Sonoma Mountain Journal 2014

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Sonoma Mountain Journal 2014 Volume 14, no. 1 December 2014 This year’s Journal highlights the Sonoma Developmental Center at a Crossroads Sonoma Developmental Center— John McCaull, Sonoma Land Trust its past, present and future. How often does a place inspire the Report recommends a course us to slow down? Venturing off that threatens closure and possible Inside Highway 12 near Glen Ellen, the sale of the facility. Sonoma Developmental Center— Dreaming Large or SDC—has that time-out-of-time Surplus Property Shifting Visions character. Green lawns, ball fields If SDC is sold as “surplus” property, and shady spots beckon us to the loss to our community will be Grazing for Biodiversity take a walk, or have a picnic. The profound. What will happen to forests on Sonoma Mountain can the current 400+ residents and SMP Successes be explored on trails linked to Jack others who need its facilities? If the London State Park. The Valley floor’s property is sold for development or Mountain Birdlife oak woodlands and grasslands vineyards, what will become of the are accessible through Sonoma wildlife and open space? SDC is the Protected Areas Map Valley Regional Park. Because the heart of the Sonoma Valley Wildlife property is state-owned, it’s easy to Corridor, a crucial wildlife passage The first peoples of southern assume that SDC is protected and for the entire North Bay. The property Sonoma county, the Coast not facing any threats of imminent has an abundant water supply, Miwok, placed oona-pa’is change. But in reality, the future of tremendous habitat value, and the — Sonoma Mountain — at the SDC is at a crossroads. center of the world, imagining capacity to serve an array of health, economic, social, environmental, its summit as an island in Developmental centers are the primordial ocean at the recreational and aesthetic needs expensive to run and serve a beginning of time. for the region. The state’s track dwindling resident population. record of closing developmental Geologists tell a similar story — Legal mandates require that centers is one of top down politics, that Sonoma Mountain’s layers most clients be transferred to with very little public input. How of volcanic and sedimentary community-based care. A 2014 can we convince the state to give rock, pushed upward by Health and Human Services tectonic forces, rose from the our community a voice and listen to Agency report concluded that depths of a shallow sea. creative ideas and and scenarios Developmental Centers will need they may not be considering? to transition “to a new model.” The “new model” for SDC is unclear, but The SDC Coalition Lend the Mountain a Hand In order to serve as an We’re looking for: organized voice for local and • Sonoma Mountain photos regional interests, Sonoma • “Why I Love the Mountain” stories County Supervisor Susan Gorin, • Assistance with updating county agencies, Sonoma FaceBook • Someone to post blogs in Land Trust, Sonoma Mountain WordPress Preservation, Sonoma Ecology • Blogs about the mountain Center, Parent Hospital (anything you find interesting!) Association and others formed • Someone to oversee referrals the “SDC Coalition” in 2012. from County PRMD continued on page 4 Go to our website: sonomamountain.org 1 with the broader community’s need a group, members shared many of for more open space, presenting a the resources on their communal powerful, united front to negotiate land. However, rights to the Letter acorns from a particular oak, or from the the best possible outcomes with the State. As a long-time organizer and fish from a certain pool, were often held and passed down by a Chair change advocate, it is exciting for family. Repeated use established me to see such deep cooperation such rights and could be lost if a within the community! resource was not used regularly. You’ll notice that the enclosed Dreaming Large Landscape-scale decisions, such as envelope asks for your email the common practice of intentional Meg Beeler address. In the long run, we are burning, were made communally. looking at distributing the Journal Sonoma Mountain Preservation has Others, like deciding when to prune electronically. More immediately, or fertilize an acorn-bearing oak, been working behind the scenes we’d like to notify you quickly when were up to the families that held for over 21 years, helping preserve the SDC process needs broad the rights to those resources. Before the scenic, agricultural and natural community input and support. Europeans arrived, the resources resources of Sonoma Mountain. at SDC were probably managed in a patchwork of recognized family Lately, we’ve been dreaming big and communal rights. dreams: imagining all the 800 acres Shifting Visions of SDC wildlands being transferred Arthur Dawson Another vision of ownership to Jack London State Historic Park appeared in 