Zbornik Terenske Nastave 2019 Kosovo-Albanija-Crna Gora

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Zbornik Terenske Nastave 2019 Kosovo-Albanija-Crna Gora SVEUČILIŠTE U ZAGREBU PRIRODOSLOVNO – MATEMATIČKI FAKULTET GEOGRAFSKI ODSJEK ZBORNIK TERENSKE NASTAVE STUDENATA III. GODINE PREDDIPLOMSKOG ISTRAŽIVAČKOG STUDIJA GEOGRAFIJE AKAD. GOD. 2018./2019. KOSOVO – ALBANIJA – CRNA GORA 25.9.2019. Zagreb SADRŽAJ: UVOD ..................................................................................................................................... 3 1. FIZIČKO-GEOGRAFSKA OBILJEŽJA KOSOVA (Jagušt, Kranjc, Kuna, Udovičić) ... 6 2. DEMOGEOGRAFSKA PROBLEMATIKA KOSOVA (Fuštin, Indir, Kostelac, Tomorad) .............................................................................................................................. 18 3. URBANI SISTEM KOSOVA (Faber, Matković, Nikolić, Roland) ................................ 30 4. GOSPODARSTVO KOSOVA (Bogović, Dubić, Knjaz, Shek-Brnardić) ....................... 45 5. FIZIČKO-GEOGRAFSKA OBILJEŽJA ALBANIJE (Grudenić, Karmelić, Radoš, Zarožinski) ............................................................................................................................ 64 6. RAZVOJ TIRANE I URBANOG SISTEMA ALBANIJE (Blazinarić, Hojski, Majstorić, Tomičić) ................................................................................................................................ 81 7. TURISTIČKI POTENCIJALI I TURIZAM ALBANIJE (Krošnjak, Makar, Pavlić, Šaškor) .................................................................................................................................. 98 8. GOSPODARSKI RAZVOJ ALBANIJE (Fabijanović, Hunjet, Maras, Somek) ........... 114 9. TURIZAM CRNE GORE (Barišić, Budić, Mišetić, Rak) ............................................. 126 10. POPIS IZVORA I LITERATURE ............................................................................... 141 UVOD Ovogodišnja ruta terenske nastave studenata III. godine preddiplomskog istraživačkog studija geografije Geografskog odsjeka Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu sastojala se od egzotičnih balkanskih destinacija – krajeva Albanije, Kosova te Crne Gore. Terenska nastava trajala je sedam dana, od 17.5. do 24.5.2019, u kojima su studenti, pod vodstvom svojih nastavnika prof. dr. sc. Zorana Stiperskog, prof. dr. sc. Dražena Njegača te doc. dr. sc. Jelene Lončar obišli istaknutije gradove i impresivne krajolike jugozapadnog Balkana te dobili uvid kako izgledaju europske zemlje u razvoju. Početak putovanja obilježili smo posjetom Janjevu, a zatim Gračanici, u kojoj smo imali priliku vidjeti unutrašnjost manastira, te Ulpijani, nakon čega smo prvi dan zaključili noćenjem u Prištini. Drugi dan započeli smo obilaskom Peća te nedalekog izvora Bijelog Drima, nakon čega smo posjetili Dečane te se opet vratili u Prištinu. Trećeg dana bio je organiziran posjet akademiji u Prištini gdje smo saznali zanimljive informacije o Kosovu te se iz prve ruke upoznali s kakvim je ekonomskim problemima suočeno kosovsko stanovništvo. Nakon educiranja krenuli smo prema jugu Kosova, do Prizrena, nakon čijeg smo se obilaska zaputili do glavnog grada Albanije, Tirane. Četvrti dan bio je najsadržajniji – krenuli smo od Tirane do Drača te nakon posjeta Apollonie (ostataka antičkog grčkog grada) odsjeli u Sarandeu, obalnom gradu Albanije. Petog dana obišli smo arheološku lokaciju Butrint pod zaštitom UNESCO-a i izvor Plavo oko u sklopu prirodnog rezervata te krenuli prema Gjirokasteru, gradu zanimljivo kaotične gradske konfiguracije te povratkom u Tiranu završili dan. Predzadnji dan uključivao je obilazak Kruje, Skadra te egzotičnog krajolika ušća Bojane. Nakon sadržajnog dana krenuli smo prema crnogorskom turističkom odredištu Ulcinju