TMONDHAY, JUNEE 28, 2021 GL BAL TIMwww.thEeglobaltimS es.in

INSIDE It’s outdated! A carrot affair, P4 The Rise And Fall Of The Technological Elements We Used To Swear By

Aanya Narula, AIS Vas 1, X A 95 per cent of the browser market, broadly questionable name in the internet land - for about 2 decades. scape, was our good old he innovative prowess of mankind The fall: Recently, Microsoft announced friend. And today as we advance into the has brought about ground-breaking to cut off its support for the Internet Ex - virtual realm, we pull the exit doors on the strides, with these in turn becoming plorer 11 across all of its applications one that helped us foray into the vast History this week, P7 aT catalyst in the technologically-driven starting August 2021. Following the mas - world of web, in the first place. world we inhabit today. To be precise, the sive user base and popularity that the bygone decade itself saw the rise of many web browser once enjoyed, it even - technological services and applications that tually became slow and filled with gave rise to amazing advancements, Do you think Google’s changing the course of what we do cloud partnership with and how we do it. However, Reliance Jio will boost with such accelerating blazing for its times, it instantly became ’s 5G plans? technological ad - a fitting computer application, attracting vancements, a plethora of people who were still ex - a) Yes come the ac - ploring the web as a new medium for b) No celerated rate creativity. Supporting many popular c) Can’t say of obsoles - games, animations, YouTube and cence, yet other video streaming websites, To vote, log on to again reminding Flash became omnipresent, seeing www.theglobaltimes.in us of the fast-paced nature of this con - installation in 98% of all computers. stant called change. Case in point: Mi - The fall: As the world saw the advent POLL RESULT crosoft’s recent announcement on bidding of smartphones, Flash could hardly for GT issue June 21, 2021 farewell to Internet Explorer 11 in August adapt with the advancements, meaning 2021. Thus, we remind you of certain ex - that it couldn’t find compatibility with With new variants of corona amples of these once-upon-a-time mar - most devices. To make things worse, virus emerging rapidly, do you agree with America's vels of technology that we have either Apple co-founder Steve Jobs announced decision to allow those parted with, or are soon going to bid our the discontinuation of Flash in iOS de - vaccinated to go mask-free? farewells to in the most bitter-sweet way! vices, condemning it as a security threat. 60 Soon Adobe, too, released a statement

No Yes Can’t Internet Explorer asking its users to uninstall Flash from say The rise: Internet Explorer debuted in bugs, threatening the security of the de - their devices for several reasons including

40 % %

8 1995 as part of Windows 95, when the vice. With the birth of Mozilla in player decelerated performance, extensive bat - 0 % 2 3 4 world was witnessing a craze for the 2004 and then in 2008, The rise: After its launch in 1996, Adobe tery drainage on installed devices, and its

20 2 . Although it took a little along with Android and iOS operating Flash, also called Shockwave Flash, riv - closed platform nature, all leading to its time to overtake , the then-popu - systems, Internet Explorer failed to sur - eted millions with its versatile multimedia demise on December 31, 2020. 0 lar browser with 90% market share, the vive in the face of rising competition. features. A computer with a Software comes, software goes, but Results as on June 26, 2021 second version of Explorer, released in Even after umpteen attempts to revive the strong base on web then, Flash was a go- Abode Flash player, which generously al - 1996, became an instant hit. Subsequent dying browser in various versions and to choice for a large number of website lowed creative thinkers to manifest their Coming Next versions brought a sweeping transforma - forms, its developers found it best to pull builders who were looking for a blend of imagination through technology, will con - tion and Explorer achieved a virtual mo - the plug on Internet Explorer. dynamism and brilliance, something that tinue to live on in our minds. G T The world underwater nopoly. By 2002, Internet Explorer owned Once a staple in the web market, an un - the of the day lacked. Trail - Continued on page 6…

EMeemt Abhbinayr Deao, Icndiean Filtmh Directo r c& Shcreeanwnriterg e

proud recipient of over 70 awards includ - cations with a crew of just three people and came ing Cannes Lions International Awards, up with three ads at one-third the allotted budget! Spikes Asia Awards, Abby Awards, Abhi - The films won all major international awards and Anay Deo is an adverting whizz-kid turned film for ‘Hallmark’, they became the best films ever director-producer. Known for his radical made. While equipment is a must, it is the idea and directorial work like Force 2, Ankhen the intent which really matters. 2, Black Mail, he has also won In - dian Television Academy Award for On the shift from advertising to film making his much-acclaimed Indian TV se - From the beginning of my career, changing the for - ries 24. He talks about his childhood, mat was never a big issue. My perspective is that his craft and much more during a we - you have only one life. If you have a skill-set, there Abhinay Deo shares an anecdote binar on ‘Contemporary Challenges In should be no place for fear. I hear young people Film Making’ organised by A mity talk about anxiety, fear, depression, failure, but fail - University Mumbai. Here are a few heard or movies that I watched from childhood re - ure teaches more than success does. Making a ca - excerpts… ally influenced me to become a filmmaker. reer in any industry is not easy. Learn to take up challenges head on! On early influences On choosing different mediums I belong to a family of film actors. My Almost two decades ago, when I was asked to On the philosophy of change parents, Ramesh Deo and Seema Deo, make a short film on Mumbai’s food during a Kala I rejected 42 scripts after Delhi Belly because I are well known in Hindi and Marathi cin - Ghoda festival, I chose to make an animation film, could not relate to them. When Anil Kapoor asked ema. I started off by admiring my parents. a format I was not familiar with at all. In fact, be - me to direct 24, I did not even think twice even if They are hardworking, talented and simple fore starting my career in advertising, I had studied it was to be on television. The aim was to pioneer folks. Also, from a very young age, I used to to be an architect. When I started doing films, the a new concept in storytelling and pave the way for watch cinema by stalwarts ranging from aim was to choose unique and relatable scripts. On OTT platforms. With time you need to change and Bimal Roy, Satyajit Ray and Hrishikesh television, we again set a new trend with the series rules too need to change. Mukherjee to Subhash Desai and Man - 24 with a new format and execution. mohan Desai. Anand by Hrishikesh On advise for young ones Mukherjee and Star Wars by George On what matters more- idea or equipment? Don’t let anything hold you back, stay true to who Lucas - these were the biggest influ - In 1996, when I was with Ogilvy & Mather, one of you are. Learn to adapt to be able to open new ences on me as a storyteller. Stories our clients ‘Hallmark’ wanted an ad campaign but doors and windows and create new things. Be from the Mahabharata and Ra - had a very meagre budget. While all the creative grounded but fearless. Know your craft and hone mayana have also stayed people had given up, I thought this could be my your skill to the utmost perfection possible. with me till now. Absorb - opportunity to think out of the box. I borrowed a ing all the stories that I simple handycam from my MD, shot at three lo - Read more about the webinar on page 3… G T Abhinay Deo, Indian film director I n d

