DOCSLIB.ORG

Holme Cultram Abbey (Ghtl14 Hca-A)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Holme Cultram Abbey (Ghtl14 Hca-A) HOLME CULTRAM ABBEY (GHTL14 HCA-A) FINAL REPORT ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATIONS AT HOLME CULTRAM ABBEY SUMMER SEASON 2014 NGR: NY1774 5075 Scheduled Monument No. SM CU 302, HA1007164; SMC Ref: S00085110; County Historic Environment Record No. 3604; 370 OASIS id: 1-270996 Contact: MARK GRAHAM Grampus Heritage & Training Ltd PATRICIA SHAW Ashgill, Threapland, JOANNE STAMPER Wigton, Cumbria, CA7 2EL JAN WALKER HCA -A Final Excavation Report December 2015 CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES…………….…………………………………………………….……………………………………….……..……….……2 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS .................................................................................................................... ……..3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..................................................................... …………………………………………………..4 SUMMARY...……………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………..……….5 INTRODUCTION …………………………………..………………………………………..……… …………………..…………..…………6 1.1 CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE PROJECT………………………………………………………………………..….………..…….….6 1.2 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND TO THE PROJECT…………………………………………….. ……….………..6 2. METHODOLOGY…………………………………………………..………………………………………………… . …..……………....7 2.1 PROJECT DESIGN………………………………………………………………….…………………………………… . ………………..7 2.2 ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION - INTRODUCTION……………………..……………………………..… …..…………7 2.3 HOLME CULTRAM EXCAVATION……………………………………………………...……………………………….. ... ....…7 2.4 ARCHIVE…………………………………………………………………………….………………………………..…..… …………...….8 3. BACKGROUND…………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………. .………….…..8 3.1 LOCATION AND TOPOGRAPHY………………………………………..……………………………………..……… ….……..….8 3.2 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND…………………………….……….……………………………………………..……… …..……....8 3.3 HISTORICAL PERIODS OF OCCUPATION…..………………………………………………………….………… .. …..……...8 3.4 HOLME CULTRAM ABBEY………………………………………………..…………………………………………..… .. ………….8 3.5 DEFINITIVE SITE BACKGROUND TO HOLME CULTRAM ABBEY………………………………………...…… .. .…….8 4 EXCAVATIONS RESULTS FOR HOLME CULTRAM ABBEY……………………………………………………...…… …….12 4.1 TRENCH 1……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………. ………..12 4.2 TRENCH 2………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………….………… ………..16 4.3 TRENCH 3…………………………………………………………………………………..………………………..…………… ……….19 5 FINDS METHODOLOGY……………………………………………………..…………………………………………………… .…….28 5.1 INTRODUCTION………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………. ……….28 5.2 FINDS RECOVERED………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………… ……...28 6 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS………..………………………………… ………………………………………..29 6.1 ARCHAEOLOGICAL POTENTIAL AND FURTHER WORK……….…….. ………………………………………………..29 7 BIBLIOGRAPHY………………………………………..………………………..………… ………………………………………….......30 APPENDICES…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….33 CONTEXT INDEX……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..APPENDIX I SMALL FINDS INDEX……………………………………………………………………………………………………….APPENDIX II ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLE INDEX…………………………………………………………………………………..APPENDIX III HOLME CULTRAM MEDIEVAL POTTERY REPORT SUE THOMPSON…………………………….……APPENDIX IV MEDIEVAL POTTERY TABLE……………………………………………………………………………………….……APPENDIX V FLORR TILE REPORT DR JENNIE STOPFORD……………………………………………………………….……APPENDIX VI ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS OF INSECT REMAINS DR LYNDA HOWARD…………………………APPENDIX VII PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL REMAINS LYNNE GARDINER………………………………………………….APPENDIX VIII REPORT ON WINDOW GLASS DR RACHEL TYSON………………………………………………………..….APPENDIX IX REPORT ON GLASS FRAGMENTS AGNESE BENZONELLI IAN FREESTONE………………………….APPENDIX X LEAD TOKEN TABLE KATE RENNICKS………………………………………………………………………….