A Retrotransposon-Inserted Vvmyba1a Allele Analysis of Armenian and Croatian Grapevines
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160 Godina Meteoroloških Motrenja I Njihova Primjena U Hrvatskoj
160 godina meteoroloπkih motrenja i njihova primjena u Hrvatskoj 160 years of meteorological observations and their application in Croatia REPUBLIKA HRVATSKA DRÆAVNI HIDROMETEOROLO©KI ZAVOD REPUBLIC OF CROATIA METEOROLOGICAL AND HYDROLOGICAL SERVICE 160 GODINA METEOROLO©KIH MOTRENJA I NJIHOVA PRIMJENA U HRVATSKOJ 160 YEARS OF METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AND THEIR APPLICATION IN CROATIA Zagreb, 2014. UREDNI©TVO / EDITORIAL BOARD Odgovorni urednik / Responsible editor Ivan »aËiÊ Glavni urednik / Editor in chief Kreπo PandæiÊ Zvonko Æibrat UredniËki odbor / Editorial board Ante Dvornik, Marjana GajiÊ-»apka, Draæen GlasnoviÊ, Milan HodæiÊ, Branka IvanËan-Picek, Zvonimir Katuπin, Jerko Kirigin, Janja MilkoviÊ, Mirko OrliÊ, Ivan Penzar, Milan SijerkoviÊ, Duπan TrniniÊ, Vlasta Tutiπ GrafiËko-tehniËki urednik / Production editor Ivan Lukac Lektor / Revised by VjeroËka Ban, IvanËica MihoviliÊ Prijevod / English translation Jasna BiliniÊ-Zubak, Andrija BrataniÊ, Zrinka GlasnoviÊ, Vesna JurËec, Darija JurËiÊ, Bojan LipovπÊak, Andrea PaveliÊ »ajiÊ, Iskra PavloviÊ, Nino RadetiÊ, Nataπa Strelec-MahoviÊ, Davor TomπiÊ, Vedrana VojkoviÊ Estatiev IzdavaË / Publisher Dræavni hidrometeoroloπki zavod ISBN 978-953-7526-04-7 CIP zapis je dostupan u raËunalnome katalogu Nacionalne i sveuËiliπne knjiænice u Zagrebu pod brojem 000903522 PREDGOVOR PREFACE Vaænost meteoroloπkih motrenja sve viπe With the appearance of meteorological dolazi do izraæaja nakon otkriÊa meteorolo- instruments and the development of meteor- πkih instrumenata, kada poËinje razvoj meteo- ology as a science, meteorological observa- rologije kao znanstvene discipline. Meteoro- tions started gaining the importance. The loπka motrenja su sustavno zapoËela koncem beginning of regular meteorological observa- 18. stoljeÊa i to najprije u - Europi. Kako je tions dates back to the late 18th century and Hrvatska tada pripadala jednoj od tadaπnjih it primarily took place in Europe. -
Croatia National Report 2008
CROATIA NATIONAL REPORT 2008 I Current state of the network At the start of 2009, the total length of the motorway network in Croatia amounted to 1.198,7 km. The following new roadways were opened to traffic in 2008: - 41.5 km of new motorways - 36.9 km of widening of existing road sections to the full motorway profile At the motorway A1: Zagreb-Split - Ploče the Šestanovac – Zagvozd - Ravča sections (40 km) - were opened to traffic in full profile in 12/2008. At the motorway A4: Zagreb - Goričan the section from Goričan to Hungarian border (1,5 km) with the bridge over the Mura River was opened to traffic in 10/2008. At the motorway A6: Zagreb-Rijeka the total of 36,9 km were widened to the full motorway profile (Phase II B) A part of the Oštrovica - Vrata section (12,44 km) – in 09/2008 Vrata - Delnice section (8,93 km) – in 06/2008 Delnice - Kupjak section (7,92 km) – in 06/2008 a part of the Kupjak - Vrbovsko section (7,59 km) – in 06/2008 In Croatia, motorways are operated by 4 companies, i.e. by Hrvatske autoceste d.o.o. (operates all toll motorways except for those in concession) and by three concession companies BINA-ISTRA d.d. Pula (operates the so called Istrian Upsilon - A8 and A9), Autocesta Rijeka-Zagreb d.d. (A6 and A7) and Autocesta Zagreb-Macelj d.o.o. (A2). Number of motorway kilometres - Company 2007. 2008. Tolled facilities total Tolled facilities total 1. HAC d.o.o. 780,0 816,0 2. -
Analysis of Different Phased Construction Models for Two-Tube Tunnels on Motorways