Cardamom has been in use for more than i a n

THE GLOBAL TIMES | MONDAY, JUNE 28, 2021 4000 years, and it comes in two types- s p i c

Amomumsubulatum (black in colour) and e 2 s World Mirror News and Views Elettariacardamomum (green). Doordarshan: a new vision Expanding India’s Global Footprint

Induja Tyagi , GT Network tioning internationally have their centres located in the UK or the US. As a result, n this epoch of constant and rapid international headlines are often influ - vicissitudes, there is one thing that enced by the point of view of these na - has managed to stand the test of tions per se, with only a little focus on tIime. While today’s generation finds it - what the rest of the world has to say in ice for voicing self glued to the myriad of OTT plat - the matter. With Doordarshan going in - India’s perspective on the global front. forms offered to them in a click, back in ternational, foreign countries would be Over the years, the viewership for Do - the 80s, our yesteryear counterparts informed about India’s rich cultural and ordarshan has fallen and this new en - would exclaim at the sight of a simple traditional bounty, as well as the eco - deavour will revive the same by logo ‘DD eye’ aka Doordarshan, the nomic and technological strides that our introducing interesting and because it hegemony and lacking multiplicity only resort to digital recreation of the nation is making from time to time. This unique segments to attract would also be a of thought representing India in the in - time. However, over the years, when will provide an Indian point of view to more viewers. So, the predominant ternational community, DD Interna - many things come and go in a jiffy, this international news and will help signif - strategy is to be innova - Vichaar Junction platform for the tional is definitely a welcome move. government-run television network has icantly in improving India’s image on tive, leverage digitally, and exchange of crucial Doordarshan’s positive record of bal - sought ways to keep in trend, and suc - the global front. broadcast earnestly, in order to be opinions, i.e., taking our anced yet critical reporting credits it as cessfully so. The latest bid being DD In - Mrinalini Vajpayee out there with the giants in the inter - country’s crucial opinions a factually authoritative and accurate ternational, an enterprise soon to be AIS MV, IX B national market. to the world and vice versa. Statistics watchdog on India’s affairs. With inter - launched by Doordarshan to establish an Raaghav Agarwal say that international broadcasting national-turned-vernacular government international voice for India. The an - By being at par AIS Vas 6, X C boosts the acceptance of foreign policies media precedents such as BBC News nouncement came just after the growing with the finest and social and political ideologies. I be - and BBC Hindi, Doordarshan can con - criticism by international media on In - As Prasar Bharti, the parent body of Do - By making lieve that expounding India’s current af - fidently attempt to bridge the diverse dian government’s handling of the pan - ordarshan, gave a nod to the establish - an imperative transition fairs and problems would invite more catena of opinions, both inside and out - demic crisis. But how will this move ment of DD International, it is no doubt Since 1959, Doordarshan (DD) National support from other countries. Therefore, side the country. Its news can now sub - redefine the journalistic landscape for that this channel will project India’s has been providing the veracity of the this unique approach of ‘DD Interna - sume the aforementioned to deliver a the world and project India’s point of opinion on several global and contem - current events to the citizens of our tional’ will be propitious for our nation. neutral but eclectically informed stance view? Let’s hear what our fellow Ami - porary issues to a wider viewership. country. Now with the launch of DD In - Harshita Prasad without a prior disposition prevalent in tians have to say! However, in order to co-exist with well- ternational, it will certainly provide a AIS Noida, IX C popular yellow journalism, rekindling established news platforms such as platform that will give a voice to India’s the narratives otherwise incognito to the By presenting BBC, DD International must present au - perspective across the globe through bi - By paving way global eye. India’s point of view thoritative global media sources through lateral distribution arrangements. Apart for productive journalism Sarthak Sahoo Today, all major media networks func - credible and accurate global news serv - from this, this move will be beneficial With the technological algorithms’ AIS Saket, XII F

FINLAND HONGKONG Facing acute workforce shortage Bidding goodbye to pro-democracy paper The happiest country in the Apple Daily, a pro-democracy world, Finland, has been facing a newspaper printed its final edition Around The workforce shortage and is depending on immigrants. The and closed its doors after 26 years. government has warned that the The event saw thousands of people nation needs to double their gathering outside its office where a immigration to 20,000-30,000 a million copies were being printed. The closure is year to maintain public services and plug a looming being seen as a blow to press freedom under the pensions deficit. UN predicts that the old age GT keeps the newswire dependency of the nation will rise to 47.5 by 2030. pressure of Beijing. Long queues were also seen at W RLD news stands which sold out the copies in minutes. ticking by bringing you news from around the globe

AUSTRALIA Dispute over Great Barrier Reef ETHIOPIA Recently, UNESCO has claimed Dozens injured after bombing that the Australian government Dozens of people have been has not done enough to protect reportedly killed or injured after SOUTH AFRICA NEW ZEALAND the Great Barrier Reef from a bombing at a market in the The oldest living snake in the world Winners of inaugural ICC WTC title climate change, and hence it northern region of Tigray. Eye- Guinness World Records has After beating India in a nail- should be put on a list of World witnesses claim that it was the declared a 37-year-old biting finale, the cricket team of Heritage Sites that are ‘in doing of the country’s air force, anaconda named Annie to be New Zealand have become the danger’. The report mentioned but the military denies targeting the oldest living snake in the ICC World Test Champions. that the key targets on civilians, saying the strike was captivity. Currently at the Monte Skipper Kane Williamson and improving water quality had not to neutralise ‘terrorists’. UN Casino Bird and Reptile Park in Ross Taylor led the Kiwis to been met. The Australian has called upon the Johannesburg, the snake weighs over 40 kg and victory with eight wickets in hand. The game was government, irked by the government to investigate the is more than 4 metres long. The reptile is said to the first 6-day test match since 2005 and the first statement has lashed out, reason behind air strike. have the diet of one huge rabbit every two weeks. in English since 1975. calling it a ‘political’ move.

