WIPO Magazine, Issue No. 6, 2000

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

WIPO Magazine, Issue No. 6, 2000 Contents Patent Law Treaty: Diplomatic Conference Closes with Signing 2 AGAZINE Diplomatic Conference on Audiovisual Performances Set for December, 2000 4 Panel Studies Intellectual Property Dimensions of Privatization 5 WIPO and Uruguay Sign Cooperation Agreement 6 WIPO-USPTO Academy on Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights 7 Cooperation for Development Modernizing of Intellectual Property Systems in Least Developed Countries 8 Management of Copyright Offices Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) 9 Electronic Commerce and Intellectual Property for Development for Caribbean Countries 10 Collective Management of Copyright and Related Rights for the Caribbean Region 11 Workshop on Business Dimensions of Intellectual Property Takes a Practical Approach 12 WIPO M WIPO Sub-Regional Roundtable on the Implementation of TRIPS 13 WIPO Gold Medals Awarded at Genius 2000 14 IPLEX CD-ROM 14 Calendar of Meetings 15 New Products 16 Geneva June, 2000 2 WIPO MAGAZINE - JUNE 2000 Patent Law Treaty is Finalized and Diplomatic Conference Closes with Signing step is to work towards harmonization of legal substance, and eventually towards a single global standard of protection. The Director General pointed out that ultimately the biggest savings in patent-related costs would come about when intellectual property offices around the world are able to share results of search and examination procedures. In past sessions of the Standing Photo: Mercedes Martínez Mercedes Photo: Dozal Committee on the Law of Patents The Diplomatic Conference gets underway. (SCP), and at the September 1999 session of the WIPO Assemblies, a Forty-three countries signed on tion of five years of negotiations significant number of delegations Friday, June 2 a landmark agree- and is a major step towards further expressed the wish to take up the ment that will simplify and international harmonization of question of further harmonization streamline procedures for obtaining patent law. The PLT promises to of patent laws upon conclusion of and maintaining a patent. The reduce the cost of patent protection the PLT. This is reflected in the Patent Law Treaty (PLT) was and to make the process more user- WIPO Program and Budget for the adopted on June 1 and opened for friendly and widely accessible. 2000-2001 biennium. The SCP will signature at the end of a three- hold its next meeting in November week Diplomatic Conference held WIPO Director General Dr. Kamil 2000. under the auspices of the World Idris welcomed the adoption of the Intellectual Property Organization PLT and applauded delegates for (WIPO). the positive spirit of cooperation Advantages and compromise that had prevailed The Diplomatic Conference during negotiations. Successful Once it enters into force, the PLT brought together high-level completion of the PLT is a major will harmonize and streamline, on representatives from some 150 step in the broader process of a worldwide basis, formal patent states from May 11 to June 2. The reducing patent costs around the procedures relating to national and Patent Law Treaty is the culmina- world, said Dr. Idris. The next regional patent applications and If you are interested in receiving For comments or questions, contact: The WIPO Magazine is published copies, contact: The Editor monthly by the Office of Global The Publications Officer WIPO Magazine Communications and Public Diplomacy, WIPO (at the above address) World Intellectual Property Organization 34, chemin des Colombettes Copyright © 2000 World Intellectual (WIPO). It is not an official record and P.O. Box 18 Property Organization the views expressed in individual articles CH-1211 Geneva 20 All rights reserved. Articles contained herein may be are not necessarily those of WIPO. Switzerland reproduced for educational purposes. No part may, however, be reproduced for commercial purposes without the express phone: 41 22 338 91 11 written consent of the Office of Global Communications The WIPO Magazine is distributed free fax: 41 22 733 54 28 and Public Diplomacy, World Intellectual Property Organization, P.O. Box 18, CH-1211 Geneva 20, of charge. e-mail: [email protected] Switzerland. 3 WIPO MAGAZINE - JUNE 2000 maintenance of patents. Inventors seeking patent protection must as a first step meet certain formality requirements in order to avoid rejection of their application and a consequent loss of rights. These formalities currently vary from one country to another. In standardiz- ing them, the PLT offers both inventors and national and regional patent offices a number of advantages: n Use of standardized forms and simplified procedures that reduce the risk of error; n Cost reductions for inventors, Martínez Mercedes Photo: Dozal applicants and patent attorneys; n Elimination of cumbersome and Standing, from left: Ambassador Nacer Benjelloun-Touimi of the Kingdom of Morocco, President of the Diplomatic Conference, Dr. Kamil Idris, Director complicated procedures; General of WIPO, and Mr. Francis Gurry, Assistant Director General