DOCSLIB.ORG

Merchants' Magazine: August 1843, Vol. IX, No. II

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Merchants' Magazine: August 1843, Vol. IX, No. II THE MERCHANTS’ MAGAZINE, Established July, 1839, BY FREEMAN HUNT, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. CONTENTS OF NO. II, YOL. IX. ARTICLES. A R T . P A G E . I. The Sandwich or Hawaiian Islands— No. 2— Their Commerce and Agricul­ ture— Their Prospects— Chief Towns—Seizure by Lord George Paulet, etc. By James Jackson Jarvis, author o f the “ History o f the Sandwich Islands,” ..................................................................................................................... I l l II. Progress of Population and Wealth in the United States, in Fifty Years, as exhibited by the Decennial Census taken in that period. Chapter X IX — The Products of Industry. By Professor George T ucker, of the Univer­ sity of Virginia,......................................................................................................... 136 III. Our Railways. By W . R. Casey, Civil Engineer of N ew Y ork,.................. 144 IV . Inland Navigation of the State o f New York, icith a short account of its ' origin, and of the Trade and Tonnage of the Erie Canal. By H. S. Dex­ ter, Civil Engineer of New Y o rk ,..................................................................... 148 V. Commerce of the Mississippi. By James H . L anman, author of the “ His­ tory of Michigan,” ................................................................................................... 154 VI. Free Trade— Mr. Woodbury's View of the Tariff. By F. B. F isher,..... 161 V II. Mercantile Biography— Sketch of the Life and Character o f the late Jacob Ridgway......................................................................................................... 167 VIII. Story, on Bills of Exchange, Guaranty of Bills, and Letters of Credit,..... 169 MERCANTILE LAAV DEPARTMENT. Liability o f ships in case o f forced loan for repairs,......................................................... 173 Insurance— Maritime usage,................................................................................................. 173 Fire Insurance— Charter Party— Common Carriers,............................................... 174 Landlord and Tenant— Action of Trespass— Exemption Law of New York, 1842, 175 MONTHLY COMMERCIAL CHRONICLE, EMBRACING A FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL REVIEW OF THE UNITED STATES, ETC., ILLUSTRATED WITH TABLES, AS FOLLOWS : Receipts o f Flour at tide water, in 1842 and 1843,................* ..................................... 176 Table o f Dividend paying Stocks,....................................................................................... 178 VOL. IX .-----XO . II. 10 Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 110 Table o f Contents. PAGE. Imports into England, France, and the United States, o f tobacco and other articles, 179 Exports o f tobacco from the United States, from 1828 to 1841,................................... 180 Exports of manufactured tobacco from the United States from 1833 to 1841,......... 180 Exports o f cottons, linens, woollens, worsteds, and blankets, from Liverpool to the United States, from 1836 to 1842,.................................................................................. 181 COMMERCIAL REGULATIONS. Import Duties at St. Johns,.................................................................................................. 182 Duties payable on and after the 5th July, 1843, on Imports by land, or inland navigation at St. Johns,.................................................................................................... 182 Valuation of Real and Personal Property of N ew York State and City,................... 183 STEAMBOAT AND RAILROAD STATISTICS. Description of the People’s Line, Night Boats, on the Hudson,.................................... 184 Boston and Worcester Railroad,........................................................................................... 185 Philadelphia, Wilmington, and Baltimore Railroad,........................................................ 185 STATISTICS OF POPULATION. ft* V.-.. Irish f^ensus for 1841,............................................................................................................. 186 Census of Upper Canada,....................................................................................................... 186 COMMERCIAL STATISTICS. Quantity o f Indian Corn and Meal exported from the United States from 1791 to 1841,...................................................................................................................................... 187 Value of Indian Corn and Meal exported from 1803 to 1841....................................... 187 Consumption of Tobacco in England,................................................................................ 