FAMILY Dasyatidae Jordan & Gilbert, 1879 - stingrays SUBFAMILY Dasyatinae Jordan & Gilbert, 1879 - stingrays [=Trygonini, Dasybatidae, Dasybatidae G, Brachiopteridae] GENUS Bathytoshia Whitley, 1933 - stingrays Species Bathytoshia brevicaudata (Hutton, 1875) - shorttail stingray, smooth stingray Species Bathytoshia centroura (Mitchill, 1815) - roughtail stingray Species Bathytoshia lata (Garman, 1880) - brown stingray Species Bathytoshia multispinosa (Tokarev, in Linbergh & Legheza, 1959) - Japanese bathytoshia ray GENUS Dasyatis Rafinesque, 1810 - stingrays Species Dasyatis chrysonota (Smith, 1828) - blue stingray Species Dasyatis hastata (DeKay, 1842) - roughtail stingray Species Dasyatis hypostigma Santos & Carvalho, 2004 - groovebelly stingray Species Dasyatis marmorata (Steindachner, 1892) - marbled stingray Species Dasyatis pastinaca (Linnaeus, 1758) - common stingray Species Dasyatis tortonesei Capapé, 1975 - Tortonese's stingray GENUS Hemitrygon Muller & Henle, 1838 - stingrays Species Hemitrygon akajei (Muller & Henle, 1841) - red stingray Species Hemitrygon bennettii (Muller & Henle, 1841) - Bennett's stingray Species Hemitrygon fluviorum (Ogilby, 1908) - estuary stingray Species Hemitrygon izuensis (Nishida & Nakaya, 1988) - Izu stingray Species Hemitrygon laevigata (Chu, 1960) - Yantai stingray Species Hemitrygon laosensis (Roberts & Karnasuta, 1987) - Mekong freshwater stingray Species Hemitrygon longicauda (Last & White, 2013) - Merauke stingray Species Hemitrygon navarrae (Steindachner, 1892) - blackish stingray Species Hemitrygon parvonigra (Last & White, 2008) - dwarf black stingray Species Hemitrygon sinensis (Steindachner, 1892) - Chinese stingray GENUS Hypanus Rafinesque, 1818 - stingrays Species Hypanus americanus (Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928) - Southern stingray Species Hypanus dipterurus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) - diamond stingray Species Hypanus guttatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) - longnose stingray Species Hypanus longus (Garman, 1880) - longtail stingray Species Hypanus marianae (Gomes et al., 2000) - Brazilian large-eyed stingray Species Hypanus rudis (Gunther, 1870) - smalltooth stingray Species Hypanus sabinus (Lesueur, 1824) - Atlantic stingray Species Hypanus say (Lesueur, 1817) - bluntnose stingray GENUS Megatrygon Last et al., 2016 - stingrays Species Megatrygon microps (Annandale, 1908) - smalleye stingray GENUS Pteroplatytrygon Fowler, 1910 - pelagic stingrays Species Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) - pelagic stingray GENUS Taeniurops Garman, 1913 - fantail rays Species Taeniurops grabatus (Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1817) - round fantail stingray Species Taeniurops meyeni (Muller & Henle, 1841) - blotched fantail ray GENUS Telatrygon Last et al., 2016 - stingrays Species Telatrygon acutirostra (Nishida & Nakaya, 1988) - sharpnose stingray Species Telatrygon biasa Last et al., 2016 - Indonesian sharpnose ray Species Telatrygon crozieri (Blyth, 1860) - Crozier's ray Species Telatrygon zugei (Muller & Henle, 1841) - pale-edged stingray SUBFAMILY Neotrygoninae Last et al., 2016 - ribbontail rays, maskrays GENUS Neotrygon Castelnau, 1873 - whiptail rays, maskrays Species Neotrygon annotata (Last, 1987) - plain maskray Species Neotrygon australiae Last et al., 2016 - Australian bluespotted maskray Species Neotrygon caeruleopunctata Last et al., 2016 - bluespotted maskray Species Neotrygon kuhlii (Muller & Henle, 1841) - Kuhl's stingray Species Neotrygon leylandi (Last, 1987) - painted maskray Species Neotrygon ningalooensis Last et al., 2010 - Ningaloo maskray Species Neotrygon orientalis Last et al., 2016 - Oriental bluespotted maskray Species Neotrygon picta Last & White, 2008 - speckled maskray Species Neotrygon trigonoides (Castelnau, 1873) - Coral Sea maskray Species Neotrygon varidens (Garman, 1885) - Mahogany maskray GENUS Taeniura Muller & Henle, 1837 - ribbontail rays Species