DOCSLIB.ORG

Hadhrat's Advices

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Hadhrat's Advices ےہزعم نیسح ا دمح ےس اپب اگنہہم ريگو د ا ر اہيں ل ب ا لط ےک ےيلولتا ر اہيں شا وخں یک چ ک نب اجیت ےہ Anthem of Darul Uloom Deoband Shaikhul Islam, Hadhrat Moulana Sayyid Husain Ahmad Madani (rahmatullahi alayh) خ ي خ خ خ ش اﻻالسم رضحت ومﻻنا دیس يسح ادمح دم ين اص بح رحمة اہلل علييہ The life and Mission of Shaikhul Islam, Hadhrat Moulana Sayyid Husain Ahmad Madani (rahmatullahi alayh) No Copyright (ɔ) Permission is granted for reprinting this book without any alterations. A humble appeal is made to the readers to offer suggestions, corrections, etc. to improve the quality of future publications. May Allah Ta‟ala reward you for this. The translators, editors, compilers and typesetters humbly request your duas for them, their parents, families, asaatizah and mashaaikh. Title: The Life and Mission of Hadhrat Moulana Husain Ahmad Madani (rahmatullahi alayh) Compiled and Published by: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Ta‟limi Board 4 Third Avenue P.O.Box 26024 Isipingo Beach 4115 South Africa Tel: (+27) 31 912 2172 Fax: (+27) 31 902 9268 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.talimiboardkzn.org ISBN: 978-0-6399008-3-4 First Edition: Muharram 1439 / October 2017 Contents Map of India .......................................................................................... I A Glimpse into the life of Shaikhul Islam ..................... I Introduction .............................................................III Foreword ................................................................ VII Chapter 1 .................................................................... 1 Birth, Childhood and Family ............................................................. 1 Sayyid Family ...................................................................................... 1 Lineage ................................................................................................. 2 Hadhrat’s Father .................................................................................. 3 Hadhrat’s Mother ................................................................................ 6 Hadhrat’s Maternal Grandmother .................................................... 7 Hadhrat’s Brothers and Sisters .......................................................... 8 A Brief Biography of Hadhrat’s Father .......................................... 12 v Hadhrat Moulana Husain Ahmad Madani Chapter 2 ................................................................. 20 Education ............................................................................................ 20 Early education, upbringing and childhood .................................. 20 Darul Uloom Deoband ..................................................................... 23 Asaatizah in Deoband ...................................................................... 25 Service to Shaikhul Hind (rahmatullahi alayh) ............................. 27 Hadhrat Shaikhul Hind (rahmatullahi alayh) ................................ 29 Chapter 3 ................................................................. 34 Madinah Munawwarah .................................................................... 34 Journey from India to Madinah Munawwarah ............................. 37 In Makkah Mukarramah .................................................................. 38 In the court of Rasulullah ............................................. 39 Occupation in Madinah Munawwarah .......................................... 41 Hardships in Madinah Munawwarah ............................................ 43 Residence in Madinah Munawwarah ............................................. 47 Purchasing a Property ...................................................................... 48 Building a Home ............................................................................... 51 Allocation of an Income ................................................................... 53 Separate eating arrangements ......................................................... 55 The construction of cemented brick houses .................................. 56 Death and Tribulations .................................................................... 60 Chapter 4 ................................................................. 65 Bay’at and Sulook .............................................................................. 65 The Blessings of Bay’at .................................................................... 68 In the court of Hadhrat Haji Imdaadullah Saahib (rahmatullahi alayh) ......................................................................... 69 Hadhrat Moulana Husain Ahmad Madani Madinah Munawwarah .................................................................... 71 Leaving for Gangoh .......................................................................... 73 In the Holy Court .............................................................................. 78 Back to Madinah Munawwarah ...................................................... 83 Glad Tidings and Pious Dreams ...................................................... 85 Hadhrat Moulana Rasheed Ahmad Gangohi (rahmatullahi alayh) .................................................................................................. 95 Khulafa of Hadhrat Moulana Madani (rahmatullahi alayh) ....... 99 Chapter 5 ................................................................ 108 Family and Children ....................................................................... 108 First Marriage .................................................................................. 