Final Project Completion Report
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Serengeti National Park
Serengeti • National Park A Guide Published by Tanzania National Parks Illustrated by Eliot Noyes ~~J /?ookH<~t:t;~ 2:J . /1.). lf31 SERENGETI NATIONAL PARK A Guide to your increased enjoyment As the Serengeti National Park is nearly as big as Kuwait or Northern Ireland no-one, in a single visit, can hope to see Introduction more than a small part of it. If time is limited a trip round The Serengeti National Park covers a very large area : the Seronera valley, with opportunities to see lion and leopard, 13,000 square kilometres of country stretching from the edge is probably the most enjoyable. of the Ngorongoro Conservation Unit in the south to the Kenya border in the north, and from the shores of Lake Victoria in the If more time is available journeys can be made farther afield, west to the Loliondo Game Controlled Area in the east. depending upon the season of the year and the whereabouts of The name "Serengeti" is derived from the Maasai language the wildlife. but has undergone various changes. In Maasai the name would be "Siringet" meaning "an extended area" but English has Visitors are welcome to get out of their cars in open areas, but replaced the i's with e's and Swahili has added a final i. should not do so near thick cover, as potentially dangerous For all its size, the Serengeti is not, of itself, a complete animals may be nearby. ecological unit, despite efforts of conservationists to make it so. Much of the wildlife· which inhabits the area moves freely across Please remember that travelling in the Park between the hours the Park boundaries at certain seasons of the year in search of 7 p.m. -
Serengeti: Nature's Living Laboratory Transcript
Serengeti: Nature’s Living Laboratory Transcript Short Film [crickets] [footsteps] [cymbal plays] [chime] [music plays] [TONY SINCLAIR:] I arrived as an undergraduate. This was the beginning of July of 1965. I got a lift down from Nairobi with the chief park warden. Next day, one of the drivers picked me up and took me out on a 3-day trip around the Serengeti to measure the rain gauges. And in that 3 days, I got to see the whole park, and I was blown away. [music plays] I of course grew up in East Africa, so I’d seen various parks, but there was nothing that came anywhere close to this place. Serengeti, I think, epitomizes Africa because it has everything, but grander, but louder, but smellier. [music plays] It’s just more of everything. [music plays] What struck me most was not just the huge numbers of antelopes, and the wildebeest in particular, but the diversity of habitats, from plains to mountains, forests and the hills, the rivers, and all the other species. The booming of the lions in the distance, the moaning of the hyenas. Why was the Serengeti the way it was? I realized I was going to spend the rest of my life looking at that. [NARRATOR:] Little did he know, but Tony had arrived in the Serengeti during a period of dramatic change. The transformation it would soon undergo would make this wilderness a living laboratory for understanding not only the Serengeti, but how ecosystems operate across the planet. This is the story of how the Serengeti showed us how nature works. -
Influence of Common Eland (Taurotragus Oryx) Meat Composition on Its Further Technological Processing
CZECH UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES PRAGUE Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences Department of Animal Science and Food Processing Influence of Common Eland (Taurotragus oryx) Meat Composition on its further Technological Processing DISSERTATION THESIS Prague 2018 Author: Supervisor: Ing. et Ing. Petr Kolbábek prof. MVDr. Daniela Lukešová, CSc. Co-supervisors: Ing. Radim Kotrba, Ph.D. Ing. Ludmila Prokůpková, Ph.D. Declaration I hereby declare that I have done this thesis entitled “Influence of Common Eland (Taurotragus oryx) Meat Composition on its further Technological Processing” independently, all texts in this thesis are original, and all the sources have been quoted and acknowledged by means of complete references and according to Citation rules of the FTA. In Prague 5th October 2018 ………..………………… Acknowledgements I would like to express my deep gratitude to prof. MVDr. Daniela Lukešová CSc., Ing. Radim Kotrba, Ph.D. and Ing. Ludmila Prokůpková, Ph.D., and doc. Ing. Lenka Kouřimská, Ph.D., my research supervisors, for their patient guidance, enthusiastic encouragement and useful critiques of this research work. I am very gratefull to Ing. Petra Maxová and Ing. Eva Kůtová for their valuable help during the research. I am also gratefull to Mr. Petr Beluš, who works as a keeper of elands in Lány, Mrs. Blanka Dvořáková, technician in the laboratory of meat science. My deep acknowledgement belongs to Ing. Radek Stibor and Mr. Josef Hora, skilled butchers from the slaughterhouse in Prague – Uhříněves and to JUDr. Pavel Jirkovský, expert marksman, who shot the animals. I am very gratefull to the experts from the Natura Food Additives, joint-stock company and from the Alimpex-maso, Inc. -
