Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
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Leaf Beetle Larvae
Scottish Beetles BeesIntroduction and wasps to Leaf Beetles (Chrysomelidae) There are approximately 281 species of leaf beetles in the UK. This guide is an introduction to 17 species found in this family. It is intended to be used in combination with the beetle anatomy guide and survey and recording guides. Colourful and often metallic beetles, where the 3rd tarsi is heart shaped. Species in this family are 1-18mm and are oval or elongated oval shaped. The plants each beetle is found on are usually key to their identification. Many of the species of beetles found in Scotland need careful examination with a microscope to identify them. This guide is designed to introduce some of the leaf beetles you may find and give some key Dead nettle leaf beetle (Chrysolina fastuosa ) 5-6mm This leaf beetle is found on hemp nettle and dead nettle plants. It is beautifully coloured with its typically metallic green base and blue, red and gold banding. The elytra are densely punctured. Where to look - Found mainly in wetlands from March to December from the Central Belt to Aberdeenshire and Inverness © Ben Hamers © Ben Rosemary leaf beetle (Chrysolina americana ) 6-8mm The Rosemary beetle is a recent invasive non- native species introduced to the UK through the international plant trade. This beetle is metallic red/burgundy with green striping. There are lines of punctures typically following the green stripes. Where to look - Found in nurseries, gardens and parks. Feeds on lavender and rosemary in particular. There have been records in Edinburgh but this beetle is spreading. -
Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) in Azerbaijan
Turk J Zool 25 (2001) 41-52 © T†BÜTAK A Study of the Ecofaunal Complexes of the Leaf-Eating Beetles (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) in Azerbaijan Nailya MIRZOEVA Institute of Zoology, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, pr. 1128, kv. 504, Baku 370073-AZERBAIJAN Received: 01.10.1999 Abstract: A total of 377 leaf-eating beetle species from 69 genera and 11 subfamilies (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) were revealed in Azerbaijan, some of which are important pests of agriculture and forestry. The leaf-eating beetle distribution among different areas of Azerbaijan is presented. In the Great Caucasus 263 species are noted, in the Small Caucasus 206, in Kura - Araks lowland 174, and in Lenkoran zone 262. The distribution of the leaf-eating beetles among different sites is also described and the results of zoogeographic analysis of the leaf-eating beetle fauna are presented as well. Eleven zoogeographic groups of the leaf-eating beetles were revealed in Azerbaijan, which are not very specific. The fauna consists mainly of the common species; the number of endemic species is small. Key Words: leaf-eating beetle, larva, pest, biotope, zoogeography. AzerbaycanÕda Yaprak Bšcekleri (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) FaunasÝ †zerinde AraßtÝrmalar …zet: AzerbeycanÕda 11 altfamilyadan 69 cinse ait 377 YaprakbšceÛi (Col.: Chrysomelidae) tŸrŸ belirlenmißtir. Bu bšceklerden bazÝlarÝ tarÝm ve orman alanlarÝnda zararlÝ durumundadÝr. Bu •alÝßmada YaprakbšcekleriÕnin AzerbeycanÕÝn deÛißik bšlgelerindeki daÛÝlÝßlarÝ a•ÝklanmÝßtÝr. BŸyŸk KafkasyaÕda 263, KŸ•Ÿk KafkasyaÕda 206, KŸr-Aras ovasÝnda 174, Lenkaran BšlgesiÕnde ise 262 tŸr bulunmußtur. Bu tŸrlerin farklÝ biotoplardaki durumu ve daÛÝlÝßlarÝ ile ilgili zoocografik analizleride bu •alÝßmada yer almaktadÝr. AzerbeycanÕda belirlenen Yaprakbšcekleri 11 zoocografik grupda incelenmißtir. YapÝlan bu fauna •alÝßmasÝnda belirlenen tŸrlerin bir•oÛu yaygÝn olarak bulunan tŸrlerdir, endemik tŸr sayÝsÝ olduk•a azdÝr. -
Coleoptera Chrysomelidae