1579, when Sir and Sonoma County Regional Like cloud shadows playing over Francis Drake claimed California Parks…looking forward to walking Sonoma Mountain, many dreams for England under the “Right of two new trails on the mountain’s have come and gone on the lands Discovery” recognized in Europe. East and North Slopes…and of the Sonoma Developmental By 1823, California was a Mexican Center (SDC). Picture the place celebrating the late 2014 opening territory and Father Altimira came before humans arrived—a mosaic here seeking to establish a new of Sonoma Mountain Regional Park of redwoods, grasslands, oak mission. His explorations took him & Open Space Preserve near the woodlands, with lush alders and across the SDC lands. Gazing at summit, comprised of 738 acres we willows along Sonoma Creek. Sonoma Mountain, he saw it both helped preserve. Creatures from freshwater shrimp for what it was and what it could to grizzly bears made it their home. be, describing it as “well covered To help realize these big dreams, Rich with life, it was not subject to with trees fit for building a pueblo.” we’ve created a social media human visions of what it should or presence with a new FaceBook could be. It just was. It was General Vallejo who realized page for timely posts (over 225 likes Altimira’s dream. As the mission already!). On our updated web We can’t know what dreams the page we have a PayPal link so you First Peoples brought. Certainly they can donate directly if you like, and recognized the place as abundant; we’ve been running a “Why I Love enough so that several villages were established nearby. How did the Mountain” campaign, posting those individuals and communities blogs from community members. share the resources and lands Check them out, send your own of the future SDC? According to blog, and, of course, like us! historian William Cronon, native communities claimed “not the As part of our preservation land, but the things that were on work, two Steering Committee the land.” members—Mickey Cooke and Pat Eliot—have been your Neighboring groups recognized representatives at the monthly SDC each other’s right to hunt, fish Coalition meetings. The Coalition is and gather in specific territories. weaving the concerns and issues By agreement, these boundaries of SDC families and employees were generally respected. Within 2 Go to our website: sonomamountain.org children. Frances Bentley Grazing for Biodiversity and Julia Judah dreamed Pat Eliot and Nate Chisolm of a place where such children could be cared Sonoma Mountain Institute for. Passionately lobbying (SMI) comprises 400 acres of politicians and influential woodland and meadow high on citizens, they eventually the southwest flank of Sonoma convinced the California Mountain. Owned by Susannah legislature to designate Schroll, SMI is carrying out a grazing public funds for the idea experiment on the former Moon system was dismantled, Vallejo in 1889. Hill’s ranch was Ranch. The project, certified by claimed the 66,000-acre Rancho chosen as the institution’s the California Certified Organic Petaluma, including all of SDC permanent site. Farmers, provides organic grass for west of Sonoma Creek. In 1839, he grazing while also restoring health At that point, SDC lands built one of the first lumber mills in to the soil. California nearby. Redwoods and returned to a form of communal The Institute’s methods mimic Douglas fir from the slopes of SDC ownership—held in trust by the the behavior of wild ungulates were cut and milled into lumber for State for the benefit of the clients and are designed to restore the pueblo of Sonoma. and broadly, for all Californians. The vision included a measure of the land to its former pristine In the wake of logging, people self-reliance—the patients would condition. Electrically-fenced with a different vision arrived; be “trained to usefulness” while lanes retain herds of 100 cattle in American pioneers. Among them the institution strove to be “self- small paddocks for short periods. were Charity Asbury and her family, provisioning” with a dairy and This encourages light grazing and who settled SDC’s upper lands, cattle operation, vineyards, and diminishes hoof impact while purchasing 640 acres from General orchards. removing thatch and keeping Vallejo. Others came with the manure sparse. The earth is left same idea—to establish small, self- Even as that vision came to pass, open and pliant, ready to benefit sufficient farms. They worked hard, times were changing. Forty years from winter rains. but turning that dream into reality ago, 162 acres of SDC’s former Only 90% of the pasture is grazed; was difficult—the mountain slopes grazing lands were transferred in areas which are not grazed, the were not favorable for agriculture. to the county and became the earth is actually less productive. Sonoma Valley Regional Park. Many sold or abandoned their The Herder Boys: Nate’s View property.