108 Second Marriage .............................................................................. 108 Hadhrat’s third Marriage ............................................................... 110 Hadhrat’s fourth Marriage ............................................................. 111 Chapter 6 ................................................................ 114 Teaching Career .............................................................................. 114 Under the shade of the Green Dome ............................................ 115 My return to India ........................................................................... 120 Deoband ........................................................................................... 122 The Dastaar Bandi Jalsah ............................................................... 123 Back to Madinah Munawwarah .................................................... 129 Shaikhul Hind (rahmatullahi alayh) comes to Madinah Munawwarah................................................................................... 130 Back to India .................................................................................... 131 Amroha............................................................................................. 132 Calcutta ............................................................................................ 133 Sylhet ................................................................................................ 135 Hadhrat Moulana Husain Ahmad Madani Head Ustaaz at Darul Uloom Deoband ........................................ 138 Conditions for accepting the post at Darul Uloom ..................... 142 Hadhrat’s inauguration .................................................................. 143 The speciality of Hadhrat Madani’s (rahmatullahi alayh) lessons .............................................................................................. 144 Etiquettes of Dars ........................................................................... 147 Night lessons ................................................................................... 147 Some of Hadhrat’s outstanding students ..................................... 148 Chapter 7 ............................................................... 150 Character and Attributes ................................................................ 150 Adherence to the Sunnah .............................................................. 150 Sitaram Shakal’s comment ............................................................ 153 Staying awake at night ................................................................... 153 Humility ........................................................................................... 155 Service to the Creation ................................................................... 159 Hospitality towards his Guests ..................................................... 162 Istighnaa and Tawakkul ................................................................. 166 Generosity ....................................................................................... 167 Proclaiming the truth openly ........................................................ 168 Patience and Steadfastness ............................................................ 169 Compassion and Love .................................................................... 171 Tolerance and Forgiveness ............................................................ 173 Salaah ............................................................................................... 176 Recitation of the Qur-aan .............................................................. 180 Obedience to his Elders .................................................................. 181 Simplicity ......................................................................................... 182 Sleep ................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Annual Development Programme
    ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 16 - PROGRAMME 2015 PROGRAMME DEVELOPMENT ANNUAL GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT JUNE, 2015 www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk FINAL ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2015-16 GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT http://www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk Annual Development Programme 2015-16 Table of Contents S.No. Sector/Sub Sector Page No. 1 Abstract-I i 2 Abstract-II ii 3 Abstract-III iii 4 Abstract-IV iv-vi 5 Abstract-V vii 6 Abstract-VI viii 7 Abstract-VII ix 8 Abstract-VIII x-xii 9 Agriculture 1-21 10 Auqaf, Hajj 22-25 11 Board of Revenue 26-27 12 Building 28-34 13 Districts ADP 35-35 14 DWSS 36-50 15 E&SE 51-60 16 Energy & Power 61-67 17 Environment 68-69 18 Excise, Taxation & NC 70-71 19 Finance 72-74 20 Food 75-76 21 Forestry 77-86 22 Health 87-106 23 Higher Education 107-118 24 Home 119-128 25 Housing 129-130 26 Industries 131-141 27 Information 142-143 28 Labour 144-145 29 Law & Justice 146-151 30 Local Government 152-159 31 Mines & Minerals 160-162 32 Multi Sectoral Dev. 163-171 33 Population Welfare 172-173 34 Relief and Rehab. 174-177 35 Roads 178-232 36 Social Welfare 233-238 37 Special Initiatives 239-240 38 Sports, Tourism 241-252 39 ST&IT 253-258 40 Transport 259-260 41 Water 261-289 Abstract-I Annual Development Programme 2015-16 Programme-wise summary (Million Rs.) S.# Programme # of Projects Cost Allocation %age 1 ADP 1553 589965 142000 81.2 Counterpart* 54 19097 1953 1.4 Ongoing 873 398162 74361 52.4 New 623 142431 35412 24.9 Devolved ADP 3 30274 30274 21.3 2 Foreign Aid* * 148170 32884 18.8 Grand total 1553 738135 174884 100.0 Sector-wise Throwforward (Million Rs.) S.# Sector Local Cost Exp.