187 Exports o f Tobacco from the United States from 1791 to 1841,................................... 189 Value o f Tobacco exported from the United States from 1802 to 1841,..................... 189 Flour inspected in Baltimore in 1840, 1841, 1842, and 1843,....................................... 189 Imports at the port of Buffalo to July 1st, 1841, 1842, and 1843................................. 190 Exports from the port o f Detroit, Michigan, in 1842....................................................... 190 Exports o f Domestic Manufactures of Cotton from the United States to all parts o f the world, in each year, from 1826 to 1841,.................................................................. 191 THE BOOR TRADE. Tower’s Illustrations o f the Croton Aqueduct,.................................................................. 199 Leech’s Voice from the Main-Deck,.................................................................................... 199 Calhoun’s Speeches— James’s Marriage R ing,.................................................................. 200 Price’s Tables o f the worth o f Government and State Stocks,..................................... 200 Sweetser’s Mental Hygiene— Davis’s Manual of Magnetism,....................................... 201 Munsell’s Every-Day Book, or History and Chronology,................................................. 201 Maurice’s Kingdom of Christ— Livingston’s Catholic Imputation,............................... 202 Old Humphrey’s W alks in London and its Neighborhood,............................................ 202 Chalmer’s Lectures on the Romans— Marmaduke W yvil,............................................ 203 Introduction to Geometry— Devotional Exercises for Schools,...................................... 203 Church’s Antioch— Lessons on the Book o f Proverbs,................................................... 203 Hall’s Russia and the Russians— Life in M exico,............................................ 203 and 204 Johnson’s Farmers’ Encyclopaedia— Lee’s Letters to Cotton Manufacturers, etc.,... 204 Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis HUNT’S MERCHANTS’ MAGAZINE. AUGUST, 1 843. A r t . I.—THE SANDWICH OR HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. HUMBER II. THEIR COMMERCE AND AGRICULTURE— THEIR PROSPECTS— CHIEF TOWNS— SEIZURE BY LORD GEORGE PAULET, ETC. P r e v io u s to the visit o f Captain Cook, the internal commerce o f the group was limited to a mere exchange, between the several islands or dis­ tricts, o f those articles which more abundantly grew, or were more inge­ niously manufactured in each. For this purpose, stated fairs were held, subject to certain general rules for their maintenance, and the preserva­ tion of good order. But they were not o f very frequent occurrence; and it is probable that their many wars prevented the inhabitants from enga­ ging in a constant trade, which otherwise their agricultural habits and enterprising dispositions might have drawn them into, and thus prepared them, in a still more favorable degree, for adopting civilized pursuits. Between 1535 and 1650, Europeans, most probably Spaniards, several times visited the group. Some of their number remained among the peo­ ple, intermarried with them, and their descendants became so thoroughly nationalized, that, one hundred and fifty years afterward, but faint traces or signs of their origin remained— but they were sufficient to identify them as being partly o f a different and lighter race than the present inhab­ itants. The cursory view which the Spaniards of that period took o f the islands, satisfied them that neither precious metals, or fruitfulness o f the soil, were inducements for them to found a settlement there. O f the for­ mer, not the slightest trace existed— o f the latter, it was mainly to be seen in the interior of the valleys, and far inland, where probably the warlike habits of the inhabitants deterred them from penetrating, as there appeared to be no prospect of gain to remunerate the toils and dangers which would have been encountered. Moreover, these visits appear to have been chiefly the result of accident, and by single vessels which had departed some­ what from their ordinary course in crossing the Pacific, and whose crews Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 112 The Sandwich or Hawaiian Islands. were not o f sufficient strength to allow of exploration. Be this as it may, it is certain that, beyond this occasional touching at a few points, or coasting their shores, during the period abovementioned, no use, either for purposes o f traffic or colonization, was made of the discovery. Either from their apparent insignificance, or from motives of selfish policy, the court of Madrid discouraged any
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Paradoxes of Hawaiian Sovereignty
