NEC Space Business

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Japan Space industry Workshop in ILA Berlin Airshow 2014

NEC Space Business

May 22nd, 2014 NEC Corporation Kentaro (Kent) Sakagami (Mr.)

General Manager Satellite Systems and Equipment, Global Business Unit E-mail: [email protected].nec.com NEC Corporate Profile

Company Name: NEC Corporation

Established: July 17, 1899 Kaoru Yano Nobuhiro Endo Chairman of the Board: Kaoru Yano

President: Nobuhiro Endo

Capital: ¥ 397.2 billion (As of Mar. 31, 2013)

Consolidated Net Sales: ¥ 3,071.6 billion (FY ended Mar. 31, 2013) Employees: 102,375 (As of Mar. 31, 2013)

Consolidated Subsidiaries: 270 (As of Mar. 31, 2013)

Financial results are based on accounting principles generally accepted in Japan

Page 2 © NEC Corporation 2014 NEC Worldwide: “One NEC” formation in 5 regions

Marketing & Service affiliates 77 in 32 countries

Manufacturing affiliates 8 in 5 countries

Liaison Offices 7 in 7 countries

Branch Offices 7 in 7 countries

Laboratories 4 in 3 countries

North America Greater China

NECJ

EMEA

APAC Latin America

(As of Apr. 1, 2014)

Page 3 © NEC Corporation 2014 NEC in EMEA

1 NEC in Germany NEC Deutschland GmbH NEC Display Solutions Europe NEC Laboratories Europe (Internal division of NEC Europe Ltd.) NEC Tokin Europe

NEC Scandinavia AB in Espoo, 2 NEC in Netherlands Finland NEC Logistics Europe NEC Nederland B.V.

NEC Neva Communications Systems NEC Scandinavia AB in Oslo, Norway NEC in the U.K. 3 NEC Scandinavia AB NEC Europe Ltd. NEC Capital (UK) plc NEC in the UK NEC Technologies (UK) NEC in Netherlands NEC Telecom MODUS Limited 3 2 NEC (UK) Ltd. NEC Display Solutions Poland 1 NEC in Germany Marketing & Service affiliates:18 NEC Eastern Europe Kft. NEC France S.A.S. NEC Switzerland AG Manufacturing affiliates:1 Liaison Offices:0 NEC Italia S.p.A. Branch Offices:0

Laboratories:1 NEC Iberica S.L. NEC Unified Solutions Hellas S.A. NEC Portugal-Telecomunicacoes e Sistemas, S.A.

(As of Apr. 1, 2014)

Page 4 © NEC Corporation 2014 Innovation of Social Infrastructure via ICT

Leveraging our proven results and strong position for global expansion

From the seafloor to outer space, concentrating management resources in areas in which social infrastructure will be innovated by ICT Enterpris Smart Telecom Public Responsibl e Energy carriers e BU: Space Satellite communications / Digital TV Air traffic transmission Earth observation control Diverse business Electronic Seafloor optical Fingerprint systems records Water cables management recognition Bank ATMs TV studios Electronic POS

Seafloor government Leak detection

seismographs ）

）））））

） Airports ））））） Dams/Water

）

）））） supply

Hospital ）

） Broadcasters ） Companies ））） Broadcasting Government Seafloor towers ） Retail Banks Fire stores department Importan s Communications Ports Rail t facilities Distribution Roads Post centers offices Factories Energy

Harbor Production Rail Traffic Facility Post Firefighting Smart energy surveillance management communication management surveillance sorting Logistics systems Communications Underwater Factory s machine systems surveillance management NEC ICT supporting social infrastrsucture and systems Next-generation network technologies High-performance, high-reliability core IT technologies Diverse sensor and human interface technologies

Page 5 © NEC Corporation 2014 Business Domains

For For For For Enterprises Telecom Smart Public carriers energies

Long Term Evolution Public Safety Industry Solutions Network Systems Energy Management System

Submarine Compact Cable Systems Electric Vehicle (EV) Energy Satellite Digital Terrestrial Office Solutions Microwave Charging Infrastructure Storage 「NEXTAR」 TV Transmitters Communications Systems System

