October 2019 Newsletter
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Breaking News English.com Ocean explorers film world's deepest shipwreck – 6th April, 2021 Level 0 Ocean explorers filmed the deepest known shipwreck for the first time. The Japanese Navy sunk the World War II battleship in 1944. It is now on the ocean floor, 6,456 metres deep. The film crew went down to that depth in a special submarine that can work in the deep-sea pressure. The filming happened in two eight-hour dives. The lead explorer was in the US Navy. He is an adventurer. He is the first person ever to get to the top of all the world's continents, both poles, and the bottom of all the world's oceans. He said: "As a US Navy officer, I'm proud to have helped bring clarity and closure to the [battleship]." Level 1 Ocean explorers filmed the world's deepest known shipwreck for the first time. The World War II battleship, the USS Johnston, was sunk by the Japanese Navy in 1944. The shipwreck is now on the ocean floor, around 6,456 metres deep. The film crew went down to that incredible depth and darkness in a submersible that can deal with the pressure of the deep ocean. The filming took place during two eight-hour dives. The lead explorer, Victor Vescovo, was in the US Navy and is an adventurer. He has visited hard-to-get- to places. He is the first person ever to get to the top of all the world's continents, both poles, and the bottom of all the world's oceans. -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 114 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 114 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 161 WASHINGTON, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 2015 No. 168 Senate The Senate met at 3 p.m. and was another horrific terrorist act, this time we are all committed to stopping ISIS. called to order by the President pro against America’s oldest ally, France. We are united in supporting France in tempore (Mr. HATCH). Across our great Nation, Americans every possible way, as the people of f have displayed the French flag across France move forward after these at- buildings, monuments, and Facebook tacks. PRAYER pages in solidarity with France, a I repeat, as the Pope said yesterday: The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of- country with which we have long The road of violence and hate does not re- fered the following prayer: shared democratic values. solve the problems of humanity. Using God’s Let us pray. We, too, have felt the searing shock name to justify this path is blasphemy. Eternal God, our shelter in the time and pain of terrorism on our own soil, Will the Chair announce today’s busi- of storm, in an anxious, troubled, and and just as France stood with us after ness. violent world, we turn to You seeking the 9/11 attacks, we stand with France f light and life for our day, faith and today. I personally express my condo- freedom for our world, and triumph and lences for those in France who lost a RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME truth for this generation. -
United States Policy and Military Strategy in the Middle East
S. HRG. 114–350 UNITED STATES POLICY AND MILITARY STRATEGY IN THE MIDDLE EAST HEARINGS BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION MARCH 24; SEPTEMBER 22; OCTOBER 27, 2015 ( Printed for the use of the Committee on Armed Services VerDate Nov 24 2008 10:53 Sep 08, 2016 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6011 Sfmt 6011 C:\USERS\WR47328\DESKTOP\21401.TXT WILDA UNITED STATES POLICY AND MILITARY STRATEGY IN THE MIDDLE EAST VerDate Nov 24 2008 10:53 Sep 08, 2016 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6019 Sfmt 6019 C:\USERS\WR47328\DESKTOP\21401.TXT WILDA S. HRG. 114–350 UNITED STATES POLICY AND MILITARY STRATEGY IN THE MIDDLE EAST HEARINGS BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION MARCH 24; SEPTEMBER 22; OCTOBER 27, 2015 Printed for the use of the Committee on Armed Services ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.fdsys.gov/ U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 21–401 PDF WASHINGTON : 2016 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Nov 24 2008 10:53 Sep 08, 2016 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 C:\USERS\WR47328\DESKTOP\21401.TXT WILDA COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES JOHN MCCAIN, Arizona, Chairman JAMES M. INHOFE, Oklahoma JACK REED, Rhode Island JEFF SESSIONS, Alabama BILL NELSON, Florida ROGER F. -
A Lasting Defeat the Campaign to Destroy ISIS
