Constructing the Uzbek State
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Toponimys with Ancient Turk Origins in the Balkans
IBAC 2012 vol.2 TOPONIMYS WITH ANCIENT TURK ORIGINS IN THE BALKANS Prof .Ass. Hajiyeva GALIBA Nakhchivan State Univresity, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract One of the sources dealing with the ancient Turkic history are toponyms. Toponymic investigations show that most of the ancient geographical names which have spread in Eurosia, in Central Asia, from North Africa, to Eastern Turkistan even in Siberia and these names were formed before Roman and Byzantine periods. So development of toponymic investigations, study of the history of Turkic peoples and scientific investigation of existing geographical names which keep the history of Turkic peoples have great significance. One of the uninvestigated fields of the Turkic history are geographical names keeping historical facts within are the holy Balkan areas. The toponymic investigations carried on the Balkans show that these territories are the places were the ancient Turkic tribes were firstly settled and possessed. This fact is proved by the Turkic tribe names and by the words of different semantic meaning of the languages of Turkic tribes. The great deal of Balkan geographical names are the names derived out of ethnoniyms thus the names reflecting ancient Turkic tribe names (Astipos//Astepe//Ishtip, Izletdere, Vardar, Sofular, Gilan, Sahsuvar kariyesi, Kosalar village, Tatarli kariyesi, in the Kosova, Uskup, Usturumca, Kumanova, Propishtip, Kochana, Makedonska Kamenika in Makedony, Araz district, Arazli, Azman, Cepine, Coban, Chorlu, Culfalar, Horozlar, Kangirlar, Sakarli, Sungurlar, Karuk, Kaspi, Kaz//Kas, Kazancilar, Kecililer, Kuman, Padarlar, Sofular, Tatar, Uzlar in Bulgaria) show that Balkans historically were Turkic areas. Geographical names are the real witnesses of history. We must pay great attention to the scientific investigations of the geographical names in Balkan states. -
How to Cite Complete Issue More Information About This Article
Opción ISSN: 1012-1587 [email protected] Universidad del Zulia Venezuela Abisheva, Saule; Polyak, Zinaida; Serikova, Samal; Kermeshova, Zhanna; Sabirova, Dina Poetics of modern literature of Kazakhstan Opción, vol. 34, no. 85, 2018, January-April, pp. 344-361 Universidad del Zulia Venezuela Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=31055914016 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Opción, Año 33, No. 85 (2018): 344-361 ISSN 1012-1587 / ISSNe: 2477-9385 Poetics of modern literature of Kazakhstan Saule Abisheva Kazakh National Pedagogical University named after Abay, Almaty, Kazakhstan [email protected] Zinaida Polyak Kazakh National Pedagogical University named after Abay, Almaty, Kazakhstan [email protected] Samal Serikova Kazakh National Pedagogical University named after Abay, Almaty, Kazakhstan [email protected] Zhanna Kermeshova Kazakh National Pedagogical University named after Abay, Almaty, Kazakhstan [email protected] Dina Sabirova Kazakh State Women's Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan [email protected] Abstract Presently all art forms endure transformation and reconsideration including literature. The whole complex of social, economic, political and cult urological processes led to global changes in art of an era of postmodernism. Verbal creativity of Kazakhstan of the period of Independence endures modification of art forms. If to speak about literature of Kazakhstan, it should be noted that in Kazakhstan the national and Russian-speaking prose actively develops. The Kazakhstan literary criticism addresses the research of main tendencies of development of modern literature – the genre. -
The Case of Romanian in Kazakhstan)
International Journal of Innovation and Research in Educational Sciences Volume 7, Issue 2, ISSN (Online) : 2349–5219 The Role of Etymology in Second Language Acquisition (The Case of Romanian in Kazakhstan) Dr. Nicolae Stanciu Research center "Discourse theory and Practice", "Dunarea de Jos (Lower Danube) " University of Galati, Institute of Romanian Language, Bucharest, Romania, Buketov Karaganda State University, Kazakhstan. Date of publication (dd/mm/yyyy): 05/05/2020 Abstract – Extensive research has shown great interest in the origins and evolution of Turkic cultures and languages underlying the importance of history, language and religion in building the ethnicity of different nations in Eastern Europe. However, less attention was paid to semantic convergences, divergences and evolutions of lexical items in the conceptual metaphors and phrases recovered in Romanian culture through Turkish and other south slavic intermediaries. Accidentally encountered in etymological dictionaries and studies, the Turkic elements have not benefited yet from a multidisciplinary research meant to point out the lines of continuity between old Turkic (Pechenges, Cuman and Tatar), those of Ottoman Turkish and their reverberations in Romanian language. In fact, words almost exclusively labelled as Turkish or those with unknown and multiple etymology, preserved in Romanian as relics found in various stylistically registers (academic, archaic, colloquial, popular, regional) as well as in anthroponomy and toponymy, have been recovered in the folklore and literature of the 19th to the 21st centuries. These have been found disguised in metaphorical expressions and symbols considered relevant for the spirituality of this multicultural space. Integrated into an evolution perspective, the concepts and metaphors analysed and interpreted within this article belong to extended cultural areas, and use symbols common to extremely various linguistic groups. -
