Kennedy Range National Park and Proposed Additions 2008 Management Plan No 59 CONTENTS PART A
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Barrett, M., S. Schneider, P. Sachdeva, A. Gomez, S. Buchmann
Journal of Comparative Physiology A https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-021-01492-4 ORIGINAL PAPER Neuroanatomical diferentiation associated with alternative reproductive tactics in male arid land bees, Centris pallida and Amegilla dawsoni Meghan Barrett1 · Sophi Schneider2 · Purnima Sachdeva1 · Angelina Gomez1 · Stephen Buchmann3,4 · Sean O’Donnell1,5 Received: 1 February 2021 / Revised: 19 May 2021 / Accepted: 22 May 2021 © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021 Abstract Alternative reproductive tactics (ARTs) occur when there is categorical variation in the reproductive strategies of a sex within a population. These diferent behavioral phenotypes can expose animals to distinct cognitive challenges, which may be addressed through neuroanatomical diferentiation. The dramatic phenotypic plasticity underlying ARTs provides a powerful opportunity to study how intraspecifc nervous system variation can support distinct cognitive abilities. We hypothesized that conspecifc animals pursuing ARTs would exhibit dissimilar brain architecture. Dimorphic males of the bee species Centris pallida and Amegilla dawsoni use alternative mate location strategies that rely primarily on either olfaction (large-morph) or vision (small-morph) to fnd females. This variation in behavior led us to predict increased volumes of the brain regions supporting their primarily chemosensory or visual mate location strategies. Large-morph males relying mainly on olfaction had relatively larger antennal lobes and relatively smaller optic lobes than small-morph males relying primarily on visual cues. In both species, as relative volumes of the optic lobe increased, the relative volume of the antennal lobe decreased. In addition, A. dawsoni large males had relatively larger mushroom body lips, which process olfactory inputs. -
Including Bunbury Day Tours 1300 233
ABN 22 451 627 039 2016/17 TOUR PROGRAM including Bunbury Day Tours da y t ou rs ext ended Royal tours charters Gala Tours 1300 233 556 Terms and Conditions Itinerary Royal Gala Tours reserves the right to cancel or alter the tour itinerary welcome... as deemed necessary without prior notice. Tour alterations may 2016 is the 10th Anniversary of Royal Gala Tours and we take great occur because of factors outside the control of Royal Gala Tours, i.e. pleasure in presenting our brochure for 2016/2017. We would like to thank our fellow passengers for your wonderful patronage and weather or road conditions. Any / all costs incurred by passengers as look forward to welcoming you and many new passengers aboard a result of cancellations shall be borne by the passengers. Due to the during the coming year. possibility of unforeseen events, the exact arrival and departure times Regards, Peter Gubler, Manager and staff at Royal Gala Tours. cannot be guaranteed by Royal Gala Tours. Tour Cancellation A minimum number of passengers are required to operate each tour. Royal Gala Tours reserves the right to cancel a tour if these minimum numbers are not met. In this case, an alternative tour or full refund shall be arranged as agreed between Royal Gala Tours and the passenger. Conditions of Travel Passengers are to comply with the instructions of the representatives of Royal Gala Tours at all times. Passengers shall not remain on the coach whilst in a position of being unable to care for themselves, or if their behavior, as determined by the representatives of Royal Gala Tours, is offensive to other passengers. -
A Review of Archaeology and Rock Art in the Dampier Archipelago
A review of archaeology and rock art in the Dampier Archipelago A report prepared for the National Trust of Australia (WA) Caroline Bird and Sylvia J. Hallam September 2006 Final draft Forward As this thoughtful and readable survey makes clear, the Burrup Peninsula and adjacent islands merit consideration as an integrated cultural landscape. Instead, the Western Australian government is sacrificing it to proclaimed industrial necessity that could have been located in a less destructive area. Before being systematically recorded, this ancient art province is divided in piecemeal fashion. Consequently, sites that are not destroyed by development become forlorn islands in an industrial complex. Twenty-five years ago the Australian Heritage Commission already had noted the region’s potential for World Heritage nomination. Today, State and corporate authorities lobby to prevent its listing even as a National Heritage place! This is shameful treatment for an area containing perhaps the densest concentration of engraved motifs in the world. The fact that even today individual motifs are estimated vaguely to number between 500,000 and one million reflects the scandalous government failure to sponsor an exhaustive survey before planned industrial expansion. It is best described as officially sanctioned cultural vandalism, impacting upon both Indigenous values and an irreplaceable heritage for all Australians. Instead of assigning conservation priorities, since 1980 more than 1800 massive engraved rocks have been wrenched from their context and sited close to a fertilizer plant. The massive gas complex, its expansion approved, sits less than a kilometre from a unique, deeply weathered engraved panel, certainly one of Australia’s most significant ancient art survivors. -
