The Paisano Volume 37 Number 1 2019 B
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National Park Service Big Bend National Park U.S. Department of the Interior Texas Big Bend National Park Rio Grande Wild & Scenic River Visitor Guide The Paisano Volume 37 Number 1 2019 B. TRESTER The Mule Ears, found along the Ross Maxwell Scenic Drive. Free Park Movie More Inside... Welcome to Big Bend The park's 24-minute film "Life on the Edge" is played every thirty minutes at the Panther Activities and Scenic Drives...............2, 6-7 Welcome to Big Bend National Park and the remaining wild corners of the United States. Junction Visitor Center. First showing: 9:30AM; Fossil Discovery Exhibit ............................ 2 Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River! Over From the forests of the Chisos down to the last showing: 4:00PM. Safety .................................................... 3 800,000 acres await your exploration and floor of the desert, over 1,500 types of plants Visiting Mexico ....................................... 3 enjoyment. thrive in the park and support ecosystems Feature Articles ....................................4-5 Junior Ranger full of pollinators, herbivores, and other Day Hikes ............................................... 7 From an elevation of less than 1,800 feet wildlife. Birds and Bird Watching ......................... 8 Program Park Partners .......................................... 9 along the Rio Grande to nearly 8,000 feet in Camping and River Use ......................... 10 Free Big Bend Junior Ranger the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend includes Take a drive along one of Big Bend's roads, Wildlife ................................................. 11 activity books are available at massive canyons, vast desert expanses, or hike a scenic trail, and discover just Information and Services ....................... 12 any visitor center. Do you have forested mountains, and an ever-changing how much diversity and life there is in this what it takes to become a Junior Ranger? river. Here you can explore one of the last amazing desert! What can I see if I only have... One Day: Three Days: A Week: Big Bend is too big to see in a single day, With three days to spend in the park, With a week or more to spend in Big but a great one-day trip to the park might you can explore the major roads more Bend, endless possibilities are open to include a trip down the Ross Maxwell thoroughly and still have time for hiking. you. You’ll have plenty of time to explore Scenic Drive and a visit to the Chisos Check the latest schedule and join a park the roads mentioned in the previous Mountains. ranger for a guided walk, talk, or evening sections, and will also have time to hike program to learn more about your park. or to drive some of the “unimproved” The Ross Maxwell Scenic Drive will give You will also have plenty of time to stop dirt roads. For these, you’ll need a high you fantastic views of the Chihuahuan at visitor centers and the Fossil Discovery clearance or four-wheel drive vehicle; Desert landscape and will lead you to the Exhibit to learn more about the park. don’t forget to check at the visitor centers Rio Grande. There are scenic overlooks for current road conditions. The River and exhibits along the way, and the short In the Chisos Basin area, consider hiking Road, Glenn Springs Road, Old Ore walks to Sam Nail Ranch and Homer the Window Trail (6 miles round trip) or Road, and Old Maverick Road are some Wilson Ranch and a visit to the Castolon the Lost Mine Trail (5 miles round trip). of the more popular back country routes. Historic District will give you a glimpse Consult page 7 for trail descriptions of A visit to Ernst Tinaja near the south into Big Bend’s past. these and other popular trails in the park end of the Old Ore Road is a Big Bend that you might fit into your trip. Try to highlight. ™ A highlight of the trip is the short walk experience Big Bend's wilderness as much into Santa Elena Canyon—one of Big as possible. If you don’t have high clearance or four- Bend’s most scenic spots. Drive 8 miles wheel drive, improved dirt roads such west from Castolon to the end of the In addition to the Basin and Ross Maxwell as Dagger Flat and Grapevine Hills will road. You may return to the main road Scenic Drive (see suggestions for “one get you “off the beaten path.” Hike the by returning on the Ross Maxwell Drive day”), you can drive to Rio Grande Chimneys Trail, Mule Ears Trail, or or on the Old Maverick Road, a 13-mile Village, perhaps stopping at Dugout Grapevine Hills Trail for a closer look at gravel road linking the Ross Maxwell Wells along the way to walk the short the desert en vironment. To: To: Drive to the Maverick Entrance. Be sure Chihuahuan Desert Nature Trail. to check on road con ditions first. If you’d like to explore