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A Spatio-Thematic Analysis of Violent Conflicts in Northern Ghana Between 2007 and 2013
conflict & communication online, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2016 www.cco.regener-online.de ISSN 1618-0747 Patrick Osei-Kufuor, Stephen B Kendie & Kwaku Adutwum Boakye Conflict, peace and development: A spatio-thematic analysis of violent conflicts in Northern Ghana between 2007 and 2013 Kurzfassung: Der vorliegende Aufsatz enthält Informationen und Landkarten zur räumlichen und zeitlichen Dynamik gewaltförmiger Konflikte im Norden Ghanas und fokussiert deren Struktur, Ursachen und Entwicklungstand. Die primären Daten der Studie wurden in ausgewählten Konfliktherden erhoben und dienen zur Validierung der sekundären Informationen, die den Berichten zweier nationaler Tageszeitungen entnommen wurden. Infolge seiner großen ethnischen Heterogenität und des Kampfes um Anerkennung und Dominanz zwischen den ethnischen Gruppen liegen die Konfliktzonen hauptsächlich in der östlichen Region Nord-Ghanas. Konfliktursachen sind Ethnizität, Häuptlingschaft, Religion, Politik, Urbanisierung, Verteilungskämpfe und der Kampf um Anerkennung. Viele der Konflikte sind nach wie vor ungelöst. Da sie den Akzent mehr auf die Auslöser der Gewalt denn auf die tiefer liegenden Streitfragen gelegt haben, blieb Vermittlungsversuchen im Allgemeinen nur ein kurzfristiger Stabilisierungserfolg beschieden. Für einen dauerhaften Frieden im Norden Ghanas müssen Regierung und Zivilgesellschaft den strukturellen Konfliktursachen größere Aufmerksamkeit schenken. Die Nationalversammlung der Häuptlinge muss Regeln und Praktiken und Bräuche der Weitergabe von Autorität kodifizieren. Um Grenzen festzuschreiben und Konflikte um Land und Boden zu reduzieren, muss der Staat die Vergabe von Landtiteln vorantreiben. Abstract: This study provides in text and in maps the spatial and temporal dynamics of violent conflicts in Northern Ghana focusing on their structure, causes and status. Primary data was collected from identified conflict hotspots to validate secondary information collected from two national dailies. -
FAILING STATE-INTERVENTIONS and WITCH-HUNTS in GHANA Felix Riedel, Phd Anthropologist
TWO „RESETTLED“ WOMEN FROM BANYASI, FOUND 200 KM AWAY IN TINDANG, ANOTHER CAMP FOR WITCH-HUNT VICTIMS. FAILING STATE-INTERVENTIONS AND WITCH-HUNTS IN GHANA Felix Riedel, PhD Anthropologist For twenty years Ghanaian state agencies have been announcing the closure of the so- called “witches camps”. A recent resettlement-campaign led by MOWAC and the NGO ActionAid Ghana has aggravated the problem and exploited victims emotionally in a staged mass-resettlement. In Ghana, state-run “resettlements” have failed initially and are only slowly modified. Through former actions, traumatized victims of violence were put under permanent stress and fear. This report seeks to contribute to a better understanding of a best practice for and with witch-hunt victims. CLOSURE, FRAUD SUMMARY OF THE AND TRAUMA CAMPS THE MALTREATMENT OF WITCH- There are 10 sanctuaries for witch- HUNT VICTIMS IN NORTHERN hunt Victims in GHANA Northern Ghana: - Gambaga SUMMARY - Gushiegu The government of Ghana and ActionAid, a multinational NGO claimed in late 2014 to have resettled large numbers of victims accused of - Gbintiri witchcraft. Fact finding missions in early 2015 and late 2016 as well as - Nabule testimonies with reliable and hardened experts in the field have clearly disproved such claims. Victims and experts in the camps denied - Gushiegu Ghetto presence or efforts by governmental institutions, statistics had not shown a reduction. The advertised resettlement exercise of 50 women, - Gushiegu Town the “closure of the Banyasi camp” turned out to be entirely staged for - Kpatinga the media. Only recently and due to the diplomatic efforts of the Witch- hunt Victims Empowerment Project (WHVEP) and the Gambaga - Tindang/Gnani Outcast-Home Project (GO-Home-Project), state-actors seem to be adjusting their strategies, 1 without admitting former failures. -
RESILIENCY in NORTHERN GHANA (RING) QUARTERLY REPORT FY 2018 (October 1, 2017 – December 31, 2017) Contract No
January 30, 2018 Revised April 6, 2018 GenGene RESILIENCY IN NORTHERN GHANA (RING) QUARTERLY REPORT FY 2018 (October 1, 2017 – December 31, 2017) Contract No. AID-641-C-14-00002 January 30, 2018 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Global Communities. January 30, 2018 Revised April 6, 2018 USAID RESILIENCY IN NORTHERN GHANA (RING) QUARTERLY REPORT FY 2018 Q1 (October 1, 2017 – December 31, 2017) DISCLAIMER The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. January 30, 2018 Revised April 6, 2018 Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms ...................................................................................................... 5 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... 7 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 8 2. Administration and Finance .................................................................................................. 9 Grants and Contracts................................................................................................... 9 Human Resources ....................................................................................................... 9 3. Regional Partner Coordination and Support ........................................................................10 -