2014 CEU Political Science Journal 9(1-2): 16-38 CEU Political Science Journal
THE NOTION OF “KAZAKHNESS” BEHIND THE SYMBOLIC NATION-BUILDING OF KAZAKHSTAN Narek Mkrtchyan Yerevan State University Abstract The paper deals with the processes of overcoming Russian ‘colonial’ impediments to the creation of symbolic spaces for the emergence of a new national self- consciousness in Kazakhstan. The paper highlights the importance of Nazarbaev’s decision to transfer to and construct a new capital Astana in fostering the ideas of national identity and ethnic belonging. Therefore, an attempt has been made to observe the phenomena of urbanization and reformulation of state symbols in explaining both ethnic and civic mechanisms of influences on people’s consciousness. Additionally, the works of various Kazakh intellectuals and cultural figures have been taken into consideration to examine the notion of Kazakhness and its’ contribution to the development of the Kazakh national identity. Content analysis of architectural design of Astana and state symbols is essential to understand the vision of Kazakhstan’s imagined future. Keywords: Astana, post-Soviet, post-colonial, national identity, nation building 1. Introduction After the breakdown of the Soviet Empire all post-communist regimes emphasized the role of ethno nationalism in establishing new nation-building projects. The model of Kazakhstan’s nation building is quite unique in terms of harmonious interethnic coexistence of a multiethnic society. Since independence President Nazarbaev initiated serious programs in an effort to start active nation-building processes. As a matter of fact, Nazarbaev’s nation and state building policies are represented for the Kazakhs as a civilizational endeavor. Nazarbaev took Kazakhstan through large scale administrative, legislative, social, economic and political reforms. -
O. Karataev TITLE of the ANCIENT TURKS: “KAGAN” (QAGAN) and “ZHABGU” (YABGU)
ISSN 1563-0269, еISSN 2617-8893 Journal of history. №1 (96). 2020 https://bulletin-history.kaznu.kz IRSTI 03.29.00 https://doi.org/10.26577/JH.2020.v96.i1.02 O. Karataev Kastamonu University, Turkey, Kastamonu, е-mail: [email protected] TITLE OF THE ANCIENT TURKS: “KAGAN” (QAGAN) AND “ZHABGU” (YABGU) The Turks managed to create a huge empire. Territory – from the Altai mountains in the east to the Black Sea in the west, from the upper Yenisei in the north to the upper Amu Darya in the south. At the beginning of the VI century, the territory of Kazakhstan came under the authority of the Turkic Kaganate. Turkic Kaganate is the first state in Kazakhstan. Its basis was the union of Turkic-speaking tribes, which was headed by the kagan. The state, based on tribal traditions, was based on military-administrative management. It was part of a system of relations with such major states of the time as Iran and Byzan- tium. China was a tributary of the kaganate. The title in many cultures played the role of an important indicator of the international prestige of the state. As is known, only members of the Ashin clan had the sacred right to supreme power in the Turkic Kaganate. Possession of one or another title, occupation of one or another place in the political and state structure of society, depended on many circumstances, the main of which was belonging to a particular tribe in a tribal union, clan in a tribe, etc. Social deter- minants (titles, ranks, positions), as the most significant components of ancient Turkic anthroponomy, contained complete information about the social status of the bearer of a given name, its origin and membership in a particular layer of society, data on its place in the political structure of society and the administrative structure . -
Вестник Восток 2-81-2017.1.1