gdje smo noćili. Sedmi je dan, u odlaznom duhu, bio usmjeren prema Crnoj Gori, točnije Budvi i Kotoru, čime smo i završili naše ovogodišnje putovanje od čak 21 odredišta. Od studenata tu su bili studenti III. godine preddiplomskog studija geografije istraživačkog smjera, a to su: Barišić Krešimir, Blazinarić Marko, Bogović Marija, Budić Marcija, Dubić Ivana, Faber Marko, Fabijanović Nika, Fuštin Ivan, Grudenić Marko, Hojski Sven, Hunjet Tihana, Indir Katarina, Jagušt Ivan, Karmelić Matej, Knjaz Helena, Kostelac Leo, Kranjc Marko, Krošnjak Natalija, Kuna Monika, Majstorić Ivan, Makar Magdalena, Maras Iva, Matković Borna, Mišetić Andrija, Nikolić Mislav, Pavlić Ivana, Rak Mihovil, Radoš Marin, Raspudić Anamarija, Roland Jan, Shek-Brnardić Helena, Skoko Klara, Somek Klara, Šaškor 3 Ozana, Tomičić Leo, Tomorad Vid, Udovičić Katarina, Vrtarić Timon, Zarožinski Stjepan i Žnidarić Leonard. PLAN PUTA 4 STUDENTI NA TERENU 5 1. FIZIČKO-GEOGRAFSKA OBILJEŽJA KOSOVA 1.1. Uvod Republika Kosovo država je u središnjem dijelu Jugoistočne Europe, okružena Srbijom, Crnom Gorom, Albanijom i Sjevernom Makedonijom. Smještena je na kontaktu Dinarida i Šarsko-Pindskog planinskog sustava te nema izlaz na more. Kosovo zauzima teritorij površine 10.908 km2 koji u prirodno-geografskom smislu čine dvije velike kotline: Kosovska na sjeverozapadu i istoku te Metohijska na zapadu, a cijeli je teritorij Kosova sa sjevera, zapada i juga uokviren visokim planinskim masivima (Hrvatska Enciklopedija, 2019a). Geografski smještaj i prirodno-geografski uvjeti Kosova omogućili su dugu tradiciju naseljenosti, posebice u kotlinama. Također, zbog geološke strukture planinskog okvira Kosova, ono obiluje mineralnim i rudnim resursima. U ovom seminarskom radu bit će analizirana prirodno-geografska obilježja Kosova, odnosno geomorfologija, klimatski čimbenici i elementi, hidrologija te vegetacijska obilježja teritorija Republike Kosovo. 6 1.2. Geomorfološka obilježja Kosova Reljef Kosova (sl. 1.) karakteriziraju visoka planinska područja na granicama i centralni nizinski dio. U reljefu je stoga prisutna dinamika, odnosno visinske amplitude između viših i nižih predjela države. Prosječna nadmorska visina Kosova iznosi 450 metara: najnižu točku čini rijeka Bijeli Drin na državnoj granici s Albanijom na 297 metara iznad mora, dok je najviša točka Kosova planinski vrh Đeravica na planini Prokletije na 2.656 metara nadmorske visine (CIA, 2019). Sl. 1. Karta Kosova Izvor: Wikimedia, 2019 Pogranična planinska uzvišenja čine svojevrstan okvir za zavale u središnjem dijelu Kosova. Najviši planinski masivi nastali su alpskom orogenezom te je njihova građa raznovrsna, od mezozojskih vapnenaca, paleozojskih škriljevaca i eruptivnih stijena. Na zapadu, na granici s Crnom Gorom i Albanijom, pružaju se Prokletije (sl. 2.) kao južni nastavak Dinarskog planinskog lanca. Na albanskom se nazivaju Bjeshkët e Nemuna, a koristi se i naziv Albanske Alpe (Klemenčić, 1997). Od 2012. godine područje Prokletija proglašeno je nacionalnim parkom zbog važnosti i zaštite krajolika, ekosustava, bioraznolikosti te kulturne i povijesne baštine (KEPA, 2017). 7 Sl. 2. Pogled na Prokletije iz Metohijske zavale Izvor: autorska fotografija, 19.5.2019. U prošlosti je Prokletije najviše oblikovalo erozijsko djelovanje ledenjaka, a danas duboke kanjone stvaraju brze rijeke. Jedan od najdubljih europskih kanjona, Rugovsku klisuru na sjeverozapadu Kosova (sl. 3.), usijeca rijeka Pećka Bistrica. Na ulazu u klisuru je grad Peć, a 25 kilometara dug i 1.000 metara dubok kanjon prolaz je prema Crnoj Gori. Sl. 3. Rugovska klisura Izvor: autorska fotografija, 19.5.2019. 