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Lerin in Mourning Atanas Tane Naumovski
Lerin in Mourning Atanas Tane Naumovski Translated By Elizabeth Kolupacev Stewart Lerin in Mourning By Atanas Tane Naumovski Translated By Elizabeth Kolupacev Stewart 1 Lerin in Mourning By Atanas Tane Naumovski Translated By Elizabeth Kolupacev Stewart First Published in 2007 in Macedonian under the title Lerin in Blood and Mourning. This Edition Published in English by Pollitecon Publications PO Box 3102 Wareemba NSW 2046 Australia Ph: +612 9705 0578 Fx: +612 9705 0685 Email: [email protected] Web: www.pollitecon.com Editor and Publisher Victor Bivell ISBN: 978-0-9804763-5-4 Copyright 2014 Reprinted 2015 2 This book is dedicated to my father Tane Lazar Naumov and to all the known and unknown lost fighters-heroes from the Lerin region, who sacrificed their precious lives for ethnic and social freedom The author 3 CONTENTS Dedication 8 Foreword 14 The Formation of SNOF 16 The Formation of the Political Commission 18 Reasons for the Start of the Greek Civil War The Varkiza Agreement 22 Terror 24 The Formation of NOF 28 The Lerin Region 29 - Prespa Area 29 - Lerin Area 30 - Sorovich-Kajlar Area 30 - Lerin, the Town 31 The Reorganization of the Lerin Region 33 Battle on Vicho 35 The Agreement Between NOF and KPG 38 The First Liberated Territories 40 The First NOF Congress 45 The First AFZH Congress 45 Mobilization of the NOF Cadres 46 The Renewal of NOF 49 The Withdrawal of DAG from Gramos 51 The Fifth Plenium 53 Desertion and Espionage 54 The Attack on Sorovich 55 The Attack on Lerin 57 The Regional Conference of KOEM 58 The Battle on -
Greece/The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia IPA Cross-Border Programme
Greece/the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia IPA Cross-Border Programme Greece – the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia IPA Cross-Border Programme 2007-2013 CCI : 2007 CB 16 I PO 009 OCTOBER 2011 0 Greece/the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia IPA Cross-Border Programme Glossary of Acronyms Acronym Description CBC Cross-Border Co-operation CC Candidate Countries ERDF European Regional Development Fund IPA Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance NP Neighbourhood Programme PCC Potential Candidate Countries ICT Information and Communication Technologies WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks NUTS Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization PHARE Poland, Hungary, Assistance for Restructuring their Economies ISPA Instrument for Structural Policies for Pre-Accession SAPARD Special Accession Programme for Agriculture and Rural Development IUCN International Union for the Conservation of Nature 1 Greece/the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia IPA Cross-Border Programme Table of Contents Legal Basis ............................................................................................................................. 6 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................. 7 1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 10 1.1 The Greece/the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia IPA Cross-Border -
Athen, Poros, Nauplion, Mykene
Book Reviews 213 (bis 1827); dann Rhodos, Halikamassos, Miles, Aidin, Smyrna; Ägina, Poros, zurück nach Smyrna; Athen, Poros, Nauplion, Mykene, Schlachtbericht von Navarino, Smyrna (mehrere Monate, Kamevalsbeschreibung); Poros (Sklaven kauf), Ägina, Epidauros, Smyma (Pest); Thasos, Thessaloniki, Pella, Smyma; es folgt die Palästina-Reise. Prokesch-Osten verfolgt praktisch aus nächster Nähe die wesentlichsten Kampfhandlungen der Griechischen Revolution nach dem Tod von Lord Byron und gibt authentische Augenzeugenberichte über die Zustände in den verschiedensten Orten des Archipels und des Festlandes. Ein viertes Kapitel geht auf die “Arbeitsmethode Prokesch-Ostens” ein (251-264), die eine Kombination von Tagebuchaufzeichnungen und Korres pondenz darstellt; vor allem die Briefe waren von allem Anfang an Für die Veröffentlichung gedacht. Auch die veröffentlichten Werke gehen vielfach direkt auf die Tagebücher zurück. Das letzte Kapitel behandelt “Prokesch- Ostens Bedeutung aus literarhistorischer Sicht” (265-290): geistesgeschicht liche Stellung (Weltschmerz, romantische Schwärmerei und Naturgefühl, josephinischer Pragmatist und Realist, literarische Tätigkeit als Karrierehilfe, Unzufriedenheit im Alter, Anhänger des Altertums, keine philhellenische Tendenz), Darstelungsform der einzelnen Druckwerke (Bericht, Tagebuch, Abhandlung, Zitat, Exkurs, Brief; Ich-Perspektive, ausgeprägter Stilwille, direkte Rede, Dialogform; in Exkursen wissenschaftliche Präzision und De tailfülle, Vollständigkeitsdrang, genaue Angaben, architektonische Termini -
