CLAS 600 Resources for Research in Greek History and Ancillary Disciplines

A comment on early Greek history:

“[T]he scantiness of evidence sets a special challenge to the disciplined mind. It is a game with very few pieces, where the skill of the player lies in complicating the rules. The isolated and uneloquent fact must be exhibited within a tissue of hypothesis subtle enough to make it speak….”

- Iris Murdoch, The Nice and the Good, Viking Press NY 1968: 176.

Literary Sources: The Ancient Texts

Selection of Greek (and Roman) Historians

Following is a list of the most important historians for the study of Greek history. The list is by no means complete; in general it represents authors whose works survive in whole or in large part, and who are our chief source of evidence for significant periods of Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic history.

Herodotos (Halikarnassos). Chief literary source for history of the 6th and early 5th centuries BCE, in particular the Persian Wars; also a significant source of connected narrative of the development of the Persian Empire. Thucydides (Athens). Unfinished. Chief literary source for history of 5th century BCE, from the period immediately after the Persian Wars until 411; specific focus the conflict between Athens and Sparta and their respective spheres of influence (the Peloponnesian War, 431-404 BCE). Xenophon (Athens). Various works, including treatises on hunting and economics, Socratic dialogues, and a largely fictional biography of Cyrus, the first king of Persia. Among his most significant historical writings are the Hellenica, a continuation of Thucydides (Greek history from 411 to 362 BCE), and the Anabasis, an account of a military expedition into the Persian interior at the end of the 5th century, an expedition in which Xenophon himself participated. Polybios (Megalopolis in the territory of the Achaian League). Incomplete survival. Important literary source for Greek and Roman history in the middle Hellenistic period (late 3rd and early 2nd centuries BCE). Livy (Roman historian). Ab urbe condita libri. 142 books; incomplete survival (extant: 1-10; 21- 45; Periochae [book summaries] except for 136 and 137; fragments). Important literary source for several centuries of Roman history, including much of the Hellenistic period (for which Livy drew on Polybios, both the extant and the vanished material). Diodoros (Agyrium in ). 1st century BC author of Bibliothēkē: a “universal history”. 40 books; incomplete survival (1-5; 11-20; fragments). Especially important for early Hellenistic period (late 4th century). Plutarch (Chaironeia in Boiotia). Early 2nd century AD author of numerous biographies of Greek and Roman figures (Lives) and essays on a variety of topics (Moralia). Arrian (c. AD 86-160). Author of works on the campaigns of Alexander the Great (Anabasis) and the Successors (Affairs After Alexander), the latter surviving only in fragments. Q. Curtius Rufus. 1st or early 2nd century AD author of partially preserved history of Alexander the Great. Appian. 2nd century AD author of a Roman history, arranged ethnographically (the various peoples conquered by the Romans); includes Roman civil wars. Partially preserved. Justin. Roman writer of (perhaps) 3rd century AD, responsible for “epitomizing” (abbreviating) the Philippic Histories of Augustan period author Pompeius Trogus. Universal history particularly valuable for Hellenistic age. (Cassius) Dio (c. AD 164-after 229). Roman history (late Hellenistic/Republican into imperial period). Partially extant.

Other Literary Sources

Much historical evidence (direct and indirect) is embedded in literary texts which are in genres other than what we might define as “history”. The writings of philosophers, orators, and others make significant contributions to our understanding of Greek history. Examples include:

Plato Aristotle Demosthenes and other orators Strabo Pausanias

Authors Surviving in Fragmentary Form

The term “fragmentary” can mean one of two things. Our only record of an author’s works might be whatever portions of it remain on a fragmentary papyrus. This is the case with the so-called “Oxyrhynchus historian”, the unnamed author of a work of history covering the late 5th and early 4th centuries BCE, portions of which survive on papyrus fragments unearthed at Oxyrhynchus in Egypt. Conversely, an author’s works might have disappeared completely beyond the “fragments” which survive as quotations or citations in another ancient author. The late 2nd century CE author Athenaios, who wrote a lengthy work entitled Deipnosophistai (sometimes translated as “Doctors at Dinner”), is a particularly rich source of such quotations. The massive task of collating such fragmentary survivals of otherwise vanished works and writers was carried out by the German scholar Felix Jacoby. His multi-volume work on the fragments of the Greek historians (Die Fragmente der griechischen Historiker) is an indispensable tool. UW: PA3490.J3 (Stacks); the UW lounge also has a copy. It is available in an online version, though at this point the TUG libraries do not have a license.

