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ALEURITES MOLUCCANUS (L.) Willd
ALEURITES MOLUCCANUS (L.) Willd. A) Aspecto general. B) Flores. C) Frutos. D) Corteza. E) Semillas Nombre latino: Aleurites moluccanus (L.) Taiwán, Indonesia, Filipinas, Polinesia y Nue- Willd. va Zelanda. Cultivado en todos los trópicos y Nombre común: árbol candil, nuez de la subtrópicos y naturalizado en numerosos paí- India, nogal de la India. ses y lugares. Sinonimias: Jatropha moluccana L., Aleuri- Etimología: El nombre procede del griego tes trilobus J.R.Forst. & G. Forst. aleuron = harina, con el sufijo –ites, que indi- Protólogo: Sp. Pl. 4: 590 (1805) ca conexión o relación, en alusión a la especie Familia: Euphorbiaceae, subfamilia Crotonoi- de polvillo harinoso que cubre a la planta. El deae, tribu Aleuritideae. epíteto específico procede del neolatín moluc- Lugar de Origen: India, Sri Lanka, Tailan- canus-a-um = procedente de las Islas Molu- dia, Vietnam, Camboya, China continental, cas. © 2016 José Manuel Sánchez de Lorenzo‐Cáceres www.arbolesornamentales.es Descripción: árbol siempreverde, monoico, obovoides, comprimidas dorsiventralmente, de 5-10 m de altura en cultivo, pudiendo al- de 2,3-3,2 x 2-3 cm, grisáceas con moteado canzar más de 30 en sus zonas de origen, con castaño. el tronco recto y la corteza lisa, grisácea o castaño rojiza, con lenticelas y fisurada con el Fenología: aunque dependiendo del clima paso del tiempo; copa frondosa, más o menos tiene flores y frutos gran parte del año, flore- piramidal, con las ramillas jóvenes puberulen- ce mayormente de Abril a Noviembre y fructi- tas, con indumento de pelos estrellados grisá- fica de Octubre a Diciembre, permaneciendo ceos o plateado-amarillentos, a veces algo los frutos en el árbol casi un año sin abrir, rojizos. -
Cosmetic Ingredients Found Safe As Used (1398 Total, Through February, 2012)
Cosmetic ingredients found safe as used (1398 total, through February, 2012) Ingredient # "As used" concentration for safe as used conclusion Acacia Senegal Gum and Acacia Senegal Gum Extract 2 up to 9% Acetic Acid 1 up to 0.3% Acetylated Lanolin 1 up to 7% Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol 1 up to 16% Acetyl Tributyl Citrate 1 up to 7% Acetyl Triethyl Citrate 1 up to 7% Acetyl Trihexyl Citrate 1 not in use at the time* Acetyl Trioctyl Citrate 1 not in use at the time* Acrylates/Dimethiconol Acrylate Copolymer (Dimethiconol and its Esters and Reaction Products) 1 up to 0.5% Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Seed Oil 1 up to 0.1% Adansonia Digitata Oil 1 up to 0.01% Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil 1 not in use at the time* Adipic Acid (Dicarboxylic Acids and their Salts and Esters) 1 0.000001% in leave on; 18% in rinse off Alcohol Denat. denatured with t-Butyl Alcohol, Denatonium Benzoate, Diethyl Phthalate, or Methyl 4 up to 99% Alcohol Aleurites Moluccanus Bakoly Seed Oil 1 not in use at the time* Aleurities Moluccana Seed Oil 1 0.00001 to 5% Allantoin 1 up to 2% Allantoin Ascorbate 1 up to 0.05% Allantoin Biotin and Allantoin Galacturonic Acid 2 not in use at the time* Allantoin Glycyrrhetinic Acid, Allantoin Panthenol, and Allantoin Polygalacturonic Acid 3 concentration not reported* Almond Meal (aka- Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis) Alumnina Magnesium Silicate 1 up to 0.01% Alumnium Calcium Silicate 1 up to 6% Aluminum Dimyristate 1 up to 3% Aluminum Distearate 1 up to 5% Aluminum Iron Silicates 1 not in use at the time* Aluminum Isostearates/Myristates, Calcium -
Appendix Color Plates of Solanales Species
Appendix Color Plates of Solanales Species The first half of the color plates (Plates 1–8) shows a selection of phytochemically prominent solanaceous species, the second half (Plates 9–16) a selection of convol- vulaceous counterparts. The scientific name of the species in bold (for authorities see text and tables) may be followed (in brackets) by a frequently used though invalid synonym and/or a common name if existent. The next information refers to the habitus, origin/natural distribution, and – if applicable – cultivation. If more than one photograph is shown for a certain species there will be explanations for each of them. Finally, section numbers of the phytochemical Chapters 3–8 are given, where the respective species are discussed. The individually combined occurrence of sec- ondary metabolites from different structural classes characterizes every species. However, it has to be remembered that a small number of citations does not neces- sarily indicate a poorer secondary metabolism in a respective species compared with others; this may just be due to less studies being carried out. Solanaceae Plate 1a Anthocercis littorea (yellow tailflower): erect or rarely sprawling shrub (to 3 m); W- and SW-Australia; Sects. 