Analysis of different phased construction models for two-tube tunnels on motorways Mr. Ivan Mustapi ć, Institut IGH d.d., Croatia, [email protected] Mr. Damir Tkalcic, Institut IGH d.d., Croatia, [email protected] Mr. Goran Puz, Institut IGH d.d., Croatia, [email protected] Summary This paper presents the analysis of different phased construction models for two-tube tunnels on motorways. Namely, last fifteen years showed very intense motorway construction in Croatia, and construction of tunnels as well, as their key elements. Since there are several motorway concessionaires in Croatia, different construction models and models of construction progress have been introduced, with great impact on tunnels. Some concessionaires built motorways in full profile, others introduced phased construction. Significant differences appeared during tunnel construction, depending on tunnel length, thus creating the following four main phased construction models for two-tube tunnels: HAC as Investor, built the A1 motorway (Split-Zagreb) in its full profile, as well as almost all tunnels on it. Only exception to this were long tunnels (Tunnels “Mala Kapela” and “Sveti Rok” – both longer than 5000 m). These were built in two phases, although the motorway was built in its full profile. ARZ as the Investor built the A6 motorway (Bosiljevo–Rijeka) in two phases as well as all tunnels on it. AZM as Investor, built the A2 motorway in its full profile, except 3,7 km long section where the “Sveta Tri Kralja” tunnel is located, which is going to be built in two phases. The only common factor to all concessionaires in Croatia is that all tunnels on Croatian motorways were built as two-tube tunnels for unidirectional traffic. -
Croatia Since Independence 1990–2018 Croatia in Brief
Croatia since Independence 1990–2018 Croatia in brief Official name Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska) Language Croatian Surface 56,594 km² Population 4,203,600 (2015, est.) Capital Zagreb (800,000 inhabitants) Political system Parliamentary republic Gross domestic product EUR 45.6 billion, EUR 10 435 per capita (2016) Currency Kuna (HRK) National holiday 25 June Membership in United Nations (1992), international NATO (2009), organisations European Union (2013) Croatia since Independence 1990–2018 This selection of about a hundred chronologically from 1527 to 1918, into the Austrian Habsburg ordered photographs with comments revives in pic- Empire that became Austria-Hungary in 1867. At tures the most important events that have marked the same time, as early as in 1409, the coastal prov- the profound transformation of Croatia since ince of Dalmatia became Venetian – apart from the its independence – both the political and social independent Republic of Dubrovnik – and remained upheavals of the country, and the cultural and sport- so until its brief incorporation into the Illyrian Prov- ing achievements that have left their stamp on the inces of Napoleon, before joining the other Croatian collective memory of the Croats. lands of the Austrian Empire. Located at the crossroads of the Mediterranean and With the fall of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy in Central Europe, on the shores of the Adriatic Sea, 1918, Croatia became one of the components of the Croatia, a country of 4.3 million inhabitants, is both Yugoslav kingdom, which in turn became a commu- an old nation and a young European state. Although nist federation in 1945, one Croatia would leave at its history is millennia old, Croatia did not regain its dissolution in 1991, after the failure of its demo- its independence until 1991, a year and a half after cratic transition. -
Civil Engineering Heritage in Europe
Civil Engineering Heritage in Europe 18th – 21st Century CIVIL ENGINEERING HERITAGE IN EUROPE CIVIL ENGINEERING HERITAGE IN EUROPE Contributions from the following ECCE members Categories CROATIA Page 046 - 075 AIRPORTS CYPRUS Page 076 - 085 BRIDGES FINLAND Page 086 - 099 BUILDINGS FRANCE Page 100 - 127 CANALS GREAT BRITAIN Page 128 - 161 GREECE Page 162 - 187 DAMS HUNGARY Page 188 - 203 HARBOURS IRELAND, Republic and Northern Page 204 - 215 HIGHWAYS and ROADS LATVIA Page 216 - 221 HYDROPOWER PLANTS LITHUANIA Page 222 - 227 MALTA Page 228 - 237 INFRASTRUCTURE PORTUGAL Page 238 - 251 RAILWAYS ROMANIA Page 252 - 279 RELIGIOUS BUILDINGS SLOVAKIA Page 280 - 291 RESTORATION SLOVENIA Page 292 - 319 TUNNELS SPAIN Page 320 - 339 TURKEY Page 340 - 367 TOWERS 2 3 CIVIL ENGINEERING HERITAGE IN EUROPE CIVIL ENGINEERING HERITAGE IN EUROPE Civil engineering plays an important role in society and, in particular, in the protection of cultural heritage. Vassilis P. Economopoulos ECCE President* Restoration of Acropolis Athens, Greece * Elected for the period Oct. 2008 - Oct. 2010 4 5 CIVIL ENGINEERING HERITAGE IN EUROPE CIVIL ENGINEERING HERITAGE IN EUROPE ■ Temppeliaukio Church .............................................................................................................. 092 ■ Finlandia Hall ................................................................................................................................. 094 ■ Jätkänkynttilä ............................................................................................................................. -
