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PLANNING MALAYSIA Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners Advisor TPr. Hj Ihsan Zainal Mokhtar Editor-in-Chief Professor Dato’ TPr. Dr. Mansor Ibrahim International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Special Edition Guest Editor Assoc. Prof. TPr. Dr. Oliver Ling Hoon Leh – Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) TPr. Dr. Marlyana Azyyati Marzukhi – Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Local Editorial Board Members Professor Dato’ TPr. Dr. Alias Abdullah - International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Professor TPr. Dr. Ho Chin Siong - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Dato’ Professor Dr. Ruslan Rainis - Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) Professor TPr. Dr. Ahmad Nazri Muhamad Ludin - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Professor TPr. Dr. Dasimah Omar - Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Professor TPr. Dr. Jamalunlaili Abdullah - Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Assoc. Prof. TPr. Dr. M. Zainora Asmawi - International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nurwati Badarulzaman - Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) Professor TPr. Dr. Mariana Mohamed Osman - International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Assoc. Prof. TPr. Dr. Syahriah Bachok - International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Datin Paduka TPr. Dr. Halimaton Saadiah Hashim - Malaysia Institute of Planner (MIP) Assoc. Prof. TPr. Dr. Oliver Ling Hoon Leh - Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Dr. Chua Rhan See - Jabatan Perancang Bandar dan Desa (JPBD) TPr. Khairiah Talha - Malaysia Institute of Planner (MIP) TPr. Ishak Ariffin - Malaysia Institute of Planner (MIP) Prof. Dr. Azizan Marzuki - Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) International Editorial Board Professor Emeritus Dr. Richard E. Klosterman - University of Akron / Whatif? Inc., USA Professor Dr. Stephen Hamnett - University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia Professor Dr. Kiyoshi Kobayashi - University of Kyoto, Japan Assoc. Prof. Dr. Belinda Yuen - University of Singapore, Singapore Dr. Davide Geneletti - University of Trento, Italy Dr. Boy Kombaitan - Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia © 2021 by MIP Editorial & Business Correspondence PLANNING MALAYSIA Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners B-01-02, Jalan SS7/13B, Aman Seri, Kelana Jaya 47301, Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MALAYSIA Tel: +603 78770637 Fax: +603 78779636 Email: [email protected] www.planningmalaysia.org Copyright © MIP, 2021 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of MIP. This journal is a refereed journal. All articles were reviewed by two or three unanimous referees identified by the Institute (MIP). Published By Malaysian Institute of Planners ISSN Number 1675-6215 e-ISSN 0128-0945 Date Published: 17th May 2021 © 2021 by MIP ii CONTENTS 1. Green City: The Lifestyle of Melaka Residents 1 – 12 Aisyah Abu Bakar, Siti Indati Mustapa, Norsyahida Mohammad 2. Green City Initiatives: Human-Nature Interaction 13 – 24 Aisyah Abu Bakar, Siti Indati Mustapa, Norsyahida Mohammad 3. The Effectiveness of Government Programmes for Small and Medium 25 – 40 Tourism Businesses from an Institutional Perspective Nor Syuhada Zulkefli, Mastura Jaafar & Azizan Marzuki 4. Location Housing Affordability Index: Analysing the Relationships 41 – 52 Mohd Azren Hassan, Yusfida Ayu Abdullah, Dasimah Omar, Muhammad Hakim Danial 5. Assessment on the Implementation of Plot Ratio as a Development 53 – 64 Control Tool in George Town, Penang Syafiqah Humairah Abd Razak, Izuandi Yin 6. Covid-19: B40 Household’s Financial and Consumption During the 65 – 76 Implementation of Movement Control Order (Mco) Sharmila Thinagar, Siti Nurul Munawwarah Roslan, Mohd Khairi Ismail, & Norshamliza Chamhuri 7. Components of River Sustainability Through Community’s Experiences 77 – 88 in Riverside Neighbourhood Rohana Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Hisyam Rasidi, Ismail Said 8. Spatial Demographic Data for Planning and Research 89 –101 Tey Nai Peng, Rozita Talha, Ezatul Nisha Abdul Rahman, Muhamad Fadzil Ismail 9. Reconstructing Post-Earthquake Settlement Using Community 102 – 113 Deliberation Participation Approach in Yogyakarta-Indonesia Amos Setiadi, Lucia Asdra Rudwiarti, Isak J Langer, Mustika K Wardhani 10. Awareness of Community on the Conservation of Heritage Buildings in 114 – 126 George Town, Penang Ummu Liyana Halim & Noordeyana Tambi 11. Cultural Mapping and Heritage Trail in Kuala Kangsar 127 – 137 Nor Mazlan Mohd Yunus, Esmawee Endut and Shahrul Yani Said 12. Quality of Designs and Features of Small Urban Green Spaces in 138 – 149 Petaling Jaya Town, Malaysia A.A. Fatiaha, Zakiah Ponrahonoa, Khalilah Zakariyab 13. Users’ Preferences on The Provision of Facilities for Mass Rapid Transit 150 – 161 Sungai Buloh – Subang – Putrajaya Line (MRT2) Stations iii © 2021 by MIP Ainina Azizan, Mariana Mohamed Osman, Noor Suzilawati Rabe, Nuranisa Huda Ramlan, Nurul Ardila Azmi & Suraya Amiruddin 14. Assessing MRT Feeder Bus Services Performance Through Passenger’s 162 – 173 Satisfaction Level in the Selected Stations of Klang Valley, Malaysia Oladejo Aliu Olabayonle, Muhammad Rijal Mohamad, Syahriah Bachok and Mohammad Zarif Mohd Zahari 15. Assessing the Current Implementation of Compact and Mixed-Use 174 – 185 Development within Public Rail Transit Stations in Malaysia Nuranisa Huda Ramlan, Mariana Mohamed Osman, Noor Suzilawati Rabe, Ainina Azizan, Nurul Ardila Azmi & Suraya Amiruddin 16. A Comparative Analysis of Land Use and Compact City Principles and 186 – 199 Guidelines on Rail Public Transit Stations in Malaysia Nurul Ardila Azmi, Mariana Mohamed Osman, Noor Suzilawati Rabe, Nuranisa Huda Ramlan, Ainina Azizan, & Suraya Amiruddin Notes to contributors and guidelines for manuscript submission 200 Ethics Statement 202 © 2021 by MIP iv MIP Council Members 2019 - 2021 Session President TPr. Hj Ihsan Zainal Mokhtar (305/94) Immediate Past President TPr. Hj Md Nazri Mohd Noordin (301/94) Vice President TPr. Mohd Zamri Husin (430/01) Datin TPr. Hjh Mazrina Dato' Abdul Khalid (559/09) Honorary Secretary Datin TPr. Hjh Noraida Saludin (468/02) Honorary Treasury TPr. Hj. Abdul Hamid Akub (450/01) Council Members TPr. Mohamad Nazri Jaafar (168/86) TPr. Fathuddin Kamaruddin (656/16) TPr. Wan Andery Wan Mahmood (572/10) TPr. Mohammad Fauzi Ahmad (418/99) Prof. TPr. Dr. Mariana Mohamed Osman (581/11) TPr. Juwairiyah Ho Abdullah (453/02) TPr. Hj Nik Mohd Ruiz Ahmad Fakhrul Razy (570/10) TPr. Fu Swee Yun (553/99) TPr. Abdul Halim Ali Hassan (407/98) TPr. Saiful Azman Abd Rashid (474/03) v © 2021 by MIP PLANNING MALAYSIA: Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners VOLUME 19 ISSUE 1 (2021), Page 1 – 12 GREEN CITY: THE LIFESTYLE OF MELAKA RESIDENTS Aisyah Abu Bakar1, Siti Indati Mustapa2, Norsyahida Mohammad3 1,2,3 Institute of Energy Policy and Research, UNIVERSITI TENAGA NASIONAL Abstract Personality and Lifestyles [PL] of those practicing environmentally-aware way of life manifest in collectivistic cultures, modesty and moderation in material pursuits, and environmental mindfulness. Issue: 10 years has passed since the vision of green city was introduced. The collective ecological PL of Melaka public is called to be evaluated to determine how far have the citizen accepted and owed allegiance in the green initiative efforts. Purpose: This paper aims to compare the environmentally-aware collective PL of Melaka residents to residents of other states in Malaysia. Approach: One-Way MANOVA was generated to determine the mean distribution of 10 PL items, across Malaysia States. Findings: There were significant differences within subjects of the 10 PL items between-subjects of Malaysia States. The Post-Hoc Test indicated majority of the means of PL items for Melaka were significantly higher than other states. However, in relation to other states, Melaka fell short on the component of Voluntary Modesty, which indicators were (i) PL5, practicing moderation in purchasing and using resources, (ii) PL6, feeling unconcerned if not able to afford things, and (ii) PL7, believing that having many assets does not lead to happiness. Keywords: Melaka Green City, personality and lifestyle, voluntary modesty 1 Postdoctoral Researcher at Institute of Energy Policy and Research. Email: [email protected] Aisyah Abu Bakar, Siti Indati Mustapa, Norsyahida Mohammad Green City: The Lifestyle of Melaka Residents INTRODUCTION In 2010, Melaka established a vision to become a Green Technology State by 2020. The Melaka Green Technology Corporation (MGTC) oversees the ongoing efforts to achieve the vision and to adopt the United Nations Urban Environmental Accords (UN-UEA) ratings method to assess their green city performance. On August 10th, 2020, Melaka state government and MGTC signed an MoU with Micro-E Holdings, to continue the Melaka Green City Action Plan (MGCAP). The MGCAP provides a clear path for Melaka towards becoming a sustainable community as well as reflecting a holistic approach that brings together individual actions that have already started. Almost all action plans addressed in the MGCAP directly and indirectly require local communities, civil societies and public acceptance and engagement to Melaka Green City vision. 10 years has passed since the green city vision was introduced. The collective environmental personality of Melaka public is called to be evaluated to determine how far have the