3.1 / 3.4 Plate 1b, c Atropa belladonna (deadly nightshade): erect herbaceous perennial plant (to 1.5 m); Europe to central Asia (naturalized: N-USA; cultivated as a medicinal plant); b fruiting twig; c flowers, unripe (green) and ripe (black) berries; Sects. 3.1 / 3.3.2 / 3.4 / 3.5 / 6.5.2 / 7.5.1 / 7.7.2 / 7.7.4.3 Plate 1d Brugmansia versicolor (angel’s trumpet): shrub or small tree (to 5 m); tropical parts of Ecuador west of the Andes (cultivated as an ornamental in tropical and subtropical regions); Sect. -
CORRELATION BETWEEN METABOLITE PROFILE and PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS of Ipomoea Aquatica Forssk
UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA CORRELATION BETWEEN METABOLITE PROFILE AND PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. WITH ITS ANTIOXIDANT AND α-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITIES USING NMR-BASED METABOLOMICS UMAR LAWAL FSTM 2016 4 CORRELATION BETWEEN METABOLITE PROFILE AND PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. WITH ITS ANTIOXIDANT AND α-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITIES USING NMR-BASED METABOLOMICS UPM By UMAR LAWAL COPYRIGHT Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy © March 2016 All material contained within the thesis, including without limitation text, logos, icons, photographs and all other artwork, is copyright material of Universiti Putra Malaysia unless otherwise stated. Use may be made of any material contained within the thesis for non-commercial purposes from the copyright holder. Commercial use of material may only be made with the express, prior, written permission of Universiti Putra Malaysia. Copyright © Universiti Putra Malaysia. UPM COPYRIGHT © DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my parents and family UPM COPYRIGHT © Abstract of thesis presented to the Senate of Universiti Putra Malaysia in fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy CORRELATION BETWEEN METABOLITE PROFILE AND PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. WITH ITS ANTIOXIDANT AND α-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITIES USING NMR-BASED METABOLOMICS By UMAR LAWAL March 2016 UPM Chairman : Associate Professor Faridah Abas, PhD Faculty : Food Science and Technology Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. (morning glory) is a green leafy vegetable that is rich in minerals, proteins, vitamins, amino acids and secondary metabolites. The aims of the study were to discriminate Ipomoea extracts by 1H NMR spectroscopy in combination with chemometrics method and to determine their antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. -
MSRP Appendix E
Appendix E. Exotic Plant Species Reported from the South Florida Ecosystem. Community types are indicated where known Species High Pine Scrub Scrubby high pine Beach dune/ Coastal strand Maritime hammock Mesic temperate hammock Tropical hardwood Pine rocklands Scrubby flatwoods Mesic pine flatwoods Hydric pine flatwoods Dry prairie Cutthroat grass Wet prairie Freshwater marsh Seepage swamp Flowing water swamp Pond swamp Mangrove Salt marsh Abelmoschus esculentus Abrus precatorius X X X X X X X X X X X X Abutilon hirtum Abutilon theophrasti Acacia auriculiformis X X X X X X X X X Acacia retinoides Acacia sphaerocephala Acalypha alopecuroidea Acalypha amentacea ssp. wilkesiana Acanthospermum australe Acanthospermum hispidum Achyranthes aspera var. X aspera Achyranthes aspera var. pubescens Acmella pilosa Page E-1 Species High Pine Scrub Scrubby high pine Beach dune/ Coastal strand Maritime hammock Mesic temperate hammock Tropical hardwood Pine rocklands Scrubby flatwoods Mesic pine flatwoods Hydric pine flatwoods Dry prairie Cutthroat grass Wet prairie Freshwater marsh Seepage swamp Flowing water swamp Pond swamp Mangrove Salt marsh Acrocomia aculeata X Adenanthera pavonina X X Adiantum anceps X Adiantum caudatum Adiantum trapeziforme X Agave americana Agave angustifolia cv. X marginata Agave desmettiana Agave sisalana X X X X X X Agdestis clematidea X Ageratum conyzoides Ageratum houstonianum Aglaonema commutatum var. maculatum Ailanthus altissima Albizia julibrissin Albizia lebbeck X X X X X X X Albizia lebbeckoides Albizia procera Page -