Pseudo-Authors

“Antiquity has left us a number of writings which evidence, internal or external, proves not to be the work of the authors whose names are traditionally attached to them” (OED3, “Pseudepigraphic literature”). For example, the Alexander Romance, a late and exceedingly romanticizing (fantasizing) work about Alexander the Great, was traditionally ascribed to Callisthenes, an individual who accompanied Alexander on his campaigns; the author of this work is often referred to as “Pseudo- Callisthenes”. Similarly, a work on the Classical Athenian constitution, preserved among the works of Xenophon, is in fact the work of an unknown author referred to as “The Old Oligarch” or as “Pseudo- Xenophon” (or abbreviated as “Ps-Xenophon”). Another mode of referring to the unknown “authors” of such works is by employing square brackets: thus the author of the Athenaion Politeia traditionally ascribed to Aristotle can be designated as [Aristotle] (by those who do not believe Aristotle himself was the author of the AP).

Texts and Commentaries

An invaluable aid to research on a particular ancient historian is the scholarly commentary on his work. Most of the significant historians have attracted a single authoritative commentary (in addition to the plethora of articles and monographs featuring critical analysis). Following are a few English- language examples:

Herodotos: W.W. How & J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus (Oxford 1912; paperback re- issue 1989); A.B. Lloyd, Herodotus, Book II (Leiden 1975-1988); L. Scott, Historical commentary on Herodotus, Book 6 (Leiden 2005); D. Asheri/A.B. Lloyd/A. Corcella, A Commentary on Herodotus I-IV (Oxford 2007). See also J.E. Powell, A Lexicon to Herodotus (2nd edition, Hildesheim 1960); R.B. Strassler (ed.), The Landmark Herodotus (New York 2007). Thucydides: A.W. Gomme/A. Andrewes/K.J. Dover, A Historical Commentary on Thucydides (Oxford 1945-1981); S. Hornblower, A Commentary on Thucydides (Oxford 1991-2008). See also R.B. Strassler (ed.), The Landmark Thucydides (New York 1996); D. Cartwright, A Historical Commentary on Thucydides: a Companion to Rex Warner’s Penguin Translation (Ann Arbor 1997). Xenophon: G.E. Underhill, A Commentary with Introduction and Appendix on the Hellenica of Xenophon (Oxford 1906); P. Krentz, Xenophon: Hellenika I-II.3.10, II.3.11-IV.2.8 (Warminster 1989-1995). Aristotle: P.J. , A Commentary on the Aristotelian Athenaion Politeia (Oxford 1993). Polybios: F.W. Walbank, A Historical Commentary on Polybius. 3 volumes, published between 1957 and 1979 (Oxford, Clarendon Press). Livy: R.M. Ogilvie, A Commentary on Livy, Books 1-5 (Oxford 1965); J. Briscoe, A Commentary on Livy, XXXI-XL (Oxford 1973-2008); S.P. Oakley, A Commentary on Livy, Books VI-X (Oxford 1997-2005). Arrian: A.B. Bosworth, A Historical Commentary on Arrian’s History of Alexander (Oxford 1980-). Curtius Rufus: J.S. Atkinson, A Commentary on Q. Curtius Rufus, Books 3 and 4 (1980). Cassius Dio: M. Reinhold, From Republic to Principate: An Historical Commentary on Cassius Dio’s Roman History, Books 49-52 (Atlanta 1988); J. Edmondson, Dio, the Julio-Claudians: Selections from Books 58-63 of the Roman History of Cassius Dio (London 1992).

