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THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE OF NAMIBIAN HERITAGE CONFERENCE 28TH - 30TH AUGUST 2018 WINDHOEK, NAMIBIA `The Past, Present and Future of Namibian Heritage’ Conference 28TH - 30TH AUGUST 2018 Publisher and Conference Organiser MUSEUMS ASSOCIATION OF NAMIBIA WINDHOEK, NAMIBIA P.O.Box 147 Windhoek, Namibia 131, 2nd Floor, Maeura Park, Centaurus Road, Windhoek Email: [email protected] Tel: +26461302230 Published: August 2018 ISBN: 978-99916-902-4-7 Publication Layout and Design: NDAPEWOSHALI NDAHAFA ASHIPALA `The Past, Present and Future of Namibian Heritage’ Conference In many ways Heritage defies definition. It can take many forms. It is usually described as a package of objects, places and activities which are seen to reflect the values and beliefs that a family, community or nation wish to pass on to future generations. Yet, society changes over time and the way in which the selection of particular events, personalities, skills or places that are branded as `Heritage’ are remembered and perceived can also change. The `Past, Present and Future of Namibian Heritage’ Conference seeks to provide some time and space for us to exchange opinions. We want to learn HERITAGE lessons from the Past, review our Present practices and plan for the Future. /ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ/ Participants in this Conference will have many different views, but we believe that by listening and learning from each other we will, together, build a noun common vision. noun: heritage; plural noun: heritages 1. Objects, sites and practices of The Conference has been made possible through a creative partnership the past that are between a number of institutions and donors. The Conference Organising significant because they tell peoples’ stories and Committee is drawn from the University of Namibia (UNAM), Museums help to show how we can enter Association of Namibia (MAN), University of Basel (UBAS) and Carl the future empowered by an understanding Schlettwein Stiftung. Conference participants reflect the membership of of how they made the Museums Association of Namibia as well as the academic partnership their history. between the Department of Geography, History and Environmental Studies “Namibia’s varied cultural heritage” (UNAM) and the African Studies Department (UBAS). synonyms: tradition? history? background? culture? We would like to take this opportunity to particularly thank the Carl customs? past? ........? Schlettwein Stiftung that provided the greatest portion of funding that has enabled this important Conference to take place. The Carl Schlettwein Stiftung has been a major supporter of the Namibian history and heritage sector since independence funding around fifty Namibians to obtain postgraduate qualifications. We would also like to acknowledge the additional financial and logistical support provided for the Conference by the Namibian History Trust, the University of Namibia, the University of Basel, UNAM Press and the Mopane Trust. MAN believes strongly in the value of constructive and creative dialogue and we believe that this Conference will create a platform for sharing dreams and building partnerships. i - Dr Jeremy Silvester, Director, Museums Association of Namibia ii Conference Donors Carl Schlettwein Stiftung UNAM Press CONTENTS Pre- Conference Information Page ii: Introduction to the Conference Page 2: The Conference Organisers Page 6: Conference Programme Speaker Abstracts and Biographies Page 16: Session 1 - Re-thinking Heritage Page 21: Session 2 - Colonial Heritage? University of Namibia University of Basel: Centre for Page 27: Session 3 - Memories and Memorials of Conflict African Studies Page 32: Session 4 - Memory - Genocide - Graves Page 40: Session 5 - A Round Table Discussion on Capacity-Building in the Heritage Sector in Namibia Page 44: Session 6 - The Repatriation of Namibian Cultural Heritage Page 48: Session 7 - The Repatriation of Namibian Cultural Heritage Page 53: Session 8 - Heritage Economics and Marketing Page 56: Session 9 - New Directions in Heritage Page 59: Session 10 - Intangible Cultural Heritage Page 64: Session 11 - Creating Heritage Sights and Heritage Sites Page 69: Session 12 - Public Art and History Mopane Foundation The Namibian History Trust Post-Conference Information THE NAMIBIAN Page 74: Conference Participants Contact Details HISTORY TRUST iii 1 The Conference Organising Team Museums Association of Namibia | University of Namibia University of Basel | Basler Afrika Bibliographien Ndapewoshali Ashipala Dr Martha Akawa-Shikufa Ndapewoshali Ndahafa Ashipala Dr. Akawa-Shikufa holds a doctorate holds an Honours Degree in Financial in History from the University of Basel Management from the International and a Master Degree in Anthropology University of Management, a from the University