Theobroma Cacao
International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) ||Volume||09||Issue||02||Pages||AH-2021-330-344||2021|| Website: www.ijsrm.in ISSN (e): 2321-3418 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v9i02.ah01 Disease prevalence and shade tree diversity in smallholder cocoa (Theobroma cacao) farms: case of Bundibugyo District, Western Uganda Blasio Bisereko Bwambale1, Godfrey Sseremba1,2, Julius Mwine1 1Faculty of Agriculture, Uganda Martyrs University, P.O. Box 5498, Kampala, Uganda 2National Coffee Research Institute, National Agricultural Research Organization, P.O. Box 185, Mukono, Uganda Abstract Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) growing systems in Uganda consists of shade systems with different tree species. Tree shade systems are the pure stand trees in the cocoa plantation which have been attributed to wards reducing on pests and disease incidences, shade provision, boosting fertility, Agro biodiversity, fodder and improving production. The study was aimed at identifying potential shade tree species that can minimize disease threats on cocoa farms. Eighty-two cocoa farmers were reached out of 120 cocoa farmers in Bundibugyo that possessed at least five acres of the plantation in a purposive sampling approach. Black pod disease was non-significantly associated with presence of shade tree diversities. It was established that incidence of black pod rot disease was non-significantly associated with presence of all shade tree species; association between witch’s broom disease incidence with presence of Maesopsis eminii was highly significant (χ2= 55.41, (p<0.05); Association between witch’s broom and presence of Persea Americana(χ2=9.79), (p<0.05), Eucalyptus globulus (χ2=16.71), (p<0.05), Markhamia obtusifolia (χ2=3.95),(p<0.001), schefflera actinophylla (χ2=4.32), (p<0.001), Mangifera indica (χ2=6.46), (p<0.001) was significant though these trees were planted in small numbers. -
Appendix 9.2 Plant Species Recorded Within the Assessment Area
Appendix 9.2: Plant Species Recorded within the Assessment Area Agricultural Area Storm Water Fishponds Mudflat / Native/ Developed Distribution in Protection Village / Drain / Natural Modified and Coastal Scientific Name Growth Form Exotic to Area / Plantation Grassland Shrubland Woodland Marsh Mangrove Hong Kong (1) Status Orchard Recreational Watercourse Watercourse Mitigation Water Hong Kong Wasteland Dry Wet Pond Ponds Body Abrus precatorius climber: vine native common - + subshrubby Abutilon indicum native restricted - ++ herb Acacia auriculiformis tree exotic - - ++++ +++ + ++++ ++ +++ Acacia confusa tree exotic - - ++++ + +++ ++ ++ ++++ ++ ++++ Acanthus ilicifolius shrub native common - + ++++ Acronychia pedunculata tree native very common - ++ Adenosma glutinosum herb native very common - + + Adiantum capillus-veneris herb native common - + ++ ++ Adiantum flabellulatum herb native very common - + +++ +++ shrub or small Aegiceras corniculatum native common - +++ tree Aeschynomene indica shrubby herb native very common - + Ageratum conyzoides herb exotic common - ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ + Ageratum houstonianum herb exotic common - ++ + Aglaia odorata shrub exotic common - +++ + +++ + Aglaonema spp. herb - - - + + rare (listed under Forests and Ailanthus fordii (3) small tree native + Countryside Ordinance Cap. 96) Alangium chinense tree or shrub native common - ++ + ++ + +++ + Albizia lebbeck tree exotic - - +++ Alchornea trewioides shrub native common - + Aleurites moluccana tree exotic common - +++ ++ ++ ++ Allamanda cathartica climbing -
Convolvulaceae1