BELFER CENTER REPORT A Lasting Defeat The Campaign to Destroy ISIS Ash Carter SPECIAL REPORT OCTOBER 2017 Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs Harvard Kennedy School 79 JFK Street Cambridge, MA 02138 www.belfercenter.org Statements and views expressed in this report are solely those of the author and do not imply endorsement by Harvard University, the Harvard Kennedy School, or the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. Design & Layout by Andrew Facini Cover image and opposite page 1: Secretary of Defense Ash Carter speaks with Army Lt. Gen. Sean MacFarland, Commander Combined Joint Task Force- Operation Inherent Resolve as they fly to the Green Zone in Baghdad, Iraq in a UH-60 helicopter to meet with Iraqi leaders to discuss matters of usual importance Apr. 18, 2016. Copyright 2017, President and Fellows of Harvard College Printed in the United States of America BELFER CENTER REPORT A Lasting Defeat The Campaign to Destroy ISIS Ash Carter SPECIAL REPORT OCTOBER 2017 About the Author Ash Carter is the Director of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at Harvard Kennedy School. He is also an Innovation Fellow at MIT. For over 35 years, Carter has leveraged his experience in national security, technology, and innovation to defend the United States and make a better world. He has done so under presidents of both political parties as well as in the private sector. As Secretary of Defense from 2015 to 2017, Carter pushed the Pentagon to “think outside its five-sided box.” He changed the trajectory of the military campaign to deliver ISIS a lasting defeat, designed and executed the strategic pivot to the Asia-Pacific, established a new playbook for the US and NATO to confront Russia’s aggression, and launched a national cyber strategy. -
NPRC) VIP List, 2009
Description of document: National Archives National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) VIP list, 2009 Requested date: December 2007 Released date: March 2008 Posted date: 04-January-2010 Source of document: National Personnel Records Center Military Personnel Records 9700 Page Avenue St. Louis, MO 63132-5100 Note: NPRC staff has compiled a list of prominent persons whose military records files they hold. They call this their VIP Listing. You can ask for a copy of any of these files simply by submitting a Freedom of Information Act request to the address above. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. -
Mission: History Studiorum Historiam Praemium Est
See story on page 5 Naval Order of the United States – San Francisco Co m m a n d e r y Mission: History Studiorum Historiam Praemium Est Volume 1, Issue 9 HHHHHH 4 October 1999 1944: With the World’s Eyes on Europe, U.S. Fights History’s Largest Sea Battle This Month’s Contents Ambush at Palawan Passage Page 7 Leyte Gulf Actions See Destruction Sibuyan Sea Air Attacks 7 Loss of Princeton 13 Battle of Surigao Strait 2 Of Japanese Navy as Fighting Force Main Event off Samar 3 In October 1944, the attention of American newspapers and radio was firmly fo- Halsey Abandons Kinkaid 3 Leyte Charts 2 cused on Europe, particularly on the German fortress at Metz, in northeast France. Battle of Trafalgar 5 General George S. Patton’s seemingly invincible Third Army had bounced off Metz Trafalgar Chart 16 without leaving a dent. Americans had grown to expect great things from Patton, so they sat by their radios and read the newspapers waiting for Metz to fall. In this vacuum of news from the Pacific, the greatest of all naval battles was fought. The Japanese Navy rolled the dice with everything they had on the line. Two hundred seventy-six war- ships ranging in size from destroyer to the world’s largest battleships took part in the Battle of Leyte Gulf. When it was over, the Jap navy had ceased to exist as a fighting force. There were no replacements in the pipeline and, in fact, there had never been a pipeline to begin with. -
Dedicated to the Memory of Sgt. Erich Scott Smallwood 875Th Engineer
