Konservasi Rumah Tradisional Melayu

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Konservasi Rumah Tradisional Melayu سمينر ڤنچينتا سنيبينا مﻼيو ڤموليهارأن سنيبينا واريثن دري مقام سلطان سياق ك رومه حاج سو CONSERVATION OF HERITAGE ARCHITECTURE From Maqam Sultan Siak to Rumah Haji Su 20 JANUARI 2020 Ar. NASHARUDDIN HAJI ABDUL MAJID دري مقام سلطان سياق ك رومه حاج سو FROM MAKAM SULTAN SIAK TO RUMAH HJ SU Sharing experiences in conservation practice 1996 - 2017 كونسرۏاسي اداله ڤحرمتن كڤد روح سيلم Conservation is about doing justice to the ghost سكوله ڤرسديان كوليج مﻼيو كواﻻ كسر Prep School MCKK 1976 متﻼمت اوتام ڤموليهارأن، منوروت ڤرينسيڤ جاوتنكواس كايو، The primary aim of preservation, according to the Wood Matlamat utama pemuliharaan, menurut Prinsip اداله اونتوق مكلكن اينتريتي سجاره واريثن كبودايان كيت. Committee’s Principles, is to maintain the historical Jawatankuasa Kayu, adalah untuk mengekalkan integriti integrity of our cultural heritage. Historic buildings sejarah warisan kebudayaan kita. Bangunan warisan mesti باونن واريثن مستي دسيمڤن سبااي ارتيفق تولين ي should be kept as authentic artefacts which directly link disimpan sebagai artifak tulin yang menghubungkan secara مهوبوكن سچارا تروس ماس سيلم دان سكارڠ. كبنرن عموم the present with the past. This universal truth may, terus masa silam dan sekarang. Kebenaran umum mungkin however, result in widely differing solutions in the form akan berbeza dengan penyelesaian dalam bahan dan teknik موكين اكن بربيذا دن ڤپلساين دالم باهن دان تيكنيك ي بربيذا of materials and techniques for the maintenance of the yang berbeza untuk memelihara nilai-nilai yang kita اونتوق ممليهارا نيﻼي-نيﻼي ي كيت ساندركن كڤد ستروكتور values we attribute to the timber structure in question. sandarkan kepada struktur kayu yang berbeza. Kepercayaan كايو ي بربيذا. كڤرچايأن كيت، نيﻼي كيت، اداله چيتقن ي Our beliefs, or values, are a kind of blue-print through kita, nilai kita, adalah cetakan yang melaluinya kita menapis which we filter the world. They affect our decisions and dunia. Ia memberi kesan kepada keputusan yang kita buat, مﻼلوءيڽ كيت مناڤيس دنيا. اي ممبري كسن كڤد كڤوتوسن ي how we feel about things – they are the building blocks dan tentang bagaimana kita merasa tentang sesuatu – ia كيت بوات، دان تنت باايمانا كيت مراسا تنت سسواتو – اي .of our perception. adalah kotak-kotak yang membina persepsi kita اداله كوتق-كوتق ي ممبينا ڤرسيڤسي كيت. One widely-held belief is that our historic buildings are Suatu kepercayaan kita adalah – bangunan warisan kita ‘documents’ from the past which should be kept as adalah suatu dokumen dari masa silam yang perlu unaltered as possible, like all historic documents. The disimpan dalam bentuk yang tidak boleh diubah, seperti سواتو كڤرچايأن كيت اداله – باونن واريثن كيت اداله سواتو principal reason today why we consider historic dokumen-dokumen sejarah lainnya. Sebab utama kita دوكومن دري ماس سيلم ي ڤرلو دسيمڤن دالم بنتوق ي تيدق buildings worthy of preservation, is that they are menimbangkan bangunan warisan sebagai wajar untuk بوليه داوبه، سڤرتي دوكومن-دوكومن سجاره ﻻينڽ. سبب اوتام primary sources of our knowledge of the era in which dipulihara, adalah kerana ia merupakan sumber utama they were built. They are, if we have sufficient insight tentang ilmu dan pengetahuan dari era ianya dibina. كيت منيمبكن باونن واريثن سبااي واجر