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DYESS COLONY REDEVELOPMENT MASTER PLAN Dyess, Arkansas
DDYYEESSSS CCOOLLOONNYY RREEDDEEVVEELLOOPPMMEENNTT MMAASSTTEERR PPLLAANN Prepared for: Arkansas State University Jonesboro, Arkansas March 2010 Submitted by: DYESS COLONY REDEVELOPMENT MASTER PLAN Dyess, Arkansas Prepared By: John Milner Associates, Inc. 535 North Church Street West Chester, Pennsylvania 19380 Tom Scofield, AICP – Project Director Terry Necciai, AIA – Planner Katherine Farnham – Historian Michael Falstad/Joy Bunch – Architectural Graphics April 2010 Acknowledgements During the course of preparing the Dyess Colony Redevelopment Master Plan for Arkansas State University, JMA was supported by several individuals who gave generously of their time, insight, and information. In particular we would like to thank the following individuals for their guidance and knowledge: Dr. Ruth Hawkins, Director of Arkansas Heritage SITES, Arkansas State University Elizabeth Wiedower, Director, Arkansas Delta Rural Development Heritage Initiative Mayor Larry Sims and the Board of Aldermen, Town of Dyess, Arkansas Senator Steve Bryles, Arkansas State Legislature Linda Hinton, Southern Tenant Farmers Museum, Tyronza, Arkansas Soozi Williams, Delta Area Museum, Marked Tree, Arkansas Doris Pounders, The Painted House, Lepanto, Arkansas Aaron Ruby, Ruby Architects, Inc., North Little Rock, Arkansas Paula Miles, Project Manager, Arkansas Heritage SITES, Arkansas State University Moriah & Elista Istre, graduate students, Heritage Studies Program, Arkansas State University Mayor Barry Harrison, Blytheville. Arkansas Liz Smith, Executive Director, -
Long-Range Interpretive Plan, 2009-2018, Arkansas Post National Memorial
Arkansas Post National Memorial Edquist Davis Exhibits 2009–2018 Under contract with National Park Service Harpers Ferry Center Interpretive Planning Long-Range Interpretive Plan Long-Range Interpretive Plan Feb 2009 images in this report are the photography of Edward E. Wood, Jr. Superintendent, Arkansas Post National Memorial 2 Arkansas Post National Memorial Executive Summary In 1686, Henri de Tonti established a trading post known as “Poste de Arkansea” at the Quapaw Indian village of Osotouy. It was the first semi-permanent French settlement in the lower Mississippi River Valley. From its establishment through the Civil War, the Post has been strategically important for Quapaw Indians, as well as French, Spanish, American, and Confederate militaries. Located at the northern edge of t he Gulf coastal plain, Arkansas Post’s ecosystem ranges from prairie grasses and bottomland hardwood forests to wetland marshes near the bayous and river. The Memorial Unit consists of 389 acres and includes the park’s visitor center and a 2.5-mile trail system. A paved trail leads visitors through the park’s natural and cultural resources: the historic townsite, the cistern, Post Bend, the Confederate trenches, the Arkansas River overlook, and around Park Lake. An unpaved nature trail leads visitors along the shoreline of Post Bayou and over Alligator Slough. The Osotouy Unit includes 360 acres about five miles by air and 30 miles by paved roads from the Memorial Unit. It protects the Menard Hodges Archeological Site, a Quapaw burial ground, where Quapaw remains were recently re-interred. It is located on the southeastern edge of an elevated prairie ecosystem. -
Parge Coating
Lakeport Plantation Restoration Technical Report No. 1 Parge Coating At the time restoration began on Lakeport Plantation house, most of the original parge coating on the brick foundation wall was gone. What remained was a modern cement that had been applied in more recent years. Remains of the original parge coating were discovered by the archeologists during excavation, when the foundation of the house was exposed to examine the condition of the foundation. All of the exterior foundation walls had to be replaced, removing any remains of the original parge coating. The original parge coating can be seen in old photographs taken of the house during the early 1900’s. Historically, parge coating is the application of a lime- based plaster to exterior walls. Its purpose is twofold as it serves as a protective finish while also providing a decorative appearance. The lime-based plaster coating provides a protective finish to such materials as stone, brick, log and wood. The porous nature of the lime mortar composition allows the walls to breathe and moisture to evaporate at a high rate, keeping the building dry inside. It is also softer than brick and other hard materials and can withstand the movement caused by settling or temperature change, and will resist cracking. Parge coating, or plastering, can also be made to give the look of a more expensive or desirable material. During the 18th century, when brick became unpopular, brickwork was covered with plaster and then scored to give the look of stone, which was a more desirable material at the time. -
The 13 Amendment and Freedmen's Bureaus in Arkansas
