Woodfuel Resource in Britain Appendices
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
New Build Homes, Flood Resilience and Environmental Justice – Current and Future Trends Under Climate Change Across England and Wales
New build homes, flood resilience and environmental justice – current and future trends under climate change across England and Wales Viktor Rözer and Swenja Surminski November 2020 Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy Working Paper No. 381 ISSN 2515-5709 (Online) Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment Working Paper No. 353 ISSN 2515-5717 (Online) The Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy (CCCEP) was established by the University of Leeds and the London School of Economics and Political Science in 2008 to advance public and private action on climate change through innovative, rigorous research. The Centre is funded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council. Its third phase started in October 2018 with seven projects: 1. Low-carbon, climate-resilient cities 2. Sustainable infrastructure finance 3. Low-carbon industrial strategies in challenging contexts 4. Integrating climate and development policies for ‘climate compatible development’ 5. Competitiveness in the low-carbon economy 6. Incentives for behaviour change 7. Climate information for adaptation More information about CCCEP is available at www.cccep.ac.uk The Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment was established by the London School of Economics and Political Science in 2008 to bring together international expertise on economics, finance, geography, the environment, international development and political economy to create a world-leading centre for policy-relevant research and training. The Institute is funded by the Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment and a number of other sources. It has 11 broad research areas: 1. Climate change adaptation and resilience 2. -
Our History: 40 Years of Alzheimer's Society
Our history: 40 years of Alzheimer’s Society years 402019 In 2019 Alzheimer’s Society will celebrate 40 years of improving the lives of people affected by dementia, through delivering care, campaigning for a fairer society and driving groundbreaking research. We will use this opportunity to reflect on how far we have come and the changes we have made, whilst recognising there is still much to do until we have a world without dementia. As we look back on 40 years of achievements, we will also highlight how those achievements have laid the foundations for our current strategy, The New Deal on Dementia, and how they complement the three pillars of the strategy. The new The new The new deal on deal on deal on Support Society Research Fundraising 1979 A radio broadcast by Professor Davison on his research into Alzheimer’s disease prompted Cora Phillips, a former carer, to contact him to set up a charity.1 Professor Davison put Cora in touch with Professor Gordon Wilcock who had contacted him about the same suggestion. From then a small group of passionate and determined people who shared an ambition to make life better for carers of people living with dementia united to formed the ‘Alzheimer’s Disease Society’.2 The first Steering Committee took place on 6 November with official charity status commencing on 19 December 1979.3 Meanwhile, Morella Fisher, an ex-carer was interviewed in ‘The Observer’ and her article on 2 December entitled ‘The Sad Quiet Epidemic’ resulted in several hundred letters including one from Cora Phillips inviting her to join the Steering Committee. -
Universities of Leeds, Sheffield and York
promoting access to White Rose research papers Universities of Leeds, Sheffield and York http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ This is an author produced version of a paper published in Population Studies. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/76868/ Paper: Norman, P, Rees, P and Wohland, P (2013) The use of a new indirect method to estimate ethnic-group fertility rates for subnational projections for England. Population Studies: a journal of demography. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2013.810300 White Rose Research Online [email protected] Subnational fertility rates by ethnic group The use of a new indirect method to estimate ethnic-group fertility rates for subnational projections for England Short title: Ethnic-group fertility rates To project the ethnic-group populations of local authorities in England to 2051, estimates of ethnic-specific fertility rates were needed. In the absence of ethnic information on birth records, we developed indirect estimation methods that use a combination of vital statistics, the census (both microdata and aggregate tables), and survey data (Labour Force Survey). We estimated age-specific and total fertility rates successively for five broad ethnic groups encompassed by all datasets, and for eight ethnic groups encompassed by the 1991 and 2001 Censuses for England. We then used census data to disaggregate the estimates to the sixteen ethnic groups required for the subnational projections and the Hadwiger function to estimate single-year-of-age estimates. We estimated the uncertainty around the fertility estimates and used a logistic model to project rates to 2021, after which we assumed rates would remain constant. -
Enhancing the Population Census: a Time Series for Sub-National Areas with Age, Sex, and Ethnic Group Dimensions In