Source Collections (a Selection)

Translated Documents of and Rome. 6 vols. Cambridge UK 1977-1988. Selected significant inscriptions (and a few literary and papyrological texts), arranged chronologically (from the Greek Archaic Age to the Roman Empire). G.F. Hill/R. Meiggs/A. Andrewes, Sources for Greek History between the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars. Oxford 1951; 1966. M. Austin, The Hellenistic World from Alexander to the Roman Conquest: a Selection of Ancient Sources in Translation. Second edition; Cambridge 2006. R.S. Bagnall/P. Derow, The Hellenistic Period: Historical Sources in Translation. Second edition; Malden 2004. See further below under “Epigraphic collections”.

Epigraphic Collections

Regional Corpora (a Selection)

Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum (CIG). The first attempt at a comprehensive collection of inscriptions from all over the Greek world. Edited by A. Böckh. Berlin 1828-1877. Inscriptiones Graecae (IG). Older but still core series, published originally through the Prussian Academy (Berlin); subsequently through the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy. List of volumes is appended below. Inschriften griechischer Städte aud Kleinasien (IK). Series of volumes dedicated to the publications of inscriptions from sites in Asia Minor. Project still underway. Bonn 1972-.

Digests and Thematic Collections (a Selection)

Sylloge Inscriptionum Graecarum (SIG3 or Syll3). Wide selection of a variety of inscriptions (4 volumes). Edited by W. Dittenberger et al. Third edition, Leipzig 1915-1924. Orientis Graeci Inscriptiones Selectae (OGIS). Selection of inscriptions from the eastern Greek world. Edited by W. Dittenberger. Leipzig 1903. Inscriptiones Graeci ad res Romanas pertinentes (IGRR). Selection of Greek inscriptions with connections to Rome, Romans, or Roman affairs. Sammlung der griechischen Dialekt-Inschriften (SGDI). Collection of inscriptions illustrating the various Greek dialects. Edited by H. Collitz and F. Bechtel. Göttingen 1884-1915. Royal Correspondence in the Hellenistic Age (RC). C.B. Welles’ collection of texts of royal letters, with translation and commentary. Yale 1934. Athenian Tribute Lists (ATL). Texts and commentary. B.D. Meritt, H.T. Wade-Gery, and M.F. McGregor. Cambridge and Princeton 1939-1953. Meiggs & Lewis (GHI). Russell Meiggs and David Lewis, A Selection of Greek Historical Inscriptions to the End of the Fifth Century BC. 2nd edition Oxford 1988. Collection of the most significant Archaic and Classical inscriptions, with some translation and extensive scholarly commentary. Rhodes & Osborne. P.J. Rhodes and Robin Osborne, Greek Historical Inscriptions 404-323 BC. Oxford 2003. Continuation of Meiggs & Lewis: collection of the most significant 4th century BCE inscriptions, with full translation and extensive scholarly commentary.

Supplements

Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum (SEG). Regular supplement, primarily of bibliographical importance (updates on previously published inscriptions); also publishes significant number of new texts in full. UW: partial holdings (CN360.S86). “Bulletin épigraphique” (published regularly in the periodical Revue des études grecques). A summary of new inscriptions found, with commentary. Regularly collected and published in separate volumes (UW has holdings from 1938 to 1984: CN1.B85). Guide de l’épigraphiste: Bibliographie choisie des épigraphies antiques et médiévales (Bérard, François, et al. (eds.)). 3rd edition. Paris 2000. Indispensable bibliographic guide to Greek and Latin epigraphic publications (collections, handbooks, thematic publications, etc.). Regular supplements published online (http://www.antiquite.ens.fr/txt/dsa-publications-guidepigraphiste- en.htm).

Translations

Translated Documents of Greece and Rome. 6 vols. Cambridge UK 1977-1988. Selected significant inscriptions, arranged chronologically (from the Greek Archaic Age to the Roman Empire). M. Austin, The Hellenistic World from Alexander to the Roman Conquest: a Selection of Ancient Sources in Translation. Second edition; Cambridge 2006. R.S. Bagnall/P. Derow, The Hellenistic Period: Historical Sources in Translation. Second edition; Malden 2004. Some of the works listed in previous sections contain translations as well as the original texts.

