Germany Edition One Year Ago Weather: Details on Page 8 Seventh, Third armies join past Rhine. British break into U.iS. Zone—Fair and warm Westphalia. Fourth Armored Berlin—Partly cloudy with haze pushes 27 miles. Reds 12 miles Bremen—Partly cloudy from Austria, capture Gdynia. Unofficial Paper of U.S. Armed Forces in the European Theater 20 pf., 2 fr., Id Volume 1, Number 351 Friday, March 29, 1946 Ten Heidelberg Profs Fired Russo-Iran Fight AMG Intensifies Sewing Bee Shocked by Tale In UNO Widens Drive to Oust Pro-Nazis Of 2 Nude Dancer-Members LOS ANGELES, March 28 (UP)—The Bellflower Sewing Bee buzzed HEIDELBERG, March 28 BigThree Breach today with charges that two' of its members lured teen-aged boys into (UP)—Ten Heidelberg Uni- their bedroom by dancing the cancan nude. versity professors have been Ladies of the sewing circle crowded into Superior Court to hear NEW YORK, March 28 (UP) — Russia will still be Mrs. Artie Pool tell of "numerous" parties at which her 15-year-old son represented at all UNO meetings which do not deal with removed during the past allegedly was entertained by romantic music apd sexy dancing in the month because of alleged Nazi Iran. home of Mrs. Audrey Rightmler and her sister, Mrs. Goldie Lowell. This was announced in New York today by the Russian tendencies or for falsifying The sisters are on trial on charges of contributing to the delinquency their interrogation question- of Carl Noble Pool, now 17, and other sons of members of sewing circles. UNO delegation which said: "Russia did not walk out from naires, it was learned today. "Carl told me he has been going to Mrs. Rightmiers house for UNO and will send representatives to. all meetings except parties for a" couple of years," Mrs. Pool said. "She played the radio ^ those dealing with the Iran Maj. Earl L. Crum, for- and danced cancan while Mrs. Lowell lured him into the bedroom with her.- > question." mer Lehigh University Latin 6 Russian Delegate Andrei Gromyko Sixteen-year-old Walter Ivan Nicholson testified bashfully that he Moscow Calm and Greek professor who is Mili- walked out of last nights meet- was a fr«jueni guest at parties. Once .he said pretty red-haired Mrs. tary Government officer at the ing of the UNO Security Coun- 1 Rightmier, 29, did a striptease dance to pay off a bet to the boys. institution, said the firing of the cil after defeat of his motion for After the striptease he said Mrs. Rightmier went into the bedroom On UNO Issue faculty members was part of a postponement of a discussion on with three other boys, one at a time, closed the door and stayed there MOSCOW, March* 28 (AP)—Mos- ' more intensified screening of of- the Iranian issue until April 10. ficials in responsible positions. for several minutes. cow's .press today carried accounts Nicholson said he was first intimate with one of the sisters when Only Poland voted for the motion Crum said that although the re- of the United Nations Security besides Russia. Gromyko said: "I he was 14. movals created new hardships in Councils' Tuesday meeting, but am unable to participate in the "Gee; there were so many I can't remember," he said. "Was lots of keeping the university operating, there was little comment. times." discussion since my motion hasn't they would not effect the opening A Tass dispatch said, "U. S. re- been accepted therefore I am leav- of the summer session May 1. Mrs. Lewell, who held hands with her sister and looked straight ahead during testimony, denied all charges. She said she was never presentative James F. Byrnes, over ing." The vote followed two hours Of the 10 discharged professors, intimate with any of the boys. Andrei Gromyko's objection, per- debate regarding the order in the most important was Karl Freu- which three motions before the denberg, dean of the science fa- sisted in including the Iranian question on the agenda. Great Brit- Council were to be taken. A dead- culty and one of Europe's most lock in the Security Council was ain's representative, Sir Alexander prominent organic chemistry ex- Hershey Asks Army Barred foreshadowed by failure of the sub- Cadogan, joined with him. As a perts. Crum said the dean was dis- committee to reach an agreement missed for failing to list on his result of the discussion a commis- sion was formed and authorized to regarding the Iranian issue. Both questionnaire all of his financial To Keep Draft In North Iran Russian and American delegates transactions under the Nazis. He consider the procedure of debate WASHINGTON, March 28 (UP)— TEHERAN, March 28 (AP)—An of the Iranian question in the Se- were unwilling to'retreat from their said Freudenberg has appealed to diametrically opposed position. Selective Service Director Lewis Iranian general staff officer disclos- curity Council." the denazification board at Stutt- It is felt here that these meeting's, ed today the government has "or- Yesterday's meeting presumably gart for review of his case. S. Hershey today asked Congress widened the .breach between the Crum said the university had lost for an indefinite extension of the dered" the army not to re-enter will be published tomorrow be- territory evacuated by Russian Big Three. about 70 per cent of its operating draft to prevent America's interna- cause the press here is usually a day behind on happenings in Amer- IRAN WANTS TO STATE CASS personnel since the purge of Nazis tional commitments from becoming (A background story on Iran began. The faculty now totals ica due to the difference in time Hussein Ala, Iranian ambassador "words only". appears on Page 2.) nearly 150 and teaches approxi- between the two countries to the U. S., declared before the Hershey told the Senate Military mately ^2,600 students. The prewar Robert Magidoff, reporting for meeting: "I am ready immediately Affairs Committee, "we have seen troops. He said the order halted enrollment ranged from 4,000 to NBC from Moscow said early this if the Council invites me to pres- our armed forces evaporate to the general staff plans to reoccupy 5,000, with the over-all operating (Continued on Page 8) ent the Iranian case. The Iranian northern garrisons. personnel numbers 2,000, including consternation of all peace-loving government very much desires to nations. Our declaration of support It was reported today that Prem- faculty secretaries and janitors. be allowed to substantiats its of United Nations Organization ier Minister Ahmad Guavam es Dockmen Postpone charges against Russia." Council Crum predicted that it would be threatens to become words—only Sultaneh considers the situation as at least another year before Amer- Chairman Quo Tai Chi