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Special Warfare the Professional Bulletin of the John F
Special Warfare The Professional Bulletin of the John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School PB 80–01–2 Spring 2001 Vol. 14, No. 2 From the Commandant Special Warfare United States Army special-operations forces, or ARSOF, more than any other seg- ment of the military population, recognize the importance of the human terrain in mil- itary operations. On any given day, we have approximately 800 Special Forces soldiers deployed to as many as 40 countries. Army Civil Affairs and Psychological Operations units also face a similar operations tempo. Because of the nature of ARSOF missions, our soldiers may be required to perform a variety of tasks during deployments. They may have to train host-country soldiers, communicate information to the host-coun- try population, or assist the host-country government in restoring essential services. points out in this issue, the law itself cannot Our interactions with foreign populations resolve all human-rights issues. Our soldiers have reinforced the importance of human may encounter situations that will require rights. In fact, the U.S. Special Operations them to make moral decisions, and those deci- Command has issued policy directives man- sions must reflect the soldiers’ organizational dating that SOF promote democracy and and personal values. In addition, our soldiers human rights during all overseas training must be guided not only by the moral compass and that they report any human-rights vio- provided by the Army values and by the SF val- lations committed by the foreign forces with ues, but also by the moral courage to do what is whom they are working. -
Nicaragua and El Salvador
UNIDIR/97/1 UNIDIR United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research Geneva Disarmament and Conflict Resolution Project Managing Arms in Peace Processes: Nicaragua and El Salvador Papers: Paulo S. Wrobel Questionnaire Analysis: Lt Col Guilherme Theophilo Gaspar de Oliverra Project funded by: the Ford Foundation, the United States Institute of Peace, the Winston Foundation, the Ploughshares Fund, the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, and the governments of Argentina, Austria, Brazil, Finland, France, Germany, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, South Africa, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America. UNITED NATIONS New York and Geneva, 1997 NOTE The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. * * * The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations Secretariat. UNIDIR/97/1 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. GV.E.97.0.1 ISBN 92-9045-121-1 Table of Contents Page Previous DCR Project Publications............................... v Preface - Sverre Lodgaard ..................................... vii Acknowledgements ...........................................ix Project Introduction - Virginia Gamba ............................xi List of Acronyms........................................... xvii Maps.................................................... xviii Part I: Case Study: Nicaragua .......................... 1 I. Introduction ....................................... 3 II. National Disputes and Regional Crisis .................. 3 III. The Peace Agreement, the Evolution of the Conflicts and the UN Role.................................... 8 1. The Evolution of the Conflict in Nicaragua............ 10 2. -
El Salvador in the 1980S: War by Other Means
U.S. Naval War College U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons CIWAG Case Studies 6-2015 El Salvador in the 1980s: War by Other Means Donald R. Hamilton Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/ciwag-case-studies Recommended Citation Hamilton, Donald R., "El Salvador in the 1980s: War by Other Means" (2015). CIWAG Case Studies. 