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Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B
Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Volume 29 | Issue 1 Article 4 2011 Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B. Harper Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Sula Vanderplank Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, Claremont, California Mark Dodero Recon Environmental Inc., San Diego, California Sergio Mata Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Jorge Ochoa Long Beach City College, Long Beach, California Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Botany Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Harper, Alan B.; Vanderplank, Sula; Dodero, Mark; Mata, Sergio; and Ochoa, Jorge (2011) "Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa," Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany: Vol. 29: Iss. 1, Article 4. Available at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol29/iss1/4 Aliso, 29(1), pp. 25–42 ’ 2011, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden PLANTS OF THE COLONET REGION, BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO, AND A VEGETATION MAPOF COLONET MESA ALAN B. HARPER,1 SULA VANDERPLANK,2 MARK DODERO,3 SERGIO MATA,1 AND JORGE OCHOA4 1Terra Peninsular, A.C., PMB 189003, Suite 88, Coronado, California 92178, USA ([email protected]); 2Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, 1500 North College Avenue, Claremont, California 91711, USA; 3Recon Environmental Inc., 1927 Fifth Avenue, San Diego, California 92101, USA; 4Long Beach City College, 1305 East Pacific Coast Highway, Long Beach, California 90806, USA ABSTRACT The Colonet region is located at the southern end of the California Floristic Province, in an area known to have the highest plant diversity in Baja California. -
Shared Flora of the Alta and Baja California Pacific Islands
Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist Volume 7 8th California Islands Symposium Article 12 9-25-2014 Island specialists: shared flora of the Alta and Baja California Pacific slI ands Sarah E. Ratay University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] Sula E. Vanderplank Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 1700 University Dr., Fort Worth, TX, [email protected] Benjamin T. Wilder University of California, Riverside, CA, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan Recommended Citation Ratay, Sarah E.; Vanderplank, Sula E.; and Wilder, Benjamin T. (2014) "Island specialists: shared flora of the Alta and Baja California Pacific slI ands," Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist: Vol. 7 , Article 12. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan/vol7/iss1/12 This Monograph is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist 7, © 2014, pp. 161–220 ISLAND SPECIALISTS: SHARED FLORA OF THE ALTA AND BAJA CALIFORNIA PACIFIC ISLANDS Sarah E. Ratay1, Sula E. Vanderplank2, and Benjamin T. Wilder3 ABSTRACT.—The floristic connection between the mediterranean region of Baja California and the Pacific islands of Alta and Baja California provides insight into the history and origin of the California Floristic Province. We present updated species lists for all California Floristic Province islands and demonstrate the disjunct distributions of 26 taxa between the Baja California and the California Channel Islands. -
A Phylogenetic Study of Ferocactus Britton and Rose (Cactaceae: Cactoideae) Jorge Hugo Cota-Sánchez Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1997 A phylogenetic study of Ferocactus Britton and Rose (Cactaceae: Cactoideae) Jorge Hugo Cota-Sánchez Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Botany Commons, Other Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, Other Genetics and Genomics Commons, and the Plant Breeding and Genetics Commons Recommended Citation Cota-Sánchez, Jorge Hugo, "A phylogenetic study of Ferocactus Britton and Rose (Cactaceae: Cactoideae) " (1997). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 11453. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/11453 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfihn master. TJMI fihns the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. -
Index Článků a Vyobrazení V Časopisu Kaktusy 1994–2016 Kaktusy LIII
ISSN 0862-4372 2017 kaktusy speciální příloha Index článků a vyobrazení v časopisu Kaktusy 1994–2016 kaktusy LIII. ročník Index článků a vyobrazení 2017 v časopisu Kaktusy speciální příloha Vydává 1994–2016 Společnost českých a slovenských pěstitelů kaktusů a sukulentů, z. s., IČ: 00566268 Jozef Vanko & Jiří Štembera Scheinerova 20, 628 00 Brno [email protected] | [email protected] bankovní konto 2000480146/2010 (Česká republika), 2000480146/8330 (Slovensko) Vážení čtenáři, bankovní konto pro zahraničí Account № 2700480147/2010 zdá se to až neuvěřitelné, ale časopis Kaktusy právě završuje svůj LIII. ročník. Do roku IBAN – CZ8320100000002700480147 1994 vycházel 6x ročně po 24 stranách, což zřejmě bylo v době po Sametové revoluci SWIFT/BIC – FIOBCZPPXXX Předseda: neúnosné, protože kvasící demokracie s sebou