Enhancing the population census: a time series for sub-national areas with age, sex, and ethnic group dimensions in England and Wales, 1991-2001 CCSR Working Paper 2007-11 Albert Sabater and Ludi Simpson [email protected] Ethnicity data from successive censuses are used to compare population change. This paper shows that such comparisons are often impossible, wrong or misleading. Distortions become more severe as the scale of areal units become smaller. The paper outlines the four main sources of confusion and applies solutions for England and Wales for 1991-2001. The paper presents methods that can be used to resolve these difficulties and produce more accurate results, and produces a consistent time series for single years of age, ethnic group and sex that can be aggregated from the smallest census output areas. www.ccsr.ac.uk 0 UK Data Archive Study Number 6043 - Population Estimates by Single Year of Age, Sex and Ethnic Group for Sub-national Areas in England and Wales, 1991-2001 Enhancing the population census: a time series for sub-national areas with age, sex, and ethnic group dimensions in England and Wales, 1991- 2001 Albert Sabater and Ludi Simpson [email protected] Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research (CCSR), University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK Albert Sabater: Post-Doctoral Research Fellow Ludi Simpson: Professor of Population Studies 1 Enhancing the population census: a time series for sub-national areas with age, sex, and ethnic group dimensions in England and Wales, 1991- 2001 Abstract Ethnicity data from successive censuses are used to compare population change. -
Neighbourhood Ethnic Mix and the Formation of Mixed-Ethnic Unions in Britain: a Longitudinal Analysis Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography 95(4), 307-321
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by St Andrews Research Repository Feng Z., Boyle P., van Ham M. & Raab G (2013) Neighbourhood ethnic mix and the formation of mixed-ethnic unions in Britain: a longitudinal analysis Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography 95(4), 307-321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geob.12027 Neighbourhood ethnic mix and the formation of mixed-ethnic unions in Britain: a longitudinal analysis Zhiqiang Feng (Corresponding author) Longitudinal Studies Centre – Scotland (LSCS) & School of Geography & Geosciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9AL, UK, Email: [email protected] Paul Boyle Longitudinal Studies Centre – Scotland (LSCS) & School of Geography & Geosciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9AL, UK, Email: [email protected] Maarten van Ham OTB Research Institute for the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5030, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands, Email: [email protected] & University of St Andrews Gillian M Raab Longitudinal Studies Centre – Scotland (LSCS) & School of Geography & Geosciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9AL, UK, Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Although developed societies are becoming increasingly ethnically diverse, relatively little research has been conducted on geographies of mixed-ethnic unions (married or cohabiting). There is some recent evidence from the US that mixed-ethnic couples are more likely to be found in mixed-ethnic neighbourhoods, but this research is based on cross-sectional data. Therefore it is not possible to determine whether mixed-ethnic couples are more likely to form in mixed-ethnic neighbourhoods or whether they are more likely to move there. -
Attracting, Developing and Retaining Effective Teachers in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
ATTRACTING, DEVELOPING AND RETAINING EFFECTIVE TEACHERS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND OECD COUNTRY BACKGROUND REPORT Alistair ROSS and Merryn HUTCHINGS Institute for Policy Studies in Education London Metropolitan University MARCH 2003 CBR/UK(2003) NOTE This Country Background Report (CBR) for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has been prepared as part of the OECD Activity on Attracting, Developing and Retaining Effective Teachers. Country Background Reports are being prepared by all twenty-three countries participating in the project, to be used in the common Analytic Review. A Thematic Country Review will take place in a smaller group of nine countries, not including the UK. This report was prepared for the Department for Education and Skills, England, together with the Department of Education, Northern Ireland; the Scottish Executive Education Department; and the Department of Education and Training, Wales. The document was prepared in response to guidelines the OECD provided to all participating countries. The guidelines encouraged the authors to canvass a breadth of views and priorities on teacher policy issues. The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the national authority, the OECD or its Member countries. The CBR is intended for three main audiences: the Secretariat and other countries participating in the Activity; those interested in teacher policy within the United Kingdom; and those interested in teacher policy at international level. The Department for Education and Skills, England, has acted as the lead National Agency for the UK in commissioning this report and in helping to provide evidence and data on which it has been based. -
Salmon Stocks and Fisheries in England and Wales, 2001