    [Show full text]
  • Boctor of $F)Ilos(Op})P I Jn M I I
    SUFI THOUGHT OF MUHIBBULLAH ALLAHABADI Abstract Thesis SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF Boctor of $f)ilos(op})p I Jn M I I MOHD. JAVED ANS^J. t^ Under the Supervision of Prof. MUHAMMAD YASIN MAZHAR SIDDiQUi DEPARTMENT OF ISLAMIC STUDIES ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) 2006 Abstract The seventeenth Century of Christian era occupies a unique place in the history of Indian mystical thought. It saw the two metaphysical concepts Wahdat-al Wujud (Unity of Being) and Wahdat-al Shuhud (Unity of manifestation) in the realm of Muslim theosophy and his conflict expressed itself in the formation of many religious groups, Zawiyas and Sufi orders on mystical and theosophical themes, brochures, treatises, poems, letters and general casuistically literature. The supporters of these two schools of thought were drawn from different strata of society. Sheikh Muhibbullah of Allahabad, Miyan Mir, Dara Shikoh, and Sarmad belonged to the Wahdat-al Wujud school of thought; Shaikh Ahmad Sirhindi, Khawaja Muhammad Masum and Gulam Yahya belonged to the other school. Shaikh Abdul Haqq Muhaddith and Shaikh WalliuUah, both of Delhi sought to steer a middle course and strove to reconcile the conflicting opinions of the two schools. Shaikh Muhibbullah of Allahabad stands head and shoulder above all the persons who wrote in favour of Wahdat-al Wujud during this period. His coherent and systematic exposition of the intricate ideas of Wahdat- al Wujud won for him the appellation of Ibn-i-Arabi Thani (the second Ibn-i Arabi). Shaikh Muhibbullah AUahabadi was a prolific writer and a Sufi of high rapture of the 17* century.
    [Show full text]
  • CAPSTONE 20-1 SWA Field Study Trip Book Part II
    CAPSTONE 20-1 SWA Field Study Trip Book Part II Subject Page Afghanistan ................................................................ CIA Summary ......................................................... 2 CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 3 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 24 Culture Gram .......................................................... 30 Kazakhstan ................................................................ CIA Summary ......................................................... 39 CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 40 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 58 Culture Gram .......................................................... 62 Uzbekistan ................................................................. CIA Summary ......................................................... 67 CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 68 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 86 Culture Gram .......................................................... 89 Tajikistan .................................................................... CIA World Fact Book .............................................. 99 BBC Country Profile ............................................... 117 Culture Gram .......................................................... 121 AFGHANISTAN GOVERNMENT ECONOMY Chief of State Economic Overview President of the Islamic Republic of recovering
    [Show full text]
  • Copyright by Mohammad Raisur Rahman 2008
    Copyright by Mohammad Raisur Rahman 2008 The Dissertation Committee for Mohammad Raisur Rahman certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Islam, Modernity, and Educated Muslims: A History of Qasbahs in Colonial India Committee: _____________________________________ Gail Minault, Supervisor _____________________________________ Cynthia M. Talbot _____________________________________ Denise A. Spellberg _____________________________________ Michael H. Fisher _____________________________________ Syed Akbar Hyder Islam, Modernity, and Educated Muslims: A History of Qasbahs in Colonial India by Mohammad Raisur Rahman, B.A. Honors; M.A.; M.Phil. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2008 Dedication This dissertation is dedicated to the fond memories of my parents, Najma Bano and Azizur Rahman, and to Kulsum Acknowledgements Many people have assisted me in the completion of this project. This work could not have taken its current shape in the absence of their contributions. I thank them all. First and foremost, I owe my greatest debt of gratitude to my advisor Gail Minault for her guidance and assistance. I am grateful for her useful comments, sharp criticisms, and invaluable suggestions on the earlier drafts, and for her constant encouragement, support, and generous time throughout my doctoral work. I must add that it was her path breaking scholarship in South Asian Islam that inspired me to come to Austin, Texas all the way from New Delhi, India. While it brought me an opportunity to work under her supervision, I benefited myself further at the prospect of working with some of the finest scholars and excellent human beings I have ever known.