……APPENDIX XI 1 Grampus Heritage & Training Ltd HCA -A Final Excavation Report December 2015 FIGURES: APPENDIX XII…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………124 FIGURE 1 SITE LOCATION PLAN FIGURE 2 TRENCH LOCATION PLAN FIGURE 3 TRENCH 1 PLAN 1 FIGURE 4 TRENCH 1 PLAN 7 FIGURE 5 TRENCH 1 PLAN 11 FIGURE 6 TRENCH 2 PLAN 4 FIGURE 7 TRENCH 2 PLAN 8 FIGURE 8 TRENCH 3 PLAN 2 FIGURE 9 TRENCH 3 PLAN 12 FIGURE 10 HCA – A COMPLETE FINAL PLAN FIGURE 11 TRENCH 1 SECTIONS 2, 7 & 8 FIGURE 12 TRENCH 1 SECTIONS 11, 12 & 14 FIGURE 13 TRENCH 2 SECTION 22 FIGURE 14 TRENCH 3 SECTIONS 3 & 9 FIGURE 15 TRENCH 3 SECTIONS 6, 16, & 19 FIGURE 16 TRENCH 3 SECTIOSN 21 & 25 FIGURE 17 TRENCH 3 SECTIONS 24 & 26 2 Grampus Heritage & Training Ltd HCA -A Final Excavation Report December 2015 ILLUSTRATIONS PAGE Plate 1: Looking south. The drain (107) in Trench 1 with reused capitals.………………………………………..14 Plate 2: Looking north. Trench 1 with capped drain (107) running north-south………………………….……15 Plates 3 & 4: Showing the chess piece (SF 29) and the three reused arcade capitals (107) found in Trench 1……..…………….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………15 Plate 5: Facing south showing the south refectory wall (103)………………….…………………………………..….16 Plate 6: Facing south showing robbed out east kitchen wall (171)…………………………………………………..17 Plate 7: Facing west showing the heat affected clay (177) and granite foundation (174) in the foreground.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………...18 Plate 8: Facing west Trench 2 cleaned…………………………….……………………………………………………………….19 Plate 9: The east-west drain seen next to the ranging rod, with the arch for the cistern…….……………20 Plate 10: Trench 3 Plan 9 looking vertically down with the north wall of the drain (235) on the right and the two sluice slots; the timber beam (228) can be seen in the base………………………………..21 Plate 11: The excavated cistern showing the flagged floor (232), the walls and the roof. The two inlets can be seen at the left and right at the bottom of the back wall (325)………………….….23 Plate 12: East end of main drain showing the end of the minor drain [129] where a slot has been put in the settling tank, where the dark fill can be seen……………………..…………………….………24 Plate 13: North end of the west section in Trench 3. The dark deposit where the ranging rods cross is context (133)…………………….…….………………………………………………………………………….……….25 Plate 14: The large east/west drain and cistern seen at the top. Other minor drains, of different phases, can be seen defined by ranging rods (302), (304), (328). At the top left an inlet to the main drain is visible (300)………………………………..………………………………………………………26 Plate 15; Trench 3 extension shows the room/building seen in Figure 10. The arched cistern can be seen top right; the structural walls are defined by the ranging rod and steps…………..….....…..27 Plate 16: Trench 3 showing the main drain, arch and the extension…………………………………………………27 Plate 17: An almost complete Medieval jug (SF# 33) recovered by apprentice Hayley Graham……….28 Drawing 1: Three dimensional drawing of the cistern in Trench 3, showing the north and south walls, and the back wall. (Marilyn Leech, each grid square is 15cm)………………………..…………….18 3 Grampus Heritage & Training Ltd HCA -A Final Excavation Report December 2015 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Grampus Heritage and Training would like to thank the Heritage Lottery Funded Solway Wetlands Project for funding this research and the staff of the Solway Wetlands Project and Solway Coast AONB for their support throughout. The Reverend David Tembey and the members of St Mary’s Parish Church have been continually supportive and have allowed us use of the facilities on site. Thanks also to the farmer Kevin McDonagh for allowing us free rein. Many thanks to the members of West Cumbria Archaeological Group for their tremendous help and to Hayley Graham our archaeology apprentice, thanks also to our new recruits to the cause, all of whom have contributed to pot and bone washing, finds