-274 - Bull. mens. Soc. linn. Lyon, 1992, 61 (9) : 274-287 . Inventaire entomologique des dunes éoliennes et de létang de la réserve naturelle de Pont-Seille (La Truchère-Ratenelle , Saône-et-Loire) I - Coleoptera Chrysomelidae Jean-Claude Bourdonn é 2 rue Félix Martin, F 71200 Le Creusot . Résumé . - Le présent travail donne une liste des Coléoptères de la famille de s Chrysomelidae observés dans la réserve naturelle de Pont-Seille, située dans l a vallée de la Saône, aux confins des départements de lAin et de la Saône-et-Loire . Cette note justifie le choix de cette famille exclusivement phytophage liée à l a flore du site et en montre, par des commentaires sur les espèces indicatrices o u rares qui sy rencontrent, lintérêt exceptionnel de cet ensemble décosystèmes : tourbière, dunes éoliennes, mares, forêt et étang . Entomological check-list of the eolian dunes and the pond of the Pont - Seille natural sanctuary (La Truchère-Ratenelle, Saône-et-Loire, France) . Summary . - The present work gives a list of the Coleoptera belonging to th e Chrysomelidae observed into the Pont-Seille natural sanctuary located in Saône valley, at the borders of Ain and Saône-et-Loire departments . It gives proof of the choice of these solely phytophagous family strictest dependent to the local Flor a and shows, with commentaries about the indicatory or unusual species here encountered, the exceptional interest of this group of ecosystems : peat-bog, eolian dunes, pools, wood and pond. Le site naturel de Pont-Seille situé sur les communes de La Truchèr e et de Ratenelle, à six kilomètres au S .E . -
Low Force Footpath SIS Species List
Low Force footpath Special Invertebrate Site species list This is a list of invertebrate species which have been recorded at Low Force footpath Special Invertebrate Site. Not all the records included in this list have been verified. The aim of the list is to give recorders an idea of the range of species found at the site. To the best of our knowledge, this list of records is correct, as of November 2019. Scientific name English name Bees Andrena cineraria Grey mining bee Andrena fucata Painted mining bee Andrena haemorrhoa Early mining bee/ Orange-tailed mining bee Andrena scotica Chocolate mining bee Andrena semilaevis Shiny-margined mini-mining bee Andrena tarsata Tormentil mining bee Bombus barbutellus Barbut's cuckoo-bee Bombus bohemicus Gypsy cuckoo bee Bombus campestris Field cuckoo bee Bombus 'cryptarum' Cryptic white-tailed bumblebee Bombus hortorum Garden bumblebee Bombus hypnorum Tree bumblebee Bombus jonellus Heath bumblebee Bombus lapidarius Red-tailed bumblebee Bombus 'lucorum' White-tailed bumblebee Bombus lucorum agg Bombus 'magnus' Northern white-tailed bumblebee Bombus monticola Bilberry bumblebee/ Mountain bumblebee Bombus muscorum Moss carder bee Bombus pascuorum Common carder bee Bombus pratorum Early bumblebee Bombus soroeensis Broken-belted bumblebee Bombus sylvestris Forest cuckoo bee Bombus terrestris Buff-tailed bumblebee Halictus rubicundus Orange-legged furrow bee Lasioglossum calceatum Common furrow-bee Nomada flavoguttata Little nomad bee Nomada lathburiana Lathbury's nomad Nomada marshamella Marsha's nomad -
Pests of Cultivated Plants in Finland
ANNALES AGRICULTURAE FE,NNIAE Maatalouden tutkimuskeskuksen aikakauskirja Vol. 1 1962 Supplementum 1 (English edition) Seria ANIMALIA NOCENTIA N. 5 — Sarja TUHOELÄIMET n:o 5 Reprinted from Acta Entomologica Fennica 19 PESTS OF CULTIVATED PLANTS IN FINLAND NIILO A.VAPPULA Agricultural Research Centre, Department of Pest Investigation, Tikkurila, Finland HELSINKI 1965 ANNALES AGRICULTURAE FENNIAE Maatalouden tutkimuskeskuksen aikakauskirja journal of the Agricultural Researeh Centre TOIMITUSNEUVOSTO JA TOIMITUS EDITORIAL BOARD AND STAFF E. A. jamalainen V. Kanervo K. Multamäki 0. Ring M. Salonen M. Sillanpää J. Säkö V.Vainikainen 0. Valle V. U. Mustonen Päätoimittaja Toimitussihteeri Editor-in-chief Managing editor Ilmestyy 4-6 numeroa vuodessa; ajoittain lisänidoksia Issued as 4-6 numbers yearly and occasional supplements SARJAT— SERIES Agrogeologia, -chimica et -physica — Maaperä, lannoitus ja muokkaus Agricultura — Kasvinviljely Horticultura — Puutarhanviljely Phytopathologia — Kasvitaudit Animalia domestica — Kotieläimet Animalia nocentia — Tuhoeläimet JAKELU JA VAIHTOTI LAUKS ET DISTRIBUTION AND EXCHANGE Maatalouden tutkimuskeskus, kirjasto, Tikkurila Agricultural Research Centre, Library, Tikkurila, Finland ANNALES AGRICULTURAE FENNIAE Maatalouden tutkimuskeskuksen aikakauskirja 1962 Supplementum 1 (English edition) Vol. 1 Seria ANIMALIA NOCENTIA N. 5 — Sarja TUHOELÄIMET n:o 5 Reprinted from Acta Entomologica Fennica 19 PESTS OF CULTIVATED PLANTS IN FINLAND NIILO A. VAPPULA Agricultural Research Centre, Department of Pest Investigation, -