nesla i negativní jevy, s kterými nikdo Ing. JAROSLAV VÍCH Osvobození 272, 747 24 Chuchelná z nás nepočítal. Jedním z nich byl i odliv zájmu i členů kaktusářských organizací, časopis tel.: 603 494 721 vycházel s velkým zpožděním, což bylo u periodika, které mělo spojovat a stmelovat [email protected] Jednatel: členskou základnu, dost nepříjemné. Z toho důvodu přistoupilo vedení Společnosti Ing. IVAN BĚŤÁK na podzim roku 1993 k rozhodnutí o novém modelu časopisu, jmenovalo novou Pod Lesem 27 143 00 Praha 4-Komořany redakční radu a redaktora a časopis začal vycházet 4x ročně po 32 stranách. Nejdříve tel.: 241 765 942, 605 929 930 16 stran plnobarevných a 16 černobílých (do roku 1993 se barevné fotografie tiskly [email protected] Hospodář: zvlášť a čtenáři si obrázky vlepovali), později, když bylo vidět, že tento model se osvědčil, Ing. -
Introducing and Growing Some Fruiting Columnar Cacti in a New Arid Environment
Journal of Fruit and Ornamental Plant Research Vol. 12, 2004: 127•136 INTRODUCING AND GROWING SOME FRUITING COLUMNAR CACTI IN A NEW ARID ENVIRONMENT Ahmed A. ElObeidy Department of Fruit Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture Cairo University, Giza, EGYPT e•mail: [email protected] (Received January 23, 2004/Accepted August 11, 2004) ABSTRACT One of the most important ways of coping with increasingly frequent water shortages is improving the efficiency of water use. Planting drought•resistant crops is a promising way of reducing the demand for water. Columnar cacti are especially drought•tolerant and highly productive even though they consume very little water. In the United Arab Emirates, seven columnar fruiting cacti were evaluated in terms of their capacity for vegetative growth in a new arid environment. The cacti evaluated were: Carnegiea gigantea, Myrtillocactus geometrizans, Pachycereus pecten• aboriginum, P. pringlii, Stenocereus griseus, S. stellatus and S. thurberi. Plants were propagated from cuttings in a greenhouse. Roots developed within two to four weeks of planting. The plants were acclimatized and transplanted in an orchard in the desert. Although the cacti varied widely in terms of growth, most of them are promising species for cultivation in desert environments. Keywords: arid environment, cactus, fruits, new crops, water use efficiency INTRODUCTION major step in coping with imminent water shortages is the formulation and One•third of the world's popu• implementation of a comprehensive lation faces water shortages, and this water management plan that reduces is expected to rise to two•thirds by the the imbalance between supply and year 2025 (U.N. Report, 2000). -
Phylogeny in Echinocereus \(Cactaceae\) Based on Combined Morphological and Molecular Evidence: Taxonomic Implications
Systematics and Biodiversity ISSN: 1477-2000 (Print) 1478-0933 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tsab20 Phylogeny in Echinocereus (Cactaceae) based on combined morphological and molecular evidence: taxonomic implications Daniel Sánchez, Teresa Terrazas, Dalia Grego-Valencia & Salvador Arias To cite this article: Daniel Sánchez, Teresa Terrazas, Dalia Grego-Valencia & Salvador Arias (2017): Phylogeny in Echinocereus (Cactaceae) based on combined morphological and molecular evidence: taxonomic implications, Systematics and Biodiversity, DOI: 10.1080/14772000.2017.1343260 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2017.1343260 View supplementary material Published online: 25 Jul 2017. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tsab20 Download by: [187.207.71.157] Date: 25 July 2017, At: 14:18 Systematics and Biodiversity (2017), 1–17 Research Article Phylogeny in Echinocereus (Cactaceae) based on combined morphological and molecular evidence: taxonomic implications DANIEL SANCHEZ 1, TERESA TERRAZAS2, DALIA GREGO-VALENCIA3 & SALVADOR ARIAS4 1CONACYT - Laboratorio Nacional de Identificacion y Caracterizacion Vegetal, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biologicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico 2Departamento de Botanica, Instituto de Biologıa, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Coyoacan, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico 3Unidad de Morfologıa y Funcion, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Tlalnepantla, Estado de Mexico, Mexico 4Jardın Botanico, Instituto de Biologıa, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Coyoacan, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico (Received 8 October 2016; accepted 4 May 2017) Echinocereus is a morphologically diverse genus that includes 64 species grouped into eight taxonomic sections based on morphological traits. -
Vybrané Důležité Druhy Čeledi Cactaceae Pod Ochranou CITES