5. https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/ciwag-case-studies/5 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in CIWAG Case Studies by an authorized administrator of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Draft as of 121916 ARF R W ARE LA a U nd G A E R R M R I E D n o G R R E O T U N P E S C U N E IT EG ED L S OL TA R C TES NAVAL WA El Salvador in the 1980’s: War by Other Means Donald R. Hamilton United States Naval War College Newport, Rhode Island El Salvador in the 1980s: War by Other Means Donald R. Hamilton HAMILTON: EL SALVADOR IN THE 1980s Center on Irregular Warfare & Armed Groups (CIWAG) US Naval War College, Newport, RI [email protected] This work is cleared for public release; distribution is unlimited. This case study is available on CIWAG’s public website located at http://www.usnwc.edu/ciwag 2 HAMILTON: EL SALVADOR IN THE 1980s Message from the Editors In 2008, the Naval War College established the Center on Irregular Warfare & Armed Groups (CIWAG). -
Kansas Agricultural and Rural Resource Directory
Kansas Agricultural and Rural Resource Directory KANSAS DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGRICULTURE Kellen Liebsch 1320 Research Park Drive Chief Fiscal Officer Manhattan, KS 66502 (785) 564-6721 (785) 564-6700 [email protected] www.agriculture.ks.gov Steve Stankiewicz OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY Human Resources Director (785) 564-6711 Mike Beam [email protected] Secretary (785) 564-6700 Shawn Lane [email protected] Chief Information Officer (785) 564-6749 Kelsey Olson [email protected] Deputy Secretary (785) 564-6700 Kenneth Titus [email protected] Chief Counsel (785) 564-6717 Brittney Grother [email protected] Executive Assistant (785) 564-6797 DIVISION OF AGRIBUSINESS SERVICES [email protected] George Blush Heather Lansdowne Director of Agribusiness Services Director of Communications (785) 564-6761 (785) 564-6706 [email protected] [email protected] Jeff Jones Jason Walker Dairy & Feed Safety Program Manager Director of Public Relations (785) 564-6665 (785) 564-6753 [email protected] [email protected] Steve Moris Jennifer Brunkow Food Safety & Lodging Program Manager Facilities Manager (785) 564-6766 (785) 564-6701 [email protected] [email protected] Jeff Vogel Nathan Brown Grain Warehouse Program Manager Emergency Management Coordinator (785) 564-6699 (785) 564-7468 [email protected] [email protected] Sally Flowers Kelly Oliver Laboratory Program Manager Assistant Emergency Management Coordinator (785) 564-7440 (785) 564-6608 [email protected] [email protected] The directory was updated in March 2021. Please send any corrections to [email protected]. 1 Kansas Agricultural and Rural Resource Directory Tony George DIVISION OF CONSERVATION Meat & Poultry Inspection Program Manager www.agriculture.ks.gov/divisions- (785) 564-6773 programs/division-of-conservation [email protected] Andrew Lyon Dr. -
2012 Annual Report K Managing Therisk E ANSAS MERGENCY AND
ANSAS OMMISSION ON K C EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE 2012 Annual Report Managing the Risk Managing the Risk: Managing the Risk: Commission on Emergency Planning and Response Commission Members Chief Jack Taylor, Chairman Mr. Timothy East, Vice-Chairman Firefighters Energy Major General Lee Tafanelli Dr. Robert Moser Adjutant General‟s Department Kansas Department of Health and Environment Mr. Doug Jorgensen Mr. Mike King Kansas State Fire Marshal Kansas Department of Transportation Colonel Ernest Garcia Mr. Kirk Thompson Kansas Highway Patrol Kansas Bureau of Investigation Mr. Dale Rodman Dr. William Brown Kansas Department of Agriculture Kansas Animal Health Division Mr. Pat George Chief Mark Willis Department of Commerce Emergency Services Chief Danny Shanks Mr. Clayton Huseman Law Enforcement Agriculture, Crop, or Livestock Mr. Doug Schmitt Mr. Henry Hungerbeeler County Emergency Managers Transportation, Trucking, and Rail Mr. Scott Briggs Ms. Martha Gabehart Counties Individuals with Disabilities Mr. Russ Tomevi Ms. Ashley Goss Public Works Public Health Mr. Doug Grauer Mr. Darryn Gillihan Business/Industry Business/Industry Chris Howell Mr. Kent Cornish Tribes of Kansas Business/Industry (Broadcasting) Mr. Charles Keeton Mr. John Sweet Hospitals City Managers Vacant Homeland Security Councils Managing the Risk: Managing the Risk 2012 Commission on Emergency Planning and Response Annual Report Governor Sam Brownback Governor of the State of Kansas Inside this Issue: Major General Lee Tafanelli Commission on Emergency Planning and Response 2 Kansas Adjutant General, Director of Emergency Management and Homeland Security Roles and Responsibilities of the CEPR 3 The Kansas Public Assistance (PA) Program 4 Chief Jack Taylor Firefighters Representative and Commission on Harveyville Tornado Hits Hard 8 Emergency Planning and Response Chairman Kansans Provide Support to the East Coast 9 Mr. -