opened the words—if we fail to take steps now satisfactory following the reports ican or. British students would be session by announcing failure of to insure adequate men armed to that the . Russians completed the Strike; Lewis Balks permitted to enroll in Heidelberg the subcommittee to reach accord maintain peace." evacuation of Karaj and are now NEW YORK, March 28 (AP)—The on the Iranian issues. (Continued on Page S) Committee Chairman Elbert D. scheduled strike of Pacific Coast Gromyko modified his earlier 2nd Armd. Named Thomas (D-Utah), draft foe, inter- CIO longshoremen has been post- statements of agreement with Iran, Regular Army Unit rupted and said: "Let's leave out poned but coal negotiators reported saying: "I consider the fact of exis- our international commitments and Dynamite Gadget no apparent progress toward avert- tence of negotiations between Rus- WASHINGTON, March 28 (AP)— get down to the problem." Thomas ing the . threatened work stoppage sia and Iran beyond doubt. These Designation of the Second Armd. demanded exact figures on how Blows Up Student Monday in the nation's soft coal resulted in an understanding where- Div. as a permanent Regular Army many draftees Hershey believed lie mines. STEUBENVILLE,. O., March 28 under Russian troops are to be peacetime unit was announced here would, need. Hershey was unable Harry Bridges, president of the (AP)—The death of Joseph Mont- evacuated within five to six by Gen. Jacob, Devers. to give precise figures. International Longshoremens and weeks." * gomery, 17, a high school student Warehousemens Union, said the DEMANB IRAN BE HEARD with an avid interest in chemistry, Coast strike scheduled for Monday was revealed when the youth's dis- was postponed at the request of Thereafter Secretary of State membered body was found in a lot Edgar L. Warren, chief of the U. S. James F. Byrnes vigorously re- after he had been reported mis- Conciliation Service. asserted his demand that Iran should be heard. In an emotional sing. Warren advised that a factfind- speech depicting • the fate of little ing board would be named to study Police Chief Ross Cunningham nations if grievances could al- workers' demands for $1.50 hourly reported that Montgomery Tuesday* ways be postponed he stated: "The wage, retroactive to last Oct. 1. entered a florist shop and told an United Nations would die in its The employers offered $1.38 without acquaintance he had strapped to infancy because of its ineffective- retroactivity. his body two sticks of dynamite ness, Small nations are looking to In Washington, John L. Lewis us to give each one assurance that wired to a battery. By pressing a renewed his insistence that soft button he could explode the dyna- the doors of the Security Council coal operators create a health are open when they say they have a mite, the youth was quoted as welfare fund and refused to dis- grievance which threatens inter- saying. cuss any other, proposal. national security." The florists did not comment, be- With the deadline near, miners lieving the boy to be joking. Replying to Gromyko's basic ar- and operators agreed on a resolu- (Contintted on Page ») tion permitting maintenance wor- Peron Election to Bring kers to man the mines next week, and the Solid Fuels Administration 28-Month EMs Leave No U.S. Relations Break prepared to control coal shipments. For Deployment Port NEW YORK, March 28 (AP)— •Assistant Secret tt^f^r of State Special AFN Show Army Day PARIS, March 28 (UP)—The first Spruille Braden said today that HOECHST, March 28—A special shipment of enlisted men in West- ern Base Section with 28 months the U. S. would not break relations 45-minute command performance with Argentina' in the event Col. radio show will be featured by AFN of service left today for Le Havre Juan Peron were elected president. Army Day, April 6. The program to await redeployment to the States. * —Photo by Cartwright "We tried the system of pulling which begins at 7:15 PM will feat- It was also learned that the next our ambassadors out once arid it ure Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, shipment of enlisted men in WBS ENVOY ARRIVES: Gen. W. Bedell' Smith, left, former chief probably would include those with didn't work and I don't see that and such top talent as Bob Hope, •f staff to Gen. Eisenhower, arrived in Frankfurt this week on his 44 points, regardless of length of wajr to Moscow as U.S. ambassador. He was greeted at Eschbora it would work now. It would just Bing Crosby, Frank Sinatra, Dinah service. *ir terminal by Gen. Joseph T. MeNa.ruey, theater e»mm»sd*»„ make \is look silly," Braden said. Shore and Bette Davis. Friday, March 29, 1945 Page 2 THE STARS AND STRIPES

THE B BAG World Powers Contend for Iranian Oil Wealth]

Address all letters to: B Bag Editor, The Stars and Stripes. APO 757, U. S. Army. Include name and address. INames are deleted on request.) Due to space limitations, letters may fce eut for publication provided such editing does not alter the meaning of the original. Wanted: Two Men We have waited so long to go kome. We have, listened to so many promises that we have de- cided there is only one way we ean be sure of getting there. WANTED: Two unmarried, in- telligent (not compulsory), hand- «ome (also not compulsory), men (compulsory), to marry two low- point Wacs who want to go home. No references required. Please *end photographs (not that it makes any difference). Photo- graphs of the undersigned will be supplied upon receipt of one roll of 620-film and stamped self- addressed envelopes. —Two Aching Wacs. * * * 10-in-l Extras We have 10-in-l rations once a week. As any fool knows, 10-in-l •rations contain food, soap, toilet paper, eigarets, and chocolate bars. We get the food, soap and toilet paper, but what happens to the eigarets and chocolate bars? None have ever been distributed to any of the men. Do they eventually end-up on the black market? KASHAN ' —115th Gen. Hosp. Editors note: The above letter was ARDISTANi referred to the CO 115th Gen. Hosp., who replied that, "unused portions of the 16-in-l rations are returned to IRAN FLANKS India, where the Class 1 railhead." Communists are accused of * 4 feeding anti- British flames. UNRRA Dependents •