Let Freedom Ring! The 13th Amendment and Freedmen’s Bureaus in Arkansas: Learning African-American History through Argument Writing Students Learning from Statewide and Local Historic Places Julia Jackson, former slave, El Dorado, Arkansas Courtesy the Library of Congress Written by Shelle Stormoe, Education Outreach Coordinator Updated Summer 2016 1000 La Harpe · Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 · Phone (501) 324-9880 Fax (501) 324-9184 · TDD (501) 324-9811 Website: www.arkansaspreservation.org • Email: [email protected] An Agency of the Department of Arkansas Heritage 2 Contents Instructional Guidelines ................................................................................................... 3 Grade Levels: .............................................................................................................. 3 Essential Question: ...................................................................................................... 3 Relevant Arkansas Curriculum Frameworks: ............................................................... 3 Lesson Objective: ........................................................................................................ 3 Required Materials .......................................................................................................... 4 Part I: Analyzing Primary Sources, Narrative Reports ..................................................... 5 Part II: Analyzing Primary Sources, Employee Lists....................................................... -
Annual Report for Fiscal Year 2007–2008
Arkansas Archeological Survey Annual Report for fiscal year 2007–2008 A D IVISION OF THE U NIVERSITY OF A RK A NS A S S YSTEM Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................... 3 Map of the Survey Research Stations ................................................................... 4 The Director’s Pages: Highlights for 2007–2008 ................................................. 5 The State Archeologist ....................................................................................... 20 Reports of the Survey Research Stations Toltec Mounds Archeological Park .................................................................... 22 Parkin Archeological State Park ......................................................................... 26 University of Arkansas at Fayetteville ................................................................ 31 University of Arkansas at Monticello ................................................................. 37 University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff .................................................................. 40 University of Arkansas at Fort Smith ................................................................. 46 Winthrop Rockefeller Institute ......................................................................... 49 Henderson State University ............................................................................... 54 Southern Arkansas University .......................................................................... -
The National Historic Landmark Nomination for the Rohwer Relocation Camp Cemetery
The National Historic Landmark Nomination for the Rohwer Relocation Camp Cemetery The Past, Nostalgia, and the Power of Place Arkansas Historic Preservation Program • State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) • State agency serves as primary agent for promoting historic preservation statewide • Located in Little Rock • Oversees a number of programs, including the National Register of Historic Places • Primary contact for all historic preservation efforts coordinated with National Park Service, including National Historic Landmark program Lakeport Plantation, 1859 Executive Order #9066 • Issued by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt in response to national anti-Japanese hysteria after attack on Pearl Harbor • Empowered Secretary of War to create and enforce “exclusion zones” for anyone deemed a threat to the war effort • Western exclusion zone included roughly 100-mile band along coasts of Washington, Oregon and California, but also included part of Arizona • People of Japanese ancestry, whether American citizens or not, forced to relocate to one of ten internment camps in California, Idaho, Utah, Arizona, Wyoming, Colorado and Arkansas • Issued February 19, 1942; not officially rescinded until February 19, 1976 by President Gerald Ford • Total of ten camps established • Two in Arkansas: Rohwer and Jerome Camp Construction • Inexpensive wood frame, finished with tar paper • Included barracks, latrines, mess halls, schools, etc. • Hospitals tended to be more permanent construction Manzanar – Independence, California • One of larger camps -
Arkansas State University, State University, AR