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích Zemědělská fakulta Vybrané důležité druhy čeledi Cactaceae pod ochranou CITES Bakalářská práce Martin Bublík Vedoucí práce: Ing. Zuzana Balounová, Ph.D České Budějovice 2014 Prohlášení: Prohlašuji, že svoji bakalářskou práci jsem vypracoval samostatně pouze s použitím pramenů a literatury uvedených v seznamu citované literatury. Prohlašuji, že v souladu s § 47b zákona č. 111/1998 Sb. v platném znění souhlasím se zveřejněním své bakalářské – diplomové práce, a to v nezkrácené podobě (v úpravě vzniklé vypuštěním vyznačených částí archivovaných Zemědělskou fakultou JU) elektronickou cestou ve veřejně přístupné části databáze STAG provozované Jihočeskou univerzitou v Českých Budějovicích na jejích internetových stránkách. V Českých Budějovicích, dne ………………. Martin Bublík Poděkování patří především vedoucí bakalářské práce Ing. Zuzaně Balounové Ph.D., dále pak Mgr. Lukáši Šmahelovi za pomoc při statistice. Moje velké poděkování patří také mé rodině a všem, kteří mi pomohli při vypracování této práce. Obsah 1. Úvod .................................................................................................................... 8 2. Literární přehled .................................................................................................. 9 2.1. Cactaceae - taxonomické zařazení ................................................................. 9 2.2 Popisy toxikologicky významných rodů a druhů včetně taxonomického zařazení ...............................................................................................................................12 -
Use, Management and Domestication of Columnar Cacti in South·Central Mexico: a Historical Perspective
Journal of Ethnobiology 19(1); 71-95 Summer 1999 USE, MANAGEMENT AND DOMESTICATION OF COLUMNAR CACTI IN SOUTH·CENTRAL MEXICO: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE ALEJANDRO CASAS Departamento de Eeo/agia de las ReClirsas Naturales, /Ilstituto de Eeo/agia, Universidad Nacional AlItGIIOma de Mexico. Apartado Postal 70-275, Mexico, D.F. 04510, Mexico JAVIER CABALLERO lard/II Botanico, JlIstituto de Bio/agia, Universidad Nacional Autolloma de Mexico. Apartado Posta/70-614, Mexico, D.F. 04510, Mexico ALFONSO VALlENTE·BANUET Departamento de Ecologia Flwcional, Inslilulo de Ee%gia, Ulliversidad Naciol/al Aut61loma de Mexico, Apartado Posta/70-275, Mexico, D.F. 04510, Mexico ABSTRACT.- Ethnohistorical and cthnobotanical information on columnar cactus species utilized and managed by peoples of the south Pacific slope in south-central Mexico is presented. This region comprises the highest diversity of ~;pecies of columnar cacti in the world, with 45 of the 70 Mexican species of Pachyccrceae and Cerceae, all of them being useful species. Although columnar cacti have been used by local people for thousands of years, no archaeological or historical records have been found on human manipulation of these plants in the past. At present, most of the columnar cactus species are only gathered from wild populations, but wild populations of 18 species are managed i'l situ and 12 species are cultivated. Quality and availability of useful products, their importance in human subsistence and the viability of manipulation of plants are all factors influencing the way of management of columnar cacti. The pattern of domestication ex sitll a:nd in situ acting simultaneously, observed in $tenocaells stellatlls is hypothesized to occur also in other columnar cactus species with relatively fasl growth and vegetative propagation, whereas a pattern of domestication ill situ acting alone is hypothesized to occur in giant columnar cactus species. -
Prickly Trade: Trade & Conservation of Chihuahuan Desert Cacti (PDF, 1.1
Prickly Trade Trade and Conservation of Chihuahuan Desert Cacti Christopher S. Robbins, Editor Prickly Trade Trade and Conservation of Chihuahuan Desert Cacti Christopher S. Robbins, Editor Part I: Chihuahuan Desert Cacti in the United States: An Assessment of Trade, Management, and Conservation Priorities by Christopher S. Robbins Part II: Chihuahuan Desert Cacti in Mexico: An Assessment of Trade, Management, and Conservation Priorities by Rolando Tenoch Bárcenas Luna January 2003 TRAFFIC North America World Wildlife Fund 1250 24th Street NW Washington DC 20037 Visit www.traffic.org for an electronic edition of this report, and for more information about TRAFFIC North America. © 2003 WWF. All rights reserved by World Wildlife Fund, Inc. All material appearing in this publication is copyrighted and may be reproduced with permission. Any reproduction, in full or in part, of this publication must credit TRAFFIC North America. The views of the authors expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the TRAFFIC Network, World Wildlife Fund (WWF), or IUCN-The World Conservation Union. The designation of geographical entities in this publication and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of TRAFFIC or its supporting organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The TRAFFIC symbol copyright and Registered Trademark ownership are held by WWF. TRAFFIC is a joint program of WWF and IUCN. Suggested citation: Robbins, Christopher S., ed. 2003. Prickly Trade: Trade and Conservation of Chihuahuan Desert Cacti, by Christopher S. -
Polaskia Chichipe (Cactaceae) in the Tehuacan! Valley, Central Mexico