Vol. 2 Num. 6 2007 875thEssayons Engineer Battalion Dedicated to the memory of Sgt. Erich Scott Smallwood Newsletter of the Arkansas Army National Guard’s 875th Engineer Battalion (Mobilized) “Let us try” Vol. 2; Num. 6, 2007 Essayons875th Engineer Battalion Battalion Commander Col. Patricia Anslow Command Sgt. Major CSM Billy Ward Executive Officer Maj. Kevin L. Vines Public Affairs NCO/Editor Staff Sgt. Chris A. Durney The Essayons is an unofficial publication of the mobilized 875th Engineer Battalion of the Arkansas Army National Guard. This news- letter does not represent in any way the opinions of the 411th Engineer Brigade, the U.S. Army, the Army National Guard, the Arkansas Na- tional Guard, the Vermont National Above: Spc. Albert Frye, Sgt. James Gregery and Sgt. James Lee perform Guard, the Indiana National Guard maintenance on a 131st Engineer Company humvee at the 875th’s battal- or any command within Operation ion motor pool at Camp Striker. Maintenance teams at Camp Striker and Iraqi Freedom. This publication Logistics Support Area Anaconda help keep the battalion’s patrol vehicles is distributed in electronic (PDF) battle ready. U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Chris A. Durney. form for the entertainment and information of the Soldiers and On the cover: Erich Scott Smallwood, 23, of Truman, Ark., died May 26 families of the 875th Engineer near Balad, Iraq, of wounds suffered when an improvised explosive de- Battalion, and all interested parties vice detonated near his vehicle while on patrol with 1st Platoon, Compa- in Arkansas, Vermont and Indiana. ny A, 875th Engineer Battalion. -
Naval Accidents 1945-1988, Neptune Papers No. 3
-- Neptune Papers -- Neptune Paper No. 3: Naval Accidents 1945 - 1988 by William M. Arkin and Joshua Handler Greenpeace/Institute for Policy Studies Washington, D.C. June 1989 Neptune Paper No. 3: Naval Accidents 1945-1988 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Nuclear Weapons Accidents......................................................................................................... 3 Nuclear Reactor Accidents ........................................................................................................... 7 Submarine Accidents .................................................................................................................... 9 Dangers of Routine Naval Operations....................................................................................... 12 Chronology of Naval Accidents: 1945 - 1988........................................................................... 16 Appendix A: Sources and Acknowledgements........................................................................ 73 Appendix B: U.S. Ship Type Abbreviations ............................................................................ 76 Table 1: Number of Ships by Type Involved in Accidents, 1945 - 1988................................ 78 Table 2: Naval Accidents by Type -
WWII US Submarine Wreck Discovered 75 Years After It Sank
WWII US submarine wreck discovered 75 years after it sank By James Rogers Published November 11, 2019 Fox News The wreck of World War II submarine USS Grayback has been discovered off Japan 75 years after its sinking by a Japanese bomber. The submarine was found on June 5, by the Lost 52 Project, which locates lost U.S. World War II submarines. In a statement translated from Japanese, the Lost 52 Project explained that the USS Grayback (SS-208) is the first U.S. submarine discovered off the coast of Japan. Japanese records indicate that the sub was sunk by a 500-pound bomb dropped by a naval bomber in February 1944. The bomb hit aft of the Grayback’s conning tower and the sub sank with the loss of her 80-strong crew. The exploration team used an undersea drone to locate the Tambor-class sub, which lies at a depth of 1,427 feet, 50 nautical miles south of Okinawa. The sub’s deck gun was located 384 feet away. The plaque on the USS Grayback wreck. (Ocean Outreach/Lost 52 Project/YouTube) In the statement, Lost 52 Project founder Tim Taylor described the discovery as “absolutely amazing.” The sub is ranked the 20th most successful U.S. submarine of World War II, according to the Lost 52 Project. The USS Grayback was launched on Jan. 31, 1941, according to the Naval History and Heritage Command and quickly earned a fearsome reputation in the Pacific Theater. During 10 war patrols, it sank 14 enemy vessels, including Japanese submarines, totaling 63,835 tons of shipping. -
October 2004