News ►Czech Republic: Tornado wreaks havoc in several villages, leaves hundreds injured ►Israel: Citizens reimposed with Flash masks amidst news virus fear ►China: The country launched first bullet train in Tibet, close to the Indian border s e c

i Saffron is the world’s most p s expensive spice as each saffron THE GLOBAL TIMES | MONDAY, JUNE 28, 2021 n a i

d flower is hand-picked to collect n I 3 just three stigmas per flower. Learning Curve Education & Enhancement Amity University Mumbai Experiment and innovate

An animation video being presented Daniel Santos interacts with the audience To Be An Ideal Filmmaker mity School of Commu - nication (ASCO) and Amity Film School A(AFS), Mumbai, organised an en - riching webinar on ‘Contempo - rary Challenges In Film Making’ Animate to create! on March 18, 2021. The event was presided over by the versatile An Insightful Session On Everything About Animation Indian film director Abhinay n international webinar with other faculty and guests. “Dare to be you, dare to create,” imation skills required for begin - Deo. The session was attended by Abhinay Deo cum online workshop Addressing the young animators, expressed Harry Ravelo - ners, intermediate as well as ad - various students keen on learning on ‘Character Design Daniel Santos discussed the enor - manantsoa, sharing his knowl - vanced level of animation the nuances of film making and aAnd Motion Graphics’ was organ - mous scope of animation in this edge on Story Board Pro and In the end, Dr Nima J John, offi - contemporary challenges that ised by Amity School of Anima - era, and motivated them to ex - Harmony 20 software, developed ciating head of institution, Amity young film makers are facing in tion and Amity School of plore the field. “2D animation is by Toon Boom. He added that the School of Communication, the rapidly changing times. Communication on April 20, pandemic proof,” he said refer - software is flexible and will en - Amity Film School and Amity Addressing the young media stu - 2021. The insightful gathering ring to a recent research, appris - hance one’s artistry in this field . School of Animation, AUM, dents, Abhinay Deo shared some saw animation students from ing the students that people are Adding to it, Sushil Pawar spoke thanked the international experts key insights about the field. He across the world being addressed spending five hours extra per at length about the various oppor - for sharing their knowledge and said, “It is okay to fail because by various experts from the field. week on animation as it acts as a tunities at Toon Boom. He shed expertise. She also expressed her you learn a lot from failure, but The event was graced by Daniel stressbuster in these trying times. light on proper training, careers, gratitude towards Dr Ashok K make sure you give your more Dr Nima J John Santos, sales director, EMEA and He also mentioned that it is in so hiring of animators, storyboard Chauhan, Founder President, than 100% in the work you do. APAC, Toon Boom Animation, much demand even during these artists etc. He told the students Amity Universe; Dr Aseem Never fear from innovation and the multi-faceted man decorated Canada; Harry Ravelo - stressful times, whilst emphasis - about the promising domain of Chauhan, chancellor, Amity Uni - experimentation!” He also shared with over 70 prestigious awards, manantsoa, technical software ing on the widespread use of toon animation and how it can be a versity, President AUM; Lt Gen his experience of working on var - including gold at Cannes Lions sales specialist, Toon Boom Ani - boom software across more than satisfying area of work. He fur - VK Sharma, vice chancellor, ious formats from ad films to fea - and Filmfare. Concluding his mation, South Africa, and Sushil 130 countries and studios like ther advised them on having a AUMP, and the entire team for ture films to television to even talk, he advised the youngsters to Pawar, sales manager, Toon Universal, Fox, Nickelodeon, professional approach right from helping the webinar turn out to be docu-fiction, guiding the students adapt to the changing times and Boom Animation, India, along NBC, etc. the start. He also shared some an - a great success. G T on the various paths they can keep chasing their dreams no tread on when it comes to the matter what. media industry. The session was moderated by Dr Throughout the webinar, he con - Nima J John, officiating head of stantly inspired the audience with institution, Amity School of his profound perspectives in film Communication, Amity Film making. Students were extremely School and Amity School of An - overwhelmed to learn from his imation, AUM, and was attended experience and journey. It was a by students and faculties from tremendous exposure for the stu - across the country from various From L-R: Dr Nima J John, Sushil Pawar and Harry Ravelomanantsoa dents as they sought lessons from institutions. G T

Sehe wtord ‘yEntraonce euxam’ ris se lfe-suffivciente to marke oyne fedel nearvousy beca ugse it boringsa alongl an array of questions popping in your mind. Well, how about you get to listen from someone who has Rake in that review experienced it already? To all the young aspirants, GT brings to you a special column ‘Amity Alumnus’, where star performers from AICE will share tips and tricks to put an end to all the nervousness Book: Before the coffee gets T cold and fear associated with entrance exams. Read on… Author: Toshikazu Kawaguchi Name: Harshit Bhardwaj One woRrda top deisdcr ibFe… ire Published On: Dec, 2015 AICE Batch: 2019-20 Your Alma mater: Memorable Genre: Magical realism, College: IITD The motto of your life: Inspire Amity Institute of Competitive Fantasy fiction, Time travel Currently pursuing: BTech Your passion: Restless Examinations (AICE), established in the fiction Production and Industrial Yourself: Learner Engineering year 2000 equips the students to excel in Synopsis: This story is set in competitive exams such as IIT-JEE, Tokyo in a café that has been NEET, GTSE, NTSE, etc. Diversifying make a time table or, if you find that diffi - serving a special kind of coffee How did your journey for IIT-JEE begin? its vision and objectives with competitive cult, a to-do list. If you want more flexibil - for more than a century. The When I was in Class XII, my Chemistry requirements, the institute primarily ity, set a time limit for each chapter. Also, narrative includes four differ - senting the perspective of all teacher informed me about competitive aims to enhance the knowledge base of clear all doubts by talking to your teachers. ent visitors who wish to travel four visitors while remaining exams that one must take to get enrolled in students by developing their analytical If you don’t interact with the teacher, you back in time to talk to their attached to the main theme is good engineering college. She also advised skills, reasoning, and logical acumen, will be losing out on most important things. loved ones: some who left and astounding. The way this book me to join Amity for the preparation of thereby giving them the winning edge Make like-minded friends who are dedi - some whom they never met. takes us on a beautiful journey- these competitive exams. over others. cated as much as you or more. What they don’t know is that from giggles to tears, is very To know more about AICE, visit: travelling in time comes with touching. The stories of all four How did you prepare for IIT-JEE? ://www.amity.edu/aice/ According to you, when should an aspirant some very strict rules, which if visitors are beautifully inter - I studied regularly and set a minimum target start preparing for competitive exams? broken can have some very bad twined and the overall message for myself every day. Which field of engineering did you choose I think Class XI is the correct time to start consequences. They must sit in is of hope. Though the stories and why? preparing for the competitive exams. You a specific seat, they cannot are interlocked, they still retain What role did AICE play to help you crack I chose Production and Industrial Engineer - get ample time to ace these exams. leave the café or meet anyone their individuality while depict - the competitive exams? ing because this field will remain relevant who has never been to the café, ing the main theme: travelling AICE provided me guidance from the best in the future. Our country is on a growth What are the key learnings that you would and they must return before the back in time. teachers. They helped me clear doubts and curve, creating demand for this field. Also, like to share with young aspirants? coffee gets cold. Iconic quote: “Drink the cof - gave several easy methods to solve prob - it gives me time to focus on my interests, Don’t miss out on studying just because you Why is it worth reading: The fee before it goes cold.” lems. Apart from ‘what to study’, they something more important than a degree. feel like sleeping or watching a movie. Also, premise is irresistible. The Rating: 5/5 guided me on ‘how to study’ as well. The if you are having a tough time and you can - story is intriguing as this isn’t Review by: regular tests helped me a great deal to meas - Are there some preparation strategies to not get even a simple answer correct, change your standard time travel story. Ananta Taneja , ure my preparation and made me immune crack IIT-JEE? the book or start doing easier questions. Once Kawaguchi’s method of pre - AIS Vasundhara 1, XII D to examination fear. Always set a daily goal. To achieve the goal, you get momentum, increase your level. I n d i a