sorting, archive research, attending workshops, as well as excavating on site and all that it entails. We would also like to thank Alan James for metal detecting throughout the excavation. The report was compiled by Mark Graham of Grampus Heritage and Training Limited as site director, Joanne Stamper, Patricia Shaw and Jan Walker, site director. Mark Graham undertook the initial geophysics survey and report. Joanne Stamper must be thanked for coordinating personnel and finds, particularly post excavation work and workshops. Don O’Meara compiled the mammal and bird bone assessment and Dr Brian Irving compiled the fish bone assessment. Workshops were run by Patricia Shaw, Don O’Meara, and Tim Padley of Tullie House Museum. Thanks to Marilyn Leech who produced the impressive three dimensional image of the cistern. Grateful thanks go mainly to the unstinting dedication of the volunteers who have turned up, come rain, shine, and even snow, to partake in excavation, post excavation processing and recording and the workshops. We have all learned much along the way. 4 Grampus Heritage & Training Ltd HCA -A Final Excavation Report December 2015 SUMMARY This report was produced to define the second-year phase of a three-year project. It seeks, as part of the Solway Wetlands Landscape Partnership Scheme, to add to the knowledge of the landscape heritage surrounding the peat bogs of the Solway Plain Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). The area considered takes in the North West corner of Cumbria. This is a partnership project formed of the Solway Coast AONB, Natural England, the Environment Agency, RSPB, Cumbria Wildlife Trust, West Cumbria Tourism, Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Trust, and the Diocese of Carlisle on the Steering Group. It is hosted by Allerdale Borough Council and funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund. This strand deals with the Hidden Heritage archaeological work programme. This project concentrates the heritage research on the Medieval period, to enable us to extend our knowledge of the significant impact the Cistercian monks began by establishing the Abbey of Holme Cultram in 1150. The research achieved
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Five Year Housing Land Supply As of 31 March 2019
    Five Year Housing Land Supply as of 31st March 2019 1.0 Housing Requirement 1.1 Due to the under delivery of houses in Allerdale (for the areas outside the Lake District National Park Authority) (see Table 1), the Council considers it prudent that a 5% buffer is applied to the annual housing target, consistent with the Housing Delivery Test. The shortfall of dwellings will be addressed in the short term and therefore this buffer has been added to the five year land supply target in full, as per the Sedgefield method. Monitoring Period Net completions Local Plan Target Cumulative shortfall 2011/2012 201 304 -103 2012/2013 189 304 -218 2013/2014 196 304 -326 2014/2015 300 304 -330 2015/2016 385 304 -249 2016/2017 250 304 -303 2017/2018 480 304 -127 2018/2019 337 304 -94 Total 2,338 2,432 -94 Table 1: Net housing completions since 1st April 2011 1.2 Therefore the annual housing requirement for the next 5 years is 339 dwellings per annum (see Table 2). Housing target April 2018-March 2023 1,520 (304 x 5) Housing Shortfall (1st April 2011 – 1st April 2018) -94 Housing Requirement April 2011-March 2024 (5% buffer 1,695 applied to target and shortfall) Annualised Housing Requirement (1695/5) 339 Table 2: Calculating the annual housing requirement 2.0 Housing Supply 2.1 Allerdale Borough Council’s housing supply has been calculated with the following categories (Table 3): • Large sites with planning permission (10 dwellings or more) (see Appendix A) • Small sites with planning permission (9 dwellings or less) (see Appendix B) • Sites with resolution to grant planning permission subject to a s106 Agreement being signed (see Appendix C) 2.2 Appendix D includes details of sites which support windfall allowance of 30 dwellings per annum.
