Agriculture Act 1967
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Farm Inspection and Regulation Review
Farm Inspection and Regulation Review December 2018 Contents Foreword i Key Facts ii Executive Summary iii Farming today iii Why we regulate iv The building blocks of effective regulation iv What we found v What should change vii Recommendations xi Introduction to the review xiii Farming today 1 Farming in England 2 Farming business organisation 5 Farming incomes 5 Behaviours and risk management 10 Plant and animal health 12 Bovine tuberculosis 14 Environment and ecosystems 15 Challenges from a regulatory perspective 17 Why we regulate 19 The economic and social impact of harm 19 Understanding hazards and harm 20 Facilitating national and international trade 22 Conclusion 23 The building blocks for effective regulation 25 Core elements of a regulatory system 25 Effective regulation 29 Regulatory strategy 29 Regulatory approaches and how they compare 31 Choosing the right approach 31 Regulating across the spectrum 34 What we found 37 The governance and delivery of regulation 37 How we regulate 41 What is achieved 45 The culture of regulation 45 What should change 48 Building confidence 48 More straightforward regulation 58 Being clear about what is expected, and why 61 Reflect mature regulatory thinking 64 A sophisticated and balanced view of regulation 71 Conclusion 81 Annexes 82 Recommended Powers 83 Design Principles 97 Current Regulatory Instruments 99 Terms of Reference 104 Who we consulted 106 Glossary 110 Foreword I am pleased to present this final report on farm inspection and regulation in England, having reported on an interim basis earlier this year. Most land in England is farmed, and UK farmers produce most of the food we eat. -
Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006
Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006 CHAPTER 16 CONTENTS PART 1 NATURAL ENGLAND AND THE COMMISSION FOR RURAL COMMUNITIES CHAPTER 1 NATURAL ENGLAND Constitution and general purpose 1Constitution 2 General purpose Advisory functions 3 Review and research 4Advice General implementation powers 5 Carrying out proposals etc. 6 Financial and other assistance 7 Management agreements 8 Experimental schemes Other functions 9 Information services etc. 10 Consultancy services and training 11 Power to charge for services and licences ii Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006 (c. 16) 12 Power to bring criminal proceedings 13 Incidental powers Powers of Secretary of State 14 Grants 15 Guidance 16 Directions CHAPTER 2 COMMISSION FOR RURAL COMMUNITIES The Commission and its general purpose 17 Commission for Rural Communities 18 Commission’s general purpose Functions 19 Representation, advice and monitoring 20 Research 21 Information services etc. 22 Power to charge for services 23 Incidental powers Powers of Secretary of State 24 Grants 25 Directions CHAPTER 3 SUPPLEMENTARY Transfer schemes etc. 26 Transfers on dissolution of English Nature and Countryside Agency 27 Continuing powers to make transfer schemes 28 Transfer schemes: supplementary 29 Interim arrangements Interpretation 30 Interpretation PART 2 NATURE CONSERVATION IN THE UK Joint Nature Conservation Committee etc. 31 Joint Nature Conservation Committee 32 UK conservation bodies Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006 (c. 16) iii 33 Purpose of functions under this Part Coordinated functions 34 Functions of national or international significance 35 Advice from joint committee to UK conservation body 36 GB functions with respect to wildlife 37 UK conservation bodies: incidental powers for UK purposes, etc. -
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986