Coming from the dried fruit peppercorn (piper n

THE GLOBAL TIMES | MONDAY, JUNE 28, 2021 s p

nigrum), black pepper was so valuable in the 4th i c e 4 century BC that it was known as ‘black gold’. s Gyan Vigyan Science & Technology

TA Dreadehd Vireus A ndo Thet Twho Maerverls o f NCature orona Stuti Kalra , GT Network bright light of the Sun. That’s when flowers of the lily family. It grows this extraordinarily beautiful specta - from corolla and is located on the pe - t’s been more than a year cle of the glowing white corona, like rianth of the flowers. Mostly green in since the dreaded virus – that a classic diamond ring, can be seen. colour, it plays a key role in polli - the scientists christened as Corona around the sun is as mysteri - nation. In fact, in desert milkweed ‘coronavirus’ - invaded and ous as its viral namesake. It’s still flowers, it is the corona which modi - changed our lives. We have fully unexplained how it is 100 times fies into white petals helping to at - now learnt to live with what we usu - hotter than the Sun’s surface itself. tract insects. Horticulture ally call ‘covid’ or simply ‘corona’. Moreover, despite its abnormally scientists are still unravelling the BIut did you know that along with this high temperatures, it is much dimmer mystery of corona in these flowers. universally despised virus, our beau - than even the moon. Also, the surface tiful planet is also home to two beau - of the Sun is covered in magnetic It seems then that the name tiful miracles of nature that go by the fields which makes the charged par - ‘corona’ has more to it than what same name? These little-known won - ticles in the corona create beautiful most of us have believed. Just be - ders have existed since the beginning features known as streamers, loops, cause we know a name doesn’t of life, so let’s get to know them. and plumes. mean we know the whole story! Sun’s ‘corona’ Floral ‘corona’ This ‘corona’ is scientifically under - No occasion can be considered fully stood as the outermost part of the celebrated without a bouquet of - sun’s atmosphere. It consists of hot ers. But did you know that many ionised gases and extends millions of flowers have a ‘corona’ as their inte - kilometres into space. However, it is gral part? This floral ‘corona’ is ei - not visible to us because of the sun’s ther crown-shaped, funnel-shaped or brightness. One can see it only during trumpet-shaped, and looks like an a total solar eclipse. During the outgrowth or appendage. It can be eclipse, the moon passes between the found in flowers like passion flower, Earth and the Sun and blocks out the daffodil, gardenia, petullaria and

A carrot affair! ruits and vegetables make up the largest chunk of our nutrition. However, their role is not just limited to a wholesome diet. Their significance permeates across economy, environment, health, and social impact, proving how they are, in fact, essential commodities to attain a sustainable world. Keeping the same in mind, the United Nations has designated 2F021 as the International Year of Fruits and Vegetables to make us cognisant of the diverse roles that they undertake. Shaking hands with this goal, GT brings you a brand-new series, wherein every part will explore the various facets of one fruit or vegetable, highlighting why it is important to preserve these gifts of nature. Illustration: Akshita Akshita Bhandari , AIS PV & Bhandari, AIS PV, IX I can also help you with Arshiya Singla , AIS MV; IX Weight loss  About me Control cholesterol Reduce blood pressure I am a root vegetable that Lowering risk of cancer was first grown in Afghanistan Relieve constipation around 900 AD. Flashy fireflies  I am found in many colours, My different avatars including yellow, white, orange, Hey! My name is: Carrot red and purple. Danvers Also known as blue ghost fire - The most popular is the orange I am also known as: Daucus Nantes flies, Phausis reticulata do not variety that gets its bright colour from carota, subsp. sativus Imperator flash but glow with a blue or beta carotene, an antioxidant that your Chantenay green light. body converts into vitamin. Ball or Mini Nurina Amin Forest fireflies, Photuris Orange carrots were developed in Cen - AIS PV, VIII frontalis are about 9-11mm long tral Europe around the 15th or 16th century. Where can you find me and have a unique flash pattern I am a versatile veggie that may taste Mostly found in North Amer - that differs according to the loca - slightly different depending on the colour, Where there is full sunlight, I am ica, Photinus pyralis fireflies are tion and temperature. size and where I am grown. The sugar in grown from seeds and can take up to four about half an inch long and pro - Peroptyx fireflies, commonly my body gives me a slightly sweet flavor, months to completely mature. The optimum tem - duce a yellow-green light. occurring in tropical Asia, coor - but I can also taste earthy or bitter. perature is 16 to 21°C (61 to 70 °F) and I love soil The nocturnal glow-worm dinate their flashes until thou - that is deep, loose and well-drained. China is my fireflies, Microphotus are com - sands of them are flashing to the What I offer top producer but I am also grown in abundance in monly found in southwestern same rhythm. countries like India, USA, Russia, Japan, France and United States. Commonly referred to as the I am a super-crunchy vegetable filled with the United Kingdom. Pyractomena fireflies are Japanese fireflies, Luciola are nutrients like: known to produce a yellow- believed to represent the glowing Why I fear climate change amber flicker that resembles a souls of the dead. Calories: 41 Water: 88% spark from a campfire. Pollaclasis fireflies are prima - Protein: 0.9 grams Carbs: 9.6 grams Since temperatures are increasing majorly due to cli - Found in Central America and rily found in Eurasia and are con - Sugar: 4.7 grams  Fiber: 2.8 grams mate change, it’s a bane for my growth. Even though I North America, Tenaspis angu - sidered to be the most primitive Fat: 0.2 grams Potassium can tolerate high temperature, my yield could be reduced laris fireflies belong to the beetle species of fireflies in existence. Vitamin (A and K) by 30%. In addition, sustained high temperatures (27- family Lampyridae. About 20mm long, Lampyris Beta carotene 30°C) can cause roots to develop abnormal shapes and have Photuris fireflies are about an raymondi fireflies produce a con - Antioxidants reduced colour development. inch long and are known to emit tinuous glow and belong to the a darker green light. order of Coleoptera. r c w i d n i i t G f p t h S t A t d ' G t m c a o r w p t T e T c e A S n o o o h o n m h e e i C c a s t w s t G ‘ p a f t s N C R p T