Photograph: Helen Owens © Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources, Government of South Australia Department of All rights reserved Environment, Copyright of illustrations might reside with other institutions or Water and individuals. Please enquire for details. Natural Resources Contact: Dr Jürgen Kellermann Editor, Flora of South Australia (ed. 5) State Herbarium of South Australia PO Box 2732 Kent Town SA 5071 Australia email: [email protected] Flora of South Australia 5th Edition | Edited by Jürgen Kellermann CONVOLVULACEAE1 R.W. Johnson2 Annual or perennial herbs or shrubs, often with trailing or twining stems, or leafless parasites; leaves alternate, exstipulate. Inflorescence axillary, rarely terminal, cymose or reduced to a single flower; flowers regular, (4) 5 (6)-merous, bisexual; sepals free or rarely united, quincuncial; corolla sympetalous, funnel-shaped or campanulate, occasionally rotate or salver-shaped; stamens adnate to the base of the corolla, alternating with the corolla lobes, filaments usually flattened and dilated downwards; anthers 2-celled, dehiscing longitudinally; ovary superior, mostly 2-celled, occasionally with 1, 3 or 4 cells, subtended by a disk; ovules 2, rarely 1, in each cell; styles 1 or 2, stigmas variously shaped. Fruit capsular. About 58 genera and 1,650 species mainly tropical and subtropical; in Australia 20 genera, 1 endemic, with c. 160 species, 17 naturalised. The highly modified parasitic species of Cuscuta are sometimes placed in a separate family, the Cuscutaceae. 1. Yellowish leafless parasitic twiners ...................................................................................................................... 5. Cuscuta 1: Green leafy plants 2. Ovary distinctly 2-lobed; styles 2, inserted between the lobes of ovary (gynobasic style); leaves often kidney-shaped ............................................................................................................. -
Diversity of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in Some of the Regions of Maharashtra
Int. J. of Life Sciences, Special Issue A3 | September, 2015 ISSN: 2320-7817 |eISSN: 2320-964X RESEARCH ARTICLE Diversity of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in some of the regions of Maharashtra Undirwade DN1, BhadaneVV2 and Baviskar PS 1B.P. Arts, S.M.A. Science & K.K.C. Commerce. College, Chalisgaon, Dist.-Jalgaon, Maharshtra, India 2Pratap College, Amalner, Dist.-Jalgaon, Maharshtra, India * Corresponding author Email: [email protected] Manuscript details: ABSTRACT Available online on The present study deals with genus Ipomoea of family Convolvulaceaefrom http://www.ijlsci.in various regions of Maharashtra state. A total of 17 species of the genus have been collected from various localities of state Maharashtra on the collections ISSN: 2320-964X (Online) made between 2013 and 2015 from different parts. The present paper ISSN: 2320-7817 (Print) illustrates the diversity and morphology of the species of Ipomoea, which are separated from each other on the basis of their morphological characters. Editor: Dr. Arvind Chavhan Keywords: Diversity, Ipomoea, Convolvulaceae, Maharashtra. Cite this article as: Undirwade DN, Bhadane VV and Baviskar PS (2015) Diversity of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in some of INTRODUCTION the regions of Maharashtra, International J. of Life Sciences, The family Convolvulaceae is known as morning glory family. About Special issue, A3: 136-139. 2000 species of 58 genera are distributed overall the world, mainly in the tropics and subtropics region (Staple and Yang, 1998). More than one third of Copyright: © Author, This is the species are included into major genera Ipomoea and Convolvulus an open access article under (Conquist, 1988). Genus Ipomoea represented by 650 species distributed the terms of the Creative worldwide (Mabberley, 1997). -
(L.) Lam. Commercial Clone 'CEMSA 78- 354' on Weeds
Global Advanced Research Journal of Agricultural Science (ISSN: 2315-5094) Vol. 4(10) pp. 657-662, October, 2015. Available online http://garj.org/garjas/home Copyright © 2015 Global Advanced Research Journals Full Length Research Paper Scientific Communication Allelopathic influence of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. commercial clone 'CEMSA 78- 354' on weeds 1Hernández, M. A., 2*Hernández R. P. 1Espinosa R.R. 3Guillen D.S. 1Cianna, M.I. 1Central University “Marta Abreu” of Las Villas (UCLV), Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Camajuaní Road km 6 ½ Santa Clara.VC. Cuba. 54 830. 2Agrobiothenology Center. Fitozoo Group. Emiliano Zapata 10, Int. 3. 59430. Texcoco, Mexico State. 56220. 3 Superior School Studies Xalostoc, Cuautla. Mor. Autonomous University of Morelos, Street Nicolas, Bravo s/n, Industrial Park, Cuautla, Xalostoc, Ayala, Morelos, Mexico. 