Solutions C&C Cloud Infrastructure SDN Big data

Products

Unified Communications and Server Collaboration Solution PC/Tablet Display

Page 6 © NEC Corporation 2014 Vision of Space Business

NEC will become a “Global Space Solutions Enterprise” through a fusion of Satellite and ICT Technologies

Remote sensor imaging provision Global Space Asia Region services Solutions provider I n

t environmental Intelligence e

g monitoring system services r a

t Integrated space ed utilization systems

Satellite broadband and s Asia/Africa space e

A mobile communications r utilization project v lli

i services ce a

n Defense space ce utilization systems Data analysis s Consultation &

/ systems

M project formulation

B Social infrastructure &

u systems for emerging A Communications s ”Full turn key” countries

i networks ne services

ss Dual-use communications

Standard bus Security satellite D satellites o (NEXTAR)

m Communications

a equipments Compact earth observation satellites i n Observation for overseas markets Domestically- sensors oriented satellite “One NEC” manufacturer Unified efforts of the NEC Group Access Market Globalization

Page 7 © NEC Corporation 2014 NEC Space Business Outline

©JAXA ■Satellite system ・Communication / Broadcast ■Ground system ・Earth observation ・Telemetry, command & Ranging ・Engineering ・Data receiving ・Science ・Launch operation ・Exploration Providing Space Solution

©JAXA

■Data utilization ■Components ・Imagery processing & ・Bus equipment analysis system ・Observation sensors ・Disaster management ・Transponders ・Optical communication ・Large deployable antenna ■International Space Station ・Control processor ■Rocket equipment ・Data network ・Communication ・Audio & video response system ・GNC control ・Micro-gravity experimental unit

・Data handling ©NASA/JAXA ・Robotic arm

Page 8 © NEC Corporation 2014 Satellite Manufacturing Bases

NEC FUCHU Site Floor Space：19,000m2 Image to be Updated Facility : Assembly and test room (Clean room), High bay, Clean bench, Vibration test equipment, Space simulation chamber, Oven-refrigerators, Anechoic chamber, Shield room and EMC test facilities, etc.

NEC SAGAMIHARA Site Space Building:7,000m2

Facility : Assembly/Test facilities and clean room (High bay) for small-scale Spacecraft, Solar Array Paddle, Antenna, Radar, etc.

Page 9 © NEC Corporation 2014 Facility Expansion in Fuchu Site

 NEC is constructing the new comprehensive AIT (Assembly, Integration and Testing) facility at its existing plant in Fuchu Site.  In addition to the Fuchu plant’s existing operations, the new facility will enable NEC to assemble as many as eight satellites at any one time.  Its Operations are expected to begin in June 2014.

April,2014

Large Space Chamber

Page 10 © NEC Corporation 2014 A I X K ) U A A e J 3 l f on S UK i I tt o

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H World-wide Japan Major Japanese Satellites Integrated by NEC

NEC has integrated wide range of satellites ( 67 satellites in Orbit ) Communication / Broadcast NEC’s Records of World-First Missions

YURI YURI-2a,2b YURI-3a,3b KAKEHASHI KIRARI KIZUNA - World-First On-Orbit (BS) (BS-2a,2b) (BS-3a,3b) (COMETS) (OICETS) (WINDS) Two-Way Optical Communication Engineering

KIRARI (OICETS) TANSEI-IV KIKU-4 SAKIGAKE KIKU-6 KIKU-7 OHSUMI (MS-T4) (ETS-III) (MS-T5) (ETS-VI) (ETS-VII) - World-First Asteroid Probe Earth Observation (Guinness Record)

HAYABUSA HIMAWARI HIMAWARI-2,3 MOMO-1 HIMAWARI-4 MOMO-1b HIMAWARI-5 DAICHI (MUSES-C) (GMS) (GMS-2,3) (MOS-1) (GMS-4) (MOS-1b) (GMS-5) (ALOS) - World-First Space Yacht Science / Astronomy (Guinness Record)

Small Solar Power Sail YOHKOH HALKA NOZOMI HAYABUSA AKARI KAGUYA Demonstrator (SOLAR-A) GEOTAIL (MUSES-B) (PLANET-B) (MUSES-C) (ASTRO-F) (SELENE) IKAROS Courtesy of JAXA