اونتوق دڤوليحرا، ,and knowledge to read them, documents from which Mereka, jika kita ada ilmu dan upaya untuk membacanya اداله كران اي مروڤاكن سومبر اوتام تنت علمو دان ڤتاهوان we may gather knowledge of many aspects of the adalah dokumen dari mana kita dapat kita mengumpul ilmu دري ايرا اياڽ دبينا. مريك، جك كيت اد علمو دان اوڤاي .culture that produced them. dari pelbagai aspek budaya yang menghasilkannya اونتوق ممباچڽ، اداله دوكومن دري مان كيت داڤت كيت Conservation Of Historic Timber Structures Pemuliharaan Binaan Kayu Warisan مومڤول علمو دري ڤلبااي اسڤيك بوديا ي محاصيلكنڽ. An ecological approach Suatu Pendekatan Ekologi Knut Einar Larsen & Nils Marstein Knut Einar Larsen & Nils Marstein اين انچي اكو مت مينتا منديريكن مسجد كامڤوڠ مسجد كامڤوڠ دوسون، جناور، هولو ترانو دوسون اين كڤد 28 رجب كڤد هاري احد وقتو جم لوو خط هريماو ڤد رب ڤينتو مسجد كامڤوڠ دوسون برتاريخ 28 رجب 1326 هجرية ڤوكول سڤولوه كڤد تاهون د'ال هجرة تاهون ممبوقتيكن مسجد اين انتارا ي تراول د ترانو 1326 لوو ترتوليس “دان برتقوىله كڤد ﷲ، نيسچاي ﷲ ماجاريمو دان ﷲ مها متاهوي ساﻻ The masjid is also known to the locals as Masjid Raja or the Sultan's Mosque, for the سسواتو“ البقرة. Masjid Kampung Dusun, Jenagor, Hulu Terengganu. 282 reason that Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah had taken refuge here for a short period probably in the early days of the Japanese Occupation (1942-1945). Japanese The rare tiger logo of a quranic khat inscription adorning the main door of Masjid Kampung Dusun, occupation of Terengganu began on 13 December 1941, a mere 5 days after the Jenagor, Hulu Terengganu. The date of 28th Rejab 1326 Hijriah (26 August 1908) as stated on the Japanese troops landing in Pantai Tok Amat, Kelantan on 8th December 1941. Based inscription confirmed this mosque as one of the earliest surviving mosque in Terengganu. The tiger on historical record, Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah, pass away due to blood poisoning in 25th September 1942 within a year after Japanese arrival. Japanese inscription read administration accepted Sultan Sulaiman's right to the throne and accepted his son ‘Wattaqullaha wayu’allimukumullahu wallahu bikulli syay-in ‘alim” Tengku Ali ascension as the Sultan upon his demise. Tengku Ali was however And fear Allah. And Allah teaches you. And Allah is Knower of all things. dethroned after the war by the British. [“Dan bertaqwalah kepada Allah, niscaya Allah mengajarimu dan Allah Maha Mengetahui segala sesuatu”]. Al Baqarah. 282 مقام سلطان يحي سياق [م 1784] كامڤوڠ چي ليجه دوون ترانو سياڤ 2005 MAKAM SULTAN YAHYA SIAK [d 1784] Kg Che Lijah Dungun Terengganu Completed 2005 https://www.bestjomjalan.com/2010/07/makam-sultan-yahya-siak-dungun.html Sultan Yahya Abdul Jalil Muzaffar Shah (1782-1784) Memerintah Siak dari 1782-1784 sebelum rampasan kuasa dan melarikan diri ke dan menetap di Kota Tanjung Pati – Bemban, Dungun Terengganu. رومه تكو تيه دوون 1890ان جالن توك لم، كواﻻ ترانو ڤموليهارأن سياڤ 2018 RUMAH TENGKU TEH DUNGUN 1890s Jalan Tok Lam, Kuala Terengganu Conservation completed 2009 رومه واريثن حاج سو رومه ليماس بلندا 1942 رومه حاج سو 1890س ڤموليهارأن سياڤ 2016 RUMAH WARISAN HAJI SU Rumah Limas Belanda 1942 Rumah Haji Su 1890s Conservation completed 2016 Malaysian Timber Council Belian Award for Commercial and Public Building Category 2017 مسجد سلطان اﻻايدين 1926 جالن