Recommended publications
  • North Sonoma Mountain Regional Park and Open Space Preserve
    North Sonoma Mountain Regional Park & Open Space Preserve To Santa Rosa Park Entrance etavirP ytreporP 1000 ntain Roa d u d oa o To Glen Ellen ate R BAY AREA RIDGE TRAIL PARKING DOGS ALLOWED riv M P ON LEASH a MULTIUSE FIRE ROAD Sonom FEE STATION NO DOGS North Sonoma Mountain MULTIUSE TRAIL TRAILHEAD North Sonoma HIKING/EQUESTRIAN TRAIL 900 Mountain Park Regional Park and RESTROOMS NO POTABLE WATER Trailhead HIKING ONLY TRAIL AVAILABLE IN PARK Open Space Preserve ADA-ACCESSIBLE TRAIL EQUESTRIAN STAGING ROAD PICNIC AREA 0.1 M a UTILITY LINES PARKING FOR ADA- Private t 1200 ranch Redwood an BRIDGE ACCESSIBLE TRAIL Grove Property z 1300 1000 noissimsnarT eniL a Picnic s 0.1 1400 VISTA POINT DISTANCE IN MILES ytreporP etavirP ytreporP Area C 1100 r 1500 0.13 ee GATE 1200 S k Private Property o 1600 u SONOMA COUNTY 1300 t h REGIONAL PARK *TRAILS ARE OPEN TO HIKERS, F 1700 BICYCLISTS AND EQUESTRIANS 1400 o NO THROUGH ACCESS FOR BIKES STATE PARK l r i k 1.8 EXCEPT AS NOTED a 1800 r T M a om on S h rt e a o N 1900 e m R U b t r re 0.65 i l l T a nta d a 1720' u in o g n M e Bennett 2000 z Tr a Valley a 1500 1600 0.74 il s Overlook C r 1900 e Private Property e k Private Property il 2000 ra T 1.05 s Jack London Sonoma Mountain contains some of the richest ld e State Historic Park views of the Santa Rosa Plain and surrounding peaks, biodiversity in Sonoma County.
    [Show full text]
  • Work Planjuly 2012–June 2015
    sonoma county agricultural preservation & open space district wOrk planjuly 2012–june 2015 Balancing Multiple Objectives S:\SHARED\Workplan 2012-2015\Final District Work Plan\OpenSpace_WorkPlan_0212_HiRes.pdf S:\SHARED\Workplan 2012-2015\Final District Work Plan\OpenSpace_WorkPlan_0212_HiRes.pdf taBle Of cOntents ExEcutivE Summary .......................................................................................................................1 Work Plan PurPoSE ...................................................................................................................... 3 Background — Sonoma county agricultural PrESErvation & oPEn SPacE diStrict ...................................................................................4 Accomplishments: 1990–2011 ........................................................................................................................4 Enabling Legislation ............................................................................................................................................4 Bonding History ...................................................................................................................................................4 Governance ............................................................................................................................................................5 Guiding Documents ...........................................................................................................................................5 District
    [Show full text]
  • Sonoma Wine Country Has an Unrivaled History As California’S First Premium Wine Region
    Sonoma County Wine History Leaders in Sustainable With almost two hundred years of growing grapes, Sonoma County Winegrowing Sonoma Wine Country has an unrivaled history as California’s first premium wine region. Even before sustainability was a buzzword, Sonoma County’s grapegrowers have been naturally farming the land with respect 1817 Russian Colonists planted grapes at Fort Ross (Sonoma Coast). for generations. More than 30% of the County’s vineyard acres Sonoma County—What Wine Country Should Be 1823 Spanish Franciscans planted several thousand vines are enrolled in the Code of Sustainable Winegrowing Programs. at the Sonoma Mission. Additionally, many Sonoma County wineries utilize some or all Sonoma County is truly one of the world’s premier spots for growing and making great wines of all types, 1834 Mexican government begins secularizing the missions, of the following practices to preserve the land for the generations and wine begins to move from the altar to the dinner table. to come. thanks to its ideal climate and varied terroirs. But it’s the environment that surrounds those growing 1845 Bear Flag Revolt in Sonoma; California becomes independent. conditions that also sets Sonoma County apart — the natural beauty, ranging from coast to redwoods to 1856 Cyrus Alexander plants grapes in northern Sonoma County. & Winery Vineyards of Quivera courtesy Photograph mountains; the history and heritage; the agricultural diversity leading to a bounty of locally grown foods. 1857 The Hungarian Count Agoston Haraszthy, “The Father of California Wine Industry,” founded Buena Vista winery Most of all, it’s the people — a true community of growers, winemakers, and friends whose artisan passion in Sonoma Valley.