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THE GLOBAL TIMES | MONDAY, JUNE 28, 2021 s spice in the world, come from the p i c e 6 cuminimcymimuni plant. s Muse Editorial Cyber Shakti This week gives me yet another reason to rejoice. I am extremely proud that the Amity family can together celebrate a new milestone in its long list of The final curtain achievements. Somya Jha, A Hope To Resuscitate The Splendid Ambience Of The Theatre Dr Amita Chauhan of Class XI, AIS Vasund - Chairperson hara 6, has won the national award at ‘Women in Cyber - Making a Difference’ under the ‘Cyber - Promising Newcomer’ category. This award conferred by ASSOCHAM honours women achievers working in the field of cyber security. In the present-day scenario, everything is hap - pening virtually - from online classes and meet - ings to e-commerce and monetary transactions. Whilst this ever-increasing significance of on - line realm has had its fair share of ups; on the flipside, it has led to a spurt in cyber crime. Even though none of us are immune to cyber frauds, the ones who are not very tech-savvy, especially the elder generation, happen to be the most vulnerable. Thus, the need for cyber security today is more than ever. It is, indeed, heartening to note that even at such a young age, Somya is already a part of this info-tech revolution that will help so many people. Her achievement has helped break sev - Yavnika Garg could see was the dwindling audience expensive due to which Mrs Sharma try. I searched intently for names and eral age and gender based stereotypes. Being AIS Gurugram 46, Alumna and the decreasing popularity among couldn’t accompany. We are never faces which have taken the world of the youngest professional in India to have won the youth with the advent of Netflix able to meet expenses as we had to cut theatre to another level, but as far as this award, she has testified that age is no bar - eturning to your alma mater is and cinema. down the price to catch more audi - my eyes reached, I saw faces that I rier when it comes to fulfilling one’s passion. always a bittersweet moment, I could hear the stage responding to ence. When will they realise the value had only seen on big screens and not Besides, mathematical algorithms that domi - a kind I experienced as I re - all my queries. “Well, this place used of art?” complained the stage. Dis - on a stage. I turned back and made my nate the virtual world have mostly been con - tRurned to National School of Drama to reverberate with multiple rounds of turbed, I went on to check the condi - way to the auditorium. sidered a man’s domain. Somya’s win, after 10 years. I felt at home as I rem - applause, but now we have sufficed tion of the green room. As soon as I It was time for the show to begin, and however, has proven that intelligence is not inisced about all the time I spent here, ourselves with a handful of audience. entered, all that could be heard was as the curtains unfolded, the lights gender dependent at all, nor is computing. but I could not turn a blind eye to the I hardly get to see the innocent faces the Tata Sky Channel Number 315. glowed and I could feel a wave of en - Such an achievement is a motivation for all of plethora of things that had changed. of budding artists. Even when they ‘Tata Sky Theatre, now enjoy the ergy rushing through me. The power us to keep nurturing young innovators like Students ran around to prepare for the come, they are just dragged in by their beauty of theatre at your home’ were of theatre is beyond measure. The tal - Somya who can make a difference in creating theatre fest with splendour and fer - once-too-enthusiastic grandparents!” the words flashing brightly on the flu - ent of these budding artists motivated a safer and happier world. G T vour. As soon as I entered the main said the stage in disheartenment. I orescent screen. I couldn’t believe my me to keep up my work. “Every time theatre, the aura overwhelmed me. poked around backstage to notice that eyes as the irony was so stark that any they perform, I feel so proud. It’s an The ruffling of the classic red cur - a lot of the props used were in a poor attempt to prevent theatre would only honour,” exclaimed the stage. tains, the peculiar sound of tapping of condition. The corner right stage light disrespect its austere form. “Tata Sky I walked out, gleaming with pride, Taking to the feet on the stage, the content face being fused came as another shock. laga dala, toh life jingalala, ” sarcas - with the hope to revive the fading of Ashok bhaiya , the electricity oper - This clearly reflected the fading glory tically remarked the stage. sheen of an art form as original and ator, the 20-in-each-row-arrangement of theatre! The Hall of Fame did not fail to dis - powerful as theatre, keeping up with the new of chairs looked as new as they did a “Last year, I heard two ladies talking appoint me either. All I could see there the strong belief that the show must Remember the erstwhile decade ago. The only difference I to each other about the ticket being were celebrities from the film indus - go on! G T mobile phone that existed several decades ago? Do you know that these were so bulky that you felt you GT M@il were carrying a wallet around? Well, even this Vira Sharma model made the younger Managing Editor It’s generation of that time happy. So, when a friend gifted one such phone to her father, expecting him to be also overjoyed, she was surprised to outdated be met with huge resistance. Her father belonged Continued from page 1… to the generation that used only landline phones, but at my friend’s insistence, he finally gave in. Orkut Issue: P5, June 21, 2021 A few months down the line, he was handling The rise: The brainchild of Turkish his cell-phone like duck takes to water. engineer and former Google em - Dear Editor, Then came the era of the sleeker smartphones. ployee, Orkut Büyükkökten, Google’s This is in reference to the article With the goal of making her father change with first social networking site, Orkut, ‘Vikramjeet Singh Kanwar - The the times, she gifted him a smartphone. This came into being in the year 2004. innovator untethered by age’ on time, his reason for not moving on to a newer With its birth, it transpired an incep - While Orkut could not last longer we no-frill interface made it immensely page 5 of the GT edition dated technology was a preconceived notion that tion in the world of social media. With hoped for it to, it did bring forth the popular as it coincided with the rising June 21, 2021. Getting to report smartphones had a harmful effect on humans. its novelty, the networking platform indispensable instinct of humans to re - curiosity for the internet space. for the World Teenage Reporting Not one to give up easily, my friend gently eased struck the chord with myriads of users main connected with their family and The fall: AltaVista, though conceiv - Project through The Global him into this new phase by introducing to him instantly. Building a colossal commu - friends, reiterating the actuality of able, was shut down in the year 2003. Times was an enlightening several useful features of a touchphone. nity of over 300 million people, phrase that we say too often- the In 1996, it started providing supple - experience. The background This time it took just three months for him to be - Orkut, with features such as testimo - world is a small place. mentary results for Yahoo’s search research enabled me to learn come tech-savvy. So much so, that he attended nials, scraps and communities, along portal queries. In 2003, Overture extensively about waste his granddaughter’s wedding in the USA on a with a colourful semblance, gained AltaVista Services Inc, bought AltaVista for management and its necessity in video call all by himself. The joy and pride of unprecedented popularity across the The rise: Today’s generation can $140 million, and in turn Overture the present day. Speaking with every family member was evident. The story of world, especially in Brazil and India. never even imagine a world before was subsequently acquired by Yahoo Vikramjeet Singh Kanwar about my friend’s father is the story of most elders in The fall: Enter Facebook, the social Google. However, to their surprise, later in the same year reasoning it as his start-up was eye-opening and our society. Even though a little apprehensive, media giant which painted the whole that world was called Altavista and a security threat. Altavista soon lost its undoubtedly inspirational. It is the elder generation too wish to adapt to new world blue with its minimalistic dis - with its one of its kind abilities for its identity as it became part of its rival an empowering story that would technology, seeing how it makes life easier. So, play and extensive features. It man - time, this search engine took the search engine. certainly encourage readers to let’s all learn and, also teach others, to adapt to aged to drive most of the audience to world by storm. Introduced in 1995 by Well, Google may dominate the take up their own initiatives in change, as that is the only way forward. G T an advanced platform of communica - Digital Equipment Corporation, it was search engine domain today but Al - the future. It also emphasises the tion, subsequently surpassing the user one of the first fully searchable, feasi - taVista was the first to revolutionize need to acknowledge and