    [Show full text]
  • 11E5: Dubmill Point to Silloth
    Cumbria Coastal Strategy Technical Appraisal Report for Policy Area 11e5 Dubmill Point to Silloth (Technical report by Jacobs) CUMBRIA COASTAL STRATEGY - POLICY AREA 11E5 DUBMILL POINT TO SILLOTH Policy area: 11e5 Dubmill Point to Silloth Figure 1 Sub Cell 11e St Bees Head to Scottish Border Location Plan of policy units. Baseline mapping © Ordnance Survey: licence number 100026791. 1 CUMBRIA COASTAL STRATEGY - POLICY AREA 11E5 DUBMILL POINT TO SILLOTH 1 Introduction 1.1 Location and site description Policy units: 11e5.1 Dubmill Point to Silloth (priority unit) Responsibilities: Allerdale Borough Council Cumbria County Council United Utilities Location: This unit lies between the defended headland of Dubmill Point and Silloth Harbour to the north. Site overview: The shoreline is mainly low lying, characterised by a wide mud, sand and shingle foreshore, fronting low lying till cliffs and two belts of dunes; at Mawbray and at Silloth. The lower wide sandy foreshore is interspersed by numerous scars, including Dubmill Scar, Catherinehole Scar, Lowhagstock Scar, Lee Scar, Beck Scar and Stinking Crag. These scars are locally important for wave dissipation and influence shoreline retreat. The behaviour of this shoreline is strongly influenced by the Solway Firth, as the frontage lies at the estuary’s lower reaches. Over the long term, the foreshore has eroded across the entire frontage due to the shoreward movement of the Solway Firth eastern channel (Swatchway), which has caused narrowing of the intertidal sand area and increased shoreline exposure to tidal energy. The Swatchway currently lies closer to the shoreline towards the north of the frontage. There is a northward drift of sediment, but the southern arm of Silloth Harbour intercepts this movement, which helps stabilise the beach along this section.
    [Show full text]
  • Peat Database Results Cumbria
    Allonby, Cumbria Record ID 528 Authors Year Tooley, M. 1985b Location description Deposit location Deposit description Deposit stratigraphy Associated artefacts Early work Sample method Depth of deposit 14C ages available No Notes Moor log. Bibliographic reference Tooley, M. 1985b 'Sea level changes and coastal morphology in North-west England' in 'The Geomorphology of North-west England', (ed.s) Johnson, R., 94-121, Manchester: Manchester University Press. Coastal peat resource database (Hazell, 2008) Page 1 of 23 Annas Mouth, Cumbria Record ID 527 Authors Year Tooley, M. 1985b Location description Deposit location SD 0768 8841 Deposit description Deposit stratigraphy Associated artefacts Early work Sample method Depth of deposit 14C ages available +6.6 m OD No Notes Bibliographic reference Tooley, M. 1985b 'Sea level changes and coastal morphology in North-west England' in 'The Geomorphology of North-west England', (ed.s) Johnson, R., 94- 121, Manchester: Manchester University Press. Coastal peat resource database (Hazell, 2008) Page 2 of 23 Barrow Harbour, Cumbria Record ID 406 Authors Year Kendall, W. 1900 Location description Deposit location [c. SD 217 653 - middle of harbour] Deposit description Deposit stratigraphy Buried peats. Hard, consolidated, dry, laminated deposit overlain by marine clays, silts and sands. Valves of intertidal mollusc (Scrobularia) and vertebrae of whales in silty clay overlying the peat. Associated artefacts Early work Sample method Depth of deposit 14C ages available No Notes Referred to in Tooley (1974). Bibliographic reference Kendall, W. 1900 'Submerged peat mosses, forest remains and post-glacial deposits in Barrow Harbour', Tranactions of the Barrow Naturalists' Field Club, 3(2), 55-63.