    [Show full text]
  • Sonoma County Excursions
    SONOMA COUNTY EXCURSIONS Safari West Sonoma Admission and Jeep Tour – from $83 When visiting Sonoma, take a break from wine tasting to walk on the wild side at Safari West! Home to more than 700 exotic animals, the open-air wildlife preserve offers the experience of an African safari without leaving California. Get an up-close encounter with species like cheetahs, giraffes, wildebeests and flamingos on a 3-hour Jeep and walking tour, while a friendly ranger offers insight into the amazing animal kingdom and the park’s conservation programs. WHAT TO EXPECT: For three hours, explore the 400-acre (162-hectare) preserve both in the Jeep and on foot, and travel over rugged dirt roads in search of exotic animals. During the tour, your guide will tell you all about the wildlife at the preserve, including endangered species such as the Cape buffalo, springbok, blue wildebeest and red lechwe (a type of antelope). Learn how Safari West works to promote conservation of these beautiful wild animals. On your drive, pass by herds of African animals including gazelles, zebras, oryx, antelopes and — everyone’s favorite — giraffes, who may just come right up to the Jeep to look you in the eye. Then, hop out of your vehicle with your guide to walk for roughly 30 to 45 minutes. Admire flamingos and other colorful birds in the open-air aviary, observe cheetahs up close, check out the residents of Lemur Island, and laugh at the antics of the monkeys. Platypus Wine Tours – JOIN-IN WINE TOUR OF NORTH SONOMA, RUSSIAN RIVER AND HEALDSBURG - $110 *picks up from hotel with advance reservations* Fridays/Saturdays only Picnic lunch included – winery tasting fees are extra During our high season, (May 1-November 14), this tour operates on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays, & Mondays.
    [Show full text]
  • Sonoma Valley Wildlands Collaborative
    Sonoma Mountain Ranch Preservation Foundation Sonoma Valley Wildlands Collaborative Who are we? We manage 18,000 acres of protected Sonoma Valley lands. We are a group of six conservation organizations and land management agencies that began working together in the wake of the Nuns Fire of October 2017. Collaborative members have agreed to coordinate fire and vegetation management with each other and with CAL FIRE in the Sonoma Valley region in order to increase the effectiveness of this management at a landscape scale. Members of the Collaborative are Audubon Canyon Ranch, California State Parks, Sonoma County Ag + Open Space District, Sonoma County Regional Parks, Sonoma Land Trust and Sonoma Mountain Ranch Digital Globe. Map: A Nelson, Sonoma Land Trust Data sources: Sonoma County, Preservation Foundation. Together the members own and manage about 18,000 acres in the upper Sonoma Valley region. Why are we working together? We must make our lands more resilient. A regional approach makes sense because fire and climate change know no property boundaries or jurisdictional lines. The fire history of the Sonoma Valley region demonstrates that high intensity wildfires have occurred routinely and will happen again—there is no “no fire” scenario. To be most effective in reducing impacts from wildfire and climate change, we must work together to make our lands more resilient and our communities safer. Lands of the Sonoma Valley Wildlands Collaborative How is the Collaborative working to help communities? We are reducing excess fuels, improving emergency access, and supporting healthier forests. We are working closely with CAL FIRE to develop a long-term strategy on a landscape scale.
