DOCSLIB.ORG

Draft National Water Reuse Action Plan: Appendix A

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Draft National Water Reuse Action Plan: Appendix A Appendix A: Discussion Framework AAppppppeeeennnnddddiiiixxxx A::: DDDDiiiissssccccuuuussssssiioooonnnn FFFFrrrraaaammmmeeeewwwwoooorrrrkkkk Appendix A contains the EPA’s Discussion Framework for Development of a Draft Water Reuse Action Plan. This document was publicly released on April 18, 2019, in conjunction with the opening of the docket to receive early public input on development of the draft National Water Reuse Action Plan. The Discussion Framework is provided in this appendix unaltered from its initial release as posted on the EPA’s water reuse website: it does not reflect the contributions of commenters, outreach, or literature consulted since its release. DDDDiiiissssccccllllaaiiiimmmmeeeerrrr This Discussion Framework is intended to frame the context for the draft Action Plan and provide key background information about the business case for reuse, potential water reuse applications, potential framework for the draft Action Plan, potential collaborators and contributors, example forums for discussion, and published water reuse literature. It is not a draft Action Plan, but rather a framework for discussion about the development of a draft Action Plan. It may be revised or updated. It is not intended, nor can it be relied on, to create any rights enforceable by any party in litigation with the United States. The EPA and its employees do not endorse any products, services, or enterprises. Mention of trade names, entities, or products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. The contents of the Discussion Framework are not exhaustive. Nothing in the Discussion Framework is intended to reflect the EPA’s position regarding any water-related policy or solicitation of public comments. Draft National Water Reuse Action Plan—September 2019 | A-1 Discussion Framework for Development of a Draft Water Reuse Action Plan 4/18/2019 Discussion Framework for Development of a Draft Water Reuse Action Plan A Collaborative Call for Action: Development of a Water Reuse Action Plan On February 27, 2019, at a water reuse summit in San Francisco, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced the development of a Water Reuse Action Plan that will better integrate federal policy and leverage the expertise of both industry and government to ensure the effective use of the Nation’s water resources. The EPA is bringing together experts across the water sector to identify a path forward that will provide more water to users while protecting human health and the environment. “The Nation’s water resources are the lifeblood of our communities, and the federal government has the responsibility to ensure all Americans have access to reliable sources of clean and safe water,” said David Ross, U.S. EPA’s Assistant Administrator for Water. “There is innovative work happening across the water sector to advance water reuse, and the EPA wants to accelerate that work through coordinated federal leadership.” A draft of the plan is scheduled for release and public review in September 2019 at the Annual WateReuse Symposium in San Diego. This Discussion Framework is intended to frame the context for, and inform the development of, a Water Reuse Action Plan. I. Vision Water reuse can be a valuable means to enhance the availability and effective use of our Nation’s water resources and should be considered as part of an integrated water resources management approach to meet the future needs of our Nation. An integrated approach commonly involves a combination of water management strategies (e.g., water supply development, water storage, stormwater management, water use efficiency, and water reuse) and engages multiple stakeholders and needs. The EPA, in collaboration with the Department of Interior, Department of Agriculture, the Department of Energy and other federal agencies, states, tribes, locales, the water sector, and other partners and stakeholders, will work to enhance consideration and application of water reuse through development and implementation of a Water Reuse Action Plan (WRAP). For purposes of this discussion framework, “water reuse” includes other common terminology including recycled water, reclaimed water, alternative water supplies, improved water reliability, and water resource recovery. The EPA will leverage and continue to engage with other federal agencies, states, tribes, local governments, water utilities, industry, agriculture, and others with keen water interests. The EPA will also be a key partner to implement the Water Security Grand Challenge with the U.S. Department of Energy, which has elements related to water reuse: “The Water Security Grand Challenge will incentivize new technologies aimed at solving one of the most important global challenges of our time – providing access to clean, safe, and secure water. EPA looks forward to partnering with DOE to help bring clean and safe water to communities across the country and find innovative ways to transform non-traditional water sources into resources.” – EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler, October 25, 2018 II. Business Case - Impetus for Action The Nation’s water resources are the lifeblood of our communities, supporting our economy and way of life. Across the country, we depend upon reliable sources of clean and safe water.1 Though water reuse is a well-established practice in certain areas, substantial opportunities exist to optimize its consideration and application for many different purposes across the country. For example, forty out of fifty state water managers expect to face freshwater 2 shortages in their states in the next ten years. 