A History of German Presence in Nawuriland, Ghana
African Studies Centre Leiden, The Netherlands Gyama Bugibugi (German gunpowder): A history of German presence in Nawuriland, Ghana Samuel Aniegye Ntewusu ASC Working Paper 133 / 2016 African Studies Centre P.O. Box 9555 2300 RB Leiden The Netherlands Telephone +31-71-5273372 E-mail [email protected] Website www.ascleiden.nl © Samuel Aniegye Ntewusu, 2016 GYAMA BUGIBUGI (German Gunpowder): A HISTORY OF GERMAN PRESENCE IN NAWURILAND, GHANA Abstract This paper discusses general political and economic issues in Nawuriland during and after German colonialism. The paper argues that the legacies of German colonialism are still largely seen and felt in Nawuriland especially in plantation projects, land and chieftaincy. Introduction The Nawuri are part of the larger Guan group in Ghana. Guans are believed to be the first settlers in modern day Ghana. They are scattered across eight of the ten regions in Ghana- namely Greater Accra, Ashanti, Eastern, Brong Ahafo, Volta, Northern, Western and Central regions. Guans speak distinct languages that are different from the major languages in Ghana examples of which include the Ga-Dangbe, Akan and Ewe. Guans in the Volta Region include Kraakye/Krachi, Akpafu/Lolobi, Buem, Nkonya, Likpe, Logba and Anum-Boso. In the central region there are the Effutu, Awutu and Senya in Winneba and Bawjiase. One finds Larteh, Anum, Mamfi and Kyerepong in the Eastern region. The Gonja, Nawuri, Nchumburu and Mpre people in the Northern and Brong Ahafo regions. Some indigenes of Kpeshie in Greater Accra also claim Guan ancestry.1 Geographically, the Nawuri are located in the North-Eastern part of Ghana. They are about 461kms away from Accra, the capital of Ghana. -
Wulensi Workshop Report
Participatory Assessment of Development http://www.padev.nl WULENSI WORKSHOP REPORT by Richard W. Nartey Yeboah PADev Working Paper No. W.2011.2 Participatory Assessment of Development WULENSI WORKSHOP REPORT by Richard W. Nartey Yeboah PADev Working Paper No. W.2011.2 December 2011 This working paper is part of series of papers reporting on a participatory and holistic evaluation of development initiatives in Northern Ghana and Burkina Faso, organised in the framework of the ‘Participatory Assessment of Development’ project. In this project the following organization are involved: the University of Amsterdam (UvA), the University for Development Studies (UDS, Ghana), Expertise pour le Développement du Sahel (EDS, Burkina Faso), ICCO, Woord en Daad, Prisma, the African Studies Centre (ASC) and the Royal Tropical Institute (KIT). The workshop in Wulensi took place from 18 to 20 January 2010. The methodology is described in detail in the PADev Guidebook by Dietz et al (2011). The guidebook and more information about this project is available at http://www.padev.nl . Author’s contact: [email protected] Other contributors: Ton Dietz (overall PADev team leader), Anika Altaf, Genevieve Audet-Bélanger, Frederick D. Bebelleh, Adama Bélemvire (PADev team leader Burkina Faso), Sanne Böhmer, Samuel Z. Bonye, Roger Bymolt, Saa Dittoh, Kees van der Geest, Dieneke de Groot, Christiana Kangsangbata, Agnieszka Kazimierczuk, Martha Lahai, Akudugu A. Mamudu, Aurélien Marsais, David Millar, Francis Obeng (PADev team leader Ghana), Jerim Obure, Jolien Oosterheerd, Nicky Pouw, Wouter Rijneveld, Richard Yeboah Nartey, Conrad A. Weobong, Fred Zaal and Ziba. Reference to this report: Yeboah, R. W. N. (2011). Participatory Assessment of Development: Wulensi Workshop Report, PADev Working Paper W.2011.2. -
Good Practices in Identification and Referral of Fistula Cases in Ghana
GOOD PRACTICES IN IDENTIFICATION AND REFERRAL OF FISTULA CASES IN GHANA GOOD PRACTICES IN IDENTIFICATION AND REFERRAL OF FISTULA CASES IN GHANA 1 GOOD PRACTICES IN IDENTIFICATION AND REFERRAL OF FISTULA CASES IN GHANA Ghana Health Service January 2016 2 GOOD PRACTICES IN IDENTIFICATION AND REFERRAL OF FISTULA CASES IN GHANA TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................................... 3 LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................. 4 LIST OF ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................. 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................ 6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ....................................................................................................... 10 BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................... 11 LITERATURE REVIEW ......................................................................................................... 16 METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................ 22 The study sites .............................................................................................................. 22 Study design and data collection techniques .............................................................. -
Downward Accountability of World Vision Ghana in Saboba District