Published and Printed by Mr R.R. Aiyar on behalf of Dr (Mrs) Amita Chauhan base of Orkut. In the year 2014, ex - ble interface. It was an immediate suc - the search, by trying to make it simple encourage such projects created from E-26, Defence Colony, New Delhi 110024 and printed from HT Media Ltd, B-2, Sec 63, Noida (UP). Editor Ms Vira Sharma. actly ten years after it was born, Orkut cess- amassed about 300,000 users on and effective. This was crucial at a and run by younger people and n Edition: Vol 13, Issue 16 n RNI No. DELENG / 2009 / 30258. Both for free went permanently offline as it was un - the day of its launch. It was indexed time, when most other search engines sheds light upon the pivotal role distribution and annual subscription of 450. able to render a more user-friendly in - about ten times the number of pages were simply about making it technical of the youth in environmental Opinions expressed in GT articles are of the writers and do not necessarily reflect those of the editors or publishers. While the editors do their utmost to verify terface or features when compared to that its rival web could manage to do. and complex for the end user. Hasta la protection. G T information published, they do not accept responsibility for its absolute accuracy. Published for the period June 28 - July 4, 2021 its extraordinary contemporary. Its irreconcilable features such as the vista, we say! Yashasvini Verma AIS Noida, XI J e t b t f J m t A T S c E o f e p p f L a c s t a p W 3 2 0 T i e u o o h f a n r y u h e t r h i m n s s

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Imaging: Dinesh Kumar, GT Network Hobi and his visRegiardoless of wn hat Short Story they felt, I always believed in my capability to predict the future.

out. People were utterly over - joyed to hear this news. Seeing them jolly, even I became happy! I was motivated to attend my on - line classes and started taking my school work seriously. When I went to sleep, happy that things were improving around me, I started to get the visions again. This time, it was a really great one. I saw all of us getting vacci - Rakshit Goyal nated and my country becoming COVID free! Honestly, I never Ananya Mairal early last year when I was sitting was rapidly spreading to every expected this to happen but it did! AIS Gurugram 46, VI on a park bench, with my dog part of the world and that it posed So, my advice is that no matter Rollo, I felt a sudden force over - great harm to people’s lives. A how evil the situation may seem Money box ello everyone! My name come me. I felt dizzy and went few days later, the government to be, good always wins over evil Rakshit Goyal , AIS Pushp Vihar, II is Hobi and I am a 10- into a trance. This is what usually imposed a nationwide lockdown and hard times always pass. Stay year-old living in New happens to me when I am about and everyone was locked inside home, stay safe! G T What you need? Delhi. Ever since I was a toddler, to get a vision. I saw an image in their homes. I was devastated that (The above story is one of the en - H   I used to have visions that told me which people were retching and my vision had come true. I never tries received as part of the story Waste cardboard boxes-2 Paper cutter what was going to happen next. coughing. Hospitals were over- wanted this to happen. writing workshop conducted Fevicol Newspapers The flipside? These visions never crowded with sick people and My happy-go-lucky nature had during GT Summer Workshop Tape Decorative tape happened when I wanted them to. hundreds of thousands of fami - turned into a grumpy and lazy 2021 The participants were Scissors Decorative stickers Hence, it became difficult for me lies were mourning the loss of version of myself. I lost all my given a setting and characters to to convince people that I had this their loved ones. energy, could hardly eat or sleep weave a gripping short story.) What you need to do? power ie to see the future. I got really worried as this was properly and was continuously  Regardless of what they felt, quite a scary vision and I didn’t wishing for a vision that showed So what did you learn today? Take a cardboard box and cut out two large rectangular pieces however, I always believed in know how to fix it. Predictably a everyone had been healed. A few A new word: Retching measuring 20 cm in length and breath.  my capability to predict the fu - few months later, I heard the more months later, the first vac - Meaning: Vomiting Take another cardboard box and cut out four rectangular pieces ture. One fine day, sometime news that coronavirus pandemic cine for the deadly virus came measuring 20 cm in length and 5 cm in breath. Using tape, join all the sides together until you finally have a closed rectangle box. The two large rectangle pieces would be the walls of the box and the four shorter pieces would be the sides. It’s Me POEMS With the help of cutter, make an incision about 5 cm long and 1 KNOW ME cm wide in the center on one of the larger sides of the box. Please take help of an adult for this part. Ayana Yadav My name: Using old newspapers and fevicol, completely cover the edges I My Class: We the future of the box in a neat manner. My school: AIS Gurugram 43 Kanishka Sharma , AIS Vas 1, VII Next, use decorative stickers to cover the rest of the box. You August 10 Born on: can even doodle your own designs, colour them, and paste them How amazing is being a child on the box. MY FAVOURITES To be so playful and wild To make it look more colourful, you can cover all the sides of Teacher: Swati Cansal Emotions all swirling up inside the box with colourful tape as well as the main incision made for Subject: Drawing To reminisce in the coming times the money hole. Friends: Maitrika and Krisha Your money box is ready, so keep adding your notes here and Games: Carrom and Ludo Many ambitions, many things to be save up. Once it is full, you can break it and splurge! Cartoon: Masha and the Bear In a bid to follow an array of dreams Food: Paneer and Butter To smash the highest glass ceiling Book: Peppa Pig Mini books Breaking every stereotype there is

MY DREAMS AND GOALS As glimmering as the shining sun Childhood will be part of our memories Hobby: Painting Our future will prove to be golden As it will become just one of our reveries PAINTING CORNER I like: Dancing and singing A future that rests on our shoulders Anika Jain , AIS Mayur Vihar, VI I dislike: Monsters For us to fulfil as we keep getting older Let’s gear up for the days to come My role model: My mother Let’s define the world together I want to become: A doctor Let’s lock our motives and goals Life is going to be what we make it I want to feature in GT because: I would Learn from the past and move forth Because we are the future of the society G T love to see myself in my school newspaper. Beloved India Anamika Pandey AIS Jagdishpur, VIII