    PARADOXES OF HAWAIIAN SOVEREIGNTY Land, Sex, and the Colonial Politics of State Nationalism J. Kēhaulani Kauanui BASED ON FISCHER PARADOXES OF HAWAIIAN SOVEREIGNTY PARADOXES Land, Sex, and OF HAWAIIAN the Colonial Politics SOVEREIGNTY of State Nationalism J. Kēhaulani Kauanui Duke University Press Durham and London 2018 © 2018 Duke University Press. All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid- free paper ∞ Designed by Courtney Leigh Baker and typeset in Arno Pro and Avenir by BW&A Books, Inc., Oxford, North Carolina Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data Names: Kauanui, J. Kēhaulani, [date] author. Title: Paradoxes of Hawaiian sovereignty : land, sex, and the colonial politics of state nationalism / J. Kēhaulani Kauanui. Description: Durham : Duke University Press, 2018. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers:lccn 2018010545 (print) lccn 2018014706 (ebook) isbn 9780822371960 (ebook) isbn 9780822370499 (hardcover : alk. paper) isbn 9780822370758 (pbk. : alk. paper) Subjects: lcsh: Hawaii—Politics and government—1959– | Hawaii—History—Autonomy and independence movements. | Sovereignty. | Nationalism—Hawaii. Classification:lcc du 627.8 (ebook) | lcc du627.8 .k38 2018 (print) | dcc 996.9/04—dc23 lc record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018010545 Cover art: I Ke Kalo O Keola, courtesy of the artist. © Aaron Kawaiaea. He aliʻi ka ʻāina; he kauā ke kanaka. The land is the chief, the people its servants. — adapted from Mary Kawena Pukui, ʻŌlelo Noʻeau: Hawaiian Proverbs and Poetical
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief History of the Hawaiian People
    0 A BRIEF HISTORY OP 'Ill& HAWAIIAN PEOPLE ff W. D. ALEXANDER PUBLISHED BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF EDUCATION OF THE HAWAIIAN KINGDOM NEW YORK,: . CINCINNATI•:• CHICAGO AMERICAN BOOK C.OMPANY Digitized by Google ' .. HARVARD COLLEGELIBRAllY BEQUESTOF RCLANOBUr.ll,' , ,E DIXOII f,'.AY 19, 1936 0oPYBIGRT, 1891, BY AlilBIOAN BooK Co)[PA.NY. W. P. 2 1 Digit zed by Google \ PREFACE AT the request of the Board of Education, I have .fi. endeavored to write a simple and concise history of the Hawaiian people, which, it is hoped, may be useful to the teachers and higher classes in our schools. As there is, however, no book in existence that covers the whole ground, and as the earlier histories are entirely out of print, it has been deemed best to prepare not merely a school-book, but a history for the benefit of the general public. This book has been written in the intervals of a labo­ rious occupation, from the stand-point of a patriotic Hawaiian, for the young people of this country rather than for foreign readers. This fact will account for its local coloring, and for the prominence given to certain topics of local interest. Especial pains have been taken to supply the want of a correct account of the ancient civil polity and religion of the Hawaiian race. This history is not merely a compilation. It is based upon a careful study of the original authorities, the writer having had the use of the principal existing collections of Hawaiian manuscripts, and having examined the early archives of the government, as well as nearly all the existing materials in print.
    [Show full text]
  • Voyages to Hawaii Before 1860
    Voyages to Hawaii before 1860 Voyages to Hawaii before 1860 A Record, Based on Historical Narratives in the Libraries of the Hawaiian Mission Children’s Society and The Hawaiian Historical Society, Extended to March 1860 BERNICE JUDD enlarged and edited by HELEN YONGE LIND THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF HAWAII for HAWAIIAN MISSION CHILDREN’S SOCIETY Honolulu Open Access edition funded by the National En- dowment for the Humanities / Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Humanities Open Book Program. Licensed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 In- ternational (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits readers to freely download and share the work in print or electronic format for non-commercial purposes, so long as credit is given to the au- thor. Derivative works and commercial uses require permission from the publisher. For details, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. The Cre- ative Commons license described above does not apply to any material that is separately copyrighted. Open Access ISBNs: 9780824883928 (PDF) 9780824883935 (EPUB) This version created: 5 September, 2019 Please visit www.hawaiiopen.org for more Open Access works from University of Hawai‘i Press. This edition is a revision of that originally published in 1929 by the Hawaiian Mission Children’s Society. Copyright © 1974 by The University Press of Hawaii All rights reserved IN MEMORY OF BERNICE JUDD The earlier edition of this book, published in 1929, was written by Bernice Judd. She kept two interleaved copies in which she noted further entries during her thirty-three years’ work in the Hawaiian Mission Children’s Society library.
