Europ. Countrys. · Vol. 11 · 2019 · No. 2 · p. 187-210 DOI: 10.2478/euco-2019-0017 European Countryside MENDELU LANDSCAPE 100: HOW FINLAND, ESTONIA AND LATVIA USED LANDSCAPE IN CELEBRATING THEIR CENTENARY ANNIVERSARIES Anu Printsmann1, Hannu Linkola2, Anita Zariņa3, Margarita Vološina4, Maunu Häyrynen5, Hannes Palang6 1 Anu Printsmann, School of Humanities, Tallinn University, e-mail:
[email protected] 2 Hannu Linkola, Degree Programme in Cultural Production and Landscape Studies, University of Turku, e-mail:
[email protected]; ORCID: 0000-0002-7398-5352 3 Anita Zariņa, Faculty of Geography and Earth Sciences, University of Latvia Riga, e-mail:
[email protected] 4 Margarita Vološina, Faculty of Geography and Earth Sciences, University of Latvia Riga; ORCID: 0000-0001-8922- 3558 5 Maunu Häyrynen, Degree Programme in Cultural Production and Landscape Studies, University of Turku, e-mail:
[email protected] 6 Hannes Palang, School of Humanities, Tallinn University, e-mail:
[email protected]; ORCID: 0000-0002-1981- 2071 187/280 Bereitgestellt von Turku University - FEENIKS LIBRARY | Heruntergeladen 29.08.19 07:14 UTC Received 31 December 2018; Accepted 20 April 2019 Abstract: In the aftermath of what was then the Great War several European countries like Finland, Estonia and Latvia gained independence, marking their centenary jubilees 2017–2018. This paper observes how landscapes were used in anniversary celebrations and what historical themes were foregrounded and which omitted, revealing how collective historical commemoration in landscape enacts within national identity framework depending also on how landscape is understood in each respective country. Key words: national landscapes, collective memory, heritage, past, practices, imagery Abstrakti: Ensimmäisen maailmansodan seurauksena moni eurooppalainen valtio, kuten Suomi, Viro ja Latvia, itsenäistyi.