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d an hallucinogenic effect where the n I 11 buzz can last for 1-2 days. School Lounge Wassup

A YNew RAge SoympoNsium oSf Exp lo2ration0 And I2nnova1 tion

Experts interact with the students to read and grow Interact and grow Experts Talk To Learners Istvan Sandor addresses audience at the opening ceremony AIS Vasundhara 1 Gagan Gupta associate profes - sor of Physics, Department of to build a long-term, successful were, a simulated model of the chool hosted a series of Education in Science and Math, youth-enterprise, where one coronavirus, chemical cryptogra - online interactive ses - NCERT, held an interactive sci - opens a partnership and builds phy, plastic pollution free world sions for students by ex - ence session for Class VII-X the youth for a better future. - a commitment, working of the pSerts in various fields ranging and cleared several concepts At the conference, HE Dr Marjan Rube Goldberg Machine, visual - from sports to linguistics during with hands on experiments and Cencen, ambassador of Slovenia isation of fingerprints by super the months of May and June, examples from science and Kuchipudi dance by Samaya Chauhan and Sanjana Chauhan in India, shared about Slovenia’s glue etc. All the presentations 2021. In his interactive session math in daily life. An amazing contribution to the understanding were followed by Q&A round with Class IX-X, Col B S ‘Hindi par charcha’ for Class AERC Chairperson and eminent digni - of natural sciences for promot - with audience. Ahluwalia (Retd), senior con - IX-X was held by Murtaza - taries from various nations. The ing ‘Green economy’. Key note Guest speakers, Prof (Dr) Peter- sultant sports, Amity Group of khodjaeva Maktuba (Lola) ourteen Amitians from ceremony began with the virtual speakers, Dr George Veni, exec - Paul Verbeek and Lea Jaeger also Schools, shared his views on Maxamatjonovna, a specialist in different branches of lamp lighting followed by a mes - utive director, National Cave and shared their own studies in the leadership skills and how sports Hindi and Urdu from Uzbekhis - Amity Group of Schools merising Kuchipudi dance recital Karst Research Institute and Dr fields of scientific research. Dr play a major role in building tan and a teacher in Tashkent pFarticipated in the 14th interna - by Sanjana Chauhan and Samaya Cyril Mayaud, researcher of Hy - Maan Singh Sidhu, counsellor for physical and emotional health. State University of Oriental tional conference of Young Re - Chauhan, both students from drogeology, University of Graz, Science, Technology & Higher He also shared with them his Studies. Neeraj Sharma, a Mi - searchers of Natural Science Class VIII of AIS Pushp Vihar. In Austria, discussed about the im - Education, Royal Norwegian real life ‘war front’ experiences crosoft professional shared the (YRoNS) held virtually for the her inaugural address to the gath - portance of study of caves and Embassy, New Delhi, India, inter - to kindle their inner strength. dynamics of IT with Class IX- 2nd consecutive year from April ering, Chairperson emphasised karsts in saving environment. acted with the participants while Ranjini P Singh, primary Eng - X. On the occasion of Mother’s 13-15, 2021. The annual confer - on Amity’s mission to nurture Participants from all the nations Dorina Czak presented a talk on lish head, Amity Group of Day, a special interactive ses - ence based on theme ‘Stay-at- scientific temperament of young showcased their presentations on ‘Why enthusiasm is your super Schools, shared tips on how to sion titled ‘To serve with love’ Home Lab-Science Experiments minds while fostering their inter interesting experiments in natu - power?’. Dr Halvor Knutsen, inculcate good reading habits was held for mothers and con - At Home’, saw participation by cultural bonding for enhanced ral sciences done by them at principal scientist, IMR, Norway, with students of Class I-VIII. ducted by nutritionist, Gunjan 83 students and mentors from learning and enriched explo - home during the pandemic delivered a talk on marine world She also encouraged them to Mittal. She apprised mothers eight nations namely Hungary, rations, leading to new innova - times. Students from Amity gave and Isac Knutsen, who has been a read Hindi books for holistic with right nutrition and diet tips Germany, Norway, France, tions and ideas. Istvan Sandor, presentations on innovative ex - part of previous editions of personality development. Dr for children. Slovenia, Netherlands, Russia founder, YRoNS, in his address, periments like Azadirachta in - YRoNS shared about his experi - and India. It was hosted by reiterated the aim of YRoNS ie dica ash a natural soil pH ence of a member of the youngest Amity Educational Resource maintaining herb, organic immu - team which walked the length of Centre (AERC), under the vi - nity booster kit, types of bacteria Norway independently. The con - sionary leadership and guidance that grow in homes, combating ference concluded with a cultural of Dr (Mrs) Amita Chauhan, micronutrient deficiency in extravaganza during which Ami - Chairperson, Amity Group of kitchen garden through bioforti - tians presented classical raga, gid - Schools and RBEF, in an en - fication, changing agro-waste dha, kathak, a poem on deavour to create a dynamic into disposable plates, herbal COVID-19, and played musical learning environment juxtaposed shelf liner to prevent household instruments. The second virtual with cross cultural interactions. pests, and smart bus shelter to YRoNS was indeed a holistic The virtual opening ceremony fight the coronavirus. Other inter-cultural learning experience A student with her DIY experiment during science session was graced by the presence of HE Ambassador of Slovenia prominent projects on display for the young ones. G T

Amity Group of Schools A promising newcomer Making Cyber More Safe AIS Vasundhara 6 A student participates in fireless cooking Participant from AIS Noida at the camp omya Jha of Class XI won ‘Cyber: Promising New Comer’ award at ‘Women iSn Cyber - Making a Difference’ awards instituted by AS - Fun at summer camp SOCHAM (Associated Chamber of Commerce) in collaboration Amitians Learn, Play And Sing with Ernst and Young (EY) as AIS Saket Garg, an Amity parent and cooking, to film making, the Knowledge Partner. he school hosted an on - noted alumni from various dance, maths wizard, music, She is the youngest professional line summer camp for fields also interacted with and origami, etc. Students to receive the annual award se - Tthe students of Class II-VIII, students, enriching them with chose activities as per their ries instituted to honour and fe - Somya Jha, cyber champ from May 17-29, 2021. The various skills. interests in the camp. licitate women in India doing camp included a gamut of exemplary work in the field awareness and app development activities like creative writ - AIS Noida AIS VYC Lucknow of Cyber Security. She was felic - as a societal campaign. Her con - ing, story telling, GK quiz, host of fun-filled cre - number of virtual fun itated by Jyoti , special sec - tribution to various school level coding, fireless cooking, ative virtual activities and learning activities retary and financial advisor, programmes like Technovation painting, music, karate, Ted fAor the students were curated wAas held for all classes from Ministry of Electronics and IT, also added to her worthiness for Talk, yoga, etc. Eminent by the middle wing of the May 21 -28, 2021. Students Govt of India, in a virtual award the award. The aim of this guest speakers such as Dr Hi - school from May 24-June 5, participated in yoga, zumba, ceremony held on May 13, 2021. unique award is to increase mani Bhatia Sarbadhikary, 2021. A plethora of activities debate, science in daily life, She made it to the top on the women representation in the clinical dietician; Bhawna held by summer clubs mental math, life skills pro - basis of her impressive works in field of cyber security especially Tuteja, associate editor, The ranged from debates, cre - grammes, cooking and pho - the fields of cyber security, cyber during pandemic times. G T Global Times, and Parul ative writing, and healthy tography, etc. G T Glimpses of AIS VYC Lko summer camp I n d