Salmon Stocks and Fisheries in England and Wales, 2001 SALMON STOCKS AND FISHERIES IN ENGLAND AND WALES, 2001 Preliminary assessment prepared for ICES, April 2002 1 Salmon Stocks and Fisheries in England and Wales, 2001 ISBN: 0 907545 15 7 Acknowledgement: This report has been compiled jointly by staff from the CEFAS Salmon and Freshwater Fisheries Team at Lowestoft and personnel from the Environment Agency’s National Salmon and Trout Fisheries Centre based at St. Mellons, Cardiff. The monitoring and assessment of salmon stocks conducted by CEFAS is funded by DEFRA and the National Assembly for Wales. Both CEFAS and the Environment Agency would like to extend their thanks to the various Agency regional fisheries staff who have collected and compiled the data for this report. Thanks are also due to the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology for providing river flow data, and counter data relating to the River Frome, to the General Secretary of ICES for permission to cite the reports of the ICES Working Group on North Atlantic Salmon and to the CEFAS Publications and Graphics Unit for laying out the report in camera ready form. 2 Salmon Stocks and Fisheries in England and Wales, 2001 CONTENTS Page FOREWORD ................................................................................................................................ 5 MAIN FEATURES OF REPORT FOR 2001 ..................................................................................... 6 SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................ -
Spotlight on Kinship Care Using Census Microdata to Examine the Extent and Nature of Kinship Care in the UK at the Turn of the Twentieth Century
Spotlight on Kinship Care Using Census microdata to examine the extent and nature of kinship care in the UK at the turn of the Twentieth century Shailen Nandy, Julie Selwyn, Elaine Farmer and Paula Vaisey 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Defining kinship care 2 The Legal framework in England, Wales and Northern Ireland 2 The Legal framework in Scotland 3 Routes into kinship care 3 Financial and other support to carers in England 5 What is known about existing numbers of children living in kinship care? 6 CHAPTER 2 RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHOD 8 Design 8 The Population Census 8 The Controlled Access Microdata 11 Children looked After by Local Authorities in formal kinship care 13 Limitations of the study 15 CHAPTER 3 CHILDREN LIVING IN KINSHIP CARE IN THE UK IN 2001 17 Estimates of the extent of kinship care in 1991 17 Estimates of kinship care in 2001 19 Estimates of the extent of informal kinship care in the UK in 2001 21 CHAPTER 4 CHILDREN LIVING IN KINSHIP CARE IN ENGLAND 24 The age and gender of children living in kinship care in England 27 The ethnicity of children living in kinship care 29 Children’s Relationship to their KIn carers 35 Household Poverty and deprivation 36 CHAPTER 5 CHILDREN IN KINSHIP CARE IN SCOTLAND IN 2001 43 2 Scotland 43 Age and gender of children in kinship care in scotland 45 Ethnicity of children in kinship care in Scotland 47 Child’s Relationship to their kin carers 49 Household poverty and deprivation 50 CHAPTER 6 CHILDREN IN KINSHIP CARE IN WALES IN 2001 55 The age and gender of children living in kinship care -
A Disunited Kingdom
Department of Social Sciences A Disunited Kingdom The Legitimacy of Brexit in Light of the Devolved Structure of the United Kingdom Thesis towards a BA degree Name of Student: Friðrik Þórsson Tutor: Heather McRobie (Spring – 2020) Thesis conformation towards B.A. degree in Social Sciences Thesis title: A Disunited Kingdom The Legitimacy of Brexit in Light of the Devolved Structure of the UK Author: Friðrik Þórsson kt. 090995-2199 Final thesis has fulfilled the criteria of the University of Bifröst and has received the final mark of: _____________ University of Bifröst 11. May 2020 _________________________ School seal _________________________ Dean _________________________ Tutor i ABSTRACT The tumultuous Brexit vote put the cohesiveness of the United Kingdom to the test by presenting each of its nations with an uneasy dilemma. In effect, the Brexit referendum acts as a catalyst from which the democratic competence of the modern United Kingdom’s asymmetric power-structure can be analysed when faced with abnormal political circumstances. The following thesis attempts such an analysis, executed with the aim of identifying any underlying democratic deficit existing within the union’s current devolved make-up. As such, it poses a number of constitutional questions regarding both the inherent democratic and judicial legitimacy of the 2016 Brexit referendum in light of the asymmetric devolutionary structure of the United Kingdom. The history and contemporary implementation of devolution is thoroughly researched, alongside a foundational understanding of democratic legitimacy through the philosophical works of Mills, Kant, and Aristotle. Upon its application to the events pertaining to the Brexit referendum, a number of democratic incompatibilities were identified, notably regarding Scotland’s national rights, the disruption of Northern Ireland’s peace process, and the referendum’s inherent input legitimacy. -
OHE Guide to Uk Health and Health Care Statistics