BIOGAS POTENTIAL from LIVESTOCK and POULTRY WASTES in the REGION of WESTERN MACEDONIA, GREECE Goula Ma., Bereketidou Oa,B., Econ
16th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, 2-6 June 2008, Valencia, Spain BIOGAS POTENTIAL FROM LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY WASTES IN THE REGION OF WESTERN MACEDONIA, GREECE Goula Ma., Bereketidou Oa,b., Economopoulos Ca., Charisiou Na. aPollution Control Technologies Department, Technological Educational Institute of Western Macedonia, Koila, Kozani, 50100, Greece, b Department of Engineering and Management of Energy Resources, University of Western Macedonia, Bakola & Sialvera, Kozani, 50100, Greece *Corresponding author. Tel: +302461068296, Fax : +302461039682, email:[email protected] ABSTRACT: Animal wastes constitute a high proportion of biomass in the region of Western Macedonia, Greece, and are able to play an important role towards the satisfaction of heat and/or energy and related material supply, with respect to environmental protection targets. Significantly, such wastes could be a significant source of energy if conventional energy prices continue to rise. This paper describes anaerobic digestion as a potential animal waste exploitation method. The aim of the present work is to strengthen the interest in animal waste potential for energy production in the region, through a methodology for the feasibility of utilization of those kinds of wastes as renewable energy resources. A combination of technical, economic and environmental issues is presented here. This study estimates the economically recoverable energy potentially available from livestock and poultry wastes in the region of Western Macedonia, Greece for the base year 2000. Anaerobic digestion of dairy cow, fed beef, goat, sheep and laying hen manures could have produced approximately 129,084 m3/d or 47x106 3 6 m /year of biogas, containing approximately 61.5 x 10 KWh/year that could result at a reduction in CO2 of over 80 x 103 tonnes per year and significant economic savings. -
A Willing Contribution to Flora Hellenica Field Records 1984
A Willing Contribution to Flora Hellenica Field records 1984 by Eckhard Willing December 2016 Einleitung Im Jahr 1984 besuchten wir (Barbara Willing und Eckhard Willing) das Hügel- und Bergland West-Makedoniens, um hier im Wesentlichen nach Orchideen zu suchen. Andere Familien als die Orchidaceae spielten praktisch keine Rolle. Die Ergebnisse haben wir in folgender Arbeit veröffentlicht: WILLING, B. & E. WILLING (1985): Beitrag zur Orchideenflora NW-Griechenlands – Kartierungsergebnisse 1984/85 -. - Mitt. Bl. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. Baden-Württ. 17 (4): 508-628, 82 fig. Full text Fundorte GR, Fokis, 0,6 km W Ag. Nikolaos, 30.04.1984 Straßengraben, 10 m Fok 38, 38°20’51’‘N, 22°08’40’‘E, FH 04.05 GR, Fokis, 2,2 km SO Ag. Spiridon, 30.04.1984 Phrygana, 20 m Fok 39, 38°21’24’‘N, 22°07’59’‘E, EH 94.96 GR, Fokis, 1 km W Ag. Spiridon, 30.04.1984 Aufgelassener Acker, Ka, 20 m Fok 40, 38°21’57’‘N, 22°06’37’‘E, EH 94.77 GR, Fokis, 1,7 km O Spilia, 30.04.1984 Krautfluren, Phrygana, ka, 15 m Fok 41, 38°22’30’‘N, 22°05’57’‘E, EH 94.68 GR, Fokis, Spilia, 30.04.1984 Thymus-Phrygana, Ka, 10 m Fok 42, 38°22’31’‘N, 22°05’15’‘E, EH 94.58 GR, Fokis, 0,8 km NO Spilia, 30.04.1984 Phrygana, Ka, 230 m Fok 43, 38°22’31’‘N, 22°05’15’‘E, EH 94.58 GR, Fokis, 0,4 km SW Elea, 30.04.1984 Phrygana, Sa,320 m Fok 44, 38°23’03’‘N, 22°05’57’‘E, EH 94.69 GR, Fokis, 0,8 km NO Elea, 30.04.1984 Phrygana, Sa, 580 m Fok 45, 38°23’35’‘N, 22°06’39’‘E, EH 95.70 GR, Fokis, 1, 8 km N Elea, 30.04.1984 Phrygana, Ka, sa, 660 m Fok 46, 38°23’35’‘N, 22°06’39’‘E, EH 95.70 GR, Fokis, 3,4 -
Socioeconomic Integration of Albanian Immigrants in the Trans- Borders Areas
SOCIOECONOMIC INTEGRATION OF ALBANIAN IMMIGRANTS IN THE TRANS- BORDERS AREAS Electra Pitoska* Abstract In the last two decades in Europe and Greece an influx of economic immigrants from various parts of the world (India, Pakistan, Nigeria, the Philippines, Southeast Europe, the former Soviet Union, etc.) has taken place. In remote and disadvantaged border areas entrance and settlement of immigrants differs regarding not only their countries of origin but also the degree of integration into local society. The questions posed to the economy and host society preoccupied academic researchers and institutions to such extent that extensive research and studies have been developed. The present paper is a case study on the identity and role of economic immigrants in the border prefecture of Florina. Even before the Second World War the prefecture of Florina, whose welfare indicators are lower than the national