بندر، كواﻻ ﻻت، سﻼور ڤموليهارأن سياڤ 2018 Masjid Sultan Alaeddin 1926 Jalan Bandar, Kuala Langat, Selangor Conservation completed 2018 مسجد سلطان اﻻايدين 1926 جالن بندر، كواﻻ ﻻت، سﻼور چونسرۏاتياون چومڤليتد 2018 كونتيك س ماس دالم كونسرۏاسي Timeline context in conservation 1870s 1930s 1946s start Portland first UK of national cement standard electricity for RC Istana Hijau 1865 Istana Maziah 1895 Istana Satu 1882 Istana T Nik (Rumah Tele) 1888 Japanese Invasion 1942 Merdeka 1957 (illustrated by Dato Nara Wangsa) Kuala Terengganu 1920 ڤموليهارأن رومه تكو تيه دوون جالن توك لم كواﻻ ترانو Conservation of Rumah Tengku Teh Dungun Jalan Tok Lam Kuala Terengganu رومه تكو تيه دوون ڤميليك اصل تكو تيه دوون، استري تكو بيجاي راج تكو چيق بن عبدالرحمن، ڤسوروح جاي حال إيهول اام نري ترانو 1929- 1924 د بينا سكيتر 1890ان ڤوناان رومه دوڠ ڤجابت حال إيهول اام نري ترانو 1937 – 1938 ڤجابت جومه بندرن 1946 – 1979 ڤرساتوان سجاره مليسيا چاون ترانو 1986 - كيني RUMAH TENGKU TEH DUNGUN Original owner Tengku Teh Dungun, wife of Tengku Seri Bijaya Raja Tengku Chik Ahmad bin Abdul Rahman Pesuruhjaya Hal Ehwal Agama Negeri Terengganu 1924-1929 Built circa 1890s. Usage 1. Rumah Gedung 2. Pejabat Hal Ehwal Agama Negeri Terengganu 1937-1938 3. Pejabat Jumaah Bandaran 1946-1979 4. Persatuan Sejarah Malaysia Cawangan Terengganu 1986 مبر-مبر سبلوم ڤموليهارأن Pre-conservation pictures جالن توك لم - كونتيك س هاري اين Jalan Tok Lam – present day context موديل اول - موجي تيوري سنيبينا Early models – testing architecture theories مروبوه دان منل Demolition and dismantling كماجوان كرجا-كرجا ڤموليهارأن Conservation works in progress كماجوان كرجا-كرجا ڤموليهارأن Conservation works in progress ڤروتوتايڤي Prototyping ڤموليهارأن سياڤ Conservation completed ڤموليهارأن رومه واريثن حاج سو كامڤوڠ لوسوڠ حاج سو، كواﻻ ترانو Conservation Of Rumah Warisan Haji Su Kampung Losong Haji Su, Kuala Terengganu رومه بوج برڤله كمبر تيڬ ڤمبينأن برموﻻ 1890س دبينا اوليه مت توك رومه ليماس بلندا تمبهن بومبوڠ ليماس ك سيسي رومه اصل دبينا دري 1941 هيڬ 1957 برداسركن ڤلن لولوس﴾ دڤرچايأي تمبهن كمودين سلڤس سياڤ رومه كرجا ترتوه سماس ڤناقلوكن جيڤون دان دسياڤكن سلڤس ليماس بلندا ڤراڠ. RUMAH LIMAS BELANDA RUMAH BUJANG BERPELEH KEMBAR TIGA Owned by Allahyarham Hj Su Mohammed Salleh Constructed started in 1890s Constructed in 1941 to 1957 (based on approved plan) Builder Mat Tukang Works suspended during Japanese Occupation WWII and The addition of bumbung limas to the sides was completed after the war. believed to be later additions after the completion of Rumah Limas Belanda 1. Tanah 2. Lambor 3. Selasar + Dapur 4. RumahIbu تڬ اوتام رومه بوج برڤله كمبر تيڬ اق منونجول كران ليبر دان تيي انق تڬ ي لبيه بسر دري كبياساان - لبيه كڤد بكو ڤوڠ دري تڬ. موكين اين بركايت دن حاج مت كاي مميليقي كومڤولن دكير ڤه دان سري ماداكن ڤرسمباهن د ﻻمن رومهڽ The main staircase of Rumah Bujang Berpeleh Kembar Tiga is distinctive as the riser and thread is larger than normal – more like a seating for ‘panggung’ (amphitheater) than a stairs. This could be attributed to the owner Hj Mat Kaya being a proponent and troupe leader of Dikir 4 Pahang and often performed at his 3 3 compound. 2 1 KRONOLOGI SEJARAH PEMBINAAN RUMAH LIMAS BELANDA 1. Approved subject to compliance with Town Board regulations and requirements. Fees = $ 12.00 - Date 19.3.1941 2.
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