Changes to legislation: There are outstanding changes not yet made by the legislation.gov.uk editorial team to Agricultural Holdings Act 1986. Any changes that have already been made by the team appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. (See end of Document for details) Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 1986 CHAPTER 5 An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to agricultural holdings, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission. [18th March 1986] Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:— Annotations: Modifications etc. (not altering text) C1 A Table showing the derivation of the provisions of this consolidation Act will be found at the end of the Act. The Table has no official status. C2 Act modified by Opencast Coal Act 1958 (c. 69, SIF 86), s. 14(2)–(4) as substituted by Housing and Planning Act 1986 (c. 63, SIF 86), s. 39(3), Sch. 8 para. 5 C3 Act excluded (1.9.1995) by 1995 c. 8, ss. 4(1), 41(2) (with s. 37) C4 Act excluded (3.11.1994) by 1991 c. 53, s. 84(3)(d) (as substituted by 1994 c. 33, s. 96) C5 Act (except Sch. 12 para. 4(1)(a)): transfer of functions (1.7.1999) by S.I. 1999/672, art. 2, Sch. 1 C6 Act excluded (1.8.2000) by 1999 c. 33, s. -
Other Controls on Delegated Legislation
C h a p t e r VI OTHER CONTROLS ON DELEGATED LEGISLATION The ambit and nature of judicial control of delegated legislation would have become clear from the materials contained in the last chapter. It would appear that this kind of control does not go very deep, that it is somewhat superficial, touches only a few, and not all aspects of delegated legislation, and that it scrupulously avoids going into questions of policy. The power of delegated legislation is being exercised on a very extensive scale. Legislatures in India indulge in very broad delegation of legislative power and the judicially created doctrine of “Policy” has not been very much effective in controlling the delegation. Moreover, in the modern society which is undergoing a kind of socio-economic evolution, and is constantly facing emergencies, domestic and international, there is bound to be broad delegation of legislative power on the administration by the legislature. But this makes the problem of control and supervision of the exercise of power of delegated legislation a desideratum. The power which musi, more and more be lodged in administrative experts, like all power, is prone to abuse unless its exercise is properly and zealously scrutinized. As the Committee on Ministers' Powers itself admitted, safeguards are required, if the country is to continue to enjoy the advantages of the practice of delegated legislation without suffering from its inherent dangers. The departmental officials who make the bulk of delegated legislation are neither subject to any political control nor they function openly. The civil servants enjoy a security of tenure and they work remote from the light of public criticism, There are, therefore, risks that the power of delegated legislation may not be properly exercised. -
House of Lords Official Report
Vol. 718 Monday No. 60 22 March 2010 PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) HOUSE OF LORDS OFFICIAL REPORT ORDER OF BUSINESS Introductions: Lord Hall of Birkenhead and Lord Kakkar Questions Egypt Defence: Nimrod Crash Taxation: Personal Residence Diamond Jubilee Railways: National Express Franchises Private Notice Question Business of the House Motion to Refer to Grand Committee Children, Schools and Families Bill Order of Consideration Motion Building Regulations (Amendment) Bill [HL] Report Powers of Entry etc. Bill [HL] Report Anti-Slavery Day Bill Order of Commitment Discharged House Committee: Third Report Motion to Agree Norwich and Norfolk (Structural Changes) Order 2010 Exeter and Devon (Structural Changes) Order 2010 Motions to Approve Written Statements Written Answers For column numbers see back page £3·50 Lords wishing to be supplied with these Daily Reports should give notice to this effect to the Printed Paper Office. The bound volumes also will be sent to those Peers who similarly notify their wish to receive them. No proofs of Daily Reports are provided. Corrections for the bound volume which Lords wish to suggest to the report of their speeches should be clearly indicated in a copy of the Daily Report, which, with the column numbers concerned shown on the front cover, should be sent to the Editor of Debates, House of Lords, within 14 days of the date of the Daily Report. This issue of the Official Report is also available on the Internet at www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200910/ldhansrd/index/100322.html PRICES AND SUBSCRIPTION RATES DAILY PARTS Single copies: Commons, £5; Lords £3·50 Annual subscriptions: Commons, £865; Lords £525 WEEKLY HANSARD Single copies: Commons, £12; Lords £6 Annual subscriptions: Commons, £440; Lords £255 Index: Annual subscriptions: Commons, £125; Lords, £65. -