NSIAD-91-166 El Salvador: Military Assistance Has Helped Counter But
ll~liftvl St.at,ths (;thnt*ral At~t~ollrll,irrb~~fi~e ___ “.-- -.__II..,“-1- __..I ._ ..” _^“_l_ __“”..__ _,. ._. .._... ,”.. *“, 11- -_-_._.... __-. --.-----l_-..-.--- -_--_---- Report, t,o the I-IorWY~able GAO Kd ward M. Kcmr~ody, IJ .S. Stmde .l__l-l” _-_1 “--m-“1.. April I!)91 EL SALVADOR Military Assistance Has Helped Counter but Not Overcome the Insurgency -.-“_(- _.~ ._-. _.- _-.l___l_^-__l_-__ - -... -“----p--m- -.-.-- --- National Security and International Affairs Division B-242216 April 23,199l The Honorable Edward M. Kennedy United States Senate Dear Senator Kennedy: In responseto your request, this report describeswhat impact U.S. military assistanceto El Salvador has had on that country’s ability to counter insurgent forces, how the assistance has changed that country’s military capabilities, and how the assistancehas attempted to instill and support respect for democracy and human rights. Unless you release its contents earlier, we plan no further distribution of this report until 30 days from its issue date. At that time, we will send copies of the report to appropriate congressional committees and the Secretariesof Defenseand State. Major contributors to this report are listed in appendix I. If you have any questions, please call me on (202) 2754128. Sincerely yours, Joseph E. Kelley Director, Security and International Relations Issues l3xecutive Swnmary Since 1980, the United States has provided over $1 billion in military aid Purpose to El Salvador to assist the government in its fight against an insur- gency. Senator Edward M. Kennedy requested that GAO review the U.S. -
Paying the Price: Ignacio Ellacuría and the Murdered Jesuits of El Salvador
FOREWORD I remember the moment when I learned of Ignacio Ellacuría’s murder as vividly as I do the assassination of John F. Kennedy and the death of Ernesto “Che” Guevara. This, I suspect, pigeonholes me as a member of a certain class and generation of Latin Americans. This cultural identity may also explain my reaction upon hearing the news—from a Guatemalan diplomat, in the ornate Council Chamber of the Pan-American Union in Washington, D.C. What shot into my mind were the words of the fascist general Millin Astray at a rally during the Spanish Civil War: “¡Viva la Muerte! ¡Abajo la Inteligencia! “ As the U.N. secretary-general’s representative, I devoted the better part of 1990 and 1991 to conducting the negotiations between the government of El Salvador and the Frente Farubundo Martí para la Liberución Nacional (FMLN) that culminated in the comprehensive peace accord signed on January 16, 1992 at Chapultepec Castle, in Mexico City. The negotiations had an ambitious, four-fold purpose: to end the armed conflict, promote democratization, guarantee unrestricted respect for human rights, and reunify Salvadoran society. El Salvador has come a long way since then. As part of a radical reform involving unprecedented constitutional amendments, the Salva- doran armed forces have been restricted to defense from external threats, and deprived of their previous roles in public security matters and as the ultimate arbiter of national political life. They have been purged of Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this foreword do not necessarily reflect the views or position of the United Nations. -
Major General Lee Tafanelli, Kansas Adjutant General