IRSTI 17.09.91 Shynybekova A.1, Nurpeissova A.A.2 1docent of Kazakh National University al-Faraby, Kazakhstan, Almaty, e-mail: [email protected] 2First year Master of Istanbul University, Turkey, Istanbul, e-mail: [email protected] KAZAKH-TURKISH LITERATURE CONNECTION AND IDEA OF TURKIC WORLD The article is devoted to the ways of occurrence and comprehension of literary connections between Kazakh and Turkish literature by context Turkic literature. Analyzing the writings of Magzhan Zhumabaev and Ahmet Yasawi and the works of translators, the author shows the historical connection by composi- tion. Object of research is Ismail Gaspral ideas on theme of Turkic world. On the basis of the Kazakh language the author shows how linked by semantic part of major works translated into Turkish language. Almost all terms in Diwani – Hikmet which are in Karakhanid Turkish language are translated into the Kazakh language; as for the terms, which are not translated and adapted according to the sound features, they are given in concrete examples. The article discusses the specifics of philosophical ideal works of two writers – Mаgzhan Zhumabayev and Ismail Gaspral. It should be noted that in the last decade, there are new synonymic rows in the Kazakh language on the basis of intercultural communication. Key words: Turkish-Kazakh, literary relationship, Turkic world, Ismail Gaspral, Kazakh literature. Шыныбеков А.1, Нұрпейісова А.А.2 1әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Қазақстан, Алматы қ., e-mail: [email protected] 2First year Master of Istanbul University, Түркия, Ыстанбұл қ., e-mail: [email protected] Түркі әлемі идеясы негізіндегі қазақ-түрік әдеби байланыстары Бұл мақаланың көкейкестілігі қазақ-түрік әдеби сабақтастығының пайда болуы және оның түркі әлемі әдебиетіндегі мағынасын түсіну мәселесіне арналған. -
Black Sea-Caspian Steppe: Natural Conditions 20 1.1 the Great Steppe
The Pechenegs: Nomads in the Political and Cultural Landscape of Medieval Europe East Central and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 450–1450 General Editors Florin Curta and Dušan Zupka volume 74 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/ecee The Pechenegs: Nomads in the Political and Cultural Landscape of Medieval Europe By Aleksander Paroń Translated by Thomas Anessi LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided no alterations are made and the original author(s) and source are credited. Further information and the complete license text can be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ The terms of the CC license apply only to the original material. The use of material from other sources (indicated by a reference) such as diagrams, illustrations, photos and text samples may require further permission from the respective copyright holder. Publication of the presented monograph has been subsidized by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education within the National Programme for the Development of Humanities, Modul Universalia 2.1. Research grant no. 0046/NPRH/H21/84/2017. National Programme for the Development of Humanities Cover illustration: Pechenegs slaughter prince Sviatoslav Igorevich and his “Scythians”. The Madrid manuscript of the Synopsis of Histories by John Skylitzes. Miniature 445, 175r, top. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Proofreading by Philip E. Steele The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at http://catalog.loc.gov LC record available at http://catalog.loc.gov/2021015848 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. -
44458-013: Amu Bukhara Irrigation System
Social Compliance Audit Report Project Number: 44458-013 May 2013 UZB: Amu Bukhara Irrigation System Rehabilitation Project This social compliance report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. A. Introduction 1. The Government of Uzbekistan requested the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to provide a loan to rehabilitate the Amu Bukhara Irrigation System (ABIS). A Project Preparatory Technical Assistance (PPTA) Feasibility Study (FS) has been provided by ADB, and the PPTA aims to design a proposed loan Project. The Minister of Agriculture and Water Resources (MAWR) is the Executing Agency (EA). The PPTA includes activities to prepare the project incompliance with ADB SPS 2009 on involuntary resettlement aspect. Therefore, this report is prepared to address involuntary resettlement categorization of the project impacts, and due diligence for project, which involves existing facilities. 2. For addressing involuntary categorization of the project impacts, due diligence works were undertaken with objective to observe whether the proposed project will need to acquire land, and whether the initial safeguard categorization for the project as a “C” project could be confirmed. -
51041-002: Horticulture Value Chain Infrastructure Project
Horticulture Value Chain Infrastructure Project (RRP UZB 51041) Initial Environmental Examination Project number: 51041-002 September 2018 Draft UZB: Horticulture Value Chain Infrastructure Project Andijan Agro-Logistic Center Prepared by the Rural Reconstruction Agency (RRA), Republic of Uzbekistan for the Asian Development Bank (ADB). This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................................ii GLOSSARY .......................................................................................................................... iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... 3 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 7 2. POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK AND STANDARDS ................. 8 2.1. Institutional -
Free Movement and Affordable Housing