    [Show full text]
  • Sectrarian Conflicts in Pakistan by Moonis Ahmar
    Sectrarian Conflicts in Pakistan Moonis Ahmar Abstract The history of sectarian conflict in Pakistan is as old as the existence of this country. Yet, the intensification of sectarian divide in Pakistan was observed during late 1970s and early 1980s because of domestic political changes and the implications of Islamic revolution in Iran and the subsequent adverse reaction in some Arab countries to the assumption of power by clergy operating from the holy city of Qum. The military regime of General Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq, which seized power on July 5, 1977 pursued a policy of ‘Islamization’ resulting into the deepening of sectarian divide between Sunnis and Shiiates on the one hand and among different Sunni groups on the other. This paper attempts to analytically examine the dynamics of sectarian conflict in Pakistan by responding to following issues: The background of sectarian divide in Pakistan and how sectarian polarization between the Sunni and Shitte communities impacted on state and society; the phenomenon of religious extremism and intolerance led to the emergence of sectarian violence in Pakistan; the state of Pakistan failed to curb sectarian conflict and polarization at the societal level promoted the forces of religious extremism; the role of external factors in augmenting sectarian divide in Pakistan and foreign forces got a free hand to launch their proxy war in Pakistan on sectarian grounds; and strategies should be formulated to deal with the challenge of sectarian violence in Pakistan. 2 Pakistan Vision Vol. 9, No.1 1. Introduction Sectarian issue in Pakistan is a major destabilizing factor in the country’s political, social, religious and security order.
    [Show full text]
  • Swat De-Radicalization Model: Prospects for Rehabilitating
    A PIPS Research Journal Conflict and Peace Studies VOLUME 4 APR-JUN 2011 NUMBER 2 Editor Muhammad Amir Rana Associate Editor Najam U Din Pak Institute for Peace Studies 1 2 Contents Comment Swat De-radicalization Model: Prospects for Rehabilitating Militants Muhammad Amir Rana 5 Abstracts 13 Papers State-building in Afghanistan: Are Reforms Sustainable? Umar Riaz 15 The Process of Radicalization: Contextualizing the Case of Pakistan Syed Manzar Abbas Zaidi 41 Modes and Scale of Conflict in Pakistan’s Swat Valley (1989-2008) Khadim Hussain 63 Politics of Radicalization and De-radicalization: Impact on Pakistan’s Security Dynamics Salma Malik 79 Backgrounder Evolution of Militant Groups in Pakistan (1) Muhammad Amir Rana 91 Notes on Contributors 127 Guidelines for Contributors 129 3 4 Swat De-radicalization Model: Prospects for Rehabilitating Militants Comment Swat De-radicalization Model: Prospects for Rehabilitating Militants Muhammad Amir Rana Countering terrorism needs a multi-faceted approach, which focuses not only on confronting it through the coercive apparatus of the state but also through disengagement strategies. Disengaging a militant from violence and extremist tendencies is an uphill task because of his or her ideological and political association with a cause. A number of countries have developed de- radicalization programs to deal with the issue but the extent of their success remains debatable, notwithstanding the claims made by the states. Rehabilitation of detained militants becomes an integral part of any such program as part of the prevention strategy. The prison holds crucial significance in the de-radicalization strategy as many of these programs— including those in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and the United Kingdom—run in prisons.