MG Lee Tafanelli The Adjutant General Director of Kansas Division of Emergency Management and Kansas Homeland Security State of Kansas STATEMENT FOR THE RECORD Submitted to the House of Representatives Committee on Science, Space And Technology Subcommittee on Research and Technology Subcommittee on Environment December 4, 2019 Calm Before the Storm: Reauthorizing the National Windstorm Impact Reduction Program The Adjutant General’s Department 2722 SW Topeka Blvd. Topeka, KS 66611 785-646-0090 Thank you, Chairwoman Stevens and Chairwoman Fletcher, and distinguished members of the Committee for the opportunity to sit before you today. I am honored to testify on behalf of Kansas as the Adjutant General and Director of Kansas Division of Emergency Management and Kansas Homeland Security. MITIGATION EFFORTS IN KANSAS A 2018 study by the National Institute of Building Sciences1 found that mitigation can save $6 in future disaster cost for every $1 spent. Kansas saves more money, on average, than any other state using federal Hazard Mitigation Assistance, as reported by a recent Pew Charitable Trusts study2. The data analysis showed that Kansas avoided $6.81 in potential disaster recovery costs for every $1 spent. This return on investment is attributed to the emphasis placed on reducing impacts from the two greatest hazards in Kansas: flooding and windstorms. With limited resources to contribute to disaster loss reduction, Kansas invests predominately in the mitigation of flooding and windstorms. To date, Kansas has implemented approximately $220 million in mitigation projects, netting an estimated $1.5 billion in disaster cost avoidance. Over the past two decades, Kansas has experienced 37 federally declared presidential disasters with over 90% of them consisting of windstorm damages. -
National Guard and Reserve Units Called to Active Duty (Nov
National Guard and Reserve Units Called to Active Duty (Nov. 6, 2001) Unit Location Reserve Force Personnel 649th Military Police Company San Luis Obispo, Calif. Army National Guard 42 U.S. Space Command, Army Reserve Element Colorado Springs, Colo. Army Reserve 7 1st Battalion, 265th Air Defense Artillery, Detachment 2 Daytona Beach, Fla. Army National Guard 1 Joint Forces Command, Army National Guard, Forward Raleigh, N.C. Army National Guard 1 3rd Battalion, 141st Infantry, Company A Brownsville, Texas Army National Guard 140 Joint Forces Command, Army National Guard, Detachment 1 Virginia Beach, Va. Army National Guard 3 176th Wing Kulis Air National Guard Base, Alaska Air National Guard 23 168th Air Refueling Wing Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska Air National Guard 239 187th Fighter Wing Montgomery, Ala. Air National Guard 191 117th Air Refueling Wing Birmingham, Ala. Air National Guard 320 189th Airlift Wing Little Rock, Ark. Air National Guard 153 188th Fighter Wing Fort Smith Regional Airport, Ark. Air National Guard 458 161st Air Refueling Wing Phoenix, Arizona Air National Guard 143 162nd Fighter Wing Tucson, Ariz. Air National Guard 199 144th Fighter Wing Fresno, Calif. Air National Guard 233 129th RQW Moffett Field, Calif. Air National Guard 65 163rd Air Refueling Wing March Air Force Base, Calif. Air National Guard 120 146th Airlift Wing Channel Islands, Calif. Air National Guard 113 140th Fighter Wing Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colo. Air National Guard 352 103rd Fighter Wing Bradley Air National Guard Base, Conn. Air National Guard 309 113rd Wing Andrews Air Force Base, Wash., D.C. Air National Guard 126 166th Airlift Wing New Castle, Del. -
State Offices, Agencies, Boards, Councils, and Commissions
2020 Kansas Directory Office of the Secretary of State State Offices, Agencies, Boards, Councils, and Commissions Enacting authority for state offices, agencies, boards, councils, and commissions is indicated by citations from the Kansas Statutes Annotated, federal law or other applicable notations. Addresses, phone numbers, and websites for agencies are listed when applicable; mailing addresses of board or commission members are listed individually, if available and if applicable. The following listings were updated as of May 22, 2020. In some instances, members of boards or commissions are listed with term expiration dates prior to that date. Such listings indicate that as of May 22, 2020, no new appointments had been made and the listed members were eligible to continue serving in their positions until replaced or reappointed for another term. If you are aware of any corrections or updates, please email lara. [email protected]. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O-P Q-R S T U V W-Z 911 Coordinating Council, Kansas c/o Nonprofit Solutions, Inc., PO Box 842, Emporia 66801 844-271-5301 www.kansas911.org (K.S.A. 12-5364) Council Members Abstracters’ Board of Examiners 521 S. Main St., Box 549, Hugoton 67951 620-544-2311 (K.S.A. 74-3901) Appointed by the Governor Term expires Roger Hannaford, 2 Fairway Dr., Marion 66861 June 30, 2020 Jill Reynard, 8701 Walnut Creek Rd., Riley 66531 June 30, 2021 Jerilyn Stull, 3077 CR 150, McCracken 67556 June 30, 2019 Glen R. McQueen, Executive Secretary • 1 • 2020 Kansas Directory Accountancy, State Board of Suite 556, Landon State Office Building, 900 SW Jackson, Topeka 66612-1239 785-296-2162 [email protected] www.ksboa.org (K.S.A. -