U.S. military and War Depart- .AP Newsfeatures MILES ment personnel are authorized to bring their dependents into the U. S. Zone, whereas dependents of JJ 1944 Iran passed a law pro- Russia has no concessions in the Iranians long and hard. The Reds tions which Iranian officials have U. S. UNRRA personnel, in addi- I viding severe penalties for any area. felt, that England was already in, charged were Staged with hired tion to all other nationalities, are official who might even discuss oil In 1944 American interests de- getting the benefit of her leases, performers, climaxed ultimately prohibited from so doing. concessions with foreigners pend- cided the time was ripe for entry and that Iran was trying to force by a "revolt" in Azerbaijan and Many of UNRRA's personnel are ing withdrawal of occupying into the Iranian fields—and sent them from the country at the end the recent Russian military acti- ex-combat GI's who are as de- troops after the war. negotiators to Teheran. The British serving of the aforementioned In 1946 Russia makes it appear immediately got busy to protect of the war and not let them back. vity. privilege as any. that an oil deal is at least one of what they had and to try for more, They pointed to the Anglo-Russian Oil is only one of the facets of —V. 3. Civilian the prerequisites for withdrawal and the Russfans dealt themselves treaty guaranteeing Iran's sover- this situation. There are by-pro- • • * on her part, and pro-Russian a hand by sending a commission eignty as against the lack of any ducts of recent Russian activities Movies for Frauleins demonstrations in Teheran elim- from Moscow. such treaty with America. whtch, from their standpoint, are inate the parliament which might The story as rounded out some The Russians were reported to likewise profitable. The other night I and some 15' change the law. time later was that the Americans have asked—orally and with re- Moscow has been making moves other American soldiers stood up British interests have had a and British were not interested in fusal of a written proposal—for toward the settlement of old through a motion picture show in monopoly so far in such Iranian the northern provinces, preferring the right to explore a 160,000- scores with Turkey, demanding our battalion. Tonight it was the oil fields as have been developed. southeast Iranian leases nearer to square-mile area for five years, Dardanelles bases and the cession same story. Frauleins, escorted or In those fields alone the reserve ports, and that the Russians were with ultimate.oil rights to be de- of a relatively small area (Kars not, get the seats. For whom are was estimated in 1945 to be eight willing to stand on traditional termined then and undeveloped and Ardahan) in eastern Turkey. these pictures sent—frauleins or billion barrels—more than enough interests near their own borders. areas to be returned to Iranian Military moves just across the soldiers? I try to go to bat for to fill the entire estimated Middle But they all clashed. control. But Iran feared Soviet- Iranian border, however limited, the men when they complain to Eastern share of the world market The pressure and resulting ization of her northern provinces serve to remind Turkey of how me, but it's useless since the bat- for years. The British also control internal political repercussions be- more than she valued the econo- serious a dispute with the Soviet tery commander has a reserved 1,125,000,000 barrels in other Middle came so great that Iran called the mic benefits which would accrue might be although the Turk al- seat for his fraulein. Eastern fields, Americans 12,625,- whole thing off and passed the from such a lease. ready have announced a "Don * —Disgusted, Hq. 58th Armd. 000,000; French 1,125,000,000, and prohibitory law. Ever since there have been Tread on Me" policy and a deter- FA Bn. the Dutch with 1,125,000,000 barrels. The Moscow press blasted the sporadic pro-Russian demonstra- mination to fight if necessary. * * * "Franco's Revenge?" Is it true that the Spanish Spain Border brandy n8w circulating in ETO Tests Planned Official Bulletin bars is better kn'Own as "Franco's This official bulletin column is published in conformity with Revenge?" For Planes Closing Is Set letter AG q00.76 GAP-AGO HQ USFET 22 Sept. 1945, subject: "Official i —Disgusted Pfc Jet . DAYTON (AP) —The proposed PERPIGNAN, France (UP)—The Bulletin Column in The Stars and Stripes," to Insure rapid and com- speed test of a Messerschmitt-262, French-Spanish frontier opened plete dissemination of official announcements to all USFET personnel. Germany's twin-jet fighter and and will remain open until April 30 to all nationalities with visas FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER DISCHARGES UNDER WD DEMO- the U. S. jet-propelled P80 will be EXAMINATION BILIZATION PLAN held in the Dayton area. obtained before March 1. Candidates who have been notified Will the following named enlisted, GERMANY EDITION Powered by two Jumo engines, Rail and highway communica- men report their present unit assign- tions are still cut and all travelers by the State Department that they ment and APO number to AG Mili- Vol. I, No. 351, Fri., March 29,1946 the ME262 is reported capable of speeds in excess of 500 MPH. By must cross'on foot. A Swiss circus have passed the written examination tary Personnel (Enlisted Branch), HP.-. for positions with the State Depart- U. S. Forces, European Theater. AW Published at the auxiliary plant comparison, the Lockheed P80 re- troupe entering Spain was obliged 757. This information is in connection of the Frankfurter Zeitung, Pfung- cently neared 600 MPH in a record to leave the train at Porthyphen- ment as foreign service officers, will with discharges and redeployment stadt, Hesse, Germany, for the cross-country flight from Cali- bou, France, and the whole show, be interviewed by a representative status under the. War Department U. S. armed forces under the board commencing about April 15,1946. demobilization plan. Contact snouiu auspices of the Information and fornia to New York. The latter including four elephants walked be made by TWX, letter or telephone Education Service, USFET. South- six kilometers between the border This board consists of Nathaniel P. Frankfurt 21205, 22748 or 22647: speed was attained with the aid Davis, foreign service officer, Depart- ern Germany Edition at Altdorf, towns. Ralph. Achilles R., 32332866, Pvt. . Bavaria. U. S. Bureau. 