of n Improved efficiency of patent WIPO, watch as Mr. James W. Mayson (seated), the delegate from Liberia, offices and lower operating signs the PLT. costs; n Possibility to introduce electronic filing of patent applications and related communications; under the PLT, the requirements that do not sign the PLT within the n Reliance on a predictable and procedures for national and one-year period are entitled to maximum set of patent regional patent applications, and accede to the treaty at any time. formalities in all countries party those for PCT international The PLT will enter into force after to the PLT (including the applications, will be harmonized. ten countries deposit their instru- incorporation of provisions This will eventually lead to ments of ratification or accession under the Patent Cooperation standardized formal requirements with the Director General of Treaty regarding form or and streamlined procedures for all WIPO. contents of an international patent applications worldwide. application), resulting in easier The PLT was signed by the access to foreign patent following countries at a ceremony systems; Signatories at WIPO headquarters in Geneva: Algeria, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, n Exceptions from mandatory Burundi, Croatia, Cuba, Czech representation; A total of 104 countries and three intergovernmental organizations Republic, Democratic Peoples n Enhanced legal certainty for (the Eurasian Patent Organization, Republic of Korea, Denmark, applicants filing in their home the European Patent Organization Estonia, Gambia, Ghana, Greece, country and abroad; and the African Regional Industrial Haiti, Hungary, Israel, Italy, n Relief and re-instatement of Property Organization) signed the Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, rights in case of missing certain Final Act of Treaty, a document Lebanon, Liberia, Luxembourg, time limits; that bears witness to the Madagascar, Malawi, Nigeria, n Possibility to obtain a filing Diplomatic Conference, and its Poland, Portugal, Republic of date, even if the main part of outcome, and acknowledges the Moldova, Romania, Sao Tome and the application (description) is participation of the delegations at Principe, Slovenia, Spain, Sudan, filed in a foreign language. the meeting. Swaziland, Switzerland, Togo, Turkey, Uganda, United Kingdom, The PLT achieves a major goal of The PLT is open for signature by United States of America and international simplification by WIPO member States until June 1, Zambia. incorporating the requirements for 2001. Signature entitles a PCT international applications into government to ratify the treaty at national and regional laws. Thus, any time. WIPO member States 4 WIPO MAGAZINE - JUNE 2000 Diplomatic Conference on Audiovisual Performances Set for December, 2000 ...The making of a film or other audiovisual work involves contribu- tions from many different individuals, often from many different countries. Member States of WIPO endorsed representatives from the film and television screens are produced the convening of a Diplomatic industry also attended the meeting. and financed across national Conference from December 7 to The SCCRs recommendation was borders. Such arrangements 20, 2000 to establish an internatio- endorsed by the WIPO General underline the importance of nal agreement on the rights of Assembly, which mandated WIPO creating an international operating performers in their audiovisual Director General Dr. Kamil Idris environment which clearly defines performances. This issue topped to decide on an appropriate venue the intellectual property rights of the agenda of an intensive round of for the Diplomatic Conference. all parties involved. discussions in April at WIPO The new international agreement to headquarters. be established will address the moral and economic rights of Representatives of 74 member performers in audiovisual perfor- States and the European mances and will also adapt the Community, meeting under the protection of those rights to the auspices of the WIPO Standing digital environment. Committee on Copyright and Related Rights (SCCR), The question of performers rights recommended by consensus the in their audiovisual performances holding of a Diplomatic has been the subject of debate Conference to build on the existing since the conclusion of the WIPO protection of performers rights Performances and Phonograms provided for under the Rome Treaty (WPPT) in December 1996. Convention for the Protection of At that time, WIPO member States Performers, Producers of opted to address this question as a Phonograms
Recommended publications
  • Building Equity from the Beginning:The Children And
