Plant Portrait 13 the U.K
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Amcricmi Primrose Society - Spring 1995 PRIMROSES In this issue A Fragrant Woodland Quarterly of the American Primrose Society A Fragrant Woodland Beauty I Beauty, A New Form of Spring 1995 by Frank Cabot Volume 53, Number 2 In Search of Primula 3 Primulajlorindae Good News! A New Editor 6 Editor: Macdythc Martin Some Dilemmas of a Primroser 7 951 Joan Crescent, by John Kerridge Victoria, B.C. CANADA V8S 3L3 Under the Overhang 9 Primulajlorindae is the most robust species in exclusively yellow, (presumably the type), the (604)370-2951 by Rick Lupp the Sikkimensis section. As a result it is second orange to russet, and the third darkest Editor Elect: Claire Cockcroft From the Mailbox 11 sometimes considered humdrum and on the red. Once there are sufficient divisions to fill 4805 228th Ave. N.E. Corrections and Apologies 12 verge of being banal by Primula enthusiasts in the planting areas we make a point of cutting off Redmond, WA 98053-8327 Plant Portrait 13 the U.K. In North America, where sustained the seed heads well before there is a chance of their seeding. Editorial Assistance: by Ann Lunn success with Asiatic primulas is only possible in John Smith, Editorial Proof Reader In Memorium - Birdie V. Padovich 15 the northern and cooler coastal regions, it is a Grand Rapids. MI by Izetta M. Renton most gratifying embellishment of the woodland Several years ago a single seedling flowered Thea Foster, Content Proof Reader Primula ccrnua 16 garden. that was distinctly different from any of the North Vancouver, B.C. Tips from Rosctta IS usual P. florindae color forms that we were familiar with, presumably a hybrid with another Miriam Smallwood, Typist Penpals 18 In one such woodland garden that enjoys a species. Its color is mid-way between the Purcellville. VA News from the Chapters 19 maritime Zone IV climate in Charlevoix yellow and red forms, but pink rather than Eleanora Corvin, Typist. Transcriber A Note from the Doretta Klaber Chapter 20 County, Quebec, some 90 miles northeast of Port Cpquitlam, B.C. Notes from the Editor 22 Quebec City along the north shore of the St. orange. Since then the hybrid, which is sterile, has been cosseted and divided to the point Designer: Rebecca Nolle Journal Report 24 Lawrence, P. florindac has become the where the margins of a fourth stream are about Board of Directors' Meeting 26 mainstay of color in late July and much of to be committed to its display. Many thanks to Rod Deacon who has been Slide Librarian Report 27 August and more than justifies its prominent use a great .support as Managing Editor for tin by John O'Brien of space in the garden with its extended period In almost every aspect, other than its color, the last four issues. His help has been Sakurasoh Obsession. Continued 28 of bloom, delightful range of colors and plant passes for P. florindae and, out of bloom, Society Notes 30 haunting fragrance mat permeates the wood- is indistinguishable. In bloom the fragrance is Officers of the Chapters 32 land, especially at dusk. identical as well. The index to Vol. 52 can be found Officers ... ... Inside back cover accompanying the Spring, 1995, issue. Starting with one plant it did not take long to learn that if left to itself in a moist woodland The woodland garden provides a happy home EDITORIAL DEADLINES setting P. flat-indue would soon colonize the for a great many Primula species including a Winter issue ... November I entire county and produce seedlings running the number of forms of P. alpicola and a wide Spring issue ... February I gamut of every shade from pale yellow through range of P. waltonii hybrids, both of which are Summer issue ... May 1 orange, russet and dusky amber lo darkest red. endemic to the Tsangpo basin as is P. florindae, Fall issue ... August 1 Our solution was to separate the colors and with all three species having been collected and concentrate the color forms along the length ol introduced by Kingdon Ward in 1924. Both P. discrete artificial streams (of which there are alpicola and P. waltonii are cited by Smith and five in total) whose banks serve as the preferred Fletcher as crossing readily with P. florindae in PRIMROSES (ISSN 0162-6671) is published PHOTOGRAPHIC CREDITS habitat for a variety of primulas that express the garden. The presumption is that our new quarterly by the American Primrose, Primula Photo on page 13 is from the editor's box of their gratitude for being placed in a spot that and welcome primula is the product of one of and Auricula Society, 9705 SW Spring Crest historical photos and is uncreditcd. All other enables them to enjoy continually wet feet and these crosses. Dr., Portland, OR 97225. Second-Class photos are credited. part-sun by producing wave after wave of color postage paid at Hillsboro, OR and additional from early May, with the Auriculata section, to mailing offices. ON THE COVER A recent discovery in Frank Cabot's garden has late September, with P. capitata. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to prompted him to write about an attractive new Primroses, 9705 SW Spring Crest Dr., color variation o£ Primula florindae. See article Portland, OR 97225 on page 1 and color photo on center spread. American Primrose Society - Spring 1995 American Primrose Society - Spring 1995 A Fragrant Woodland Beauty continued it for other sterile hybrids of P. florindae (subject to reviewing a photograph to make sure In Search of Primula In referring to P. florindae Smith and Fletcher that the plant to be exchanged is one that I do reported that: not have). I also welcome readers' views on the Garden visits or trips to see primula are a part of the memories of every matter. "Plants otherwise quite similar to P. floriiidae primrose fancier. Here are reports of a garden visit, a primrose memory and have been collected with reddish amber I have heard of P. florindae 'Keillour' Hybrids an expedition in search of a primrose. flowers and this color-change may or may (or is it 'Keylor' as listed in Piers Trehanc's not be due to crossing. But other specimens Index Hortensis?) but have never had unusual WINDYRIDGE IN APRIL lovely garden in Bolton Percy. Yorkshire, is are apparently intermediates between P. results from the seeds sown with that name (and bv Tom McCrea, Wales made more vivid by the photographs I took at alpicola and P. florindae. Under garden besides this plant is sterile). Smith and the time. conditions they are said to cross freely, Fletcher's comments would indicate that most An article in the Spring, 1994, issue of the giving flowers pale-yellow to old ivory, rosy- florindae variants from the yellow type could be Primroses caught my eye. It was by Jacqueline Bolton Percy lies to the east of the Pennines and fawn and even cinnabar-red. Hybrids the result of hybridization with P. cilpicola and Giles and entitled "My Barnhaven Elizabethan to the Southwest of York, the nearest river presumed to be between P. florindae and P. that the P. waltonii cross produces pink flowers. Primroses." Why so interested? I had the very being the Wharfe. Despite the Pennines being waltonii are reported as favoring the former Since our sterile hybrid has the only distinctly great pleasure of visiting Jacquie's garden, largely limestone with millstone grit caps in but with pink flowers. More exact data from pink flowers among many hundreds of florindae Windyridge, in April, 1994, in connection with places, ihe soil in the area is a heavy loam, the experimental crossing are desirable." (The variants I am inclined to think P. waltonii is the the Primula Weekend held in Harrogatc, plain of York is alluvial and in places, one of Genus Primula: Sections Candelbra, Vol. other parent. But then Graham Stuart Thomas Yorkshire, organized, and most efficiently run, which is Jacquie's garden, looks to be on the 33, Part 4, 1943, p. 443) states that: by the Yorkshire Society for the Conservation heavier side. She assured me it has 18 inches of of Garden Plants. As a direct result, I joined the wonderful loam over solid clay. No problems I am about as inarticulate at describing color "Strains with orange-red flowers - presumed North Wales Group of the National Society for with the moisture the plants need, notably in the variations as I am in describing fragrances, hybrids with P. waltonii — are often seen but the Conservation of Garden Plants. bog garden areas. despite being keenly aware of the differences do not compare in garden value with the clear involved, and I welcome the views of those who color of the type. The vulgarly named 'Rasp Written on a rainy day in September in North The contrast in weather conditions could not be read this and see the color photographs as to Red' is better." (Perennial Garden Plants, Wales, the experience of visiting Jacquie's more marked. The Saturday in April in whether our new hybrid has P. alpicola or P. 3rded., 1990, p. 308) waltonii as its other parent. I am particularly curious to learn from other enthusiasts whether Thomas goes on to suggest that: they have had a similar hybrid appear in their garden, or other hybrids of P. florindae with "Primula waltonii, of wine-dark coloring, has uniquely different characteristics. So often smaller flowers and is to be avoided because what one believes to be different turns out to be it hybridizes so freely with all (Sikkimensis) old hat! primulas and with P. florindae, usually to their detriment." (p.