Epigraphy Online

Searchable Greek Inscriptions (Packard Humanities Institute). Searchable database covering the basic corpora (IG, IK, etc.) and beyond (http://epigraphy.packhum.org/inscriptions/). Inscriptiones Graecae. Home page for the IG series, including electronic versions of some texts (http://www.bbaw.de/bbaw/Forschung/Forschungsprojekte/ig/de/Startseite). Electronic Archive of Greek and Latin Epigraphy (EAGLE). Searchable database of epigraphic collections; under construction (http://www.eagle-eagle.it). Imaging Project, Centre for the Study of Ancient Documents. University of Oxford website featuring (among other initiatives) “a long-term project to create a library of digitised images of Greek inscriptions” (http://www.csad.ox.ac.uk/index.html).

Prosopography & Onomastics

J. Kirchner, Prosopographia (Berlin 1901-1903). Original prosopography of ancient Athens, now outdated (15,588 entries); replaced by…. J.S. Traill, Persons of Ancient Athens (Toronto 1994-). Updated prosopography of Athens with over 100,000 entries. See http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/attica/vols.htm for list of volumes. Website Attica (http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/attica/). Electronic resource which “complements and enhances the published volumes of Persons of Ancient Athens”. J.K. Davies, Athenian Propertied Families (Oxford 1971). Prosopography of Athenian individuals belonging to families above a certain property level. Accessible to Waterloo users as an e-book; enter through library website. P. Poralla/A.S. Bradford, A Prosopography of Lacedaemonians from the Earliest Times to the Death of Alexander the Great. Second edition, Chicago 1985. A.S. Bradford, A Prosopography of Lacedaemonians (from 323 BC- AD 396). Munich 1977. W. Heckel, Who’s Who in the Age of Alexander the Great. Malden/Oxford 2006. W. Peremans et al., Prosopographia Ptolemaica Paris/Leiden 1950-. Lexicon of Greek Personal Names. Lexicon of all Greek personal names recorded in ancient sources, arranged by region; in progress. UW: CS2349.L48 (Stacks; volumes 1-4); WLU: CS2349.L48 (Book Shelves; volume 1). Associated website with search capacity (http://www.lgpn.ox.ac.uk/). F. Dornseiff/B. Hansen, Reverse-Lexicon of Greek Proper Names. Chicago reprint 1978.

Papyrology & Numismatics – see separate handout (final class)

Publications on Greek History, Historiography, and Epigraphy

J. Bodel (ed.), Epigraphic Evidence. from Inscriptions. London/New York 2001. S.M. Burstein, N. Demand, I. Morris, L. Tritle, Current Issues and the Study of Ancient History. Claremont CA 2002. B.F. Cook, Greek Inscriptions. London 1987. M. Crawford (ed.), Sources for Ancient History, with contributions by E. Gabba (literature), F. Millar (epigraphy), A. Snodgrass (archaeology), and M. Crawford (numismatics). Cambridge UK 1983. S. Dow, Conventions in Editing: a Suggested Reformulation of the Leiden System. Durham NC 1969. M.I. Finley, Ancient History: Evidence and Models. New York 1986. G.H.R. Horsley/John A.L. Lee, “A preliminary checklist of abbreviations of Greek epigraphic volumes,” Epigraphica 56 (1994) 129-69. L.H. Jeffery, The Local Scripts of Archaic Greece. Revised edition with A.W. Johnston, Oxford 1990. J. Marincola (ed.), A Companion to Greek and Roman Historiography. Blackwell, Malden 2007. B.H. McLean, An Introduction to Greek Epigraphy of the Hellenistic and Roman Periods from Alexander the Great down to the Reign of Constantine (323 BC – AD 337). Ann Arbor 2002. N. Morley, Theories, Models and Concepts in Ancient History. London/New York 2004. C. Pelling, Literary Texts and the Greek Historian. London/New York 1999. P.J. Rhodes, “Public Documents in the Greek States: Archives and Inscriptions.” Greece and Rome 48.1 (2001): 33-44 and 48.2 (2001): 136-53. C.G. Thomas (ed.), Ancient History: Recent Work and New Directions, with contributions by S.M. Burstein, R. MacMullen, K.A. Raaflaub, A.M. Ward. Claremont CA 1997. A.G. Woodhead, The Study of Greek Inscriptions. 2nd edition. Cambridge UK 1981. Reprint with new preface, Norman OK/London 1992.