1 EPA Strategic Plan, FY 2018-2022, February 12, 2018 2 Government Accountability Office (GAO) 2014. Freshwater: Supply Concerns Continue and Uncertainties Complicate Planning. GAO-14-43 1 Discussion Framework for Development of a Draft Water Reuse Action Plan 4/18/2019 Multiple federal and state agencies maintain initiatives that address water reuse (see Sections IV and VI), but improvements in coordination or leveraging could maximize benefits and progress could be accelerated with an integrated, crosscutting strategy and action plan. Congress, multiple states, and stakeholders have increasingly called for action and focus on water reuse, which could be bolstered by federal, state, and watershed-based collaboration, when desired and appropriate. The literature identifies many motivations for consideration of water reuse as part of a diverse portfolio of water sources to meet current and future water demands, including: - Widespread adoption of coordinated and integrated water resources management; - Creating water alternatives in response to prolonged and severe droughts; - Accommodating population growth and urbanization; - Substituting reclaimed water for applications that do not require drinking-quality water; - Protecting aquatic ecosystems through targeted restoration and avoided withdrawals/diversions; - Addressing groundwater overdrafts and related impacts (land subsidence, saltwater intrusion, etc.); - Lowering energy costs for treatment and transportation of water; - Enhancing water security through portfolio diversification and resilience; and - Augmenting existing water sources to enable long term economic and environmental sustainability. III. Use Cases – Possible Examples of Types and Fit-for-Purpose Applications of Water Reuse Table 1 identifies some broad categories of potential water reuse applications. The information in the table is not exhaustive. The table is followed by brief illustrative examples of current water reuse practices that help to demonstrate applications and opportunities for fuller consideration of water reuse. Table 1. Example water reuse categories, applications, and implementation challenges. Category Use Application Challenges for Implementers Urban lands/green infrastructure and fixtures Dual distribution costs and geographic extent limitations; seasonal Agriculture & Row Crops (tile drains/irrigation return flows) demand; salinity; cross connection control; state variability in food Irrigation Livestock irrigation water quality standards Direct potable Energy intensive; state preclusions; public support; risk-based Drinking Water Indirect potable / Augmentation frameworks; infrastructure limitations; broad Source Aquifer storage and recovery acceptance of treatment capabilities Rainwater/Stormwater capture and reuse Prior appropriation, local constraints, lack of data on quality Air conditioning condensate Inefficiency; monitoring data Non-potable Atmospheric water generation/ biomass gasification Inefficiency; monitoring data onsite reuse Cost effective treatment technologies, risk assessments re: fit-for-purpose Building-scale/localized systems reuse, appropriate safety indicators; varied regulations across the states National Military operations Mobility; automation; real-time QA/QC; variable source water quality Security & Military U.S. disaster response Mobility; uncertainty in source water quality Recreational/Landscape Impoundments Nutrient removal needs; ecological risks; dual systems Impoundments Snowmaking Sometimes a non-point discharge; site ecology; public support Wetlands Protection from salt water intrusion Species sensitivity and site-specific requirements; nutrient removal needs Environmental Stream flow augmentation and wildlife Restoration Groundwater/Aquifer recharge Site hydrogeology; aquifer degradation; advanced treatment needs Source water protection Numerous Cooling (effluent reuse, stormwater capture) Industrial Boiler water Fit-for-use
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Direct Potable Reuse in Small-To-Medium Sized Inland Communities: Lessons Learned for Public Education and Outreach Claudia B
    University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository Architecture and Planning ETDs Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fall 11-16-2017 Direct Potable Reuse in Small-to-Medium Sized Inland Communities: Lessons Learned for Public Education and Outreach Claudia B. Pratesi University of New Mexico Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/arch_etds Part of the Urban, Community and Regional Planning Commons Recommended Citation Pratesi, Claudia B.. "Direct Potable Reuse in Small-to-Medium Sized Inland Communities: Lessons Learned for Public Education and Outreach." (2017). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/arch_etds/34 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Electronic Theses and Dissertations at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Architecture and Planning ETDs by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Claudia Pratesi Candidate Water Resources and Community and Regional Planning Department This thesis is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication: Approved by the Thesis Committee: Caroline Scruggs , Chairperson John Fleck Robert Berrens i Direct Potable Reuse in Small-to-Medium Sized Inland Communities: Lessons Learned for Public Education and Outreach By Claudia Pratesi Previous Degree Environmental Studies THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Water Resources, and Master of Community and Regional Planning The University of New Mexico Albuquerque, New Mexico December, 2016 ii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my father, Riccardo Pratesi. I could not have done it without his support and help during this journey through graduate school.