October November December 2004 "Rest well, yet sleep lightly and hear the call, if again sounded, to provide firepower for freedom…” THE JERSEYMAN The Battle of Leyte Gulf... Sixty years ago, naval forces of the United States and Australia dealt a deadly and final blow to the Japanese Navy at Leyte Gulf. Over a four day period ranging from 23 - 26 October 1944, and in four separate engagements, the Japanese Navy lost 26 ships and the US Navy lost 6. With this issue of The Jerseyman, we present another look back at the Battle of Leyte Gulf, record some new stories, and present a few 60 year old, but “new” photos sent in by the men that were there. Our sincere thanks to all WW2 veterans, and Battle of Leyte Gulf veterans for their contributions to this issue. History also records that the Battle of Leyte Gulf was the one time in the Pacific war that Admiral William F. “Bull” Halsey, flying his flag aboard battleship USS NEW JERSEY, had a chance to take on the giant Japanese battleships IJN Musashi, and IJN Yamato. But in a controversial decision that is studied and discussed to this day, Admiral Halsey took the bait of a Japanese carrier decoy fleet, split his forces, and headed USS NEW JERSEY and the Third Fleet North. Admiral Halsey lost his chance. The greatest sea-battle victory in history fell instead to the older ships of the United States Seventh Fleet. We can only speculate on what it would have meant if Halsey’s Third Fleet had been there with the old Seventh Fleet battleships of WEST VIRGINIA, CALIFORNIA, TENNESSEE, MARYLAND, PENNSYLVANIA, and- MISSISSIPPI, and had added the firepower from fast battleships NEW JERSEY, IOWA, MASSACHUSETTS, SOUTH DAKOTA, WASHINGTON and ALABAMA… The flag shown is on display in the museum area of the ship. -
America's Strategic Baggage in the Middle East
America’s Strategic Baggage in the Middle East: Is it Necessary and Sustainable Daniel L. Magruder, Jr., Colonel, USAF AIR UNIVERSITY AIR FORCE FELLOWS America’s Strategic Baggage in the Middle East: Is it Necessary and Sustainable Col Daniel L. Magruder, Jr., usaf Walker Paper No. 19 Air University Press Academic Services Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama Director, Air University Press Accepted by Air University Press May 2021 and published August 2021 Dr. Mehmed Ali Project Editor Dr. Achala Gunasekara-Rockwell Illustrator Daniel Armstrong Print Specialist Megan N. Hoehn Air University Press 600 Chennault Circle, Building 1405 Maxwell AFB, AL 36112-6010 Disclaimer https://www.airuniversity.af.edu/AUPress/ Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied Facebook: within are solely those of the author and do not necessarily repre- https://www.facebook.com/AirUnivPress sent the views of the Department of Defense, the Department of the Air Force, the Air Education and Training Command, the Air and University, or any other US government agency. Cleared for public release: distribution unlimited. Twitter: https://twitter.com/aupress This Walker Paper and others in the series are available electroni- cally at the AU Press website: https://www.airuniversity.af.edu/ AUPress/Walker-Papers/ Air University Press Air Force Fellows Since 1958 the Air Force has assigned a small number of carefully chosen, experienced officers to serve one-year tours at distinguished civilian institu- tions studying national security policy and strategy. Beginning with the 1994 academic year, these programs were accorded senior service school profes- sional military education in-residence credit. In 2003 these fellowships as- sumed senior developmental education (SDE), force development credit for eligible officers. -
Iowa's Air Force
TheThe IowanIowan HistoryHistory letterletter Vol. 3 Number 2 2nd Quarter, 2014 plane ever to be launched from a shipboard catapult, JamesIowa’s K. Noles, Jr.Air and Brad Force Goforth and the first to be assembled with spot-welding, a process Vought and the Naval Aircraft Factory jointly Although often forgotten, USS Iowa, along with developed to create a smooth fuselage that resisted all other battleships and cruisers, had its own aircraft. buckling and generated less drag. Spotting for the big guns had always been done with For armament, the Kingfisher carried a .30-caliber machine gun, the breech of which, along with the ammunition can, was in the pilot’s compart- ment. Sitting behind the pilot, the radio operator/ gunner manned another .30-caliber machine gun (or a pair) on a flexible ring mount. The airplane Early floatplanes aboard USS Tennessee (USN) could also carry two Rear gunner on a Kingfisher the large optical rangefinders in the two spots high 100-pound bombs or two (USN) above the ship. But with increased range it was far 325-pound depth charges. more difficult to tell the fall of shot and accurately hit Within two years of the first prototype, Vought- a target. In the late 1920s, aircraft were placed aboard Sikorsky delivered the first production Kingfisher, an capital ships to be launched prior to battle and call OS2U-1, to the battleship USS Colorado. The OS2U-2 back targeting information to the ship while firing. variant differed slightly from its predecessor, boasting For USS Iowa, the first aircraft aboard was the Vought additional fuel tanks and stronger armor.