Effect of Distance to Urban Areas on Saproxylic Beetles in Urban Forests
Effect of distance to urban areas on saproxylic beetles in urban forests Effekt av avstånd till bebyggda områden på vedlevande skalbaggar i urbana skogsområden Jeffery D Marker Faculty of Health, Science and Technology Biology: Ecology and Conservation Biology Master’s thesis, 30 hp Supervisor: Denis Lafage Examiner: Larry Greenberg 2019-01-29 Series number: 19:07 2 Abstract Urban forests play key roles in animal and plant biodiversity and provide important ecosystem services. Habitat fragmentation and expanding urbanization threaten biodiversity in and around urban areas. Saproxylic beetles can act as bioindicators of forest health and their diversity may help to explain and define urban-forest edge effects. I explored the relationship between saproxylic beetle diversity and distance to an urban area along nine transects in the Västra Götaland region of Sweden. Specifically, the relationships between abundance and species richness and distance from the urban- forest boundary, forest age, forest volume, and tree species ratio was investigated Unbaited flight interception traps were set at intervals of 0, 250, and 500 meters from an urban-forest boundary to measure beetle abundance and richness. A total of 4182 saproxylic beetles representing 179 species were captured over two months. Distance from the urban forest boundary showed little overall effect on abundance suggesting urban proximity does not affect saproxylic beetle abundance. There was an effect on species richness, with saproxylic species richness greater closer to the urban-forest boundary. Forest volume had a very small positive effect on both abundance and species richness likely due to a limited change in volume along each transect. An increase in the occurrence of deciduous tree species proved to be an important factor driving saproxylic beetle abundance moving closer to the urban-forest. -
Diversity of Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) at a Mountain Range in the Limit of the Eurosiberian Region, Northwest Spain: Species Richness and Beta Diversity
© Entomologica Fennica. 6 June 2007 Diversity of Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) at a mountain range in the limit of the Eurosiberian region, northwest Spain: species richness and beta diversity Andrés Baselga & Francisco Novoa Baselga, A. & Novoa, F. 2007: Diversity of Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) at a mountain range in the limit of the Eurosiberian region, northwest Spain: species richness and beta diversity. — Entomol. Fennica 18: 65–73. Chrysomelidae from the Sierra de Queixa mountains (Galicia, northwest Spain) were sampled, reporting 93 species. The estimated local species richness using several non-parametric estimators and accumulation models varies between 104 and 142 species. To compare the Chrysomelidae fauna from Sierra de Queixa with other Galician assemblages we have assessed beta diversity among invento- ries and we have tested the differences on the zoogeographic compositions among areas. Sierra de Queixa is grouped with other Galician mountain ranges located in the transition zone between Eurosiberian and Mediterranean regions, and it is characterised by a high proportion of Iberian endemic species, signifi- cantly higher than expected. Therefore, Chrysomelidae fauna from Sierra de Queixa represents a unique assemblage of Eurosiberian elements that reached the area due to the climatic conditions and Iberian endemic species that are present in the Iberian mountains due to its historic role as southern refugia during glaci- ations. A. Baselga. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Naci- onal de Ciencias Naturales – CSIC, c/ José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain; E-mail: [email protected] F. Novoa. Departamento de Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Bioloxía, Universi- dade de Santiago de Compostela, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain; E- mail: [email protected] Received 4 May 2005, accepted 2 May 2006 1. -
World Inventory of Beetles of the Family Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera)