Safeguard: Free Prior and Informed Consultation of Indigenous Peoples
Proposal to CEPF: (“Lodge Development at the Ngorongoro Rim”, Indigenous Heartland Organization, Tanzania) Free Prior and Informed Consultation of Indigenous Peoples Background to Project Since when have you been working in the area? What has been achieved so far? Who are living in the area? Which Indigenous People are present? How many? What is their status, means of livelihoods, and what is the relation between your project and these Indigenous People? IHO is the indigenous Led conservation organization formed and managed by the Maasai council of traditional leaders in the Ngorongoro conservation area of Tanzania. IHO has been working in the area for ever since inception, 8 years now. Tribal people/ Indigenous communities who live with the Ngorongoro conservation area are largely the Maasai who constitutes 98 % and a minority population of Hunnter gathers and Barbaig pastoralists. Ngorongoro Conservation Area (NCA) covers an area of 8, 292 sq. km in Northern Tanzania. Administratively it falls within Ngorongoro District in Arusha region, occupying approximately 60 % of the area of the whole district. Besides its varied, important collection of wildlife, its beautiful landscape and its archaeological sites, the area is home to over 80,000 Indigenous Maasai pastoralists, almost 60% of the total population of the district. The area Constitutes the Ngorongoro Divison (Tarafa) of the Ngorongoro District and has eleven Wards (Kata) and a number villages registered under the local Government District Act, 1982 (No. 7 of 1982). The NGO acting on behalf of this community is The Indigenous Heartland Organization (IHO), which is formed and governed by the Indigenous Maasai of Ngorongoro. -
Sustainable Use of Wildland Resources: Ecological, Economic and Social Interactions
Sustainable Use of Wildland Resources: Ecological, Economic and Social Interactions An Analysis of Illegal Hunting of Wildlife in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania Ken Campbell, Valerie Nelson and Martin Loibooki June 2001 Main Report This report should be cited as: Campbell, K. L. I., Nelson, V. and Loibooki, M. (2001). Sustainable use of wildland resources, ecological, economic and social interactions: An analysis of illegal hunting of wildlife in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania. Department for International Development (DFID) Animal Health Programme and Livestock Production Programmes, Final Technical Report, Project R7050. Natural Resources Institute (NRI), Chatham, Kent, UK. 56 pp. 2 Sustainable Use of Wildland Resources: Ecological, Economic and Social Interactions An Analysis of Illegal Hunting of wildlife in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania FINAL TECHNICAL REPORT, 2001 DFID Animal Health and Livestock Production Programmes, Project R7050 Ken Campbell1, Valerie Nelson2 Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham, ME4 4TB, UK and Martin Loibooki Tanzania National Parks, P.O. Box 3134, Arusha, Tanzania Executive Summary A common problem for protected area managers is illegal or unsustainable extraction of natural resources. Similarly, lack of access to an often decreasing resource base may also be a problem for rural communities living adjacent to protected areas. In Tanzania, illegal hunting of both resident and migratory wildlife is a significant problem for the management of Serengeti National Park. Poaching has already reduced populations of resident wildlife, whilst over-harvesting of the migratory herbivores may ultimately threaten the integrity of the Serengeti ecosystem. Reduced wildlife populations may in turn undermine local livelihoods that depend partly on this resource. This project examined illegal hunting from the twin perspectives of conservation and the livelihoods of people surrounding the protected area. -