    [Show full text]
  • COASTAL CONSERVANCY Staff Recommendation April 24, 2008
    COASTAL CONSERVANCY Staff Recommendation April 24, 2008 NORTH SLOPE SONOMA MOUNTAIN RIDGE TRAIL File No. 07-044 Project Manager: Maxene Spellman RECOMMENDED ACTION: Authorization to disburse up to $575,000 to the Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District to construct 4.25 miles of the Bay Area Ridge Trail and a half mile spur trail overlook, along the ridge on the north slope of Sonoma Mountain stretching west out of Jack London State Historic Park in southwestern Sonoma County. LOCATION: Sonoma Mountain, southern Sonoma County PROGRAM CATEGORY: San Francisco Bay Area Conservancy EXHIBITS Exhibit 1: Project Location and Trail Alignment Exhibit 2: Site Photographs Exhibit 3: Letters of Support Exhibit 4: Mitigated Negative Declaration, Comments and Responses for Mitigated Negative Declaration: North Slope Sonoma Mountain Ridge Trail Project, Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, and Board Resolution RESOLUTION AND FINDINGS: Staff recommends that the State Coastal Conservancy adopt the following resolution pursuant to Chapter 4.5 of Division 21 of the Public Resources Code: “The State Coastal Conservancy hereby authorizes disbursement of up to five hundred seventy- five thousand dollars ($575,000) to the Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District (“the District”) to construct 4.25 miles of the Bay Area Ridge Trail and one half mile of a spur trail overlook, on the north slope of Sonoma Mountain in Sonoma County subject to the following conditions: 1. Prior to the disbursement of funds the District shall submit for the review and approval of the Executive Officer of the Conservancy: a. A work program, including project schedule and budget, and the names of any contractors and/or subcontractors to be employed on the project; Page 1 of 11 NORTH SLOPE SONOMA MOUNTAIN RIDGE TRAIL b.
    [Show full text]
  • Sonoma County
    Historical Distribution and Current Status of Steelhead/Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in Streams of the San Francisco Estuary, California Robert A. Leidy, Environmental Protection Agency, San Francisco, CA Gordon S. Becker, Center for Ecosystem Management and Restoration, Oakland, CA Brett N. Harvey, John Muir Institute of the Environment, University of California, Davis, CA This report should be cited as: Leidy, R.A., G.S. Becker, B.N. Harvey. 2005. Historical distribution and current status of steelhead/rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in streams of the San Francisco Estuary, California. Center for Ecosystem Management and Restoration, Oakland, CA. Center for Ecosystem Management and Restoration SONOMA COUNTY Petaluma River Watershed The Petaluma River watershed lies within portions of Marin and Sonoma Counties. The river flows in a northwesterly to southeasterly direction into San Pablo Bay. Petaluma River In a 1962 report, Skinner indicated that the Petaluma River was an historical migration route and habitat for steelhead (Skinner 1962). At that time, the creek was said to be “lightly used” as steelhead habitat (Skinner 1962). In July 1968, DFG surveyed portions of the Petaluma River accessible by automobile from the upstream limit of tidal influence to the headwaters. No O. mykiss were observed (Thomson and Michaels 1968d). Leidy electrofished upstream from the Corona Road crossing in July 1993. No salmonids were found (Leidy 2002). San Antonio Creek San Antonio Creek is a tributary of Petaluma River and drains an area of approximately 12 square miles. The channel is the border between Sonoma and Marin Counties. In a 1962 report, Skinner indicated that San Antonio Creek was an historical migration route for steelhead (Skinner 1962).