    [Show full text]
  • New Additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives
    Cumbria Archive Service CATALOGUE: new additions August 2021 Carlisle Archive Centre The list below comprises additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives from 1 January - 31 July 2021. Ref_No Title Description Date BRA British Records Association Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Moor, yeoman to Ranald Whitfield the son and heir of John Conveyance of messuage and Whitfield of Standerholm, Alston BRA/1/2/1 tenement at Clargill, Alston 7 Feb 1579 Moor, gent. Consideration £21 for Moor a messuage and tenement at Clargill currently in the holding of Thomas Archer Thomas Archer of Alston Moor, yeoman to Nicholas Whitfield of Clargill, Alston Moor, consideration £36 13s 4d for a 20 June BRA/1/2/2 Conveyance of a lease messuage and tenement at 1580 Clargill, rent 10s, which Thomas Archer lately had of the grant of Cuthbert Baynbrigg by a deed dated 22 May 1556 Ranold Whitfield son and heir of John Whitfield of Ranaldholme, Cumberland to William Moore of Heshewell, Northumberland, yeoman. Recites obligation Conveyance of messuage and between John Whitfield and one 16 June BRA/1/2/3 tenement at Clargill, customary William Whitfield of the City of 1587 rent 10s Durham, draper unto the said William Moore dated 13 Feb 1579 for his messuage and tenement, yearly rent 10s at Clargill late in the occupation of Nicholas Whitfield Thomas Moore of Clargill, Alston Moor, yeoman to Thomas Stevenson and John Stevenson of Corby Gates, yeoman. Recites Feb 1578 Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Conveyance of messuage and BRA/1/2/4 Moor, yeoman bargained and sold 1 Jun 1616 tenement at Clargill to Raynold Whitfield son of John Whitfield of Randelholme, gent.
    [Show full text]
  • North West Inshore and Offshore Marine Plan Areas
    Seascape Character Assessment for the North West Inshore and Offshore marine plan areas MMO 1134: Seascape Character Assessment for the North West Inshore and Offshore marine plan areas September 2018 Report prepared by: Land Use Consultants (LUC) Project funded by: European Maritime Fisheries Fund (ENG1595) and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Version Author Note 0.1 Sally First draft desk-based report completed May 2015 Marshall Paul Macrae 1.0 Paul Macrae Updated draft final report following stakeholder consultation, August 2018 1.1 Chris MMO Comments Graham, David Hutchinson 2.0 Paul Macrae Final report, September 2018 2.1 Chris Independent QA Sweeting © Marine Management Organisation 2018 You may use and re-use the information featured on this website (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. Visit www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government- licence/ to view the licence or write to: Information Policy Team The National Archives Kew London TW9 4DU Email: [email protected] Information about this publication and further copies are available from: Marine Management Organisation Lancaster House Hampshire Court Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 7YH Tel: 0300 123 1032 Email: [email protected] Website: www.gov.uk/mmo Disclaimer This report contributes to the Marine Management Organisation (MMO) evidence base which is a resource developed through a large range of research activity and methods carried out by both MMO and external experts. The opinions expressed in this report do not necessarily reflect the views of MMO nor are they intended to indicate how MMO will act on a given set of facts or signify any preference for one research activity or method over another.
    [Show full text]
  • Farmers. Dixon William, Joiner and Cartwright, Pelutho Anderson J Oseph (Hind), N Ewtown Edmondson Wm., Grocer, Provision Dealer, Ham Anm;Trong Mrs
    • • 224 NORTHERN OR ESKDALE PARLIAMENTARY DIVISION. Akeshaw, that is, Oakwood, is situated on the north bank of the Crummock Beck, five miles from the Abbey. At Overby is a small Reading Room and Library containing about fifty volumes, established in 1897. CHARITIES. The late John Longcake, Esq., of Pelutho, left by will in 1873 the interest of £600 to the poor cottagers of this parish, and the residue of his estate, after the payment of certain legacies, he ordered to be invested in the names of seven trustees, and the interest thereof to be devoted to the promotion of religion and education in the townships of Holme Abbey, Holme Low, and Holme St. Cuthbert's. " The testator bequeaths to the incumbent and church­ wardens of Holme St. Cuthbert's, a scholarship of £40, for three years, to assist any clever boy attending the school, in obtaining a higher education, and to the incumbent and churchwardens of Holme Abbey £10 for Aldoth School; £20 to the Abbey School; and to the incumbent and wardens of St. Paul's, for Silloth School, £20 per annum, to assist any deserving boy, and the trustees are directed that within twelve months after his death to set apart, and transfer into the names of the several incumbents sufficient Government stock as wo11ld answer the several endowments. The sum of £14 18s. is distributed annually to the poor. HOLME ST. CUTHBERTS. School Board--William Edmondson, chairman; Robert Biglands, John Ostle, Joseph Osbome, Tom Beaty. Clerk to the Board G. Wood Turney, solicitor, Maryport. Post Office at William Edmondson's, Mawbray.