Serengeti National Park Tanzania
SERENGETI NATIONAL PARK TANZANIA Twice a year ungulate herds of unrivalled size pour across the immense savanna plains of Serengeti on their annual migrations between grazing grounds. The river of wildebeests, zebras and gazelles, closely followed by predators are a sight from another age: one of the most impressive in the world. COUNTRY Tanzania NAME Serengeti National Park NATURAL WORLD HERITAGE SITE 1981: Inscribed on the World Heritage List under Natural Criteria vii and x. STATEMENT OF OUTSTANDING UNIVERSAL VALUE [pending] INTERNATIONAL DESIGNATION 1981: Serengeti-Ngorongoro recognised as a Biosphere Reserve under the UNESCO Man & Biosphere Programme (2,305,100 ha, 1,476,300 ha being in Serengeti National Park). IUCN MANAGEMENT CATEGORY II National Park BIOGEOGRAPHICAL PROVINCE East African Woodland/Savanna (3.05.04) GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION In the far north of Tanzania 200 km west of Arusha, adjoining the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, between 1° 30' to 3° 20'S and 34° 00' to 35°15'E. DATES AND HISTORY OF ESTABLISHMENT 1929: Serengeti Game Reserve declared (228,600 ha) to preserve lions, previously seen as vermin; 1940: Declared a Protected Area; 1951: Serengeti National Park created, including Ngorongoro; boundaries were modified in 1959; 1981: Recognised as part of the Serengeti-Ngorongoro UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. LAND TENURE State, in Mara, Arusha and Shinyanga provinces. Administered by the Tanzanian National Parks Authority. AREA 1,476,300ha. It is contiguous in the southeast with Ngorongoro Conservation Area (809,440ha), in the southwest with Maswa Game Reserve (220,000ha), in the west with the Ikorongo-Grumeti Game Reserves (500,000ha), in the north with the Maasai-Mara National Reserve (151,000ha) in Kenya and in the northeast with the Loliondo Game Controlled Area (400,000ha). -
(From Original Criminal Case No. 33/2016 in the District Court Of
IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA IN THE DISTRICT REGISTRY OF ARUSHA AT ARUSHA CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 113 OF 2017 (From Original Criminal Case No. 33/2016 in the District Court o f Ngorongoro at Loliondo by Hon. D.S Nyakunga, DRM dated l? h day o f Ju ly 2017) SAIMA S/O KASIANDO............................................. APPELLANT VERSUS REPUBLIC............................................................ RESPONDENT JUDGMENT ON APPEAL. S.M. MAGHIMBI, J: The appeal before me is against conviction and sentence passed on the appellant in Criminal Case No. 33/2016 at the Loliondo District Court. At the District Court, the appellant was charged with and convicted on three distinct counts and was subsequently sentenced to a total of 36 years imprisonment on all counts. The first count that the appellant was charged with was rape c/s 130(1) &(2)(a) and Sect 131(1) of the Penal Code, Cap. 16 R.E 2002 (The Penal Code), whereby it was alleged that on or between the unknown times of the days of August and October at Malambo Village within Ngorongoro District of Arusha Region, the appellant had sexual i intercourse with the victim/complainant. On this first the appellant was sentenced to serve an imprisonment term of thirty years. The second count was assault causing actual bodily harm c/s 241 of the Penal Code to which it was alleged that on or between the unknown times of the days of August and October, 2016 at Malambo Village within Ngorongoro District of Arusha Region, the appellant willfully and unlawfully assaulted the victim by using stick before raping her. -
Park Fees 2020/21 Download
TANZANIA NATIONAL PARKS TARIFFS From 1ST August 2020 to 30TH June 2021 EA Citizen Non-EA Citizen Expatriates/ (TShs) (US$) Residents Living in Tanzania (US$) A. CONSERVATION FEES PER PERSON Serengeti National Park Of or above the age of 16 years 10,000 60 30 Between the age of 5 and 15 years 2,000 20 10 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free Kilimanjaro National Park Of or above the age of 16 years 10,000 70 35 Between the age of 5 and 15 years 2,000 20 10 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free Lake Manyara, Tarangire and Arusha National Parks Of or above the age of 16 years 10,000 45 22.5 Between the age of 5 and 15 year 2,000 15 7.5 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free Mikumi, Ruaha, Rubondo