. A glossary of military terminology and abbreviations is provided on page 25 of the downloadable research guide for this project. The First AIF The Australian Imperial Force was first raised in 1914 in response to the outbreak of global war. By the end of the conflict, it was one of only three belligerent armies that remained an all-volunteer force, alongside India and South Africa. Though known at the time as the AIF, today it is referred to as the First AIF—just like the Great War is now known as World War I. The first enlistees with the AIF made up one and a half divisions. They were sent to Egypt for training and combined with the New Zealand brigades to form the 1st and 2nd Divisions of the Australia and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC). It was these men who served on Gallipoli, between April and December 1915. The 3rd Division of the AIF was raised in February 1916 and quickly moved to Britain for training. After the evacuation of the Gallipoli peninsula, 4th and 5th Divisions were created from the existing 1st and 2nd, before being sent to France in 1916. -
Canadian Army Morale, Discipline and Surveillance in the Second World War, 1939-1945
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Graduate Studies The Vault: Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2015-09-29 Medicine and Obedience: Canadian Army Morale, Discipline and Surveillance in the Second World War, 1939-1945. Pratt, William Pratt, W. (2015). Medicine and Obedience: Canadian Army Morale, Discipline and Surveillance in the Second World War, 1939-1945. (Unpublished doctoral thesis). University of Calgary, Calgary, AB. doi:10.11575/PRISM/26871 http://hdl.handle.net/11023/2540 doctoral thesis University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca Medicine and Obedience: Canadian Army Morale, Discipline, and Surveillance in the Second World War, 1939-1945. by William John Pratt A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE PROGRAM IN HISTORY CALGARY, ALBERTA SEPTEMBER, 2015 © William John Pratt 2015 Abstract In the Second World War Canadian Army, medicine and discipline were inherently linked in a system of morale surveillance. The Army used a wide range of tools to monitor morale on medical lines. A basic function of Canadian medical officers was to keep units and formations up to strength, not only by attending to their basic health, but also by scrutinizing ailments under suspicion of malingering. -
Waterloo County Soldier Information Cards - World War II
Waterloo County Soldier Information Cards - World War II Residence [R] or Last Name First Name Rank Regiment/Battalion Hometown [H] A H.Q. Company, Highland Light Infantry of Ableson Albert Private Canada Galt [H] Ableson Gordon L. Stoker First Class Royal Canadian Navy Galt [H] Adam Kenneth F. Pilot Officer Royal Canadian Air Force Elmira [H], Preston [R] Adamos John Private Essex Scottish Regiment Kitchener Adams G. n/a Veterans Guard of Canada Galt [R] Adams Hector J. Gunner Royal Canadian Artillery Preston Adams Hugh B. Trooper Royal Canadian Armoured Corps Norwood [H] Adams William C. n/a Highland Light Infantry of Canada Preston [H] Adams Lawrence R. Private Quebec Royal Rifles Kitchener Addis Harold Private Western Ontario Regiment Preston [H] Agnew Archie Sergeant Hastings and Price Edward Regiment Galt [R] Aigner Frank Lance Corporal Highland Light Infantry of Canada Waterloo Airdrie Douglas Private n/a Elora Aitchinson Edward Flight Lieutenant Royal Canadian Air Force Elora Aitken George M. Private Irish Regiment of Canada Galt [H] Aitken W.T. "Bill" Second Lieutenant "C" Company, Highland Light Infantry of Canada Galt South Dumfries Township Aitkin George Captain Sault Ste. Marie and Sudbury Regiment [H] Aksim R.E. Captain Intelligence Corps Waterloo [R] Aksim Victor Captain Royal Canadian Corps of Signals Waterloo Albert Leo N. Private Highland Light Infantry of Canada Preston [H], Kitchener [R] Albrecht George Private Essex Scottish Regiment Milverton Alderman Frederick Corporal Highland Light Infantry of Canada Galt [R] Aldworth G. Louis Pilot Officer Royal Canadian Air Force n/a Alexander Clem Lance Corporal "D" Company, Highland Light Infantry of Canada Galt [R] Alexander Jack Paratrooper Paratroop Units Hespeler Alexander James Private Royal Canadian Infantry Corps Hespeler Alexander Thomas W.