205 E. 42d of a tail wind. ment of State, Frederick W. Brown, Camins, Albert N., 37343538. T-5 St., New York, 17 The town of Ceret, France was Civil Service Commission and Joseph Cross. Harvey D.. 34858305, Pvt. Mailing address: The Stars and Polish Population Drops forced to call off a big bullfight C. Green, Department of State. Inter- David. Chester L., 35138188. T-5 Stripes. Germany Edition, APO 757, LONDON (UP)—According to a April 7 because three matadors views will be held in Paris on that Hughes, Robert P., 20543102. Pvt. .U. S. Army. Telephone through were unable to leave Spain. date and at other locations such as- Frankfurt Switch preliminary Polish census, broad- Mccarty, Herschel E., 36684408, Sgt. Berlin, Bremen. Munich, London, This is not an official publication casts by the Warsaw radio, the Stento. Thomas J., 42023794, Sgt. of the U. S. Army present Polish population is 23,600- Time Out for Flies Brussels and Vienna thereafter, de- Stuhlman, Isadore G., 32872568, Ftc Entered as second class matter 000 as compared to 35,100,000 in HAMILTON, N. Y. (UP)—Richard pending upon the volume of candi- Womack, Walter S., 35499022, Flc dates located in each respective area. R. M. Amnion, March 15. 1943, at the postoffice, 1939. Armed forces and civilians H. Smith, Southampton, N.Y., honor New York, N. Y.. under the Act of . More complete details of these ex- Captain, AGD. March 3, 1878. abroad are not included in these student at Colgate University, ties aminations as to date, location etc, Asst. Adj. Gen. figures.. trout flies for a hobby. will be. announced shortly. Tel. Ext. 22748. Friday, March 2*, 1946 THE STABS AND STRIPES Page 3 Two Hours of Love Spelled Death for Gunman By MICHAEL WILSON the French defense lines west of the easy way out, and denounced the at the hands of the French police he guarded jails in the world. But Col* PARIS, March 28 (INS)—One last Maginot Line, he deserted in April, entire Resistance group of 50 men fled to headquarters in escaped. home of champagne—a final two 1940—before the Germans began and women to the Germans. He then Paris, pretended that he had been This last weekend, Cole and his hours of love. their push. through Holland and convinced the enemy that he was locked up by the French because of slender girl friend Pauline returned Belgium to overrun France. wholeheartedly in favor of the Nazi his work for Germany, and became to her flat after a stroll. He was This stolen farewell of his rich, Hiding out with friendly French occupation of Europe and would re-instated on the ledgers of the going to fetch his bag and return to married girlfriend gave police the racketeers in , the, Londoner work for them. Nazi spy system. Brussels. few additional minutes they needed methodically studied French until ■They believed him, and Cole was Once again Cole joined a Maquis An hour and half later two stocky and cost an English traitor and the end of the year. By then he released. * For the second time he. movement;

GLORD7IED: Lovely Georgia Calls Klan 25 Nations Senate Group Kay Booth, a Powers model, is one of 12 beauties chosen A Fraternal Group to portray glorified Amer- ATLANTA, March 28 (AP)— To Discuss Plans Single ican girls in the new screen The State Secretary's office an- production of the "Ziegfeld nounced that the Ku Klux Klan Follies." The 12 were, se- is registered* officially as a "fra- Food Crisis Armed Force lected from more than 300. ternal association." James A. While food chiefs from 25 nation* WASHINGTON, March 28 (INS)— Colescott of Miami, Fla., a veter- and representatives of eight relief An agreement of the Senate Mili- inarian, is listed as president and agencies prepare to attend the emer- tary Affairs Subcommittee upon Morgan Belser or . Atlanta, a gency food conference next Wednes- lawyer, as secretary. basic recommendations for a single day to seek means for increasing department of common defense was cereal output and stocks and mak- ing the most of present supplies, reliably reported today. Killers to Get Secretary of Commerce Henry A. » A Senate Military Affairs Com- Wallace, speaking before a Victory . mittee member informed Inter- Garden conference said that more national News Service that the con- Mental Tests people will go hungry during the sideration of the plan placing the FORT MADISON, la., March 28 next four months than in any like period in the world's history. land, sea and air force's under a (UP)—Father 'and son will undergo single civilian secretary could be In Washington an authoritative mental examinations today in the French source stated that the Com- started by the full committee as final attempt to escape the gal- soon as its chairman, Elbert D. bined Food Boar4 allocated 200,000 lows. tons of wheat from the U. S. for Thomas (D-Utah) calls the meeting. Philip Heingy, 72, and his son April to France and French North The three-member subcommittee, William, 45, are scheduled to be Africa instead of the minimum of also headed by Thomas, has been hanged at dawn tomorrow. . But 360,000 tons. considering the controversial mer- yesterday the State Board of Con- CANADA SENDS 3,000 HORSES ger issue since Dec. 28. trol named two alienists to conduct sanity hearings. Should the alien- Canada is supplying more than Thomas returned to Washington food to help feed Europe's hungry, today from "a western trip. ists find the Heingys insane, the scheduled execution—first of its Associated Press reported. Officials The subcommittee's plan is said kind in American criminal history of the French department of agri- to provide for assistant secretaries —would not take place. ' culture have been in Ontario and Quebec purchasing some 3,000 farm for the land, sea and air branches, Legion Asks Surplus Freeze Defense" Counsel K. B. Welty, an over-all chief of staff and three who was appointed to defend the work horses urgently needed on staff chiefs for the separate pair after they pleaded guilty to French farms. The horses will go branches. Pending Fair Deal for Vets first 'degree murder, made a last- to farmers who were bombed out or The subcommittee is expected to • WASHINGTON, March 28 (UP)—The American Legion asked Con- minute attempt to save them. The were prisoners of the Germans, Dr. propose a system of alternation to gress today to freeze all surplus property until a disposal program that sanity hearing was ordered after M. H_ Rufin, director of the health section of the ministry, explained. be followed generally in naming is "fair" to World War II veterans is formulated. Welty tried unsuccessfully to get the over-all chief of staff without National Commander John Stelle, in letters to House and Senate executive clemency. A senior British Military Govern- tying the hands of the President in —■— ' ^members, said that unless veterans ment officer denied that Germany is : Warden Percy Lairison, who vi- being fed "at ta expense of any other this regard. are treated better-in surplus prop- sited the Heingys every day, said It was understood that the joint erty disposal they may lose con- they appeared indifferent to their country's" food allocation. chiefs of staff would be retained Sliced Red Tape fidence in Government