Bina-Istra D.D. Link Road Construction on Istrian Y
HRVATSKA UDRUGA KONCESIONARA ZA BILTEN AUTOCESTE S NAPLATOM CESTARINE / NOVEMBER 2010 CROATIAN ASSOCIATION OF TOLL MOTORWAYS CONCESSIONAIRES Bina-Istra d.d. Link road construction on Istrian Y Link road connecting Istrian Y with border The total length of the project is 8 km (7.2 crossings opened to traffic in late June km of north-to-south link road, and 0.8 km It is a significant 20 million EUR worth con- of Pomer bypass). nection which has facilitated inbound and The link road has two traffic lanes (one for outbound traffic of tourists that take their each direction of travel). Traffic lanes are The construction work will be completed summer vacation in Istria. Following con- 3.25 m in width, except at the Pomer bypass within 13 months, with Phase 1 scheduled struction of this connection, through which where traffic lanes are 3 m wide. for opening to traffic by 1 June 2011, so that the Umag Interchange has become directly In the north, this road is linked to the Istrian better traffic situation at the approach to linked with border crossings at Plovanija Y via the Pula Interchange. The link road has Pula is achieved before the start of the next and Kaštel, the local traffic is no longer 5 intersections with the local road network, year’s tourist season. mixed with tourist traffic, thus reducing four of which are organized as roundabouts. This investment is valued at EUR 23.3 mil- traffic jams that usually occurred on week- The project includes one viaduct (Valtura, lion. It is a part of the strategy defined by ends at border crossings. -
Lički I Sjevernodalmatinski Prostor U Kontekstu Suvremene Regionalizacije Hrvatske
LIČKI I SJEVERNODALMATINSKI PROSTOR U KONTEKSTU SUVREMENE REGIONALIZACIJE HRVATSKE THE AREA OF LIKA AND NORTH DALMATIA IN THE CONTEXT OF THE MODERN REGIONALISATION OF CROATIA DAMIR MAGAŠ Sveučilište u Zadru, Odjel za geografiju, Centar za istraživanje krša i priobalja, Kneza Višeslava 9, 23 000 Zadar / University of Zadar, Department of Geography, Centre for Karst and Coastal Research e-mail: [email protected] UDK: 711.2:913(497.5-3 Lika)(497.5-3 Dalmacija-17) )=111=163.42 Primljeno / Received: 2016-5-9 Prethodno priopćenje Preliminary communication Suvremeni županijski ustroj Republike Hrvatske kao i strateško autocestovno povezivanje hrvatskih regija, posebice srednjeg i južnog dijela jadranskog priobalja kroz lički prostor, određuju nove funkcionalne poveznice središnjeg dijela Jadranske Hrvatske. Nasuprot recidivima nekadašnjih podjela i razgraničenja hrvatskoga prostora od Osmanskog Carstva, Habsburške Monarhije i Mletačke Republike, kraj 20. i početak 21. stoljeća označili su obnovljene procese prometnog, gospodarskog i funkcionalnog povezivanja suvremenoga ličkog i sjevernodalmatinskog prostora, slične nekadašnjim procesima u antici i u razdobljima afirmacije prvotne hrvatske državne jezgre. Izgradnja autoceste unutar Jadransko-jonskog koridora, usmjerenost na najbliže priobalno pročelje sa zračnom i pomorskim lukama, povezivanje turističkih kompleksa na potezu Novalja / Karlobag – Nin – Zadar – Biograd – Vodice – Šibenik – Primošten – Rogoznica s plitvičkim turističkim kompleksom, veći broj nacionalnih parkova i parkova prirode, potiču kroz neposredne i lako uočljive društvenogeografske procese novo, pojačano povezivanje. Tome pridonosi i razmjerno jednostavno i spontano prožimanje u sferi trgovine, prometa, bankarstva, uprave, školstva, sudstva, sigurnosti itd., što omogućuje, unatoč pojedinim, politički usmjeravanim ili naslijeđenim rješenjima te lokalnim prijeporima uvjetovanim razlikama i preklapanjima interesnih grupa, svrsishodno i učinkovito suvremeno životno povezivanje u gravitacijski jedinstveni i funkcionalan regionalni kompleks. -