    [Show full text]
  • ICRP Calendar
    The notions of International Relations (IR) in capital letters and international relations (ir) in lowercase letters have two different meanings. The first refers to a scholarly discipline while the second one means a set of contemporary events with historical importance, which influences global-politics. In order to make observations, formulate theories and describe patterns within the framework of ‘IR’, one needs to fully comprehend specific events related to ‘ir’. It is why the Institute for Cultural Relations Policy (ICRP) believes that a timeline on which all the significant events of international relations are identified might be beneficial for students, scholars or professors who deal with International Relations. In the following document all the momentous wars, treaties, pacts and other happenings are enlisted with a monthly division, which had considerable impact on world-politics. January 1800 | Nationalisation of the Dutch East Indies The Dutch East Indies was a Dutch colony that became modern Indonesia following World War II. It was formed 01 from the nationalised colonies of the Dutch East India Company, which came under the administration of the Dutch government in 1800. 1801 | Establishment of the United Kingdom On 1 January 1801, the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland united to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Most of Ireland left the union as the Irish Free State in 1922, leading to the remaining state being renamed as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in 1927. 1804 | Haiti independence declared The independence of Haiti was recognized by France on 17 April 1825.
    [Show full text]
  • Aha Kau Kānāwai Legislative Testimony HB499 HD2 SD1
    OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS ʻŌlelo Hōʻike ʻAha Kau Kānāwai Legislative Testimony HB499 HD2 SD1 RELATING TO LEASE EXTENSIONS ON PUBLIC LAND Ke Kōmike ʻAha Kenekoa o ke Kiʻina Hana a me nā Kumuwaiwai Senate Committee on Ways and Means ʻApelila 7, 2021 9:45 a.m. Lumi 211 The Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA) OPPOSES HB499 HD2 SD1, which would authorize century-long leases that bind the hands of the Board of Land and Natural Resources (BLNR) from fulfilling its fiduciary obligations of due diligence and undivided loyalty, in maximizing the beneficial disposition of lands leased for commercial, industrial, resort, mixed- use, and governmental purposes throughout the entire state. OHA notes that it also opposes nearly identical bills this year, and likewise opposed nearly identical bills last year and in 2019 for these same reasons, as described further below. Should the Committee choose to move this measure forward, OHA does offer amendments below that would mitigate our concerns and opposition. 1. Act 149’s “pilot project” has not been completed or evaluated; allowing forty-year lease extensions for any and all commercial, industrial, resort, mixed-use, and government leases of public lands across the state may be premature. As a preliminary matter, OHA notes that the legislation this measure is purportedly based on, Act 149, was enacted in 2018 as a “pilot project” to determine whether public land lease extensions in the dilapidated “Hilo community economic district” can “facilitate efficient and effective improvement, and economic opportunity,” and whether such an approach “can be replicated in other areas of the State.” However, rather than wait for the pilot program to conclude, this measure would summarily expand much broader lease extension authorities for any and all commercial, industrial, resort, mixed-use, and government leases of public lands throughout the entire state.
    [Show full text]
  • "The Kind-Eyed Chief": Forgotten Champion of Hawaii's Freedom
    "The Kind-Eyed Chief": Forgotten Champion of Hawaii's Freedom Frank W. Gapp His name was Thomas ap Gatesby Jones, or, translated from the Welsh, "Thomas, the son of Gatesby Jones." He was a Virginian, a U.S. naval officer who twice sailed into Hawaiian waters to oppose British domination of the Islands and who achieved some success both times and was rewarded both times by praise from his govern- ment and abuse from his countrymen. Historians, generally, have picked up the abuse, not the praise. Few writers have understood the life and times of Lieutenant Jones, later Commodore Jones. It is the purpose of the present writer, who, if he had lived in Virginia early in the 19th Century would have been a neighbor of the gallant old sea dog, to recall events that have been overlooked by others. In 1841, the Commonwealth of Virginia presented a sword to Commodore Jones in recognition of "his patriotic services during the late war with Great Britain, and more particularly for the gallantry and good conduct he displayed in the capture of the pirates of Barataria, on the 16th of September, 1814. ,'n Although Jones didn't capture Jean Lafitte, he did seize one of his vessels and put the pirates to flight in a raid on their headquarters. His action against the British consisted of a desperate stand in the defense of New Orleans, with five small gunboats against a British armada of some 80 vessels of all sizes. Jones was wounded and captured in December of 1814, but his daring fight against overwhelming odds gave Andrew Jackson time to shift his troops from Mobile to New Orleans and win a notable victory on December 8, 1815.