    Building Equity from the Beginning: the Children and Adolescents of Ibero-America Prepared by: ECLAC • UNICEF • SECIB In collaboration with: ILO • PAHO/WHO • UNESCO • UNDP • UNFPA IICA • OAS • OEI • OIJ 4 ECLAC • UNICEF • SECIB Distr. GENERAL LC/G.2144 September 2001 ENGLISH ORIGINAL: SPANISH ECLAC Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean UNICEF United Nations Children`s Fund SECIB Secretariat for Ibero-American Cooperation ILO International Labour Organization PAHO/WHO Pan American Health Organization / World Health Organization UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNFPA United Nations Population Fund IICA Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture OAS Organization of American States OEI Organization of Ibero-American States for Education, Science and Culture OIJ Ibero-American Youth Organization Special thanks to the following institutions: Comité español para UNICEF Fundación San Benito de Alcántara The preparation of this document was coordinated by José Antonio Ocampo, Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. Arturo León and Ernesto Espíndola, of the Social Development Division of ECLAC, and Leonardo Garnier, a consultant with UNICEF, are its authors. María Elisa Bernal, Special Assistant to the Secretary of the Commission, Rolando Franco, Director of the ECLAC Social Development Division, and Claudio Sepúlveda, Deputy Regional Director for Latin America and the Caribbean of UNICEF, participated
    [Show full text]
  • Boletin Nº10 AIH 03 Ene. 2003
    A HI ASOCIACIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE HISPANISTAS 1 2 A HI ASOCIACIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE HISPANISTAS boletín 10/03 publicado en colaboración con FUNDACIÓN DUQUES DE SORIA 3 Esta publicación ha contado con la generosa colaboración de © Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas © Fundación Duques de Soria Depósito legal: Supervisión técnica: Jairo Javier García Sánchez Maquetación: Cartelman, SL. Soria Impresión: 4 Índice Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas. Junta Directiva. .................................................... 9 Palabras de la Presidenta. .......................................................................................................... 11 El décimo número del Boletín de la AIH. ............................................................................... 14 Informe de los Tesoreros. ........................................................................................................... 15 XV Congreso de la AIH. Comisión Local Organizadora...................................................... 15 Foro del Hispanismo. ................................................................................................................. 17 In memoriam. ................................................................................................................................. 33 Galería de retratos. ...................................................................................................................... 47 México D. F. 1968. III Congreso de la AIH. ............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Boletin Nº 10 / 03
    A HI ASOCIACIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE HISPANISTAS 1 2 A HI ASOCIACIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE HISPANISTAS boletín 10/03 publicado en colaboración con FUNDACIÓN DUQUES DE SORIA 3 Esta publicación ha contado con la generosa colaboración de © Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas © Fundación Duques de Soria Depósito legal: Supervisión técnica: Jairo Javier García Sánchez Maquetación: Cartelman, SL. Soria Impresión: 4 Índice Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas. Junta Directiva. .................................................... 9 Palabras de la Presidenta. .......................................................................................................... 11 El décimo número del Boletín de la AIH. ............................................................................... 14 Informe de los Tesoreros. ........................................................................................................... 15 XV Congreso de la AIH. Comisión Local Organizadora...................................................... 15 Foro del Hispanismo. ................................................................................................................. 17 In memoriam. ................................................................................................................................. 33 Galería de retratos. ...................................................................................................................... 47 México D. F. 1968. III Congreso de la AIH. ............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • OCCASION This Publication Has Been Made Available to the Public on The
    OCCASION This publication has been made available to the public on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation. DISCLAIMER This document has been produced without formal United Nations editing. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries, or its economic system or degree of development. Designations such as “developed”, “industrialized” and “developing” are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Mention of firm names or commercial products does not constitute an endorsement by UNIDO. FAIR USE POLICY Any part of this publication may be quoted and referenced for educational and research purposes without additional permission from UNIDO. However, those who make use of quoting and referencing this publication are requested to follow the Fair Use Policy of giving due credit to UNIDO. CONTACT Please contact [email protected] for further information concerning UNIDO publications. For more information about UNIDO, please visit us at www.unido.org UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box