8 Na sjeveru, na granici sa Srbijom, u smjeru sjeverozapad-jugoistok, pruža se planina Kopaonik. To područje poznato je po rudnim bogatstvima, prvenstveno olova i cinka čije crpljenje kreće još u srednjem vijeku, a danas je razvijen zimski turizam. Samo ime planine potječe od činjenice da su se nekoć na njoj „kopale“ rude, a naziva se i Srebrna planina (TC Kopaonik, 2019). Na jugu Kosova, duž granice sa Sjevernom Makedonijom, pruža se Šar-planina u smjeru sjeveroistok-jugozapad. Nekad se nazivala Carska planina jer su u njenom podnožju gradovi Prizren na Kosovu i Skopje u Makedoniji te mnogobrojni pravoslavni samostani. Najviši vrh Šar-planine jest Titov Vrv na 2.748 metara nadmorske visine u Sjevernoj Makedoniji. Krajolik karakteriziraju ledenjačka jezera kojih je oko 70, a najpoznatija su Veliko i Malo Jažinačko te Šutmansko jezero. Oko 40 % planine nalazi se na teritoriju Kosova te je zaštićeno kao nacionalni park. Nacionalni park Šar-planina proglašen je 1986. godine, a 2012. godine njegove granice proširene su na područje od 535 km2. Osim geomorfološke i hidrografske posebnosti, za Šar-planinu je značajno bogatstvo flore i faune s mnogim endemskim vrstama (Zeqir, 2013). Središnji dio Kosova je nizinski te se dijeli na dvije zavale: Metohiju na zapadu i Kosovo na istoku (sl. 4.). Zavale su razdvojene Dreničkim sredogorjem. Zavale su i populacijsko i gospodarsko središte zemlje. Tlo tog područja pogodno je za poljoprivrednu proizvodnju, a poznato je po uzgoju žitarica, vinograda, voća te orašastih proizvoda. Sl. 4. Kosovska i Metohijska zavala Izvor: ICMM, 2019 9 Metohija, na albanskom Rrafshi i Dukagjinit (u prijevodu zavala Dukagjina), ime je dobila po metohijama (samostanskim zemljištima) koje je u srednjem vijeku osnivala srpska pravoslavna crkva zbog čega Srbija danas ima pretenzije za tim teritorijem. Prosječna nadmorska visina iznosi 400 metara (Hrvatska Enciklopedija, 2019a). Metohijskom zavalom teče rijeka Bijeli Drin od izvora u Prokletijama na sjeveru prema jugu i granici s Albanijom gdje se susreće s rijekom Crni Drin te zajedno tvore rijeku Drin koja se potom ulijeva u Jadransko more. U Metohiji živi preko 700.000 stanovnika, a najveći gradovi su: Peć/Pejë na sjeveru s 48.000 stanovnika, Đakovica/Gjakovë s 40.000 stanovnika u srednjem dijelu zavale te
Recommended publications
  • Hotel Industry Development in Kosovo Kaltrina Zeka [email protected]
    Rochester Institute of Technology RIT Scholar Works Theses Thesis/Dissertation Collections 7-2018 Hotel Industry Development in Kosovo Kaltrina Zeka [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.rit.edu/theses Recommended Citation Zeka, Kaltrina, "Hotel Industry Development in Kosovo" (2018). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from This Senior Project is brought to you for free and open access by the Thesis/Dissertation Collections at RIT Scholar Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses by an authorized administrator of RIT Scholar Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Hotel Industry Development in Kosovo Honors Project Kaltrina Zeka July 2018 Advisor: Venera Demukaj 1 Acknowledgments I am thankful to: My parents who are the main reason of my achievements, my success and the fact that I find it hard to compress my CV in two pages: My father and mentor of this senior project who is my main guide in business, in exploiting opportunities, and driving carefully. My mother who is the person that always made the situation and environment for me to do what I thought of, and worked on. My sisters and brother who are my main supporters, greatest friends and secret holders, and my biggest borrowers. My supervisor who is the most committed supervisor, and the person who relaxed from the part of my presentation when I said do you have any questions. My friends who are the main reason I laughed before exams, and after… My professors who explored my capacities, exploded them and made sure I didn’t pass deadlines.