62740. Accepted 1 October, 2015 The allelopathic potential of extracts and residue of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) Lam. plant clone 'CEMSA 78-354' on weeds seeds germination was examined. Plant residues inhibited the weed emergence and weed seeds germination. The negative Response Index indicated that monocot weeds were less sensitive than dicot weeds. I. batatas plant parts extracts inhibited seed germination and stimulate radicle length of P. olerasea and A. spinosus . Many phytochemicals (fatty acids, triterpenes, steroids, alkaloids, quinones, phenols, tannins, flavonoids, saponins etc.) with allelochemical potential were detected in I. batatas plant. Keywords: Allopathic effect , sweet potato, extracts, residue, Portulaca oleracea , Amarathus spinosus. INTRODUCTION Ipomoea batatas is cultivated for food in > 100 countries L. and Amaranthus spinosus L. in tropical and subtropical (FAO, 2010) and is major crops in Cuba and developing countries (Blum et al., 2002, Rodríguez et al., 1985). -
Effects of Water Spinach Ipomoea Aquatica Cultivation on Water Quality and Performance of Chinese Soft-Shelled Turtle Pelodiscus Sinensis Pond Culture
Vol. 8: 567–574, 2016 AQUACULTURE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS Published September 30 doi: 10.3354/aei00198 Aquacult Environ Interact OPENPEN ACCESSCCESS Effects of water spinach Ipomoea aquatica cultivation on water quality and performance of Chinese soft-shelled turtle Pelodiscus sinensis pond culture Wei Li1,2, Huaiyu Ding3, Fengyin Zhang4, Tanglin Zhang1, Jiashou Liu1, Zhongjie Li1,* 1State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China 2School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Box 355020, Seattle, Washington 98195-5020, USA 3Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory for Breeding of Special Aquatic Organisms, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223300, China 4College of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China ABSTRACT: The Chinese soft-shelled turtle Pelodiscus sinensis is a highly valued freshwater spe- cies cultured in China. A 122 d experiment was conducted to assess the effects of water spinach Ipomoea aquatica cultivation in floating beds on water quality, and growth performance and eco- nomic return of P. sinensis cultured in ponds. Two treatments, each in triplicate, with and without I. aquatica cultivation were designed. Results showed that the levels of total ammonia nitrogen (TAN), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), chlorophyll a (chl a) and turbidity in treatments with I. aquatica cultivation (IAC) were significantly (p < 0.05) lower than those in treatments with- out I. aquatica (control). Mean TN and TP concentrations in the IAC treatment were 27.9 and 42.5%, respectively, lower than in the control treatment at the end of the experiment. The pres- ence of I. aquatica also has a positive effect on the performance of P. -
Dombeya 'Seminole' and D
452 FLORIDA STATE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY, 1973 Qarden C\nd landscape Section DOMBEYA 'SEMINOLE' AND D. 'PINWHEEL', NEW CULTIVARS FOR LANDSCAPING IN THE SUBTROPICS Cameron (1), in his revision of Firming erys P. K. SODERHOLM Manual of Gardening for India describes 6 species Agricultural Research Service of Dombeya and 1 Astrapaea wallichii Lndl. (D. U. S. Dept. of Agriculture wallichii (Lindl.) K. Schum.), that were being Miami grown in India in 1904. The Dombeya bulletin of the National Botanic Abstract In April, 1973 the Subtropical Horti Gardens, Lucknow, India, describes 8 species and culture Research Unit, Miami, released two cul- 10 hybrids from the period 1913-25 (6). It is not tivars of Dombeya to nurserymen in subtropical clear whether all of these were to be found at areas of the United States. Dombeya 'Seminole', Lucknow, but certainly they were in other loca P.I. 377867, is a hybrid of D. burgessiae, E-29 x tions in India, because it was there that dombeyas D. sp. aff. burgessiae 'Rosemound*. This medium- first received recognition as landscaping plants sized shrub is covered with red flowers from early after their introduction from Africa, Malagasy December through March. Dombeya Tinwheel', Republic, and the Mascarene Islands. P.I. 377868, is a selection from open-pollinated The first Dombeya to be planted at the Sub seedlings of D. sp. S-12 grown at the Miami Sta tropical Horticulture Research Unit (U. S. Plant tion. This small tree with a semi-dense rounded Introduction Station), Miami, was D. spectabilis crown bears purplish pink flowers during October Boj., later reidentified as D.