the Chisos The Rio Grande Village Visitor Center Mountains, trails to Boot Ca nyon, Emory In the Chisos Mountains, walk the 0.3- offers park information and interpretive Peak and the South Rim offer good views mile Window View Trail to get a feel for exhibits. Walk the Rio Grande Village of the park and take you into another the mountain scenery. If time allows you Nature Trail. The bluff overlooking the world which seems far removed from the might consider hiking the Window Trail Rio Grande at the end of the nature trail is desert. There are plenty of opportunities or Lost Mine Trail for a closer look at Big a particular ly beautiful spot at sunset. for overnight backpacking along these Big Bend National Park PO Box 129 Big Bend National Park, TX 79834 Bend's mountain landscapes. The Fossil trails. A backcountry use permit is Discovery Exhibit located 8 miles north At the end of the road is the Bo quillas required and can be obtained at any park of Panther Junction is another highlight Canyon Trail, which takes you to the visitor center during normal business EXPERIENCE YOUR AMERICA that could easily fit into a one-day visit. entrance of this spec tacular canyon. hours. See page 10. National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Big Bend National Park ActivitiesActivities andand ScenicScenic DrivesDrives Rio Grande Wild & Scenic River The National Park Service was established on August 25, 1916, "... to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wildlife... and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave J. JURADO them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations.” Authorized by Congress in 1935 and established in June 1944, Big Bend Getting Outdoors National Park preserves the most representative example of the Chihuahuan With diverse habitats to explore, hundreds of miles of trails to hike and the Rio Grande Desert ecosystem in the United States. Wild & Scenic River to float, outdoor recreation is the best way to experience Big Bend. Park Mailing Address River Trips Border Information Big Bend National Park With three unique river canyons and miles of The deepest channel of the Rio Grande is the PO Box 129 remote desert scenery to explore, floating the international border between the United States and Big Bend National Park, TX 79834 Rio Grande in Big Bend can be an unforgettable Mexico. Passports are not currently required for river trips, but stepping onto the Mexican bank of Phone experience. Canoes, kayaks, and rafts are allowed the river, then returning to the U.S., constitutes an 432-477-2251 on the river. You may bring your own equipment or you can hire a guide service. Local outfitters illegal border crossing. U.S. Border Patrol allows for Park Websites provide guide service, equipment rental, and up-to- exceptions to be made under emergency situations www.nps.gov/bibe/ date river information and conditions. only, i.e., scouting, portaging, or lining. M. LAVENDER www.nps.gov/rigr/ On matters relating to the Paisano: National Park Service Hiking and Backpacking Camping Overnight Editor, The Big Bend Paisano Big Bend has over 200 miles of trails in the Chisos Permits are required for overnight camping in PO Box 129 Mountains and desert terrain, with permits the backountry. There are 41 campsites along the Big Bend National Park, TX available for backpacking overnight within these Chisos Mountains trails, ranging from one to eight 79834 beautiful habitats. Many trails are easy to moderate miles from the trailhead. These sites are designated [email protected] in difficulty but visitors should always be prepared to help reduce impact and damage to this delicate environment. Campsites have bear-proof boxes The National Park Service cares for the for the dangers of high temperatures and exposure for storing food and other items. Backcountry special places saved by the American to the elements. Carry lots of water (at least 1 gallon opportunities outside of the Chisos Mountains people so that all may experience our per person per day is recommended) and wear a may be available with proper equipment and well- heritage. hat, sunscreen, and proper clothing. C. BALLOU researched plans. EXPERIENCE YOUR AMERICA™ Scenic Drives and Backcountry Always inspect your vehicle and check current road conditions at a visitor center before traveling Roads the park’s primitive roads. Vehicles must remain If you have a high-clearance or four wheel drive on established roadways. Off-road driving is Looking for this? vehicle, Big Bend’s backcountry roads call for prohibited. further exploration. There are over 200 miles of dirt roads in the park. Improved dirt roads like the Big Bend's backcountry roads also offer Dagger Flat and Grapevine Hills roads are usually in opportunities for primitive camping in roadside good condition and accessible to normal passenger campsites.