OHE guidE tO uK HEaltH and HEaltH CarE StatiStiCS JULY 2011 BY EMMA HAWE, PETER YUEN AND LESLEY BAILLIE OHE Guide British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN-13: 978-1-899040-09-4 Acknowledgements - Office of Health Economics www.ohe.org All rights reserved. Unless where stated as information licensed to be reproduced by OHE belonging to a third party. No part of the OHE Guide to UK Health and Health Care Statistics may be reproduced, resold, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, scanning and recording for any purpose other than the purchaser’s personal use, without the written permission of the Office of Health Economics. Where we have identified any third party copyright material you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. OHE uses its best endeavours to ensure that the contains fair and accurate representation or interpretation of the original material from which the OHE Guide is drawn, but OHE shall not, for any reason whatsoever, be responsible for any damage, loss, cost, claim or expense incurred by a user as a result of its use or interpretation of, or reliance upon, any material contained in the . Copyright 2011 Office of Health Economics (OHE). OHE Guide Contents List of tables and figures Introduction .................................................................................................. i 1 Population........................................................................................... 1 1.1 Population statistics ......................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Population estimates ....................................................................... 1 1.1.2 Population projections .................................................................... 5 Population Key sources and information ................................................. -
Longitudinal Study 1971–2001: Completeness of Census Linkage
Knowledge and Skills for Life Education and Skills: Results from PISA 2000 © Crown copyright 2002 Louisa Blackwell September 2003 Kevin Lynch Jillian Smith Peter Goldblatt Longitudinal Study 1971–2001: Completeness of Census Linkage Series LS no. 10 London: Offi ce for National Statistics i Knowledge and Skills for Life Education and Skills: Results from PISA 2000 © Crown copyright 2002 © Crown copyright 2003 A National Statistics Publication Published with the permission of the Controller of National Statistics are produced to high professional Her Majesty’s Stationery Offi ce (HMSO). stand ards set out in the National Statistics Code of Practice. They undergo regular quality assurance re views to ensure that they meet customer ISBN 1 85774 557 4 needs. They are produced free from any political in ter fer ence. Applications for reproduction should be submitted to HMSO under HMSO’s Class Licence: www.clickanduse.hmso.uk Alternatively applications can be made in writing to: HMSO Licensing Division St. Clement’s House 2–16 Colegate Norwich NR3 1BQ Contact points For enquiries about this publication, E-mail: [email protected] For general enquiries, contact the National Statistics Customer Enquiry Centre on 0845 601 3034 (minicom: 01633 812399) E-mail: [email protected] Fax: 01633 652747 Letters: Room 1.001, Government Buildings, Cardiff Road, Newport NP10 8XG You can also fi nd National Statistics on the internet at www.statistics.gov.uk About the Offi ce for National Statistics The Offi ce for National Statistics (ONS) is the government agency responsible for compiling, analysing and disseminating many of the United King dom’s eco nom ic, social and demographic statistics, includ ing the retail prices index, trade fi gures and labour market data, as well as the periodic census of the popu la tion and health statistics. -
Contaminated Land in England and Wales a Review of Progress from 2000-2007 with Part 2A of the Environmental Protection Act We Are the Environment Agency
reporting the evidence Dealing with contaminated land in England and Wales A review of progress from 2000-2007 with Part 2A of the Environmental Protection Act We are the Environment Agency. It’s our job to look after your environment and make it a better place – for you, and for future generations. Your environment is the air you breathe, the water you drink and the ground you walk on. Working with business, Government and society as a whole, we are making your environment cleaner and healthier. The Environment Agency. Out there, making your environment a better place. Published by: Environment Agency Rio House Waterside Drive, Aztec West Almondsbury, Bristol BS32 4UD Tel: 0870 8506506 Email: [email protected] www.environment-agency.gov.uk © Environment Agency All rights reserved. This document may be reproduced with prior permission of the Environment Agency. January 2009 Foreword Dealing with contaminated land in England and Wales We are pleased to publish this report Dealing with contaminated land in England and Wales. It summarises progress made in dealing with contaminated land under Part 2A of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 from the time it was first introduced until 31 March 2007. Land affected by contamination can be a blight on communities and may present unacceptable risks to human health and the environment. Preventing our land becoming polluted is the best way of making sure that future generations do not inherit a legacy of contamination. However, today we all face the challenge of dealing with contamination caused by pollution in the past. While some contaminated sites can be successfully remediated by redeveloping land for future use, others are neither suitable nor scheduled for redevelopment.