promises. fate. He said they had shown no He said that recent wheat imports as an advisory body. "To put it' baldly, the veteran of affection for one another—"not are "diverted" to support the 1,042- Gets Guy to Gal World War II is getting little' or like a father and son act." Prison calory diet to be repaid out of future none of the goods being sold at guards said the two men were im- allocations now being negotiated. TAUNTON, Mass., March 28 (AP) surplus sales and that which is prisoned here several "years ago on SHORTAGE HURTS PRODUCTION Blum Expects —Governments on two sides of the offered, to him is usually shoddy a kidnaping charge. Guards said The officer said that the food cut Atlantic sheared red tape and vir and beyond use or repair while they denied any relationship at the had seriously affected industrial out- tually guaranteed Joe Camanzey a new articles go elsewhere," Stelle time. put, coal production, for example Extra Credits week-end reunion with his British said. Germany's food ration will neces- Stelle said the Legion had been WASHINGTON, March 28 (UP)— bride. She is too ill in England to receiving a flood of letters from sarily continue to be based on wheat A usually reliable source said Leon come here. ' veterans citing disappointments in Curley Appeals imports, despite the large quantities Bluni has some good reason to ex- In the space of two hours the trying to buy surplus property. of fish available in neighboring discharged paratrooper received a Under existing law, veterans are Fraud Conviction countries because distributing ma- pect to obtain credits greater than chinery is lacking to handle greater passport and British visa, was pro- entitled to priority below that of those available through the Export- WASHINGTON, March 28 (AP)— supplies than currently handled". Import Bank. mised a reservation and accepted a Federal agencies and state and lo- Counsel for Rep. James Curley cal governments. Russia's ability ta assist neighbors This source pointed out that the $2,000 fund raised by the Taunton (D-Mass.), who also is mayor of with foodstuffs depends on the state U. S. assigned Treasury experts to American Legion Post and public Boston, appealed his recent con- of food reserves and expectations. spend at least one month in going subscription. Four Gravely Hurt viction of mail fraud, alleging that Such information is not yet avail- over French data and figures with The 82nd AB Div. veteran's the trial court committed 88 errors. able", United Press said. French Ambassador Henri Bonnet. bride, the former Pam Howarth, of Iu Italian Riotiugs Boston's 71-year-old mayor was The rationed food position remains The French are of the opinion Nottingham, was scheduled to come sentenced to six months imprison-: relatively unchanged in Russia. to the U. S. until doctors ordered ROME, March-28 (UP) — Four ment and a $1,000 fine. Workers receive 550 grams of bread that these experts' time would not her trip cancelled. persons were gravely wounded fol- His co-defendants, James Fuller, daily while the monthly rations of be occupied like this just to be lowing violent demonstrations which now serving a five-year term in butter or fat is 800 grams. Other polite to France when they are occured yesterday at Aosta, ac- the Atlantic Federal Penitentiary rations are: Sugar or sweets, 900 aware that the possibilities of the Navy Reports 1,986,910 cording to press reports. Newspapers in another mail fraud case, and grams' meat or fish, 200 grams; cere- Export-Import Bank can barely Released Since V-J Day state the demonstrations were head- Donald Wakefield Smith, former als, two kilograms; and potatoes, take care of France's immediate ed by farmers of Aosta and vicinity member of the National Labor Rela- four kilograms. Workers obtain all necessities such as wheat and coal. WASHINGTON, March 28 (UP)— who paraded the streets demanding tions Board, also appealed. these foods at the nominal price of The source said these negotia- The Navy Department reported that that independence be granted the Curley is at liberty an $2,500 bail. 30 to 40 rubles. tions are of political as well as 1,986,910 sailors have been dis- region of Aosta valley. economic significance and should charged since V-J Day, reducing Demonstrators invaded officers of be regarded as such. officers and men now "on active duty the president of the council of to 1,161,070. The wartime peak was Aosta, Prof. Federico Chabod, beat- 3,401,000. ing him because he refused to free Court Gives Tax-Evader The Marine Corps discharged four French newspaperman who 281,293 personnel and the Coast previously were arrested charged One-Year Jaii Sentence Guard 106,556 since the war's end, with entering Italy from France the Navy reported. CHICAGO, March 28 (AP)—Harry without passports. Jacoby, 49, race horse owner and The frenzied crowd siezed a rubber company executive, pleaded I Extras Must Join Union police armored car, attacked guilty to income tax evasion "HOLLYWOOD, March 28 (AP)— carabinieri barracks and during the charges and was sentenced to a All extra players must belong to fight which followed four were year and a day in a Federal prison. Screen Extras Guild to work in gravely wounded. The prosecution charged that [ major studios after April 8, under Jacoby evaded payment of $192,31? an agreement signed by the union Murray Hits Governors in corporation income taxes. and employers. On CIO Discrimination ATLANTIC CITY, March 28 (AP) Eisenhower, Rayburn to See —CIO President Philip Murray ac- cused Govs. Harry Kelly, of Michi- gan, and Edward Martin, of Penn- General's Texas Birthplace sylvania, of discriminating against • WASHINGTON, March 28 (AP)— Speaker Sam Rayburn (D-Tex.). unions. Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower is "A man always has a bond of Murray mentioned the miners' looking forward to seeing the small affection with the state of his strike in Michigan's Upper Penin- frame house at Denison, Tex., in birth," the general remarked. "I sula which he said owners were haven't seen the house in which 1J ZOO BABY: Bebe, the hippopotamus at Brookfield Zoo in Chicago, which he was born. 'resisting "with might and main" At the Texas Congressional dele- was born for 54 years, so I really brings her offspring out of the water for the first time since the with the help of state police under youngster, a female hippo, was born a week ago. It is the mother's gation luncheon he observed that he am anticipating a visit there with would go to Denison April 20 with much pleasure." Kelly's "supervision." sixth bftfcy hippopotamus born to the mother in captivity.