Epigraphic Sigla

[αβγ] Letters which are believed by the editor to have been inscribed on the stone but which are now lost.

{αβγ} Superfluous letters mistakenly added by the original stonecutter and excised by the editor.

<αβγ> Letters added by the editor to replace letters wrongly inscribed or mistakenly omitted by the original stonecutter.

(αβγ) Letters added by the editor to complete words deliberately abbreviated by the original stonecutter.

⟦ αβγ⟧ Editor’s restoration of letters deliberately erased in antiquity.

The underdot represents a letter of which sufficient traces remain that it does not need to be bracketed (as in the first example above), but where the reading is not absolutely certain.

[….] Lost letters that cannot be restored; each dot generally stands for one letter, where the number of lost letters can be determined. If there are more than four or five letters missing, the number may be indicated as follows: […12…].

--- An uncertain number of missing letters that cannot be restored. May be bracketed [---]. v, vv One or two letter spaces left blank by the stonecutter. A significant portion of the line or an entire line left blank may be designated by vacat.

| In a continuous text the vertical slash represents the line breaks of the original inscription.

|| In a continuous text the double vertical slash represents the line break at every fourth or fifth line.

→← Arrows may be used to indicate the direction of a text originally inscribed retrograde (right to left) or boustrophedon (alternating lines written left to right, right to left, left to right, etc.).

Inscriptiones Graecae*

Volume Part Fascicle Description IG I Inscriptiones Atticae anno Euclidis vetustiores (Athenian inscriptions predating the archonship of Eukleides, 403/2 BCE). Edited by A. Kirchhoff. 1873, with supplements published 1877- 1891. Superseded by IG I2 (1924) and IG I3 (1981). IG I2 Inscriptiones Atticae Euclidis anno anteriores (Athenian inscriptions predating the archonship of Eukleides, 403/2 BCE). Editio minor/Editio altera (second edition). Edited by F. Hiller von Gaertringen. 1924. Supersedes IG I and is itself superseded – but only in part – by IG I3. IG I3 Inscriptiones Atticae Euclidis anno anteriores (Athenian inscriptions predating the archonship of Eukleides, 403/2 BCE). Editio tertia (third edition). Edited by D.M. Lewis and L. Jeffery. 1981-1998. Supersedes IG I and (in part) IG I2. 1 Decrees and lists of magistrates. D.M. Lewis, 1981. 2 Dedications, catalogues, boundary-stones, grave inscriptions, Athenian inscriptions discovered outside Attica, etc. D.M. Lewis, L. Jeffery, 1994. 3 Indices. D.M. Lewis, E. Erxleben, K. Hallof, 1998. IG II Inscriptiones Atticae aetatis quae est inter Euclidis annum et Augusti tempora (Athenian inscriptions between the archonship of Eukleides, 403/2 BCE, and the time of ). Edited by U. Koehler. 1877-1895. Superseded by IG II2. i Decrees. 1877 ii Lists of magistrates, catalogues of names, private inscriptions. 1883. iii Dedications, honorary inscriptions, sacred inscriptions, grave inscriptions, etc. 1888. iv Indices. J. Kirchner, 1893. v Supplements. 1895. IG III Inscriptiones Atticae aetatis Romanae (Athenian inscriptions from the Roman period). Edited by W. Dittenberger. 1878-1897. Superseded by IG II2. i Decrees. 1878 ii Grave inscriptions, etc. 1882. iii Appendix. R. Wünsch, 1897. IG II2 Inscriptiones Atticae Euclidis anno posteriores (Athenian inscriptions postdating the archonship of Eukleides, 403/2 BCE). Editio minor (second edition); combining IG II and IG III (therefore also sometimes abbreviated as IG II/III or IG II/III2). Edited by J. Kirchner. 1913-1940.