    [Show full text]
  • Copyright 2012
    In Our Own Image: An Oral History of Mexican Women Filmmakers (1988-1994) Item Type Book Authors Arredondo, Isabel Citation Arredondo, Isabel. 2012. In Our Own Image: An Oral History of Mexican Female Filmmakers 1988-1994. Trans. Mark Schafer, Jim Heinrich, Elissa Rashkin, and Isabel Arredondo. Web. Download date 30/09/2021 07:20:02 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12648/1213 Copyright 2012 In Our Own Image: An Oral History of Mexican Women Filmmakers (1988-1994) Isabel Arredondo Translated by Mark Schafer, Jim Heinrich, Elissa Rashkin, and Isabel Arredondo To Gwen Kirkpatrick, who encouraged me to write this book. TABLE OF CONTENT Acknowledgements .....................................................................................................................................1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................1 Film Production and The State in Mexico.................................................................................................21 Juan José Bremer: “Cultural policy should not provide answers”..........................................................25 Ignacio Durán: “The challenge was to steal attention from the soaps” ..................................................33 Alfredo Joskowicz: “The Film School Graduates” ..................................................................................41 Busi Cortés: “Free Lunch” ......................................................................................................................51
    [Show full text]
  • International Exhibitions, Cultural Diplomacy and the Polycentral Museum
    Cosmopolitan Ambassadors: International exhibitions, cultural diplomacy and the polycentral museum Lee Davidson Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand Leticia Pérez Castellanos Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Mexico Curating and Interpreting Culture Copyright © 2019 Vernon Press, an imprint of Vernon Art and Science Inc, on behalf of the author. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Vernon Art and Science Inc. www.vernonpress.com In the Americas: In the rest of the world: Vernon Press Vernon Press 1000 N West Street, C/Sancti Espiritu 17, Suite 1200, Wilmington, Malaga, 29006 Delaware 19801 Spain United States Curating and Interpreting Culture Library of Congress Control Number: 2018953478 ISBN: 978-1-62273-174-9 Cover design by Vernon Press. Cover image by Paul Rodriguez. Product and company names mentioned in this work are the trademarks of their re- spective owners. While every care has been taken in preparing this work, neither the authors nor Vernon Art and Science Inc. may be held responsible for any loss or dam- age caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the information contained in it. Every effort has been made to trace all copyright holders, but if any have been inad- vertently overlooked the publisher will be pleased to include any necessary credits in any subsequent reprint or edition. Notice:
    [Show full text]
  • Latin America
    Latin America Mexico National Affairs A HE YEAR 1997 SAW MEXICO emerging with some sense of dignity and achievement from the political upheavals that marked the preceding years, even as the country's political, economic, and moral structures were widely regarded as still shaky. In this period, the Mexican political system was remaking itself— from the centralized control of one-party government (the Revolutionary Insti- tutional Party, PRI) to a new government composed of multiple parties of di- verse ideological persuasions. One sign of the changing order was the death of the iron-fisted ruler of the Mexican labor branch of the PRI, the largest confed- eration of labor unions in the country, Fidel Velazquez, at the age of 97. Since 1941, and with only a three-year hiatus, Velazquez had been elected and reelected ten times to a position that some considered the second most important in the country. It could be said that his life and career symbolized the old authoritar- ian system and its demise. The changes in the political arena were dramatically highlighted by the national and state elections of July 1997, which were monitored by the new Federal Elec- toral Institute (IFE), an independent organization headed by Jose Woldenberg. On July 6, 30 million Mexicans (an electoral participation rate of 58 percent) changed the political balance of power and ended 70 years of one-party rule. The PRI lost control of the Congress when two opposition parties, the left-wing Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) and the conservative National Action Party (PAN), together won over 50 percent of the seats in the Chamber of Deputies, the lower house.