    [Show full text]
  • Joint Initiatives Ecsra and Cso's in Rural/Remote Areas
    1 2 ECSRA Empowering Civil Society in Rural Areas Book of achievements 3 4 Table of contents I. About the ECSRA project ........................................................................ 7 1.1 Project background and objectives ..................................................... 7 1.2 Project Activities ............................................................................. 8 1.3 Process .......................................................................................... 9 1.4 Actors and Supporters of the Initiative (at the local/county level) ........... 10 II. The context of areas targeted by the project ........................................... 11 2.1 Socio-economic context in the targeted areas ................................. 11 Berat ................................................................................................ 11 Elbasan ............................................................................................ 12 Gjirokastra ....................................................................................... 13 Lezha ............................................................................................... 14 2.2 Target groups and beneficiaries .....................................................16 2.2.a Focus on rural and peripheral areas ........................................... 16 2.2.b Challenges in empowering citizens & encouraging good governance ....................................................................................... 17 2.3 Intervention strategy and ECSRA
    [Show full text]
  • Action Plan for Biodiversity 2016 – 2020 Strategy and Action Plan For
    Republika e Kosovës Republika Kosova - Republic of Kosovo Qeveria – Vlada - Government Ministria e Mjedisit dhe Planifikimit Hapësinor Ministarstvo Sredine i Prostornog Planiranja Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning Action Plan for Biodiversity 2016 – 2020 Strategy and Action Plan for Biodiversity 2011 – 2020 Department of Environment Protection Prishtina 1 ‘Humans are part of nature’s rich diversity and have power to protect or destroy it’ Main message from Secretariat of CBD for the year 2010 to the world's decision makers. 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The first National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) 2011 – 2020 of the Republic of Kosovo was the result of 16 months work of the Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning (MESP), supported by the European Commission through the TAIEX instrument (Technical Assistance and Information Exchange Instrument of the European Commission). The document was drafted in a participatory approach by involving a wide range of stakeholders and is based on the results of two State of Nature Reports (2006 – 2007 and 2008 – 2009) prepared by the Kosovo Environmental Protection Agency (KEPA) and reports from other sectors. The Kosovo Assembly officially approved the NBSAP 2011 – 2020 on 7 October 2011. The implementation of the Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan has to be an iterative and cyclical process, as the status and the trends of biodiversity, the threats to environmental goods and ecosystem services, the economic and social values, as well as the political framework may change during the years. Therefore, there is a need for a review and adjustment of this policy instrument, which is in accordance with Article 141 paragraph 5 of the Nature Protection Law No.