Thirteenth Report: Draft Statute Law Repeals Bill
The Law Commission and The Scottish Law Commission (LAW COM. No. 179) (SCOT. LAW COM. No. 117) STATUTE LAW REVISION: THIRTEENTH REPORT . 8 1 ! DRAFT STATUTE LAW (REPEALS) BILL Presented to Parliament by the Lord High Chancellor and the Lord Advocate by Command of Her Majesty May I989 LONDON HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE - -. E10.40 net Cm. 671 The Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission were set up by the Law CommissionsAct 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. The Law Commissioners are- The Honourable Mr. Justice Beldam, Chairman Mr Trevor M. Aldridge Mr Richard Buxton, Q.C. Professor Brenda Hoggett, Q.C. The Secretary of the Law Commission is Mr. Michael Collon. Its offices are at Conquest House, 37-38 John Street, Theobalds Road, London, WClN 2BQ. The Scottish Law Commissioners are- The Honourable Lord Davidson, Chairman Dr E. M. Clive Professor P. N. Love, C.B.E. Sheriff C. G. B. Nicholson, Q.C. Mr W. A. Nimmo Smith, Q.C. The Secretary of the Scottish Law Commissionis Mr K. F. Barclay. Its offices are at 140 Causewayside, Edinburgh EH9 1PR. , : I -: + .. -- 11 THE LAW COMMISSION AND THE SCOTTISH LAW COMMISSION Statute Law Revision: Thirteenth Report Draft Statute Law (Repeals) Bill To the Right Honourable the Lord Mackay of Clashfern, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, and the Right Honourable the Lord Fraser of Carmyllie, Q.C., Her Majesty’s Advocate. In pursuance of section 3(l)(d) of the Law CommissionsAct 1965, we have prepared the draft Bill which is Appendix 1 and recommend that effect be given to the proposals contained in it. -
Statute Law Revision: Seventeenth Report Draft Statute Law (Repeals) Bill
[Coat of Arms] The Law Commission and The Scottish Law Commission (LAW COM No 285) (SCOT LAW COM No 193) STATUTE LAW REVISION: SEVENTEENTH REPORT DRAFT STATUTE LAW (REPEALS) BILL Report on a Reference under Section 3(1)(e) of the Law Commissions Act 1965 Presented to the Parliament of the United Kingdom by the Lord High Chancellor by Command of Her Majesty Laid before the Scottish Parliament by the Scottish Ministers December 2003 Cm 6070 SE/2003/313 £xx.xx The Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission were set up by the Law Commissions Act 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. The Law Commissioners are: The Honourable Mr Justice Toulson, Chairman Professor Hugh Beale QC Mr Stuart Bridge Professor Martin Partington CBE Judge Alan Wilkie QC The Chief Executive of the Law Commission is Mr Michael Sayers and its offices are at Conquest House, 37-38 John Street, Theobalds Road, London WC1N 2BQ. The Scottish Law Commissioners are: The Honourable Lord Eassie, Chairman Professor Gerard Maher QC Professor Kenneth G C Reid Professor Joseph M Thomson Mr Colin J Tyre QC The Secretary of the Scottish Law Commission is Miss Jane L McLeod and its offices are at 140 Causewayside, Edinburgh EH9 1PR. The terms of this report were agreed on 17 November 2003. The text of this report is available on the Internet at: http://www.lawcom.gov.uk http://www.scotlawcom.gov.uk ii LAW COMMISSION SCOTTISH LAW COMMISSION STATUTE LAW REVISION: SEVENTEENTH REPORT DRAFT STATUTE LAW (REPEALS) BILL CONTENTS Paragraph Page REPORT 1 APPENDIX 1: DRAFT -
LEG16 Government of Wales Act 1998
of of Government Government Act Act Wales Wales 1998 1998 CHAPTER CHAPTER 38 38 Published Published 1998 1998 First First Reprinted Reprinted 1999 1999 Government of Wales Act 1998 CHAPTER 38 ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART I THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FOR WALES The Assembly Section 1. The Assembly. 2. Membership. Ordinary elections 3. Time of ordinary elections. 4. Voting at ordinary elections. 5. Party lists and individual candidates. 6. Calculation of electoral region figures. 7. Return of electoral region members. Vacancies 8. Constituency seats. 9. Electoral region seats. The franchise and conduct of elections 10. Entitlement to vote. 11. Power to make provision about elections etc. Disqualjflcation 12. Disqualification from being Assembly member. 13. Exceptions and relief from disqualification. 14. Effect of disqualification. 15. Judicial proceedings as to disqualification. Remuneration, oaths etc. 16. Salaries and allowances. 