    [Show full text]
  • Hawaiian Sovereignty and Nationalism: History, Perspectives and Movements
    HAWAIIAN SOVEREIGNTY AND NATIONALISM: HISTORY, PERSPECTIVES AND MOVEMENTS A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI'I IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN PACIFIC ISLANDS STUDIES AUGUST 2004 By Tracie Ku'uipo Cummings Thesis Committee: Terence Wesley-Smith, Chairperson LilikaHi Kame'eleihiwa Jonathan Osorio ACKNOWLEDGMENTS On this glorious day that I finally complete this work, there is none that I need to thank more than my family. Their psychological and financial support is a privilege without which I would not have been able to continue my educational career. I would also like to acknowledge the faculty and staff of Kamakakuokalani Center for Hawaiian Studies for providing an immensely nurturing and supportive environment for a fledgling scholar. In particular, I would like to thank Professor Jonathan Kamakawiwo'ole Osorio for his encouragement, faith and confidence in me, which in turn gave me the confidence to struggle onward and succeed. To Professor Lilikala Kame'eleihiwa, your energy and passion was the spark that inspired me achieve. To Professor Terence Wesley-Smith, thank you for your support, unending patience, confidence and the graciousness to show me what I could not see. I also offer special thanks to Kealalokahi Losch for alternately letting me whimper on your shoulder and then kicking me back into gear. iii ABSTRACT This thesis analyzes three divergent perspectives regarding the current status of the Hawaiian nation and aboriginal Hawaiians. The disparities over perspectives of the political and legal status of the Hawaiian nation and aboriginal Hawaiians are linked to the disparity over the root of legitimate control, influenced through significant legislation, international and domestic laws, and informs the actions of nationalist and anti-nationalist initiatives in Hawai'i.
    [Show full text]
  • The Great Māhele Hawaiʻi Pacific Model United Nations 2019
    Historical General Assembly: The Great Māhele Hawaiʻi Pacific Model United Nations 2019 Table of Contents Letter from the Chair ..................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 5 Topic Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 5 Committee Information .......................................................................................................................... 6 Powers of Committee ........................................................................................................................................... 6 Technology Policy ................................................................................................................................................ 7 Position Papers ...................................................................................................................................................... 7 Background .................................................................................................................................... 8 Contact: The Arrival of Captain Cook ................................................................................................. 8 The History of the Reorganization of Indigenous Systems of Land Rights ...................................
    [Show full text]
  • American Attitudes Toward British Imperialism, 1815--1860
    W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 2002 American attitudes toward British imperialism, 1815--1860 Elizabeth Kelly Gray College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Gray, Elizabeth Kelly, "American attitudes toward British imperialism, 1815--1860" (2002). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539623404. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-4nwj-7772 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Reproduced with with permission permission of ofthe the copyright copyright owner. owner. Further Further reproduction reproduction prohibited prohibited without without permission. permission. AMERICAN ATTITUDES TOWARD BRITISH IMPERIALISM, 1815-1860 A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Elizabeth Kelly Gray 2002 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. APPROVAL SHEET This dissertation is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy j Elizabeth Kelly Gray Approved, June 2002 Edward P. Crar5$>1 Chandos M. Brown James N. McCord A Kinley J. Brauer University of Minnesota l i Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
    [Show full text]
  • Sir George Simpson and the Mission for Hawaiian Independence 1840-1843
    Sir George Simpson and the Mission for Hawaiian Independence 1840-1843 Richard MacAllan During the years 1840-1843 Hawai'i was truly a cockpit of nations, a place where individuals, companies, and nations sought to carve out their place in the sun. Foremost among those competing for a stake in the Islands' future were the British and the Hudson's Bay Company. This essay sets out to examine how this London-based company and its North American Governor-in-Chief, Sir George Simpson, became the unlikely organizers of the mission which gained Hawai'i its first recognition as a sovereign state. This English trading concern, which began to operate in Hawai'i in the 1820s, steadily expanded its relationships with the local government and trading community, developing a distinct outlook on Hawaiian trade and politics. For the Hawaiians and the Hudson's Bay agency in Honolulu the end objective was the same: to protect themselves from the bigger fish which sought to devour them— trading rivals in the Company's case, foreign powers in Hawai'i's. Sir George Simpson was to prove decisive in successfully combining with the Hawaiian politician Timoteo (Timothy) Ha'alilio and the American missionary William Richards, with the assistance of the Hudson's Bay Company in London, to push the idea of Hawaiian independence beyond what had been previously thought possible.1 The group's accomplishments were made in the face of dogged opposition by a faction, centered on the British consulate in Honolulu, which sought to annex the Islands for Great Britain. This story, then, is of how both parties struggled to determine the Hawaiian Kingdom's future, and in their contest profoundly altered the attitude of the French, British, and American governments towards Hawai'i.