    [Show full text]
  • Additional Pleading of the Republic of Croatia
    international court of Justice case concerning the application of the convention on the prevention and punishment of the crime of genocide (croatia v. serBia) ADDITIONAL PLEADING OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA anneXes volume 2 30 august 2012 international court of Justice case concerning the application of the convention on the prevention and punishment of the crime of genocide (croatia v. serBia) ADDITIONAL PLEADING OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA anneXes volume 2 30 august 2012 ii iii CONTENTS annex 1: supreme martial court, ii K no. 111/92, 7 may 1992, decision 1 annex 2: photo of victims of vukovar, 18 november 1991, in the article by savo ©trbac, ZloËini nad Srbima na prostoru Hrvatske u periodu 1990-1999 [crimes against serbs on the territory of croatia in the period 1990-1999] 5 annex 3: official record of the statement made by a.a., 10 July 2012 6 annex 4: statement of 7 annex 5: statement of 9 annex 6: criminal complaint lodged by the independent associa- tion of Journalists in serbia with the office of the War crimes prosecutor, 1 July 2009 12 annex 7: programme statement of the management Board of radio television serbia, 23 may 2011 14 annex 8: peace initiative of the president of the republic of croatia, dr. franjo tuman, Zagreb, 1 november 1993 16 annex 9: record of the statement of i.B., 20 april 2012 19 annex 10: rsK, ministry of the interior, state security department, doc. no. 08/2-0-1224/95, Knin, 8 June 1995, with excerpt from the Weekly civilian affairs report 30 annex 11: un, coded cable from akashi to Kofi annan, meeting in Knin, 1 august 1995 32 annex 12: request for return to the republic of croatia filed by J.K., october 1995 39 annex 13: request for return to the republic of croatia filed by m.m., January 1996 40 annex 14: request for return to the republic of croatia filed by s.p., January 1996 42 annex 15: request for return to the republic of croatia filed by s.g., february 1996 43 annex 16: request for return to the republic of croatia filed by Æ.J., october 1995 44 annex 17: official note of the statement by d.–.
    [Show full text]
  • Comprehensive Report on the Activity of the Agency for the Support of the Civil Society During the Year 2016
    COMPREHENSIVE REPORT ON THE ACTIVITY OF THE AGENCY FOR THE SUPPORT OF THE CIVIL SOCIETY DURING THE YEAR 2016 Tirana, January 2017 Table of contents: CHAPTER I General Overview 2 CHAPTER II Enforcement of transparency law, information law, law on National Council of Civil Society 5 Statistical analisis of grants allocation according to the priority fileds distribution for Call for Proposal No. 9 7 Statistical analisis of grants allocation according territorial distribution for Call for Proposal No. 9 10 CHAPTER III Monitoring and evaluation of budget indicators for 2016 17 The "Civil Society Support Program" 19 The disbursement performance of financial grants 22 CHAPTER IV Main activities carried out by the ASCS during 2016 25 CHAPTER I AGENCY FOR THE SUPPORT OF CIVIL SOCIETY General Overview Agency for the Support of Civil Society Support of Civil Society is focused on the (ASCS) is a public bugetary institution, stimulation of the all inclusive and established by Law No. 10093 date participation to the democracy. 09.03.2009 “On the Organization and Functioning of the Agency for the This is reflected in the efforts to create an Support of Civil Society". environment that is favorable to the activities of civil society and to the ASCS is established for the purpose of capacity building of Non Profit assisting with Financial and Technical Organisations so that they can be Support to the Civil Society in the effective, accountable and independent country, being committed to promote, actors, through the formalization of support and defend the principles of transparent and non-discriminatory human dignity, freedom, equality, non- registration procedures, through the free discrimination, rule of law, respect of and independent activity as well as human rights, transparency and through the cooperation between citizens professionalism.