17. Limit on salaries of members of other public bodies. 18. Pensions etc. 19. Publication of information about remuneration paid. c. 38 Government of Wales Act 1998 Section 20. Oath or affirmation of allegiance. PART II ASSEMBLY FUNCTIONS Introduction 21. Introductory. Transfer of Ministerial functions to Assembly 22. Transfer of Ministerial functions. 23. General transfer of property, rights and liabilities etc. 24. General transfer: supplementary. 25. Power to make specific transfers etc. 26. Transfers of property: supplementary. Other functions 27. Reform of Welsh health authorities. 28. Reform of other Welsh public bodies. 29. Implementation of Community law. 30. Consultation about public appointments. 31. Consultation about government's legislative programme. 32. Support of culture etc. 33. Consideration of matters affecting Wales. Ancillary powers etc. 34. Staff. -
Draft Statute Law Repeals Bill
The Law Commission and The Scottish Law Commission (LAW COM. No. 150) (SCOT. LAW COM. No. 99) STATUTE LAW REVISION TWELFTH REPORT DRAFT STATUTE LAW (REPEALS) BILL Presented to Parliament by the Lord High Chancellor and the Lord Advocate by Command of Her Majesty November 1985 LONDON HER MAJESTY’S STATIONERY OFFICE €6.70 net Cmnd. 9648 The Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission were set up by the Law Commissions Act 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. The Law Commissionersare: The Honourable Mr. Justice Beldam,* Chairman Mr. Trevor M. Adridge Mr. Brian J. Davenport, Q.C. Professor Julian Farrand Mrs. Brenda Hoggett The Secretary of the Law Commission is Mr. J. G. H. Gasson and its offices are at Conquest House, 37-38 John Street, Theobalds Road, London WClN 2BQ. The Scottish Law Commissioners are: The Honourable Lord Maxwell, Chairman Mr. R. D. D. Bertram, W.S. Dr. E. M. Clive Mr. J. Murray, Q.C. SheriffC. G. B. Nicholson, Q.C. The Secretary of the Scottish Law Commission is Mr. R. Eadie and its offices are at 140Causewayside, Edinburgh EG9 IPR. * As from 1 October 1985. .. 11 THE LAW COMMISSION AND THE SCOTTISH LAW COMMISSION Statute Law Revision: Twelfth Report Draft Statute Law (Repeals) Bill To the Right Honourable the Lord Hailsham of St. Marylebone, C.H., Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, and the Right Honourable the Lord Cameronof Lochbroom,Q.C., Her Majesty’s Advocate. In pursuance of section 3( l)(d) of the Law CommissionsAct 1965,we have prepared the draft Bill which is Appendix 1 and recommend that effect be given to the proposals contained in it. -
Agriculture Act 1970 CHAPTER 40
Agriculture Act 1970 CHAPTER 40 ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART I EGGS Preliminary Section 1. Interpretation of Part I. Constitution and functions of Eggs Authority 2. Constitution of Eggs Authority. 3. Functions of Authority as to market support. 4. Functions of Authority as to market intelligence. 5. Functions of Authority as to research and development. 6. Functions of Authority as to quality control. 7. Other functions of Authority as to improvement of marketing of eggs. 8. Functions of Authority as to advertising etc. 9. Conferment of additional functions on Authority. 10. Functions of Authority to include power to make certain payments to other persons. 11. Functions of Authority in connection with guaranteed prices. Financial provisions as to Eggs Authority 12. Contributions, etc. by Minister. 13. Provision for levy. 14. Method of raising levy. 15. Levy by deduction. 16. Levy by scheme. 17. Reserve funds of Authority. 18. Borrowing powers of Authority. Supplementary provisions as to Eggs Authority 19. Powers of Ministers with respect to Authority. 20. Reports and accounts of Authority. 21. Disclosure of information. 22. Prosecution of offences. A ii c. 40 Agriculture Act 1970 Provisions as to guaranteed prices and Egg Marketing Board Section 23. Amendments as to guaranteed prices. 24. Revocation of scheme establishing British Egg Marketing Board. Consumer protection 25. Power to regulate retail sales of eggs. Assistance in sea transport of eggs 26. Assistance for certain transport of eggs by sea. General provision 27. Supplementary provisions as to schemes and orders under Part I. PART II CAPITAL AND OTHER GRANTS 28. Interpretation of Part II. 29.