    [Show full text]
  • Carlos Javier Villaseñor Anaya
    Carlos Javier Villaseñor Anaya Curriculum Summary Bachelor’s degree in Laws from the UNAM (Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico). My thesis was sponsored by Dr. Aurora Arnaiz Amigo, emeritus professor at the UNAM (1983-1987). I completed an International Master degree in Compared Criminal Law (University of Barcelona-UAT) and got a Diploma in: Cultural Development Action (INBA- Space Spiral-1999), Political Analysis (UIA-1994), Contemporary Political Economy (Chamber of Deputies-1992), among other seminars, conferences and workshops. My International experience has been as consultant and advisor to the creation of the Cultural Development Plan of Medellín, Colombia (2010-2020); and as a member of the Latin American Legal Group for the implementation of the Iberoamerican Cultural Charter, in collaboration with the Iberoamerican General Secretariat (SEGIB), Iberoamerican States Organization for Education, Science and Culture (OEI) and the Institute for Cultural Communication (Universidad Carlos III) (2007-2011). I was recently invited (September 2010) by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) to coordinate the working group on investment in cultural infrastructure, during the meeting of Culture Ministers of Latin America and the Caribbean. In April and May 2010, I organized a Culture and Public Security Seminar, in the Mexican cities of Toluca, Estado de México; La Paz, Baja California Sur; and Cuernavaca, Morelos. I was designated responsible for conducting the research and compilation of federal legal provisions of culture, from Mexico, Panama, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Honduras, focused to build the Iberoamerican Portal of Cultural Law (2009). I have been a counselor in Uruguay, Argentina, Brazil, Spain, Panama and Ecuador, to review and update the legal framework of culture and cultural policy design.
    [Show full text]
  • The University of Chicago the Emergence of the Rancho
    THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO THE EMERGENCE OF THE RANCHO AND THE SOCIOECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION OF THE CAXCANA, JALISCO, 1939-1959 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE SOCIAL SCIENCES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BY ROMINA ROBLES RUVALCABA CHICAGO, ILLINOIS AUGUST 2017 Copyright © 2017 by Romina Robles Ruvalcaba All rights reserved To my mother, Ana María Ruvalcaba Molina, To my siblings, Raúl and Anabel And to my son, Agustín. TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments ........................................................................................................................... v Note on Translation ......................................................................................................................... x Map of the Caxcana ....................................................................................................................... xi List of Tables ................................................................................................................................ xii Abstract ........................................................................................................................................ xiii Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter One .................................................................................................................................. 20 From the Hacienda to the
    [Show full text]
  • WIPO Magazine, Issue No. 10, 2001
    1 Table of Contents WIPO Magazine /October 2001 2 w Electronic Commerce and Intellectual Property 4 w Second Report on Domain Names 6 w WIPO - SECIB Discuss Future Collaboration 7 w FOCUS Project 8 w PCT: Electronic Filing Takes Shape 10 w The Collection of Intellectual Property Laws & Treaties 12 w Cooperation for Development Promoting IP in the Asia and Pacific Region PCT Seminar in Mali 14 w WIPO’s Russian Website 15 w Calendar of Meetings 16 w New Products 17 w Update: The WIPO Internet Treaties Geneva, October 2001 2 ELECTRONIC COMMERCE AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY WIPO Magazine /October 2001 vances in the digital environment. He noted that these advances present challenges and opportuni- ties to all those who create, distrib- ute and consume works of intellec- tual property in the global market place. The Digital Divide WIPO Director General Dr. Kamil ments in domain names, business Idris opened the Organization’s methods, patents, branding online, The Director General also ad- Second International Conference and digital rights management sys- dressed