V Friday, March 29, 1946 THE STARS AND STRIPES Page S

Father Slays International Tribunal Two Children Urged for Mitiailovitcti With Hatchet WASHINGTON, March 28 (AP)—Rep. Karl Mundt (R-S.D.) of the Foreign Affairs Committee urged that Gen. Draha Mihailovitch be tried NEW YORK, March 28 (AP)— by the Allied War Crimes Commission instead of the Tito government. A longshoreman made a shambles Mundt said such a trial was necessary to learn the guilt or innocence of his Brooklyn tenement, hacking ~ "^of the Serbian leader reported cap- two of his nine children to death ~~ i | tured March 13. and seriously wounding his wife and Constantin Fotitch, ex-Jugoslav five other children with a hatchet Witness Charges ambassador,-yeste: day asked Secre- and knife, said the assistant district tary of State James F. Byrnes to attorney. Priest's Speech persuade Tito to permit officers at- Arthur CreHan, 40, then stabbed tached to Mihailovitch in 1943-44 to himself in the heart. Detective Was Anti-Semitic testify as "personal witnesses of the James Maloney quoted him as say- struggle of Mihailovitch against the CHICAGO,. March 28 (AP)—A ing "I am sorry I have done it." Germans and his active contribution At Cumberland Hospital, officials Witness at the trial of Arthur Ter- to the- Allied cause." said Crehan refused to give permis- miniello, suspended Roman Catholic ■ Byrnes was also requested to see sion for an operation which would priest charged with disorderly con- that Mihailovitch gets the right to close his wound. duct, testified the defendant made choose an American or another Lawrence, 13, the only child to anti-Semitic statements at the Ge- Allied counsel, if he so desired. give a statement to police, said: rald L. K. Smith rally Feb. 7. The appeal declared that Mihailo- "Dad came home drunk several vitchjs contribution to the Allied The witness was Mrs. Lucille times and beat us. We. threatened to war effort had been recognized by McVicker Lipman, identified as the call the police if he beat us again. Gen. Eisenhower and other Allied He said some day he'd get revenge." wife of the director of the Chicago commanders. Civil Liberties Committee. Mihailovitch is being held in Bel- GI, Near Discharge, Kills Self She quoted Terminiello as saying: grade Prison for the trial which is As Parents Plan Homecoming "No words are vile enough or low expected to/ begin in about three months. The charges are direct col- CAMBRIDGE, Mass., March 28 enough to express my contempt for laboration with the Germans and (UP)—Mr. and Mrs. Ed Reilly had atheistic, Zionistic jews picketing Italians and also atrocities against everything ready for their soldier outside the hall" and "our democ- civilians and Partisans committed son's homecoming. Friends he hadn't Thousand of persons jammed historic Canal MARDI GRAS: racy is not a democracy ruled by by his Chetniks. seen since school days at Andover Street, upper left, in New Orleans recently to witness the main Communistic Jews." The former government w • min- and Yale were invited to the cele- parade of the annual Mardi Gras. Members of the Court of King Defense counsel said he would ister had only*ll companions with bration. Zulu, upper right, jive in the parade which marks the highspot of produce evidence

Friday, Mareh 29, 1946 THE STARS AND STRIPES Page 7 U.S. Policies TERRY AND THE PIRATES Courtesy of News Syndicate By Milton Caniff Lead to War, Hut chins Says LOS ANGELES, March 28 (UP)— Robert Hutchins, chancellor of the .University of Chicago, declared in a speech that the U. S. is "blunder- ing into war with Russia" and will find herself embattled in five years unless it abandons a policy of peace by force. He said that President Truman, Secretary of State James F. Byrnes, Senator Arthur Vandenberg and Winston Churchill talk of main- taining peace by force in senile disregard of the fact that force means war. "They do not understand it is no longer possible to win a war. Because of their prejudices os ' ineptness or inability to deal with the problems of the atomic age we are blundering into war—with Rus- sia," he said. Hutchins said no reputable scientist doubts that every country with any industrial capacity will have its own atomic bombs in five years. "We, therefore, have just five years in which to build for peace, but rattling an atomic bomb can hardly be called a method of inspiring trust in America's peace- ful intentions," he said. "The whole concept of keeping atomic energy secret and main- taining it under the military is de- signed to hold it as a weapon against Russia." Hutchins characterized the U. S. foreign policy as ''sheerest folly" and said it was a philosophy of force that brought forth demands for military conscription, atomic secrecy, Arctic military maneuvers and Pacific military bases. British Zone To Eat More HERFORD, March 28. (AP)—Ger- man civilians in the British Zone will receive daily;* rations of 1043 calories "for the four-week ration period beginning April 1, British army headquarters here announced today. A slight increase in meat, fish and sugar rations will add approxima-. tely 40 calories to the current ra- tion, slimness of which caused an outbreak of looting and burglaries in Hamburg; Hamburg authorities reported that during the night 13 incidents were reported most of them in- volving groups of eight or 10 per- sons stealing bread from bakeries. An official announcement said an elderly Hamburg woman committed suicide because of the lack of food. Navy Deactivates Task Force 58 WASHINGTON. March 28. (AP)— Task Force 58, which brought de- struction of the Japanese ashore, afloat and in the air, has been de- commissioned. The Navy said the force, des- cribed - as the most powerful and destructive Naval unit in the his- tory of sea warfare, was disbanded Tommy Wants Blond Auto Assembly Lines School-marm Shortage Baby Born Blind in accordance with plans for a Looms in 20 States peacetime fleet, including a single, — But Not to Marry Make 40,000 Weekly Sees With New Eyes fast, carrier force. NEW ROCHELLE, N. Y., March 28 \r DETROIT, March 28 (AP)—Pro- CHICAGO, March 28 (AP)—Dr. NEW YORK, March 28 (AP)— duction of peacetime cars and (UP)—Tommy Manville is looking Ray Maul, of Kansas State A 14-month-old baby, born blind, trucks probably was above 40,000 Teachers college, said the available is seeing through 59-year-old Marshall, King to Get for a blond again. this week for the first time since supply of elementary teachers for This one must be three months eyes. Special Gold Medals February, 1942, when war cut out the 1946-7 school year in a 20-state The eyes are those of a woman old, and can be either boy or girl. all civilian output. area from West Virginia to Wyo- who bequeathed them to science WASHINGTON, March 28 (UP(— The 51-year-old asbestos heir, and Last week's output was 37,275. ming and Arizona will be less than when she died last September. President Truman has Signed legis- his eighth wife, the former Georgina The expected rise reflects in- The corneas were transferred to lation providing special gold medals at any time during the war. Campbell, said they wanted to adopt creased schedules for Ford, Dodge, the baby six months ago. to Gen. George C. Marshall, former Chrysler, Plymouth, De Soto, Hud- Maul in a report for the annual a child who eventually will inherit Doctors said the operation was Army Chief of Staff, and Fleet son and Nash. meeting of the Central Association Adm. Ernest J. King, former Chief the Manville millions. considered a success, although General Motors assembly lines of Colleges and Secondary Schools, final judgement was reserved of Naval Operations. "It was Georgina's idea that the may resume next week, although said a survey disclosed there were pending several more months of Mr. Truman will direct designing 60 per cent fe^wer elementary baby have blond hair," Manville the volume of output cannot be observation. of the special medals and will make said. "But I suppose we could have expected to be large for three to teachers trained this year than in the awards in 'the name of the four weeks. 