    [Show full text]
  • Industrial Reuse-V4a.Indd
    PROFILES IN REUSE: Industrial Reuse The amount of water on Earth does not change—through nature all water has been recycled since the beginning of time. While nearly 70 percent of the planet is covered by water, only two and a half percent is freshwater, and only one percent is accessible. Water reuse, also known as water recycling, is the process of intentionally capturing wastewater, stormwater, saltwater, or graywater and cleaning it for a designated beneficial freshwater purpose such as drinking, industrial processes, surface or ground water replenishment, and environmental restoration. THE BUSINESS CASE FOR INDUSTRIAL REUSE Industrial facilities adopt water reuse for a variety of business reasons: WATER SECURITY $ As persistent drought, increasing demand, and other pressures strain local fresh water resources, water reuse offers a reliable option for facilities that depend on water to operate. COST SAVINGS WHAT IS $ Recycled water for industrial processes and irrigation is often less expensive than water treated INDUSTRIAL to drinking water standards because of the reduced treatment costs required to produce it. REUSE? ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE As state$ and local governments increase water quality-related regulations, water reuse is $ an effective strategy to achieve regulatory compliance; in fact, several jurisdictions now Industrial reuse refers stipulate the use of recycled water for new plant construction. to water that is used SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY more than once in Industrial reuse plays an important role in an organization’s corporate vision and an industrial setting. environmental stewardship goals, helping to achieve corporate sustainability and Water is treated and lessen impact on water supply in a local community.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Reuse Context & Terminology
    Water Reuse Context & Terminology Produced through a collaborative process by various workgroups of the WateReuse Association (WRA), WRA California Section, the California Association of Sanitation Agencies (CASA), and the Association of California Water Agencies (ACWA) Updated by WateReuse Association California Communications Collaborative Group, October 2019 Approved by the Board of Directors of WateReuse California and Association of California Water Agencies With water reuse playing an increasingly important role in water supply portfolios throughout the United States, consistent use of terms and their definitions is critical to public education and outreach. Aligning the way we talk about water reuse can go a long way toward helping the public understand how it fits in a community’s overall strategy to improve water supply reliability and resiliency. In 2016, various workgroups of the WateReuse Association (WRA), WRA California Section, the California Association of Sanitation Agencies (CASA), and the Association of California Water Agencies (ACWA) collaborated to produce a list of terms that could be distributed for use by members of all the organizations. As water agencies throughout California have continued to implement both non-potable and potable water reuse projects, WateReuse California’s Communications Collaborative Group (CCG) recommends that this document be updated to reflect both research and real-world experience talking to community members about reuse. This revised document provides public education and outreach professionals with an updated framework to discuss water reuse with the public and a glossary to help navigate the technical terms frequently encountered. One particular phrase, “Toilet-to-Tap,” is often used to describe potable reuse projects. While it is totally incorrect, it is most often used by headline writers who want to entice readers of a story about a potable reuse project – and will probably remain in use, especially by those who want to cast aspersions about the potable reuse process.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020-2021 Legislative & Regulatory Review
    OLIVENHAIN MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT 1 LEGISLATIVE & REGULATORY REVIEW 2020 – 2021 FIRST EDITION 2020–2021 LEGISLATIVE & REGULATORY REVIEW 1966 Olivenhain Road Encinitas, CA 92024 760-753-6466 For more information on this report or OMWD’s public affairs program, contact Arman Tarzi at [email protected]. 2 | P a g e TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page Mission……………………………………………………………………..... 4 Leadership...………………………………………………………………..... 5 Organization…………...………………………………………………… 6 Introduction………………………………………………………………….. 7 Review of 2020…………………………………………………………….... 8 Legislative & Regulatory Outreach Formal Correspondence……………………………...………………….. 9 Collaboration…………………………………………...………………... 11 Anticipated Issues in 2021…………………………………………………... 16 Legislative Guidelines………………………………………………………. 17 Legislative Representatives………………………………………………….. 42 Public Affairs Team………………………………………………………..... 45 3 | P a g e MISSION Olivenhain Municipal Water District is a public agency providing water, wastewater services, recycled water, hydroelectricity, and operation of Elfin Forest Recreational Reserve. Organized in 1959, OMWD currently serves approximately 87,000 customers over 48 square miles in northern San Diego County. Olivenhain Municipal Water District is committed to serving present and future customers with safe, reliable, high quality water while exceeding all regulatory requirements in a cost-effective and environmentally responsive manner. OMWD is dedicated to providing recycled water, wastewater treatment, and hydroelectricity in the most cost effective, environmentally responsive, and service- oriented manner. OMWD is devoted to the safe operation of Elfin Forest Recreational Reserve and providing all users with a unique recreational, educational, and environmental experience. 4 | P a g e LEADERSHIP OMWD is governed by a five-member Board of Directors elected for staggered four-year terms, with each director being elected from a specific geographic area of OMWD’s service area. Current directors are as follows: Olivenhain Municipal Water District Board of Directors Lawrence A.