Narrative Section of a Successful Application The attached document contains the grant narrative and selected portions of a previously funded grant application. It is not intended to serve as a model, but to give you a sense of how a successful application may be crafted. Every successful application is different, and each applicant is urged to prepare a proposal that reflects its unique project and aspirations. Prospective applicants should consult the Challenge Grants application guidelines at http://www.neh.gov/grants/challenge/challenge-grants for instructions. Applicants are also strongly encouraged to consult with the NEH Office of Challenge Grants staff well before a grant deadline. Note: The attachment only contains the grant narrative and selected portions, not the entire funded application. In addition, certain portions may have been redacted to protect the privacy interests of an individual and/or to protect confidential commercial and financial information and/or to protect copyrighted materials. Project Title: Historic Dyess Colony: A New Deal Farm Experiment Institution: Arkansas State University, State University, AR Project Directors: Dr. Ruth A. Hawkins Grant Program: Challenge Grants 400 7th Street, SW, Washington, DC 20024 P 202.606.8309 F 202.606.8394 E [email protected] www.neh.gov National Endowment for the Humanities Challenge Grant Historic Dyess Colony A New Deal Farm Experiment Table of Contents Abstract 1 Grant Budget 2 Institutional Fact Summary 4 Institutional Financial Summary 5 Project Narrative A. Introduction 7 B. Arkansas State University's Place in the Delta 8 C. Agricultural Heritage 9 D. The Lakeport Plantation 11 E. Southern Tenant Farmers Museum 12 F. -
The Peculiar Institution on the Periphery: Slavery in Arkansas
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 12-2014 The ecP uliar Institution on the Periphery: Slavery in Arkansas Kelly Eileene Jones University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the African American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Jones, Kelly Eileene, "The eP culiar Institution on the Periphery: Slavery in Arkansas" (2014). Theses and Dissertations. 2044. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2044 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. The Peculiar Institution on the Periphery: Slavery in Arkansas The Peculiar Institution on the Periphery: Slavery in Arkansas A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History by Kelly Houston Jones University of Arkansas at Little Rock Bachelor of Arts in History, 2006 University of North Texas Master of Arts in History, 2008 December 2014 University of Arkansas This dissertation is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. ____________________________________ Dr. Jeannie M. Whayne Dissertation Director ____________________________________ _______________________________________ Dr. Daniel E. Sutherland Dr. Kathryn Sloan Committee Member Committee Member ____________________________________ Dr. Patrick G. Williams Committee Member Abstract Slavery grew quickly on the western edge of the South. By 1860, more than one quarter of Arkansas’s population was enslaved. While whites succeeded remarkably in transplanting the institution of slavery to the trans-Mississippi South, bondspeople used the land around them to achieve their own goals. -
Plantation Networks in the Late Antebellum Deep South
“System, Papa, in Everything”: Plantation Networks in the late Antebellum Deep South Emilie Katherine Johnson Memphis, Tennessee B.A., Wake Forest University, 2001 M.A. Williams College Graduate Program in the History of Art, 2006 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Art and Architectural History University of Virginia December 2013 ii © Emilie Katherine Johnson, 2013 iii Abstract “System, Papa, in Everything”: Plantation Networks in the late Antebellum Deep South Emilie Katherine Johnson This dissertation combines careful study of physical evidence and documentary records to explore multiple plantation properties under a single owner in the Deep South in the 1840s and 1850s. Relying on methodologies developed by vernacular architectural historians and scholars of material culture, plantation networks frame the full plantation landscape, contextualizing mansion houses with agricultural buildings, working landscapes, and great houses on contributing plantations, filling the spaces with objects, and exploring spatial and social hierarchies. Three types of networks are case studies to understand ways plantation networks shaped the landscape, built environment, and material culture of hub and contributing properties, which, in turn, affected the lived experiences of elite whites and enslaved people on plantations. The first chapter defines three types of plantation networks represented by Millford, Melrose, and Ashland, as well as the ways John Manning, John McMurran, and Duncan Kenner acquired and managed them. Agricultural buildings of the working plantation landscapes are the subjects of the second chapter. The third chapter discusses architectural influences and design concerns of the mansion houses, great houses, and domestic cores. -
Annual Report for Fiscal Year 2006–2007