1941. people of the U. S. it dyed." Page 8 THE STARS AND STRIPES Friday, March 29, 1946 6Caste' Probe to Open Nazis Plotted In Closed Session Today With Russians, WASHINGTON, March 28 (UP)—Investigation of charges of an Army Girl Testifies "caste system" will begin tomorrow behind clo^d doors to expedite NURNBERG, March 28 (AP)—A progress, Lt. Gen. James H. Doolittle of the special War Department secret Russo-German pact for di- board announced today. viding eastern European territories "We just want to hear all complaints we can and then recommend (-including Poland, was brought improvements," he said. Otherwise, he declared^ the hearings might be from Moscow by Joachim von Rib- used as a sounding board for all<»>. bentrop in August, 1939, the Inter- soi ts of political, religious and labor national Military Tribunal was told complaints. Red Navy Officer today. The board will study general con Ribbentrop took the stand him- ditions first and where injustices Held as Suspect self later in the day to give the exist will recommend changes; then last defense testimony in his case. it will recommend chains in reg- Due to Get Bail Margarete Blank, once Ribben- ulations to make it difficult for an trop's personal secretary, testified unscrupulous officer, in individual PORTLAND, Ore., March 28 (AP) that the pact dividing the European cases, to take advantage of enlisted —The Soviet naval officer, Lt. Ni- territories was sealed in fin en- men. colai Redin, accused of espionage, velope bearing the inscription "We don't intend to put officers was expected to be released from "German-Russian secret agree- or enlisted men on trial," Doolittle jail today either on his own TREASURE RECOVERED: Silver pesos recovered from the ment." said. Paul Otto Schmidt, official foreign recognizance or through payment bottom of Manila Bay, off Corrigedor, are shoveled into a has by He defended the structure of the office interpreter from 1933 to the board which includes four officers of $25,000 bail by the Russian con- Lt. J. H. McDonald, USN, of Hochnes, Colo. Divers have already retrieved 2,008,000 of 17,000,000 pesos dropped into the bay in 1942 by end of the war, testified that Hitler and ,two enlisted men. sulate, it was learned. the Filipino government to prevent seizure by the Japs. and all top Nazis were • "surprised "Every one of us served as an Ljviet Consul-General Michael and greatly depressed" by Britain's enlisted man in the Army," he said. Vavilov said he would post bail for declaration in support of Poland. "We feel we have the private's Redin today unless Redin was He said Ribbentrop and the entire point of view. Some of us don't Newest Disclosures Reveal released on his own recognizance. foreign office were "completely sur- have to think back very hard to Redin was arrested Tuesday on prised" by the Japanese attack on remember when we were privates, Pearl Harbor. He added that Rib- too." charges that he induced an unnam- Iran Fuss Is Battle for Oil bentrop denounced first reports of Doolittle said also that witnesses ed person to give him data on a LONDON, March 28 (AP)—The disclosure by Hussein Ala, Iranian this event as "fabricated." would talk more freely if the press U. S. warship. delegate to the United Nations Security Council, that Russia proposed Schmidt described the "electricity and public were barred from the Redin's comment yesterday that the creation of a Soviet-Iranian joint stock oil corporation, confirmed laden" conference between Ribben- hearings. The board will remain in the accusation was made "for poli- a belief held in diplomatic circles here that Russia's oil needs were at trop and Sir Nevile Henderson on continuous session for about eight tical purposes" remained his only least partially responsible for the August 30, 1939 at which Ribbentrop days and then will decide how much recent trend of her foreign policy. read Germany's final terms to longer it will take to hear all testi- statement. At the same time, a British for- Poland. mony. » Army Barred eign office spokesman said that Sir Canadian, Laborite Jailed Redar Bullard had discussed with In Atom Bomb Spy Case the Iranian government the pos- In North Iran sibility of placing the country's Mauthausen Rome Praises MONTREAL, March 28 (AP)—Fred -(Continued from Page 1) unallocated oil resources under Rose, Labor Progressive member of some sort of international con+rol. Parliament, was committed for trial withdrawing from Garmasar and The tendency among most poli- Horrors Told Giulia Stand on charges of imparting official Firouzkuh, east of Teheran. tical observers is to regard Rus- ROME, March 28 (AP)—A Foreign secrets to Russia, it was learned The Iranian government, for the DACHAU, March 28 (UP)—The sia's oil shortage as of major im- final chapter in the story of Maut- Office spokesman said Italy "saw today. second time yesterday, officially portance. v hausen concentrationcamp, whose with satisfaction" the Allied high He was ordered to prison and his denied the Moscow report that this command statement that it would Russia's declining oil productiv- horrors were matched only by those S 10,000 bail was canceled, the re- withdrawal was the result of the not countenance a unilateral settle- ity, combined "with the virtual of Auschwitz, will open tomorrow port said. Anglo-American monopoly in the ment of the Venezia Giulia dispute. negotiations of Sultaneh with the when 61 German officers and men Middle East oil fields, it is thought, "Although belated," the spokes- Russian authorities. will enter the defendants box to ac- may have led to Russian interest man said, "the restatement of the No reports of Russian troops ac- count for their crimes. in northern Iran and the train of U. S. and British determination to Reaction . . . tually leaving Iran yet have been Packs of dogs trained to attack events which culminated in the maintain the present position until received by the Army, it was said only a man's genitals, a starvation (Continued from Page 1) Iranian appeal to the United Na- a peaceful agreement is reached chamber and a "gasmobile" were a Some anxiety about an Iranian tions. would "serve to prevent aggrava few of the methods used at the morning "there