Food Load Manipulation Ability Shapes Flight Morphology in Females Of
Polidori et al. Frontiers in Zoology 2013, 10:36 http://www.frontiersinzoology.com/content/10/1/36 RESEARCH Open Access Food load manipulation ability shapes flight morphology in females of central-place foraging Hymenoptera Carlo Polidori1*, Angelica Crottini2, Lidia Della Venezia3,5, Jesús Selfa4, Nicola Saino5 and Diego Rubolini5 Abstract Background: Ecological constraints related to foraging are expected to affect the evolution of morphological traits relevant to food capture, manipulation and transport. Females of central-place foraging Hymenoptera vary in their food load manipulation ability. Bees and social wasps modulate the amount of food taken per foraging trip (in terms of e.g. number of pollen grains or parts of prey), while solitary wasps carry exclusively entire prey items. We hypothesized that the foraging constraints acting on females of the latter species, imposed by the upper limit to the load size they are able to transport in flight, should promote the evolution of a greater load-lifting capacity and manoeuvrability, specifically in terms of greater flight muscle to body mass ratio and lower wing loading. Results: Our comparative study of 28 species confirms that, accounting for shared ancestry, female flight muscle ratio was significantly higher and wing loading lower in species taking entire prey compared to those that are able to modulate load size. Body mass had no effect on flight muscle ratio, though it strongly and negatively co-varied with wing loading. Across species, flight muscle ratio and wing loading were negatively correlated, suggesting coevolution of these traits. Conclusions: Natural selection has led to the coevolution of resource load manipulation ability and morphological traits affecting flying ability with additional loads in females of central-place foraging Hymenoptera. -
Australian' Birds
Q2..4e:.3(; ~2-- Nfb'>i' ~ THE 'LITERA TU·RE OF AUSTRALIAN' BIRDS: .. A HISTORY AND A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF AUSTRALIAN ORNITHOLOGY " , . By HUBERT MASSEY: WHITTELLt a.B.E . .; "~ ,1954 , PLATE 1 PATERSON BROKENSHA PIT. LTD. T'\ •.•_ •.t.. ,V7 Co!oured III-awing of the Lyre-bird by Licutenan1-Grneral Thomas Dn\'ips. I I I 'LOGY A BIBUOGRAPHY OF AUSTRALIAN ORNITHOLOGY 769 WHITLOCK. F. L. and WHITTELL, H. M. See WHITIELL. (239), May 15 : 17. I WHITLOCK, F. L.• SERVENTY, D. L., and POLLARD, J. Gaz., 5 (243), .June 1929. Report of R.A.O.U.Committee Appointed at Perth. 1927. Emu, 28 (4), April 1: 285-287. [On the encouragement ::md training of young I rrs' Gaz., 5 (247). collectors.] (252), August 14: 7. WHITTELL, Henry Rawes (1857- AustraZian (Perth), I Born in Sydney, June 8, 1857. From 1874 to 1878 was on survey work in Central Australia under the Government of New South Wales. In Depart• Gaz., 5 (256) Sep• ment of Mines. N.S.W., till 1891. Government Assessor under Land Tax Act of 1895. Secretary Horticultural Society of New South Wales and President, I (260), October 9: 5. Metropolitan Branch, Fanners and Settlers' Association of New South Wales. 6 (269). December An original member of New South Wales Branch Royal Geographical.Society. Member Linnean Society of New South Wales (Council, 1882). His oological ), April 1: 263-267. collection is mentioned by. E. P. Ramsay, Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W. 1882. 's of 1929 and 1930.J 1881. Linnean Society of New South Wales. Meeting of Janual'Y 27, 1881. -
Molecular Ecology and Social Evolution of the Eastern Carpenter Bee