    [Show full text]
  • PERSONS • of the YEAR • Muslimthe 500 the WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2018 •
    PERSONS • OF THE YEAR • MuslimThe 500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2018 • MuslimThe 500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2018 • C The Muslim 500: 2018 Chief Editor: Prof S Abdallah Schleifer The World’s 500 Most Influential Muslims, 2018 Deputy Chief Editor: Ms Farah El-Sharif ISBN: 978-9957-635-14-5 Contributing Editor: Dr Tarek Elgawhary Editor-at-Large: Mr Aftab Ahmed Jordan National Library Deposit No: 2017/10/5597 Editorial Board: Dr Minwer Al-Meheid, Mr Moustafa Elqabbany, and Ms Zeinab Asfour © 2017 The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre 20 Sa’ed Bino Road, Dabuq Researchers: Lamya Al-Khraisha, Moustafa Elqabbany, PO BOX 950361 Zeinab Asfour, and M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin Amman 11195, JORDAN http://www.rissc.jo Consultant: Simon Hart All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced Typeset by: M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or me- chanic, including photocopying or recording or by any in- formation storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Views expressed in The Muslim 500 do not necessarily re- flect those of RISSC or its advisory board. Set in Garamond Premiere Pro Printed in The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Calligraphy used throughout the book provided courtesy of www.FreeIslamicCalligraphy.com Title page Bismilla by Mothana Al-Obaydi • Contents • page 1 Introduction 5 Persons of the Year—2018 7 Influence and The Muslim 500 9 The House of Islam 21 The Top 50 89 Honourable Mentions 97 The 450 Lists 99 Scholarly
    [Show full text]
  • Pakistan: Karachi’S Madrasas and Violent Extremism
    PAKISTAN: KARACHI’S MADRASAS AND VIOLENT EXTREMISM Asia Report N°130 – 29 March 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. MAPPING KARACHI’S CENTRES OF EXTREMISM........................................... 3 A. POLITICAL LANDSCAPE.........................................................................................................3 B. MADRASA TERRAIN ..............................................................................................................4 1. Counting Karachi’s madrasas ....................................................................................5 III. THE ACTORS ................................................................................................................ 6 A. THE DEOBANDI-PASHTUN NEXUS.........................................................................................6 1. Deobandi madrasas....................................................................................................6 2. Deobandi jihadi organisations and the madrasa sector ...................................................8 B. THE AHLE HADITH CONNECTION..........................................................................................9 C. THE SHIA RESPONSE .............................................................................................................9 D. JAMAAT-I-ISLAMI AND JIHADI NETWORKS..............................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • Madariya Silsila in Bihar
    Madariya Silsila in Indian Perspective Ananda Bhattacharya Historiography and the source material The sources for the study of regional history can be examined independently by themselves or with reference to certain broad themes which are of major importance in the history of that area or period. In medieval Bihar the general and important aspect of the study of sufistic ideas had drawn the attention of Mughal chroniclers1, Revenue Surveyors2, Siyaq (Accountancy) literature and also hagiographic literature. The hagiographic literature can be divided into three broad categories (i) Tadhkira or biographical notices of saints, and (ii) Malfuzat, or collections of discourses of saints, and (iii) Maktubat or letters of the saints. Among these, the Malfuzat constitute the bulk and are by far the most important as they constitute a vast literature representing a chronologically arranged summary of the discourses of saints relating to different topics, or the answers given by the saints to questions asked by the disciples and others present in these meetings. Studies based on such data would add new depth to our understanding of social and cultural life of the sufis dominating medieval Bihar. The collections of letters, available in the form of Maktubat, are addressed to disciples and relate to doctrinal matters, prayers, rituals and provide authentic information on that specific subject. Sufi literature is too vast to be discussed even in bare outline here, but only a few of the more important may be mentioned in this context. Qeyamuddin Ahmad3 in one of his works simply mentioned the evolution of one of the Sufi silsila of the fourteenth century centering round two Sufi saints, namely, Ahmad Sharafuddin Yahya Maneri (c1263-1381) and Abdul Quddus Gangohi.
    [Show full text]
  • (BISP) Targeting Process Evaluation
    Benazir Income Support Programme Targeting Process Evaluation (Cluster A & B) Final Report July 2013 Submitted by: ICF GHK In association with sub-consultants: Collective for Social Science Research Associates in Development (AiD) Private Limited P40252714 and P40252715 Benazir Income Support Programme Targeting Process Evaluation (Cluster A & B) Final Report July 2013 Submitted by: ICF GHK In association with sub-consultants: Collective for Social Science Research Associates in Development (AiD) Private Limited P40252714 and P40252715 Khatib Alam Consulting Director ICF GHK Clerkenwell House, 67 Clerkenwell Road, London, EC1R 5BL, UK Tel: +44 (0)20 7611 1100 Fax: +44 (0)20 3368 6960 Internet: http://www.ghkint.com Ref: J40252714-15/BISP A&B/July/2013 25th July, 2013 Director Beneficiaries Services Benazir Income Support Programme F Block Pak Secretariat, Islamabad, Pakistan. Dear Mr. Naveed Akbar Subject: Final Report – BISP Targeting Process Evaluation (Cluster A&B) We are pleased to submit our final deliverable for the Targeting Process Evaluation (TPE), Cluster A and B, the Final Report. The content and structure of this report was presented at the Project Completion Workshop, held in Bhurban on 7th May, 2013. The valuable comments and suggestions of the BISP senior management and participants at the workshop have been incorporated into the report. The detailed structure was subsequently agreed with yourself during the meeting of 16th July, 2013. As agreed, the analysis synthesizes and covers our key findings for both Clusters A and B, across four phases of fieldwork. It also covers all four components of the TPE: i) The Targeting Process; (ii) Data Entry; (iii) Grievance Complaints; (iv) Payments Complaints.