PG March 2011 Layout 2
First Kansas Afghanistan Severe Weather Guard female receives gift Awareness Week chief warrant offi- that keeps on helps teach pre- giving ..............8 paredness ......15 PlainsPlainscer 5 retires........7 GuardianGuardian Volume 55 No. 2 Serving the Kansas Army and Air National Guard, Kansas Emergency Management, Kansas Homeland Security and Civil Air Patrol March 2012 State, citizens rush to aid of tornado-stricken town By Steve Larson Management dispatched an Incident Man- Public Affairs Office agement Team to Harveyville Tuesday Coming on the heels of an unusually evening to assist local authorities in coor- mild winter, severe storms and tornadoes dinating disaster response activities. The struck Kansas the evening of Tuesday, Feb. agency’s Public Information/Geographic 28, causing one death and injuries and Information vehicle deployed the morning property damage in a number of counties. of Feb. 29 to provide public information Hardest hit was the community of Har- assistance and mapping support for emer- veyville in Wabaunsee County, where resi- gency responders. Other state and local dents had little warning before an EF 2 agencies that responded included the tornado damaged or destroyed approxi- Kansas Department of Transportation, mately 40 percent of the town, injuring 12 Kansas Highway Patrol, Kansas Task people, one fatally. Force 2 - Northeast Region Search and The storm system ultimately caused Rescue Task Force, Kansas Department of varying degrees of damage in the eastern Health and Environment, Wamego Fire half of the state, prompting Gov. Sam Department, American Red Cross, and the Brownback to declare a State of Disaster Salvation Army, along with law enforce- Emergency for 19 counties, including But- ment, fire departments and emergency re- ler, Chautauqua, Coffey, Cowley, Crawford, sponders from several other counties. -
35Th Division Deploying to Persian Gulf 184Th Jayhawks Celebrate 75
Lower costs, Vets Day bird Winter faster ship- hunt brings weather is ments with Guardsmen here, so be PlainsPlainsnew system 2 GuardianGuardiantogether . .5 prepared . .8 Volume 61 No. 1 Serving the Kansas Army and Air National Guard, Kansas Emergency Management, Kansas Homeland Security and Civil Air Patrol January 2017 Kansas Guard responds to emergency in Neodesha 35th Division By Steve Larson Public Affairs Office deploying to An explosion at a chemical manufactur- ing plant in Neodesha, Kansas, left area Persian Gulf residents scrambling to figure out their Thanksgiving Day plans. Public Affairs Office The explosion occurred at approxi- The 35th Infantry Division Head- mately 6:30 a.m. on Tuesday, Nov. 22, quarters, located in Leavenworth, 2016. Runoff from firefighting operations Kansas, has received notification for a entered the Fall River at Neodesha and deployment to the Persian Gulf and subsequently flowed downstream into the Levant regions. Approximately 500 Verdigris River, resulting in contamination Soldiers from both the Kansas and Mis- of the water supply for Neodesha, Cof- souri National Guard will be activated feyville, Independence and several rural in support of Operation Spartan Shield communities that purchased their water beginning in mid-2017 to enhance on- through those cities. going theatre security operations. The Kansas Department of Health and “Our nation has, once again, called Environment initially issued a do not drink upon the Soldiers of the 35th Infantry order for the Neodesha and Rural Water Division to take on a demanding task to Districts 3, 4, 6, and 8 because of possible support the national security goals of contamination.