    [Show full text]
  • Romans in Cumbria
    View across the Solway from Bowness-on-Solway. Cumbria Photo Hadrian’s Wall Country boasts a spectacular ROMANS IN CUMBRIA coastline, stunning rolling countryside, vibrant cities and towns and a wealth of Roman forts, HADRIAN’S WALL AND THE museums and visitor attractions. COASTAL DEFENCES The sites detailed in this booklet are open to the public and are a great way to explore Hadrian’s Wall and the coastal frontier in Cumbria, and to learn how the arrival of the Romans changed life in this part of the Empire forever. Many sites are accessible by public transport, cycleways and footpaths making it the perfect place for an eco-tourism break. For places to stay, downloadable walks and cycle routes, or to find food fit for an Emperor go to: www.visithadrianswall.co.uk If you have enjoyed your visit to Hadrian’s Wall Country and want further information or would like to contribute towards the upkeep of this spectacular landscape, you can make a donation or become a ‘Friend of Hadrian’s Wall’. Go to www.visithadrianswall.co.uk for more information or text WALL22 £2/£5/£10 to 70070 e.g. WALL22 £5 to make a one-off donation. Published with support from DEFRA and RDPE. Information correct at time Produced by Anna Gray (www.annagray.co.uk) of going to press (2013). Designed by Andrew Lathwell (www.lathwell.com) The European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development: Europe investing in Rural Areas visithadrianswall.co.uk Hadrian’s Wall and the Coastal Defences Hadrian’s Wall is the most important Emperor in AD 117.
    [Show full text]
  • Display PDF in Separate
    V nvironment agency plan EDEN, ESK & SOLWAY ENVIRONMENTAL OVERVIEW SEPTEMBER 1999 ▼ ▼ E n v ir o n m e n t A g e n c y ▼ DATE DUE - / a n o | E n v ir o n m e n t A g e n c y / iZ /D l/O 'if NATIONAL LIBRARY & INFORMATION/SERVICE HEAD 0 FFICE Rio House,/Waterside Drive, Aztec We«. Almondsbury, Bristol BS32 4UD GAYLORD PRNTED IN USX Contents Summary.............................................................................................................................................................1 1. Introduction.......................................................................................................................................... 3 2. Air Quality........................................................................................................................................... 6 3. Water Quality....................................................................................................................................... 9 4. Sewage Effluent Disposal................................................................................................................ 21 5. Industrial Discharges to Air and Water..........................................................................................25 6. Storage Use and Disposal of Radioactive Substances..................................................................28 7. Waste Management.......................................................................................................................... 30 8. Contaminated Land..........................................................................................................................36
    [Show full text]
  • Tidelines Winter 2018
    Issue 49 Winter 2018 Eels in the Classroom Page 4-5 Coastline Pollinators Project Page 6-7 SCRAPbook Pilots Page 10-11 Chairman’s Column Alastair McNeill FCIWEM C.WEM MCMI e live in times when there are increasing and often progressing at pace and it is pleasing to note that Coastwise competing demands on the marine environment has received considerable promotion as the result of featuring Wincluding the Solway Firth. SFP’s key aim is to on TV, newspapers and social media. The Coastwise make a significant contribution to sustainable development Facebook page had over 1900 followers at the time of the and environment protection by supporting integrated marine Board’s September meeting. The Solway Marine Information, and coastal planning. This continues to be achieved through Learning and Environment (SMILE) Project aims to identify the provision of transparent, balanced and respected gaps in existing data, will gather information and, share practices that support objective, impartial, evidence-based knowledge using innovative communications: it will update mechanisms involving cooperation and consensus. and supersede the Partnership’s Solway Review of 1996. Marine planning, resulting from an EU Directive, introduced Activities undertaken thus far are ensuring the project is well a process for maritime spatial planning on both sides of the on its way to delivering its outcomes and, subject to Solway. In Scotland, the National Marine Plan successful bids for EMFF support, will potentially sets out a framework to promote sustainable result in separate maritime socioeconomic development and the sustainable use of studies on both the north and south marine resources. Currently, three Solway coastlines.