University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh DOWNWARD ACCOUNTABILITY OF WORLD VISION GHANA IN SABOBA DISTRICT BY ZECHARIAH LANGNEL (10281364) THIS THESIS IS SUBMITTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF GHANA, LEGON IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY DEGREE IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION. JULY, 2015 University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh DECLARATION I do hereby declare that this thesis is the result of my own research undertaken under supervision and has not been submitted in part or in full to this institution or any other institution for academic award. All citations and quotations have all been identified and acknowledged. I bear sole responsibility for any shortcomings. ………………………. ………..……………. ZECHARIAH LANGNEL DATE i University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh CERTIFICATION This is to certify that this thesis was supervised in accordance with the laid down rules and procedures as required by the University of Ghana. ………………………………… …………… JUSTICE NYIGMAH BAWOL (PhD) DATE (SUPERVISOR). ii University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh DEDICATION This phenomenal work is dedicated to the entire Langnel‟s family whose greatest desire is to see me achieved greater academic laurels. iii University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I am extremely grateful to God whose grace has sustained me throughout my master‟s programme. I am particularly appreciative to my supervisor, Dr. Justice Nyigmah Bawole (HOD, Public Administration and Health Services Management) whose strict supervision, pieces of advice and financial support has brought me this far. May the good Lord bless you and strengthen you in your quest to nurturing others. -
The Dilemma of Resolving the Inter-Ethnic Conflict Between the Nawuri and the Gonja of Northern Ghana
The International Journal Of Humanities & Social Studies (ISSN 2321 - 9203) www.theijhss.com THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES & SOCIAL STUDIES One Conflict, Three Resolution Mechanisms: The Dilemma of Resolving the Inter-Ethnic Conflict between the Nawuri and the Gonja of Northern Ghana Dr. Cletus Kwaku Mbowura Lecturer, Department of History, University of Ghana, Legion, Ghana Abstract: In the 1990s, Northern Ghana grappled with ethnic conflicts of different magnitude. Many of these conflicts were ‘colonial conflicts’ as their causes are rooted in colonial policies, but few others had no reference to colonialism; they were occasioned by local exigencies. The Nawuri-Gonja conflict was one of the ‘colonial conflicts’, which ravaged the Kpandai area in 1991 and 1992. During and after the armed encounters between the Nawuri and the Gonja, various attempts were made to resolve the conflict. Traditional authorities, the Government, local and international NGOs jumped into the ‘conflict resolution wagon’ and took turns in three successive attempts to resolve the conflict. The conflict seemed intractable and an albatross as attempts to resolve it did not yield the results desired. This paper delineates the attempts made to resolve the Nawuri-Gonja conflict between 1991 and 1996, and argues that resolving the conflict was a dilemma and unsuccessful. Keywords: Bimbilla Na, Committee, Conflict, Gonja, Kpandai, Nawuri, peace, resolution, mediation. 1. Introduction In the early pre-colonial period, Kpandai and its environs in Northern Ghana were inhabited by the Nawuri (the autochthones) and the Gonja (the immigrants). The Nawuri claim autochthony and trace their origins to Afram plains and Larteh Akuapem in Southern Ghana. -
Investigating the Community-Level Variation in Hookworm Prevalence in the Kpandai District, Ghana: a Mixed-Methods Study
Yale University EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale Public Health Theses School of Public Health January 2020 Investigating The Community-Level Variation In Hookworm Prevalence In The Kpandai District, Ghana: A Mixed-Methods Study Harry Hyunteh Hyunteh Kim [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ysphtdl Recommended Citation Kim, Harry Hyunteh Hyunteh, "Investigating The Community-Level Variation In Hookworm Prevalence In The Kpandai District, Ghana: A Mixed-Methods Study" (2020). Public Health Theses. 1960. https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ysphtdl/1960 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Public Health at EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Public Health Theses by an authorized administrator of EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INVESTIGATING THE COMMUNITY-LEVEL VARIATION IN HOOKWORM PREVALENCE IN THE KPANDAI DISTRICT, GHANA: A MIXED-METHODS STUDY A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases Yale University School of Public Health in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Public Health May 2020 by Harry Hyunteh Kim May 2020 Kim 1 Abstract Soil-transmitted helminths are a major cause of disability and morbidity in resource- poor settings: over 1.5 billion are estimated to be at risk of infection. Human behaviors and household socioeconomic conditions that facilitate contact with contaminated soil may increase exposure to parasites. The primary objective of the study was to investigate the community-level variation in hookworm prevalence in the Kpandai district of Ghana. -
District Profile