Molecular ecology and social evolution of the eastern carpenter bee, Xylocopa virginica Jessica L. Vickruck, B.Sc., M.Sc. Department of Biological Sciences Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of PhD Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Brock University St. Catharines, Ontario © 2017 Abstract Bees are extremely valuable models in both ecology and evolutionary biology. Their link to agriculture and sensitivity to climate change make them an excellent group to examine how anthropogenic disturbance can affect how genes flow through populations. In addition, many bees demonstrate behavioural flexibility, making certain species excellent models with which to study the evolution of social groups. This thesis studies the molecular ecology and social evolution of one such bee, the eastern carpenter bee, Xylocopa virginica. As a generalist native pollinator that nests almost exclusively in milled lumber, anthropogenic disturbance and climate change have the power to drastically alter how genes flow through eastern carpenter bee populations. In addition, X. virginica is facultatively social and is an excellent organism to examine how species evolve from solitary to group living. Across their range of eastern North America, X. virginica appears to be structured into three main subpopulations: a northern group, a western group and a core group. Population genetic analyses suggest that the northern and potentially the western group represent recent range expansions. Climate data also suggest that summer and winter temperatures describe a significant amount of the genetic differentiation seen across their range. Taken together, this suggests that climate warming may have allowed eastern carpenter bees to expand their range northward. Despite nesting predominantly in disturbed areas, eastern carpenter bees have adapted to newly available habitat and appear to be thriving. -
Swarming and Mating Behavior of a Mayfly Baetis Bicaudatus Suggest Stabilizing Selection for Male Body Size
Behav Ecol Sociobiol (2002) 51:530–537 DOI 10.1007/s00265-002-0471-5 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Barbara L. Peckarsky · Angus R. McIntosh Christopher C. Caudill · Jonas Dahl Swarming and mating behavior of a mayfly Baetis bicaudatus suggest stabilizing selection for male body size Received: 26 June 2001 / Revised: 4 February 2002 / Accepted: 9 February 2002 / Published online: 21 March 2002 © Springer-Verlag 2002 Abstract Large size often confers a fitness advantage to trade-offs between flight agility and longevity or com- female insects because fecundity increases with body petitive ability. Results of this study are consistent with size. However, the fitness benefits of large size for male the hypotheses that there is stabilizing selection on adult insects are less clear. We investigated the mating behavior male body size during mating, and that male body size in of the mayfly Baetis bicaudatus to determine whether this species may be influenced more by selection pres- the probability of male mating success increased with sures acting on larvae than on adults. body size. Males formed mating aggregations (swarms) ranging from a few to hundreds of individuals, 1–4 m Keywords Body size · Large male advantage · above the ground for about 1.5–2 h in the early morning. Mayfly swarms · Size-assortative mating · Females that flew near swarms were grabbed by males, Stabilizing selection pairs dropped to the vegetation where they mated and then flew off individually. Some marked males returned to swarms 1, 2 or 3 days after marking. Larger males Introduction swarmed near spruce trees at the edges of meadows, but the probability of copulating was not a function of male It is often assumed that larger individuals of a species body size (no large male advantage). -
A Review on Diversity, Bio-Ecology, Floral Resources and Behavior of Blue Banded Bees
Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci (2019) 8(7): 580-587 International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 07 (2019) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com Review Article https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.072 A Review on Diversity, Bio-Ecology, Floral Resources and Behavior of Blue Banded Bees J. Sandeep Kumar1*, B, Rex2, S. Irulandi3 and S. Prabhu3 1Department of Entomology, Agriculture College and Research Institute, Madurai-625104, India 2Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College and Research Institute, Madurai-625104, India 3Department of Plant Protection, Horticulture College and Research Institute, Periyakulam-625604, India *Corresponding author ABSTRACT K e yw or ds Blue banded bees are solitary bees which are characterized by their Blue banded bees, glittering blue color bands on their abdomen. They construct their nests and Amegilla , Diversity, brood cells for their young ones in soils. The developmental biology of blue Behavior, India banded bees is maximum sixty days and varied according to climatic Article Info conditions. They are polylectic and wild pollinators playing major role in Accepted: crop pollination. Research on blue banded bees is very limited and less 07 June 2019 studies. In this review we will focus on diversity, bio-ecology and behavior Available Online: of blue banded bees. 10 July 2019 Diversity of blue banded bees (Brooks, 1988; Michener, 2000). The two important genera of the tribe Anthophorini are Blue banded bees are Anthophorine bees. An Anthophora and Amegilla which are easily Anthophorine bee was first described by distinguished based on the presence or Linneaus in 1758 as Apis retusa. -