Island, Saadani, Kitulo, Mkomazi, Udzungwa Mountains, Katavi, Burigi- Chato, Ibanda-Kyerwa, Rumanyika-Karagwe & Saanane Island National Parks Of or above the age of 16 years 5,000 30 15 Between the age of 5 and 15 years 2,000 10 5 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free Gombe National Park Of or above the age of 16 years 10,000 100 50 Between the age of 5 and 15 years 2,000 20 10 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free Mahale National Park Of or above the age of 16 years 5,000 80 40 Between the age of 5 and 15 years 2,000 20 10 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free Nyerere National Park Of or above the age of 16 years 5,000 50 50 Between the age of 5 and 15 years 3,000 30 30 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free Ugalla River and Kigosi National Parks Of or above the age of 16 years 4,000 20 20 Between the age of 5 and 15 years 2,000 10 10 Children below the age of 5 years Free Free Free B. -
Organization Information Organization Legal Name: Indigenous Heartland Organization
OM 4.4.1 CEPF Letter of Inquiry for Small Grants To submit your Letter of Inquiry, please send it to [email protected]. If you have any questions or concerns please send your inquiry to [email protected] to one week before the application deadline, and we will do all that we can to assist. Thank you for your interest in CEPF. Organization Information Organization Legal Name: Indigenous Heartland Organization Organization Short Name / Acronym, if any: IHO Project Lead Contact – Provide the name and contact information for the person responsible for correspondence with CEPF regarding this project. Mr. Ndiyaine Email: [email protected] Organization Chief Executive – Provide the name and contact information for the chief executive or person who is authorized to sign contracts on behalf of your organization. Mr. Mosses Ndiyaine IHO - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Indigenous Heartland Organization (IHO) PO BOX 16649 ARUSHA-TANZANIA Website: www.heart-lands.org Mailing Address Indigenous Heartland Organization (IHO) PO BOX 16649 ARUSHA-TANZANIA Email: [email protected] or [email protected] Physical Address – if different from mailing address above. Mr. Mosses Ndiyaine IHO - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Indigenous Heartland Organization (IHO) PO BOX 16649 ARUSHA-TANZANIA Country: Tanzania Telephone: Tel: +255 (0) 755 946535, Mobile +255 (0)786 662 525 Fax, if any. Web Site Address, if any. Website: www.heart-lands.org E-mail Address – Provide an e-mail address. CEPF will use this to communicate the status of your application. Email: [email protected] or [email protected] Total Permanent Staff Five total permanent staff Year Organization Established 2007 Organization Type Non Governmental Organization Local ____ International Local organizations should be legally registered in a country within the hotspot where the project will be implemented and have an independent board of directors or other similar type of independent governing structure. -
MANYENYE 1322 Thesis FINAL DRAFT
IDENTIFICATION AND MAPPING RISK AREAS FOR ZEBRA POACHING: A CASE OF TARANGIRE NATIONAL PARK, TANZANIA MANYENYE N.S. Hamisi February 2008 IDENTIFICATION AND MAPPING RISK AREAS FOR ZEBRA POACHING: A CASE OF TARANGIRE NATIONAL PARK, TANZANIA by MANYENYE N.S. Hamisi Thesis submitted to the International Institute for Geo-information Science and Earth Observation in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geo-information Science and Earth Observation, Specialisation: Biodiversity conservation Thesis Assessment Board Chairman: Prof. Dr. A.K. Skidmore, NRS Department, ITC External Examiner: Dr. S. van Wieren, Wageningen university Internal Examiner: Ms. Ir. Liza Groenendijk, PGM Department, ITC First supervisor: Drs. Henk Kloosterman, NRS Department, ITC INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR GEO-INFORMATION SCIENCE AND EARTH OBSERVATION ENSCHEDE, THE NETHERLANDS Disclaimer This document describes work undertaken as part of a programme of study at the International Institute for Geo-information Science and Earth Observation. All views and opinions expressed therein remain the sole responsibility of the author, and do not necessarily represent those of the institute. Dedication This thesis is dedicated to my late parents Samson Manyenye Kabou and Helena Kiziku Kulima and my bothers that always encouraged my pursuit of education. Abstract Poaching is one of the major problems in wildlife conservation and management in the Tarangire ecosystem. Unfortunately it is not easy to identify poaching hotspots because poaching activities are dynamic and concealed in nature, thus there are no standardized methods to quantify them. This study used zebra poaching data as an indicator to human exploitation. The aim of this study was to identify risk areas for zebra poaching within and around Tarangire National Park, a core area of the Tarangire ecosystem. -
