AKC Meet the Breed 03
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traditional white collar, chest, legs, feet, tail tip and children. Even when not raised with children, the THE COLLIE CLUB OF AMERICA PRESENTS sometimes white facial markings, called a blaze. Collie can be charming, playful and protective with most well behaved kids. Stories have abounded for The Collie COLLIE SIZE: years of children guarded and protected by the fam- ily Collie. The Collie is a medium-sized dog, with females COLLIE ORIGINS: ranging from 22" to 24" and males ranging from COLLIE CARE: The Collie was used extensively as a herding dog 24" to 26" at maturity. Weights can range from 50 and hailed from the highlands of Scotland and to 70 pounds. A common misconception is that the Collie needs Northern England. The true popularity of the daily brushing or frequent bathing. The amount breed came about during the 1860’s when Queen COLLIE LONGEVITY: of coat care is dependent upon the amount of coat Victoria visited the Scottish Highlands and fell in a dog may have and the time of year. Rough Col- love with the breed. From that point on Collies Typically Collies live 10 to 14 years, with the me- lies in full coat should be brushed once a week or became very fashionable. The Collie’s character dian age being 12, although some have gone well every two weeks. A dog that is out of coat or in has been further romanticized and portrayed as the into their 15th or 16th year. summer coat is going to need less grooming. ideal family companion by such authors as Albert Spayed females and males shed once a year. Intact Payson Terhune (“Lad of Sunnybank,”) Eric COLLIE CHARACTER: females shed according to their heat cycle. The Knight (“Lassie Come Home,”) and in the 1950s smooth coated variety will require less brushing Not only are they beautiful, but they are intelli- TV series “Lassie.” and maintenance, but both varieties do shed. Col- gent, friendly, loyal, loving and sensitive. They are lies are a very clean breed and are noted for not real family dogs and are noted for being very having a doggie odor frequently found with some COLLIE VARIETIES: people-friendly. Likewise, they are easy to train. other breeds. It is recommended that the puppy In addition to being very clean dogs, they are one The Collie breed comes in two different varieties - or adult dog receive a Microchip implant or a tat- of the easiest breeds to housebreak. Typically the the Rough and the Smooth. The two varieties are too for future identification purposes. identical with the exception of the coat. The Collie is not a one-man dog. If raised properly and treated with respect, they make an ideal pet for Smooth has a short, dense and flat coat, while the IS THE COLLIE THE BREED FOR YOU?: Rough Collie has a long, well-fitting, harsh-tex- the entire family. They are not recommended as a tured coat. It is abundant ev- complete outside/backyard dog and under no cir- You should do your homework before purchasing erywhere except on the cumstances should a Collie ever be chained or tied a dog or puppy by reading up on the breed and head and legs up. If kept outside for long periods of time with talking and visiting with various breeders. And and it is the no human contact, they can become easily bored, most importantly, by seeing the dogs. This can ei- crowning as well as lonely. This can result in a noisy, un- ther be done at dog shows, performance events or glory of the happy dog. Collies, along with many other herd- by visiting a breeder’s home or kennel. The Collie Rough variety of Collie. ing dogs, have long been known for their barking has a rich and loyal following. People who love tendencies. They are notorious people dogs, Collies for all the reasons the breed is famous for, known for wanting to be with their owners. They COLLIE COLORS: usually do so for life! Once you have determined make great couch potatoes! While they are excel- what you want in a dog and evaluated your life- Collies come in (4) different colors. The color long lent watchdogs, they are not known for being ag- style, make sure you have the desire and ability to associated with the breed, thanks in part to Lassie, gressive. A Collie should never be nervous, shy or commit to the lifetime of the dog. The Collie is is the sable color. This color can range from a light fearful. They love to play, retrieve and to go for the most beautiful and most noble of all the breeds golden tan to a rich mahogany color. The tricolor long walks. In essence, they make great compan- and they deserve only the best! is black, white & tan. Blue Merle can range from a ions for young or old. pale, silvery blue coloring, to a darker gray color, SELECTING A