ARTICLE IN PRESS Journal of Arid Environments Journal of Arid Environments 60 (2005) 115–132 www.elsevier.com/locate/jnlabr/yjare Management, phenotypic patterns and domestication of Polaskia chichipe (Cactaceae) in the Tehuacan! Valley, Central Mexico A. Carmona, A. Casas* Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, Universidad Nacional Autonoma! de Mexico! (Campus Morelia), Apartado Postal 27-3 (Xangari), Morelia, Michoacan! 58089, Mexico Received 12 November 2002; received in revised form 19 August 2003; accepted 4 March 2004 Available online 27 April 2004 Abstract Polaskia chichipe, a cactus endemic to Central Mexico, is valued for its edible fruits and branches used as fuel wood. This plant occurs in the wild in thorn-scrub forests, in disturbed areas and in home gardens. Our studydocumented that this plant species was manipulated through management in situ of wild populations in disturbed areas, where the better phenotypes with larger and sweeter fruits were spared and enhanced by vegetative propagation and transplanting of young plants. Manipulation was also conducted by cultivation in home gardens where the better phenotypes were propagated by branches or seeds or by transplanting complete young plants. Morphological variation was compared among wild, managed in situ and cultivated populations to examine how human manipulation might have influenced modifications in phenotypic patterns. Fruits, seeds and some flower parts of managed populations were, on average, larger than in wild populations, and even larger in cultivated populations. The results suggest that the better phenotypes, from a human perspective, were more abundant in managed in situ and cultivated populations due to artificial selection, and that domestication resulted from both types of management. -
Molecular Systematics of the Cactaceae
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/230030192 Molecular systematics of the Cactaceae ARTICLE in CLADISTICS · FEBRUARY 2011 Impact Factor: 6.09 · DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00350.x CITATIONS DOWNLOADS VIEWS 24 75 261 3 AUTHORS, INCLUDING: Rolando T. Barcenas Julie A. Hawkins Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, UAQ University of Reading 14 PUBLICATIONS 162 CITATIONS 44 PUBLICATIONS 753 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Available from: Julie A. Hawkins Retrieved on: 15 September 2015 Cladistics Cladistics 27 (2011) 470–489 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00350.x Molecular systematics of the Cactaceae Rolando T. Ba´rcenasa, Chris Yessonb, and Julie A. Hawkinsb,* aDarwin Laboratorium of Molecular Systematics and Evolution, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Auto´noma de Quere´taro, Av. De la Ciencia s ⁄ n, Juriquilla, Quere´taro, CP 76230, Me´xico; bSchool of Biological Sciences, Lyle Tower, The University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire RG6 6BX, UK Accepted 12 January 2011 Abstract Bayesian, maximum-likelihood, and maximum-parsimony phylogenies, constructed using nucleotide sequences from the plastid gene region trnK-matK, are employed to investigate relationships within the Cactaceae. These phylogenies sample 666 plants representing 532 of the 1438 species recognized in the family. All four subfamilies, all nine tribes, and 69% of currently recognized genera of Cactaceae are sampled. We found strong support for three of the four currently recognized subfamilies, although -
(CACTACEAE) Teresa Terrazas Perforated Ray Cells Are
IAWA Journal, Vol. 21 (4), 2000: 457–462 OCCURRENCE OF PERFORATED RAY CELLS IN GENERA OF PACHYCEREEAE (CACTACEAE) by Teresa Terrazas Programa de Botánica, Colegio de Postgraduados, Montecillo, Estado de México 56230, Mexico SUMMARY Perforated ray cells are reported for the first time for 16 species of seven genera of Pachycereeae. The perforated ray cells are shorter than vessel elements and have simple perforation plates and small alternate intervas- cular pits. Among Cactaceae these specialised cells seem to be related with splitting of the tall rays. Key words: Perforated ray cells, Pachycereeae, columnar cacti, Cacta- ceae. INTRODUCTION Perforated ray cells, or ray cells of the same dimensions or larger than the adjacent cells, but with perforations, have been recorded in a number of unrelated families (Chalk & Chattaway 1933; Carlquist 1988). Carlquist (1961) noted that perforated ray cells are derived from ray initials and possess either simple or scalariform perfo- ration plates, matching the other vessel elements in the species. McLean and Richardson (1973) suggested that perforated ray cells may function as a part of the vertical con- ducting system of the xylem and named them vascular ray cells. Although perforated ray cells are commonly confined to exclusively uniseriate rays or uniseriate exten- sions of tall multiseriate rays (Carlquist 1988; Nagai et al. 1994; Eom & Chung 1996), they occasionally occur in the multiseriate portion of wide rays (Bottoso & Gomes 1982; Dayal et al. 1984; Rao et al. 1984). The diagnostic value of these cells has been questioned by several authors (Rudall 1985; Carlquist 1988; IAWA Committee 1989). However, based on ontogeny Otegui (1994) argued in favour of their diagnostic value among species of Rapanea (Myrsinaceae).