of Western Cape. Certificate in Accounting and She is currently a History senior lecturer Auditing from the University of and Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Namibia and is currently studying Humanities and Social Sciences at the towards a Diploma in Labour and University of Namibia. Employment Studies at University of Namibia. She has experience and researched widely on Namibian History. Her area She has been with the Museums of interest is the liberation struggle Association of Namibia (MAN) since of Namibia, particularly the area of Nehoa Hilma Kautondokwa Dr Jeremy Silvester 2014 and is employed as the as the gender and Heritage relates. Jeremy Silvester is the Director of the Nehoa Hilma Kautondokwa holds Office Manager. She is responsible for Museums Association of Namibia an M.A. Public and Visual History the financial and human resource (MAN) which is responsible for and Postgraduate Diploma in management of the organisation. regional museum development in Museums and Heritage Studies from Namibia. He has worked for MAN the University of the Western Cape, She also serves as MAN’s inhouse since 2005 and previously taught for as well as a Bachelor of Education graphic designer and marketing eight years in the History Department from the University of Namibia. manager which makes her at the University of Namibia. He She joined the Museums Association responsible for the design and editing is the Chairperson of the Africa of Namibia in 2014, where she is of publications and marketing Accessioned network and a member currently responsible for Museum material, exhibition design and the of the Board of the Commonwealth Moses Hamutenya Development. She also works as marketing of MAN and its member Association of Museums. Additional Moses Hamutenya is a third- year Part-time Lecturer at the University museums through channels such current interests include working on student at the Namibia University of Namibia. as the MAN website, social media developing international museum pages and the bi-annual newsletter; of Science and Technology, enrolled partnerships and researching “Museum Matters”. for the Bachelor’s Degree in Tourism Namibian petitions to the United Management. He is passionate Nations and civilian casualties in the about eco-tourism and is currently an liberation struggle. Intern at the Museum Association of 2 Namibia. 3 Dr Giorgio Miescher Goodman Gwasira Nyasha Primrose Nyabezi Giorgio Miescher is the Carl Goodman Gwasira teaches Nyasha Primrose Nyabezi is a Schlettwein Foundation Senior archaeology, heritage studies and third-year student BA (Hons) Lecturer and Research Fellow in precolonial history at the University student in Tourism, Hospitality and Namibian and Southern African of Namibia. In addition, he conducts Events Management (Hons) student Studies at the Centre for African consultancy in the fields of museums, at the International University of Studies of the University of Basel, cultural heritage and archaeological Management. She is currently doing Switzerland. He is also an Associated resources management. His research a six-month internship with the Research Fellow of the University of interests include critical archaeologies, Museums Association of Namibia Namibia. history of archaeology, public since July 2018. Her experience archaeology, prehistoric art studies includes providing customer service and community participation in training and marketing. Nyasha heritage resources management. says she is in love with the tourism industry. She holds a diploma in Tourism and Business studies (ICM), a diploma in International Air Transport Association (IATA), certificate in Customer Service Training and a certificate in travel and tourism. She believes that Namibia has Alfred Diddy Muifi great potential for heritage tourism. Alfred Muifi is a Visual artist who has Outside work, she enjoys nature, the shown cased his artwork in various Dr Dag Henrichsen outdoors, mountain hiking and hair group exhibitions and conducts Dag Henrichsen is a Namibian styling. pottery training. He obtained a historian and archivist at the Basler Bachelor Degree Honours Ceramics Afrika Bibliographien (Namibia and Industrial Psychology. His Resource Centre & Southern Africa research interest is on reviving and Library) in Switzerland. He has modernizing northern central pottery. published widely on (central) He currently works at the Museums Namibian history in the 19th and Associations of Namibia as Intern. 20th century. 4 5 DAY 1: Tuesday, 28th August 2018 Leisure Centre, University of Namibia THE PAST, TIME PRESENTATION 08:00 Registration PRESENT Introduction 09:00 Opening Session Official Welcome AND FUTURE Prof. Kenneth Matengu (Vice-Chancellor,University of Namibia) 09:15 The Past, Present and Future of Namibian Heritage OF NAMIBIAN
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