BREEDER: with black body spots of various sizes. The fourth COLLIES AND CHILDREN: color is white, which is a predominantly white body, This is the single most important thing you will with either sable, tri or blue markings, usually on One of his greatest assets do in selecting a puppy. Don’t be offended by the the head. Typically all Collies are marked with the is his natural love of breeder who asks you a million questions. It only means that they care about where their puppy is going and the kind of life it will lead. Will the eye disease that is present at birth. Collie eyes can breeder take the puppy back if the buyer is no be easily checked when the puppies are 5-6 weeks longer able to keep or care for the puppy? Check old, by a qualified Board Certified Ophthalmolo- out the breeder’s environment. Dogs or puppies gist. It is something that the average Veterinarian should be housed in clean, parasite and odor-free is not qualified to diagnose. Do not buy a Collie surroundings. Warning signs are matted, dirty from a breeder who hasn’t had the dog’s eyes smelling coats, inflamed, matter-filled eyes, flea and checked or doesn’t offer a certificate of its status. fly infestation, and/or scars on the faces and ears. The environment says a lot about the breeder. MULTIDRUG SENSITIVITY IN COLLIES: Puppies should come with a health guarantee, a In some instances, Collies have been known to have schedule of shots and dewormings, given and due, ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON THE COLLIE: and a feeding schedule. Depending on local laws, sensitivity to certain drugs, such as Ivermectin (for the best age for a puppy to go to his new home is 8 Heartworm control). If you live in an area prone The Collie Club of America is the national Collie to 10 weeks. to Heartworm, please do not use any heartworm club. It has been in existence for 120 years, and is preventative containing Ivermectin as the active in- there to protect and promote the breed, with mem- gredient. For more information, please visit the COLLIE PURCHASE PRICE: bers in every state. Members are bound by a code Collie Health Foun- of ethics and should be your first point of contact The price of a well-bred, healthy puppy from good dation’s page on if you are considering adding a Collie to your home. bloodlines will vary, depending on the area of the Ivermectin (http:// Most states have a representive that is an excellent country, the breeder and the circumstances. www.Colliehealth.org/ source of first contact to add a Collie to your house- index.html) or the hold. (http://www.Collieclubofamerica.org/ The exception to this would be the Rescue Collie. Washington State page cca_district_directors.html) As a member, you will Under normal circumstances, a rescue Collie is on Multi-drug Sensi- receive a bi-monthly Bulletin and an annual Year- looking for a home due to circumstances beyond tivity (http:// book. The club secretary's address can be found at his control. Most areas of the country have Rescue www.vetmed.wsu.edu/ organizations that are looking for permanent and announce- http://www.Collieclubofamerica.org/ foster homes. These dogs can be a variety of ages, ments/ cca_officers.html sex and colors. Normally they are screened by the ivermectin/ Rescue organizations for potential problems and index.asp). INTERNET: suitability for adoption. Many of them are turned Collie Club of America (http:// in through no fault of their own, and once placed, TRAINING: live normal healthy lives. For a rescue near you, www.Collieclubofamerica.org) http://www.Collieclubofamerica.org/rescue.php Collies often do well in obedience, agility and Collie Health Foundation (http:// herding. They will at the very least love the re- www.Colliehealth.org) Collies Online (http://www.Colliesonline.com/ AKC REGISTRATION AND PEDIGREES: sulting attention, and you will have a well-be- haved dog! contents.php) Responsible breeders breed only purebred dogs that are eligible for registration with the Ameri- STERILIZATION: BOOKS ABOUT COLLIES: can Kennel Club. This does not guarantee qual- ity or health, it only guarantees the purebred na- Expect a responsible breeder or rescue organization The Magnificent Collie, Collie Concept and The ture of the particular animal. A pedigree (or to require you to sign a contract agreeing to spay or New Collie. family tree) is provided by most breeders. neuter your Collie at the appropriate time. The breeder has a large investment in insuring the ge- MAGAZINES: netic health of each puppy he produces and wants COLLIE HEALTH: Collie Expressions to ensure that his precious puppies are not bred in- (http://www.Collieexpressions.com As a rule the Collie is a healthy/hardy breed.