SE Alpine Lynx Population in the Lynx-Monitoring Year 2019-2020
Surveillance of the reinforcement process of the Dinaric - SE Alpine lynx population in the lynx-monitoring year 2019-2020 Action C.5 Including data collected within Slovenian national large carnivore monitoring scheme, Interreg Central Europe 3Lynx project and Public Institution National Park Plitvice lakes Miha Krofel1 , Urša Fležar 1,2, Lan Hočevar1, Magda Sindičić3, Tomislav Gomerčić3, Marjeta Konec1, Vedran Slijepčević5, Matej Bartol2, Barbara Boljte1, Jaka Črtalič1, Maja Jelenčič1, Franc Kljun1, Anja Molinari-Jobin4, Aleš Pičulin2, Hubert Potočnik1, Andrej Rot2, Tomaž Skrbinšek1, Ira Topličanec3, and Rok Černe2 Suggested citation: Krofel M., et al. 2021. Surveillance of the reinforcement process of the Dinaric - SE Alpine lynx population in the lynx-monitoring year 2019-2020. Technical report. Ljubljana, January 2021, 45 p. 1University of Ljubljana 2Slovenia Forest Service 3Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Zagreb 4 Progetto Lince Italia 5Karlovac University of Applied Sciences January 2021 1 i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND FUNDING First, we would like to thank 136 people from 77 different organizations/hunting grounds who contributed with the data collection: PERSON HUNTING GROUND / ORGANIZATION* Rajko Troha LD Babno Polje Robi Skok LD Banja Loka Rok Klucar LD Begunje Miha Krofel LD Borovnica Miha Podboj LD Bukovje Robi Ule LD Cerknica Silvester Peljhan LD Col Marko Česnik LD Črna jama Matej Strah LD Dobrepolje Peter Petek LD Dolenja vas Petek Kruljc LD Draga-Trava Jože Žagar LD Draga-Trava Damjan Flajnik LD Dragatuš Jože Kovač -
Zlatko Korpar, New President of HUKA Aleksandar Čaklović, HUKA's New
HRVATSKA UDRUGA KONCESIONARA ZA NEWSLETTER AUTOCESTE S NAPLATOM CESTARINE / OCTOBER 2009 CROATIAN ASSOCIATION OF TOLL MOTORWAYS CONCESSIONAIRES Zlatko Korpar, new President of HUKA The Croatian Association of Toll Motorways of Geotechnics. In the period from 1990 to Concessionaires held its regular session 2005, during his employment with Cesta on 29 April this year. On that occasion, the Varaždin d.d., he assumed managerial and company Hrvatske autoceste d.o.o. passed project management functions on road and on the HUKA presiding function to the com- motorway construction projects in Croatia. pany Autocesta Rijeka-Zagreb d.d., and so In 2008, he obtained the title of Certified the Management Board President of the Member of Supervisory and Management latter was appointed as new President of Boards at the Faculty of Economics in Zagreb, the Association for the ensuing two year and at the Faculty of Economics in Split. period. Mr. Zlatko Korpar is well acquaint- In April 2008, after he had been for three ed with HUKA’s activities and objectives as years the Management Board Member for he has assumed the HUKA Vice President Technical Activities, he assumed the func- function during the period in which Mr. Ju- tion of the Management Board President of achieving interoperability of the elec- rica Prskalo from Hrvatske autoceste was the Autocesta Rijeka-Zagreb d.d. tronic toll collections system on the en- HUKA’s President. During his two-year term, Mr. Zlatko Korpar tire motorway network, which is now 1263 HUKA has changed its head office and now will direct domestic and international activi- km long, and also on increasing current shares the same address with the ARZ, i.e. -
HRVATSKE AUTOCESTE D.O.O. BUSINESS PLAN for the YEAR 2019