    [Show full text]
  • Teoretical Approach Concerning the Development of Sustainable Tourism As Tourist Destination in Kosovo
    GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites Year XI, vol. 22, no. 2, 2018, p.489-496 ISSN 2065-0817, E-ISSN 2065-1198 DOI 10.30892/gtg.22218-305 TEORETICAL APPROACH CONCERNING THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM AS TOURIST DESTINATION IN KOSOVO Bekë KUQI* University "Haxhi Zeka" Peja, Business Faculty, St. "Eliot Engel", 30000 Peja, Kosovo, e-mail: [email protected] Citation: Kuqi, B. (2018). TEORETICAL APPROACH CONCERNING THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM AS TOURIST DESTINATION IN KOSOVO. GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites, 22(2), 489–496. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.22218-305 Abtract: Tourism is an economic activity or a set of co-ordinated activities aimed at meeting the needs of individuals related to leisure and movement of people. Tourism has a great potential and plays an important role in meeting the main objectives related to, employment, sustainable economic and social development. Kosovo's tourism economy is dominated by small and medium-sized economic operators, while large economic operators are still in the process of privatization, and therefore it is required to find a favorable sectorial strategy that in the long term will ensure the sustainability of tour operators, offering a diversified tourist product. The findings of this study give special importance to institutional challenges that require identification of responsibilities and coordination of all actors involved in the tourism planning and development process. The surveyed tourism region offers critical reviews on how to assist tourism planners to improve their methods in community-based tourism planning and development, while pointing to directions for future research into tourist regions.
    [Show full text]
  • Postwar European Chair Design
    ONLINE ISSN 2069-7430 PRO LIGNO Vol. 12 N° 2 2016 ISSN-L 1841-4737 www.proligno.ro pp. 31-37 METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF THE REGIONS OF KOSOVO THAT INFLUENCE TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS FOR DRYING WOOD Agron BAJRAKTARI* Prof. Asoc. Dr. - University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj Address: Universiteti, 70000 Ferizaj, Kosovo E-mail: [email protected] Muhamet YMERI Assistant - University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj Address: Universiteti, 70000 Ferizaj, Kosovo E-mail: [email protected] Florit HOXHA Assistant - University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj Address: Universiteti, 70000 Ferizaj, Kosovo E-mail: [email protected] Rrahim SEJDIU Assistant - University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj Address: Universiteti, 70000 Ferizaj, Kosovo E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The living trees contain an amount of water. Most of the water must be evaporated before the lumber obtained from a tree can be converted into products. The lumber from which most wood products are manufactured must be dried. In this study, the effects of meteorological conditions in some regions of Kosovo on drying of wood were examined. Of all the methods to remove large quantities of water from wood, air drying has the least capital costs, especially in the early stages of drying.The studying of the temperature, raining, wind, relative humidity and the all other meteorological factors in the surrounding air for a long period of time there have been able to know about the air drying of the wood in different regions of Kosovo. Timber will reach constant equilibrium moisture content by specific value of temperature and relative humidity.
    [Show full text]
  • Special Climate Change Fund)
    Ministry of Tourism and Environment, Albania Project Reference No: 5386 ALBANIA: "BUILDING THE RESILIENCE OF KUNE-VAINI LAGOON THROUGH ECOSYSTEM-BASED ADAPTATION (EbA)" (SPECIAL CLIMATE CHANGE FUND) Ecosystem-Based Adaptation Technical Guidelines April 2018 “"BUILDING THE RESILIENCE OF KUNE-V AINI LAGOON THROUGH ECOSYSTEM-BASED ADAPTATION (EbA)" (SPECIAL CLIMATE CHANGE FUND) Submitted by: Jonathan McCue April 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents .............................................................................................................. 1 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................... 4 1.1. Overview .................................................................................................................... 4 1.2. Project Purpose ........................................................................................................... 4 1.3. Structure of the Guideline ............................................................................................ 5 2. Mainstreaming Ecosystem-Based Adaptation in Albania ............................................ 6 2.1. Approach to Mainstreaming EbA and Climate Resilience ............................................... 6 2.2. The Benefits of Mainstreaming ..................................................................................... 7 2.3. The Role of Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) ............................................................ 7 2.4. Current Barriers towards
    [Show full text]
  • IPA III Cross Border Cooperation Programme 2021-2027