    [Show full text]
  • 2008 Loma Del Sol Sonoma Mountain Redproduct-Pdf
    2008 Loma del Sol Sonoma Mountain Redproduct-pdf - Sonoma Mtn, Sonoma *Library Selection - Well Aged & "Very Highly Recommended" Why We're Drinking It This is one of those wines our Sourcing Team buzzes about for days. A wonderfully aged Mountain fruit kitchen sink blend that was made for serious mastery, it's immediate gratification. After loving care in the cellar, it's showing inky dark with a seriously great bouquet. Delivering a total terroir experience, wine geeks and novices alike all get something out of this bottle! ● Joe is a 30+ year veteran of the wine business with a vineyard management company tending to vineyards and growing grapes that go into some of California’s finest wines. ● When Joe and Deborah decided to branch out and make their own wine, their old School common sense farming, which goes hand in hand with appropriate technologies, greatly aided them in turning out this stunning Mountain Cabernet, not to mention the sustainable viticulture and organic soil building, which form the foundation of top flight winegrape production in general. ● Mountain Cabernets are age-worthy wines, and this beautifully aged wine is in its peak with notes of leather, tobacco, dried roses, cacao, and molasses dominating the senses; while the palate holds a surprising amount of fruit: cherry, strawberry jam, and fruitcake touch the tongue and are underlaid by the earthy profile of red clay. ● Sonoma Mountain rises above early morning fog like an island in the sky, letting the east facing vineyards bathe in the morning sun. The 2008 Loma del Sol Vineyards Sonoma Mountain Red is a blend of 66% Cabernet grown on the Red Hill cobbley clay loam of the Murray Farm; and 16% Malbec, 13% Merlot, and 5% Syrah from the Richard Dinner Vineyard.
    [Show full text]
  • San Francisco Bay Area Redwood Parks
    AMAZING SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA REDWOOD PARKS Mount Tamalpais State Park, page 5 I Spring Images / Alamy FEATURED PARKS Samuel P. Taylor State Park: Best alternative to Muir Woods for big trees ..........................................................................................4 Mount Tamalpais State Park: An oasis from sea to peak ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Portola Redwoods State Park: A marvelous forest in the Santa Cruz Mountains .............................................................................. 6 Purisima Creek Redwoods Open Space Preserve: Sweeping views of Half Moon Bay and the Pacific Ocean .........................................................7 Reinhardt Redwood Regional Park & Roberts Regional Recreation Area: The East Bay’s largest stand of coast redwoods .................................................................................. 8 ADDITIONAL PARKS ............................................................................................................................. 9 Photo by Michael Li, Flickr Creative Commons The centerpiece of Purisima Creek Redwoods Open Space Preserve is Purisima Creek Canyon, with its towering redwoods, rushing creek, and understory of ferns, berries, and wildflowers. Save the Redwoods League | ExploreRedwoods.org INTRODUCTION The San Francisco Bay Area is home to more than 40 spectacular coast redwood parks, many within a one-hour drive from San Francisco. In this
    [Show full text]
  • Sonoma Mountain Journal 2017
    Volume 17, no. 1 December, 2017 This year’s Journal highlights the DEVASTATION, REFUGE & HEALING ON THE MOUNTAIN stories and effects of the 2017 Arthur Dawson wildfires on Sonoma Mountain On the night of October 8th, a fire started residents who checked the fire’s advance Inside in the Mayacamas, just three miles (see Steve Lee’s account on page 5). northeast of downtown Glen Ellen and Letter from the Chair Like those firefighters, the mountain the base of Sonoma Mountain. Pushed itself played a protective role. It shielded Lafferty Ranch Update by ferocious winds, the blaze swept Petaluma from blunt force of the winds southwest, consuming homes on Nuns Tributes: Pat Eliot & John Barinaga which drove the fire in its early days. It also Canyon, Dunbar, Henno and Warm Springs served as a refuge for animals escaping A First-Hand Account Roads. My own home was among those the conflagration. Nancy Kirwan, who lost. When the firestorm reached O’Donnell lives near Carriger Creek, reports that The Evils in the Hills Lane, next to Sonoma Creek, the winds the coyote population has gone up in her Crane Creek Regional Park were strong enough to move several cars. neighborhood—their howling serenades, No one witnessed it, but such a feat would which used to happen occasionally, are have required tornado-force winds. now a nightly occurrence. The first peoples of southern After crossing the creek, the fire raced up Likewise, another resident noticed a Sonoma county, the Coast the lower slopes of the mountain, igniting marked increase in owl calls in her area.