Taeniura lessoni Last et al., 2016 - Oceania fantail ray Species Taeniura lymma (Forsskal, 1775) - bluespotted ribbontail ray SUBFAMILY Urogymninae Gray, 1851 - whiptail rays GENUS Brevitrygon Last et al., 2016 - whiptail rays Species Brevitrygon heterura (Bleeker, 1852) - Javan whiptail ray Species Brevitrygon imbricata (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) - scaly whipray Species Brevitrygon javaensis (Last & White, 2013) - Cilacep whipray Species Brevitrygon walga (Muller & Henle, 1841) - dwarf whipray GENUS Fluvitrygon Last et al., 2016 - whiprays Species Fluvitrygon kittipongi (Vidthayanon & Roberts, 2006) - roughback whipray Species Fluvitrygon oxyrhynchus (Sauvage, 1878) - marbled whipray Species Fluvitrygon signifer (Compagno & Roberts, 1982) - white-edge freshwater whipray GENUS Fontitrygon Last et al., 2016 - stingrays Species Fontitrygon colarensis (Santos et al., 2004) - Colares stingray Species Fontitrygon garouaensis (Stauch & Blanc, 1962) - Niger stingray Species Fontitrygon geijskesi (Boeseman, 1948) - sharpsnout stingray Species Fontitrygon margarita (Gunther, 1870) - daisy stingray Species Fontitrygon margaritella (Compagno & Roberts, 1984) - pearl stingray Species Fontitrygon ukpam (Smith, 1863) - pincushion ray GENUS Himantura Müller & Henle, 1837 - whiprays Species Himantura australis Last et al., 2016 - Australian whipray Species Himantura fava (Annandale, 1909) - honeycomb whipray Species Himantura leoparda Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2008 - leopard whipray Species Himantura marginata (Blyth, 1860) - blackedge whipray Species Himantura uarnak (Gmelin, 1789) - coachwhip ray Species Himantura undulata (Bleeker, 1852) - leopard whipray GENUS Maculabatis Last et al., 2016 - whiprays Species Maculabatis ambigua Last et al., 2016 - Baraka's whipray Species Maculabatis arabica Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2016 - Pakistan whipray Species Maculabatis astra (Last et al., 2008) - blackspotted whipray Species Maculabatis bineeshi Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2016 - shorttail whipray Species Maculabatis gerrardi (Gray, 1851) - whitespotted whipray Species Maculabatis macrura (Bleeker, 1852) - Jakarta whipray Species Maculabatis pastinacoides (Bleeker, 1852) - round whipray Species Maculabatis randalli (Last et al., 2012) - Arabian banded whipray Species Maculabatis toshi (Whitley, 1939) - brown whipray GENUS Pateobatis Last et al., 2016 - whiprays Species Pateobatis bleekeri (Blyth, 1860) - Bleeker's whipray Species Pateobatis fai (Jordan & Seale, 1906) - pink whipray Species Pateobatis hortlei (Last et al., 2006) - Hortle's whipray Species Pateobatis jenkinsii (Annandale, 1909) - Jenkins' whipray Species Pateobatis uarnacoides (Bleeker, 1852) - whitenose whipray GENUS Urogymnus Müller & Henle, 1837 - porcupine rays Species Urogymnus acantobothrium Last et al., 2016 - Mumburarr whipray Species Urogymnus asperrimus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) - porcupine ray Species Urogymnus dalyensis (Last & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2008) - freshwater whipray Species Urogymnus granulatus (Macleay, 1883) - Macleay's coachwhip ray Species Urogymnus lobistoma (Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2006) - tubemouth whipray Species Urogymnus polylepis (Bleeker, 1852) - giant freshwater stingray SUBFAMILY Hypolophinae Stromer, 1910 - stingrays GENUS Makararaja Roberts, 2007 - freshwater stingrays Species Makararaja chindwinensis Roberts, 2007 - Chindwin stingray GENUS Pastinachus Ruppell, 1829 - cowtail stingrays Species Pastinachus ater (Macleay, 1883) - broad cowtail stingray Species Pastinachus gracilicaudus Last & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2010 - narrow-tail stingray Species Pastinachus sephen (Forsskål, 1775) - cowtail stingray Species Pastinachus solocirostris Last et al., 2005 - roughnose stingray Species Pastinachus stellurostris Last et al., 2010 - starrynose stingray