Male Mating Behaviour and Mating Systems of Bees: an Overview Robert John Paxton
Male mating behaviour and mating systems of bees: an overview Robert John Paxton To cite this version: Robert John Paxton. Male mating behaviour and mating systems of bees: an overview. Apidologie, Springer Verlag, 2005, 36 (2), pp.145-156. hal-00892131 HAL Id: hal-00892131 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00892131 Submitted on 1 Jan 2005 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Apidologie 36 (2005) 145–156 © INRA/DIB-AGIB/ EDP Sciences, 2005 145 DOI: 10.1051/apido:2005007 Review article Male mating behaviour and mating systems of bees: an overview1 Robert John PAXTON* School of Biology and Biochemistry, Queen’s University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK Received 9 November 2004 – Accepted 9 December 2004 Published online 1 June 2005 Abstract – Considerable interspecific diversity exists among bees in the rendezvous sites where males search for females and in the behaviours employed by males in their efforts to secure matings. I present an evolutionary framework in which to interpret this variation, and highlight the importance for the framework of (i) the distribution of receptive (typically immediate post-emergence) females, which ordinarily translates into the distribution of nests, and (ii) the density of competing males. -
Rangelands, Western Australia
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Amanda J Smith, Michael Hughes, David Wood and John Glasson Gasgoyne and Murchison Regions, Western Australia
INVENTORY OF TOURISM ASSETS ON DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION RANGELAND PROPERTIES Gascoyne and Murchison regions, Western Australia Amanda J Smith, Michael Hughes, David Wood and John Glasson Gasgoyne and Murchison Regions, Western Australia Technical Reports The technical reports present data and its analysis, meta-studies and conceptual studies, and are considered to be of value to industry, government or other researchers. Unlike the STCRCs Monograph series, these reports have not been subjected to an external peer review process. As such, the scientific accuracy and merit of the research reported here is the responsibility of the authors, who should be contacted for clarification of any content. Author contact details are at the back of this report. We’d love to know what you think of our new research titles. If you have five minutes to spare, please click visit our website to complete our online survey. Sustainable Tourism CRC Tech Report Feedback National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Entry Inventory of tourism assets on Department of Conservation and Land Management rangeland properties: Gascoyne and Murchison regions, Western Australia. Smith, Amanda. ISBN 9781920965501 (pbk.). 1. Western Australia. Dept. of Environment and Conservation. 2. Government property – Western Australia – Gascoyne River Region – Evaluation. 3. Government property – Western Australia – Murchison River Region – Evaluation. 4. Tourism – Western Australia – Gascoyne River Region – Evaluation. 5. Tourism – Western Australian – Murchison River Region – Evaluation. I. Cooperative Research Centre for Sustainable Tourism. II. Title. Other Authors/Contributors: Hughes, Michael. Wood, David. Glasson, John. 338.47919413 Copyright © CRC for Sustainable Tourism Pty Ltd 2008 All rights reserved. Apart from fair dealing for the purposes of study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this book may be reproduced by any process without written permission from the publisher. -
Biodiversity Summary: Rangelands, Western Australia
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Guide to Users Background What is the summary for and where does it come from? This summary has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. It highlights important elements of the biodiversity of the region in two ways: • Listing species which may be significant for management because they are found only in the region, mainly in the region, or they have a conservation status such as endangered or vulnerable. • Comparing the region to other parts of Australia in terms of the composition and distribution of its species, to suggest components of its biodiversity which may be nationally significant. The summary was produced using the Australian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. The list of families covered in ANHAT is shown in Appendix 1. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are are not not included included in the in the summary. • The data used for this summary come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect.