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Bangladesh and Bangladesh-U.S. Relations
Bangladesh and Bangladesh-U.S. Relations Updated October 17, 2017 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R44094 Bangladesh and Bangladesh-U.S. Relations Summary Bangladesh (the former East Pakistan) is a Muslim-majority nation in South Asia, bordering India, Burma, and the Bay of Bengal. It is the world’s eighth most populous country with nearly 160 million people living in a land area about the size of Iowa. It is an economically poor nation, and it suffers from high levels of corruption. In recent years, its democratic system has faced an array of challenges, including political violence, weak governance, poverty, demographic and environmental strains, and Islamist militancy. The United States has a long-standing and supportive relationship with Bangladesh, and it views Bangladesh as a moderate voice in the Islamic world. In relations with Dhaka, Bangladesh’s capital, the U.S. government, along with Members of Congress, has focused on a range of issues, especially those relating to economic development, humanitarian concerns, labor rights, human rights, good governance, and counterterrorism. The Awami League (AL) and the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) dominate Bangladeshi politics. When in opposition, both parties have at times sought to regain control of the government through demonstrations, labor strikes, and transport blockades, as well as at the ballot box. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has been in office since 2009, and her AL party was reelected in January 2014 with an overwhelming majority in parliament—in part because the BNP, led by Khaleda Zia, boycotted the vote. The BNP has called for new elections, and in recent years, it has organized a series of blockades and strikes. -
A Case Study on Mobilizing Demand for HIV Prevention for Women PATH Is an International Nonprofit Organization That Transforms Global Health Through Innovation
IN OUR OWN HANDS: A case study on mobilizing demand for HIV prevention for women PATH is an international nonprofit organization that transforms global health through innovation. We take an entrepreneurial approach to developing and delivering high-impact, low-cost solutions, from lifesaving vaccines, drugs, diagnostics, and devices to collaborative programs with communities. Through our work in more than 70 countries, PATH and our partners empower people to achieve their full potential. For more information, please visit www.path.org. 455 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Suite 1000 Washington, DC 20001 [email protected] www.path.org Copyright © 2013, Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH). All rights reserved. Cover photo: Frank Herholdt/Microbicides Development Programme IN OUR OWN HANDS: A case study on mobilizing demand for HIV prevention for women By Anna Forbes, Samukeliso Dube, Megan Gottemoeller, Pauline Irungu, Bindiya Patel, Ananthy Thambinayagam, Rebekah Webb, and Katie West Slevin The authors would like to thank the staff of the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College for their invaluable assistance. As the oldest US collection of women’s history manuscripts and archives, the Collection now houses the Global Campaign for Microbicides (GCM) files. The authors would also like to acknowledge all the funders whose support made GCM’s work possible. Most of all, we would like to thank the thousands of women and men who endorsed, supported, and partnered with GCM in doing this work and who are carrying it forward in other ways -
Animal Husbandry Policy Note 2020-2021
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, DAIRYING AND FISHERIES DEPARTMENT ANIMAL HUSBANDRY POLICY NOTE 2020-2021 DEMAND NO.6 UDUMALAI K. RADHAKRISHNAN MINISTER FOR ANIMAL HUSBANDRY © Government of Tamil Nadu 2020 "I have reoriented the Agriculture Sector, ushering in a Second Green Revolution with focus on integrated farming and development of the Animal Husbandry and Dairy sector. The State Government’s unprecedented investment in this sector by providing milch cows and sheep and goats to poor families and by organizing farmers’ fairs (Uzhavar peruvizha) in all the 16,564 Revenue Villages has resulted in higher growth in the Agriculture Sector" Speech delivered by SELVI J JAYALALITHAA, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu during the 57th Meeting of the National Development Council at New Delhi on 27.12.2012 "Livestock farming is an important for the livelihood and economy of farmers. The farmer depend on the milk, meat and eggs that are produced by the livestock that they rear for their sustained livelihood. Livestock that help the farmers in the agricultural operations are seen as their best friends. Besides plaguing livestock also provide manure to enrich the farmers fields. The increasing production of livestock products has transformed livestock rearing into an avocation with immense export potential" Address of the Hon'ble Tamil Nadu Chief Minister during the inagurual function of Advanced Intitute for Inegrated Research on Livestock and Animal Sciences and Veterinary College on 09.02.2020 at Thalaivasal, Salem District. I N D E X S. PAGE CONTENT No. No. 1 Introduction 1 Objectives of the Animal 2 8 Husbandry Department 3 Livestock wealth in Tamil Nadu 10 4 Administrative set up 15 5 Veterinary services 18 6 Disease preventive services 24 7 Breeding services 39 8 Livestock development 49 9 Veterinary Infrastructure 87 Extension and Outreach 10 95 programmes Livestock census and Integrated 11 121 sample survey JALLIKATTU - The traditional and 12 127 cultural identity of Tamil Nadu S. -
Country Report on Animal Genetic Resources of India
COUNTRY REPORT ON ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES OF INDIA DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & DAIRYING MINISTRY OF AGRICUCLTURE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA Preparation of Country Report on AnGR Training for the preparation of Country Report was provided by the FAO (at Bangkok) to three Scientists viz. Dr. D K Sadana, PS from NBAGR, Dr. A. Batobyal, Jt. Commissioner, GOI and Dr. Vineet Bhasin, Sr. Scientist, ICAR. The NBAGR, Karnal was identified as the Nodal Institute to prepare the draft Country Report. The scientists of the Animal Genetic Resources Division prepared answers to the background questions, collected livestock data from various sources, examined, discussed and compiled the received input. Chief Nodal Officers of the five regions of the country (North, West, South, East and North East) were identified to coordinate the collection of information from the Nodal Officers (Data contributors) from different states of the Country. Three national workshops were organized, two at NBAGR, Karnal and one at UAS, Bangalore.In the National Workshops, the Nodal Officers from different states were given training and guidelines for answering the background questions. Subsequently, the Draft Report was updated with the details received from nodal officers and other data contributors. Following scientists have contributed in writing and preparation of the Draft Country Report on AnGR: 1. Dr. V.K. Taneja, DDG (AS), ICAR, New Delhi 2. Dr. S.P.S. Ahlawat, Director, NBAGR, National Coordinator 3. Dr. D.K. Sadana, P.S., Organising Secretary 4. Dr. Anand Jain, Sr. Scientist & Support Scientist for NE Region 5. Dr. P.K. Vij, Sr. Scientist & Chief Nodal Officer - Northern Region 6. -
Genetic Divergence Study Between Umblachery and Kangayam Breed of Cattle Using Random Amplified Polymorphic Dna
International Journal of Food, Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences ISSN: 2277-209X (Online) An Online International Journal Available at http://www.cibtech.org/jfav.htm 2013 Vol. 3 (1) January-April, pp. 136-140/Thiagarajan Research Article GENETIC DIVERGENCE STUDY BETWEEN UMBLACHERY AND KANGAYAM BREED OF CATTLE USING RANDOM AMPLIFIED POLYMORPHIC DNA *Thiagarajan R. Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu *Author for correspondence ABSTRACT Fifty randomly selected Umblachery and Kangayam cattle were used. Out of nine random primers tested five random primers ILO 1127, ILO 526, ILO 868, ILO 876 and BG 85 yielded amplification with genomic DNA samples. In Umblachery, primers ILO 1127, ILO 526, ILO 876 have the ability to amplify more bands such as 9, 8 and 10 where as ILO 868 and BG 85 gave only 4 bands. All the primers except BG 85 produced polymorphic bands. In the same way, in Kangayam breed, all primer except BG 85 produced more bands (6 to 12) and the numbers of polymorphic bands are two in ILO 1127, three in ILO 526 and one in all other three primers. All the five primers revealed band sharing within and between breeds. The frequency varied in Umblachery from 0.06 to 0.118 with respect to primers ILO 526 and ILO 876 whereas in Kangayam it varied from 0.07 to 0.2665 with respect to primers ILO 526 and ILO 876 respectively. The highest APD value between these two breeds obtained was 88.00 with ILO 868 and the lowest value of 50 with ILO 876.The MAPD between these two breeds was estimated to be 74.93 indicating these two breeds differed at 74.9% of loci amplified by a group of five random primers. -
Underwriter Information
A SOCIALLY DISTANCED DESIGN COMPETITION SHOWCASE BENEFITING THE IIDA EDUCATION FUND, TAID, & HOUSTON FURNITURE BANK SAVE THE DATE June 11 th & 12 th CLICK HERE TO SIGN UP TODAY ProductIIDA HOUSTON CITY CENTER Innovate PROUDLY PRESENTS WHAT IS PRODUCT INNOVATE? After a year of uncertainty and disconnect, IIDA Houston City Center presents Product Innovate, a brand-new design challenge showcasing everything 2021 has to offer. IIDA Product Innovate is designed to bring together our community of designers, architects, and students within Houston’s talented architecture and design industry. Since we were unable to celebrate with one another last year and missed out on major life milestones and holidays, the theme for Product Innovate 2021 is Jubilee, a celebration of moments that make each year special. Design teams will be assigned a world- wide celebration or holiday so we can walk though the vignettes and celebrate a year’s worth of memories in one weekend. Teams will be challenged to collect and utilize their myriad talents and expertise to construct an eight-square-foot space that embodies the spirit of the special days we have the opportunity to cherish in 2021. The materials needed to build their designs will consist of sponsor contributions and materials up-cycled from our IIDA Zero Landfill Program. IIDAProduct HOUSTON CITY CENTER Innovate PROUDLY PRESENTS WHAT IS PRODUCT INNOVATE? Fostering community within our industry is chiefly a means to champion philanthropy. IIDA Product Innovate proudly benefits three industry organizations—Houston Furniture Bank, TAID, and the IIDA Texas Oklahoma Chapter Education Fund. The Houston Furniture Bank is a non-profit organization whose mission is to furnish hope by making empty houses, homes. -
Class 4 :Definition of Breed-Classification of Indigenous, Exotic Cattle and Buffaloes -Breed Characteristics of Sindhi, Kangaya
Class 4 :Definition of breed-classification of indigenous, exotic cattle and buffaloes -Breed characteristics of Sindhi, Kangayam and Umblacherry, Jersey, Holstein Friesian, Murrah and Surti. Breed: Definition : Denotes and established group of animals / birds having the similar general body shape, colour, structure and characters which produced offspring with same characters I . Cattle - 1. Indigenous 2. Exotic Indigenous Breeds are classified under three groups based on utility / purpose. a. Milch - Example- Sindhi, Sahiwal, Gir and Deoni b. Dual - Example- Hariyana, Ongole, Tharparkar, Kankrej c. Draught – Example- Kangayam, Umblacherry, Amritmahal, Hallikar 2. Exotic – Milch – Jersey, Holstein Friesian Red Sindhi Also Known By: Malir (Baluchistan), Red Karachi, Sindhi The Red Sindhi originated in the Pakistani state of Sind but due to its hardiness, heat resistance and high milk yields they have spread into many parts of India and at least 33 countries in Asia, Africa, Oceania and the Americas. Under good management conditions the Red Sindhi averages over 1700 kg of milk after suckling their calves but under optimum conditions there have been milk yields of over 3400 kg per lactation. The average height of a Red Sindhi cow is 116 cm with a body weight of 340 kg. Bulls average 134 cm in height and a body weight of 420 kg. They are normally a deep, rich red color but this can vary from a yellowish brown to dark brown. Males are darker than females and when mature may be almost black on the extremities, such as the head, feet and tail. Red Sindhi in Australia Red Sindhi cattle arrived in Australia in 1954 from Pakistan, as a gift to the Australian Government. -
Unit 4 Milch Breeds
UNIT 4 MILCH BREEDS Structure 4.0 Objectives 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Milch Breeds of Cattle Indigenous Milch and Dual-purpose Breed Exotic Dairy Cattle Breeds Synthetic Crossbred Cattle Strains Breed Improvement in Cattle 4.3 Milch Breeds of Buffaloes Breed Improvement in Buffaloes 4.4 Milch Breeds of Goats Indigenous Goat breeds Exotic Dairy Goat Breeds Breed Improvement in Goats 4.5 Let Us Sum Up 4.6 Key Words 4.7 Some Useful Books 4.8 Answers to check your Progress 4.0 OBJECTIVES After reading this unit, we shall be able to: enumerate the names of different milch breeds of cattle, buffalo and goat; state the distribution of these breeds in their respective home tracts; describe the physical characteristics of these breeds; performance of these breeds; specify the reproduction and production; and indicate the concept of breed improvement. 4.1 INTRODUCTION Cattle, buffalo and goats constituting 404.1 million population are three major domestic animal species, which contribute over 91.0 million tonnes milk in the country. The buffaloes contribute maximum (52%) to total milk production followed by cattle (45%) and goats (3%). There are large number of well descript breeds of cattle, buffalo and goats which are widely distributed under different agro-climatic regions. Besides these, there is large population of non-descript animals. A breed is a group of inter-breeding domestic animals of a species. It shows similarity among its individuals in certain distinguishable characteristics (colour, shape, size of body parts). The breeds have been developed as a result of selection and breeding based on the needs of mankind as well as adaptation to agro-climatic conditions of their native home tracts. -
Chapter 2 Physical Features
Middle Kolab Multipurpose Project Detailed Project Report CHAPTER 2 PHYSICAL FEATURES 2.1 GENERAL There are few places on earth that are special and Odisha is one of them. It is a fascinating land filled with exquisite temples, monuments and possessing beaches, wild life, sanctuaries and natural landscape of enchanting beauty. The project area falls in Koraput and Malkangiri district of Odisha having its geographical area as 5294.5 Sq. Km. The district is bounded by Rayagada and Srikaklam district on its East side, Bastar district on the west, Malkangiri district on South-west side, Nabarangpur district on north and Vishakhapatnam on south. Malkangiri and Koraput districts are situated at 18°35’ Latitude and 82°72’ Longitude at an average elevation of 170 and 870 m respectively from mean sea level. The district’s demographic profile makes it clear that it is a predominantly tribal and backward district with 56% tribal and 78% of the rural families below poverty line (BPL). The region is characterised by high temperature and humidity in most parts of the year and medium to high annual rainfall. There is a considerable extent of natural vegetation in this region. The hydrographical features also reflect these effects. The chapter describes the general topographical and physical features of the Kolab basin and the project command area. 2.2 PHYSIOGRAPHY Odisha State lies within latitude 17° 48 to 23° 34 and longitude 81° 24 to 87°29 and is bounded on the north by Jharkhand, on the west by Chhattisgarh, on the south by Andhra Pradesh and on the north-east by West Bengal. -
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT of NEW YORK ------X DEVERE GROUP GMBH
Case 1:11-cv-03360-FB-LB Document 22 Filed 07/13/12 Page 1 of 11 PageID #: <pageID> UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK -------------------------------------------------------------x DEVERE GROUP GMBH, Plaintiff, MEMORANDUM AND ORDER -against- Case No. 11-cv-3360 (FB)(LB) OPINION CORP. d/b/a PISSEDCONSUMER.COM, MICHAEL PODOLSKY, JOANNA SIMPSON and ALEX SYROV, Defendants. -------------------------------------------------------------x Appearances: For the Defendants: For the Plaintiff: RONALD D. COLEMAN, ESQ. CHRISTOPHER R. LOPALO, ESQ. JOEL G. MACMULL, ESQ. Napoli Bern Ripka & Associates LLP Goetz Fitzpatrick LLP 350 Fifth Avenue, Suite 7413 One Penn Plaza, Suite 4401 Great River, New York 11739 New York, New York 10119 MICHAEL D. MYERS, ESQ. Myers & Company, P.L.L.C. 1530 Eastlake Avenue East Seattle, Washington 98102 BLOCK, Senior District Judge: Plaintiff deVere Group GmbH (“deVere”) brings this action for violation of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1051, et seq., against defendants Opinion Corp., Michael Podolsky, Joanna Simpson, and Alex Syrov (collectively, “defendants”).1 Defendants move to dismiss for failure to state a claim, pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 12(b)(6). For the following reasons, defendants’ motion is granted. I For purposes of this motion the court must take as true all of the allegations of deVere’s complaint, and must draw all inferences in deVere’s favor. See Weixel v. Board of 1 DeVere also originally brought state law tort claims. Those claims were voluntarily dismissed on October 10, 2011. Case 1:11-cv-03360-FB-LB Document 22 Filed 07/13/12 Page 2 of 11 PageID #: <pageID> Educ., 287 F. -
Study of Certain Reproductive and Productive Performance Parameters
The Pharma Innovation Journal 2020; 9(9): 270-274 ISSN (E): 2277- 7695 ISSN (P): 2349-8242 NAAS Rating: 5.03 Study of certain reproductive and productive TPI 2020; 9(9): 270-274 © 2020 TPI performance parameters of malnad gidda cattle in its www.thepharmajournal.com Received: 21-06-2020 native tract Accepted: 07-08-2020 Murugeppa A Murugeppa A, Tandle MK, Shridhar NB, Prakash N, Sahadev A, Vijaya Associate Professor and Head, Department of Veterinary Kumar Shettar, Nagaraja BN and Renukaradhya GJ Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College, Shivamogga, Abstract Karnataka, India The study was conducted to establish baseline information pertaining to productive and reproductive performance of Malnad Gidda and its crossbred in Shivamogga District of Karnataka. The data from 286 Tandle MK animals reared by 98 farmers from Thirtahalli, Hosanagara and Sagara taluks of Shivamogga district Director of Instruction (PGS), Karnataka Veterinary Animal were collected through a structured questionnaire. The parameters such as age at puberty (25.15±0.29 and Fisheries University, Bidar, months); age at first calving (39.32±2.99 months); dry period (6.22±1.26 months); calving interval Karnataka, India (13.68±2.55 months); gestation period (282.14±9.03 days); service period (136.73±10.03 days); lactation length (258.22 ± 10.95 days); milk yield per day (3.69±0.32 kg); total milk yield (227.19±8.31 kg); days Shridhar NB to reach peak milk yield (46.19±0.51 day); birth weight of the new born calf (8.71±0.45 kg); time taken Professor and Head, Department for placental expulsion of placenta (4.63±0.39 hours); onset of postpartum estrous (77.64±1.98 days); of Veterinary Pharmacology and Duration of estrous period (15.25±1.67 hours); time of ovulation (15.15 ± 1.7 hours) and length of estrus Toxicology, Veterinary College cycle (22.63±2.96. -
Advocacy for Refugees and Asylum Seekers Literature Review
A4 ANNEX 1 ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES BY MINORITY ETHNIC GROUPS ADVOCACY FOR REFUGEES AND ASYLUM SEEKERS LITERATURE REVIEW This review covers literature within the following themes: • Advocacy • Language usage • Health of ethnic groups • The 2001 Census, health and immigration • The new Choice Agenda in the NHS • Understanding minority ethnic communities Advocacy 1. Building Bridges for Health – Exploring the potential of advocacy in London, Baljinder Heer, King’s Fund working paper, December 2004 This working paper is part of Putting Health First, a programme of work set up by the King’s Fund to explore the idea of a health system that gives priority to promoting health and reducing inequalities as well as delivering health services. Disadvantaged individuals and groups need effective ways of linking into such a system to ensure they receive the best possible health maintenance and care. We believe that one way of doing this might be to create a stronger cohort of community based advocates to help disadvantaged and socially excluded groups again access to the knowledge and means to secure good health. An advocacy standards framework for BME communities was developed and published in March 2002 and has been used by NW London StHA and Croydon PCT. 2. A Standards Framework for Delivering Effective Health and Social Care Advocacy for Black and Minority Ethnic Londoners, Rukshana Kapasi & Mike Silvera, March 2002, funded by the King’s Fund This is a very detailed report about setting standards for the development of advocacy services for this group of people. A5 3. Health Advocacy for Minority Ethnic Londoners, Mike Silvera and Rukshana Kapasi, November 2000, King’s Fund Vulnerable people can be intimidated by the bureaucracy of statutory services, feeling powerless and voiceless.