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Field Research Internship, Center for Environmental Inquiry, Sonoma State University H I L L
    Evaluaon of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Levels in Sediments Deposited in the Laguna de Santa Rosa Anais Bucio, Jordan DeSilva, Micah Glim, Maya Hoholick, Kevin Locke, Judy Mei, Mimi Peterson, Ashleen Rai, Shawnee Reynoso, Emily Rosa, Pechsamnang San, Jessica Swenson, Jackie Guilford P E T A L U M A Water Field Research Internship, Center for Environmental Inquiry, Sonoma State University H I L L R D TODD Legend TODD 1 in = 1 miles Russian River Streams Flow direction Sonoma ! Sampling Point County Conclusions Abstract 0 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 2 M Roads A City Boundaries Miles T Copeland • The percentage of fine grain sediment increases A The water in the Laguna de Santa Rosa has unhealthy levels of T Creek N Map created by SRCD, April 26, 2016 N I ² O Z E K P EE A proporMonally with distance as we move downstream. R G sediment, temperature, dissolved oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, C Y N N Laguna de S GA N L A CO O Santa Rosa R C T G S Watershed This was expected because as the sediment is carried and mercury. Copeland Creek is a tributary of the Laguna de Santa R E E Rosa that flows through the Sonoma State University campus. This City of Santa Rosa K downstream, it gets broken into smaller and smaller pieces. Wastewater Treatment Plant FIVE CREEK K EE research project evaluates the levels of nitrogen and phosphorus R • The amount of nitrogen and phosphorus bound to C E V K I E F E in fine grain sediments deposited along Copeland Creek and the R C R E sediment increases as we move downstream.
    [Show full text]
  • Soil and Sediment Analysis at Fairfield Osborn Preserve
    Soil and Sediment Analysis at Fairfield Osborn Preserve A final report by the class of Geography 317 Fall Semester 2012 WATERS Collaborative Watershed Academics to Enhance Regional Sustainability 1 PREFACE Lab methods in Physical Geography (Geography 317) was taught for the first time in the Fall of 2012 at SSU. This course is designed to provide hands-on experience with laboratory analysis techniques commonly used in physical geography. Course topics include sample collection methods, stratigraphic and laboratory analyses (e.g. grain size, organic composition, macro- and micro- fossil analysis), report writing and data presentation. Data collected from sediment or soil profiles was used to interpret environmental conditions both past and present. Throughout the course students were exposed to laboratory methods, protocols and analytical equipment. Geography 317 was a service learning course. Course Goals and Objectives: Introduce laboratory techniques for collecting and analyzing sedimentary/soil material for scientific inquiry. Learn how to characterize and describe physical components of sedimentary samples and relate the findings to biologic, climatic and geomorphic processes. Acquire data in the lab and use these data for scientific analysis and presentation. Provide high quality, meaningful data to our Community Partner (Fairfield Osborn Preserve). Civic learning through personal and professional responsibility to others, i.e. the common good. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We are grateful to Fairfield Osborn for partnering with us. Suzanne DeCoursey (FOP preserve coordinator) and Dr. Claudia Luke (SSU Director of Field Stations and Nature Preserves) not only gave us their time but importantly let us literally poke holes into the preserve. We are also very much appreciate the grant we received from the WATERS collaborative.
    [Show full text]