Arkansas Archeological Survey Annual Report for fiscal year 2006–2007 A D IVISION OF THE U NIVERSITY OF A RK A NS A S S YSTEM Contents Introduction........................................................................................................ 3 Map.of.the.Survey.Research.Stations................................................................... 4 The.Director’s.Pages:.Highlights.for.2006–2007................................................. 5 The.State.Archeologist....................................................................................... 19 Reports of the Survey Research Stations Toltec.Mounds.Archeological.Park.................................................................... 22 Parkin.Archeological.State.Park......................................................................... 26 University.of.Arkansas.at.Fayetteville................................................................. 30 University.of.Arkansas.at.Monticello................................................................. 35 University.of.Arkansas.at.Pine.Bluff................................................................... 39 University.of.Arkansas.at.Fort.Smith................................................................. 43 Henderson.State.University............................................................................... 47 Southern.Arkansas.University............................................................................ 51 Arkansas.Tech.University.................................................................................. -
Walks Through History Dr. John Martin Taylor House/Hollywood Plantation Plantation Lane, Off of Hwy
1 Walks through History Dr. John Martin Taylor House/Hollywood Plantation Plantation Lane, off of Hwy. 138 near Winchester, Drew County December 13, 2014 By: Rachel Silva Taylor House, ca. 1915 Taylor House, November 2014 Intro Good morning, my name is Rachel Silva, and I work for the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program. Welcome to the “Walks through History” tour of the Taylor House! I’d like to thank the University of Arkansas at Monticello and the Drew County Historical Society for co-sponsoring today’s tour. I’d also like to recognize a few people who helped tremendously with the tour— Kyle Day, Jodi Barnes, Mary Heady, and last but not least, Tommy Jameson with Jameson Architects and Joan Gould with Preservation Matters. Last year, Tommy and Joan produced a master plan for the restoration of the Taylor House and site, which included an incredible amount of information about the Taylor family as well as the house and surrounding property. I’d be remiss if I didn’t also recognize the work of Skip Stewart-Abernathy and Marvin Jeter, who led the first archeological investigations at the Taylor House in 1991-1992, and Curtis Merrell, founder of the Bayou Bartholomew Alliance (1995), who died on Monday, December 8, 2014. 2 This tour is worth two hours of HSW continuing education credit through the American Institute of Architects. See me after the tour if you’re interested. Built in 1846 by Dr. John Martin Taylor and his wife, Mary Elizabeth Robertson Taylor, the Taylor House is the only extant example of a 19th century two-story, log dwelling with square notching in Arkansas. -
Research Report Tree-Ring Dating of an Arkansas Antebellum Plantation House
Tree-ring dating of an Arkansas antebellum plantation house Authors Therrell, M.D.; Stahle, D.W. Citation Therrell, M.D., Stahle, D.W.,2012. Tree-ring dating of an Arkansas antebellum plantation house. Tree-Ring Research 68(1):59-67. DOI 10.3959/2011-1.1 Publisher Tree-Ring Society Journal Tree-Ring Research Rights Copyright © Tree-Ring Society. All rights reserved. Download date 23/09/2021 11:16:56 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/630473 TREE-RING RESEARCH, Vol. 68(1), 2012, pp. 59–67 RESEARCH REPORT TREE-RING DATING OF AN ARKANSAS ANTEBELLUM PLANTATION HOUSE MATTHEW D. THERRELL1* and DAVID W. STAHLE2 1Department of Geography and Environmental Resources, Faner Hall 4514, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, 62901, USA 2Tree-Ring Laboratory, Department of Geosciences, Ozark Hall 113, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, 72701, USA ABSTRACT As part of the Lakeport Plantation Restoration Project conducted by Arkansas State University, we examined tree-ring samples of baldcypress (Taxodium distichum L. Rich.) timbers from the Lakeport Plantation house in Chicot County, Arkansas. Our objectives for the study were to: (1) determine cutting dates of timbers used in the construction of the plantation house and an ancillary log shed in order to support or refute available historical and archaeological evidence for the construction date of the structures, and (2) provide tree-ring data to improve the spatial and temporal tree-ring record for the region. We determined that virtually all the cutting dates for the plantation house were confined to the dormant season of 1858–1859 suggesting that cutting and construction occurred at approximately the same time.