Earth Observation Satellites Communication and broadcast satellites

SHIZUKU (GCOM-W1) KIZUNA (WINDS) Global Change Observation Wideband Inter-Networking Mission 1st-Water engineering test and Demonstration Satellite Launch : 2012 Weight : 1900kg Launch : 2008 Weight : 2700kg ©JAXA ©JAXA

Scientific satellites

HISAKI (SPRINT-A) AKATSUKI (Planet-C) Spectroscopic Planet Venus Climate Orbiter Observatory for Recognition of Interaction of Atmosphere Launch : 2010 Weight : 500kg Launch : 2013 Weight : 348kg

Earth Observation satellites Advanced Space System ASNARO Synthetic aperture radar ASNARO2 Global Change observation Mission Climate To be launched in 2014 To be launched in 2016 (GCOM-C) Weight : 495kg Weight : ～550kg Weight : 2,000kg

©JAXA

Scientific satellites Asteroid Explorer Hayabusa2 Mercury magnetospheric orbiter (MMO) X-ray Astronomy Satellite ASTRO-H To be launched in 2014 To be launched in 2015 To be launched in 2015 Weight : 600kg Weight : 280kg Weight : 2,400kg

NEC has been involved in the development of a wide variety of optical and Radar sensors

1987 1992 1996 1998 2002 2005 2008

OPTICAL OPS (JERS-1) ASTER (EOS-Terra) PRISM (ALOS) Hyper Spectral Sensor Optical Sensors Advanced Space borne Panchromatic Remote Thermal Emission and Sensing Instrument for Reflection Radiometer Stereo Mapping MESSR (MOS-1) Multispectral Electronic Self Scanning TANSO (GOSAT) SGLI (GCOM) Radiometer OCTS (ADEOS) OCI (ROCSAT-1) Thermal And Near infrared Second Generation Ocean Color and Temperature Ocean Color Imager Sensor for carbon Scanner Observation Global Imager

RADAR SAR Elec. (JERS-1) PALSAR (ALOS) Synthetic Aperture Radar Phased Array Type L- Band Synthetic Aperture 2014 Radar DPR (GPM) PR (TRMM) Dual Frequency Precipitation Radar Precipitation Radar X-band Airborne SAR L-band Airborne SAR

NEC Press Release The Dual-frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR) on board the core March 25, 2014 satellite of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) program successfully obtained its first images of Earth.

GPM Core Satellite Co-developed by Japan and USA Launched on Feb. 28, 2014

First image obtained from the DPR Images provided by JAXA and NASA Ku-band radar

Ka-band radar

Page 16 © NEC Corporation 2014 Satellite positioning system: Quasi-Zenith Satellite-1 “MICHIBIKI” NEC is contributing to the integration of a satellite positioning system and its operation. NEC takes charge of a satellite positioning mission system, ground system in the First Quasi-Zenith Satellite "MICHIBIKI".

L-band Helical QZSS will begin in 2018 Reinforcing signal Array Antenna with a four-satellite. for the GPS. Comparable signal with GPS satellite. Positioning signal Navigation message ©JAXA Telemetry / Command …

Quasi-zenith Satellite Orbit (QZO)

Ground System User ・ Master control test station ・ Positioning monitor test station ・ QZS Tracking & Control station …

Operator ©QSS

･Modular Construction (Flexible in Size) ･Compact Stowed Configuration ･ Light Mass ･High Surface Accuracy (λ/50 : S- Band) Actual Picture in Orbit In orbit configuration (Image) On orbit configuration (actual view)

Features of Module Structure

 Easily meet the requirement for the reflector size by changing the number and size of modules.

 The combination of respectively adjusted reflector modules allows to ensure the surface preciseness and high- precise alignment.

 Simultaneously produce and adjust several modules to shorten the production schedule. Full Deployment on Ground (19m x 17m)

ARABSAT TTC&M Station 13m DIA. Antenna (RIYADH) JAXA TT&C Station (Kiruna, Sweden)

JAXA ALOS Processing Facility JAXA TANEGASHIMA Launch Control Facility (Earth Observation Research Center)

Contact to;

Kentaro (Kent) Sakagami (Mr.) Satellite Systems and Equipment Global Business Unit NEC Corporation E-mail: [email protected]