the issue of the digital di- on Electronic Commerce and Intel- tems. Experts from around the vide – that is, the discrepancy be- lectual Property in Geneva on Sep- world – some speaking to the con- tween those who have access to tember 19 by noting both the chal- ference via live videoconferencing technologies such as the Internet lenges and opportunities presented – explored the issues of privacy on and those who do not. “We are well by the evolving nature of the the Internet, digital cultural heri- aware that the Internet is not yet Internet and calling for a renewed tage, and how new information truly the global medium it has the commitment to bridging the digital technologies are shaping the deliv- potential to be,” Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Economy, Non-Intervention, Dissidents Focus of Summit in Havana LADB Staff
    University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository NotiCen Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) 12-2-1999 Economy, Non-Intervention, Dissidents Focus of Summit in Havana LADB Staff Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/noticen Recommended Citation LADB Staff. "Economy, Non-Intervention, Dissidents Focus of Summit in Havana." (1999). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/ noticen/8629 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in NotiCen by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LADB Article Id: 54069 ISSN: 1089-1560 Economy, Non-Intervention, Dissidents Focus of Summit in Havana by LADB Staff Category/Department: Cuba Published: 1999-12-02 The IX Ibero-American Summit, held in Havana Nov. 15-16, produced an agreement covering the international financial situation, regional economies and regional integration, and points referring to specific national issues. Although that was the official agenda, most media coverage centered on an unofficial agenda that included Cuba's human rights record and internal dissent. Participating were King Juan Carlos of Spain, President Jorge Sampaio of Portugal, and the heads of the Latin American states with the significant exception of Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. Dissidents take center stage The foreign press and Cuba critics stressed human rights and democracy even though these issues received only passing attention in the final Declaration of Havana. Costa Rican President Miguel Angel Rodriguez and Salvadoran President Francisco Flores refused to attend because of their concern about the treatment of dissidents in Cuba.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Diplomacy Strategies for Mexico in the XXI Century Alejandro Siqueiros University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected]
    University of Texas at El Paso DigitalCommons@UTEP Open Access Theses & Dissertations 2015-01-01 Cultural Diplomacy Strategies for Mexico in the XXI Century Alejandro Siqueiros University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd Part of the International Relations Commons, Public Administration Commons, and the Public Policy Commons Recommended Citation Siqueiros, Alejandro, "Cultural Diplomacy Strategies for Mexico in the XXI Century" (2015). Open Access Theses & Dissertations. 962. https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd/962 This is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UTEP. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UTEP. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CULTURAL DIPLOMACY STRATEGIES FOR MEXICO IN THE XXI CENTURY ALEJANDRO SIQUEIROS Department of Political Science APPROVED: Gaspare Genna, Ph.D., Chair Taeko Hiroi, Ph.D. Richard D. Pineda, Ph.D. Charles Ambler, Ph.D. Dean of the Graduate School Copyright © by Alejandro Siqueiros 2015 Dedication To my parents, Arq. Felipe Siqueiros and Bertha Falomir de Siqueiros, M.A., for their love and example of perseverance, honesty and kindness. For their convincing belief on the value of culture. To my wife, Magda Patricia Tijerina de Siqueiros, for your love, support and understanding. For being my “half orange” for 32 years. To my children, Alejandro and Patricia, for their inspiration. To my grandson, Nicholas. CULTURAL DIPLOMACY STRATEGIES FOR MEXICO IN THE XXI CENTURY by ALEJANDRO SIQUEIROS, J.D., M.B.A. THESIS Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at El Paso in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Department of Political Science THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT EL PASO December 2015 Acknowledgements To Consul Generals Salvador Arriola and Jacob Prado, for their Diplomatic Innovation spirit and courage to improve Mexico’s foreign relations.
    [Show full text]