    [Show full text]
  • National Water Reuse Action Plan Quarterly Update (April-June 2021)
    NATIONAL WATER REUSE ACTION PLAN QUARTERLY UPDATE April–June 2021 A Message from Sharon Nappier, National Program Leader for Water Reuse EPA’s Water Reuse Team released the WRAP Update on Collaborative Progress in April, showcasing key action team accomplishments from the first year of implementation, including coordinating reuse research, conducting targeted community capacity building, and fostering new partnerships. The accompanying webinar, “Resilience Through Collaboration: First Year Highlights and Future Directions of the National Water Reuse Action Plan,” featured voices of federal leadership, WRAP action leaders and partners, and other water reuse practitioners as a reminder of why our work to advance the consideration and implementation of reuse is so valuable. As Felicia Marcus of Stanford University’s Water in the West Program said in her keynote address, “The best part [of the WRAP collaborative] is the people—who, in their individual ways and in their individual communities, realize that they can do more collectively.” There is exciting work anticipated in the coming year, including case study compilations, funding for innovative water reuse research, virtual convenings and events to discuss international policies and stormwater capture and use, and online compilations for both the fit-for-purpose specifications and federal funding sources for water projects. Such efforts are actively growing the body of reuse knowledge and best practices for the benefit of all. Easier Access to WRAP Outputs—New Online Water Reuse Information Library EPA’s Water Reuse Team launched a new, interactive information library to help water reuse practitioners access relevant and important water reuse resources, including publications, fact sheets, webinar recordings, and webpages.
    [Show full text]
  • Engineered DPR Delivers Reliable Water Quality
    WateReuse Research Foundation Report Engineered DPR delivers reliable water quality A WateReuse Research Foundation study compares engineered direct potable reuse with de facto potable reuse, in terms of reliable water quality in the United States. Investigators Glen Boyd, Guy Carpenter, Nupur Hiremath, Deniz Demirkanli, and Mary Ellen Tuccillo explain the study results. e facto reuse occurs when waste- ment prior to treatment for meeting water treatment plant effluent is potable standards. The end product is Ddischarged to surface water or drinking water derived from municipal Engineered DPR groundwater, which is subsequently wastewater, after extensive treatment used as source water for drinking water and water-quality monitoring. Advanced systems can provide treatment. Utilities that rely on surface treated reclaimed water can be introduced water resources frequently are located into the potable water supply system by greater reliability and downstream from wastewater treatment blending the purified water with source plant discharges into rivers or lakes. water prior to treatment. Or, it can be better water quality Historically, the 1972 US Clean Water Act blended directly with the treated potable (which regulates discharges of impaired water supply at the point of distribution. than de facto reuse water to the environment), and the 1974 The limited number of DPR facilities US Safe Drinking Water Act (which could be evidence of the public’s adverse systems. regulates the quality of potable water), perception of the “toilet-to-tap” concept,
    [Show full text]
  • Potable Reuse of Water 2016
    2016 Authors: Nejlah Hummer, Susanna Eden Layout: John Polle, Marie-Blanche Roudaut Executive Publisher: Sharon B. Megdal Potable Reuse of Water Cover Photo: John Polle The potable reuse of water has occurred throughout will continue. By the same year Arizona’s population is time as communities that grew up along rivers took expected to reach 8.5 million people. This population their supplies from the river and disposed of their waste growth is anticipated to increase stress on developed into the same river. The natural flow of the river served water supplies. In addition, projections of future as a physical and symbolic purification mechanism climate indicate higher temperatures and increased that made reuse acceptable to downstream likelihood of drought. According to reporters communities. Increases in knowledge about Mike Bostock and Kevin Quealy, who have been water contamination led to an expanding suite mapping the spread of drought across the of water treatment technologies, but did not United States for the New York Times, Palmer change the basic relationship. Now, although Drought Severity Index data show that drought potable reuse of water is not a new concept, the levels in 2015 approached those of the dust bowl intentional reuse by one community of its own era, with the 10-year average increasing for nearly wastewater is new to most people. For this reason, all of the last 20 years. The Western United States a great deal of study and debate surrounds the issue, as is particularly hard hit; this area is strongly influenced water managers, policy makers, regulators, and public by drought extremes, but also continues to experience safety advocates face prospects for its implementation.