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THE GLOBAL TIMES | MONDAY, JUNE 28, 2021 Bible, Coriander is believed to be the oldest herb used till today. s p i c

All top quotes contributed by e 12 s Bag Pack Variety Shailain Bose, AIS Saket, VI C WHO CHANGED

hile there is no denying that gender inequality remains a matterT of globHal concerEn, one c anW take heartO in the faRct that thLere haD ve also been exceptional women throughout history who have shown exemplary courage and determination in the face of all injustice. Their contribution to society has been WremarOkable, whetheMr it is in the fieldE of science, Nliterature, ma thematics, media or social life. Phoebe Hegeler and Maya L Joshi , AGS Gurugram, IX bWring you eight such warriors whose inspirational stories you should know about.

Kate Sheppard, New Zealand Manal Al-Sharif, Saudi Arabia Anna Politkovskaya, Russia ment by organising petitions “How beautiful it is to live in a world “What matters is the infor - and public meetings, writing with no walls.” mation, not what you think letters to the press and devel - about it. ” oping meaningful dialogues Al-Sharif initiated and led a campaign with politicians. She was the to grant Saudi women the right to Politkovskaya was a Russian editor of The White Ribbon, drive in 2011. Following her driving journalist whose fearless re - the first woman-operated campaign, Al-Sharif remained an ac - porting about the political newspaper in New Zealand. It tive critic of the Saudi events in Russia, in particular “Do not think that a single was her skilful writing and government, tweeting on issues in - the Second Chechen War vote does not matter, the rain persuasive public speaking cluding imprisoned female foreign workers and other political mat - (1999-2005), earned her that refreshes the parched skill that turned the tide in ters. According to The New York Times, Al-Sharif ‘has a reputation world-wide acclaim. Despite ous awards for her courage and ground is made up of single favour of women in the coun - for drawing attention to the lack of rights for women’. Regarding the repeated threats on her life and authorship. Unfortunately, she droplets.” try. As a result, New Zealand 2011 women driving campaign, Amnesty International stated that continuous intimidation, she died under mysterious circum - became the first country in the ‘Manal Al-Sharif is following in a long tradition of women activists never gave up reporting on the stances, but will always be re - Sheppard was a prominent world to grant women the around the world who have put themselves on the line to expose and war. Many of her articles about membered not only as a leader of the women’s suffrage right to vote. She was also a challenge discriminatory laws and policies’. the condition in Chechnya post journalist, but also an author movement in New Zealand. pivotal figure in getting 1999 were converted into and human rights activist who She spearheaded the move - women to run for Parliament. Kamla Bhasin, India books and she received numer - left a mark on the world. “Often religion is used as a shield to justify patriarchy. When you ques - Kathrine Johnson, USA tion something, you are told - this is Yaa Asantewaa, Ghana “You are better than anyone else, and no one is better than you.” our culture, our tradition.” “If you, the men of Asante, will not go forward, then we will. We, the Johnson, a mathematician and a pio - Bhasin is a feminist activist, poet, au - women, will.” neer in space science and computing, thor and social scientist whose work calculated the path for a spacecraft to focuses on gender, education, human Yaa Asantewaa was the queen of orbit Earth and then land on the moon development and the media. She is Ghana who led the Ashanti Rebellion for important NASA missions includ - best known for her work with Sangat (a feminist network) and for against British colonialism to protect ing the Apollo missions. Being an her poem Kyunki main ladki hoon, mujhe padhna hai. She has been the Golden Stool. When the British first African-American woman, she had to writing songs on pertinent themes like violence against women, un - attacked the land of Ghanaians, the male warriors and councilmen battle a great deal of workplace dis - fair laws, the burden of household work, etc. She works with under - wished to surrender. However, Asantewaa stood her ground and crimination. Nevertheless, despite all privileged women from tribal and working communities, often using urged that if the men would not fight, she would gather the women odds, she made NASA’s early history a great success. Johnson co- posters, plays and other non literary methods to get through to com - to fight for their land. She is remembered for her resolute courage authored 26 scientific papers. One of her several honours include munities with low literacy rates. She has always maintained that in and determination. The impact of her legacy is such that the Yaa the Presidential Medal of Freedom, conferred upon her by then US order to usher effective change, sloganeering must be accompanied Asantewaa Girls’ Secondary School was established at Kumasi in President Barack Obama on November 24, 2015. by community mobilisation. 1960 to encourage more female leaders in Ghanaian society.

Irena Sendler, Poland Christian orphanages and convents. When the Maya Angelou, USA phies, three books of essays, several books of German occupiers suspected her involvement in poetry, and is credited with a list of plays, “I was taught that if you see a person drown - the Polish Underground, and arrested her in Oc - “Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, movies, and television shows spanning over 50 ing, you must jump into the water to save them, tober 1943, she never gave away any informa - threatens the future and renders the present in - years. Her books majorly focus on themes in - whether you can swim or not.” tion about the rescued Jewish children. accessible.” cluding racism, identity, family and She withstood torture and imprison - travel. She was respected as a A Polish humanitarian and nurse, ment. In 1946, Sendler received the Angelou had a broad career as a spokesperson for the Black people. Sendler helped rescue Jewish Gold Cross of Merit for saving Jews singer, dancer, actress, composer, Notably, she was also chosen by children during the holocaust. She and the Order of the White Eagle, and Hollywood’s first female black US President Bill Clinton to recite saved 2500 children by giving Poland’s highest honour, awarded director, but became most famous her poem ‘On the Pulse of Morn - them Aryan names and fake birth late in Sendler’s life for her wartime as a poet and civil rights activist. ing’ during his inauguration in the certificates and settling them into humanitarian efforts. She published seven autobiogra - year 1993.