The Effect of Species Associations on the Diversity and Coexistence of African Ungulates
The effect of species associations on the diversity and coexistence of African ungulates. By Nancy Barker For Professor Kolasa BIO306H1 – Tropical Ecology University of Toronto Wednesday, August 24th, 2005 Abstract: The effects of species associations on species diversity and coexistence were investigated in East Africa. The frequency and group sizes of African ungulates were observed and analyzed to determine for differences in species associations based on their density and distribution, as well as their associations with other species. Associations between species were determined to be nonrandom and seen to affect the demographics of associating herds. Such associations mirrored in other studies were shown to be the result of interspecific competition, habitat preferences and predation pressure which increases the potential for coexistence between species. This suggests a potentially important role in the regulation of species diversity by ecological dynamics in species rich communities. In the face of today’s biodiversity crisis, such understanding of species associations and how they are regulated may have huge implications for conservation. Introduction: known with the famous Darwin’s finches of the Galapagos Islands. However, there are many other Sympatric coexistence of organisms within a guilds with what seems to be extensive community poses several questions for ecologists. overlapping in their resources, such as the grazing High levels of species association occur with high herds in Africa which eat common and widely species packing, as is seen within the Selous game dispersed foods. Sinclair (Sinclair, 1979 as cited in reserve of Tanzania in east Africa. Sinclair (1985) Sinclair, 1985) has found that this seemingly notes that mixed herds are frequently seen in east extensive overlap among these herds have also Africa and Connor and Simberloff (1979) have undergone niche separation. -
Annex 2: Action Plan for the Dynamic Conservation of the Oldonyoyokie
ACTION PLAN FOR THE DYNAMIC CONSERVATION OF ENGARESERO VILLAGE AS A GLOBALLY IMPORTANT AGRICULTURAL HERITAGE SYSTEM (GIAHS) AREA Project background The Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems initiative was launched by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in 2002 with the aim of establishing the basis for the global recognition, conservation and adaptive management of outstanding traditional agricultural systems and their associated landscapes, biodiversity, knowledge systems and cultures. The initiative aims to “protect and encourage customary use of biological resources in accordance with traditional cultural practices that are compatible with conservation or sustainable use requirements” [cf. CBD: Article10(c)], specifically within agricultural systems. In many of these systems, the prosperity of nature and the poverty of people unfortunately coexist. Therefore, the initiative does not intend to freeze systems in time, but rather calls for their “dynamic conservation”, emphasizing a balance between conservation, adaptation and socio-economic development. It aims to empower smallholder farmers/pastoralists, traditional communities and indigenous peoples to maintain their traditional agricultural systems and to create an economic stake in the conservation of (agricultural) biodiversity so that nature and people can prosper together. Within this context, the Federal Republic of Germany through the Federal Ministry of Food, agriculture and Consumer Protection (BMELV) and the German Technical Cooperation (GTZ) approved the current effort to establish sites in Kenya and Tanzania and to support the food security and reduce poverty of the local communities in GIAHS areas. In Tanzania, the Maasai Pastoral System was identified as one of the country’s best examples of a resilient system deserving of support in line with the GIAHS objectives.