average, had relations of cooperation with neighbouring Albania and F.Y.R.O.M. During the Cold War it paid dearly for the "frontier" and then, since 1990, welcomed immigrants mainly from neighbouring Albania. This trans-border immigration flow towards Florina went through three stages: initial settlement, the period of "prosperity" and the period of contraction due to the economic crisis. The object of this research is to map the professional identity, financial assistance and social burden to the system and the difficulties that the Albanian immigrants are facing due to the crisis in the prefecture of Florina. Contributions made to employment, financial contributions to social security services and services issuing permits, as well as participation in education are being recorded for the decade 2001 - 2011 by collecting data from local services. -
Development Law 4399/2016
Signature Valid Digitally signed by VARVARA ZACHARAKI Date: 2016.08.23 21:24: 01 Reason: SIGNED PDF (embedded) Location: Athens The National Printing House 6865 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE OF THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC 22 June 2016 VOLUME A No. 117 LAW 4399 (d) attracting direct foreign investments; (e) high added Institutional framework for establishing Private value; (f) improving the technological level and the Investment Aid schemes for the country’s regional and competitiveness of enterprises; (g) smart specialisation; economic development - Establishing the (h) developing networks, synergies, cooperative initiatives Development Council and other provisions. and generally supporting the social and solidarity economy; (i) encouraging mergers; (j) developing sections and THE PRESIDENT OF THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC interventions to enhance healthy and targeted entrepreneurship with a special emphasis on small and We issue the following law that was passed by Parliament: medium entrepreneurship; SECTION A (k) re-industrialisation of the country; (l) supporting areas with reduced growth potential and reducing regional INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR disparities. ESTABLISHING PRIVATE INVESTMENT AID SCHEMES FOR THE COUNTRY’S REGIONAL Article 2 Definitions AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT For the purposes hereof, in addition to the definitions Article 1 contained therein, the definitions of Article 2 of the General Purpose Block Exemption Regulation shall apply (GBER - Regulation The purpose of this law is to promote the balanced 651/2014 of the Commission). development with respect to the environmental resources Article 3 and support the country’s less favoured areas, increase Applicable Law employment, improve cooperation and increase the average 1. The aids for the aid schemes hereof shall be provided size of undertakings, achieve technological upgrading, form a without prejudice to the provisions of the GBER. -
Mimis Souliotis: a Poet with Balkan Historical Coordinates
Journal of Literature and Art Studies, February 2018, Vol. 8, No. 2, 200-209 doi: 10.17265/2159-5836/2018.02.003 D DAVID PUBLISHING Mimis Souliotis: A Poet with Balkan Historical Coordinates Triantafyllos H. Kotopoulos, Angeliki Pechlivani University of Western Macedonia, Florina, Greece Mimis Souliotis, who was a poet, belongs to the lyrical generation of the 70’s, a typically “urban”, literary period in the sense that poetry is part of a neo-realist framework along the lines of its great ancestors, Cavafy and Karyotakis. M. Souliotis deviates from the “urban poetry” of his prominent fellow-craftsmen. Despite of his having been brought up and nurtured in big cities (Athens, Thessaloniki), his poetry has northwestern coordinates and focuses on Florina, his long-term domicile. As part of the northwest region of the Balkanian Macedonia, Florina is the main spacial work stream of his poetry, a reference field that is not only geographical but also deeply historical and existential. The provincial heartland of the Balkanian Macedonia enlarges upon his work repeatedly·either as a geophysical landscape and as a river network, or as a climatic reality, as a historical reference and cultural tradition at times and, more often than not, as a linguistic impact, provided that there are several Slavic place names in his poetry. The Balkanian province is neither M. Soulioti’s nostalgic reminiscence nor a painful flashback and, simultaneously, a redeeming feature in the past. It is nothing but his vividly experienced era, across his whole space-time fluidity. The ubiquitous use of rural area in M. Soulioti’s poetry is not either a sightseeing “aspect” or a self- governed geographic entity but pure History and Language. -