Available online at www.worldnewsnaturalsciences.com WNOFNS 29(2) (2020) 75-150 EISSN 2543-5426 World Inventory of Beetles of the Family Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera). Part 2: Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. Check List from 1768 to 2004 Tomasz Borowski The II Laboratory of Research Works, The Independent Institution of Biopaleogeography and Biophysics, 22 Mickiewicza Str., Złocieniec, Poland E-mail address: [email protected] ABSTRACT This paper presents list of beetles of the family Chrysomelidae and their occurrence. The paper includes: 8 subfamilies, 10 tribes, 7 subtribes, 74 genera, 77 subgenera and 933 species of beetles belonging to the family Chrysomelidae. Keywords: Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae, Cryptocephalinae, Galerucinae, Lamprosomatinae, Orsodacninae, Megalopodinae, Synetinae, Zeugophorinae Subfamilies Chrysomelinae ..…....…….…….76 Cryptocephalinae ...…..……….. ..109 Galerucinae ....…..………....134 Lamprosomatinae ....…..………....146 Orsodacninae ....…..………....147 Megalopodinae ....…..………....147 Synetinae ....…..………....147 Zeugophorinae ....…..………....148 ( Received 15 December 2019; Accepted 12 January 2020; Date of Publication 14 January 2020 ) World News of Natural Sciences 29(2) (2020) 75-150 – Check List – (Continuation of the Part 1) Subfamily Chrysomelinae Latreille, 1802 Tribe Timarchini Motschulsky, 1860 Genus Timarcha Dejean, 1821 Subgenus Timarcha (Metallotimarcha) Motschulsky, 1860 Timarcha (Metallotimarcha) hummeli hummeli Faldermann, 1837 Distribution: N Caucasus, W Transcaucasia Timarcha (Metallotimarcha) -
Systematic Catalog of Japanese Chrysomelidae12
Pacific Insects 3 (1) : 117-202 April 20, 1961 SYSTEMATIC CATALOG OF JAPANESE CHRYSOMELIDAE12 (Coleoptera) By Michio Chujo3 and Shinsaku Kimoto4 INTRODUCTION The Chrysomelidae (leaf beetles) is one of the largest groups of Coleoptera. About 30,000 species of this family have been described from the world. All of them are phy tophagous and some of them are serious injurious insects. Taxonomic studies of this group are important in connection with agricultural and forest entomology. In spite of the need, a complete catalog of Japanese Chrysomelidae has not yet been published. Since 1956, we have worked on a systematic catalog of Japanese Chrysomelidae. Kimoto spent from September to November 1959 working on type specimens of Far Eastern Chrysomelidae in continental United States and Europe as Bishop Museum Fellow in Ento mology, after his one and a half years stay in Hawaii, working on Chinese Chrysomelidae. A revisional paper on type specimens in United States and European Museums, is planned by Kimoto. The scope of this paper is Japan, the Ryukyu Is., and small neighboring islands. In regard to applied entomology, food plants are also listed. Many of the new combinations or status or synonymies are based on Kimoto's studies of type specimens. After Hornstedt, 1788, studies on Japanese Chrysomelidae have been made by various workers. In the latter half of the 19th century, studies on Japanese fauna were made by Motschulsky, Harold, Kraatz, Baly, Jacoby, Boheman, Weise and other workers, especially Baly and Jacoby. Those works were chiefly descriptions of new genera and species. Most of the Japanese species were described during this period. -
Beetles) of the Sandwell Valley
A checklist of the Coleoptera (Beetles) Of the Sandwell Valley M.G.Bloxham August 2019 1 Summary 1095 Beetle Records 59 families 535 species 2 A provisional List of Sandwell Valley Beetles The list is the product of some 40 years of recording in the 20 one Km SP squares shown on the map. Records have not been gathered in any systematic way, but are the product of numerous visits to the area by individuals and field meetings when SANDNATS members carried out general recording events. A reference collection of nearly all the beetles discovered is held by Mike Bloxham. A few specimens are held by other entomologists. Mr Paul Edwards has a small unit of rove beetles and the late Mr Eric Brown (Coleoptera Recorder for Staffordshire) who checked nearly all the weevils and some beetles from other families, retained a few specimens for his collection. These are now located in The British Museum of Natural