Policy Research Working Paper 9107 Public Disclosure Authorized Free Movement and Affordable Housing Public Preferences for Reform in Uzbekistan Public Disclosure Authorized William Seitz Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Poverty and Equity Global Practice January 2020 Policy Research Working Paper 9107 Abstract Uzbekistan has one of the lowest rates of internal migration The results show that about 90 percent of people support in the world, leading to persistent economic imbalances. lifting all registration restrictions and over 80 percent favor Drawing from a unique monthly panel survey called Listen- increasing urban housing construction. The results of the ing to the Citizens of Uzbekistan and a survey experiment, experiment show that reform popularity increases when this paper focuses on two factors that prevent domestic propiska rules and housing costs are referenced in randomly mobility: (i) restrictive propiska registration policies, and assigned vignettes. However, views may also be sensitive (ii) the exceptionally high cost of urban housing. Registra- to perceptions of fairness. Recent high-profile involun- tion rules prohibit migration to urban centers, and urban tary demolitions coincided with a doubling of the share housing costs push up the cost of living to as much as 550 responding that policies are unfair. The increase was fur- percent of the national average, levels severely unaffordable ther associated with declining optimism and lower support for almost all rural residents. But the proposed government for the wider government national development program, reforms in 2019 to address these challenges are very popular. beyond urbanization issues. This paper is a product of the Poverty and Equity Global Practice. -
The Role of Environmental Factors in the Re-Breeding of Waterfowl in the Steppe Zone
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-8 Issue-2S11, September 2019 The Role of Environmental Factors in the Re-Breeding Of Waterfowl in the Steppe Zone Turaev Mukhtor Murodovich, Kholliyev Askar Ergashovich Abstract: The following article deals with ecological dis II. MATERIALS METHODOLOGY. turbances in the Aral Sea, the rearrangement of the night herons’ These data were collected in Newiarik, Khiva, Bagat, direction (Nysticorax nycticorax nysticorax L) to the south-east of the country , new information is provided about their entry into Koshkopir districts of Khorezm region during 199997 and the Khorezm and Bukhara regions, their biotopic to ecological Olot, Karakul, Jondor, Kogon, Bukhara, Romitan districts factors. and Bukhara cities of Bukhara region during 2000-2019 Key words: anthropogenic, biotope, biocenosis, years. population, regional, synanthropic, nominal, migrant, typical. Data on biology, number and distribution of Nycticorax nycticorax, composition of foods were analyzed on the basis I. INTRODUCTION. of the methods of Kashkarov, 1927, Novikov, 1953, In natural biotopes, every change that is formed due to human Koli,1979. economic activity is first and foremost provoked by representatives of the animal world in the territory, and each III. DESCRIPTION OF THE MATERIAL. species reacts to the changes that occur, depending on the In the world fauna of the Nycticorax nycticorax there are 4 importance of this factor in its life, in the corresponding species, of which Nycticorax nycticorax L. the type is a manifestations. If these changes lead to a reduction in the nominal type, distributed throughout the territory of number of food sources of the species, then in such cases the Uzbekistan. -
Delivery Destinations
Delivery Destinations 50 - 2,000 kg 2,001 - 3,000 kg 3,001 - 10,000 kg 10,000 - 24,000 kg over 24,000 kg (vol. 1 - 12 m3) (vol. 12 - 16 m3) (vol. 16 - 33 m3) (vol. 33 - 82 m3) (vol. 83 m3 and above) District Province/States Andijan region Andijan district Andijan region Asaka district Andijan region Balikchi district Andijan region Bulokboshi district Andijan region Buz district Andijan region Djalakuduk district Andijan region Izoboksan district Andijan region Korasuv city Andijan region Markhamat district Andijan region Oltinkul district Andijan region Pakhtaobod district Andijan region Khdjaobod district Andijan region Ulugnor district Andijan region Shakhrikhon district Andijan region Kurgontepa district Andijan region Andijan City Andijan region Khanabad City Bukhara region Bukhara district Bukhara region Vobkent district Bukhara region Jandar district Bukhara region Kagan district Bukhara region Olot district Bukhara region Peshkul district Bukhara region Romitan district Bukhara region Shofirkhon district Bukhara region Qoraqul district Bukhara region Gijduvan district Bukhara region Qoravul bazar district Bukhara region Kagan City Bukhara region Bukhara City Jizzakh region Arnasoy district Jizzakh region Bakhmal district Jizzakh region Galloaral district Jizzakh region Sh. Rashidov district Jizzakh region Dostlik district Jizzakh region Zomin district Jizzakh region Mirzachul district Jizzakh region Zafarabad district Jizzakh region Pakhtakor district Jizzakh region Forish district Jizzakh region Yangiabad district Jizzakh region