    [Show full text]
  • Sovereignty Restoration Day Marked With...Event | News, Sports, Jobs
    8/1/2017 Sovereignty Restoration Day marked with kalo-pounding event | News, Sports, Jobs - Maui News Sovereignty Restoration Day marked with kalo-pounding event La Ho‘iho‘i Ea "Represents us every day" Maui High School student Kaimana Benjamin (left) and Maui Tempeh employee Charles Revard pound kalo into pa‘i‘ai Sunday at the Maui Nui Botanical Gardens. The nonprofit Lo‘iloa organized the ku‘i, or kalo pounding, in honor of La Ho‘iho‘i Ea, Sovereignty Restoration Day. The Maui News / COLLEEN UECHI photo KAHULUI — On a bright Sunday in July, Kawewehi “Rusty” Pundyke was surrounded by the smacking of stone on kalo, the sloshing of water buckets and occasional snippets of Hawaiian language. https://www.mauinews.com/news/local-news/2017/07/sovereignty-restoration-day-marked-with-kalo-pounding-event/ 1/7 8/1/2017 Sovereignty Restoration Day marked with kalo-pounding event | News, Sports, Jobs - Maui News It was exactly how he wanted to spend La Ho’iho’i Ea, or Sovereignty Restoration Day. “This is about people just coming together and learning and growing together,” said Pundyke, whose nonprofit Lo’iloa organized the community ku’i, or kalo pounding, at the Maui Nui Botanical Gardens. “Hopefully the sound of the board and stone can just resonate (with people), and it doesn’t have to be like a special occasion” to ku’i. La Ho’iho’i Ea was established in 1843 after a five-month British occupation of the Hawaiian Kingdom. On Feb. 25, 1843, British Navy Capt. Lord George Paulet’s threats to use force caused Kamehameha III to cede Hawaii under protest, according to the Kamehameha Schools Ho’okahu Cultural Vibrancy Group.
    [Show full text]
  • Kamehameha Iii's Defense of the Hawaiian Kingdom in The
    LITERACY, STATECRAFT AND SOVEREIGNTY: KAMEHAMEHA III’S DEFENSE OF THE HAWAIIAN KINGDOM IN THE 1840s A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERITY OF HAWAIʻI AT MĀNOA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN HISTORY MAY 2019 By Janetta Susan Corley Dissertation Committee: David A. Chappell, Chairperson David Hanlon Fabio López Lázaro Yuma Totani Jeffrey Kapali Lyon ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I extend my thanks to each member of my committee for providing me with the assistance that has brought me through the educational process to the completion of my dissertation. Yuma Totani gave me early encouragement and support; Kapali Lyon worked tirelessly to ensure the development of my Hawaiian language skills; Fabio López Lázaro offered important advice that contributed to the early direction of my research; and David Hanlon extended his counsel and support throughout my educational journey. It is David Chappell, however, to whom I am most deeply indebted for bringing this dissertation to completion. Dr. Chappell freely gave of his time, professional experience, and advice to give me needed direction and thoughtful suggestions for improvement that have added immeasurably to my research. I also am deeply grateful to history professors Matthew Lauzon and James Kraft for their kind assistance and support. Sue Carlson also gave freely of her time and support. Barbara Dunn at the Hawaiian Historical Society and all staff members at the Hawaii State Archives also provided helpful suggestions and warm encouragement as I worked my way through their archival collections. Classmates Shirley Buchanan, Catherine Ulep, and Uluwehi Hopkins inspired and heartened me at particular points when I needed it the most.
    [Show full text]