    [Show full text]
  • Minutes of 5Th PSC Meeting
    ~ ,. ... - . r, 9(1)/SLMP-I/2008/ 199d- Government of Pakistan Ministry of Climate Change Sustainable Land Management Project (SLMP) ******* Islamabad - May 14, 2012 Subject: Minutes of the 5thMeeting of Project Steering Committee of the Sustainable land ManaQement Proiect Kindly find enclosed minutes of the 5th meeting of the Project Steering Committee (PSC) of the GEF, UNDP, & GOP funded Sustainable Land Management Project held on May 08, 2012 at 1500 hrs in the Committee Room of the Ministry of Climate Change, Islamabad for your information and record. ours sincerely, ~ 'J Vi'*-. (Dr. jad Tahir Virk) Nation Project Coordinator To: ~ 1. Secretary, Economic Affairs Division, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad 2. Secretary, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad 3. Secretary, Ministry of Food Security and Research, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad 4. Chairman, Pakistan Agriculture Research Council (PARC), Islamabad 5. Inspector General of Forests, MoCC., Government of Pakistan, Islamabad 6. Country Director, UNDP-Pakistan, Serena Business Complex, Islamabad 7. Chief ( Env.), Planning and Development Division, Govt. of Pakistan, Islamabad 8. Secretary, P&D Departmerit/PPD-SLMP, Government of Punjab, Lahore 9. Secretary, P&D Department/PPD-SLMP, Government of KPK, Peshawar 10. Secretary, P&D Department/PPD-SLMP, Government of Balochistan, Quetta 11. Special Secretary (Tech.), P&D Department/PPD-SLMP, Government of Sindh, Karachi Cc: 1. PS to the Secretary/Chairman of the PSC-SLMP, MoCC., Islamabad. 2. PS to the Joint Secretary (Dev.), SLMP, MoCC, Islamabad 3. Mr. Saleemullah Khan, OIC/Programme Officer, Env. & CC Unit, UNDP, Islamabad 4. Provincial Project Coordinators, PCUs-SLMP, Lahore/Peshawar/Quetta/Karachi 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Ubal) of Itoabli Mnber ^Jje Ihuglials; (1582-1724) ABSTRACT
    ubal) of Itoabli Mnber ^Jje iHuglials; (1582-1724) ABSTRACT THESIS SUBMITTED FOR DEGREE DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY BY Mohammad Taiyab UNDER THE SUPEVISION OF Prof. Zahiruddin Malik T2^^44 CENTRE OF ADVANCED STUDY DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY, ALIGARH January, 1980 ABSTRACT The Mughal sub ah of Awadh occupied a prominent place in the history of the Mughal Entire. Since times immemorial the name of Awadh has been associated with social) religious and cultural traditions of India* A number of works have been written on ancient and modem Awadh. The kingdom of Awadh (1724-1866) has attracted attention of the historians in the modem period. But no work on the history of the subah durjng the seventeeith century has so far been atteicpted. This thesis is an humble attempt to fill the gap. It seeks to^ study the political, administrative, economic, social and cultural history of the Maghal subah of Awadh. Chapter I discusses the formation of ttie subah of Awadh under Akbar with a background of the political history durjng •^^* Sultanate and the Mughal periods, the geographical features jjibluencing the course of its history, the breakup of the zamlndari clans, the social and political role in the history of the region, description of the Uzbek Revolt of 1666-67, the subsequent era of peace and stability, 1605-1707, the period of isolaticn mi decline, 1707-1724. In fact this chapter traces the political history of the region down to 1724 together with the process of the formation aid delinaticn of the subah aid the changes In the inclusion or otherwise of certain nareanas with its area.
    [Show full text]