KPANDAI DISTRICT PROFILE 1.2.1 Introduction This section examines the geophysical characteristics of the District including the demography, culture, the district economy, social services, vulnerability as well as HIV/AIDs and gender, nature and status of the built environment as well as the current situation in relation to the seven pillars of the Medium-Term Development Policy Framework. 1.2.3 Geophysical Characteristics 1.2.3.1 Location and size The District can be located at the South-Eastern corner of the Northern Region of Ghana and lies between latitudes 8º N and 9.29º N and longitudes 0.29 º E and 1.26ºW. It is bordered to the North by Nanumba South District, East Gonja to the West, Krachi West District to the South-West, Nkwanta North District to the East and Pru District in Brong Ahafo Region to the South The District has a total surface area of 1,772.04sqkm with water covering about 5%. The District is strategically located – the central point between the Northern part and Southern part of the Eastern corridor of Ghana. The District can therefore take advantage of its strategic location to be a gateway to both the Southern and Northern Ghana. Similarly, strategic facilities of national importance aimed at wider coverage for both the southern and northern Ghana can be conveniently located in the district to achieve the desired results. Being strategically located in the transitional zone, the district has the advantage of experiencing mixed climatic conditions that have both positive and adverse implications for the district‟s development. -
Northern Region
NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AUTHORITY Quality of Service (QoS) Monitoring of Cellular Mobile Voice Services‐ Northern Region [February 2016] [Communications for Development] QUALITY OF SERVICE (QoS) MONITORING OF CELLULAR MOBILE VOICE SERVICES IN NORTHERN REGION, FEBRUARY 2016 Table of Contents 1. Background 2 2. What we measure 2 3. Findings 3-9 4. Remedies 9 5. Coverage and Speech Maps 10-53 Page 1 of 53 QUALITY OF SERVICE (QoS) MONITORING OF CELLULAR MOBILE VOICE SERVICES IN NORTHERN REGION, FEBRUARY 2016 Background In pursuance of Annexure D1 and D2 of the Cellular Mobile Licence of Telecommunication Operators, the user perspective of the quality of voice services are tested to ensure the compliance of Operators to the obligations on service quality to the user. The report is based on findings on quality of service in Northern Region from 10th February to 4th March 2016 for all Operators except for Expresso due to technical challenges. The voice service of Expresso is not available in the entire Northern region and Glo voice service is available at parts of Tamale Metropolitan area. What we measure As per the Cellular Mobile licence obligations, the QoS indicators and their respective threshold for compliance under assessment considering the user’s perspective are; Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel (SDCCH) Congestion Rate Call Setup Time (CST) Call Congestion Rate Call Drop Rate (CDR) Call Completion Rate (CCR) Voice Call Audio Quality Coverage Page 2 of 53 QUALITY OF SERVICE (QoS) MONITORING OF CELLULAR MOBILE VOICE SERVICES IN NORTHERN REGION, FEBRUARY 2016 Findings The results for the district capitals within Northern Region tested during the period are as below: a) Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel (SDCCH) Congestion Rate SDCCH Congestion is defined as the probability of failure of accessing a stand-alone dedicated control channel during call set up. -
Savelugu-Nanton District
SAVELUGU-NANTON DISTRICT i Copyright © 2014 Ghana Statistical Service ii PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT No meaningful developmental activity can be undertaken without taking into account the characteristics of the population for whom the activity is targeted. The size of the population and its spatial distribution, growth and change over time, in addition to its socio-economic characteristics are all important in development planning. A population census is the most important source of data on the size, composition, growth and distribution of a country’s population at the national and sub-national levels. Data from the 2010 Population and Housing Census (PHC) will serve as reference for equitable distribution of national resources and government services, including the allocation of government funds among various regions, districts and other sub-national populations to education, health and other social services. The Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) is delighted to provide data users, especially the Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies, with district-level analytical reports based on the 2010 PHC data to facilitate their planning and decision-making. The District Analytical Report for the Savelugu Nanton District is one of the 216 district census reports aimed at making data available to planners and decision makers at the district level. In addition to presenting the district profile, the report discusses the social and economic dimensions of demographic variables and their implications for policy formulation, planning and interventions. The conclusions and recommendations drawn from the district report are expected to serve as a basis for improving the quality of life of Ghanaians through evidence-based decision-making, monitoring and evaluation of developmental goals and intervention programmes.