is still no "comment garrison at Sardasht was express Vernon Barjlett, British member tion of an already delicate situa- Mauthausen camp to exterminate of the Security Council meeting ed, it being explained that com- of Parliament and political jour- tion." thousands of Allied prisoners of war but interest in it remains lively. munications with the western out- nalist, hinted at this possibility in In the spokesman's statement and citizens at the least possible Russians seem confident that the a BBC broadcast last night. Bart- there was implied an assumption post had been interrupted since cost to the Nazi state. problems facing the meeting will lett pointed out that the Caucasus- that Gen. Sir William D. Morgan's Kurdish tribesmen renewed their Ernst Martin, political prisoner be solved." oilfields were only 100 miles from declaration", made in Italy yesterday, attacks following an intermission who was given the job of checking the Iranian frontier, where, it is constituted a warning to the Jugo for Noruz (New Year). Mauthausen's death books, in an of- believed, there are vast untapped Slavs who, dispatches from Rome The Kurdish autonomists are now ficial statement related details of Big 3 Meeting Urged oil reserves, comparable with those afternoon papers insisted, recently threatening Sanadaj after capturing the dogs, "gasmobile" and the WASHINGTON, March 28 (UP)— of the highly productive area of strengthened troops garrisoning the the hill towns of Sardasht, Saqqiz notorious "Block 20." Gromyko's gesture of walking out southwest Iran in which the Brit- strategic heights overlooking and Baneh, according to an INS Some prisoners escaped the dogs found mixed reaction here. One of ish enjoy the sole concession. Trieste. dispatch. and beatings only to" be chased into those taking a serious view is Sen- The spokesman said: "The legiti The garrison of Sanandaj appeal an electrified fence and killed. ator Claude Pepper who said that mate worry about the fate of our ed for reinforcements. Iranian de TWA Cairo Flight Planned Others were cared for in the "gas- the situation emphasized the need brothers on the frontier" persisted tachments are reported rushing aid WASHINGTON, March 28 (AP)— mobile," a neat little wagon alleged- for an immediate Big-Three meeting, despite the Allied promise of "order to the besieged town. Transcontinental and Western Air- ly designed by defendant Erich He declared that the situation and justice." The capture of the three towns lines Inc. announced* today that it Wasicky. Victims were "taken for among the Big Three is "very acute was confirmed by an Iranian of would begin regular commercial a ride" and then quietly gassed to and growing more so. Candid across- ficer arriving in Teheran who said service to .Cairo March 31. death. the-table-discussions are needed Russo-Iran Fight that Sardasht now is the center of Today's events are a manifestation the tribesmen's operations. It ap- 6 of the disease in the bloodstream of pears that Iraqi as well as Iranian Splits Big Three' the 'world." ' Communist Merger Plebiscite Kurds are involved. (Continued from Page 1) Chairman Sol Bloom of the House Meanwhile, all Russian posts g'.iment that Russia-Iranian under- Foreign Affairs Committee said along the Teheran-Kazvin road standing made consideration of the "Other people have taken walks May Split German Socialists have been removed so that Iranian question by the Security Council before and come back." BERLIN, March 28 (UP)—Socialist decided by plebiscite was composed officials are no longer stopped by unnecessary Byrnes said: "The U.S. "at random end did not correspond the Russians. Party leaders who oppose the pro- government had information that no posed merger of their party with to the democracy or tradition of UNO Termed Jeopardized the party." agreement been reached although' the Communists, declared today in proposals were made. Dissident Socialists said that they LONDON, March 28 (AP)— 5 Year Plan to Provide Berlin that they will meet next Gromyko rose again and said: A foreign office spokesman said had their own ballot papers and Monday to found a new Socialist "Direct negotiations With,Iran are today that the British government Large Fleet, New Bases were prepared to carry out a city- progressing and certain important felt that the authority of UNO Party regardless of the result of the wide poll, indicating their readiness MOSCOW, March 28 (UP)—The results have already been achieved." is in "Jeopardy" as the result of plebiscite on the merger scheduled to form an independent Socialist As soon as translators finished the Soviet delegation's walk-out army newspaper Red Star pointed for Sunday. Party- if the majority of votes went Gromyko jumped up and declared: of the last night's meeting of the out today in a four-column article These leaders explained that they against the merger. "I have just received from Moscow Security Council in New York, that the new Five Year Plan pro- believe that the central committee It was feared that there may. be the text of a Tass Agency report of A spokesman said this was "ob- vides for the construction of a of the existing Socialist Party is outbreaks of violence if the pro- an interview given by the Iranian viously a disturbing factor' and strong powerful fleet and new determined to push through the merger Socialists, backed by Com-, prime minister to the foreign press "disappointing." naval bases. Red Star said that fusion whatever the outcome of munists, tried to break up the wherein he said he didn't authorize Soviet shipbuilding would be doub- Sunday's poll. plebiscite. Ambassador Hussein Ala to submit led by 1950. Otto Grotewohl, chairman of the The first violent scene of the his letter to the Council." Walkout Called Boycott central committee, said, however, pre-plebiscite campaign occurred He quoted the Iran premier as NEW YORK, March 28 (UP)—The that the final decision for the mer- during a meeting of about 150 anti- saying as far as I am concerned it New York Times said that Russia Weather Outlook ger did not lie with the plebiscite, merger Socialist leaders in the Brit- is immaterial whether the Council "served notice on UNO. Unless she U. S. Zone: Weather forecast with but will he pronounced on Socialist ish sector of Berlin. Two British discusses the Iran question March gets here way she will paralyse it maximum and minimum temperatures. Party Day, April 19 or 20. The cen- officers saved the situation by step- North and west—fair and warm, 68, 38; ping in between the rival parties. 85 or April 10. even at the risk of wrecking it" the south and east—fair and warm, 66, «4; tral committee also, explained that A vote then ensued, whereafter paper opines withdrawal means Berlin—partly cloudy with haze, 60, 36; the plebiscite would be called off, At Hamburg German politicians that Russian will boycott all ses- Bremen—partly cloudy, 64, .40. since the meeting which demanded claimed that Nazi gangs have pro- Gromyko and three advisers walk- Further outlook: Continued fair and ed out. sions until date set by her—April 10. warm. that the merger issue should be voked violent scenes at meetings.