History (South Kensington). The collection probably reflects the ecology of the Sandwell Valley with its characteristic and varied mosaic of habitats reasonably well. It is also to some extent indicative of its history. A number of species included in the Index of Ecological Continuity and Saproxylic Quality index (marked in yellow in the lists) have been discovered in the fragmented woodlands on the old estate of the Earl of Dartmouth, with remnants of its surrounding deer park. These are probably survivors from a rather richer fauna that existed before the industrial revolution began to transform the area and the estate fell into disrepair. -
Preliminary Invertebrate Survey of Bwlch Corog, Ceredigion: June-October 2018
Preliminary Invertebrate Survey of Bwlch Corog, Ceredigion: June-October 2018 Report V 1.0 Conducted by: John Dobson BSc MSc MCIEEM FRES Make Natural Ltd (Ecological Services) [email protected] For: Wales Wild Land Foundation CIO Cover Photo: View of Bwlch Corog showing Molina grassland and ancient woodland. 31 May 2018. Photo © J.R. Dobson. Preliminary Invertebrate Survey of Bwlch Corog, Ceredigion: June-October 2018 Report V1.0 Conducted by: John Dobson BSc MSc MCIEEM FRES: Make Natural Ltd (Ecological Services) [email protected] For: Wales Wild Land Foundation CIO CONTENTS SECTION PAGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. METHODS 3 3. LIMITATIONS OF SURVEY 10 4. RESULTS 12 5. DISCUSSION 21 6. RECOMMENDATIONS 24 7. REFERENCES & BIBLIOGRAPHY 26 8. APPENDIX 1: MAP SHOWING SAMPLING LOCATIONS 30 9. APPENDIX 2: TAXONOMIC CHECKLIST OF INVERTEBRATES RECORDED BY THE 31 SURVEY 10. APPENDIX 3: ADDITIONAL RECORDS 39 11. APPENDIX 4: PHOTOGRAPHS OF HABITATS SAMPLED FOR INVERTEBRATES 40 12. APPENDIX 5: GLOSSARY 44 13. APPENDIX 6: RISK ASSESSMENT 46 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Make Natural Ltd (ecological Services) was appointed by Wales Wild Land Foundation to carry out seasonal surveys or terrestrial invertebrates at Bwlch Corog, Ceredigion. These were carried out during the period June to October 2018, and included spring, summer and autumn surveys. Samples of invertebrates were taken from eight agreed habitat types (Tables 2 & 3) using sweep netting, hand-netting, hand searching, beating and tussocking. These specimens were subsequently identified during the winter of 2018-2019 (see Methods). These data were added to a spreadsheet (MNP0296_BwCo_Invert_Spp_Data_2018.xlsx) which accompanies this report. -
Infection by Endosymbiotic “Male-Killing” Bacteria in Coleoptera * Micha³ KOLASA , Daniel KUBISZ, Jerzy M
e-ISSN 1734-9168 Folia Biologica (Kraków), vol. 66 (2018), No 4 http://www.isez.pan.krakow.pl/en/folia-biologica.html https://doi.org/10.3409/fb_66-4.18 Infection by Endosymbiotic “Male-Killing” Bacteria in Coleoptera * Micha³ KOLASA , Daniel KUBISZ, Jerzy M. GUTOWSKI, Rados³aw ŒCIBIOR, Mi³osz A. MAZUR, Milada HOLECOVÁ, and £ukasz KAJTOCH Accepted December 17, 2018 Published online December 28, 2018 Issue online December 31, 2018 * Original article KOLASA M. ,KUBISZ D., GUTOWSKI J.M., ŒCIBIOR R., MAZUR M.A., HOLECOVÁ M., KAJTOCH £. 2018. Infection by endosymbiotic “male-killing” bacteria in Coleoptera. Folia Biologica (Kraków) 66: 165-177. Wolbachia, Rickettsia, Spiroplasma and Cardinium are endosymbiotic and intracellular bacteria known to cause numerous disorders in host reproduction, reflected in their common name “male-killers”. In this study, 297 beetle species from various taxonomic groups were screened with the use of molecular markers for the presence of infection by any of these endosymbionts. Wolbachia was found to be the most common “male-killer” among beetle hosts as it infected approx. 27% of species. Rickettsia, Spiroplasma and Cardinium were much less prevalent as they infected: 8%, 3% and 2%, respectively, of the studied beetle species. This is the first report of Cardinium presence in beetle hosts. Incidences of co-infection of two bacteria taxa were very rare and only two weevil species were found to be infected by three different bacteria. These findings suggest that endosymbiotic bacteria inhabit their host at various levels of prevalence and that particular taxa usually infect different hosts, suggesting some competition among “male-killers”.