    [Show full text]
  • Smart Water - Simplified
    WateReuse SYMPOSIUM VIRTUAL VIRTUAL 2021 RESILIENCE health economy REDEFINED environment 36TH ANNUAL SYMPOSIUM MARCH 1- APRIL 23, 2021 In Collaboration with The Water Research Foundation Welcome to the 36th Annual WateReuse Symposium Dear Symposium Attendee: The WateReuse Association and The Water Research Foun- The Symposium culminates with two weeks of daily dation are pleased to welcome you to the 2021 WateReuse live roundtable discussions March 15-25 that will allow Symposium in its new March timeslot! Organized around you to turn on your camera and participate in breakout the theme, Resilience Redefined, this year’s program discussions on public health, resiliency, potable reuse, focuses on the important role that water recycling plays in research, policy, regional approaches to reuse, and more. ensuring resilient and safe water supplies. The full program, including recordings of live sessions, will be available through April 23, 2021. WateReuse and We have created a virtual event that offers a unique interactive WRF have combined our strengths once again to bring experience, including the education and training that you you a comprehensive program that offers both practical receive at an in-person event, the convenience of attending approaches and theoretical considerations that form a from your own office and on your schedule, and the ability vision for the future of water recycling. to engage in live roundtable discussions with colleagues. Since attendees do not typically take days away from work The Symposium is an extension of the initiatives our to participate in a virtual conference, we have spaced organizations partner on throughout the year, including out the event over several weeks so that you can attend the Water Reuse Action Plan, the National Blue Ribbon around your busy work schedule.
    [Show full text]
  • Reuse Water in Agriculture, Policy and Implementation
    Reuse Water In Agriculture, Policy and Implementation February 16, 2017 WateReuse Webcast Series © 2017 by the WateReuse Association A Few Notes Before We Start… Today’s webcast will be 60 minutes. There is one Professional Development Hour available. A PDF of today’s presentation can be downloaded when you complete the survey at the conclusion of this webcast. If you have questions for the presenters please send a message by typing it into the chat box located on the panel on the left side of your screen. Today’s Program Moderator Lynn Spivey City of Plant City Charles M. Shinn III Kerry Kates, PE Christopher McKinney Florida Farm Bureau Federation Florida Fruit & Vegetable City of Escondido Association The Role of Reuse for Agriculture in Meeting Water Supply Goals Charles Shinn, Director Government & Community Affairs A Cooperative Water Reuse Project by the City of Orlando, Orange County and the Agricultural Community City of Monticello - $700k to help a local nursery to use recycled water City of Tallahassee – City spray fields used for crops Pacific Tomato Growers - $1.6M rainwater collection and reuse Reuse by Agriculture • Location, location, location • Cost • Availability (Timing) • Quality • Sustainability of Service Reuse and Conservation on the Farm Charles Shinn, Director Government & Community Affairs 352-374-1522 [email protected] WateReuse: Florida Agriculture & Reuse February 16th, 2017 Kerry Kates, P.E. Florida Agriculture & Reuse Florida Water Policy • For years, areas in the state identified as “water- use
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Newsletter
    Chapter Newsletter Fall/Winter 2016 The Metropolitan Water District of Southern California’s IN THIS ISSUE: Regional Recycled Water Regional Recycled Water Program Program by The Metropolitan Water District of Southern California / Sanitation Districts of Los Angeles County Page 1 A Tale of Two States: ebra Man, Assistant General counties. The program would The operational phase(s) of Regulations Related to Direct DManager and Chief Operating represent the first in-region the program call for deliveries Potable Reuse Officer of the Metropolitan Water production of water by of up to 150 MGD (168,000 Page 2 District of Southern California, Metropolitan. Diversifying the ac-ft per year) of purified water gave a presentation about the region’s water supply sources, and the construction of up to Bacterial Test Method Updates proposed Regional Reycled advancing conservation and 60 miles of distribution lines to for Title 22 Compliance Water Program at the WateReuse maintaining imported supplies are convey the water to spreading Page 4 Orange County Chapter meeting all part of Metropolitan’s long- basins and/or injection well sites on October 20, 2016. term Integrated Water Resources in both counties. The program Direct Potable Reuse - Plan. is being configured to ensure Status Update The Metropolitan Water Program at a Glance delivery flexibility to groundwater Page 5 District of Southern California is exploring the potential of a Under the current program basins to meet the needs of water purification project to configuration, Metropolitan would Metropolitan’s Member Agencies, Chapter Members groundwater basin managers and Page 6 beneficially reuse water currently purify water at the Sanitation discharged to the Pacific Ocean District’s Joint Water Pollution pumpers.