    IPA III Cross Border Cooperation Programme 2021-2027 Albania - Kosovo* 2nd draft, April 2021 * This designation is without prejudice to positions on status and is in line with UNSCR 1244 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo declaration of independence. 2021-2027 IPA-III cross-border cooperation programme Albania – Kosovo Table of contents List of acronyms ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Section 1: Programme Summary ............................................................................................................ 5 1.1 Summary of the Programme......................................................................................... 5 1.2 Preparation of the programme and involvement of the partners ............................. 7 Section 2: Programme Area .................................................................................................................. 10 2.1 Situation analysis ......................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Main Findings............................................................................................................... 18 Section 3: Programme Strategy ............................................................................................................ 21 3.1 Rationale - Justification for the selected intervention strategy ............................... 21 3.2 Description of programme priorities ........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Role of Religion in the Western Balkansâ•Ž Societies
    Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe Volume 39 Issue 5 Article 2 8-2019 Role of Religion in the Western Balkans’ Societies - Full Text Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/ree Part of the Eastern European Studies Commons, and the Religion Commons Recommended Citation (2019) "Role of Religion in the Western Balkans’ Societies - Full Text," Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe: Vol. 39 : Iss. 5 , Article 2. Available at: https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/ree/vol39/iss5/2 This Article, Exploration, or Report is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ George Fox University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ George Fox University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Role of Religion in the Western Balkans’ Societies Conference Volume Country snapshots, elite survey reports and papers delivered to the conference Tirana, June 2019 Disclaimer: This study was conducted in the framework of the Project “Exploring the role of Religion in the Western Balkan societies” with the support of a grant of the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs awarded in the framework of the Human Rights Fund. The objectives, proper implementation and results of this project constitute responsibility for the implementing organization – Institute for Democracy and Mediation. Any views or opinions presented in this project are solely those of the implementing organisation and do not necessarily represent those of the Dutch Government. Implementing partners: Editing Board Leonie Rakaj – Vrugtman Aleksandar Takovski Tarik Jusić Nenad Zekavica Viktorija Borovska ISBN 978-9928-4385-3-9 Copyright ©IDM 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Implementation and Achievements of CLC2006
    Revised Final draft Implementation and achievements of CLC2006 Prepared by: G. Büttner, B. Kosztra, G. Maucha and R. Pataki Institute of Geodesy, Cartography and Remote Sensing (FÖMI) Submitted: 16.12.2010 Revised: 11.06.2012 Project manager: Markus Erhard Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Edifici C – Torre C5 4ª planta 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain, EU Contact: [email protected] Table of content Executive Summary ............................................................................................ 3 1 History of CORINE Land Cover .................................................................... 4 2 CLC2006 in the frames of GMES .................................................................. 5 2.1 Organisation of the work ......................................................................... 5 2.2 IMAGE2006 ........................................................................................... 6 2.3 Geographic Coverage ............................................................................. 8 3 Mapping methodology ................................................................................ 9 3.1 Change mapping .................................................................................... 9 3.1.1 Change mapping by means of CAPI ................................................. 11 3.1.2 Alternative solutions ...................................................................... 13 3.2 Production of CLC2006 .......................................................................... 16 4 Quality assurance
    [Show full text]
  • (A): REHABILITATION of RADONIQI IRRIGATION SCHEME
    Agriculture and Rural Development Project (ARDP) ESIA for Rehabilitation of Radoniqi-Dukagjini Irrigation Scheme ENVIROMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT Public Disclosure Authorized ASSESSMENT (ESIA) FOR THE SUB- COMPONENT 3 (a): REHABILITATION OF RADONIQI IRRIGATION SCHEME Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Prishtina, 03.12.2019 Public Disclosure Authorized Agriculture and Rural Development Project (ARDP) ESIA for Rehabilitation of Radoniqi-Dukagjini Irrigation Scheme Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Project objectives ................................................................................................................................ 8 1.2 Project scope ....................................................................................................................................... 8 2. BACKGROUND INFORMATON AND PROJECT CONTEXT ....................................................................... 9 3. LEGAL AND POLICY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ESIA ............................................................................ 10 3.1 National Legislation of Relevance for the ESIA ................................................................................. 10 3.2 ESIA Procedure and Permitting ......................................................................................................... 13 3.3 Land Acquisition / Expropriation .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]