    [Show full text]
  • RR 01 07 Lake District Report.Qxp
    A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas Integrated Geoscience Surveys (North) Programme Research Report RR/01/07 NAVIGATION HOW TO NAVIGATE THIS DOCUMENT Bookmarks The main elements of the table of contents are bookmarked enabling direct links to be followed to the principal section headings and sub-headings, figures, plates and tables irrespective of which part of the document the user is viewing. In addition, the report contains links: from the principal section and subsection headings back to the contents page, from each reference to a figure, plate or table directly to the corresponding figure, plate or table, from each figure, plate or table caption to the first place that figure, plate or table is mentioned in the text and from each page number back to the contents page. RETURN TO CONTENTS PAGE BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RESEARCH REPORT RR/01/07 A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the District and adjacent areas Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Licence No: 100017897/2004. D Millward Keywords Lake District, Lower Palaeozoic, Ordovician, Devonian, volcanic geology, intrusive rocks Front cover View over the Scafell Caldera. BGS Photo D4011. Bibliographical reference MILLWARD, D. 2004. A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas. British Geological Survey Research Report RR/01/07 54pp.
    [Show full text]
  • English/French
    World Heritage 36 COM WHC-12/36.COM/8D Paris, 1 June 2012 Original: English/French UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION CONVENTION CONCERNING THE PROTECTION OF THE WORLD CULTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE Thirty-sixth Session Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation 24 June – 6 July 2012 Item 8 of the Provisional Agenda: Establishment of the World Heritage List and of the List of World Heritage in Danger 8D: Clarifications of property boundaries and areas by States Parties in response to the Retrospective Inventory SUMMARY This document refers to the results of the Retrospective Inventory of nomination files of properties inscribed on the World Heritage List in the period 1978 - 1998. To date, seventy States Parties have responded to the letters sent following the review of the individual files, in order to clarify the original intention of their nominations (or to submit appropriate cartographic documentation) for two hundred fifty-three World Heritage properties. This document presents fifty-five boundary clarifications received from twenty-five States Parties, as an answer to the Retrospective Inventory. Draft Decision: 36 COM 8D, see Point IV I. The Retrospective Inventory 1. The Retrospective Inventory, an in-depth examination of the Nomination dossiers available at the World Heritage Centre, ICOMOS and IUCN, was initiated in 2004, in parallel with the launching of the Periodic Reporting exercise in Europe, involving European properties inscribed on the World Heritage List in the period 1978 - 1998. The same year, the Retrospective Inventory was endorsed by the World Heritage Committee at its 7th extraordinary session (UNESCO, 2004; see Decision 7 EXT.COM 7.1).
    [Show full text]
  • Brookside Farmhouse, Mawbray, Maryport, Ca15 6Qs
    WIGTON 13 High Street Wigton, Cumbria CA7 9NJ T: 016973 43641 F: 016973 43743 E: [email protected] W: www.hopesauction.co.uk BROOKSIDE FARMHOUSE, MAWBRAY, MARYPORT, CA15 6QS . Guide Price £265,000 Brookside Farmhouse, Mawbray, Maryport, CA15 6QS GENERAL DESCRIPTION Bathroom A rare if not unique property, combining a number of strong selling features;- having three piece suite. 1. A three bedroomed former farmhouse with two reception Large Store/Box Room rooms, kitchen and bathroom, in need of general with sloping ceiling. refurbishment: Outside 2. An adjoining former barn with planning consent (now Front Garden lapsed) for conversion into 2, two-bedroomed cottages; 3. An excellent detached workshop/garage building with impressive wrought iron entrance gates, colourful extending to approximately 1350 square feet (125.5 square borders and flat lawned area. metres) 4. Ample drive way and parking areas, garden THE BARN and large yard, again with lapsed planning permission for 70' x 18' approx externally (21.34m x 5.49m approx ex) two pairs of semi-detached three bedroomed houses, one The Barn adjoins the rear of the farm house. of which would replace the workshop. The complex lies just back from the B5300 coastal route Consent was granted in 1990 for its conversion into 2, two- between Silloth (5 miles to the north) and Maryport (12.5 storey cottages, the larger with two such rooms, and the miles to the south). This is a popular village in the heart of smaller with a dining kitchen but both with two upstairs the Solway Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and bedrooms and bathrooms.
    [Show full text]