* Shaded type indicates volumes of IG that never appeared. See the Guide de l’épigraphiste for supplements and alternatives to the volumes of IG. Inscriptiones Graecae website (with electronic versions of some material): http://www.bbaw.de/bbaw/Forschung/Forschungsprojekte/ig/de/Startseite. i Decrees. 1 Decrees from the years 403-229 BCE. 1913. 2 Decrees after 229/8 BCE; sacred laws. 1916. ii Lists of magistrates, catalogues of names, private inscriptions. 1 Lists of magistrates. 1927. 2 Catalogues of names, private inscriptions. 1931. iii Dedications, honorary inscriptions, sacred inscriptions, grave inscriptions. 1 Dedications, honorary inscriptions, sacred inscriptions. 1935. 2 Grave inscriptions, memorial inscriptions. 1940. iv Indices. 1 List of archons, chronology, etc. 1918. v Inscriptiones Atticae christianae. IG IV Inscriptiones Argolidis (inscriptions from the Argolid). Edited by M. Fraenkel. 1902. Superseded in part by IG IV2. IG IV2 Inscriptiones Argolidis (inscriptions from the Argolid). Editio altera (second edition). 1 Inscriptiones Epidauri (inscriptions of Epidauros). F. Hiller von Gaertringen, 1929. 2 Inscriptiones Aeginae, Corinthi, regionis Corinthiae. IG V Inscriptiones Laconiae Messeniae Arcadiae (inscriptions of , , and Arcadia). 1 Inscriptiones Laconiae et Messeniae (inscriptions of Laconia and Messenia). G. Kolbe, 1913. 2 Inscriptiones Arcadiae (inscriptions of Arcadia). F. Hiller von Gaertringen, 1913. IG VI Inscriptiones Achaeae et Elidis (inscriptions of Achaea and Elis). See instead (e.g.) W. Dittenberger/K. Purgold, Die Inschriften von Olympia, Berlin 1896. IG VII Inscriptiones Megaridis et Boeotiae (inscriptions of Megara and Boiotia). Edited by W. Dittenberger. 1892. IG VIII Inscriptiones Delphorum (inscriptions from Delphi). See instead Fouilles de Delphes III: Épigraphie, Paris 1929-, and Corpus des inscriptions de Delphes, Paris 1977 –. IG IX Inscriptiones Graeciae septentrionalis voluminibus VII et VIII non comprehensae (inscriptions from northern Greece not included in volumes VII and VIII). i Inscriptiones Phocidis, Locridis, Aetoliae, Acarnaniae, insularum maris Ionii (inscriptions of Phokis, Lokris, Aitolia, Akarnania, and the islands of the Ionian Sea). W. Dittenberger, 1897. Superseded in part by IG IX.I2. ii Inscriptiones Thessaliae (inscriptions of ). O. Kern (with contributions by F. Hiller von Gaertringen), 1908. i2 Inscriptiones Phocidis, Locridis, Aetoliae, Acarnaniae, insularum maris Ionii. Second edition of IG IX, Part I. Edited by G. Klaffenbach. 1 Inscriptiones Aetoliae (inscriptions of Aitolia). 1932. 2 Inscriptiones Acarnaniae (inscriptions of Akarnania). 1957. 3 Inscriptiones Locridis occidentalis (inscriptions from western Lokris). 1968. 4 Inscriptiones insularum maris Ionii (inscriptions of the islands of the Ionian Sea). G. Klaffenbach, D. Strauch, et al., 2001. 5 Inscriptiones Phocidis et Doridis (inscriptions of Phokis and Doris). See the Guide de l’épigraphiste for alternatives. IG X Inscriptiones Epiri, Macedoniae, Thraciae, Scythiae (inscriptions from Epiros, , Thrace, and Scythia). Partial publication only; see the Guide de l’épigraphiste for alternatives. ii Inscriptiones Macedoniae (inscriptions from Macedonia). 1 Inscriptiones Thessalonicae et viciniae (inscriptions from Thessalonike and its vicinity). C. Edson, 1972. 