HRVATSKE AUTOCESTE d.o.o. BUSINESS PLAN FOR THE YEAR 2019 Zagreb, March 2019 1 Hrvatske autoceste d.o.o. Business Plan for 2019 CONTENTS: I. INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................... 3 II. RESTRUCTURING .................................................................................................................................... 5 III. REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE PLAN ...................................................................................................... 9 1. PROFIT-AND-LOSS ACCOUNT PLAN FOR HAC d.o.o. ..................................................................... 11 AS WELL AS RECEIPT AND EXPENDITURE/REVENUE AND EXPENSES OF PUBLIC GOOD PLAN (changes to the public capital) 2. STRUCTURE OF THE PLANNED REVENUE AND EXPENSES AND PUBLIC GOOD ............................ 12 IV. NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES, SALARIES COSTS AND EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PLAN ................................... 17 V. FINANCING PLAN ................................................................................................................................. 20 1. Funding sources plan for the intended activities in 2019 ............................................................. 20 2. Cashflow plan ................................................................................................................................ 22 3. Planned credit indebtedness ........................................................................................................ -
Bina − Istra D.D
HRVATSKA UDRUGA KONCESIONARA ZA NEWSLETTER AUTOCESTE S NAPLATOM CESTARINE / MARCH 2008 CROATIAN ASSOCIATION OF TOLL MOTORWAYS CONCESSIONAIRES Bina − Istra d.d. EUR 693.5 million loan secured to fund Istrian Upsilon extension to full profile The Istrian Upsilon Concessionary, Bina-Is- rate, was completed end of February 2008. as well as refinancing of the loan and bond tra, signed the syndicated load agreement The loan agreement was signed with a con- debt from the year 2003 which was used to for EUR 693.5 million, by which it refinanced sortium formed of three banks: Société complete the Phase 1 of this roadway. EUR 210 M of bonds issued in February 2003, Générale, The Royal Bank of Scotland, and gained a commercial loan of EUR 58 million, Zagrebačka banka d.d. Technical features of the and secured a stand-by loan for continued This is certainly one of the biggest loans ever Istrian Upsilon construction. This new fi- granted to a private Croatian company. The Phase 2A The Phase 2A involves construction of two nancing is to be obtained at a much lower in- loan agreement enables realization of the additional traffic lanes (each 3.5 m in width) terest rate (below 5.4 %) and the syndication full profile motorway in the so called Phase and an emergency lane (2.5 m wide) on about process, i.e. definition of the final interest 2A, completion of design work for Phase 2B, 95 km between Umag and Pula, i.e. between Kanfanar and Rogovići. The Phase 2A also covers construction of the 8 km long link road from the Pula Inter- change in the direction of Medulin. -
Transport and Logistics in Croatia
Transport and Logistics in Croatia Belgian Trade Office C R O A T I A Zagreb, 2010 [TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS IN CROATIA] Zagreb, 2010 Executive Summary This research intends to show what the current position of Croatia is in terms of transport and logistics. As it is known, Croatia became independent in 1991, and since that time all its efforts have been focused in reconstructing the country. These efforts are most reflected in the level of development reached currently in all economic sectors. The transport sector counts for 8% of the total GDP of Croatia. There are three main branches: ground, water and air transport. They differ from each other in many aspects). Ground transportation has also two branches: road transport (cars, buses and public transportation) and railroad transport. The road transport is highly developed and almost all the roads meet the European Union Standards and safety measures. The roads are safe and reach all the parts of Croatia. Railroad sector is poorly developed and there are still huge infrastructure lacks. A lot of work can be done in this sector in order to reach better standards. Water transport is one of the most important activities in the country and one of the crucial activities in the general economy. Water transport includes sea ports, transport in river and pipelines. Croatia has 3 big main ports that are very important for foreign investment: Rijeka, Split and Ploče. Air transport is not much used, but good enough to meet the requirements of the country. Most visitors come with their own car of by railroad or bus.