    [Show full text]
  • Framework for the Implementation of Potable Reuse in Florida
    Framework for the Implementation of Potable Reuse in Florida Prepared for Collaborative Partners Florida Potable Reuse Commission WateReuse Florida Florida Section of the American Water Works Association Water Utility Council Florida Water Environment Association Utility Council Water Research Foundation WateReuse Association Framework for the Implementation of Potable Reuse in Florida Prepared for: Florida Potable Reuse Commission Collaborative Partners: WateReuse Florida Florida Section of the American Water Works Association Water Utility Council Florida Water Environment Association Utility Council Water Research Foundation WateReuse Association January 2020 Disclaimer This report was prepared for the Florida Potable Reuse Commission, which is a partnership of the WateReuse Florida, Florida Section of the American Water Works Association Water Utility Council, Florida Water Environment Association Utility Council, and the Water Research Foundation. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this report are advisory and informational. The partnership organizations and their member agencies assume no responsibility for the opinions or statements of facts expressed herein. The mention of trade names of commercial products does not represent or imply the approval or endorsement by the Florida Potable Reuse Commission or its partners. This report was published solely for informational purposes. About the Florida Potable Reuse Commission The Florida Potable Reuse Commission is a coalition of a diverse group of water resource, industry, agricultural, environmental, and health professionals. The purpose of the Potable Reuse Commission is to create a consensus driven partnership to develop the framework for the implementation of potable reuse in Florida. The framework will support the use of potable reuse as a water supply alternative in Florida to meet future water supply needs while protecting public health and the environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Watereuse Awards for Excellence
    WateReuse Awards for Excellence The WateReuse Association’s annual awards program recognizes individuals and projects that have made significant contributions in support of greater adoption of water reuse. Recipients are successfully advancing the development of alternative water supplies or developing a novel approach to meet water needs through the use of water reuse systems and/or approaches. Award Guidelines WateReuse Association members may self-nominate or nominate someone else. Unless otherwise noted, award eligibility requires WateReuse Association membership. The nomination package consists of the following: 1) A summary description of the nomination (up to 250 words) 2) A maximum of 5 pages of supporting text 3) A maximum of 5 pages of supplemental documentation (photos, maps, graphs, etc.). 4) A link to a one minute video to support your nomination (encouraged but optional) Award Categories Community Water Champion This award recognizes utilities and/or local government entities that ensure a safe, reliable, locally-controlled water supply through the development of water recycling treatment facilities, infrastructure and/or other water reuse projects. Awardees in this category showcase exemplary water reuse projects, systems, and/or facilities that demonstrate the value of water reuse to the community served by them. To be eligible for this award, facilities/projects must be in operation at least six months. Up to three awards may be given. Eligible for Nomination: • Drinking water, wastewater, recycled water or a stormwater management utility Excellence in Action This award recognizes consumers of recycled water, including utility customers, commercial enterprises, government agencies, NGOs, or partnerships between utilities and their customers, to showcase how recycled water is used for commercial operations, watershed restoration projects, irrigation or other projects.
    [Show full text]