2 Inscriptiones Macedoniae septentrionalis (inscriptions from northern Macedonia). Sectio 1: Inscriptiones Lyncestidis, Heracleae, Pelagoniae, Derriopi, Lychnidi. F. Papazoglu et al., 1999. IG XI Inscriptiones Deli (inscriptions from the island of ). Published only in part (for fuller publication of the Delian inscriptions, see the multi-volume Inscriptions de Délos, Paris 1926-1972). 2 Inscriptiones Deli liberae (inscriptions of free Delos). Lists of archons, etc., from years 314-250 BCE. F. Dürrbach, 1912. 3 Tables; F. Hiller von Gaertringen, 1927. 4 Inscriptiones Deli liberae (inscriptions of free Delos). Decrees, treaties, catalogues, dedications, etc. P. Roussel, 1914. IG XII Inscriptiones insularum maris Aegaei praeter Delum (inscriptions from the excluding Delos). Partial publication only. 1 Inscriptiones Rhodi, Chalces, Carpathi cum Saro, Casi (inscriptions from Rhodes, Chalke, with Saros [Saria], and ). F. Hiller von Gaertringen, 1895. 2 Inscriptiones Lesbi, Nesi, Tenedi (inscriptions of , Nesos, and ). W.R. Paton, 1899. 3 Inscriptiones Symes, Teutlussae, Teli, Nisyri, Astypalaeae, Anaphes, Therae et Therasiae, Pholegandri, Meli, Cimoli) (inscriptions from Syme, Teutlussa, Telos, , Astypalaia, Anaphe, Thera and its companion island Therasis, Pholegandros, Melos, and ). F. Hiller von Gaertringen, 1898. Significant supplemental volume published in 1904 (IG XII.3 Supp). 4 Inscriptiones Coi, Calymnae, Leri, Patmi, Lepsiae (inscriptions of Kos, Kalymna, Leros, Patmos, Lipsi). See Paton and Hicks, The Inscriptions of Cos (1891), M. Segre, Tituli Calymnii (1952), etc. 5 Inscriptiones Cycladum (inscriptions from the Cycladic islands). Edited by F. Hiller von Gaertringen. 5.i Pars i: Inscriptiones Cycladum praeter Tenum (Part i: Cycladic inscriptions excluding Tenos), 1903. 5.ii Pars ii: Inscriptiones Teni insulae (Part ii: inscriptions from the island of Tenos), 1909. 6 Inscriptiones Chii et Sami cum Corassiis Icariaque (inscriptions of and , with the Korassiai islands and Ikaria). Partial publication only; see the Guide de l’épigraphiste for alternatives. 6.i Pars i: Inscriptiones Sami insulae (Part i: inscriptions from the island of Samos). Decrees, letters, etc.. K. Hallof, 2000. 6.ii Pars ii: Inscriptiones Sami insulae (inscriptions from the island of Samos). Dedications, grave inscriptions, etc. Inscriptiones Corassiarum (inscriptions from the Korassiai islands). Inscriptiones Icariae insulae (inscriptions from Ikaria). K. Hallof, A.P. Matthaiou, 2003. 6.iii Pars iii: Inscriptiones Chii insulae (Part iii: inscriptions from the island of Chios). 7 Inscriptiones Amorgi et insularum vicinarum (inscriptions from and neighbouring islands). J. Delamarre, 1908. 8 Inscriptiones insularum maris Thracici (inscriptions from the islands of the Thracian sea, i.e., the north Aegean). C. Fredrich, 1909. 9 Inscriptiones Euboeae insulae (inscriptions from the island of Euboia). E. Ziebarth, 1915. Supplementum. General supplement to the IG XII series. F. Hiller von Gaertringen, 1939. IG XIII Inscriptiones Cretae insulae (inscriptions from the island of Crete). See M. Guarducci, Inscriptiones Creticae, 1935-1950. IG XIV Inscriptiones Italiae et Siciliae, additis Galliae, Hispaniae, Britanniae, Germaniae inscriptionibus (inscriptions of and Sicily, with the addition of inscriptions from France, Spain, Britain, and Germany). G. Kaibel, with A. Lebègue, 1890. See also (e.g.), L. Moretti, Inscriptiones Graecae urbis Romae (Greek inscriptions from the city of Rome), 1968-1979. IG XV Inscriptiones Cypri (inscriptions from Cyprus). See the Guide de l’épigraphiste for alternatives.